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下面是读文网小编收集整理的最新的中考英语模拟试卷题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
一、单项填空。在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. — My son always goes to school without having ______ breakfast.
— It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an B. /; a C. the; an D. the; a
2. Mr Right had to sell the house even though it was _______ his own wishes.
A. on B. for C. above D. against
3. He plans to start working after graduation ________ he can help his parents support his family.
A. though B. as soon as C. so that D. unless
4. The old woman _______ that her dog had been dead for ten minutes.
A. told B. is told C. was told D. tells
5. — The man in a black suit _______ be our youth worker.
— I’m sure it _______ be him. I saw him in the laboratory building some minutes ago.
A. must; won’t B. must; can’t C. can; mustn’t D. can; could
6. — Did Susan do best in the final exam?
— No, but of all the students she did ______.
A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. most carefully
7. — How was your job interview last week?
— Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A. worse B. easier C. happier D. better
8. — My plan is _______ videos at home. What are you going to do, Jenny?
— Well, I prefer _______ movies at the cinema to watching videos at home.
A. to watch; to see B. watching; see C. to watch; seeing D. watching; seeing
9. _______ of the land in this district _______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two-fifth; is B. Two-fifths; is C. Two-fifth; are D. Two-fifths; are
10. Mary, along with her parents _______ Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.
A. have been to B. has been in C. have been in D. has been to
11. — The light in his office is still on. Do you know _______?
— To prepare for tomorrow’s meeting.
A. if he works hard B. when he will stop working
C. why is he so busy D. why he stays up so late
12. — _______ milk teeth does your baby have?
— She still has none.
A. How much B. Whose C. How many D. What
13. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide _______.
A. to live; to choose which one B. to live; choose which one
C. to live in; which one to choose D. to live in; choose which one
14. — Could you come back home at five this afternoon?
— ______. I’ll be at an important meeting at that time.
A. Terribly sorry B. I think so
C. No problem D. Never mind
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Xia Mei is an l1-year-old Chinese girl. She studies in a primary school. She has too many 15 to take part in each week.Her father takes her away from school four afternoons a week and 16 her across town to practice.“I do most of my homework in the car before I 17 home. And I have to do the rest after getting home.I am too 18 , I just want to sleep.” She said.
“ 19 they have too many activities to do, more and more kids become unhappy.” said Mr. Wang,an expert(专家)of child development.“4l% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt worried most of the time,and more than 75% of them said that they 20 they would have more spare time to play.”
“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. Wang.It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families just eat dinner 21 or often eat fast food on their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more 22 for them to learn when they get 23 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 24 about what is right for kids.
15. A. games B. teams C. activities D. clubs
16. A. drives B. rides C. walks D. sends
17. A. get to B. arrive at C. reach to D. arrive
18. A. worried B. tired C. stressed D. frightened
19. A. But B. Because of C. So D. As
20. A. expect B. hope C. wished D. looked forward
21. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily
22. A. easy B. tough C. difficult D. hard
23. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. better
24. A. hear B. think C. look D. tell
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Last summer holiday, I volunteered to work at a vets(兽医诊所). There I saw a lot of dogs.
Minnie was the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen. Short thin curly(卷的) hair covered her fat body. Her eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail.
She was brought to the vet because her owners didn’t want her any more. I thought Minnie had a sweet personality, though. No one should judge(评判) her by her looks, I thought. I advertised Minnie in the local paper: Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, need a loving family.
When a boy called, I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s sixteen-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive. At last, an old car pulled up in front of the vet’s. Two kids ran to the door. They picked Minnie up and rushed her out to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie. Inside the car, the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and stroked her soft hair. She licked (舔) his face. Her tail shook around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.
“She’s perfect!” the old man said happily.
I was thankful that Minnie had found a good home.
Suddenly, I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a mil ky white colour—he was blind.
25. Why did the writer advertise Minnie in the local paper?
A. Because he wanted to sell her at a good price.
B. Because he didn’t want it any more, either.
C. Because he wanted to find a family for her.
D. Because he wanted to have another dog.
26. The underlined word “stroked” may mean________ .
A. 抚摸 B. 拨 C. 剪 D. 揪
27. Which of the following is True?
A. Minnie wasn’t the type the old man loved.
B. The old man couldn’t see how funny Minnie looked.
C. Minnie knew very well how to make others disliked her.
D. Minnie was like the ol d man’s dog which had just died.
#p#副标题#e#
B
It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It’s “blog”. What is a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teens who log (进入) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teens complain about their parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands(乐队) and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are afraid of these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages form strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teens and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place it can be seen by anyone. But teens are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.
28. A blogger is a person________ .
A. who is crazy about the Internet B. who posts songs from the latest bands
C. who is good at writing D. who writes diaries online
29. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.
A. It's popular for many teenagers to use blogs on the Internet
B. It's safe for many teenagers to put their personal information on the Internet
C. It's easy for many teenagers to give up blogging on the Internet
D. Most teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.
30. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Blogging is popular B. The disadvantages of blogging
C. Blogging is a way of life for teens D. What is blog
C
“The ye ar of the Chinese Language” was pretty successful in Russia in 2010, and it has become more popular among Russian universities(大学). It began in late March. Some Universities held “Chinese Day” activities. Now it has become one of the important activities between the two countries. In the Chinese teaching program“ Hello, China”, Russian TV channel Culture introduces China, “China is the homeland of silk. Chinese people invented china, printing. They built the Great Wal l,” “Thanks to this program, I learnt the history of many Chinese words and so on”, said Kurnikov, a German student in Moscow State Language University. This program included 100 terms to express the traditional Chinese culture more clearly.
“ Hello, China” was only a small part of the Chinese Language Year program, during which 87 events has taken place across Russia, including speech contests(比赛), singing competition and so on. The Russian people supported and accepted this activity. They showed great interest in learning Chinese language. Most people joined learning Chinese. Now Russia has 12 Confucius Institutes(孔子学院) and one Confucius radio station. Nearly 100 Russia universities offered courses in Chinese with more than 10,000 students studying the language. In Moscow alone, 13 schools offered Chinese courses to over 2,000 students. In Far East and Siberia, the Chinese has become even more popular in schools.
Yet more Chinese teaching programs can hardly meet the growing need in learning Chinese, people there want to know more about China. A wide range(安排) of exchange activities which has covered various fields including culture, education exhibitions, contests on the Chinese language, movie weeks and other cultural festivals will coming soon.
31. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the program “ Hello, China”.
B. To advertise for Confucius Institutes in Russia.
C. To encourage us to learn Chinese better.
D. To introduce Chinese learning in Russia.
32. Russian universities did a lot for the Chinese language, for example________ .
A. provide courses in Chinese in the most of the universities
B. spoke Chinese in every field
C. hold the “Chinese Day” activities every day
D. introduce the traditional Chinese culture to every foreign student
33. What can you infer(推断) after reading the passage?
A. Chinese will become the most popular language in the world.
B. More activities about Chinese will be held in Russia.
C. China and Russia will be good friends forever.
D. Russian students like Chinese better than any other language.
D
I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.?
About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.
34. The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because________.
A. he had no money to buy a ticket
B. he wanted to lose himself in the city?
C. he tried to know the city in this way
D. it was late and there were no buses passing by
35. From the story we know that the policeman________.
A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer?
B. told the writer where to take a train
C. knew what the writer really meant
D. was kind-hearted and helped the writer return to his hotel
36. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.?
B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.?
C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.?
D. The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.
37. In your opinion, what was the writer’s real trouble?
A. He didn’t kno w the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language.?
C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D. He followed the policeman’s direction.
#p#副标题#e#
第II卷(主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
1. What a mess! I ________ (简直) couldn't believe my eyes.
2. Think hard before you make ________ (决定).
3. People may feel sick after ________(呼吸) polluted air.
4. The ________ (用途) of regular exercise sh ould not be underestimated(低估).
(B) 根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. The poor little swan has built ________(it) a nice home in the nature reserve.
6. More and more teachers feel worried about some _______ (teenage) strange behaviour.
7. He leads an ________ (active) life because he always gives up easily.
8. If you put a little more salt in this soup, it will be ________ (taste), I think.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. Peter is busy these days. I suppose he ________ (work) hard for his coming exam, right?
2. We should do as much as we can ________ (prevent) animals and plants from becoming endangered.
3. We think the life we are used to ________ (change) a lot over the years.
4. It’s said this kind of magazines ________ (sell) well last year.
5. Five of Kate’s friends ________ (invite) to her birthday party next Saturday.
6. He ________ ( grow ) up into a young man when his grandfather saw him again.
7. —Jim, why didn’t you answer my telephone just now?
—Oh, sorry. I ________ (listen) to some rock music and didn’t hear the ring.
8. —Excuse me, when can I use this computer?
—Not until it ________ (repair)next week.
六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整 。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。 (本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes. The programme works because everyone’s eyes are d___1___. So in the future you won’t have to remember a group of n___2___ when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell you who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme has already been t___3___ in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon it will take the place of all other ways of f___4___out who people are. However, scientists are working on o___5___ systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or e___6___your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your v¬¬___7___ or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get d___8___ like hands or fingers. And twins’ eyes are not the same. So the eye-recognition programme can be up to 94 percent c___9___. In Britain, it was found that 91 percent of the people who had t___10___it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
1.刚才看到那张老照片使我想起了我的童年。
___________________ my childhood just now.
2.你接受他的建议是多么明智啊!
How ___________________ his advice!
3.那个女孩已取得很大进步,她父母亲对此很满意。
The young girl ___________________ that her parents are very satisfied with it.
4.为了不错过中国好声音节目,他比平时晚睡了一小时。
He went to bed ___________________ miss The Voice of China.
5.只有每个人投入大部分精力在学习上,我们的中国梦才会实现。
Only if everyone ___________________, our China dream will come true.
6.舌尖上的中国给电视观众们提供了一个近距离观察各种风味菜肴的机会。
China On The Tough Tip provides the viewers ___________________ dishes of different tastes.
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
父亲节即将来临,请你借此机会给你的父亲写封信,和他讲讲你的心里话。内容要点提示如下:
1. 辛勤工作,改善我们的生活;
2. 在学习上对我要求严格,学习有困难时,会尽力帮助我,曾经……
3. 建议我保持学习与爱好的平衡;
4. 我对父亲的付出很感激,希望……
注意:
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 第2、4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
3. 词数80个左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Dad,
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you._____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Happy Father’s Day!
Yours sincerely
Chen Yiming
#p#副标题#e#
第I卷(客观题 共50分)
一、单项填空 (本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1-5 ADCCB 6-10 DACBB 11-14 DCCA
二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
15-19 CADBD 20-24 CBCCB
三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
25-27 CAB 28-30 DAC 31-33 DAB 34-37 CACB
第II卷(主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. simply 2. decisions 3. breathing 4. value
5. itself 6. teenagers’ 7. inactive 8. tastier
五、动词填空 (本 大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. is working 2. to prevent 3. has changed 4. sold
5. will be invited 6. had grown 7. was listening 8. is repaired
六、短文填空 (本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
1. different 2. numbers 3. tested 4. finding 5. other
6. even 7. voice 8. dirty 9. correct 10. tried
七、完成句子 (本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分) 注:凡划线部分作整体看,只要有错分值全扣。
1. Seeing the old photo reminded me of (0.5+1)
2. wise it is of you/ wise you are to take (1+0.5)
3. has made so much/such great progress (0.5+1)
4. an hour later than usual in order not to (1+0.5)
5. puts most of his effort into study (1+0.5)
6. with a chance to take a close look at (0.5+1)
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
One possible version:
Dear Dad,
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you. You work hard, and you have improved our life . You are strict with me in my study. If I have difficulty with my study, you will always try to help me. Once you encouraged me not to give up when I failed my maths exam. You often advise me how to keep a balance between study and hobbies. I am grateful to you for the things you have done for me/ what you have done. I hope I can do something for you some day.
Happy Father’s Day!
Yours sincerely
Chen Yiming
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做好每一次的考试复习,会让你得到更多的收获!下面是读文网小编收集整理的2015年四年级英语期中考试题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
第一部分
一. CBCBB 二 BBBAA 三 EABCD
第二部分
一 .1 Dd 2 Gg 3.Jj 4 Mm 5 Xx
二.6. winter 7. cool 8. skating 9. hungery 10. tomatoes
三.11-15 BDCAE
第三部分
1-5 CCBBC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 ABBBA 16-20 ABABB
第四部分
一.BCAED 二. BCDEA GHIJF.
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在英语期中考试来临的时候,初一的学生要做好哪些复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的初一英语期中考试题目及其参考答案,相信这些文字会让你受益匪浅的。
(一)听力部分
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
16. meet 17. learn 18. China 19. letter 20. like
(二)知识
21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B
29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. D
37.B 38. A 39. C 40. B
(三)
41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C
47. C 48. C 49. A 50. C
51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55 . D
56. D 57. B 58. B 59. D 60. A
(四)61. Aa 62. Ei 63. Ii 64. Oo 65. Uu
66. eleven
67. knives(原形为knife, 以f,fe结尾的名词,复数形式要改f或fe为v再加-es)
68. parents(parent父母之一,parents父母双方)
69. boy’s 70. pair
71. How, do 72. See, tomorrow
73. Everyone, me (“我”是动词call的宾语,因此用宾格)
74. looks, fit (this coat为第三人称单数,look要用第三人称单数形式,fit之前有doesn’t,在助动词do / does 引导的句子中,动词用原形)
75. It’s an (apple第一个音素为元音/ /,故用an)
76. This’s Li Ying.应改为This is Li Ying. 或She’s Li Ying. Be动词is, am, are在陈述句中可以和主语缩写成’s,’m或’re,如he’s, I’m, we’re, 但是this 不能与is缩写成this’s,另外,is, are可以和not缩写成isn’t,aren’t,但am不能与not缩写。
77. Japan应改为from Japan 或Japanese. 她来自日本。
78. doctor应改为a doctor,英语中表示否定的一个人或一件物品名词前要加冠词a或an, 若有物主代词、名词所有格或定冠词the, 指示代词this,that等则不用a/an.
79. have要改成has,she是第三人称单数,have也应用第三人称单数形式。
80. sister要改为sister’s. Her sister’s name’s Li Yu. sister’s为名词所有格“妹妹的”name’s 是name is 的缩略形式“名字是”。
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在练习之后,我需要参考正确的答案,以便纠正自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的大连市英语中考题答案,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
一、参考答案:
I.1-5 CBDCB 6-10AACDD 11-15CBCBB 16-20 CDBAC
II. 21-25ABBDA 26-30 CCCBD
III. 31-35 ADAAC 36-40 CDBCB 41-45 DDADA 46-50 DCABA IV. 51-55 CBEAF
V. 56- 60 waited for shouted surprised arrived get on
61-65 enough customs different but usual
66-70 food take till/ until hungry for
(评分说明:考生答案如出现选词正确,但有形式或拼写错误,只给1分)
VI. 71. He's a lively and clever young boy (, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures). I He's lively and clever, but is always getting into trouble through his adventures.
72. Maybe he wants to see what people really think about him / do in the funeral. I Because he wanted to give them a surprise.
73. Because it is an exciting book, easy to read, and its themes are still true for us. I Because Twain wrote it*in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century, and it sounds very real.
74. 看到汤姆,每一个人都很惊讶,但是看到他还活着,大家也很高兴。
75. 最后,本书谈到了/涉及了有关自由、社会规则以及人们如何因为劣行/做坏事而受 到惩罚。
(评分说明:除参考答案外的可接受答案均可给分。)
VII. 76. (You should) Pay attention to I Be careful with/ Look out for spelling mistakes
77. Is it going to rain I Will there be rain tomorrow?
78. One of the quickest ways is by train. I The fastest way is to go there by train.
79. These magazines must not be taken from the library. I You are not allowed to take these magazines out of the library. / You mustn't take these magazines away from the library. I These magazines aren't allowed to be taken from the library.
80. to stop playing computer games I not to play computer games any more II won't play computer games any more.
(评分说明:除参考答案外的可接受答案均可给分。)
书面表达:Possible version
Dear Mr. Brown,
I'm glad to tell you something about my school life. Our school day starts at 8 o'clock, but I usually get to school at about 7 o'clock. Before the lessons start, I will do lots of sports for the coming RE. test. During the school days, I spend most of the time having classes, doing endless homework and taking exams in different subjects.
It sounds a bit tiring and boring, doesn't it? However, I always enjoy learning things. I believe the harder I work, the greater progress I will make. So I'm really looking forward to your class. " Love Lin Fang.
二、评分标准
1.第I卷(选择题)
1--〜20小题,每小题1分;21〜30小题,每小题1分;31〜55小题,每小题2分。 2.第
第9 / 10页
II卷(非选择题)
56〜65小题,每小题1.5分;66〜70小题,每小题2分;71〜75小题,每小题3分; 76〜80小题,每小题2分。
书面表达评分标准
(一) 评分原则:
1. 本题满分20分,内容5分,语言8分,逻辑5分,书写2分,按5个档次给分;
2. 评卷采用整体评分的方式,评分时,首先考虑短文内容是否符合题目要求,根据其 任务完成的情况初步确定所属档次;然后按该档次的具体要求进行衡量,确定和调整档次, 最后给分5
3. 评分的主要参考指标为:内容的完整性、语言的得体性、组织结构的逻辑性、上下 文的连贯性,篇幅80词左右(允许字数上下浮动20词),其中内容要点可用不同方式表 达,鼓励对紧扣主题的适当发挥;
4. 若词数少于60词或书写较差T影响理解从所得分中减去2分;
5. 两人的评分相差3分以上(含3分)要进行三批;
6. 拼写与标点符号的误用是影响语言准确性的重要因素,评分时,应视其对交际的影 响程度酌情扣分。英语、美语拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(二) 内容要点:
1 . When do you usually get to school?
2. What do you do at school?
3. What do you think of your school life?
(三) 档次评分参考标准:
一档(17-20分)出色完成了试题规定的任务,有很好的能力用自己的话表述观点,有 围绕主题的合理发挥,内容符合逻辑,覆盖了所有要点,组织结构清晰,表达意义得体,选 词贴切,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,标点、大小写正确,语言准确。
二档(13-16分)较好完成了试题规定的任务。有能力用自己的话表述观点,有围绕主 题的适当发挥,内容比较符合逻辑,覆盖了所有要点,组织结构比较清晰,表达意义的选词 贴切,标点、拼写大体上正确,语言较准确,不影响读者的理解。
三档(9-12分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。有一定的能力用自己的话表述观点,覆 盖了所有主要内容,意思基本连贯,但语言有一些错误(句子结构、动词时态、搭配、拼写、 标点等),表达基本清楚。
四档(5-8分)勉强完成了试题規定的任务。能写出一些可以表达要点的句子,但内 容缺乏连贯性,语法结构单调,运用词汇有限,有一些语法词汇方面的错误影响了对写作内 容的理解。信息未能较清楚地传达给读者。
五档(0--4分)未完成试题规定的任务。语言表述不清,语句单调,词汇使用有限, 错误很多,只有个别语句可读。未能将信息传达给读者。
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教师们在即将到来的考试之时,准备好了学生们的复习工作了吗?让我们来预先做一份试卷,这份设计良好的试卷!下面是读文网小编网络整理2016武汉中考物理模拟试题及答案解析以供大家学习参考。
以上就是读文网小编带来的2016武汉中考物理模拟试题及答案解析的全部内容,希望这部分您能够喜欢!
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为即将到来的英语中考,武汉市的同学们应该如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于武汉市中考英语的试题解析版,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一.听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate
2. A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black
3. A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour
4. A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky
5. A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office
第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?
A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates
7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?
A.On foot B.By bus C. By subway
8.What happened to the boy?
A.He was late for school
B.He went to see a doctor
C.His father left him alone home.
9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?
A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them
10.What’s the time now?[
A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:45
11.Where are the two people?
A. In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C. In a restaurant
12.What does the woman mean?
A.She has just bought a new car.
B.She has no time to help the man.
C.She will drive the man to the station.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
13.What’s David doing?
A.Shopping online
B.Playing computer games
C. Studying English
14.How much will the woman pay for the dictionary?
A.60yuan B.35yuan C.25yuan
15.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Buyer and seller B.Mother and son C. Teacher and student
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16.When does this conversation take place?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening
17.Why won’t the woman go to karaoke?
A.She doesn’t like it.
B.She can’t sing very well
C.She doesn’t want to go out
18.What are they going to do at last?
A.Have dinner B.Sing songs C.Watch TV
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
19.Who do you think the man is?
A. A stranger B. A friend C. A family member
20.What do we know about the woman?
A.She likes her hometown.
B. She knows little about Wuhan.
C.She’s never been away from Wuhan.
21.Which of the following used to be the oldest?
A.The science museum B.The city library C.The park
22.What does the woman suggest doing ?
A.Climbing the hills B.Having a meal C. Seeing more places
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
23.What happened while Mr Smith was reading?
A. A ball hit him on the head
B.Some boys went to visit him
C.Someone gave the ball back to him
24.Where was the ball finally found?
A.In the office B.On the playground C.Beside the window
25.What do you think Mr. Smith most probably was?
A. A football player B.A policeman C.A teacher
第二部分 笔试部分
二.选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
26. —Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
—________, but my mother is ill.
A.I don’t care B.It’s very nice of you
C.Of course not D.My pleasure
答案:B
解析:本题考查情景交际。句意:—你今天下午愿意和我一起打篮球吗?—邀请我你真好,但是我妈妈病了。I don’t care我不在乎。It’s very nice of you你真好。Of course not当然不行。My pleasure乐意效劳。只有B项符合。
27.—Who is that lady?
—She’s Miss Green.She _______us music, and she is so good.
A.taught B.teaches C.will teach D.is teaching
答案:B
解析:本题考查一般现在时。句意:—那个女士是谁?—她是格林老师。她教我们音乐,而且她很棒。表示一个人的职业,即她教音乐,要用一般现在时。
28.—Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you______me.
—It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.
A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent
答案:D
解析:本题考查一般过去时。句意:—抱歉,汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那本书了。—没事。我也不需要了。本题中借书的动作是发生在过去,要用一般过去时。
29.I don’t feel very well, Jack.I’m afraid you______me your cold.
A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give
答案:C
解析:本题考查现在完成时。句意:我感觉不太舒服,杰克。我恐怕你是把你的感冒传染给我了。本题根据句意可知,强调的是结果,故要用现在完成时。
30.—What’s the matter,Jenny?
—_______something wrong with my bike.
A.It is B.There is C.I have D.It has
答案:B
解析:本题考查There be句型。句意:—怎么啦,珍妮?—我的自行车出故障了。There be句型表示某地有某物。自行车上有故障,故要用此种句型。
31.—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.
—_________
A.Oh, that’s nice of you B.Enjoy yourself!
C.Well done! D.Glad to hear that
答案:D
解析:本题考查情景交际。句意:—我和家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假。—很高兴听到这个消息。A项,噢,你太棒了。Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快。Well done!干的好!Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个。根据上下文情景只有D项符合。
32.—I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.
—________.They often use them to play games.
A.I think so B.I don’t agree
C.No problem D.That’s a good idea
答案:B
解析:本题考查情景交际。句意:—我认为学生们能用手机帮助他们学习。—我不同意。他们经常用手机玩游戏。I think so我也这么认为。I don’t agree我不同意。No problem没问题。That’s a good idea好主意。只有B项符合。
33.—There ’re four bedrooms in the house,_______with its own shower.
—That’s what I want.I’ve got a few kids.
A.either B.neither C.each D.none
答案:C
解析:本题考查不定代词。句意:—房间里有4个卧室,每个卧室都有自己的淋浴室。—那正符合我意。因为我有几个孩子。Either或者;要么;neither两者都不。Each每一个。None三者或以上都不。只有C项符合。
34.—Come home before dinner time, Peter!
—I _______, Mom.
A.promise B.guess C.wish D.admire
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:—皮特,在晚餐前回来。—我保证,妈妈。Promise保证;答应;guess猜测;wish希望;admire羡慕。根据句意只有promise符合。
35.Are you alone? I just want a ______word with you.
A.single B.new C.private D.certain
答案:C
解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你是单独一个人吗?我想和你私下聊一聊。Single单身;独身;new新的;private私下的;隐秘的;certain某个;确定的。C项符合。
36.—Look, the boss is angry with Alex.
—Well, he came late again.But that’s no______to shout at him.
A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.reason
答案:D
解析:本题考查名词的辨析。句意:—看,老板对Alex生气了。—额,他又迟到了。但是没有理由朝他大喊大叫。problem问题,难题。lesson课程,教训。excuse借口。reason理由。
37.—Her father tried to______that nothing unusual had happened.
—In fact, it was not serious.
A.imagine B.pretend C.mean D.warn
答案:B
本题考查动词的辨析。句意:—他的父亲努力假装没有什么不寻常的事情发生。—事实上,也并不严重。imagine想象;pretend假装;mean意味着;warn警告。pretend符合句意。
38.—Why did she______your invitation?
—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.
A.turn down B.put away C.look up D.hand in
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。Turn down拒绝;put away整理好;Look up查阅;hand in上交。句意:—她为什么拒绝你的邀请?—因为她那天有一个重要的会议要参加。
39.—I still haven’t found my pet dog.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You______be very sad.
A.can B.should C.must D.will
答案:C
解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。—我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。—很遗憾听到这个坏消息。你一定很伤心。Must be一定...表示肯定猜测。
40.—What did the teacher say to you?
—He asked me_______.
A.why I look unhappy then B.when did I go home last night
C.how could I solve the problem D.if I had got everything ready
答案:D
本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句中要用陈述语序,首先排除答案B和C,然后宾语从句中,主句时态是过去时态,从句也要用过去对应的时态。故D项正确。句意:—老师对你说什么了?—他问我一切是否都准备好了。
三.完型填空。
A jobless man wanted to apply(求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.The staff manager interviewed him and gave him a 41_______: clean the floor.The man passed it; he cleaned the floor very well.
“You are hired(雇佣),”the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and I’ll send you the form to 42________.I shall also send you the 43_______you should report for the work.”
The man replied, “I don’t have a 44________, or email!”
“I’m sorry,” said the manager. “If you don’t have email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we cannot 45_______persons who do not exist.”
The man was very 46_______.He didn’t know what to do.He only had 10 dollars with him.Once that was 47_______, he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars.He went from door to door and 48_______ the tomatoes in small bags.He doubled his money.
He 49________this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars.He realized that he could continue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day, and return later.He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 50______a cart, then a truck.In a very short time, he had his many delivery (递送) trucks.
Five years later, the man became one of the biggest 51_______sellers in the country.He started to plan his family’s future.He called an insurance(保险)broker, a man who sells insurance.At the end of the 52_______, the broker asked him for his email address.The man replied, “I don’t have an email.”
Hearing that, the broker felt very 53_______. “You don’t have email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 54_______.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office 55_____at Microsoft!”
If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don’t worry, think of the positive(积极的)...Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.
41.A.job B.hand C.chance D.test
42.A.check out B.put up C.fill in D.write down
43.A.name B.date C.address D.ticket
44.A.computer B.screen C.website D.letter
45.A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse
46.A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappointed
47.A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost
48.A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold
49.A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted
50.A.borrowed B.repaired C.received D.bought
51.A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door
52.A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story
53.A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised
54.A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident
55.A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head
解析:
41-45 DCBAC 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 CBDCA
41.从下句的pass可知,是通过考查,说人事经理面试他,并给他测试,他通过测试了。故test合适。
42.Check out检查;Put up张贴;fill in填写;write down写下来。本句说的是通过面试,经理要给他填表。故要用fill in.
43.date 日期,address地址,ticket票。此处指经理会告诉他要求上交的日期。
44.Computer电脑,screen屏幕,website网址,letter信件;本题是常识题。
45.Believe相信;pay支付;accept接受;refuse拒绝。句意:我们不能接受“不存在”的人。
46.Embarrassed尴尬的;disappointed失望的;在这里我们可以看出此人应聘失败感到很无助,因此disappointed符合题意。
47.本题考查动词词义辨析。Exchanged交换,spent花费,wasted浪费,lost消失。句意:一旦这些钱被花完了,他就没有钱买食物了。
48.Divided分,show展示,kept保持,sold卖。根据上句买番茄,下文要挨家挨户去卖番茄。
49.Repeated重复;remind提醒;tried尝试;counted数数。句意:他这样重复(买卖)三次,然后回家时就有60美元了。
50.Borrow借,repair修理,receive收到,bought买。根据句意可知,他后来买了三轮车,卡车,在很短的时间里,他用来送货的卡车有很多辆。
51.Truck卡车,insurance保险,根据本文内容可知,他一直在经营食物的买卖,因此成为最大的食物销售商。
52.Introduction介绍;conversation谈话。根据上下文,他和保险经纪人谈话,故要用conversation.
53.worried担心的,satisfied满意的,upset不安的,surprised惊奇的。根据上下文可知,保险经纪人听说他没有电子邮件地址,竟然这么成功,变成一名富人,感到很吃惊。故surprised正确。
54.confident自信的,根据上下文情景可知。
55.Secretary秘书,head头,领导。根据上文A jobless man wanted to apply(求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.可知,他要应聘办公室文员因没有电子邮箱而失败,因此干销售取得成功,这里首尾呼应,因此当保险经纪人惊讶他要是有电子邮件会更成功的时候,他就这样幽默的回答了。
#p#副标题#e#
四.阅读理解
A
56. The above material may probably be _______.
A. A survey B. A map of Moorfields
C. An advertisement D. An introduction to London
57. Eye to Eye activity will take place ________.
A. On 28 February B. On Sunday 13 March
C. Around the London Eye D. In Moorfields Eye Hospital
58. Moorfields Eye Charity is a(n) ________.
A. Company B. Hospital
C. Eye center D. Walking club
59. It’s clear that _______.
A. You can sign up by telephone or on the website
B. Many people in the UK go blind every 15 minutes
C. It’s 4miles between the Eye Hospital and the London Eye
D. The purpose of the activity is to help people tell directions
60. The material has something to do with _______.
A. Eye donating B. Walk racing C. Sight research D. London trip
解析:CBAAC
56.考查推理判断题。细读整张图文不难发现,这是一则关于保护视力研究的广告。黑体字中有“sign up”,表达“签约报名”,故选C.
57.考查细节题。可用排除法来做题,根据第一段和第二段可知,地点是at Moorfields, 时间是in March, 故选B.
58.考查细节题。文字部分倒数第二排直接描述到Moorfields Eye Charity is a charitable company. 故选A.
59.考查细节判断题。B选项不是go blind而是lose their sight, C选项应该是4 or 14 miles, D选项活动目的是for sight saving research. A 选项在黑体字部分体现出来了。
60.考查细节题。根据第一段最后一句话可知,活动的目的是for sight saving research,故选C.
B
Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for the birds, other animals and many different plants.
It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red-tailed hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers.
Suddenly it was announced that the “empty” land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil(土壤) would be covered with extra grounds.
When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted.
Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect(影响) the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.
Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrew’s teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environment. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign(签名), who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people.
In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.
Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and thus help save the environment.
61.The passage is mainly about _______.
A. 250 people who signed to help Andrew
B. A brave boy who cared for the environment
C. The open land that suited animals and plants
D. The research of improving the environment
62. The underlined word “oppose” in the passage probably means ______.
A. Support B. Dislike C. Disagree D. Prefer
63. Andrew was very worried because ________.
A. The animals would be killed
B. New houses would be built on the open land
C. Not all the neighbors were going to sign
D. The local government made a right decision
64. According to the passage, Andrew ________.
A. Was good at going door-to-door
B. Got in no touch with the reporters
C. Usually acted like a person much older
D. Was praised by his teachers and classmates
65. We can infer(推测) that _________.
A. The land would remain as it used to be
B. The open land would be built into a park
C. The neighbors would have to move away
D. Andrew would soon work for the government
解析:BCBDA
61、考查主旨大意题。通过阅读全文以及最后一段对男孩的褒扬可得出,是男孩在为环境保护做努力,故选B.
62、考查词义理解题。根据上下文可知,该句He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.应该是男孩想让邻居跟他一起反对建房这件事。故选C.
63、考查细节题。根据第四段When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted.可知,在听说了新建的房子将代替这块室外土地后,Andrew感到很担忧。故选B.
64、考查推理判断题。根据倒数第三段Andrew’s teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environment. 可得到答案D,说明老师和同学在知道他的事迹后对其进行了表扬,其他项也可以根据排除法排除掉。
65、考查推理判断题。根据倒数第二段In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there. 可得到答案A.
C
The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league with 32 teams in. How does one choose which team to support? Some people choose the team of their hometown, or where they now live, or the team that their parents or their friends follow.
A boy student from Oklahoma wrote a letter to each of the owners or presidents of the 32 NFL teams. He would see what answers he got, and then choose his team.
Bill was home from school sick. It was the week before Christmas. He was “kind of bored” and needed something to do. So he asked his parents if he could write to every professional football team. Bill wrote the 32 letters by hand.
“We weren’t quite sure what we could get back. He didn’t really have one team that he wanted to hear from,” his mother said. “He just wanted to see what kind of reply he’d get.”
A letter to the Carolina Panthers’ owner Jerry Richardson was one of those posted. Bill wrote in his letter, “My family and I love football. They are fans of different teams. But I don’t have a team to cheer for yet. I am ready to pick an NFL team to cheer on for lifetime!”
A few weeks later, Bill’s mother was pulling into her driveway when a delivery man arrived with a box from the Panthers. When Bill came home, he excitedly opened the box. Inside he found a signed Carolina Panthers helmet(头盔) as well as a handwritten note from Jerry.
The team owner had written to Bill, “We would be honored(荣幸的) if our Carolina Panthers became your team. We would make you proud of your joining us.”
Bill was overjoyed with what he got. He decided that from then on he would support the Panthers. He keeps the letter from Jerry in his bedroom. His mother says, “It’s not the helmet they sent us. It’s what they told us.” That is what mattered to Bill and why he chose to become a Panthers’ fan.
66. We learn from the passage ________.
A. Friends always choose different teams to support
B. Only 32 cities in America have their own football teams
C. Some people choose a team to support as their parents do
D. Football teams are just popular with the people of their hometowns
67. Bill wanted to choose a football team to support because _________.
A. NFL was very professional
B. He himself was willing to do it
C. His parents expected him to do it
D. He was ill and felt bored at school
68. The result of Bill’s letter to the Panthers was that _______.
A. His mother kept the reply from him
B. He got many helmets from 32 teams
C. Each team wanted him to be its player
D. He became a fan of the Carolina Panthers
69. It’s clear that ______.
A. It is proper to be a football fan by Christmas
B. The team owner wrote back to Bill by email
C. The note from the team owner meant a lot to Bill
D. Bill’s parents would also be fans of the panthers
70. The best title for the passage can be ________.
A. Christmas Gift B. Helpful Mother
C. Receiving a Helmet D. Choosing a Team
解析:CBDCD
66.考查概括归纳题。从文章第一段Some people choose the team of their hometown, or where they now live, or the team that their parents or their friends follow.中我们可以了解到不同的人选择所支持的球队选择不同。故选C.
67.考查细节题。根据文章第二段He would see what answers he got, and then choose his team.可知,Bill不知怎么选择,但又不想盲目跟从,想自己来选。故选B.
68.考查细节题。根据最后一段Bill was overjoyed with what he got. He decided that from then on he would support the Panthers.可得答案,故选D.
69.考查推理题。根据文章最后一段可以看出来,Bill收到头盔和信后非常激动并将其珍藏,故选C.
70.考查主旨大意题。文章全程都在讲关于一个叫Bill的孩子如何自己选定支持的球队这件事,故选D.#p#副标题#e#
五、词与短语选择填空。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个多余的。)
71. I used to be _________ about tests all the time.
72. Wait before you buy that watch. Let’s _________ the prices in another store.
73. On Chinese New Year, people like to __________ time with their families.
74. She _________ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.
75. I haven’t seen my cat for two days. I’m very ____________ about her.
71. nervous72. compare73. spend74. grew up 75. worried
解析:
71. 句意:我以前总是对考试很紧张。故填nervous.
72. 句意:在你买那块表之前,我们先到别家店比较下价格。故填compare.
73. 句意:在中国的新年,人们喜欢和他们的家人一起度过。故填spend.
74. 句意:虽然她现在住在大城市,但是她在小城镇长大。故填grew up.
75. 句意:我已经有两天没有看到我的猫了。我非常担心它。故填worried.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每天小题1分,满分10分)
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not a76 earn
(挣) enough money to buy food for his little family.
One day a man gave him a dollar for r77 the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be h78, and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.
With the dollar he bought a box, three b79 and some shoe polish(鞋油). He then went to the c80 of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look n81. “Polish your boots, please?”
He was so p82 that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he c83 over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a d84, good boy, Henry. I didn’t know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can m85 to get along quite well.”
Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.
解析:
76. always 77. returning 78. honest 79. brushes 80. corner
81. nice 82. polite 83. collected 84. dear 85. manage
76. 联系上下文,可知他想要帮助妈妈,因为她不是总能挣足钱为他的小家买充足的食物。故填always.
77.结合下文可知亨利本可以把皮夹占为己有,因为没有人看到他捡到皮夹,但是妈妈教育他不要不属于他的东西,所以他把皮夹还给了那个男人。因此我们可以推断这位男士给了亨利一美元作为还皮夹的回报。for后面接动词的ing形式,故填returning.
78.结合语境可知妈妈教育他要诚实,不要不属于他的东西,故填honest.
79.联系下文他开始招揽顾客给人擦皮鞋,可知他买了三把刷子,故填brushes.
80联系语境可知他是去街角揽客,the corner of the street街道的拐角,故填corner.
81.根据常识可知鞋不好看才会问别人要不要擦鞋,故填nice.
82.结合语境可知他如此的有礼貌以至于先生们都注意到了他,并让他给他们擦鞋。故填polite.
83.结合语境可知第一天他就收到了50美分,故填collected.
84.联系上下文可知儿子帮着挣钱了妈妈心中喜悦,此处需要填形容词来表达母亲对儿子的疼爱,故填dear.
85.联系上下文。可知句意:我不知道我怎样挣够买面包的钱,但是现在我想我们可以过得很好。本来妈妈一直在为家庭生计担忧,儿子可以帮着挣钱后,全家可以设法过得好,故填manage.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
初中生活即将结束,学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文,给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。
内容要点如下:
1. 初中科目更多,好的学习方法很重要;
2. 锻炼身体,保持健康;
3. 参加社团活动,使学校生活丰富;
4. 多读书,多交朋友;
5. 补充一两点个人想法。
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80;
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:method n. 方法 club n. 社团 colorful adj. 丰富的
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中考考生只要在全面复习的基础上,抓住重点、难点、易错点,各个击破,夯实基础,规范答题,一定会稳中求进,取得优异的成绩。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于武汉市中考英语试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
单选:26-30BBDCB 31-35DBCAC 36-40CBACD
完形: DCBAC DBDAD CBDCA
阅读:CBAAC BCBDA CBDCD
nervous, compare, spend , grew up, worried,
填词: always, returning, honest, brushes,
corner, nice, polite, collected, dear, manage
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寒窗苦读,为的就是在中考英语考试中展现出自己最好的水平,大家更应该努力学习,认真总结,大量做题,从中找出自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于河南省中考英语的试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B C B A C C A B B C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B A C A B E D C A
21【答案】 C 问句中only child 意为独生子女,表示独一无二应用the在此处表特指。下句意为:是的,但是一个新生儿就快诞生了。表泛指用a或an,new以辅音音素开头,因此用a。由因此答案选C。
22 【答案】B That’s one’s business. 表示某人自己分内的事情。
23 【答案】A 上句为:多么糟糕的一天啊。由此可知下句:每个人都有事事不顺利的日子。Nothing is right.意为没有事情的顺利的。
24 【答案】A 我的父母说他们要来看我,符合句意的为Can’t wait to do sth. 表示迫不及待要做某事:离家几个月后,我迫不及待地想要见到他们。
25 【答案】D a few restaurant 表示三个或三个以上餐馆,要用最高级表示这是最好的餐馆。D选项符合。
26 【答案】D 外面真冷。你离开的时候,记得关上身后的门。Behind在……后面。
27 【答案】B 如果我可以说的话,你看上去真漂亮。 may可以表示请求,许可。
28 【答案】C --有人在敲门。
-- 肯定是电脑修理人员,我叫他来修电脑。
叫他来修电脑这件事发生在过去且不能延续。因此选C。
29 【答案】A 考查and的并列用法。and前为动词原形go,所以应选动词原形与之对应。
30 【答案】C when 当……的时候。明智的人会告诉她当她闭上嘴的时候她很美。
31 【答案】B 我们被建议早点到达火车站。由题意可知应选择一般现在时的被动语态。
32 【答案】A 考查定语从句的用法。先行词experience为事物,在选项里只能选that.
33 【答案】C 所有的快乐源于你攀登的过程。常识和道理表达应用一般现在时。
34【答案】 D 现在几乎每一所大学都有一个允许我们浏览相关信息的网站。浏览为look through。
35 【答案】D 考查宾语从句。A时态不一致,B和C 不是陈述句语序。因此选D。
三、完形填空
36. B A为“拯救”, B 为“帮助”, C “面对”,D “指导”,根据上文he called the family doctor to discuss the problem可知,本处答案B。
37.C A”选择”, B “借口”, C”主意,概念”,D “建议“。固定搭配“give sb. an idea of…(使某人对某事有所了解) ,可知本题选C。
38.D A”大声的”, B “奇怪的”, C”特殊的“, D”平常的”,根据上下文“Then in a usual tone he asked” 可知选D。
39. A A”直到”, B”在…之前”,C”当…时候“, D”作为/当….时候/因为”,本句”If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.” 意思是“如果不行就相隔30英尺,不然就20英尺或等等,直到你得到回复”可知答案为A。
40. C A”厕所”,B”花园“, C”厨房”, D”餐厅”,根据上下文“Honey, what’s for dinner?”及”So the husband moved closed to the kitchen”得知妻子应该在厨房,因此答案C。
41. D A”晚餐“, B”方式”, C”移动“, D”回应”,根据上下文If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.”及“Honey, what’s for dinner?”可知选D。
42. A A”仍然”, B “甚至”, C “刚刚“, D “几乎”,根据上下文No 41.得知仍然没有回应,故选A。
43. B A”大笑“, B”重复”, C”认为“, D”增加”,下文“Honey, what’s for dinner?”一直重复,因此选B。
44.C A”跑”, B”站立“, C”走”, D”跳”,根据上下文He walked up to the kitchen door,得知此意为他走向妻子身后,故选C。
45. D A”第二”, B”第三“, C”第四”, D “第五“,“Honey, what’s for dinner?”一句出现第五次,因此他妻子回答了五次。答案选D。
四阅读理解
A篇
46. 【答案】B. 推理判断题,由第一段A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).和最后一段The nurse answered, tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we call him for your son’s surgery.可知
47. 【答案】A. 推理判断题。由第二段the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”可知
48. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。由最后一段可知。
49. 【答案】 C. 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这位父亲肯定充满了抱歉。
50. 【答案】 D. 主旨大意标题类。A. 眼见为实 B. 时不我待 C. 孰能生巧 D. 三思而后行 根据文章应该选D.
B篇
51. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。根据第四段内容The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(间隔).可知
52. 【答案】D. 细节理解题。由第四段They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep sleep period, the researchers said.可知
53. 【答案】C. 由第五段和第六段内容可知。
54. 【答案】A. 词义猜测题。由下一句It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place.可知表示肯定的语气。
55. 【答案】D. 主旨大意题。由第一段可知。
C篇
56. 【答案】B
解析 由第一段Contact: O Tours 204-254-3170可知选择B
57. 【答案】 B
解析 由第二段Adults….... $5.00 5 Under(with a parent…… $FREE可知答案为B
58. 【答案】 C
解析 由第三段有关时间的描述可知答案为C
59【答案】 D
解析 由文章各段内容可知答案为D
60. 【答案】 A
解析由文章各段内容可知,是来自于一个活动指南,故答案为A
D篇
答案为 B D A C E
61 【答案】由上句内容可知答案为B
62 【答案】由下文叙述可知答案为D
63【答案】 由上下文承上启下关系可知答案为A
64 【答案】由上文可知答案为C
65 【答案】由下文可知答案为E
此题主要看文章结构,选项和上下文之间的关系,找出关键词,推出答案。
五.词语运用
66.【答案】 count
【解析】count数数,这个是祈使句,用动词原型。
67.【答案】or
【解析】or或者,这句话是说当你在公交车上,在咖啡厅里,或者简单地走在街上。
68.【答案】always
【解析】always总是,这句是说人们能长时间不跟别人交谈一直在玩手机,这个现象总是使我非常惊讶。
69.【答案】talking
【解析】和某人交谈用talk to sb. without是介词,所以后面动词用ing
70.【答案】sent
【解析】我的手机是被送去修理,所以这里用的是被动语态,be加动词的过去分词
71.【答案】friends
【解析】用一个古老的手机和我的家人和朋友联系,friend可数名词用复数。
72.【答案】free
【解析】这里是说我喜欢不用网络,free有空闲的,自由的意思。
73.【答案】me
【解析】这允许我花更多的时间享受在伦敦的生活,allow是动词,后面跟宾格
74. 【答案】around
【解析】这句话是说观察留意我周围的人,around是在…周围。
75.【答案】people
【解析】这句话是说再一次成为那些人其中之一,people是个集合名词,不用加s
六、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
76. The sun will come out(soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It will stop raining/ clear up (soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It will be sunny/ fine (soon/ later/ this afternoon/ tomorrow...)
It said it would be sunny...
【解析】根据下句“I hope so.”, 并提及party,可知上句补充天气晴好,适合聚会。
77. Who (else) is going/ will go (to the party)
Who (else) is going to attend (the party)
Who (else) is going to come/ coming (to the party)
Who (else) will come to/ attend the party
Who (else) have you invited/ has been invited (to the party)...
【解析】从答语可知,询问“谁将参加”,符合逻辑即可。
78. I’ll/ I can make Chiese/ French/... food.
I’ll/ I can make fruit salad/ ...
【解析】开放性题目。根据前文,可知涉及cooking, 因此所填内容跟食物相关即可。
79. (Are they) Russian/ Russians
Your Russian cousins...
【解析】根据下句答语可知。
80. I’m sure/ I think/ hope/ expect/ believe (that) everyone will have a good time/ enjoy themselves/ ...
I’m sure/ I think/ hope/ expect/ believe we will have fun/ have a good time/ enjoy ourselves/...
I believe we will have a good/ wonderful/ great/... time.
【解析】由下文“I’m expecting” 可知,空格涉及内容关于美好的祝福语。
七、书面表达(15分)
The biggest personal change I’ve ever made
The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.
When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually I bagan to love reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time.
Books are my friends. And they will benefit me a lot.
【解析】
书面表达为命题作文。属于写人叙事类,回忆事件以一般过去时为主,并抒发个人情感及感悟。近六年考4次,是高频考点。话题内容以第一人称的角度记叙成长过程中经历的巨大改变,贴近学生日常生活,学生有内容可写,有话可说。这类书面表达既考查学生们平时对于好词好句、名言警句以及和教材话题相关的短语、句型的积累;同时也能反映出学生对于生活的关注、体验和感悟程度。
阅卷分数档标准
考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分:
第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。13-15分。
第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。9—12分。
第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。
第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。
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初三任务繁重,同学们要如何复习才更好呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于兰州市中考英语试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力理解 (分5小节,共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
1-5 CDABE 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 CBCBA
21. popular 22. year 23. touch 24. isn’t 25. often
二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 DABDC 31-35 AADBC 36-40 BDBCA
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 CABDB 46-50 CAACD 51-55 BCADB
四、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
56-60 CDCAB 61-65 ACDCB 66-70 BCADA
五、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. dangerous 72. safely 73. although 74. using 75. at
76. spent 77. should 78. it 79. much 80. habit
六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
81. Will you please take care of my dog? / Will you take care of my dog, please?
82. 她的灵魂与我同在,就像常在你心中一样。(回答符合此意,均可酌情给分)
83. What; a
84. Her mother. / Lucy’s mother. (回答符合此意,均可酌情给分)
85. God is wherever there is love. (回答符合此意,均可酌情给分)
七、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
86-90 DGBAE
八、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
91. writer 92. taking 93. herself 94. twelfth 95. hasn’t come
96. wood / wooden 97. to clean 98. success 99. felt 100. wisely
九、按要求完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
101. more; more 102. carefully; take 103. in; south
104. be afraid 105. come true
十、书面表达 (满分15分)
One possible version
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West. In China, lunch is usually served around 12 o’clock. As for dinner, Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Chopsticks are used to eat most food. Generally, for dinner, there’ll be lots of different d ishes, not just three courses. Besides, Chinese people like to talk about food, so it’s a good topic during a meal. The golden rule is: when you’re in China, watch the Chinese and do as they do!
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在即将到来中考,英语学科要如何复习才能达到事半功倍的效果呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于盐城市中考英语试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look
2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?
--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.
A. must B. need C. may D. should
3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A. don't B. doesn't C. won't D. can't
4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.
A. with B. for C. by D. of
5 . ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.
A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. return
7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!
A. after B. since C. when D. until
8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.
--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. stupid enough D. enough stupid
10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger
11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A. becomes B. became C. will make D. makes
12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do
13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?
--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.
A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited
14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.
A. whether has she got married B. how old is she
C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs
15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!
--___. I like it very much.
A. You are welcome B. I don't think so
C. Thanks a lot D. Don't say that
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读 下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 16 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 17 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 18 his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house 19 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 20 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 21 for you."
What a surprise! What a 22 ! If he had known he was building his 23 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
24 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 25 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 26 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 27 to make it all over again.
Think of 28 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 29 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the 30 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
16. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry
17. A. if B. when C. how D. why
18. A. and B. but C. or D. so
19. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully
20. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw
21. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
22. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress
23. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own 24. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As
25. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings
26. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected
27. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure
28. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 29. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely
30. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference
三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.
31. Which word can be filled in the empty box?
A. Leaves. B. Sticks. C. Bushes D. Grasses
32. Which part might grow around the seeds?
A. The stem. B. The flower. C. The root. D. The fruit.
33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A plant grows flowers under the ground. B. Flowers can grow into new plants.
C. Not all plants have fruit. D. The stem helps hold the roots up.
34. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Plant parts. B. Plant seeds. C. Plant leaves. D. Plant roots.
35. In what subject might you learn this passage?
A. Geography. B. Biology. C . Physics. D. Chemistry.
B
It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.
Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie’s turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn’t move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.
Millie’s friends cheered. “Go, Millie, go!”
Millie’s face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn’t know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help
turn the long rope.
Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.
"Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing," she said as she gave each student a short rope, "Ready, set. Go!"
Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.
After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, "Go, Millie, go!"
She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
36. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?
A. Sat. B. Hid. C. Smiled D. Cried
37. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?
A. She didn't have any friends in her class.
B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.
C. She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.
D. She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.
38. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?
A. She did something well at last.
B. She knew the class would cheer for her.
C. She thought that she was going to make a friend.
D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.
39. Which sentence can be put in the empty?
A. The class decided to play baseball.
B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope.
C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest.
D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.
40. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?
A. Proud. B. Bored. C. Mad. D. Silly.
C
"Listen carefully to what I say," the time traveler said, "I shall tell you something that you will not agree."
"Why will we not agree?" I asked.
"Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct," he said. "You believe there are only three dimen sions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness."
"There is nothing to argue with that, " the youngest member of our little group said.
"Exactly!" the time traveler answered, "But there is also a fourth dimension - time."
"We all know about time, " another member of the group said. "Time passed."
英语试题 第4页 (共8页)
"I do not agree," the time traveler said, "Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness."
None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.
"If we could travel back in time," the scientist said, "We could do things to change the future."
"If we could travel forward in time," the doctor(博士) said, "we could do things that change our present."
The time traveler smiled, "It is clear," he said, "that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here."
He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.
"This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it," the time traveler said. "I wa nt all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present."
He turned to the youngest of all. "Give me your hand," he said.
The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.
I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.
"Are you asking us to believe," he said, "that the machine is now in a different time?"
"Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?"
"Are you serious about this?" the doctor asked.
"I have never been more serious about anything," the time traveler said, "Come."
We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.
41. How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
42. How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. Twenty years. D. All his life.
43. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.
b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.
c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.
d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete. e. The youngest man's hand was placed on the model time machine.
A. e c a d b B. b c e a d C. c e b a d D. c b e a d
44. What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?
A. He believed that they could move in time.
B. He was playing a trick on a group of people.
C. He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.
D. He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.
45. What kind of story do you think the passage is?
A. A detective story. B. A science fiction.
C. A romantic fiction. D. A horror story.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共60分)
B. 任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,没空一词。
You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.
Citizens Have Rights
As a citizen, you have rights that the government prot ects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.
Citizens Have Responsibilities
Along with right s, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a rule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.
Being a Good Citizen
Good citizens care about people's rights. They try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.
Citizens' 46 and Responsibilities
Passage outline Supporting details
Main idea Learn about 47 to be a good citizen.
☆ Speak 48 .
Rights ☆Practise your religion.
☆Make a 49 on what to show or tell someone and what not to.
☆Follow the laws, which are 50 that everyone should follow. Responsibilities ◇Obey a traffic law to keep 51 people safe.
◇Follow laws in a park to help others 52 the park.
☆Care about people's rights.
☆Try to do things in a 53 and safe way.
Ways to be good citizens ☆Work 54 with others.
☆Learn to solve problems 55 in four steps.
英语试题 第6页 (共8页)
C. 阅读与回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Read a Timeline
Every family has a history. A timeline can show events in a family's history. A timeline is an ordered group of words and dates that shows when events happened.
Learn the skill
Step1 The title tells what the timeline is about. The timeline has a line divided in equal parts. Each park stands for 10 years.
Step2 Look at the first and last numbers on the timeline. The numbers are years. The events on the timeline happened between these years.
Step3 The numbers with the events on the timeline tell the year in which each event happened.
Practice the skill
Title _______________
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
56. How long does each part in the timeline stand for?
57. Where did Lily's great-grandmother come from? (in no more than 4 words)
58. Who was born in 1970?
59. What happened in 1994?
60. What's the best title of the timeline?
四、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
61. The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their ___ training. (日常的)
62. These new types of energy cost very little and ___ little pollution. (产生)
63. Volunteers from different ___ feel like part of one big family. ( 背景)
64. Internet users now use the character "duang" to ___ any kind of special effect. (描述)
65. As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of ___. (成就)
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Everyone should behave ___ in public. (polite)
67. --Who's that boy standing over there? --Sam, a foreign friend of ___. (I)
68. After working all night, Kate couldn't stay ___ the next morning. (wake)
69. The UK is an old ___ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)
70. Nothing would prevent UNICEF, an international charity, ___ the living standards of the children in p oor areas. (raise)
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 71 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 72 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 73 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 74 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 75 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a 76 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e 77 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 78 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 79 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r 80 that i n just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
五、书面表达 (共1题,计20分)
学校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇短文,与同学们分享你对健康生活方式的认识。
注意事项:
1. 词数: 100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。
Living a healthy li fe
It’s important for us ___________________________________________
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中考是大家比较关注的一场考试,同学们要如何备考呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于天津市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Part 1
I.1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G
7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C
15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F
21. have fun 22. work hard 23. in class 24. 11 o’clock 25. angry with
Part 2
II. ADBCC DACDB DBBAB DCAAC
III. DEAC EBAC
IV. others them cloudy suggestion(s) clearer enrich unfair Luckily
V. Dictionaries are; How much; came/went back; Neither, nor; Jim sent; are translated They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.
VI. A篇 BACDCA
B篇 ADBDBC
C篇 Instead; subjects; anything; special; drink; died; earth/environment
D篇 88. No, he didn’t.
89. From toy-stores/shops(shelves).
90. (He was) 7. /He was seven years old.
91. Because Denny did not believe in Santa Claus.
92. He would probably change his attitude.
93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. 94. 略。
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面对即将到来的中考,同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一.1-5 CABDA. 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ADCCB
二.16-20 ACBDB 21-25 CBADC 26-30 ABDCA
三31-35 CBBDA 36-40 ADACB 41-45 BADCC
四.
1.fall behind 2.the most expensive 3.once a month
4.take care of 5.terrible 6.on business 7.closed 8.chopsticks
9.swimming 10.catches 11.unhappy 12.leave 13.himself
14.wisely 15.seventh/7th
五.完成句子
1.As usual; on foot
2.had better; keep(stay) fit/healthy
3.country music; be late for
4.turn on; weather report
5.neither singing nor dancing neither„.nor
六.任务型阅读
A
21.In 1995,
22.10/Ten times,
23.By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.
24.Yes, he did.
25.Because he never gives up
B
26.reduce their bad influence/effect the environment problems。
27.host and attend,leaving
28.is saved, mailing cost
29.hall, spend
30.green ideas,easier
七.书面表达(略)
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对于初中生来说,要想学好英语,多做试题是难免的,这样才能够掌握各种试题类型的解题思路,在考试中应用自如,使自己的水平得到正常甚至超长发挥。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于北京中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?
A. AT 8:00 PM. B. At 7:00 PM. C. At 6:00 PM.
7. How is Grandpa coming?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. What is the woman studying?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.
9. What is the woman good at?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?
A. To France. B. To Australia. C. To China.
11. Who will the woman visit?
A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12. How is the weather tomorrow?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A plan for tomorrow. B. Programmes on TV. C. Food for the dinner.
请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。
14. What can we know about the speaker?
A. He was a good football player.
B. He will take part in the game.
C. He likes maths and science.
15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?
A. To explain the rules of the game to them.
B. To encourage them to play football.
C. To introduce his school to them.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Eastwood Store
Date: June 8th
Name: 16.________ Brown
Address: No.11 17.________ Street
Phone: 235-4618
Food:
1 Six 18.________
2 Two boxes of dark chocolate
3 Three bottles of 19.________
4 A small bag of white sugar
TOTAL: $ 20 ________
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ____.
A. it B.her C.him D.them
22. We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.
A.of B.in C.on D.at
23.Get up early, ____you’ll be late for school.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
24. —____ T-shirt is this?
— I think it’s T om’s.
A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who
25. I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
26. – Jack, ____ you ride a bike?
–Yes, I can.
A.can B.may C.need D.must
27. – Mum, where is Dad?
– He ____ flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
28. My grandparents____ in that city since 2008.
A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living
29.These model cars ____ in China in 2013.
A.are made B.were made C.make D.made
30. – Can you tell me ____ to London?
– Sure. Next month.
A.when you will travel B.when will you travel
C.when you travelled D.when did you travel
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing __31__ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m __32__ , but I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?....”
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so __33__ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and __34__ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test and only got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”
Paul just sat there __35__ . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he wanted to get his dad’s __36__ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he __37__ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you __38__ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you c an help me with my __39__ sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself __40__ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy
34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly
36. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
My favourite season….
Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.
Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’s too hot.
Neil/Canada: I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside.
Kat/US: My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.
41. Matt’s favourite season is _____
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
42. Where is Anna from?
A. The US. B. Canada C. The UK D. Germany
43. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?
A. Wet B. Cool C. Windy D. Cloudy
44. In winter, Kat loves _____.
A. going camping B. taking a walk
C. building snowmen D. having picnics
B
Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neig hbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me – why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱).I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
45. After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.
A. the food w as put into a big box B. his mum followed the children
C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food
46. The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _____.
A. old grandma B. own mother
C. new neighbour D. dear teacher
47. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A .He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her.
C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her.
48. The writer added one more bag of food to _____.
A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother
C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children
C
Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.
If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:
•The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
•The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit mor e interesting.
•Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
•Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.
Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.
Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
49. According to the passage, we should first ____.
A. do some research online B. make a plan for lunch
D. decide on a museum to visit D. choose a friend to go with
50. To make our visit more interesting, we can____.
A. organize activities like special shows and talks
B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors
C. learn about the interests of all age groups
D. walk around the museum without breaks
51.If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.
A. share the experience with them B. come up with strange ideas
C. cut down the cost of the visit D. discuss the next visit plan
D
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much mor e time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valu able class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.
However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
53.What does the expre ssion“at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers’ help.
C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents’ hope.
54. From the passage we can learn that____.
A. students with iPads have less discussion in class
B. students get more fun from learning with iPads
C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams
55. The writer probably agrees that____.
A. teachers can take control of students’ learning
B. exam results depend a lot on now technology
C. technology in education has a bright future
D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)
A Special Delivery
Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 56____________ , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 57_____The letter said,
Dear Sally.
I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.
Love to you and the kids,
Ben
On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 58_____________ , and it began eating grass.
Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”
59_____________ . He said, “It’s illegal (非法的)to have wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.
Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented (租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. 60_____________ .
When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn’t help laughing.
A. So they sent a letter to Sally
B. After a while, a policeman came
C. The elephant ran into Sally’s yard
D. They wanted Ben to watch the video
E. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip
八.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每题2分)
Black Friday
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折). Some items (商品)like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.
The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.
61. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?
62. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?
63. How long may people have to wait before a store opens?
64. Where was the name “Black Friday” first used in the 1950s?
65. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?
书面表达(15分)
九.文段表达(15分)
根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
66. 假如你叫李华,你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会,倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受。
提示词语:think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happy
Dear Peter,
How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.
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Ⅰ.1-5CBBDD6-10DABAD11-15ABBCC
Ⅱ.16-20BCADD21-25CBABC
Ⅲ.26-30FTFTF31-35DABCC36-40CADBA
Ⅳ.A)41.direct42.aloud43.repeated44.introduction45.steel
B)46.international47.dead48.pronunciation49.European50.choice
Ⅴ.51.making mistakes52.deal with53.feels proud of/takes pride in54.in person55.no matter
Ⅵ.56-60DAGFC
Ⅶ.61-65BDAFC
Ⅷ. One possible version:
The Person That I Want to Thank Most
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2022-2023年山东青岛高一数学上册期中考试真题及答案【详细】
高一学习数学要在上课的时候认真听老师讲课,抵制对数学的厌烦情绪。为了方便大家学习借鉴,下面小编精心准备了2022-2023年山东青岛高一数学上册期中考试真题及答案内容,欢迎使用学习!
(1)、整体上安排要坚持“两先两后”
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对练习和测试作总体了解,寻找解决这部分题的知识内容。 先易后难,部分学生善“钻研”,先做难题,无功后返,以致该得的分没得到,造成总分较低。
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审题要慢,答题要快。“成在审题,败在审题”,要咬文嚼字,抓“题眼”,观察分析抓“特征”,深刻挖掘其隐含的内在联系;
数学计算要慢,书写要快,平时练习就要养成这种习惯,否则计算失误,后面就是“赔了夫人又折兵”了。
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江西2023中考语文真题及参考答案(word版)
2023年江西中考语文试卷难度适中,试卷内容符合教材内容,并且在一定程度上有所扩展,总体题型变动不大。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023江西中考语文真题及参考答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
说明:
1.全卷满分120分,考试时间150分钟。
2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
语文试题卷第1页(共6页)
一、语言文字运用(本大题共6小题,10分)
【1~2题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. B
【3~5题答案】
【答案】3. B 4. D 5. A
【6题答案】
【答案】C
二、古代诗文阅读(本大题共6小题,20分)
(一)
【7~8题答案】
【答案】7. A 8. 示例:驿楼之花香气四溢
(二)
【9~11题答案】
【答案】9. ①. 帽子 ②. 所以 ③. 穿衣服(穿)
10. (1)这三个方面,就是君子的日常行为。
(2)国家有道义,就顺从命令(行事)。
11. 示例:司马迁崇敬晏子是因为:晏子有力行节俭、言行一致、正直谨慎等君子品行;事齐三朝,被推重;能三世显名于诸侯。
(三)默写(6分)
【12题答案】
【答案】 ①. 潮平两岸阔 ②. 风正一帆悬 ③. 大漠孤烟直 ④. 长河落日圆 ⑤. 不以物喜 ⑥. 不以己悲
三、现代文阅读(本大题共9小题,30分)
(一)
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. C
15. 示例:我认为,创造非常重要。因为创造能给人带来幸福感;创造是解决问题的路径和方法;创造能够造出真善美,造出不平凡,造出不单调。
(二)
【16~17题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B
(三)
【18~21题答案】
【答案】18. ①. 找主管部门,亮军功章,诉说反对理由 ②. 义愤填膺 ③. 坐在门边,擦洗墓碑 ④. 伤痛
19. 示例:(1)“他”是一个战功卓著的老英雄;是一个对战友有着深厚感情的老兵;是一个执着明理、顾全大局的老人。
(2)“孙子”的言行让“他”释然,涌动一份幸福。 20. D
21. 示例:文中画横线语句描写了烈士陵园苍翠的松柏,营造了庄严肃穆的氛围,烘托了“他”哀痛、怀念之情。
四、名著阅读(本大题共3小题,10分)
【22题答案】
【答案】D
【23题答案】
【答案】示例:《儒林外史》中范进中举这一情节,胡屠户一巴掌治好了范进的疯病,众人一同回家,“屠户见女婿衣裳后襟滚皱了许多,一路低着头替他扯了几十回”这一细节,作者写来不动声色,却细腻地描绘出科举制度下一人飞黄腾达之后,乡人亲友诚惶诚恐、毕恭毕敬、唯恐逢迎不及的画面。由此,作者深刻揭露出古代读书人在“功名利禄”的诱惑下的不同形貌,对科举的弊端、礼教的虚伪进行了深刻的批判和嘲讽。
【24题答案】
【答案】示例:这段文字介绍萤火虫后腿爪子的特点及用途,不仅准确细致,体现作者的探究精神,还用白色玫瑰花作比,生动形象,兼有理趣和情趣。
五、写作(50分)
【25题答案】
【答案】例文一:
合影
又到了毕业季。时间留不住的点滴美好,照片做了最忠实的记录。翻开我的青春相册,三年初中生活变成了一沓甜蜜回忆,而那一张张合影,最是让我沉醉难忘。
这一张,是我刚进初中时与林老师的合影。
那时候的我,扎着两个小辫子,脸上还有一丝羞怯,而林老师搂着我的肩膀,眼中含着暖意。我记得那是一节劳动课,林老师正带着同学们在办公室旁的花圃里除草,大家忙碌着,热闹着,而我,偏安一隅。因为成绩和容貌,我不够自信,性格也不开朗,班级存在感很低。我拔着草,捡拾着落叶,转眼簸箕就满了一半。耳朵里,传来同学们欢快的笑声。
“小雅,你的劳动成果很丰硕呀!”突然,林老师走到了我身边。我嗫嚅着,却不知该怎么接话。林老师看出了我的胆怯和尴尬,和我讲起她小时候的故事。我不需要回答,却也忍不住用眼神回应着林老师。
劳动结束时,有人说想拍照,林老师便拿出了手机让同学们自由发挥。当我内心正羡慕同学们的时候,林老师叫班长给我们来一张。后来,林老师把全部照片洗出来了,特意把这张合影送给了我。我还记得她在班上说:“我最喜欢和同学们拍照了。因为和你们在一起,我才如此美丽!”
而我就是从那时起,逐渐读懂了林老师的良苦用心,逐渐变得阳光起来……
这一张,是初三元旦晚会时我和小绿的合影,我们俩靠着头,比着心,笑得无比灿烂。
小绿是从郊区转过来的,刚开始和我读初一时的性格很像。林老师特意让我做她的同桌。我怎么会不知道林老师的用意呢?课后,我主动找小绿聊天,放学时我总是等她一起回家。小绿英语不好,我陪她一起背单词、刷题。渐渐地,小绿向我打开了心扉,和同学们也开始热络起来。
初三元旦晚会那天,小绿从家里带来好多冻米糖,是她妈妈从老家带来的。她给林老师和每位同学的手上都放了一块,说特别感谢大家,让她的心品尝到了和冻米糖一样的甜。就在那一刻,林老师举起手机说要给我们拍张照,我们不约而同伸出了手,头挨着头,比了颗心,相视而笑……
我一页页翻过去,一张张合影背后,一个个暖心的瞬间扑面而来。世界这么大,还是遇见了你。和你在一起,我才如此美丽……
例文二:
合作方能共赢
有一游戏名为“山羊过独木桥”,两人从桥的两端相对而行,相遇,对抗,最终一人落桥,另一人胜利。殊不知,世上仍存在另一种过桥方式:相遇,拥抱,转身换位,用合作换取双赢。
世界那么大,人与人相遇实属不易,何必非要争个你死我活呢?在竞争中拥抱,以合作求共赢。
沿着历史巨轮辗过的印记追寻,追寻到那纷纷扰扰的战国。刀光剑影,群雄争霸,逐鹿中原。是什么使赵国在不断的纷战中占有一席之地?一切只因将相和。廉颇和蔺相如和谐相处,武有廉颇,文有蔺相如,二人相互配合,救赵国于水深火热之中,拒强秦予国门之外。假使廉颇与蔺相如为争职位高低不断冲突,那赵国内部定不能安定。国不安定,敌国的侵占是轻而易举的,只怕赵国就会沦为历史的一颗不起眼的尘埃了吧。正是由于两人的合作,才赢得了赵国国泰民安的局面,而他们的美名,也能流传至今。
“滚滚长江东逝水”。历史的浪花淘出了一个个英雄。西汉的鼎盛,与将才间的通力合作离不开关系。你看,张良善将将,韩信善将兵,二人配合,才有了“运筹帷幄之中,决胜千里之外”的成功,才有了汉王朝的统一兴盛。若没有他们二人的合作,任凭刘邦如何多智多谋,也是无法让西楚霸王项羽败于垓下,自刎乌江的,张良与韩信的拥抱与合作,不仅使他们建立了不朽的功业,更使历史的星空中多了颗熠熠闪烁的王朝之星。
硝烟弥漫,国之危亡,何人拯救?在那战火四起的抗日年代,与共产党放下内部纷争,携手合作,使抗日队伍不断壮大,终把日寇赶出国土。若是没有两党的亲密合作,那日寇的铁骑定将中国国土全部践踏,那我们又如何迎来新中国的成立,我们又怎么会有如今幸福安逸的生活?正是两党的合作,才为抗日的胜利奠定了基础,使中国有实力傲立于世界之林。
我们应明白,“一枝独秀不是春,百花齐放春满园”。在竞争中拥抱,以给作换取双赢,去迎接美好的春天,才能开辟灿烂的未来。
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