为您找到与村居张舜民一二句表达了诗人怎样的心境相关的共33个结果:
文言文的字词句和现代汉语有很大的不同,与学生的知识水平、语言习惯距离较大,初中学生刚接触文言文有一定的困难。为提高大家的阅读能力,今天读文网小编给大家准备了村居张舜民 阅读答案,以供同学们练习、反思和感悟!
14、⑴这首诗描写了绿水、田地、翠竹、屋篱、榆树、槿花、夕阳、寒鸦、老牛等意象。营造了一幅静谧、清寂、淡雅的秋日村居图。表达了诗人悠闲宁静而又略带清愁的心境。(答出意象和意境特点给2分,答出情感特点给1分。)
⑵诗人突出运用了动静结合,以动衬静的艺术表现手法。一、二两句主要描写绿水、田地、翠竹、屋篱、榆树、槿花等静景,三、四两句主要描写了行步迟迟的老牛,悄立牛背的寒鸦等动景,前后动静结合,烘托出了宁静平和的氛围。“带”与“两两”用语质朴自然,写出了牛的怡然自得、牛和鸦的自然无猜,神态毕现,以形传神,抒发了诗人迟暮清寂的情感。(答出动静结合手法并能具体指出动景和静景及表达效果给2分;分析出“带”和“两两”这两个词的表达效果给2分。)
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
对于高考复习而言,文言文一直是份量最重的内容之一,其在试卷中所占的分值较高;对于高三学生而言也是感到最为头痛的事。这篇村居张舜民阅读答案是由小编为您收集整理,希望能帮助同学们把握语文文言文阅读的特点,进而提高阅读能力。
阅读下面这首诗歌,回答后面的问题。(7分)
村 居(张舜民)
水绕陂田竹绕篱,榆钱落尽槿花稀。
夕阳牛背无人卧,带得寒鸦两两归。
⑴这首诗写了哪些意象?营造了怎样的意境?抒发了诗人什么样的思想情感?(3分)
答:
⑵诗人写景突出运用了什么艺术表现手法?“带得寒鸦两两归”一句中“带”和“两两”这两个词淡淡写来,却形神兼备,这两个词有什么表达效果?试结合作品内容加以简析。(4分)
答:
14、⑴这首诗描写了绿水、田地、翠竹、屋篱、榆树、槿花、夕阳、寒鸦、老牛等意象。营造了一幅静谧、清寂、淡雅的秋日村居图。表达了诗人悠闲宁静而又略带清愁的心境。(答出意象和意境特点给2分,答出情感特点给1分。)
⑵诗人突出运用了动静结合,以动衬静的艺术表现手法。一、二两句主要描写绿水、田地、翠竹、屋篱、榆树、槿花等静景,三、四两句主要描写了行步迟迟的老牛,悄立牛背的寒鸦等动景,前后动静结合,烘托出了宁静平和的氛围。“带”与“两两”用语质朴自然,写出了牛的怡然自得、牛和鸦的自然无猜,神态毕现,以形传神,抒发了诗人迟暮清寂的情感。(答出动静结合手法并能具体指出动景和静景及表达效果给2分;分析出“带”和“两两”这两个词的表达效果给2分。)
这篇“村居张舜民阅读答案”是由小编为您收集整理,祝同学们学习进步!
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
同学们要如何强化英语作文呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语书面表达总复习题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
假如你是王明,你将代表学校参加市级中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 We should help parents do housework. 请你用英诰写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示:
现 象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法
许多学生懒惰,不愿做家务。 ◆ 修理床铺
◆ 浇花
◆ 打扫房间
◆ 倒垃圾
◆…… ……
(至少两点)
参考词汇: lazy, chores, make the bed, water flowers, clean the room, take out the trash, relaxing, interesting, proud, pleased, duty
要求:1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并可适当发挥; 2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I'm Wang Ming. It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.
That's all. Thanks for your listening!
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
九年级是一个至关重要的学年,大家一定认真复习,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级下册英语期末书面表达训练题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
练习 1. This is the map of my neighborhood. There is a hospital, a zoo, a library, a post office and a supermarket. The hospital and the supermarket are on the one side of Beijing Road. The other three are on the other side of Beijing Road. The library is between the zoo and the post office and the zoo is on the left. The supermarket is across from the post office. How about the hospital? It’s across from the zoo. It’s very convenient to live in this community.
练习2 Dear Smith,
How are you? I’m very glad to introduce an Chinese teacher to you. He is at the age of thirty. Though quite young, he has been teaching English for 8 years. He can not only speak fluent English but also standard Chinese. What’s more, he is very popular because he is a handsome, energetic and he gets along well with others. Above all, he lives in the Confucius hometown. He is so familiar with the Confucius ideas that I am sure he can do well in his new work there. In a word, he is the most suitable Chinese teacher for the position.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
练习3:
I have a good friend Ben. Last weekend he did his homework on Saturday. On Sunday morning he played soccer with his classmates and on Sunday afternoon he helped his mother clean the house. I think he had a happy weekend. As for me, I often do my homework on Saturday morning. Sometimes I go to a movie with my friend on Saturday afternoon. I always do some cleaning on Sunday. I think it’s very important to help my parents. That makes me feel very happy.
练习4:
We have all kinds of delicious dumplings at Laosi Dumpling House. Here, the dumplings big and nice. Now we have two great specials. Special 1 has only vegetables and is just 10 RMB for 20. Special 2 has some beef and vegetables and is just 15 RMB for 20. Welcome to our dumpling house. Our address is 234 Peace Avenue. Our telephone number is 0373-2256. Thank you for coming.
练习5:
My Vacation
Last summer I went to Beijing on vacation. The weather was sunny and hot. We visited the Great Wall on the first day. There were many people on the Great Wall. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’an Men Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other interesting places in Beijng. We visited some Beijing Hutongs , too. We had great fun there. I hope to go there again.
Last week, Jason went on vacation. On the first day, he went to the mountains. On the second day, he went to the zoo. He saw lots of interesting animals there. On the third day, he went swimming, it was very relaxing. On the fourth day, he visited his grandparents. His grandma made lots of delicious food for him. They had a great time together. On the fifth day, he visited the Palace Museum and learned a lot of history of China. He really had a great vacation!
看过七年级下册英语期末书面表达训练题的还看了:
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
为即将到来的中考,同学们要如何准备英语作文题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语书面表达必背80个句子,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1.According to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。
2.The latest surveys show that Quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4.People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
6.Nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
7.In view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
8.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .However ,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents ,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,象犯罪和卖淫。
10.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus ,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
11.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13.A proper part-time job does not occupy student's too much time .In fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .As an old saying goes :All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
14.Any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
16.When it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
17.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to fact the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冬的痛苦生活。
19.Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行。
20.No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer .
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
26. The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.
现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。
28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。
29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者,有如下理由:
30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
37. Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
40. This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能*自己。
42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
43. As for me, I'm in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:
44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。
48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。
51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。
52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
53. Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.
近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.
通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。
56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。
57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。
58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。
59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.
第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。#p#副标题#e#
61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.
根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。
63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。
64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。
65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。
66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。
67. As for me, I'm firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:
68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。
69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。
70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。
71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。
72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.
首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。
74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.
孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。
75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.
第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。
76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.
当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。
77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.
而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。
78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn't be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。
79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.
现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。
看过中考英语书面表达必背80个句子的还看了:
浏览量:46
下载量:0
时间:
阅读试题是语文考试中必考的一个提醒,也是许多考生在考试过程中比较难拿分的题型之一。下面是读文网小编整理的《以优雅表达治疗“语言癌”》阅读题目,以供大家阅读。
6.下面对“语言癌”的内涵理解最准确的一项是
A.常见到的“做一个……的动作(如“拥抱”“微笑”等)”之类的冗词赘句。
B.在生活中表达非常烦琐,无意义地叠加赘词,不分场合,全都将句子“拉长”。
C.服务行业中为让人听起来感到委婉、温顺、礼貌,故意使用长一点的句子。
D.已扩散并渗透到大众口中、标语、平面媒体、文字语法中语言表达现象。
7.下列对“语言癌”产生的因素的分析,不正确的一项是
A.手机点赞、播放音频和视频代替文字表达,使用非规范的网络语言,导致“语言癌”生成。
B.中文“恶性西化”,大家只顾学英文,不再看用字精简的中文经典,“讲病态中文”变成时尚。
C.电视记者常拉高音调,吐出长串累赘、不知所云的话语,这种“腔调”潜移默化感染到受众。
D.大陆电视节目中的“口水”较多;现实中,90后说话,前缀后缀经常是没完没了的“然后”。
8.下列表述,不符合原文内容的一项是
A.“语言癌”这一概念能迅速升温,是因为两岸媒体与学界的关注和热议,击中了命门。
B.两岸的“语言癌”在表现形式上有着不同,但在症状上,并不存在孰重孰轻的问题。
C.台湾有关部门的应对方策虽然可喜,但在全社会形成说“雅语”的“雅风”更为重要。
D.治愈“语言癌”的过程中,既要吸纳流行语中健康生动的词语,也要适时对语言清污。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
文学作品的表达技巧手法,是指作家运用了哪些写作原则、规律和方法来塑造文学形象和表现作品的内容的。以下是由读文网小编收集整理的文学作品的表达技巧,欢迎阅读!
总体来说,描写有以下一些作用:①再现自然风光。②描绘人物的外貌及内心世界。③交代人物活动的自然及社会环境。
1.人物肖像、动作描写、心理描写:更好展现人物的内心世界、性格特征。
2.景物描写:具体描写自然风光,营造一种气氛,烘托人物的情感和思想。
3.环境、场面描写:交代人物活动的背景,写明事件发生的时间和地点,渲染气氛,更好地表现人物。
4.人物对话描写、心理描写、细节描写:刻画人物性格,反映人物心理活动,促进故事情节的发展。也可描摹人物的语态,收到一种特殊的效果。
5.正面描写、侧面描写:正面直接表现人物、事物;侧面烘托突出人物、事物。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
我们在熟读唐诗三百首的同时,是否对白居易这个伟大的诗人有一种敬仰之情,如果有就一定不要错过本篇文章。以下是由读文网小编收集整理的白居易的生平事迹,欢迎阅读!
他生于“世敦儒业”的中小官僚家庭。生地郑州新郑(今河南新郑县)。11岁起,因战乱颠沛流离五、六年。少年时读书刻苦。贞元十六年(800)中进士,十八年,与元稹同举书判拔萃科。二人订交。以后诗坛元白齐名。十九年春,授秘书省校书郎。元和元年(806),罢校书郎,撰《策林》75篇,登“才识兼茂明于体用科”,授县尉。作《观刈麦》、《长恨歌》。元和二年回朝任职,十一月授翰林学士,次年任左拾遗。四年,与元稹、李绅等倡导新乐府运动。五年,改京兆府户曹参军。他此时仍充翰林学士,草拟诏书,参与国政。他能不畏权贵近,直言上书论事。元和六年,他因母丧居家,服满,应诏回京任职。十年,因率先上疏请急捕刺杀武元衡凶手,被贬江州(今江西九江)司马。次年写下《琵琶行》。开始“吏隐”,在庐山建草堂,思想从“兼济天下”转向“独善其身”,闲适、感伤的诗渐多。元和十三年,改忠州刺史,十五年还京,累迁中书舍人。因朝中朋党倾轧,于长庆二年(822)请求外放,先后为杭州、苏州刺史,颇得民心。文宗大和元年(827),拜秘书监,明年转刑部侍郎,四年,定居洛阳。后历太子宾客、河南尹、太子少傅等职。会昌二年(842)以刑部尚书致仕。在洛阳以诗、酒、禅、琴及山水自娱,常与刘禹锡唱和,时称刘白。会昌四年,出资开凿龙门八节石滩以利舟民。75岁病逝,葬于洛阳龙门香山琵琶峰,李商隐为其撰写墓志。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
诗歌要怎么样来表达呢?有什么技巧?接下来的部分读文网小编为您准备的部分你可能会感兴趣,希望你能够喜欢!
练习1
陈玉兰《寄夫》
夫戍边关妾在关,西风妾妾忧夫。
一行书信千行泪,寒到君边衣到无?
练习2
唐代张籍的《秋思》
洛阳城里见秋风,欲作家书意万重。
复恐匆匆说不尽,行人临发又开封。
练习3
李白《早发白帝城》
朝辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还。
两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
你知道要怎样改写《清平乐村居》吗?下面是读文网小编网络整理的《清平乐村居》改写以供大家学习参考。
夏日的一天,在一个小村子里,有几座山连绵起伏,蜿蜒起伏的群山像一条即将腾飞的卧龙,又像曲折的万里长城。山上树木葱茏,郁郁苍苍,一点也不比金山银山逊色,正所谓“金山银山,不如青山绿山”!
山下,十几棵大树疏疏朗朗,那儿一棵,这儿一株,绿得好像是用深绿颜料浓妆淡抹的一样。旁边一片田野一望无际,这一块种着豆秧,那一块种着玉米,绿油油,金灿灿,这景色也别有一番情趣。豆田里,一个中年人挽起裤角,戴好草帽,正在烈日下锄草,豆大的汗珠滴入土中,正如李绅所说的,“锄禾日当午,汗滴禾下土”啊!
田野边上,一座茅屋后,一片茂密的小竹林青翠欲滴。茅屋前有几棵大树枝干遒劲,枝叶茂盛。有对老夫妻正在絮絮谈心。旁边一个年轻的小伙子正默默无语地编织鸡笼,那鸡笼即将编成。边上一条潺潺流淌的小溪清澈见底,岸边有许多青草生机勃勃。小溪里荷叶挨挨挤挤,像一个个碧绿的大圆盘。荷花在这些大圆盘之间冒出来。有的才展开两三片花瓣儿。有的花瓣儿全开了,露出嫩黄色的小莲蓬。有的还是花骨朵儿,看起来饱胀得马上要绽裂似的。一位四五岁的小孩小心翼翼地采了一枝莲蓬,剥出嫩嫩的、香香的莲籽儿,津津有味地吃了起来。
好一派农村美景呀!
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
诗中经常流着两种液体,一是眼泪,一是酒,这也许就是人生百态吧!下面是读文网小编网络整理的《诗人与酒》阅读题目及其参考答案,以供大家学习。
18.独酌或对酌的饮酒形式无拘无束的形式(2分),欲醉未醉的境界(微醺的境界)(2分)。
19.李白写了很多酒味很浓的诗文。
20.(1)酒可以浇去心中的郁闷和不平(2分);(2)酒可以渲染气氛,调剂情绪,有助于谈兴(2分);(3)酒可以使人唤起联想,产生创作的灵感(2分)。
21.AB(C.是某些批评家的观点;D.为知己而感动E.在雪天饮酒有情趣,不说明没雪就没情趣)
看了诗人与酒阅读题答案的人还看:
浏览量:4
下载量:0
时间:
如果你爱自己的孩子,就勇敢的表达出自己的想法吧!下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理家长和孩子之间的表达技巧,相信通过这些文字的阅读你一定会有所收获的。
你对自己的孩子表达爱意了么?
也许每一位家长都会说,自己是爱孩子的,但是许多家长的做法却让孩子难以感受到爱,这是为什么呢?
专家认为,孩子与家长在对爱的理解上存在着一定的差异。家长认为所有对孩子的管教都是对孩子的爱,因此往往不太注重方式方法;而孩子由于年龄尚小,还不能明白父母的良苦用心,更注重表达的方式。
那么,怎样正确地向孩子表达爱呢?要向孩子传达爱的最好的方法是把自己变成孩子,而不是总是居高临下摆出家长作风。美国宾夕法尼亚州布林莫尔学院父母中心的指导者哈丽雅特博士说,您应该准备这样一张每日爱的检查表:
1.告诉您的每一个孩子“我爱你”。
2.通过温和的触觉来传达您对孩子的爱意。
3.关心您孩子的行踪,注意到他们什么时候回来和什么时候出去。
4.告诉您的孩子,什么是对的,什么是错的。
5.注意到您孩子的每一个小小的进步。
6.问孩子对您的意见。
7.耐心而且彻底地回答孩子们提出的各种各样的问题。
8.对于年龄较大的孩子可委以适当的重任。
9.因势利导,让孩子建立自信心。
10.尊重孩子的人格。
哈丽雅特博士在指导家庭教育的实践中,总结出家长对孩子表达爱的三条规则:
第一,留出时间。每一天要至少留出15分钟来和孩子一起度过:坐在地板上和您初学走路的宝宝一起玩;或和您学龄前的孩子一起游戏;或帮助您6~12岁的孩子完成学校的学习计划,培养孩子健康的爱好;或与您更大的孩子一起去买一张激光唱碟。
一定要记住,把自己变成孩子的朋友,即使是发现孩子的错误也应该本着研讨的精神与孩子分辨道理,倾听他们的回应,在潜移默化中帮助孩子进步成长。
第二,充分施展语言的力量。当孩子从学校回家时情绪激动地对您说:“我很生气,老师今天对我大叫!”这时候您不要上来就说:“你又犯什么错了?”相反,您应该设法澄清这件事,“老师对你大叫?那一定是她已经无法忍受了”。这句话将会起到魔术般的奇迹,孩子会感到他被理解和被爱,知道您站在他的一边,支持他。一旦打开了与孩子心灵的沟通渠道,您与孩子之间的传达和理解就会变得非常容易,孩子也会打开接受忠告的大门。
有的时候,孩子只是对您表达一种感受,您应该以同样的心情回应。比如孩子跑回家对您说:“我的球队今天赢了!”这时您应该以一个问题式的回应来说:“你们球队得分多少?”您的问题暗示了“我听到了你所说的事情,我对此感兴趣,想知道得更多一些”。这种沟通技巧是以兴趣向孩子展示了您对他的爱。
第三,帮助孩子管理自己的情绪。作为家长,您可以限制孩子的行为,但同时也应该让孩子有效地传递他们的情绪。当您不能按照孩子的意愿给他买一辆价格昂贵的电动小汽车时,孩子会对您发脾气,甚至会以哭闹来要挟您。您可以不给他买那辆小汽车,但您不能不让他发脾气。因为对于还没有思想能力的孩子来说,这是一个正当的要求。因此,您应该在孩子哭闹过后再耐心解释为什么不能买,同时教给他怎样正确地表达自己的意愿和情绪。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
书面表达是对学生在初中阶段英语学习的综合考查,涉及篇章结构、句子构成、短语使用和单词拼写等多方面内容。下面是读文网小编收集整理的写好英语书面表达的方法以供大家学习。
切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。
根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。
特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
基因是指携带有遗传信息的DNA序列,是控制性状的基本遗传单位。下面是读文网小编收集整理的高三生物《基因的表达》复习知识以供大家学习。
新陈代谢与酶
名词:
1、酶:是活细胞(来源)所产生的具有催化作用(功能)的一类有机物。大多数酶的化学本质是蛋白质(合成酶的场所主要是核糖体,水解酶的酶是蛋白酶),也有的是RNA。
2、酶促反应:酶所催化的反应。
3、底物:酶催化作用中的反应物叫做底物。
语句:
1、酶的发现:①、1783年,意大利科学家斯巴兰让尼用实验证明:胃具有化学性消化的作用;②、1836年,德国科学家施旺从胃液中提取了胃蛋白酶;③、1926年,美国科学家萨姆纳通过化学实验证明脲酶是一种蛋白质;④20世纪80年代,美国科学家切赫和奥特曼发现少数RNA也具有生物催化作用。
2、酶的特点:在一定条件下,能使生物体内复杂的化学反应迅速地进行,而反应前后酶的性质和质量并不发生变化。
3、酶的特性:①高效性:催化效率比无机催化剂高许多。②专一性:每种酶只能催化一种或一类化合物的化学反应。③酶需要适宜的温度和pH值等条件:在最适宜的温度和pH下,酶的活性最高。温度和pH偏高和偏低,酶的活性都会明显降低。原因是过酸、过碱和高温,都能使酶分子结构遭到破坏而失去活性。
4、酶是活细胞产生的,在细胞内外都起作用,如消化酶就是在细胞外消化道内起作用的;酶对生物体内的化学反应起催化作用与调节人体新陈代谢的激素不同;虽然酶的催化效率很高,但它并不被消耗;酶大多数是蛋白质,它的合成受到遗传物质的控制,所以酶的决定因素是核酸。
5、既要除去细胞壁的同时不损伤细胞内部结构,正确的思路是:细胞壁的主要成分是纤维素、酶具有专一性,去除细胞壁选用纤维素酶使其分解。血液凝固是一系列酶促反应过程,温度、酸碱度都能影响酶的催化效率,对于动物体内酶催化的最适温度是动物的体温,动物的体温大都在35℃左右。
6、通常酶的化学本质是蛋白质,主要在适宜条件下才有活性。胃蛋白酶是在胃中对蛋白质的水解起催化作用的。胃蛋白酶只有在酸性环境(最适PH=2左右)才有催化作用,随pH升高,其活性下降。当溶液中pH上升到6以上时,胃蛋白酶会失活,这种活性的破坏是不可逆转的。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
《耕作的诗人》的作者是张炜。下面是读文网小编收集整理的《耕作的诗人》阅读题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
1.(1)“它们”是指大地以及大地上的人和事物。(2)“深深的凹痕”的寓意是扎根大地。解析:根据“我们都不难发现他怎样匍匐到土地上,与庄园里的农民,特别是孩子和农妇们打成一片,割草……”可知,“它们”指的是大地及大地上的人与事。理解“凹痕”的寓意时要结合作者的感情倾向,在文中作者认为托尔斯泰是一个立足于大地的诗人,所以,此处的“凹痕”应是立足大地,扎根大地的意思。2.(1)身为贵族,却离不开土地;死在去往更遥远的土地的路上。(2)写作与日常劳作联系紧密,稿纸相当于田园。(3)在生活中投身到日常劳动中去,和土地上的一切打成一片,从中获得诗情与创造力。解析:本题的答题区间为第二、三、五、九段,第二段写对托尔斯泰而言,稿纸和土地一样,笔和犁一样,稿纸相当于田园,这是从“写作”的角度表现他与土地的密不可分。第三段从生活的角度表现托尔斯泰与土地的关系。第五段揭示出他生命中的矛盾点,即身为贵族,却越来越离不开土地,而第九段写了他的死与土地的关系,“要奔到更遥远更苍茫的那片土地上去”。
3.(1)“耕作的诗人”是对托尔斯泰创作与人生的概括与评价,表达了作者对托尔斯泰的崇敬与认同。(2)表达作者扎根大地、融入人民的创作观念和人生态度。(3)表达了对其他作家的批评以及对当今中国文坛的不满。解析:本文可以看作一篇散文体传记文,“耕作的诗人”在文中主要指托尔斯泰,这个称呼表达了作者对融入大地中的托尔斯泰的崇敬。由第五段“今天,也恰是这种可恶的姿态阻止我们走向深刻……”可知,本文也表达了作者对走纤弱和虚假路线的作家的批判,对文坛的不满。此外,这一切也传达出作者本人的创作观念。
以上就是读文网小编带来的《耕作的诗人》阅读题目及其参考答案的全部内容,相信对你会有帮助。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间: