为您找到与完型填空介词相关的共78个结果:
做完形填空试题,切忌边看短文,边选答案,因为这样解题易脱离上下文孤立地看句子,从而产生错误。一般地说,解答完形填空题应遵循以下四个步骤。
(1)通读全文,理解大意文章都有中心议题和中心内容。通读全文,才能全局在胸,理清思路。抓住文章的主线,展开解题思路,可使思维朝着正确的方向发展。在阅读中要特别注意提示句,并尽量记忆关键词、句,力求把文章内容串连起来。
(2)边读边想,初选试填遵循词不离句、句不离文的原则,用平时积累的英语语法和语言知识及根据文中语义、逻辑和搭配的需要推测选项。在选择的过程中要先易后难;对少数难题,可暂定答案,在复读全文后分析推敲。
(3)瞻前顾后,寻觅启示获得信息的来源有以下几个方面:首句提供的信息;通读全文获得的信息;已补充完整的句子提供的信息;后文提供的信息;平时积累的日常常识和背景知识提供的信息。对上述信息全面考虑,寻找启示,选择选项。
(4)重读全文,校核答案重读信息完整的文章,进一步加深对文章的理解。根据文章的中心思想与各段落之间、前句与后句之间的内在逻辑关系,检查文章的整体性,也可以从语法、惯用法和固定搭配等方面进一步验证所选答案,修改不合理部分。
考生们只要加油努力,就一定会有一片蓝天在等着大家。
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在高考英语试卷中,完形填空30分,占英语总分的20%,高考英语中的完形填空是一种测试学生语言水平的实际运用的综合能力,是一种高难度的障碍性阅读题,要求学生要有一定的阅读理解能力、分析能力和逻辑推理能力,所以学生除了具备较扎实的语言基础知识和一定的综合运用能力外,还必须掌握一定的解题步骤和技巧。
第一、如果是实打实地去提高,那办法就是:
(1)增加词汇量;
阅读理解有问题的朋友,在一定程度上可能说明了你的词汇量可能不过关。尤其是对于那些高考中常见的高频词汇,你可能还需要加油把它掌握下来。
(2)增加阅读量。
增加阅读量的目的在于提高英语语感。英语语感这玩意儿不得了,有的时候一个空你其实不知道该选 A还是B(因为两个答案你觉得都对),但是语感会引导你选出正确答案。问题是:我们该读什么东西来提高我们的阅读量?第一,英语课本!如果我们平时有课前阅读课文,课后复习课文的习惯,这个工作就可以被轻松完成。但是有的同学并没有主动阅读课文的习惯,所以阅读量可能会有所欠缺。第二,历年浙江省高考真题的阅读理解和完形填空都是特别好的阅读材料。有事没事读一读,特别容易培养语感,而且特别有应试的针对性。
以上是实打实地提高方法,不管是完型,还是阅读,你都需要过的两个关。做好上面这个工作,可以帮你拿到完型的7折以上的分数,也就是说如果高考时一篇完型20分,你基本上可以拿到14分以上的分数。除此之外,完型填空还有一些技巧层面的东西,可以帮助我们把其余的分数也拿到。
但是注意有所选择,做题,你就做好题。什么是好题?历年的高考真题就是最好的题。另外,不能为了做题而做题,做题的时候关键自在于要进行总结!总结什么呢?总结那些送分题,就是有命题规律的题。就像我在刚才的回答中总结出来的第二个小技巧一样,还有一些送分题,需要你在平时的做题中去发现。
当然,如果你平时没时间做题。那么完成学校里的任务,再做总结。基本上也就够了!当然,近十年的高考真题(高考卷)一定要仔仔细细地做完,分析完。
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学好英语语法是取得英语好成绩的关键,因此高考英语语法是极其重要的,这里为大家整理了英语语法全系列分享给大家,本次分享的是代词大类中不定代词的用法,希望对大家有帮助。
常用介词区别
1、in 表示一段的时间
如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future 等。
on 总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning 等。
at
如: 常用词组有: at noon, at night
表示时间的 at, in, on:表示片刻的时间,at 8 o’clock,at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。
2、表示时间的 since 和 from:since 表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用:from 表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与现在的关系。一般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。
如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示时间的 in 和 after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区别在于in表示“在(一段时间)之后” ,而 after 则表示“在(某一具体时间点之后),in 短语和将来时态连用,after 短语和过去
时态或将来时态连用。
如:We’ll be back in three days.
After seven the rain began to fall.
What shall we do after graduation?
After two months he returned. 注意:after 有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)
4、表示地理位置的 in, on, to:in 表示在某范围内,on 指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围之外
如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China.
5、表示“在……上”的 on 和 in:on 只表示在某物的表面上,而用 in 表示占去某物一部分,表示……上
如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
6、表示“穿过……”的 through 和 across:through 表示从内部通过,与 in 有关;across 表示“穿过……”,表示从一端至另一端在表面上的通过,与 on 有关。
如:Water flows through the pipe./ The old man walked across the street.
7、in the corner, on the corner, at the corner:in the corn 表示在落,in 指角的内面;on the corner 表示“在角上” ,on 指的不是内面,也不是外面,而含内外兼有之意;at the corner
指“在拐角处” 指的是拐角外附近的外面。
如:The lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met at with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table.
8、in the end, at the end of, by the end of:in the end 作“最后”“终于”解,可单独使用,后不接介词 of;at the end of 表示“在……末梢”“到……尽头” ,既可指时间,也可以指地上或物体。不
可单独使用;by the end of 作“在……结束时”“到……末为止”解,只能指时间,不可单独使用。
如:In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden./ They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week./ by the
end of last month he had finished the novel
9、表示“关于”的 about 和 on:两者都有“关于”的意思,不过前者为一般用词,而后者表示“关于” ,为较正式的 “论述”
如:He came to tell me about something important./ He wrote a book on science
10、between, among:一般说来,between 表示两者之间,among用于三者或三者以上的中间。
如:You are to sit between your father and me./ He is always happy among his classmates.
注意:但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西,如果强调的是两两相互间接关系,适用于between。
如:Agreements were made between the different countries. 在谈到一些事物或一组事物,
而把它们视为分居两边时用 between。
如:The little valley lies between high mountains.
在谈事物 间的差别时,总是用 between。
如:They don’t know the difference between wheat, coats and barley.
11、besides, except, but, except for:
besides 指除了……还有
如:All went out besides me
except 指“除了,减去什么” ,不能放在句首。
如:All went out except me.
but 与 except 意思近似,表示“除了……外”经常用在 no, all, nobody, anywhere, everything 等和其他疑 问词后面。
如:I never saw him reading anything but the newspaper.;
except for 表示“如无……就, 只是”表明理由细节。
如:His diary is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
12、表示“用”的 in 和 with:表示工具的“用” 、表示“ ,用 with,而表示材料、方式、方法、度量、单位、语言、声音等的 “用” 用 in。
如:He is writing a letter with a pen./ He wrote the letter in pencil
We measured it in pounds./ Read the text in a loud voice./ Tell me the story in English.
13、charge of 和 in the charge of:in 两者都表示 “由谁负责、照顾、管理” 区别在于: charge of 后接被照管的人或物, in the charge of 后面则跟照管的人。
如:Who is in charge of the project
The project is in the charge of an engineer
14、as, like:as 作“作为”“以……地位或身份”解。
如:Let me speak to you as a father.(事实是父亲)
like 作“象……一样”解
如:Let me speak to you like a father.(事实上不是父亲)
15、in front of 和 in the front of:in front of = before,是“在……前面”的意思(不在某物内)
in the front of 则是“在……前部”的意思(在某物内)
如:There is a desk in front of the blackboard./ The boy sat in the front of the car.
16、in, into:into 表示动向,不表示目的地或位置。
如:We walked into the park.;in 通常表示位置。
We walked in the park;
in 和 drop, fall, put, throw, break 等终止性动词连用时,也可以表示动向。
如:I have put the coin in (into) my pocket.我把硬币放进衣袋。
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《骆驼祥子》是老舍先生写的一篇小说。下面是读文网小编网络整理的骆驼祥子填空题及其参考答案以供大家学习参考。
一、填空。
1.老舍,舒庆春,舍予,老舍,北京
2.北平,洋包车夫
3.茅盾,巴金
4.北京话,京味小说
5.祥子,骆驼
6.有一辆自己的新车,被匪兵抢走,孙侦探,虎妞难产死去
7.曹先生,阮明
8.车厂主刘四爷,岳父
9.虎妞,妻子
10.人和车厂,小福子,在树林里上吊自杀
11.难产,小福子
二、问答题。
1.交车租叫“车份儿”,晚上出车叫“拉晚儿”,吃的食物叫“嚼谷”等。
2.祥子开始是“休面的,要强的,好梦想的,利己的,个人的,健壮的,伟大的”,而后来又变成“堕落的,自私的,不幸的”。这是由封建社会黑暗腐朽的社会制度造成的。
3.小说开头祥子被兵抓去,士兵们牵来几匹骆驼,使祥子动了逃跑的念头,骆驼的出现救了祥子的命,此后骆驼成为祥子的精神安慰和寄托,卖骆驼买车,使祥子的最高理想和追求得以实现,后来骆驼又救了祥子的命,使祥子得到“骆驼祥子”的外号。可见骆驼与祥子千丝万缕的紧密联系贯穿全篇。而“骆驼祥子”的外号其实反映出祥子了性格特征:吃苦耐劳,沉默寡言,有股“干倔的劲儿”。从而使祥子成为一个有理想,有抱负,有干劲,有忍耐,并且怀着失败后再从头来过的强大精神力量。
4.祥子的车是被兵抢去的,但根本原因是他对政治时局的毫不关心和贪图己利,结果吃了大亏。
5.刘四对祥子是优待的,这是基于祥子把劳动当作娱乐的品格和在新的环境也能保持旧的传统的好习惯,但一涉及到自身利益的关键时刻,刘四就人翻脸无情,表现出剥削者的精明和狠毒,刘四以虎妞的关系很复杂。作者开始表现的是他怕虎妞,因为他一直要压榨她为车厂出力,后来因嫁给祥子这样一个车夫,把她赶出家门,变卖车厂,使虎妞没有一点好处,反映出有产者家长的凶狠。
6.首先,他热爱工作,不服输的本性决定了他不可能在茶屋里“泡”上一天,这是一件可耻的事。其次是想考验自己,证实一下自己的身体是否已经变弱,但究其根源是为了生存,填饱肚子。
7.直接原因是刘四在自己的寿诞之日情绪逐渐低落,以至于越看虎妞和祥子越不顺眼,想找碴出出气,潜在原因是他不允许女儿嫁给“臭拉车”的祥子,认为嫁他就触犯了个人利益。
8.表面上,虎妞摆的是车厂主的身份,总以要挟和支配控制的手段对待祥子,把祥子变成私有物,而祥子对虎妞的事情也不是单纯的憎厌,一方面追求存身之本,另一方面也有对虎妞的被动承受。虎妞与祥子的差异,仅在于他们的生活经历方面,就处处为个人打算而言,其实质是相通的。
9.他们两情相悦,但不能结合在一起,是因为贫穷,因为祥子不以负担要养着她两个弟弟和一个醉爸爸的责任,祥子考虑等他“混好了”才可能考虑到小福子的事。
10.祥子对小神子有明显的同情和怜悯的性质,平时的接触,危难时刻竭诚相助,他们渐渐培养起彼此的倾慕之心,在虎妞死后得到了升华。她的死给祥子造成沉重打击,彻底失去了生活的信心和勇气,造成了祥子的彻底堕落。
11.祥子对北平有超乎寻常的爱,“他想不到比北平再好的地方,他不能走,他愿死在这儿。”
以上就是读文网小编给大家分享的骆驼祥子填空题及其参考答案全部内容,希望对你有所帮助。
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小学语文的学习相当重要,广大小学生朋友们一定要掌握语文的学习方法,提高语文成绩。以下是读文网小编为大家提供的北师大版三年级语文上册按课文内容填空的复习资料,供大家复习时参考学习!
1.早晨,从山坡上,从坪坝里,从一条条开着绒球花和太阳花的小路上,走来了许多小学生,有__________,有__________,有__________和__________,还有__________。„„同学们向在____________________打招呼,向_____________问好,向__________ __________敬礼。
这时候,窗外__________,树枝__________,鸟儿__________,蝴蝶________________,好像都在_______________。
2.原来,蒲公英的花就像_____________,可以______、_______。花朵张开时,它是__________,草地也是__________;花朵合拢时,金色的花瓣__________,草地就变成__________。
3.啊,峰顶这么高,________________!我爬得上去吗?再看看_________的石级,石级边上的铁链,似乎是____________________,真叫人__________!
4.你们这一老一小真有意思,都会__________________________________!
5.公园里有一棵高大的白桦树,树上有三只灰雀:两只胸脯是_________,一只胸脯是__________。它们在树枝间____________,_____________,非常_____________。 男孩看看列宁,说:“会回来的,_________________。它还活着。”
6. __________是我国著名的地质学家。他看见大石头后想:这么重的大石头从天上掉下来,力量__________。它应该______________________________。可它_____________________________________?后来,他终于明白了,这块大石头是_______________________________________________。
7.我们 地做着,心中充满了憧憬和_________。风筝做好了,却什么也不像了,我们依然_______,把它叫做“__________”。„„风筝 ,在空中翩翩 ,我们快活地__________,在田野里________。„„风筝在空中抖动了一下,便 地飞走了,我们 , 。
8.黄黄的叶子像_________________,扇哪扇哪,扇走了____________________。红红的枫叶像_________________,飘哇飘哇,邮来了____________________。菊花仙子得到的颜色就更多了,__________、__________、__________„„梨__________,菠萝__________,还有苹果、橘子,好多好多香甜的气味,都躲在小雨滴里呢!„„秋天的雨,带给大地的是_________________,带给小朋友的是____________________。
9、鲜花朵朵,____________、 ___________。不同的花开放的时间是不同的。凌晨四点,
牵牛花________________________;五点左右,艳丽的蔷薇____________________;七点,睡莲____________________;中午十二点左右,__________开了;下午三点万寿菊_____________;傍晚六点,烟草花________________;月光花在七点左右__________自己的花瓣;夜来香在晚上八点开花;昙花却在九点左右_______________。
植物开花的时间,与________、_________、__________有着密切的关系,它们开花的时间往往跟____________________相吻合。
10、蜜蜂靠的不是____________________,而是______________________________。
11、他发现,除了我们平时看到的世界,还有另一个平时看不到的世界。那是一个_______________。______________里的__________,比地球上的居民要多得多。
“玩具”——__________ “小人国”——__________ “居民”——__________
12、孔子年轻的时候,就已经是____________________。他总觉得______________________________,三十岁的时候,他离开家乡曲阜,去洛阳拜大思想家__________为师。曲阜和洛阳相距__________,孔子__________,__________,几个月后,终于到了洛阳。孔子认为学习是____________________。人们佩服孔子和老子的__________,也敬重他们的__________。
13、只听一声巨响,混沌一片的东西分渐渐分开了,______________,缓缓上升,变成了_______,_______________,慢慢下降,变成了________。 盘古倒下后,他的身体发生了巨大的变化。他呼出的气息,变成了______________和______________;他发出的声音,化作了_____________;他的双眼变成了_______和________;他的四肢,变成了______________________________;他的肌肤,变成了______________;他的血液,变成了_________________;他的汗毛,变成了____________________;他的汗水,变成了____________________。
人类的老祖宗________,用他的_____________,创造了_______________。
14、赵州桥是一座__________的石拱桥,又叫__________。它是______朝的石匠________设计和参加建造的,到现在已经有_____________年了。赵州桥非常_________。这座桥不但__________,而且__________。 这种设计,在建桥史上是一个________,既__________________________,使桥不容易被大水冲毁,又_______________________,节省了石料。赵州桥表现了劳动人民的__________和__________,是我国宝贵的________________。
15、________时候,__________画了一幅名扬中外的画——《_________________》。
16、西沙群岛_____________、_____________,是个_______________。西沙群岛一带海水__________,__________:有__________,__________,__________,__________。 随着祖国建设事业的发展,可爱的西沙群岛必将变得更加________,更加__________。
17、春天,树林_______新的枝条,长出__________的叶子。夏天,树木长得______________,____________的枝叶把森林封得______________。 秋风吹来,落叶在林间__________。 小兴安岭一年四季景色诱人,是一座_______________,也是一座__________________。
18、是的,谁善于________________________,谁就会是_________。
19.时间 ,人 ,步子 。 的一切,不是都在起吗?
20、_______的铁罐看不起陶罐,常常_______它。陶罐说:“我们生来就是______________,并不是来_______________。”(这篇课文告诉我们:每个人都有长处和短处,要善于看到别人的长处,正视自己的短处,相互尊重,和睦相处。)
21、大家的掌声给了我______________,使用我鼓起勇气__________面对生活。
22、女孩 地说:“有了危险,应该让别人先出去。”
23、这个圣诞节,她不但送给我们棒棒糖,还送给我们________、________、________和_________,以及一个陌生女孩________________________。
24.萧萧梧叶送寒声, 。 ,夜深篱落一灯明。 25. , 。 登高处, 茱萸 。
26.在唐代诗人 的《望天门山》中,描写了 、 、 、 等景色,末尾的两句是 , 。
27.在 代文学家 的《 》中,“水光潋滟 ,”一句描写了 (填天气)时的西湖,而“ ”一句则描写了雨中的西湖。我还知道一句描写雨中西湖的诗句: 。 园地积累
1、聪明在于学习,_________ ____________。(_______)
2、世上无难事, _____________________。(________)
3、__ _________________________________。(周恩来)
4、任何成就都是_______________________ _。(________)
5、书籍是_______ ___________________。 (_________)
6、天对_____, 雨对____,______________。山花对海树,______________。秋月白,
___________,水绕对_________。雨中山果落,___________________。
7、正月菠菜__________,二月___________________;三月 _______长得旺,四月______________;五月_________________,六月__________________;七月茄子
__________,八月___________________;九月柿子___________,十月______________; ________白菜家家有,________蒜苗正泛青。
8、十二生肖: 子_____ 丑_____ 寅_____ 卯_____ 辰_____ 巳_____
午_____ 未_____ 申_____ 酉_____ 戌_____ 亥_____
9.明月松间照,__________________。(_______)
__________________,山青花欲燃。 (________)
千里莺啼绿映红,______________________。( ______)
______________________,柳暗花明又一村。 (_______)
水南水北重重柳,_____________________。(_________)
10.千里之行,____________。 ____________,更进一步。
耳听为虚,____________。 人无完人,______________。
11.《三字经》:人之初,__________。性相近,__________。子不学,__________。幼不学,__________。玉不琢,__________。人不学,__________。__________,方少时,__________,习礼仪。
12.孔子名言:温故而__ _____。
三人行,_______________。
________________,不亦说乎?
知之为知之,_________________,是知也。
13.祖国风光的谚语:上有天堂,_____________。
________天下秀,________天下雄。
五岳归来__________,黄山归来__________。
桂林山水________,阳朔山水_________。
14.蓬头稚子学垂纶,侧坐莓苔草映身。 , 。
以上就是读文网小编给大家分享的三年级上册语文复习全部内容,希望对你有所帮助。
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小学语文的学习相当重要,广大小学生朋友们一定要掌握语文的学习方法,提高语文成绩。以下是读文网小编为大家提供的北师大版三年级语文下册按课文内容填空的复习资料,供大家复习时参考学习!
1.地球上的( ),都是太阳送来的。如果没有太阳,地球上将(),( ),没有( ),没有( ),自然也不会有人。一句话,没有太阳,就( )。
2.夜幕降临,一轮明月( ),那( )曾引起人们多少( )!„„1969年7月20日,两名宇航员首次登上月球,第一眼看到的就是( ):这里的天空( ),表面却洒满( )。月球上满是( ),没有( ),没有()。月球上是( )。
3.小时不识月,( )。 ( ),云起一天山。( ),月是故乡明。 峡深明月夜,( )。
4.( ),无雨必有风。 夜里星光明,( )。
今夜露水重,( )。( ),无雨山没腰。
久晴大雾必阴,( )。
5.西边天上的( ),变成了( );从东山升起的太阳,( )!一天中太阳做了许多好事:(),( );( ),()„„太阳就要从西山落啦!她要趁人们( ),走向( )。在别的国家里,也有( ),也有( )。我知道,此时,那里的( ),正在睡梦中( ),( )„„
7.我( )了一下,把国旗慢慢解下来,再展开。( ),经过河水的冲洗,( )。„„“可以吗?交换吧。”老板冲我打着( )。我( ),吃力地( ),拿着( ),趔趔趄趄地( )。突然,我( ), 就什么也不知道了。
8.莫西奥图尼亚大瀑布真是( )。这里( ),景色( )。
摊点里( )的木雕( ),( )。想到朋友的( ),我在( ),( )。„„说是坐凳,其实是一个(),象背上驮着一块寸把厚的树桩。这些坐凳( ),大象雕得( )。„„我捧着象墩,( ),( )。正要( )的时候,我却( )了。
9.填一填,连一连
海内存知己,( )。 无名氏
王 勃
邢俊臣
海上生明月,( )。 ( 他乡遇故知。
( )患难见真情。 汪 洙
千里送鹅毛,( )。 张九龄
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小学语文的学习相当重要,广大小学生朋友们一定要掌握语文的学习方法,提高语文成绩。以下是读文网小编为大家提供的北师大版三年级语文下册按课文内容填空的复习资料,供大家复习时参考学习!
1.《长城和运河》
(1)《长城和运河》这首诗是作者驾驶着飞机(航行在祖国的蓝天),看到了两大人间奇迹(长城)和(运河)。并采用打比方的手法把长城比作(巨龙),突出长城的(连绵起伏,曲折蜿蜒),把运河比作(绸带),突出运河的(柔美)诗中均以(是谁创造了这人间奇迹?是我们中华民族的祖先。)这一(设问)句结尾,自然引出人间奇迹的创造者(中华民族的祖先)。我们的祖先还创造了(秦兵马俑)(北京故宫)等人间奇迹。
(2)我(驾驶着飞机航行)在祖国的蓝天,(一个奇异的景象)出现在我的眼前:像绸带(飘落在大地),(银光闪闪),伸向天边。北起(首都北京),南到(天堂杭州),京杭大运河(谱写了动人的诗篇)。
(3)长城东起(山海关),西到(嘉峪关),像一条起伏蜿蜒巨龙在大地上。
2.《美丽的南沙群岛》
(1)南沙群岛位于祖国的(最南端),她是祖国巨大的(蓝色宝库),她也是个(迷人)的世界。课文介绍了南沙群岛的(富饶)和(美丽)
(2)茫茫南沙,汇入了(祖先搏击风浪的汗水);片片岛屿,留下了祖先生息繁衍的(烟火)。
(3)南沙是祖国巨大的(蓝色宝库)。她拥有(难以计数)的珍贵的(海洋生物)蕴藏着(极为丰富的矿产资源),贮存了(用之不竭的海洋动力)。课文就是从(海洋生物)(矿产资源)和(海洋动力)来写南沙的物产的丰富的。
3.《庐山的云雾》
(1)庐山位于我国的(江西)省九江市境内,这个省的简称是(赣)。庐山的云雾是(千姿百态)的,课文中就按(从上到下)的顺序,写出了庐山不同方位的姿态,庐山的云雾也是(瞬息万变)的。
(2)“庐山的景色十分(秀丽)。“漫步山道,常常会又一种(腾云驾雾)、(飘飘欲仙)的感觉。”
(1)我国共有(34)省、市、自治区、特别行政区。有(4)个直辖市分别是(北京)(上海)(天津)(重庆)并依次写出简
称(京)、(沪)、(津)、(渝)。有(5)个自治区,请依次写出简称(蒙)、(宁)、(桂)、(新)、(藏)。有(2)个特别行政区分别是(香港)、(澳门)。我的家乡在(湖南),它所在的省市自治区的简称是(湘)。
(2)学习了省、市、自治区的简称歌,我就可以准确地判断出“湘江”应在我国的(湖南)省,“滇池”应在我国的(云南)省,“京沪铁路”指的是连接(北京)和(上海)两地之间的铁路。
(3)我知道描写夏日田园风光的诗(南宋)代(范成大)写的《四时田园杂兴》全诗(昼出耘田夜绩麻,村庄儿女各当家。童孙未解供耕织,也傍桑阴学种瓜)。
4.《翻越远方的大山》
(1)《翻越远方的大山》这篇课文中刘翔把(约翰逊)看作是“一座远方的大山”。“远方的大山”也指(约翰逊)。最终,刘翔凭借(在日本大阪举行的国际田联大奖赛)成功翻越了远方的大山。
5.《雪儿》
(1)终于有一天,(雪儿展开双翅飞起来了),在蓝天中划出一道美丽的弧线。
(2)信鸽是不怕任何(艰难险阻的),它能飞越(千山万水),忠实地为人们(传递信息),所以人们称它是(蓝天信使)。
(3)雪儿又飞回阳台,转着圈儿咕咕直叫。我望着它那(金黄)眼珠,喃喃说道:“雪儿,你去吧,蓝天才是你(施展本领)地方。”我把雪儿(轻轻捧起),雪儿望望我,似乎在向我(祝福),然后向蓝天飞去。
6《花瓣飘香》
(1)课文描写了(一个小女孩给生病的妈妈送花瓣的事),表明了她是一个(懂事的)的孩子。作者也从中体会到要(孝敬母亲)。
(1)4月5日就是我国传统的(清明)节,又称(踏青节)这是人们祭祖和扫墓的日子。由此我想到了唐代诗人(杜牧)的一首诗《清明》,其中我记得这样的两句:(清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有,牧童遥指杏花村。)我还知道他写的诗《山行》,并默写:(远上寒山石径斜,白云生处有人家。停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。)
7.《菩萨兵》
(1)“菩萨兵”是藏民们称呼(朱德)带领的(红军)战士,之所以这样称呼是因为(他们关心藏胞,帮助藏民抓住时节耕种,赢得了藏民的信任和感激。)
(2)全文按照(时间)顺序,记叙了朱德总司令带领红军战士帮助藏胞(春耕春种),以实际行动使藏族同胞(留下感激的泪水)。赢得了藏族同胞的(信任和感激),表达了军民之间(鱼水之情)。从中我们也可以看出朱德同志是一个(菩萨一样的)的好司令。
8.《李广射虎》
(1)有一位诗人将李广射虎的经过写了一首诗,他就是(唐)代(卢纶)。试默写这首《塞下曲》(林暗草惊风,将军夜引弓。平明寻白羽,没在石棱中。)诗中“夜引弓”的将军是被人们称为(“飞将军”)的李广。其中“没”的读音是(mò),意思是(陷入,钻进)。可以看出他是一个(武艺高强)的人。
9《少年王勃》
(1)《滕王阁序》的作者是(唐)代(王勃),其中名句是“(落霞)与孤鹜(齐飞),(秋水)共长(一色)。”请你用文中语言写一写它的意思:(远处,天连着水,水连着天,水天一色。一只野鸭正披着落日的余晖缓缓地飞翔,灿烂的云霞在天空轻轻的飘荡)。
(2)我能用(文思如泉、笔走如飞、胸有成竹)等成语来形容王勃的才气。他与(杨炯)、(卢照邻)、(骆宾王)被成为“初唐四杰”。我还知道他写的名句(海内存知己,天涯若比邻)。滕王阁与(黄鹤楼)、(岳阳楼)并成为三大名楼。
10.《大作家的小老师》
(1)事后,萧伯纳(深有感触)地说:“一个人不论取得多大成就,(都不能自夸)。对任何人,都应该(平等相待),永远(谦虚)。这就是那位小姑娘给我的(教育)。她是我的(老师)。”其中“她”指的是(苏联)的小姑娘(娜塔莎),“我”指的是(英国)的(萧伯纳)。称她是我的老师是因为(小姑娘的话使他深有感触)。从这句话中,可以感受到萧伯纳是一个(谦虚)的人。你能写一句表示谦虚的名言(虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后)。文中的小姑娘也十分(可爱)。
勤劳的人从(“小河”里捞起无穷的宝藏),懒惰的人(只能捞起后悔和失望)。你还能写一句表示珍惜时间的名言(时间就是生命)。
11《赶海》
(1)课文《赶海》写了“我”童年赶海时(捉螃蟹)、(捞海鱼)、(捡贝壳)、(捏大虾)等趣事,表达了作者对(童年),对(大海)的热爱。文章开头和结尾都引用歌词(“小时候,妈妈对我讲,大海就是我故乡„„”),使全文(首尾照应)。 12《荷花》
(1)白荷花在这些(大圆盘之间)冒出来。有的(才展开两三片花瓣儿)。有的(花瓣儿全都展开了),露出嫩黄色的(小莲蓬)。有的还是(花骨朵儿),看起来(饱胀得马上要破裂似的)。
(2)《荷花》的作者是(叶圣陶),他以(看荷花)的顺序写了(看荷花的情景和感受)。赞美了(荷花)以及(大自然)。荷花又名(芙蓉)。不禁令我想到描写荷花的诗句(接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。 )(小荷才露尖尖角,早有蜻蜓落上头。)。
(3)风过了,我停止舞蹈(静静地站在那儿)。(蜻蜓飞过来),(告诉我清早飞行的快乐)。(小鱼在脚下游过),(告诉我昨夜作的好梦„„)请仿照后两句的结构,展开合理想象写一句话( )
13.《古诗两首》
(1)韩愈曾说“李杜文章在,光焰万丈长。”中李杜就是分别指的是《望庐山瀑布》的作者(李白),《绝句》的作者(杜甫),他们一个被称为(诗仙),另一个被成为(诗圣)。还有“小李杜”指的是李商隐和(杜牧)。
(2)《望庐山瀑布》描绘了(庐山瀑布壮丽) 的景色,《绝句》通过对(春景)的描写,抒发了作者(欢快喜悦)的心情。在这首诗中,作者写了(黄鹂)(翠柳)(白鹭)(青天)(西岭)(雪)(船)等景物,在我们眼前展现了一幅有声有色的画面,其中描写颜色的词有(黄)(翠)(白)(青)等。我知道描写祖国名山大川的诗(唐)代(杜甫)写的(《望岳》),全诗如下:(会当凌绝顶,一览众山小)。我还知道描写春天的诗( )
(3)“日照香炉生紫烟,遥看瀑布挂前川。”是(唐)代诗人(李白)写的《望庐山瀑布》中的诗句,这首诗的三、四两句是(飞流直下,三千尺疑是银河落九天。)这两句的意思是(壮观的瀑布从高处急冲直流而下,好像这是从天上倾泻下来的银河。)
(1)默写《滁州西涧》(独怜幽草涧边生,上有黄鹂深树鸣。春潮带雨晚来急,野渡无人舟自横。)作者是(韦应物)(唐)代的(诗人),滁州就在现在的(安徽)简称(皖)
14《我应该感到自豪才对》
《我应该感到自豪才对》讲了(小骆驼和妈妈的沙漠旅行)告诉人们(骆驼睫毛、脚掌和驼峰的作用,)。小骆驼不应该感到(自卑)应该感到(自豪 )。原因是(判断事物的美丑),(不能只看外表,)(要看实质,看其有没有用处。)骆驼在沙漠中起着很大的作用,人们称它为(沙漠之舟)。请你写出四个赞美骆驼顽强精神的成语(自强不息)、(始终如一 )、(志在千里)、(坚定不移)。
15.《水上飞机》
水上飞机的特点是(船体的两边长了两个大翅膀)。它可以(救护),可以(战斗),可以(运输),可以(灭火)。如果我造水上飞机,我会造一个可以(水上清洁机)的(水上种植机)。
16.《跟踪台风的卫星》
《跟踪台风的卫星》一文中介绍的是(气象)卫星,它设在离地面(三百公里)的高空,每隔(二十五分钟)便向人们汇报一次台风的行踪。它的作用是(报告台风的行踪)。课外我还知道(通讯)卫星。
17.《“你必须把这条鱼放掉!”》
《“你必须把这条鱼放掉!”》讲述了(汤姆在爸爸的教育下,把钓到的大鲈鱼重新放回湖中的故事),我们从中知道了(要严格自律、自觉遵守社会公德和社会规定)。文中(“不管有没有别人看见,我们都应该遵守规定”)这句话一直回响在汤姆的耳边,从爸爸(斩钉截铁)的口气中,汤姆知道已经没有(丝毫)的余地了。真的,从那以后,汤姆再也(钓到那么大的鱼)。可是那晚的情景却一直(铭刻在他的记忆里),爸爸坚定的话语也一直(回响在他的耳边)。
18.《狼和鹿》
《狼和鹿》的故事发生在(凯巴伯),凯巴伯森林一片(葱绿),(生机勃勃)。小鸟在枝头(歌唱),(活泼而美丽)的鹿在
林间(嬉戏),但鹿群的后面,常常跟着(贪婪)而(凶残 )的狼。
人们做梦也不会想到,他们捕杀的狼,(居然)是森林和鹿群的“功臣”。狼吃掉一些鹿,使鹿群不会发展得太快,森林也就不会被(糟蹋)得这么惨;同时狼吃掉的多半是病鹿,反倒(解除 )了传染病对鹿群的(威胁 )。而人们(特意)要保护的鹿,(一旦)在森林中过多地繁殖,倒成了(破坏)森林,(毁灭)自己的“祸首”。其中“功臣”指(狼)它是功臣的原因是(吃掉一些鹿,保持了鹿和森林相对平衡;狼吃掉的多半是病鹿,又保证了鹿的优胜劣汰,所以说对于维持生态平衡,狼是“功臣)。“祸首”指(鹿),它是祸首的原因是(人大量捕杀狼,导致狼的数量急剧减少,鹿的数量大大增加,鹿因为失去了天敌,生活过于安逸,使得身体机能退化,抵抗力下降,出现了大规模疾病。生态平衡遭到了破坏)。
《狼和鹿》是一篇关于(生态平衡)故事,这个故事告诫人们(事物之间存在着密切的联系,破坏生态平衡将会给环境带来无法想象的灾难。)
19《放飞蜻蜓》
《放飞蜻蜓》讲述了教育家(陶行知)向孩子们介绍蜻蜓的(尾巴)、(眼睛)的构造、特点及功能,告诉我们蜻蜓吃(苍蝇、蚊子、孑孓)是(我们的好朋友),我们要(保护蜻蜓)。从陶行知和小朋友的对话中我们知道了蜻蜓的眼睛(大),结构很(复杂),是由(成千上万)的小眼睛构成的,可以看清(四面八方)的虫子。它的尾巴(一节一节的),(又细又长),尾巴能够(保持平衡),(掌握方向)。课外我还知道有关蜻蜓的知识(蜻蜓是在水中产卵)。你能设计一条保护蜻蜓的广告(保护蜻蜓,就是帮我们消灭蚊蝇)。
▲五月初五是我国传统节日(端午节),又名(端阳),(重五)、(赛龙舟,吃粽子)是端午节的主要活动。我还知道端午节的风俗(插艾叶)和(吃“五黄”)。
(保护环境),人人有责。树木成阴,(空气清新)。山上树木光,(山下走泥浆)。(治山治水不栽树)有土有水保不住。植树造林镇风沙,(遍地都是好庄稼)
20.《恐龙》
《恐龙》介绍了恐龙的种类、形态和生活习性。作者多处运用(列数字)、(作比较)、(打比方)等说明方法。我认识了是个庞然大物的雷龙,(长的像吊桥似)的(梁)龙,(背插剑板)的(剑)龙,(有三只大角)的(三角)龙,(凶猛)的(霸王龙)。我还了解到(鱼龙)、(翼龙)是恐龙的亲戚。
21.《槐乡五月》
《槐乡五月》围绕(五月.是槐花飘香的季节,是家乡孩子的季节)来写的,表达了作者对(美丽迷人的槐乡五月),(对勤劳能干)、(热情好客)、(淳朴可爱)的槐乡孩子的赞美。文章写(花又写人,)花与人交融在一起,使(人感到花美人更美)。 五月,洋槐开花了,槐乡的(山山洼洼),(坡坡岗岗)似(瑞雪初降),一片(白茫茫)。有的槐花(抱在一起),远看像(玉雕的圆球);有的槐花一条一条地(挂满枝头),近看如维吾尔族姑娘(披散在肩头上)的小辫儿。
槐乡的小姑娘变得更(俊俏)了,她们的衣襟上(别着槐花),发辫上(带着槐花),她们飘到哪里,哪里就有(一阵清香)。小小子呢,衣裤(的口袋)里装的是槐花,手上拿的还是槐花。他们大大咧咧的,(不时)就朝(嘴里)塞上一把,(甜丝丝)、(香喷喷)的,可真有(口福)呢。
22.《海底世界》
《海底世界》抓住(海底的声音)、(海底动物)、(海底植物)、(海底矿产)展示给我们一个(景色奇异)、(物产丰富)的海底世界。
23 《日月潭的传说》
《日月潭的传说》记叙了(大尖哥)和(水社姐)克服重重困难拯救了太阳和月亮的动人传说。他们俩的(不畏艰难、不怕牺牲)的高贵品质值得我们敬佩。我还知道传说故事(夸父追日)。
日月潭是我国(台湾)省最大的一个湖泊。那里(青山环抱)、(树木葱茏),是个著名的风景区。
我知道了荷兰的国花是(郁金香),日本的国花是(樱花),中国的国花是(牡丹)。洛阳的市花是(牡丹)。
24.《寓言两则》
《寓言两则》中我们学习了两个寓言成语,分别是(揠苗助长)和(鹬蚌相争)。每则寓言故事都含有寓意,揭示一个深刻的道理。这两则寓言分别告诫人们(做事情要遵循规律,不能违背规律急于求成的道理)和(双方争利,互不相让,只会两败俱伤,使第三者得利)。向这样的寓言成语我还知道(坐井观天)、(刻舟求剑)、(狐假虎威)、(叶公好龙)。
25.《争论的故事》
《争论的故事》写(盛老师)给同学们讲了一个“争论的故事”,并引导学生交流(感想),对同学们的所说,老师是(聚精会神)地听着,不时投去(赞许)的目光。“赞许”的意思是(称赞;赞赏),老师不时投来赞许的目光说明(同学们说出了自己的看法,有一定的深度)。通过课文的学习我们感悟到课文故事中的深刻道理(做事应把握好时机。如果陷入无休止的争论,必将贻误时机,一事无成。)
26.《剪枝的学问》
《剪枝的学问》一课一“我”的心理变化:满怀好奇→(一脸疑惑)→(将信将疑)→(又惊又喜)为线索,写了我在桃园看剪枝并了解剪枝的原因,是为了(来年来年能收获更多更大的果子),知道剪枝的学问是(剪去不仅无用而有害的粗壮树枝,来年收获更多更大的果子),王大伯的话让我明白了(“减少”是为了“增加”)的道理,在生活中也有这样的例子,比如说( )。学了这篇课文我也感受到(生活处处有学问,我们要做有心人)。
课文中小作者听了王大伯的话后“将信将疑”,相信(王大伯是种桃能手,他决不可能做不利于桃树丰产的事,再说他说的话也确实很有道理),又怀疑(按照一般判断,枝少了,桃子也就少了。桃园真的能丰产吗),后“又惊又喜”,“惊”(大伯的话居然一点没错,他的剪枝果真实现的丰产,他的预料完全变成了现实),“喜”(桃园丰收了,结了那么多光鲜红润的大桃子)。
《明日歌》是(钱鹤滩)写的。明日复明日,(明日何其多)!我生待明日,(万事成蹉跎)。(世人若被明日累)春去秋来(老将至)。(朝看东流水),暮看(日西坠 )。百年明日能几何?(请君听我明日歌)。这首诗歌告诉我们(要珍惜眼前的时间,养成“今日事,今日毕“的好习惯。)
这学期,课文带我们浏览了(连绵起伏)的长城,(银光闪闪)的运河,(美丽)的南沙,还有(庐山)的(云雾)。课文还带我们认识了(不断超越自我)的刘翔,(向往蓝天)的雪儿,(敬重父母懂事)的摘花瓣的小姑娘。(一心为民)的朱德,(神勇无比)的李广,(才华出众)的王勃,(严于律己)的萧伯纳,(天真可爱)的纳塔沙。其中,我最喜欢(刘翔),因为他有(勇于超越自我、超越对手)的精神。
我忽然觉得自己仿佛就是一朵荷花,穿着雪白的衣裳,站在阳光里。一阵微风吹过来,我就翩翩起舞,雪白的衣裳随风飘动。不光是我一朵,一池的荷花都在舞蹈。风过了,我停止了舞蹈,静静地站在那儿。蜻蜓飞过来,告诉我清早飞行的快乐。小鱼在脚下游过,告诉我昨夜作的好梦。
过了一会儿,我才记起我不是荷花,我是在看荷花呢。
1、抄出一个比喻句。 我忽然觉得自己仿佛就是一朵荷花,穿着雪白的衣裳,站在阳光里。
2、成语 翩翩起舞 说明“我”的动作十分优美。
3、为什么“不光是我一朵,一池的荷花都在舞蹈?” 答:因为一阵微风吹过,所有的菊花都在翩翩起舞,我已经把自己当作荷花,我已经成为其中的一员。
4、“我”为什么会忘记是在看荷花? 答:因为我已经把自己当作是一朵荷花,已经和大自然融为一体,进入到美妙的荷花世界中去了。
注:问答题大概意思一样就行,言之有理就行。
二、修改病句
1、他飞一般地慢慢走回实验室。
改:他慢慢地走回实验室。
2、在数学竞赛中,两个四(1)班的同学获了奖。 改:在数学竞赛中,四(1)班的两个同学获了奖。
3、人类的许多创造发明,都是从动物身上得到的。 改:人类的许多创造发明,都是从动物身上得到的启发。
以上就是读文网小编给大家分享的三年级下册语文按课文内容填空复习的全部内容,希望对你有所帮助。
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小学语文的学习相当重要,广大小学生朋友们一定要掌握语文的学习方法,提高语文成绩。以下是读文网小编为大家提供的沪教版三年级语文上册填空练习题练习,供大家复习时参考学习!
按三年级语文课文内容填空:
1)因为,所以我写信给小船,让它快去航海。
我要替雏鸟给妈妈写信,是因为。
2)英国摄影师麦布里奇听说了 ,感到 ,他决定 。
3)梅兰芳为了使自己的跷功更上一层楼,
4)澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院有着 、 的外形:整座建筑 ,像 ,又像 ,再仔细一看更像 。
5)“幻想世界”——
“远古世界”——
6)大侦探在展厨下面的小孔边发现 ,想到 。
大侦探在报纸上登出已经抓到“罪犯”的消息是为了 。
大侦探又在报纸上登一则“取表”的启示是为了 。
7)月食开始了,慢慢地,月亮成了 一般,接着像 ,像 ,像 ,天色 。最后,整个月亮 ,只留下个红铜色的圆影子,像 。
过了一会儿,月亮又露出 ,接着像 ,像 ,像 ,天色也 。
最后,月亮整个儿从黑影里出来了,仍旧像 。
选词填空
发明 发现
1)指南针、造纸、火药和印刷术是我国古代的四大( )。
2)在一次观测中,天文学家偶然( )了一颗新的行星。
果然 居然 突然
1)妈妈说,茉莉花的香味很醉人。我摘下一朵闻了闻,花香( )沁入了我的心田。
2)初夏,我随手把几粒西瓜籽丢在院子里,过了一段时间,( )长出了几株小苗苗。
3)刚才还是阳光明媚,( )天空乌云密布,一场大雨即将来临。
秀丽 华丽
1)装饰一新的迎客厅显得又( )又气派。
2)几株青翠的竹子给我家的庭院增添了几分( )
像 向
1)牛顿的身子有时候( )这风,有时候背着风。
2)牛顿双手把斗篷往两边撑开,样子就( )一只蝙蝠。
买 卖
1)聂耳因为家里穷,( )不起小提琴,就把冬衣( )了。
2)我很想( )一本《名人童年故事集》,可是跑了好几家书店都没有( )到。
练 炼
我每天早上起来( )习长跑,把身体锻( )的棒棒的。
美丽 漂亮
1)这个小男孩长得真( )。
2)春天到了,杭州苏堤桃红柳绿,风景非常( )。
叫唤 呼唤 使唤
1)天黑了,孩子还没有回家,妈妈在( ):“孩子,你在哪儿啊!”
2)他总是( )别人为自己做事,大家都不喜欢他。
3)我在心里大声( ):老师请相信我,我一定能行的!
屈 曲
1)妈妈没问清情况就批评我,我感到很委( )。
2)汽车行驶在那条弯( )的小路上。
踩 睬
1)我们到公园去玩,老师叮嘱我们不要( )坏花草。
2)小英到老师那儿告状,我气得三天没理()他。
赏尝
1)中秋节晚上,我们全家一起在院子里()月。
2)凡是我感兴趣的事,都能()是做一做。
仰望 注视 俯视 观察
1)上课了,大家( )着黑板上的板书。
2)( )得越仔细,描写得就越生动。
3)站在瀑布脚下( ),不由得让人想起“疑是银河落九天”的诗句。
4)从飞机舱口向下( ),高山像土丘,大河似玉带。
以上就是读文网小编给大家分享的沪教版三年级语文上册填空练习题全部内容,希望对你有所帮助。
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中考英语即将来临,掌握完型填空的特点及解题技巧可以让我们在考试答题的过程中更加灵活。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2017中考英语的完型填空的特点及解题技巧,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1.通读全文,了解大意。
完形填空题是一种有较高障碍性的阅读理解,首先应跳过空格通读全文,了解全文大意。通读一遍仍有模糊感觉,也很正常。考生切不可急躁,尽量稳定自己的情绪,再快速读一至两遍,注意短文中的关键词和中心句。
2.领会句义,斟酌选项。
考生应以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,综合运用语言知识,从4个选项中选出一项试填。试填时应做到瞻前顾后、综合分析、多角度思考。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。
3.复读全文,验证答案后,应再把全文通览一遍。
细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。
4.通读短文知大意,看整体全面了解
与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样,首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过。因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。
5.复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词
在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题,有时出现约 3%~5% 的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义。
6. 反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲合理
再次通读短文,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读,要留心找出关键词、短语或句子,还要结合所给首字母的提示,进行填写,并注意单词的正确形式。
7.认真复查全文,把握整体和词形
做完以后,再认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符,文章是否通顺,前后是否呼应,有无句型结构及语法错误。
从实际中看,很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词,但是,问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。比如填q ,要求填写 quickly ,而多数考生只知道填写 quick ,忽略了词性问题。因此,深思熟虑很重要。
◆41. “疑问词 + 动词不定式”与“宾语从句”的互换。
⑴ I will show you where you should go .= I will show you _____ __________ .
⑵ Idon’t know what to do . =I don’t know what _____ .A should I do B I should do
⑶ Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ?= Could you tell me how _____ _____ _____Summer Palace ?
※宾语从句应该用陈述语序。如:Could you please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____ (天气如何)in Chongqi?
◆42. 问题/难题 question由于疑惑不解而提出的问题,多和ask / answer搭配使用。
problem指有待解决的较难的问题或物理/数学方面的题等,多与solve /work out 搭配。
⑴ Please answer my________ in English . ⑵ I can’t work out this maths _______.
⑶ Thisis a difficult_______ to answer .
◆43.family家/家庭(强调家庭成员,与居住的房子无关)→My family are kind people .
home 家(指人出生或居住的地方,带有一定感情色彩)→Welcome to my home .
house 房子/住宅(居住的建筑物)→They moved to their new house last year .
⑴ How many people are there in your _____? ⑵ I want to save money and buy a big ____.
⑶ Ilove Chengdu , I looked Chengdu as my ______ .
◆44.in front of (在…前面) 在某一范围以外的前面→There is a tall tree in front of our classroom .
in the front of (在…前部) 在某一范围内的前面→Twopersons are sitting in the front of the car .
⑴ The policeman stands____________ the car . ⑵ The driver sits ____________ the car .
◆45. 在晚上,在夜里 at night
on + a +adj + night
⑴ You shouldn’t go out _____ night. ⑵ He met a thief_____ a cold night .
◆46. 在…之间 between (两者之间)多与and连用。
among(三者或三者以上的人或物之间)
⑴ She is sitting______ Lucy and Lily . ⑵ He built a house ______ the trees .
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重口啊的英语该如何解题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语完型填空解题7个技巧,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、 解题步骤
第一步:要快速通读全文,了解文章大意,正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
第二步:在理解文章大意基础上,对每道题所给的词语进行剖析,考虑语境,上下呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等,先完成简单的,把难的留在后面。
第三步:再细读全文,集中精力解决难点,填补空缺。
第四步:答题完毕,遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律,再耐心通读全文,认真复查所选答案是否得当,语法是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。
以下也是中考英语完型填空的步骤,供同学们参考:
1 图可以帮助参考; 2 答案线索一定在文中;3 完形又称障碍式阅读,可当作阅读题来做
第一遍:3-5min:仔细读开头,结尾。中间跳读,不看选项
第二遍:如果遇到不会的题要做标记
不要检查(修改),除非有铁证。
二、 解题技巧
完型填空有哪些技巧,中国教育在线小编带你学习6种技巧,针对每种技巧给予例题学习:
1、 前后照应利用上下文信息,选择或填写正确的词是完型填空解题时最常用的方法之一。在做四选一的完型填空时,我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通,遇到这种情况,我们应细读上下文,正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。试看以下例题:
[例1]What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad things. We used to live______ , and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.
A. in a town B. on a farm C. on a busy street D. in a city
【解析】B 本段主要讲作者回忆儿童时代所居住的地点。从四个选项来看都是可能的,语法上都说得通。但通过下文my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.提示我们可以知道作者生活在农村,正确答案选B。
[例2]I was making a trip from Paris to London. At a small town near London, I stopped to do some s______ .As l was going into a very crowded shop. I saw a few young people talk in about something they had just b_____
【解析】本段主要讲作者在伦敦的一个小镇的经历。在第一空格上,由下文a very crowded shop这个词组可以推断应填shopping,这样就很容易判断第二空格内应填bought了。
[例3]I always remember waking up to the smell of the breakfast my mother was cooking. What a wonderful smell! I used to _______ ,wash quickly and run downstairs. My breakfast would be waiting for me on the table.
A. leave the bed B.lie in bed C. jump out of bed D. get up
【解析】C 本段讲每天早上妈妈煮的早餐发出诱人的香味,使得躺在床上的我立即起床。根据题干,A、C、D均和床有关联,但是按上下文情景的提示,此处还要表达作者的一种迫不及待的心情。因此只能选C。
2、情感态度:较难题。其中形容词,副词中分为三种情感:
(1) 正情感:happy amazing等
(2)零情感:fast slow surprising等
(3) 负情感:sad failure等
[例1] Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room . I offered him a “congratulations”and walked to my usual table . To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.
A. politeB. loudC. warmD. cheerful
【解析】A 形容词感情色彩+联系上下文。由本段出现的第一个形容词usual 来判断作者的感情色彩是平淡的,故排除B. loud和D. cheerful选项,由 第二个形容词surprise 来判断,作者与Jeff的关系不是非常亲密,所以排除C warm选项。
[例2] Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37_unsure_ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.
37. A. unafraid B. unsure C. proud D. tired
38. A. worried B. surprised C. taught D. hurt
【解析】D 由上文的描述可知,他的脸色是如此苍白,以至于看着他会让人难受。故选择形容词hurt。
3、固定搭配
[例1]On the train, Tom was looking l for his ticket because the conductor was coming __2 to his ticket.
1. A. out B. forward C. anywhere D. everywhere
2.A. down B. up C. in D. on
【解析】第一空格指Tom在火车上到处找车票,因此选D。everywhere为最佳答案,anywhere常用于否定句和疑问句中。第二空格意为列车员上前查票,走到某人面前come up to sb.为固定词组搭配,因此选B。
[例2 ] Whenever I’m __ __, I still look back at that yearbook.
47. A. away B. out C. behind D. down
【解析】本文讲述了一位叫Ricky的学生的前后变化:从经常被大家嘲笑,没有自信到充满自信并被大家喜欢。此题为本文最后一题,想表明每当我遇到挫折时,总会想起那天的事情。be down,固定搭配,表示情绪低落的。
[例3] My next step was to which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.
43.A. carry outB. try outC. work outD. find out
【解析】固定搭配和动词短语辨析: carry out 实施, try out 尝试, work out 解决 ,find out 找出+事实,真相 ,结合上下文,wanted a chess club and a volleyball team,下文的 collect information 得出答案为 D。
4、词义辨析
在选项中设置四个词性一致、意义相近的词是完型填空命题时常用的手段之一。在做此类题目时,必须要在特定的语境中选择最佳,或者也可以推敲一些固定的词组搭配来进行选项。在做首字母完型填空时,尤其应注意空格所缺单词的词性及词组搭配。
[例1]After going a diet, a woman f l really good about herself-especially she was a 2 to fit into a pair of jeans.“Look, Look!" She shouted while running downstairs toshow her husband.
【解析】本段落主要讲一位女士经过减肥后可以穿得上一条牛仔裤,并要演示给她丈夫看的情景。第一格表达主人公的感觉很好,因此填felt;第二格表达她能够穿上牛仔裤了,be able to为固定搭配。
[例2]A Japanese manager once said he himself and his workers would all stand while they were having meetings. Do you _________what he means?
A.think B. guess C. know D. understand
【解析】C 本段讲述了一个日本经理和他的员工在开会时将都站着。本题问的是你知道他说话的含义吗。从四个选项看,A和B放人句中意思不通,而C和D两个答案很接近。 D选项强调理解他的意思,从上文句子看当然很好理解这句话讲述了什么事。但是其中的含义就不知道了。因此选项C才是最合适的。
[例3] “Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow ,”he said before moving to another table.
All that right, I thought about the 39 from Jeff.
A. advice B. chanceC. messageD. offer
【解析】D 考点为名词辨析+联系上下文: A. advice指的是忠告,多指医生对病人,长辈对晚辈; C message 多指口信,转述客观事实不带有主观色彩;B chance 最大的干扰选项 因为下文出现个chance ,但是chance表示的一种可能性,抽象名词 D offer 作为名词表示提议,联系上文D为最佳答案。
5 、中心主旨:文章中最后一句通常为积极的态度或观点。
[例1]I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his . The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!
A. luckB. spiritC. lifeD. success
【解析】 D 本文讲到在参加学生会主席竞选初选落选后,“我”受邀参加了曾经是对手的Jeff的竞选团队,并在其中发挥了很大的作用,帮助Jeff竞选成功,也得到了启发:不管是在什么位置上,只要自己发挥了作用,这就是真正的奖励,并会给自己带来美好的感受。本题说我也是他成功中的一部分,所以选择success。
[例2] I honor my aunt, who taught me the things my ____ couldn’t. so every June for the past 40 years, in growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion, I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.
A. Teachers B. mother C. father D. friends
【解析】本文讲述,“我”出生没多久父亲就去世了,是姨妈Mrion一直充当着父亲的角色,带“我”成长,所以在过去的40年里,“我”每天都要送父亲节贺卡给她,以表达“我”不断加深的感激之情。故本题选C。
6、简单逻辑 :分为因果,并列,转折,否定。
[例1] For more than sixty years, Aunt Marion didn’t and still don’t think of herself. ___ she is forced to come up to the front, my aunt will stand in the back in family photos, and she doesn’t think that her efforts have made much…
A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. Before
【解析】A 句意:如果不强迫她来到前面,在找全家福时她会站在后面。unless除非,如果不。although虽然,尽管。since自从,既然;berore 在…之前。
[例2] No one could walk through any hallway 42 passing Jeff’s smiling face.
A. forB. fromC. withD. without
【解析】D 最能凸显出 poster 效果的介词是without 否定介词与前面的no 相呼应,双重否定表肯定。
7、情景还原
[例1]The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read my . I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to repeat every' word that I said.
A. eye B. face C. heart D. mouth
【解析】 D 情景还原 由后文的I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to repeat every' word that I said.可知,一定是用嘴 mouth 去said。故选择mouth.
[例2]And then I saw what seemed to be the prodigy (奇才) side of me - because I have never seen that face before. I looked at myself in the mirror, blinking (眨眼) so I could see more .
A. easily B. quickly C. clearly D. differently
【解析】C 情景还原 前文提到I looked at myself in the mirror, blinking (眨眼) so I could see more…做的这一系列的动作是想看清自己,选择clearly,清晰地。
看过中考英语完型填空解题7个技巧的还看了:
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英语最怕完型填空和阅读理解,在中考同学们要有和技巧呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、完形填空解题技巧
完形填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力,包括基础知识的掌握和运用,对整个文章逻辑联系的理解,在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组短语搭配的使用能力, 这是大部分考生认为难度最大的考查项目。
有些考生的听力基础知识部分做的还比较好,但是完形填空却只能做对一两道,有的甚至对完形填空产生了恐惧心理,导 致全军覆没。其实只要我们有信心,有良好的心理素质,再加上一定的技巧,完形填空并不是不可逾越的鸿沟。
1平心静气不急不躁
对完形填空心存恐惧,是导致失误的根本原因,有些考生满脑子的畏难思想,殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外,根本无法进入思维,还谈何理解文章的内容呢?所以,集中思想、树立信心、平心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。
2浏览全文把握大意
浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息,并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向,把握文脉,调整并定位自己的解题思路,从而做出最终的判断。
如在Computer一文中,作者贯穿文章始终的主线为Computers are important for human beings,但到了最后,作者笔锋一转,提出Are you afraid if computers can really think one day?作者的行文走向是一种担心和忧虑,所以读者既要善于听话听音,也要把握准文脉,及时调整、定位自己的思路,就会发现上述问题的正确回答应该是 Yes,we are afraid.
3识别短语注意搭配
一类短语是由动词 介词,或动词 副词构成,在现代英语中,这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动,
如break the ice,look forward to,keep an eye on,catch one's eye等;还有一类使用极广的是介词短语,如with regard to,in a blink of,on everyone's lips,at the age of等。
如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆,掌握它们的搭配规律,在做完形填空时就能得心应手,减少失误,提高完形填空的命中率。
4运用语法理顺关系
语法知识是指导完形填空的法宝,词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置,有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。
如介词后的代词必然是宾格;物质名词一般不用复数;形容词必须放在不定代词后;行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成;情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。
5遇到难词反复默念
有时会遇到这样的情况,大部分词都填出来了,只有一、两个难词绞尽脑汁仍不得要领,如果考试时间允许,不要轻易放弃。先从语法角度考虑,再从逻辑角度考虑是否有隐含意思、作者的情感以及背景文化和习俗等。
有时句子好像什么也不缺,读上去很完整,就必须考虑,很可能缺的就是连词and,副词then、always、sometimes等,如果还未填出,应反复默念几遍,有些词就会悄然而至,在你的记忆中浮现出来。
6细心检查避免疏漏
完成填空后最关键的一点是要细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或疏漏的地方。有些考生为自己全部填出了而沾沾自喜,根本没想到不是缺了“’”就是少了“s”,或是忘了加“ed”,这是很可惜的,因为从意思上他是理解了题目,但却因粗心失分。
用好上面的“克敌绝招”,相信每位同学都能够在考场上如鱼得水。
二、阅读理解解题技巧
1分门别类识别文体
记叙文阅读主要抓四大要素,即时间、地点、人物和事件的起因、发展和结果,以及人物之间的关系、表现,从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等;
议论文是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点,因此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据,理清论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论;
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简历,形式多样,题材各异,如图示、表格、地址、网址等,对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。
2统览全篇摘录要点
阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解,而不是断章取义的一孔之见,所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的,这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。
在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录,因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答,而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。
3开动脑筋推测词意
初中英语教学基本要求规定,学生能根据上下文推测词义,并能不借助词典读懂含有3%生词的语言材料,换言之,这就是促使学生的知识内化的过程,学生要通过知识内化将内隐的心理活动转换为外显的行为,可以借助以下的几种方法完成内化过程:
(1)根据上下文猜测词意。
(2)根据构词法猜测词意。
前缀un-表反义词,如happy、unhappy;fair、unfair;important、unimportant等。
后缀- ment表名词,如develop、development;state、statement;argue、argument等。
后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词,如calculate、calculator;visit、visitor;law、lawyer;wait、waiter;science、scientist;art、artist等。
4用知识和生活经验理解短文
如根据化学知识,可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen;根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.
还有一种方法是根据逻辑推理理解短文。逻辑推理实际上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如一道中考模拟卷阅读问题, Then they came to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth, he cried, “Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!” 据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。
5条分缕析理解长句
长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一,长句中通常包含并列、复合、倒装等结构,对于这类句子要分清主次,先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补,再找出修饰它的从句或短语等。
如,Parents whose children show a special interest in a particularsport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career.
先找出本句的主、谓、宾为Parents have a decision.
再找出修饰语Whose children show a special interest in a particular sport为Parents的定语从句,difficult修饰decision,to make about their children's careers为不定式做decision的定语。
经过分析,化整为零,化繁为简,此句就不难理解了。
看过中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧的还看了:
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英语最怕完型填空和阅读理解,在中考同学们要有和技巧呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、完形填空解题技巧
完形填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力,包括基础知识的掌握和运用,对整个文章逻辑联系的理解,在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组短语搭配的使用能力, 这是大部分考生认为难度最大的考查项目。
有些考生的听力基础知识部分做的还比较好,但是完形填空却只能做对一两道,有的甚至对完形填空产生了恐惧心理,导 致全军覆没。其实只要我们有信心,有良好的心理素质,再加上一定的技巧,完形填空并不是不可逾越的鸿沟。
1平心静气不急不躁
对完形填空心存恐惧,是导致失误的根本原因,有些考生满脑子的畏难思想,殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外,根本无法进入思维,还谈何理解文章的内容呢?所以,集中思想、树立信心、平心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。
2浏览全文把握大意
浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息,并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向,把握文脉,调整并定位自己的解题思路,从而做出最终的判断。
如在Computer一文中,作者贯穿文章始终的主线为Computers are important for human beings,但到了最后,作者笔锋一转,提出Are you afraid if computers can really think one day?作者的行文走向是一种担心和忧虑,所以读者既要善于听话听音,也要把握准文脉,及时调整、定位自己的思路,就会发现上述问题的正确回答应该是 Yes,we are afraid.
3识别短语注意搭配
一类短语是由动词 介词,或动词 副词构成,在现代英语中,这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动,
如break the ice,look forward to,keep an eye on,catch one's eye等;还有一类使用极广的是介词短语,如with regard to,in a blink of,on everyone's lips,at the age of等。
如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆,掌握它们的搭配规律,在做完形填空时就能得心应手,减少失误,提高完形填空的命中率。
4运用语法理顺关系
语法知识是指导完形填空的法宝,词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置,有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。
如介词后的代词必然是宾格;物质名词一般不用复数;形容词必须放在不定代词后;行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成;情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。
5遇到难词反复默念
有时会遇到这样的情况,大部分词都填出来了,只有一、两个难词绞尽脑汁仍不得要领,如果考试时间允许,不要轻易放弃。先从语法角度考虑,再从逻辑角度考虑是否有隐含意思、作者的情感以及背景文化和习俗等。
有时句子好像什么也不缺,读上去很完整,就必须考虑,很可能缺的就是连词and,副词then、always、sometimes等,如果还未填出,应反复默念几遍,有些词就会悄然而至,在你的记忆中浮现出来。
6细心检查避免疏漏
完成填空后最关键的一点是要细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或疏漏的地方。有些考生为自己全部填出了而沾沾自喜,根本没想到不是缺了“’”就是少了“s”,或是忘了加“ed”,这是很可惜的,因为从意思上他是理解了题目,但却因粗心失分。
用好上面的“克敌绝招”,相信每位同学都能够在考场上如鱼得水。
二、阅读理解解题技巧
1分门别类识别文体
记叙文阅读主要抓四大要素,即时间、地点、人物和事件的起因、发展和结果,以及人物之间的关系、表现,从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等;
议论文是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点,因此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据,理清论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论;
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简历,形式多样,题材各异,如图示、表格、地址、网址等,对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。
2统览全篇摘录要点
阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解,而不是断章取义的一孔之见,所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的,这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。
在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录,因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答,而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。
3开动脑筋推测词意
初中英语教学基本要求规定,学生能根据上下文推测词义,并能不借助词典读懂含有3%生词的语言材料,换言之,这就是促使学生的知识内化的过程,学生要通过知识内化将内隐的心理活动转换为外显的行为,可以借助以下的几种方法完成内化过程:
(1)根据上下文猜测词意。
(2)根据构词法猜测词意。
前缀un-表反义词,如happy、unhappy;fair、unfair;important、unimportant等。
后缀- ment表名词,如develop、development;state、statement;argue、argument等。
后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词,如calculate、calculator;visit、visitor;law、lawyer;wait、waiter;science、scientist;art、artist等。
4用知识和生活经验理解短文
如根据化学知识,可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen;根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.
还有一种方法是根据逻辑推理理解短文。逻辑推理实际上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如一道中考模拟卷阅读问题, Then they came to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth, he cried, “Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!” 据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。
5条分缕析理解长句
长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一,长句中通常包含并列、复合、倒装等结构,对于这类句子要分清主次,先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补,再找出修饰它的从句或短语等。
如,Parents whose children show a special interest in a particularsport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career.
先找出本句的主、谓、宾为Parents have a decision.
再找出修饰语Whose children show a special interest in a particular sport为Parents的定语从句,difficult修饰decision,to make about their children's careers为不定式做decision的定语。
经过分析,化整为零,化繁为简,此句就不难理解了。
看过中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧的还看了:
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在面对即将到来的期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册期末完形填空专题复习题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
(一)ACDBB CACDB
(二)CADBA BDACD
(三)BADBC BCADA
(四)BACAD CACBA
(五)BACAD DCBBC
(六)BDAAC ABCAD
(七)BDBCD BADCA
(八)ABDCD ACBBD
(九)BACBD ACBDA
(十)BCDBC ADADC
(十一)ACBA C ADBCD
(十二)BACDB ACBDC
(十三)BACAC AABDC
(十四)ACCBD DCBAC
(十五)ADBCA CBADD
(十六)BCAAC BACDB
(十七)DCCAC ABDAA
(十八)BDCAD CBDAC
(十九)CBABC DBADC
(二十)ACCBA BDDCD
(二十一)CBDAC DABCB
(二十二)BADCB ADCBD
(二十三)BACDA CDABC
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接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册期末复习完型填空训练题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
(I)
When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Alice in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to ___1___ it, she slipped on some ice and fell under the rear wheels of the bus. She ___2___ the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist down. I went to see her, in my 13-year-old mind thinking she wouldn’t live ___3___ from then on.
Over the years, I moved and didn’t think much about Alice after that. Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, causing a terrible brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital’s social worker ___4___. It was a particularly ___5___ day. I burst into tears for no reason and hung up.
A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, ___6___ into my son’s room with a box of tissues. After 16 years, I still recognized Alice. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both got ___7___ the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life since we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree ___8___ she could smooth the path for those less fortunate than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be ___9___.
Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt ___10___. But I also felt the first hope I had felt since ___11___ that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no quality of life, I learned that where there is ___12___, there is hope. My son miraculously recovered and we moved back north, but I owe Alice a debt that I can never repay.
( )1. A. catch B. follow C. miss D. break
( )2. A. forgot B. remembered C. died D. survived
( )3. A. healthily B. happily C. normally D. successfully
( )4. A. called B. came C. helped D. returned
( )5. A. working B. trying C. hoping D. moving
( )6. A. walked B. rolled C. rushed D. went
( )7. A. through B. around C. ahead D. about
( )8. A. because B. until C so that D. although
( )9. A. love B. hope C. smile D. money
( )10. A. happy B. excited C. small D. proud
( )11. A. discovering B. hearing C. showing D. learning
( )12. A. family B. love C. friendship D. life
(II)
I should say I owe my success to my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 1 becoming a doctor.
My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 2 people spent a lot more time reading than they 3 watching television. She told my brother and me to watch only two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. In our free time, we had to read two books from the Detroit Public Library and 4 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a trick because my mother was uneducated.
When I entered high school I was an A-student, but not for 5 . I wanted the brightly coloured clothes and I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from 6 her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I 7 this week by scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 8 with that arrangement but once I got through allocating (分配) money, there was 9 left.
I realized my mother was a great woman to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my 10 and became an A-student again, and at last I 11 my dream and I became a doctor.
My mother is a woman with 12 formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children. There is no job more important than parenting.
( )1 A.dreamed of B.depended on C.gave up D.thought of
( )2.A.strict B.easy-going C.successful D.careful
( )3.A.cost B.paid C.took D.did
( )4.A.read B.present C.teach D.explain
( )5.A.soon B.far C.long D.often
( )6.A.working B.shopping C.making D.getting
( )7.A.accept B.win C.spend D.make
( )8.A.excited B.pleased C disappointed D.bored
( )9.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
( )10. A.guy B.mother C.studies D.play
( )11. A.expected B.realized C.changed D.tried
( )12. A.little B.much C.few D.high
(III)
A daughter told her father about her life and said things were so hard for her. It seemed that, as one __1__was gone, a new one appeared. Her father, a cook, took __2__to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil(沸腾). In one pot he __3__carrots, in the second he put some eggs, and in the last he put some coffee. He let them just boil, __4__saying a word.
The daughter waited, __5__what he was doing. Twenty minutes later he turned off the fire. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. Then he poured the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her he asked, “Dear, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” She replied.
He brought her closer and asked her to __6__the carrots. She did and found that they were soft. Then he asked her to take an egg and __7__it. After pulling off the shell (外壳), she saw the hardboiled egg. Finally he asked her to drink the coffee. She smiled. As she tasted it, “What do you mean, Father?”
He explained that each of them had __8__the same trouble, boiling water, but each reacted(回应) differently. The carrot went in strong and hard __9__after being in boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been easy to break. But after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The coffee was __10__ , however. After it was in the boiling water, it __11__the water. “ __12__are you?” he asked his daughter. “When trouble knocks on your door, what do you do? Are you a carrot, an egg, or just coffee?”
( )1. A. question B. accident C. problem D. business
( )2. A. her B. him C. them D. it
( )3. A. threw B. placed C. took D. dropped
( )4. A. for B. by C. with D. without
( )5. A. knowing B. thinking C. wondering D. asking
( )6. A. smell B. accept C. count D. feel
( )7. A. open B. break C. cut D. play
( )8. A. faced B. called C. decided D. chosen
( )9. A. because B. though C. or D. but
( )10. A. useful B. different C. delicious D. expensive
( )11. A. became B. kept C. changed D. made
( )12. A. Which B. What C. Where D. Who
(IV)
There is a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 1 was from the textbooks she had read. “I had a 2 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy baking cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”
Atsuko 3 to attend college in California. When she arrived,however,she found it was not her 4 world. “People had difficulty in doing something and often seemed uneasy,” she said. “I felt very alone.”
One of her hardest 5 was physical education. “We played volleyball,”she said. “The other students were good at it,but I wasn’t.”
One afternoon,the instructor asked Atsuko to 6 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 7 the net. No problem for most people,but it frightened Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 8 she failed.
A young man on her team realised what she was going through. “He walked up to me and said, ‘Come on. You can do that.’ ”
“You will never understand how those words of 9 made me feel... Four words:You can do that.I felt like crying with happiness.”
She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man;she is not 10 .
Six years has passed. Atsuko is back in her country,working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words,” she said. “When things are not going so well, I think of them.”
She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 11 to her. “He probably doesn’t even remember it,” she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person — cruel or kind — you have no idea how long the words will 12 . She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four simple words: You can do that.
( )1. A. way B. life C. education D. spirit
( )2. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing
( )3. A. managed B. hoped C. liked D. accepted
( )4. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered
( )5. A. times B. questions C. classes D. projects
( )6. A. kick B. pass C. carry D. hit
( )7. A. through B. into C. over D. past
( )8. A. before B. if C. because D. until
( )9. A. suggestion B. excitement C. sadness D. encouragement
( )10. A. interested B. doubtful C. worried D. sure
( )11. A. meant B. took C. seemed D. happened
( )12. A. continue B. stay C. get D. leave
(V)
It seemed that all the seniors(高年级学生)at Hillside School really wanted to
leave and move on to high school--- everyone except Neil. Neil had no real idea of high school except from the look of the 1 and the fact that there seemed to be thousands of kids---big kids. Neil also didn’t find 2 easy and had to read and re-read things many times before he 3 what was written on the page. One of the teachers at Hillside had sent him to a special teacher for 4 so that he wouldn’t find school so 5 . It didn’t make much difference. The 6 still kept moving about the page.
And at lunchtime, when the other kids 7 the exciting things they hoped to do next year at high school, Neil felt left out. He only thought of the hard work and the 8 . He’d heard about the long compositions he would have to write at high school and the thick books to read, and he knew he’d 9 again.
Neil shut himself off from the conversations, 10 someone mentioned hammers and nails(锤子钉子). “Something that didn’t involve(涉及)reading!” he said to himself. “Maybe high school wasn’t all that bad.”
He started listening more 11 to the excited conversation going on among the kids in his class. Every one of them seemed to be looking forward to moving on. To Neil, it was still the great 12 , and hard to understand. But, something deep down told him that high school wouldn’t be so bad, so trying his best would certainly be a good start.
( )1. A. hotels B. museums C. buildings D. gardens
( )2. A. shopping B. learning C. teaching D. driving
( )3. A. agreed B. thought C. hoped D. understood
( )4. A. help B. food C. money D. work
( )5. A. small B. clean C. difficult D. bright
( )6. A. words B. books C. teachers D. kids
( )7. A. discovered B. enjoyed C. imagined D. discussed
( )8. A. playing B. reading C. speaking D. listening
( )9. A. do B. fail C. start D. forget
( )10. A. because B. if C. until D. unless
( )11. A. quickly B. carefully C. politely D. silently
( )12. A. importance B. chance C. encouragement D. unknown
(VI)
The train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise. Outside the window the freezing cold of winter ruled. The train was filled with cold, tired passengers.
Suddenly a little boy __1__ his way through the grown-up’s legs and sat down by the window. He was all alone among the unfriendly grown-ups. What a brave child, I thought. His father __2__ to stay by the door behind us. The train began to move slowly into a tunnel. Then something very __3_ happened suddenly. The serious little boy slid(滑) down from the seat and leaned (斜靠) his hand on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to __4__ me and returned to his father, so I helped him to stand up. But instead he leaned forward and held his head __5__ towards mine. He wanted to say something to me, I thought. I lowered my head to receive the __6__. Wrong again! What I received was a loud kiss on the face.
The boy quietly returned to his seat, leaned back and continued looking out of the window. I was so surprised. What just happened? A child kissed an __7__ grown-up on the train. How could anybody want to kiss such a man that had so much beard( 胡子)?Nervous and a little surprised, we smiled at the father. __8__ he saw our questioning looks as he got ready for his stop, he offered a clue ( some information).
“He’s so happy to be alive,” the father said, “ He has been very sick.” Father and son __9__ into the crowd moving toward the exit. Then doors closed and the train went on. On my face I could still __10__ the child’s kiss – a kiss that has started some soul-search (深思) inside me. How many grown-ups go around kissing each other __11__ the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the special right of __12__?
The little kisser has taught us a sweet but serious lesson – You don’t let yourself die before your heart stops!
( )1. A. lost B. moved C. fought D. pushed
( )2. A. preferred B. chose C. agreed D. hoped
( )3. A. interesting B. strange C. funny D. exciting
( )4. A. kiss B. beat C. pass D. ask
( )5. A. up B. on C. back D. out
( )6. A. news B. idea C. message D. thought
( )7. A. unsafe B. unimportant C. unfamiliar D. unfriendly
( )8. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. Since
( )9. A. disappeared B. ran C. looked D. came
( )10. A. touch B. smell C. have D. feel
( )11. A. in B. about C. for D. after
( )12. A. hope B. kiss C. death D. life
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面对即将到来的期末测试,教师们要如何准备习题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册期末复习完型填空训练题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
(I)
When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Alice in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to ___1___ it, she slipped on some ice and fell under the rear wheels of the bus. She ___2___ the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist down. I went to see her, in my 13-year-old mind thinking she wouldn’t live ___3___ from then on.
Over the years, I moved and didn’t think much about Alice after that. Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, causing a terrible brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital’s social worker ___4___. It was a particularly ___5___ day. I burst into tears for no reason and hung up.
A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, ___6___ into my son’s room with a box of tissues. After 16 years, I still recognized Alice. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both got ___7___ the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life since we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree ___8___ she could smooth the path for those less fortunate than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be ___9___.
Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt ___10___. But I also felt the first hope I had felt since ___11___ that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no quality of life, I learned that where there is ___12___, there is hope. My son miraculously recovered and we moved back north, but I owe Alice a debt that I can never repay.
( )1. A. catch B. follow C. miss D. break
( )2. A. forgot B. remembered C. died D. survived
( )3. A. healthily B. happily C. normally D. successfully
( )4. A. called B. came C. helped D. returned
( )5. A. working B. trying C. hoping D. moving
( )6. A. walked B. rolled C. rushed D. went
( )7. A. through B. around C. ahead D. about
( )8. A. because B. until C so that D. although
( )9. A. love B. hope C. smile D. money
( )10. A. happy B. excited C. small D. proud
( )11. A. discovering B. hearing C. showing D. learning
( )12. A. family B. love C. friendship D. life
(II)
I should say I owe my success to my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 1 becoming a doctor.
My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 2 people spent a lot more time reading than they 3 watching television. She told my brother and me to watch only two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. In our free time, we had to read two books from the Detroit Public Library and 4 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a trick because my mother was uneducated.
When I entered high school I was an A-student, but not for 5 . I wanted the brightly coloured clothes and I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from 6 her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I 7 this week by scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 8 with that arrangement but once I got through allocating (分配) money, there was 9 left.
I realized my mother was a great woman to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my 10 and became an A-student again, and at last I 11 my dream and I became a doctor.
My mother is a woman with 12 formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children. There is no job more important than parenting.
( )1 A.dreamed of B.depended on C.gave up D.thought of
( )2.A.strict B.easy-going C.successful D.careful
( )3.A.cost B.paid C.took D.did
( )4.A.read B.present C.teach D.explain
( )5.A.soon B.far C.long D.often
( )6.A.working B.shopping C.making D.getting
( )7.A.accept B.win C.spend D.make
( )8.A.excited B.pleased C disappointed D.bored
( )9.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
( )10. A.guy B.mother C.studies D.play
( )11. A.expected B.realized C.changed D.tried
( )12. A.little B.much C.few D.high
(III)
A daughter told her father about her life and said things were so hard for her. It seemed that, as one __1__was gone, a new one appeared. Her father, a cook, took __2__to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil(沸腾). In one pot he __3__carrots, in the second he put some eggs, and in the last he put some coffee. He let them just boil, __4__saying a word.
The daughter waited, __5__what he was doing. Twenty minutes later he turned off the fire. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. Then he poured the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her he asked, “Dear, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” She replied.
He brought her closer and asked her to __6__the carrots. She did and found that they were soft. Then he asked her to take an egg and __7__it. After pulling off the shell (外壳), she saw the hardboiled egg. Finally he asked her to drink the coffee. She smiled. As she tasted it, “What do you mean, Father?”
He explained that each of them had __8__the same trouble, boiling water, but each reacted(回应) differently. The carrot went in strong and hard __9__after being in boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been easy to break. But after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The coffee was __10__ , however. After it was in the boiling water, it __11__the water. “ __12__are you?” he asked his daughter. “When trouble knocks on your door, what do you do? Are you a carrot, an egg, or just coffee?”
( )1. A. question B. accident C. problem D. business
( )2. A. her B. him C. them D. it
( )3. A. threw B. placed C. took D. dropped
( )4. A. for B. by C. with D. without
( )5. A. knowing B. thinking C. wondering D. asking
( )6. A. smell B. accept C. count D. feel
( )7. A. open B. break C. cut D. play
( )8. A. faced B. called C. decided D. chosen
( )9. A. because B. though C. or D. but
( )10. A. useful B. different C. delicious D. expensive
( )11. A. became B. kept C. changed D. made
( )12. A. Which B. What C. Where D. Who
(IV)
There is a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 1 was from the textbooks she had read. “I had a 2 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy baking cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”
Atsuko 3 to attend college in California. When she arrived,however,she found it was not her 4 world. “People had difficulty in doing something and often seemed uneasy,” she said. “I felt very alone.”
One of her hardest 5 was physical education. “We played volleyball,”she said. “The other students were good at it,but I wasn’t.”
One afternoon,the instructor asked Atsuko to 6 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 7 the net. No problem for most people,but it frightened Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 8 she failed.
A young man on her team realised what she was going through. “He walked up to me and said, ‘Come on. You can do that.’ ”
“You will never understand how those words of 9 made me feel... Four words:You can do that.I felt like crying with happiness.”
She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man;she is not 10 .
Six years has passed. Atsuko is back in her country,working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words,” she said. “When things are not going so well, I think of them.”
She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 11 to her. “He probably doesn’t even remember it,” she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person — cruel or kind — you have no idea how long the words will 12 . She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four simple words: You can do that.
( )1. A. way B. life C. education D. spirit
( )2. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing
( )3. A. managed B. hoped C. liked D. accepted
( )4. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered
( )5. A. times B. questions C. classes D. projects
( )6. A. kick B. pass C. carry D. hit
( )7. A. through B. into C. over D. past
( )8. A. before B. if C. because D. until
( )9. A. suggestion B. excitement C. sadness D. encouragement
( )10. A. interested B. doubtful C. worried D. sure
( )11. A. meant B. took C. seemed D. happened
( )12. A. continue B. stay C. get D. leave
(V)
It seemed that all the seniors(高年级学生)at Hillside School really wanted to
leave and move on to high school--- everyone except Neil. Neil had no real idea of high school except from the look of the 1 and the fact that there seemed to be thousands of kids---big kids. Neil also didn’t find 2 easy and had to read and re-read things many times before he 3 what was written on the page. One of the teachers at Hillside had sent him to a special teacher for 4 so that he wouldn’t find school so 5 . It didn’t make much difference. The 6 still kept moving about the page.
And at lunchtime, when the other kids 7 the exciting things they hoped to do next year at high school, Neil felt left out. He only thought of the hard work and the 8 . He’d heard about the long compositions he would have to write at high school and the thick books to read, and he knew he’d 9 again.
Neil shut himself off from the conversations, 10 someone mentioned hammers and nails(锤子钉子). “Something that didn’t involve(涉及)reading!” he said to himself. “Maybe high school wasn’t all that bad.”
He started listening more 11 to the excited conversation going on among the kids in his class. Every one of them seemed to be looking forward to moving on. To Neil, it was still the great 12 , and hard to understand. But, something deep down told him that high school wouldn’t be so bad, so trying his best would certainly be a good start.
( )1. A. hotels B. museums C. buildings D. gardens
( )2. A. shopping B. learning C. teaching D. driving
( )3. A. agreed B. thought C. hoped D. understood
( )4. A. help B. food C. money D. work
( )5. A. small B. clean C. difficult D. bright
( )6. A. words B. books C. teachers D. kids
( )7. A. discovered B. enjoyed C. imagined D. discussed
( )8. A. playing B. reading C. speaking D. listening
( )9. A. do B. fail C. start D. forget
( )10. A. because B. if C. until D. unless
( )11. A. quickly B. carefully C. politely D. silently
( )12. A. importance B. chance C. encouragement D. unknown
(VI)
The train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise. Outside the window the freezing cold of winter ruled. The train was filled with cold, tired passengers.
Suddenly a little boy __1__ his way through the grown-up’s legs and sat down by the window. He was all alone among the unfriendly grown-ups. What a brave child, I thought. His father __2__ to stay by the door behind us. The train began to move slowly into a tunnel. Then something very __3_ happened suddenly. The serious little boy slid(滑) down from the seat and leaned (斜靠) his hand on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to __4__ me and returned to his father, so I helped him to stand up. But instead he leaned forward and held his head __5__ towards mine. He wanted to say something to me, I thought. I lowered my head to receive the __6__. Wrong again! What I received was a loud kiss on the face.
The boy quietly returned to his seat, leaned back and continued looking out of the window. I was so surprised. What just happened? A child kissed an __7__ grown-up on the train. How could anybody want to kiss such a man that had so much beard( 胡子)?Nervous and a little surprised, we smiled at the father. __8__ he saw our questioning looks as he got ready for his stop, he offered a clue ( some information).
“He’s so happy to be alive,” the father said, “ He has been very sick.” Father and son __9__ into the crowd moving toward the exit. Then doors closed and the train went on. On my face I could still __10__ the child’s kiss – a kiss that has started some soul-search (深思) inside me. How many grown-ups go around kissing each other __11__ the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the special right of __12__?
The little kisser has taught us a sweet but serious lesson – You don’t let yourself die before your heart stops!
( )1. A. lost B. moved C. fought D. pushed
( )2. A. preferred B. chose C. agreed D. hoped
( )3. A. interesting B. strange C. funny D. exciting
( )4. A. kiss B. beat C. pass D. ask
( )5. A. up B. on C. back D. out
( )6. A. news B. idea C. message D. thought
( )7. A. unsafe B. unimportant C. unfamiliar D. unfriendly
( )8. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. Since
( )9. A. disappeared B. ran C. looked D. came
( )10. A. touch B. smell C. have D. feel
( )11. A. in B. about C. for D. after
( )12. A. hope B. kiss C. death D. life
看过初三英语上册期末复习完型填空训练题的还看了:
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初一英语上册期末考试即将到来,完形填空是英语考试的必考题型。同学们要如何准备复习呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的初一英语上册期末完形填空的专题复习题,供大家参考。
(一)BCBAD DDCBA
(二)ABDCD BABCD
(三)AADDC DCABC
(四)CADAC BBCCD
(五)BCABD BCBDC
(六)BABDC DBBCD
(七)DCADB BACAD
(八)CDADB CDACB
(九)ABBCD BDCDA
(十)ACDAC DCDDB
(十一)1.A 后面的English是元音音素开头,应该用an,表示“一个英国女孩”。
2.B six years old,表示年龄的固定搭配“数字+years old”, 应该用复数。
3.D 根据前面“you will like the school”可判断,这是一所很好的学校。
4.A 根据下文玛丽很快喜欢上了新学校,判断老师们很友好。
5.B 根据上文,玛丽来自英国,她上的是英语学校,老师说的肯定是英语。
6.D 除了她本人以外,还有两个英国女孩。在句末,前面有逗号,用too。
7.C in the morning,固定搭配。
8.B 根据上下文,应该是今天班上来了—位新的女同学。
9.C 前后句构成转折,意思为“她人很好,但是不会说英语”。
10.A 该句意思为“她用英语笑”。表示笑容是不分国界的。
(十二)1.B此句意思为“我洗完脸,然后出去做早锻炼”。用“then”。
2.B morning exercises,exercise解释为“操类”时,用复数,比如眼保健操“eye exercises”。
3.D吃完早饭后,去购物中心。
4.C“与某人一起去做某事”,do sth with sb。
5.A前后句为因果关系,因为购物中心离我家近,so表示结果。
6.B“花费某人时间做某事”,应该用固定搭配“It takes sb…to do sth”。
7.B“被称为”,“be called”,被动语态。
8.D根据下文“Can you help to put it into English?”可知,
该商场没有英文名。have no=don’t/doesn’t have any/a。
9.A商场有很多人,因此父母要“照顾”好孩子。
10.D与前面条件句人称保持一致。
(十三)1.A根据下文两人同龄,在操场相遇可知,她们是好朋友,但不在一个班级,有可能在同一年级。
2.A“她们在周末互相拜访彼此的家”,用所有格。
3.C“both”,表示“两者都”。“all”表示“三者或三者以上都”,“either”表示“两者中有一个”。
4.D根据下文可知,“Carol很高兴有了一个小妹妹”。
5.B “be interested in”固定搭配。
6.C该句意思为,“一段时间以后,她开始对卡罗的喋喋不休感到厌烦”。
7.B句意“两个女孩在操场上相遇”。
8.D“Do you know”,“你知道吗”?
9.A根据下文苏珊自己举的例子,“那不算很多”。
10.C卡罗不相信,“那一定不是真的”。
(十四)1.A父亲让他在农场工作一年,“ask sb to do sth”。
2.B根据“That isn’t my job.I have…school worlk to do.”可知tom一开始很不开心。
3.C我有很多作业要做。too much修饰不可数名词,much too修饰形容词,a lot后要加of才能加名词。
4.D“如果你能够完成一年的工作”,应该选情态动词can。
5.C tom想了一下,并且同意了。“agree”,同意,答应。
6.A“努力工作”,“work hard”。
7.B与下文day搭配的介词应该为on。
8.D“告诉我你想要什么”。代词what作want的宾语。
9.C对应上文,父亲承诺给他最好的礼物,此处Tom说“我已经得到了最好的礼物”。
10.D作宾语,用宾格“me”,want me to do sth。
(十五)
1.D下文讲到,“the weather is wet and cold”天气又潮湿又冷,符合的月份应该为D。
2.A他害怕所到的城市会下雨。后面是一个句子be afraid (that)+句子。
3.B他不知道是否该穿暖和的衣服。穿衣服用wear。
4.C听天气预报,listen to the radio。
5.B Hunt夫人和她的女儿Lily。
6.C强风为strong wind,这里修饰形容词windy,应该用副词strongly。程度副词修饰形容词。
7.A上文讲到“So he turns on the radio”,因此此处为收音机说的话。
8.C根据下文“We didn’t hear her scolding(责备)”,可判断他们在听到破碎声后什么也没听到。
9.B男孩回答道。
10.D句意:你是如何知道的?因为男孩下面说了他判断的方法,此处应该是对方式提问。
(十六)
1.A吉米住在一个小村庄里。
2.B他喜欢在家附近的小河边玩耍。
3.C他和他的家人一起搬到市里去了。do sth with sb与某人做某事。
4.D花园很小,因此吉米不怎么开心。be happy的否定形式be not happy。
5.A near here,在这附近。
6.C他问他的妈妈,用ask。
7.B根据上文“We are going there。this afternoon.”可知,应该是午餐后去公园。
8.C want to do sth想要做某事。
9.C look into the pool,朝池塘里仔细看。
10.B与上文仔细看构成转折,但是我看不到他们啊。
(十七)
1.C 所有其他的学生,all the other students。other+名词,表示其他的……。
2.D 根据下文可知,因为他在找路的时候犯了一个错误,所以他从未到达那里。
3.A 他遵循老师所指示的方向。follow,遵循,按照。
4.A 从学校出发,from school。
5.C 坐公交车,take the bus。这里是动词短语。
6.B 下车,get off。
7.C 转折,他坐对了车,但是下错了站。
8.A instead of,代替,而不是。
9.C 他完全迷路了。get lost,迷路。
10.B他很想去参加聚会,但最终因为迷路而没去成。因此,他感到很沮丧。
(十八)
1.A 他现在是一位著名的作家,但当他年轻的时候,他并不是一位好学生。
2.c 上课经常迟到,be late for class。固定搭配。
3.D 他没有理解,但他以为自己理解了。前后构成转折,用but。
4.B 老师问了学生一个问题,ask a question。
5.C Jack是男孩,因此用his。
6.B 老师的问题是:当Jack 15岁时,他的哥哥几岁?
7.A 这次,自然科学的老师问了一个问题。
8.D 老师的问题是:我们为什么先看到闪电,后听到雷声?
9.C 听见声音,hear the sound。
10.D John质问老师:难道你不知道吗?我们的眼睛长在耳朵的前面。
(十九)
1.B本文描述了主人公存够了钱后一心想买一个模型飞机,所以这里选择buy。
2. C看见某人正在做某事,see sb. doing sth.
3.A只有问“为什么你在哭呢?”才符合题意。
4.D为固定短语,take away带走了,take out意为拿出,不符杳语境,take off脱下,起飞,也不符合题意。
5.A在某人去的路上, on one’s way to…, 这里意为在我买练习本的路上。
6.B这题需要联系上文,文章的第一句话就有答案。
7.D可怜的poor, 修饰的是文章中提到的这个男孩, 属于一道细节题。
8.C描述了主人公的思想斗争情况, 这里转折关系。
9.B 意思为给了他4美元,give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.把某物给某人。
10.D首先需要用过去式,此处的意思为感到开心,描述心情的一个系动词。
(二十)
1.B从下文的例子可以看出来,如食你不去招惹动物,它们当中很少会主动攻击人类。
2.D从后面的句子,但是就算是狮子在它不饿的情况下也会躲避人类,就表示前面的句子是说人类害怕动物。所以当你遇到狮子或大象时,作者推测你会跑开。
3.D狮子和老虎只会在它们太老或者太虚弱,没有办法追捕以往它们所追捕的猎物时才会去杀死并吃掉人类。
4.A从后面的举例说明,鹿或者其他小动物,就可以知道应该是food。
5.B other其他的,others,其他的东西或人,后面不再跟名词。some—些,any任何,都不符合题意。
6.C通常情况下,你看到一头野生大象,肯定会觉得恐惧。
7.A从题意可知,有些动物闻.到人的气味就很害怕,有些则会在跑开之前站着看他一会儿。所以可以知道应该用before。
8.C .从上文可以看出,在动物遇见人时,很多动物是害怕人的,所以有些动物可能不会注意到人,然后静静地在不惊动人的情况下离开。
9.B这里应该用复数名词,A不符合题意,children 前面也不曾提及,other是形容词,都不能使用。
10. C常识题,动物一般在自己的孩子受到伤害时才会攻击人类。
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中考即将到来,同学们要如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语选择填空精编,供大家参考。
---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’.
---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.
A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the
2. ---May I ______ your dictionary for a while?
---Sorry, I’ve left it at home.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep D.take
3. Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us.
A.who B.which C./ D.what
4. Roy made several kites ,but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.
A. neither B.none C. all D.most
5. A number of people in Beijing ______ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _____ reached nearly one hundred so far.
A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have
6.---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ?
---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shy.
A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke
7. ---There’s going to ______ a concert in the hall tonight.
---Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson.
A.have B.give C.play D.be.
8. An earthquake _______ Dachaidan County in Qinghai province on the morning of April18.
A.happened B.rocked C.took place D.appeared
9.The children ______ not to play with the fire .
A. are told B. tell C. are asking D.warn
10. ---Do you often get on-line?
---Yes.I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill the time.
A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take
11.---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?
---Sure. It’s a piece of cake.Now let me tell you _____ to do first.
A.what B.how C.whether D.when
12---My trousers are______ out.
---I’ll buy you a new pair.
A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold
13.The rubbish ______we have collected can be recycled.
A.who B.which C. this D.what
14.---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.
---That’s true.Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.
A.too B.so C.very D.such
15.---How long have you ____a cough?
---Ever since last night.
A. got B. had C. caught D. taken
16. ________ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March 20.
A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
17. I went home and _____ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking.
A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off
18.---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?
---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.
A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more
19. ---Does the child need any help ?
----No.He is old enough to _____ himself.
A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. dress
20.---This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food .
---I’m _____ to hear that you are enjoying yourself.
A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D. sure.
21 ---What are you going to do tomorrow?
----I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hanzhou with my girl friend.
A.may B.maybe C.will D.must
22.----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.
---- Let me have a try. So _____.
A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it
23.The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morning.
A.on B.in C.at D.since
24.---____ the Internet _____ in your school?
---Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down.
A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used
25. There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _____in English.
A. called B. rung C. phoned D.made
26. The essential needs should _______ to the prisoners of wars(战俘).
A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered
27.---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.
----That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much
28.--- How many times have you _______ from your penfriend since last year?
A.heard B.received C.got D.written
29. .—Do you know the city of Ningbo well ?
—Of course I do. I’ve here for nearly 3 years.
A.come B. got C.arrived D. been
30.---Sorry .I am late.
---It doesn’t matter.The meeting has ______ for just several minutes
A. begun B. started C. been on D.held
31.---- Is the hen old enough to ____ eggs?
----Yes,it has _____ a lot.
A.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain
32.---Can I take both of the presents?
----No,I’m afraid not.You can take ______ of them.
A.both B.each C.either D.any
33.----Could you tell me _____? I must find him.
----Sorry .I have no idea.But he was here just now .
A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone
C.where can I find Tom. D.where Tom is
34.---It’s necessary and important ______school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others.
----Yes, you said it.
A. of B. for C.from D.to
35.----I don’t think your team can beat theirs.
----____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.
A. No,we can’t B.Yes ,we can’t C. Yes,we can D.No, we can
36. .China has made a great contribution _____ preventing SARS.
A.for B. to C.with D.in
37.----I’m too busy_______ to my family often.
---Why not call them instead ?
A.writing B.to write C.written D.write
38.----______ present you’ve bought for me!
----I’m glad you like it.
A.How a B.What a C.How D.What
39.---This is no-smoking zone.Can’t you see the sign?
----Oh ,sorry. I ______ it.
A.haven’t seen B.won’t see C.don’t see D.didn’t see
40.----Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ?
---Sure .I’ll _____ them to school tomorrow.
A.take B.carry C.get D.bring
41- --We will do what we can ____ourselves this term.
---It’s high time for you to work hard.
A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving
42---What happened to Tom?
---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.
A.while B.when C.until D.because
43---Dad,what’s the sea like?
---Well,it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.
A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters
44. ---May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow?
---If your mother______.
A. will let B. will allow C.let D.agrees
45---Would you like ______ some fruit?
---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.
A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating
46---There can be no life on the earth without water.
---That’s right.Water _____ everywhere.
A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed
47---Were you late ____the meeting?
---No,I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.
A.for, before B. at, before C. for ,till D. at ,after
48---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here.
----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zone.
A. and B.but C.so D.then
49---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?
----Aound 2000,but I’ve forgotten most of them.
A.by B.at C.to D.on
50.---Are you learning art now during your spare time?
----No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.
A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up
51.----_____ is your new teacher?
----The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which
52.---Do you like being a teacher?
---- Sure.But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl..
A.hoped B.want. C. wished D. expect
53. The result is so ______ that we can hardly believe it.
A.surprising B.surprised C.amazed D.surprise
54.---He was ill and had two weeks ______.
A.of B.away C.off D.out
55.---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?
---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.
A.beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat.
56.---Sorry _____ being late.
---It doesn’t matter. In fact, you ’re just on time______ it
A.for, for B.of, for C.for, with D.of, with
57.---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting.
---Yes,but it’s dangerous.
A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound
58.---You look _______. What has happened to you?
--- Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls.
A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily
59.---- Did you finish _____ the book?
---- Yes ,I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.
A.reading,for B.reading,to C.to read, for D.to read ,to
60.----How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an?
----It’s about two ____ flight.
A.long, hour’s B.far,hour’s C.long, hours’ D.far, hours’
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面对即将到来的中考,介词的复习有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语单项选择介词试题汇编,希望会给大家带来帮助。
【铜仁】—How can we protect ourselves _______ the earthquake?
—We should stay calm first.
A. with B. about C. for D. from
【答案】D
【铜仁】We’ll play basketball _______ Class 3 tomorrow.
A. over B. against C. to D. for
【答案】B
【连云港】—A person’s life is like a road lots of difficulties.
—Yes, so we need positive energy.
A. by B. with C. along D. during
【答案】B
【长沙】Mother’s Day is _______ the second Sunday in May in the United States.
A. on B. in C. at
【答案】A
【河北】You see, Kevin is writing ______ his left hand.
A. at B. as C. for D. with
【答案】D
【河南】A conversation _______ a wise person is worth ten years’ st udy of books.
A. for B. l ike C. with D. to
【答案】C
【解析】 考查介词的词义辨析。本题句意为:听君一席话,胜读十年书。分析句子结构可知,“A conversation _______ a wise person”在句中作主语,a wise person在此表示谈话的对象,所以应用介词with表达。故选C项。
【北京】I sometimes help my mom with her housework ______ Saturdays.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
【答案】C
【南京】Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in Fujiabian Modern
Agricultural Park this year.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
【答案】C
【鄂州】—She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was
her own wishes.
—It’s so kind _____ her.
A. against; of B. above; of C. on; for D. for; for
【答案】A
【扬州】—This problem is far ______ me, I’m afraid I can’t work it out.
—Don’t worry, we will help you.
A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between
【答案】A
【昆明】Teenagers should be encouraged to go ______ and be close to nature.
A. inside B. back C. outside D. off
【答案】C
【湖北咸宁】—What’s the most important morning news on CCTV today?
—The Chinese government warned Japan _____ do harm to China’s
territorial sovereignty (领土主权) again and again.
A. to not B. didn’t C. no t to D. do not
【答案】C
【重庆市A】Mr. Green’s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the life there.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
【答案】C
【安徽】______ the exam, we’ll say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school.
A. In B. For C. After D. Through
【答案】C
【重庆市B】—What time do you usually go to school, Jack?
—_______ abou t half past seven.
A. On B. In C. At D. For
【答案】C
【杭州】They usually go shopping ____ their lunch break.
A. against B. among C. between D. during
【答案】D
【呼和浩特】—What would you like _______ your afternoon tea?
—Just a cup of coffee _______ some sugar and milk.
A. of; with B. of; without C. for; with D. for; without
【答案】C
【烟台】—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? x k b 1 . c o m
—Go ______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.
A. pass B. past C. to pass D. passed
【答案】B
【济宁】Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
【答案】D
【东营】On May 10th, a horse was found running happily _______ the busy street in
Beijing.
A. at B. of C. in D. from
【答案】C
【苏州】The castle stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the river.
A. to B. for C. Off D. out
【答案】C
【天津】Cambridge is a small city ___ ____ the east of Englan d.
A. between B. with C. in D. under
【答案】C
【201 4】Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned ______ hard work.
A. with B. by C. for D. without
【答案】D
【嘉兴】Some workers in that factory have to work _______ night.
A. at B. for C. with D. among
【答案】A
【丽水】______ all his pocket money, Dan bought a present for his mother on Mother’s Day.
A. With B. For C. By D. In
【答案】
【威海】We’re leaving tomorrow. We will be away _______ next Friday.
A. from B. until C. on D. since
【答案】B
【滨州】A ship from South Korea sank into the sea _______ April 16, .
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【菏泽】It is believed that _______ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
【答案】A
【聊城】—How soon will his father come back from London?
—_______ a week.
A. Since B. In C. At D. On
【答案】B
【临沂】Now, people regard drinking tea _______ a culture than a habit.
A. as B. by C. of D. with
【答案】A
【潍坊】—What can I do for you?
—I hope I have a n ice house _______ a big garden.
A. of B. wi th C. from D. about
【答案】B
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