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初三时初中最重要的一年,同学们要如何准备即将到来的中考呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于江西省中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力测试(25分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(第1-4小题每小题0.5分;第5-8小题每小题1分,共6分)
1. When does the boy do his homework?
A. In the morning. B. At night C. In the afternoon.
2. Where did the man eat?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
3. Which sport is Jim’s favorite?
A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Running.
4. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.
5. How does the man come to the university each day?
A. By train. B. On foot. C. By car.
6. Who likes ice-cream best?
A. Tina. B. Bill C. Sandra.
7. How much do the hat and the dress cost?
A. $33. B. $36 C. $37
8.What does the boy mean?
A. The girl can’t find her jeans.
B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.
C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共14分)
请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9. How long does it take to go to the museum?
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Ten minutes.
10. Where is the museum?
A. On Long Street. B. Behind the park. C. Behind the bank.
请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.What is Sally’s son doing?
A. He is taking a vacation.
B. He is busy studying.
C. He is working at a company.
12.When is Sally’s husband leaving for China?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday.
请听第3段材料,回答第13至 第15小题。
13. How often does the club have painting classes?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three time a week.
14. How much does each lesson cost?
A. $10. B. $15. C.$20.
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A. The painting classes go on for a month.
B. The man is a worker at the painting club.
C. The club members pay $70 for the whole classes.
请听第4段材料,回答第16至18小题。
16. What does the girl do?
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A student.
17. Why does the girl need a volunteer job?
A. Because she wants to travel next year.
B. Because she wants to write for a newspaper.
18. Which is true according to the conversation?
A. The girl seems not to get a volunteer job.
B. The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher.
C. The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen months.
请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。
19. Who is Sam?
A. He is Laura’s father. B. He is Laura’s friends. C. He is Laura’s uncle.
20. When will there be a birthday party for Laura’s father?
A. On March 10th. B. On April 11th. C. On May 12th.
21.What does Laura’s father usually do on Saturday afternoon?
A. He plays tennis. B. He goes to a party. C. He visits his friends.
22. What can we get from the monologue?
A. Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o’clock.
B. Laura’s father doesn’t know the party.
C. The birthday of Laura’s father is on Saturday.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
23. Green school _______ to tell the radio station about the concert.
24. The concert will be held on ________ evening.
25. The music starts at 7:30 and will finish at about ________.
26. Everyone is going to have a(n) __________ evening.
27. Green school will buy some new _________ for children.
一、听力测试答案(25分)(试题略,大家可以通过阅读全文的方式下载PDF完整版)
1~5:ABACB
6~10:ABCAC
11~15:BCBAC
16~22:CBACBAB
23、has phoned
24、Sunday
25、8:30
26、exciting
27:school things
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共8分)
28. Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.
A. gift B. stick C. pet D. watch
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是老人独自生活会感觉孤单,因此需要有宠物陪伴。本剧考查的是名词的意思。A:礼物;B:棍子;C:手表
29. Last night, the shop was closed she didn’t buy any chocolate.
A. so B. if C. or D. when
【答案】A
【解析】句子的意思是那个商店晚上关门,因此她没买到巧克力。本题考查的是连词意思的辨析。
30. The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.
A. became B. has become C. will become D. was becoming
【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是这里水变得又脏又黑。已经不能继续安全饮用了。
31. I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .
A. worse B. badly C. better D. worst
【答案】A
【解析】根据句子的意思很容易做出判断。
32. — May I speak to Mrs. Black?
— Sorry, mum can’t come to the phone now. She a shower.
A. has B. had C. is having D. was having
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是我要和Mrs. Black通电话。她不能来接电话因为她在冲凉。
33. You take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to
【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是你没必要陪着我去车站。我哥哥会来接我。所以选D。
34. He won in the story competition and his parents were very .
A. smart B. proud C. sorry D. upset
【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是他比赛获胜了,所以父母非常骄傲和自豪。本题主要考查名词的含义,故选B。
35. I plan to build an unusual house. It out of old things.
A. is built B. has built C. was built D. will be built
【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是我计划建一座与众不同的房子。 建造的时候会推陈出新。本题主要考查时态和被动语态。
三、完形填空(27分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共15分)
Things like Hula hoops(呼啦圈)used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36 among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38 it is no longer “cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a(n) 39 -fashion, food, music, technology, even language.
In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40 way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 42 color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43 , in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44 .There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解决办法). Then, just as suddenly as the craze (风尚) started, it 45 . By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home.
In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “ Gangnam (江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending (假装) to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months, it became the first Youtube (一视频网站) video ever to reach a billion views (观看). Six months after that, 47 went on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide 48 craze. “Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. U.S. President Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron even 49 the dance. “Gangnam Style” became less and less popular, 50 the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.
36. A. useful B. popular C. valuable D. relaxing
37. A. Both B. Someone C. Something D. None
38. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. When
39. A. invention B. fad C. goal D. dream
40. A. creative B. difficult C. traditional D. common
41. A. found B. bought C. invented D. borrowed
42. A. strange B. dark C. bright D. different
43. A. suddenly B. slowly C. exactly D. seriously
44. A. videos B. toys C. clothes D. books
45. A. spread B. appeared C. ended D. failed
46. A. already B. hardly C. especially D. only
47. A. he B. they C. we D. it
48. A. food B. dance C. language D. sport
49. A. depended on B. tried out C. gave up D. put off
50. A. then B. and C. but D. so
36、A. useful B. Popular C. ValuableD. relaxing
【答案】B
【解析】文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行,结合上下文可知fad是一时流行的狂热,故答案选B最合适。
37、A. Both B. Someone C. SomethingD. None
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来,但是只能盛极一时。把所给的几个不定代词放进句子里,只有something可以讲通,故选择C。
38、A. Although B. Whether C.Before D. When
【答案】D
【解析】从句子的意思“当这些东西不再酷的时候,所有的狂热都将消失殆尽”可以判断只有D是符合的。
39、A. invention B. Fad C. Goal D.dream
【答案】B
【解析】通过破折号可以判断填的词和fashion的意思是比较接近的,故选B。
40、A. creative B. Difficult C. TraditionalD. common
【答案】A
【解析】我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确,困难的方法、传统的解决方式和一般的解决方法均不符合句意,只有不同寻常的方式和后面的3D objects能对应起来,故 选A。
41、A. found B. bought C. inventedD. borrowed
【答案】C
【解析】从句意可以判断Rubik’s Cube这个东西是他发明的,所以选C。
42、A. strange B. Dark C. Bright D.different
【答案】D
【解析】从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是D,因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不一样的。
43、A. suddenly B. Slowly C. ExactlyD. seriously
【答案】A
【解析】通过but这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折,BCD放进句子里体现不出这种感觉,只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思,故选A。
44、A. videos B. Toys C. Clothes D.books
【答案】B
【解析】通过前面“It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular”可以判断这里人们购买的东西是玩具。故答案选B。
45、A. spread B. appeared C. endedD. failed
【答案】A
【解析】通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行,后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步,故选择A蔓延。
46、A. already B. Hardly C. EspeciallyD. only
【答案】A
【解析】通过句意很容易就能判断因为人们家里已经购买了很多类似的东西,所以不会对Rubik的魔方感兴趣,所以答案选A。
47、A. he B. They C. We D. it
【答案】D
【解析】通过上一句可以判断这句话是说骑马舞的点击量迅速超过20亿次,所以答案选D。
48、A. food B. Dance C. Language D.sport
【答案】B
【解析】根据上文Psy跳骑马舞可以判断这里选B最符合上下文的意思。
49、A. depended on B. tried out C.gave up D. put off
【答案】B
【解析】通过句意可以判断这里用尝试最合适。
50、A. then B. and C. but D. so
【答案】C
【解析】通过句意骑马舞越来越不流行,而汉语文化却一直活跃在世界各地可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折,所以用but。
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(无需变形的为6小题,每小题1分;需要变形的为4小题,每小题1.5分。共12分。)
real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 51 . Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 52 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 53 in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 54 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 55 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56 they get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people – but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 57 popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 58 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 59 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus 60 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
51【答案】traffic;【解析】前文提到很多人都有车,污染也因此而生,这里和车相近的词是traffic。
52【答案】areas;【解析】这里的areas来代指前文中的“these car free zones”
53【答案】live;【解析】句子的意思是有八百万的人生活在伦敦市中心,解答这道题需要掌握“live in”这个短语的意思。
54【答案】noisy;【解析】从后面上百辆的车很容易联想到会产生噪音,因此用noisy。
55【答案】also;【解析】根据前后文的意思:前面说车多吵,后面说公园有免费的音乐会,根据逻辑关系判断应该用“but”
56【答案】after;【解析】根据句子意思和一般的生活常识,很多人午饭时间,人们下班后会到公园里休息一下可以判断使用“after”。
57【答案】really;【解析】首先根据句子意思无车区真的流行了起来锁定使用real这个词,后面的popular是形容词,前面修饰时一般要使用副词,因此答案是really。
58【答案】were;【解析】There Be句型和时态的考查,从前半句可以判断这里要用到过去时。
59【答案】clean;【解析】通过句子意思“市中心区域”
60【答案】to work;【解析】根据句子意思许多人没有车还有50万人乘坐公交可以判断,这里使用work最合适,动词使用的是take,take something to do something使用什么干什么。所以这里使用”to work“。
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分, 共30分)
A
61. How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson?
A.$15 B.$30 C.$45 D.$60
【答案】A
【解析】通过文中“成年人30美元每小时。第一次课半价”可以判断第一次课的价钱是15美元。
62. Where can we learn music according to the ads above?
A. At Long Beach. B. At Skurfing Lessons.
【答案】D
【解析】通过“The State Theatre offers performingarts classes including: music, dance, drama.”句话即可判断答案是D。
C. At Art Attack Gallery. D. At State Theater Performing Arts Camp.
63. When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes?
A. 4th -13th July. B. 4th – 23rd August.
C. 24th July-2nd August. D. 14th July- 23rd August.
【答案】C
【解析】根据文章内容很容就就能判断C使正确的。
B
Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服装设计师), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his fashion house.
Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.
When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton’s Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.
Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design Carlton”.
At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day,” he says.
Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that’s why” is his explanation. But his beard is black.
64. How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A. 11 B.21 C. 24 D. 25
【答案】C
【解析】通过前文的他出生于1980年,后面2004年写了他的第一本书,通过计算可以得知是24岁。
65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Carlton’s hair. B. Carlton’s beard.
C. Carlton’s coat. D. Carlton’s company.
【答案】B
【解析】通过上文他也有胡子了,可以判断后面他妻子喜欢的是他的胡子,因此选择B。
66. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A. Carlton likes to look different.
B. Carlton is a hardworking person.
C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses.
D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.
【答案】A
【解析】通过文中Carlton上班的时候穿黑裤子蓝外套,在家或者出去的时候喜欢穿亮颜色的衣服以及Carlton说的话“like to look different every day”可以判断出这一段主要是讲Carlton喜欢不一样的生活方式。
67. Which of the following if true according to the passage?
A. Carlton is just a common fashion designer.
B. Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.
C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.
D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college.
【答案】D
【解析】通过文章开头“but not just any fashiondesigner”可以判断A错误;通过文中他2005年结婚,而开公司是三个月之前,由于文中没有给出他结婚的具体日期,所以这里无法判断他开公司是在2004年还是2005年,所以排除B;通过文中他的第一场秀是在2004年,而结婚是2005年,所以是之后,因此排除C;正确答案是D,通过第二段他11岁就开始设计服装,可以看出他在上大学之前已经有了一些设计服装方面的经验,所以D正确。
C
Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins(海豚)? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?
Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “I’ve always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I don’t really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙语), and living in a foreign country. “I’ve always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival(狂欢节)in the capital of Brazil,” she says.
Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影视基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.
Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “I’m only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”
68. What is No.1 at Lindsay’s bucket list?
A. Visiting a movie sat. B. Living in Brazil.
C. Traveling to space. D. Seeing her favorite band.
【答案】C
【解析】略。
69. Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?
A. Lindsay. B. Jose. C. Adam. D. Carrie.
【答案】B
【解析】通过文中Jose要去看世界杯可以看出答案是B。
70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lindsay and Carrie both love music.
B. Jose and Carrie are both space fans.
C. All the three teens wants to visit movie sets.
D. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.
【答案】A
【解析】通过第二段Lindsay要去看他最喜欢的乐队的音乐会和最后一段Carrie也要去看她最喜欢的乐队的音乐会,可以看出他们的共同爱好都是音乐。所以A是正确的。
71. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.
B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.
C. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.
D. Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.
【答案】C
【解析】本题主要考查学生对于文章内容的判断和把握。通过文章内容判断C正确。#p#副标题#e#
D
In many countries, tattoos are in fashion (时尚). On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot. Many sports players have them, too. In the US, tattoos are very popular. Forty percent of Americans aged between 26 and 40 have a tattoo, and 60 percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are women. These people are often professional people like doctor, teachers and lawyers.
However, tattoos are not modern. In fact, they are very old in human history. For example, archaeologists (考古学家) found a human in ice from 5,000 years ago. He had 57 tattoos on his back, ankles, legs, knees and feet. Tattoos were used for many different reasons. In ancient Egypt, people got tattoos because they were “beautiful”. But in ancient Rome, tattoos were negative (负面的) and put on criminals and prisoners. In India, tattoos were religious (宗教的).
In the 16th and 17th century, European sailors (船员) arrived on the islands of Polynesia. They saw tattoos for the first time. The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders, chests, backs and legs. Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain. The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos, so the idea traveled to Europe. Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today. They show information about a person’s history, their island or their job.
So is there a connection (联系) between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos? And can you call tattoos a fashion? Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world. He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world. But tattoos aren’t a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can’t put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat. They are permanent (永久的) and for life.
72. When were tattoos brought to Europe?
A. 5,000 years ago. B. 60 years ago.
C. Until recently. D. In the 16th and 17th century.
【答案】D
【解析】由第三段第一句话可以判断。
73. What does the underlined word “parlors” mean?
A. School. B. Stores. C. Hospitals. D. Theaters.
【答案】B
【解析】由句中的customers可以判断这里B最合适。
74. What’s the writer’s opinion about tattoos?
A. Tattoos are religious in modern societies.
B. Tattoos connect tradition with fashion.
C. Tattoos are a fashion among famous people.
D. Tattoos show information about a person’s hobby.
【答案】B
【解析】由最后一段的内容可以判断答案B是正确的。
75. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Tattoos' History. B. Tattoos in Polynesia.
C. Tattoos on a Human in Ice. D. Tattoos in Fashion and for Life.
【答案】D
【解析】通过文章内容得出文章的主旨即可很快判断D使最合适的标题。
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
76 The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). 77
What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 78
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 79 We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 80 Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?
76【答案】E;【解析】由上下文可知76句是一个承上启下的句子,因此选E。
77【答案】G;【解析】由上文可知人类在通讯方面取得了很多成就,只有G项符合情境。
78【答案】F;【解析】78空前面是一个疑问句,而这一段主要是在讲艺术方面的成就,而78空也必然是同艺术科技成就的一个对比,因此选择F。
79【答案】D;【解析】根据下文提到了做饭方面的东西,前面一定也会提到,因此要选做饭有关的句子。
80【答案】B;【解析】由下文的“or”可以判断前面也是一个疑问句,因此选B。
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置。(每空一句,每句1分,共5分)
( R=Receptionist (宾馆接待员), J=Jack )
R: Hello. 81
J: Could you give us the room number of Mrs. Taylor, please?
R: Is she a guest here at the hotel?
J: Yes, she’s our English teacher.
R: 82
J: She arrived yesterday.
R: Here we are …Room 602. Would you like me to call the room?
J: Yes, please. That would be great.
R: 83 She’s not in her room, I’m sorry.
J: Oh dear. I need to speak to her.
R: Why not look in the restaurant? It’s time for breakfast. 84
J: I’ve been there already. She’s not there. And she’s not there. And she’s not in the gift shop, either.
R: 85
J: Yes. Could you tell her to call me when she comes back?
R: Sure, no problem.
答案:
81.What can I do for you?
82.When did she arrive?
83.Please wait a moment.
84. Have you everbeen there to find her?
85. CanI take a message for you?
六、书面表达(15分)
书包伴我学习,伴我成长,某英文报以“My schoolbag”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下列的图表信息,写一篇短文。内容包括:书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情。
提示:1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;
2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3、词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总次数。
My Schoolbag
I have a schoolbag._________________________________________________
【高分范文】
My Schoolbag
I have a schoolbag. It is used for carryingthe school things, such as books, pens and so on. It looks like a luggage whichalways accompanies me in the world of knowledge.
My schoolbag is always by my side. However,it also brings us many problems. We have to do so much homework that we cannotget enough sleep. Instead of enjoying the wonderful weekends, we are forced tohave extra classes with it. If we have more spare time, we can take part insports and actives. Besides, we can develop hobbies and interest as well.
As a middle school student, I hope myschoolbag can share my joy and happiness rather than become a burden.
看过江西省中考英语试题的还看了:
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学习英语需要的是在不断的练习中积累,济宁市中考英语的试题解析有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于济宁市中考英语试题的解析版,供大家参考。
一、听力选择(共5小题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子.从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片.(每个句子仅读一遍)
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】C
二、请听录音中五组短对话.每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每组对话读两遍)
6.Who is using the ping﹣pong bat?
A.Sally. B.Peter. C.Linda.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】C
7.What does the man order?
A.A cup of coffee.B.Some chicken.C.A sandwich.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】A
8.What will Sally wear for the party?
A.Her old jeans.B.Her red dress.C.Her green skirt.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】C
9.How did the woman get her ticket?
A.She bought it.B.She won it.C.She got it from the man.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】C
10.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Results of the exam.B.Time for the exam.C.Change of class hours.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】B
三、请听录音中两段较长的对话.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每段对话读两遍)
11.听第一段较长的对话,完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题.
生词:excuse[ɪkˈskju:s]n.借口,托辞
11.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.B.Wife and husband.C.Doctor and patient.
12.What does the woman think about the man?
A.He is an honest man.
B.He is not telling the truth.
C.He is not good to his sister.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】AB
13.听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题.
13.What has the man lost?
A.A red backpack.B.A black backpack.C.A few Chinese books and papers.
14.What is his telephone number?
A.36879014.B.38679104.C.36780914.
15.Where does the conversation probably happen?
A.On the playground.B.In the meeting room.C.At the Lost and Found.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】BAC
二、语言知识运用(共两节,计16分)第一节单项填空(共8小题,计8分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.
16._____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.()
A.A B.An C.The D./
【考点】不定冠词(a,an).
【分析】一日一苹果,医生远离我.
【解答】答案为B.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.句子中apple是泛指苹果,而apple的音标为['æp(ə)l],apple是以元音音素开头,故答案为B.
17.﹣What a nice model plane!
﹣Thanks.I made it with 3﹣D printer by______.()
A.me B.him C.itself D.myself
【考点】反身代词.
【分析】﹣﹣多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊!﹣﹣谢谢!我自己用3D打印机制作的.
【解答】答案D 考查反身代词,考查词组by oneself独自,根据主语I,来确定反身代词,I反身代词为myself我自己,故选:D.
18.We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.()
A.of B.for C.with D.about
【考点】其他介词.
【分析】我们应该善待老人,在日常生活中照顾他们.
【解答】答案:A 根据句子中take care后接介词of,构成短语take care of,后接人或事物作宾语,take care of them照顾他们,故选:A.
19.In order to pass the exam,You need to work much ________now.()
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly
【考点】副词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】为了通过考试,你现在需要学习更加努力.
【解答】答案:B.
根据In order to pass the exam,You need to work much ________now可知,为了通过考试,你现在需要学习更加努力,这是现在和过去之间的比较,应该用比较级形式;又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级,表示“更…”,此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work,此处意思是“学习更努力”,故选B.
20.﹣_______ can you read in English?
﹣About 100words a minute.()
A.How far B.How much C.How fast D.How many
【考点】疑问词组.
【分析】﹣﹣用英语阅读你能有多快?
﹣﹣每分钟大约100个单词.
【解答】答案:C how far表示有多远,询问距离; how much表示多少,或程度,或询问价格,对不可数名词的量进行提问;how many表示多少,对可数名词的量进行提问;how fast表示有多快,询问速度;根据答语中“每分钟可阅读大约100个词”可知这是询问阅读的速度,故选:C.
21.The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.()
A.laugh B.laughed C.laughing D.to laugh
【考点】非谓语动词.
【分析】这个节目如此有趣以至于使每个人都笑了一次又一次.
【解答】答案:A.
根据The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again,可知这里考查了make sb do sth.让某人做某事.后面跟的是动词原形.故选A.
22.Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000yuan to help the poor in 2015.()
A.gave up B.gave off C.gave out D.gave away
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人.
【解答】答案:D
根据选项意思give up“放弃”,giveoff“送出或发出(光等)”give out“用完; 分发或散发某物”,give away,“免费送出某物;赠送”,结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000yuan to help the poor in 2015,的关键词over 10,000,000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元,故选D
23.We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame(圣火) was lit.()
A.if B.unless C.since D.though
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会.
【解答】答案:C;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.主句用的是现在完成进行时,表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在.根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会.”表示“自从…”在现在完成时中用since,故选C.
三、完形填空(共1小题,计8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.
24.Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep(24)Alines(皱纹)on his face.
In his country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her,so did the king.Hewanted to(25)Dher,and finally he decided to speak to her of his love.After he dressed in his best clothes,he looked in the(26)C,but he saw a hard face,(27)Bwhen he tried to smile.
“How about wearing a mask(面具)?“he thought.Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician (28)Cand said:“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not,the mask will break.“The mask looked so (29)Cthat no one new it was not the true face of the king.Months passed,the beautiful lady got married to the king,and the king treated everyone (30)Bto keep the mask from breaking.
At last,the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more.(31)Ahe asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly,he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!
This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.
24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful
25.A.love B.hate C.kill D.marry
26.A.wall B.door C.mirror D.window
27.A.yet B.even C.just D.still
28.A.looked B.refused C.agreed D.laughed
29.A.sad B.happy C.natural D.serious
30.A.badly B.kindly C.coldly D.differently
31.A.So B.Or C.But D.However.
【考点】记叙文.
【分析】从前有一个国王,他很聪明但每个人都害怕他.他的脸上显示出他心底深深的悲伤,因此他的脸上有很多又深又丑的皱纹.
在他的国家,有一个美丽的姑娘.似乎每一个人都爱她,国王也是.他想娶她,最终他决定向那个姑娘表白.当他穿上自己最好的衣服,看着镜子,即使他努力微笑,他看到的还是一张难看的脸.“戴着面具怎么样?”他想.然后,他让魔法师画一张面具令他看起来亲切、快乐、帅气.魔法师答应了并嘱咐他:“你必须保持你的脸跟我画的面具吻合,并且从心底里亲切对待每一个人.如果不这样做,面具就会破碎.”面具看起来非常自然,以至于没有人发现这不是国王自己的脸.几个月过去了,美丽的姑娘嫁给了国王,国王一直亲切地对待每个人以防止面具破碎.
最终,国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子.因此,他让魔法师把面具拿走了.令人惊讶的是,他发现他的脸跟长久以来所戴的面具一样了.
这个故事告诉我们:相由心生.
【解答】24:A ugly 丑陋的;kind 亲切的;beautiful 美丽的;peaceful 平静的.他的脸上有很多很深_的皱纹,根据句意,此处应选ugly 丑陋的.
25:D love 爱;hate 厌恶;kill 杀害;marry 与…结婚.根据“Everyone seemed to love her,so did the king.”可知,此处应该填marry 与…结婚.
26:C wall 墙;door 门;mirror 镜子;window 窗户.由“he saw a hard face”可知他是在照镜子,所以此处应选mirror 镜子.
27:B yet 还,但是;even 甚至,即使;just 仅仅;still 仍然.他努力微笑,他看到的依然是一张难看的脸.根据句意,此处应选even 即使.
28:C looked 看起来;refused 拒绝;agreed 同意;laughed 笑.由短文可知,魔法师给国王做了面具,所以此处应选agreed 同意.
29:C sad 伤心的;happy 快乐的;natural 自然的;serious 严肃的.由下文“no one knew it was not the true face of the king”可知,此处应填natural自然的.
30:B badly 恶劣地;kindly 亲切地;coldly 冷淡地;differently 不同地.由上文魔法师的要求“be kind to all people”可知此处应为kindly 亲切地.
31:A So 因此,所以;Or 或者;But 但是;However 然而.国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子,_他让魔法师把面具拿走了,根据句意知此处为因果关系,所以选so 因此,所以.
#p#副标题#e#
三、阅读理解(共4小题,计24分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
32.Summer vacation is coming.Do you want to enjoy some films?Here are four great ones tobe on show.
New Times Movie Theatre
32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should payAif he watches Where are we going,Dad?
A.¥15 B.¥20 C.¥30 D.¥35
33.If you love a super hero,you can watchB.
A.Where are we going,Dad?B.Ant﹣Man C.Finding Dory D.The Martian
34.Mike should get to the theatre beforeCto enjoy a cartoon film.
A.9:00a.m.Saturday B.2:00p.m.Saturday
C.9:00a.m.Sunday D.3:00p.m.Sunday
35.From The Martian we know thatD.
A.there are many challenges in a forest trip B.Lang can protect the magic suit
C.Dory experiences a lot under the sea D.the astronaut can live on the Mar.
【考点】广告布告类阅读;文中细节.
【分析】暑假快要到了.你想要看电影吗?这有四部上映的好电影.
新时代电影院
爸爸去哪儿?
时间:周六上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点半
票价:十五元(七岁以下免费)
这部电影讲述了爸爸与孩子的一次丛林旅行.旅行期间,他们遇到了很多危险与挑战…
蚁人
时间:周六下午两点﹣﹣下午四点
票价:二十元(七岁以下免费)
这是一部科幻电影,讲述了一位叫Long的超级英雄.他不得不保护一件神奇战服避免落入坏人手中.穿上这件战服,Long就会变得跟蚂蚁一样小,并且拥有一些能力…
海底总动员2:寻找多莉
时间:周日上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点
票价:30元(七岁以下免费)
寻找多莉是一部动画片,讲述了海底鱼类一次难以忘怀的旅行…
火星救援
时间:周日下午三点﹣﹣下午五点
这是一部科幻电影,讲述了一个成功在火星居住的宇航员的故事…
【解答】32.答案:A 细节理解题 根据price:15(free for kids under 7)可知,对于十岁的Tom看《爸爸去哪儿》应付15元.故选A.
33.答案:B 细节理解题 根据This is a science fiction films about a super hero可知,喜欢超级英雄可选择《蚁人》.故选B
34.答案:C 细节理解题 根据Finding Dory is a cartoon可知,《寻找多莉》是一部动画片;再根据Time:9:00 am﹣﹣11:00 am Sunday可知,要想看这部电影必须在周日九点前到电影院.故选C.
35.答案:D 细节理解题 根据This is a science fiction films about an astronaut who succeeds in living on the Mar可知,电影《火星救援》讲述了一位宇航员在火星成功居住的故事.故选D.
36.I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there.But after having three days of hamburgers,sandwiches and potatoes,I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food,especially my favorite﹣huo guo.You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to thecanteen,I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.
To my surprise,when I stepped into the room,I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it?
With many questions in my head,I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl,I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot.Chinesehuo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot; and hotpot,one word,is a traditional English dish.
Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However,I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot,two words!
36.The writer felt excited when she learnt she wouldD.
A.learn English in the UK B.meet some new friends
C.have hamburgers and potatoes D.have her favorite food
37.The underlined word“canteen“means a place for people toC.
A.play sports B.have parties
C.have food and drink D.buy books and magazines
38.Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it isC.
A.very popular B.quite expensive C.easy to prepare D.good for health
39.After the free meal,the writer learnt thatA.
A.“hotpot“wasn't“hot pot”B.hotpot took little time to cook
C.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D.the English girl knew little about hotpot.
【考点】人物故事类阅读;文中细节.
【分析】全文大意:
上个周末我到达英国去学习英语.到目前为止我已经交了好几个朋友品尝了那里一些传统的英国食品.但是吃了三天的汉堡包、三明治和土豆,我认为没有一样食物比中国食物美味,尤其是我最喜欢的火锅.当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋.在我去餐厅的路上,我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味.令我惊奇的是,当我踏进餐厅时,我没有看到任何火锅的迹象.它在哪儿呢?带着满脑子的疑问,我坐下吃了起来.在和一个英国女孩聊天之后,我知道中国的火锅和英国的火锅完全不同.中国的火锅用两个单词写成即hot pot;一个单词的hotpot是英国的火锅.英国火锅(hotpot)是用羊肉和洋葱上面放上土豆块制成.人们把这些食材放在一个非常重的锅里在炉子上用文火烹制一天.准备英国火锅花费很少精力.你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到,因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵.英国的火锅(Hotpot)味道不错,然而我仍然想念火锅(两个单词的hot pot).
【解答】答案:
36、D 细节理解题 根据第一段You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.“当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋”可知他要吃他最喜欢的火锅了,故选D
37、C 词义猜测题 根据第一段最后一句On the way to thecanteen,I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.“在我去…的路上,我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味”结合下文可猜测canteen是吃饭的地方,故选C
38、C 细节理解题 根据第四段You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive“你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到,因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵”可知之所以在聚会上准备这种食物是因为容易准备,故选C
39、A 细节理解题 根据短文最后一段Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However,I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot,two words“英国的火锅(Hotpot)味道不错,然而我仍然想念火锅(两个单词的hot pot)”可知吃了这顿免费一餐以后,作者知道了英国火锅(Hotpot)和中国火锅(hot pot)是截然不同的两种食物,故选A
40.2016is the Year of the Monkey.Monkeys are so smart and cute,and so many people like
them.They have become a part of culture.Here are some stories to help you learn more about them.
New stamps for the year
The China Post Group made special stamps for the year.They made two styles.On the first one,a monkey hangs on a branch(树枝),holding a big red peach.This means to give luck to people.On the other stamp,a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms.It shows the happy reunion(团聚) of families.The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5th.
Monkey show
In China,there is an ancient drama called Monkey Show.It tells the story of Monkey King.When actors perform,they will paint“monkey faces“with colors.Red is the main color.Interestingly,they don't draw eyebrows(眉毛).
Influence on personality
In Chinese culture,the monkey is a symbol of wisdom.Those who were born in the Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing.They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills.They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others.
Fun Fact
Did you know?The world's smallest monkey is the finger monkey.It is only 10cm tall.They live in the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林) of South America.Amazingly,they can turn their heads 180degrees.
40.Which of the following stamp means“the happy reunion of families“?C
41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?B
A.Actors learn how to paint“monkey faces“from Monkey Show.
B.Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly.
C.Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries.
D.The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world.
42.The best title of this passage isA.
A.Year of Monkey B.New Monkey Stamps
C.Monkey Show D.Different Monkeys.
【考点】社会文化类阅读;判断推理;内容归纳.
【分析】2016年是猴年.猴子很聪明可爱,许多人都喜欢..他们已经成为一种文化.有一些故事能帮助你了解他们.
年票
中国邮政做了特别的年票.他们做了两种.第一种,一个猴子悬挂在树枝上,拿着一只大红桃,这预示着给人们带来好运,另一张,一个猴妈妈怀里抱着两个猴宝宝.预示着家庭甜蜜的团聚.这些猴票在一月五号出售.
猴戏
中国有一种古老的戏剧叫猴戏.说的是猴王的故事.演员表演的时候,他们会用各种颜色画猴脸,红色是主色,有趣的是,他们不画眉毛.
对人物性格的影响
在中国文化中,猴子是智慧的象征,在猴年出生的孩子被说是聪明和外向的,他们也被认为有很强的领导能力和社交能力,他们可以解决生活中的各种问题,对别人友善.
有趣的事实
你知道吗?世界上最小的猴子是手指猴子.只有10cm高.他们生活在亚马逊雨林南美洲.令人惊讶的是,它们的头可以转动180.
【解答】40.答案:C.细节理解题.根据On the other stamp,a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms.It shows the happy reunion(团聚) of families一个猴妈妈怀里抱着两个猴宝宝.预示着家庭甜蜜的团聚,故选C.
41.答案:B.细节理解题.根据They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others可知猴年出生的孩子被认为是友好的,故选B.
42.答案:A.标题判断题.本文是说到了2016年是猴年,说到了猴年的文化等等,故选A.
43.Fraser Island is in Queensland,Australia,about 200
kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact,it is the largest sand island inthe world.There is no airport on the island,but there is a longbeach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.
The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sandblows.Nothing grows on them.Theymove one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island,getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island,such as Rainbow Gorge,The Cathedrals and Red Canyon,the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks areso brown that they turn the sea brown,like coffee.
Surprisingly,the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds,like owls and curlews.There are many animals there,too,such as crocodiles,flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.
About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily,the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it isnecessary to manage the visitors.For example,people may not use motor boats or go fishing inthe lakes,and they need official papers to drive there.
43.The passage is mainly aboutB.
A.the shape of Fraser Island B.nature on Fraser Island
C.the history of Fraser Island D.daily life on Fraser Island
44.From Para.1we knowA.
A.how large Fraser Island is
B.Fraser Island is the largest island
C.many people live on Fraser Island
D.people will build an airport there
45.The underlined word“They“in Para.2refers to(指)theB.
A.unusual shapes B.sandy hills C.sandy rocks D.different plants
46.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)thatAis a kind of plant.
A.eucalyptus B.owl C.curlew D.dingo
47.Visitors may not be allowed toDon Fraser Island soon.
A.camp and hike B.go fishing in the sea
C.wear sun cream D.drive without official papers.
【考点】史地常识类阅读;文中细节.
【分析】全文大意:
弗雷泽沙岛在澳大利亚的昆士兰,布里斯班以北约200公里.它120公里长,240公里宽.这是一个非常重要的岛,因为它完全是沙子做的.事实上,它是世界上最大的沙岛.岛上没有机场,但沿着东海岸有一个长滩.飞机从这里到达和离开.
沙子是不寻常的形状.这里沙子做的山叫sandblows(沙吹).沙山山寸草不生.它们在这个岛上每年从西北向东南移动一到两米,越来越大.在岛上的其它地方,如彩虹峡谷,大教堂和红峡谷,砂质岩有不同的颜色,有时岩石是棕色的,它们把大海变成褐色,像咖啡一样.
令人惊讶的是,砂岛上有很多不同的植物和动物,有深林﹣﹣桉树林,美丽的鲜花和一百多个湖,有许多种类的鸟,像猫头鹰和杓鹬.那里有很多的动物,也如鳄鱼,狐蝠和野生的狗,称之为叫野狗.
每年都有约五十万人参观这个岛.他们来看岛上的美景和自然风光.在这里,人们喜欢露营和远足.不幸的是,游客产生了许多问题.他们破坏植物和惊吓到动物.他们的防晒霜污染了水质.因此,管理访客显得非常重要.例如,人不得使用机动船或去湖里钓鱼,他们如果开车到那里需要官方文件.
【解答】43.B.内容归纳.题目要求“概括本文主要的内容”,纵观全文,本文主要描述的是弗雷泽沙岛的地理位置,地形,沙山,动植物等自然风光.同时依据答案A选项为弗雷泽沙岛形状;B选项为弗雷泽沙岛的自然风光;C选项为弗雷泽沙岛历史;D选项为弗雷泽沙岛的日常生活.可知B项正确.故选B
44.A.细节题.题目要求概括第一段大意.根据第一段的It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.可知,本段主要讲述的是弗雷泽沙岛的面积.故选A
45.B.推理题.题目要求指出“They”指代的内容.根据第二段There are hills made of sand called sandblows.Nothing grows on them.可知They指代的是前面提及的hills.故选B
46.A.推理题.题目要求找出一种植物的名称.根据第三自然段There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods.破折号后面指代的名词为一种植物的名称.故选A
47.D.推理题.题目要求“在不久的将来,在弗雷泽沙岛将会被允许做什么”可推测现在在这个岛屿什么事情是不能做的,通过第四段内容They need official papers to drive there.可推测在不久的将来人们可以不用官方纸质许可即可驱车来到这个岛屿.故选D
四、听力填词(共1小题,计5分)请听下面一段独白.根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词.(录音读两遍)
48.Activities for the first school day
What to do When Where
listen to a (48)
welcomespeech at 9:00a.m. in the school hall
visit the exhibition at (49)
9:30 on the (50)
2nd/secondfloor of the office building
visit science (51)
labs at 10:20 the science building
ask questions at 11:00 in the (52)meetingroom.
【考点】短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】1.welcome
2.9:30
3.2nd/second
4.labs
5.meeting
五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确.
53.Mount Tai is 1545 meters highabove sea level.
【考点】首字母填空.
【分析】泰山海拔高1545米.
【解答】答案:high.
根据Mount Tai is 1545 meters h…above sea level可知本句的意思是泰山海拔高1545米.一般情况下,表示某某有多高用…meters high.结合首字母h,可知应该是high,高的,形容词.故填:high.
54.There is a famous saying,“East or west,home is the best.“
【考点】首字母填空.
【分析】有一句著名的谚语“金窝,银窝不如自己的狗窝”.
【解答】答案:west.
根据There is a famous saying,“East or w…,home is the best可知这里说的是中国有句著名谚语翻译成“金窝,银窝不如自己的狗窝”,在这里用East or west表相对,泛指各个地方,故填west.
55.You can lose weightby eating less and keeping exercise more.
【考点】首字母填空.
【分析】你可以通过少吃东西和多做运动来减肥.
【解答】答案:weight.
根据You can lose w…by eating less and keeping exercise more和首字母w,再结合生活常识,推断可知应该是:少吃东西和多做运动是减肥的一种方法.weight,名词,重量,体重,lose weight减肥.故填:weight.
56.I didn't sleepwell.I woke up several times during the night.
【考点】首字母填空.
【分析】我睡得不好,夜里醒了好几次.
【解答】答案:sleep 根据题干I woke up several times during the night.夜里醒了好几次.再结合首字母s,推断可知,上文应该是说睡得不好.didn't+动词原形.sleep,睡,睡觉,动词.故填:sleep.
57.Please keepquiet(安静)when you are in a library.
【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】当你在图书馆时,请保持安静.
【解答】答案:quiet 根据题干Please keep____(安静)when you are in a library.可知句意为:当你在图书馆时,请保持安静.keep+形容词,保持某种状态.quiet,形容词,安静的.故填:quiet.
58.Do you need todiscuss(讨论)the problem in groups?
【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】你需要小组讨论这个问题吗?
【解答】答案:discuss 根据题干Do you need to______(讨论)the problem in groups?可知句意为:你需要小组讨论这个问题吗?need to+动词原形.discuss,讨论,动词.故填:discuss.
59.Students should answer questions loudly andclearly(清楚)in class.
【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题.
【解答】答案:clearly 根据题干Students should answer questions loudly and___(清楚)in class.可知句意为:学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题.修饰动词answer,应该用副词.clearly,清楚地,副词.故填:clearly.
60.Jack looked through theintroduction(介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.
【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】Jack在决定买这本书之前,先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍.
【解答】答案:introduction 根据题干Jack looked through the_____(介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.可知句意为:Jack在决定买这本书之前,先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍.the+名词.introduction,介绍,名词.这本书的介绍,是一个介绍,应该用单数.故填:introduction.
六、动词运用(共2小题,计7分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
61.It's four o'clock in the afternoon.Some students(61)are talking(talk) about the future.Here is one of their predictions.
I believe we will be able to live in the space.There(62)will be(be) many big clean hotels in the space.We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there.And also we (63)can play(play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky.﹣John.
【考点】语法填空;记叙文.
【分析】现在是下午四点,一些学生在谈论未来,这是他们的预测之一.
我相信我们将能够生活在太空中.在太空中会有很多大的干净的酒店那儿.我们能乘坐火箭到达那儿的太空酒店.而且我们也能在天空中做运动和享受各种有趣的食物.__John.
【解答】61.are talking;动词时态判断题 根据文章第一句It's four o'clock in the afternoon.现在是下午四点.可知说的是现在正在发生的事情,应该用现在进行时态.现在进行时态构成:am/is/are+doing.主语是Some students,应该用are talking,故填:are talking;
62.will be; 动词时态判断题 根据文章第一段中 Some students(61)are talking(talk) about the future.Here is one of their predictions.可知是在谈论未来.结合前句 I believe we will be able to live in the space的时态所以应该用一般将来时态.一般将来时态构成:will+动词原形.故填:will be.
63.can play 动词时态判断题 根据第二段中We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there.And also we (63)_____(play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky.前面一句是说:我们能乘坐火箭到达那儿的太空酒店.And连接并列的句子,结合上文推断可知,下文应该也是能做的事情,用一般现在时.can+动词原形,故填:can play.
64. Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)nd her dream a
is to go to the Olympics.
Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten.Once she
hired a bike for a pound and immediately(64)fell(fall) in love with the sport.“It was the best pound I ever spent,“she says.Lisa is only 16 but shehasalready(65)had(have) lots of success,and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year.BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport.But this didn't stop her(66)wanting(want) to do more competition.Lisa exercises every
day.Like many sports people,she (67)believes(believe) in luck as well as hard
work.
【考点】语法填空;人物故事类阅读;阅读填空.
【分析】Lisa Hawkins 热爱极限单车运动,她的梦想是参加奥运会.Lisa最初对极限单车运动感兴趣是在十岁时.有一次她花一英镑租了一辆车,很快就爱上了这项运动.她说“这是我花的最有价值的一英镑”Lisa 现在只有16岁,但是她已经取得了许多成功.去年她在世界极限单车比赛中获一等奖.极限单车运动是一项非常危险的运动.但是这并没有阻止她想参加更多的比赛.Lisa每天训练.像其他许多运动员一样,她相信运气也相信努力.
【解答】64.答案:fell. 动词时态运用题;根据上文的时间状语为at the age of ten,Once she hired a bike for a pound and immediately(64)…(fall) in love with the sport结合句中并列谓语 hired,故这里也用一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell,(fall in love with 爱上…)故答案是fell.
65、答案:has; had.动词时态运用题;根据句中的already表示已经,表示他获得奖项的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定影响用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语she,故has,括号中的have表示有,过去分词是had,故答案是has; had.
66、答案:wanting.固定用法运用题;结合前面的 stop her,联想到stop停止的用法stop sb doing sth阻止某人做某事,故wanting.
67、答案:believes.动词时态运用题;这里是说客观事实用一般现在时,主语she三单,故用believes.
七、阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目.
68.There was a man who had four sons.He wanted his sons to learn
not to judge things too quickly.So he sent them to go and look at a pear
tree far away in turns.
The first son went in the winter,the second in the spring,the third insummer,and the youngest son in the fall.
When they had all gone and come back,he called them together to describe what they had seen.
The first son said that the tree was ugly.The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves,and full of hope.The third son disagreed.He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful,it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen.The last son disagreed with all of them,he said there was lots of fruit in the tree,full of life and harvest(收获).
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right,but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.He told them“You cannot judge a tree,or a person by only one season and its true nature﹣the pleasure,joy,and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end,when all the seasons are up.“
If you give up when it's winter,you will miss the promise of your spring,the beauty of your summer,harvest of your fall.Don't let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.
68.Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns?(no more than 15 words)Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly
69.Did the four sons have the same answer?(no more than 5words)No,they didn't
70.What did the man think about his sons'answers?(no more than 20words)He thought they were all right,but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.
71.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐./不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐.
72.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目.Don't judge a life/tree/person by one season..
【考点】任务型阅读;人生感悟类阅读.
【分析】从前有一个人,他有四个儿子.他希望儿子们能学会不急于对事物下结论,于是依次派四个儿子出去,让他们去远方看一棵梨树.
就这样,大儿子冬天前往,二儿子春天启程,三儿子夏天出发,而小儿子则是在秋天动身的.
等儿子们都去过回来之后,这位父亲把他们叫到一起,让他们描述各自的所见.大儿子说梨树很难看.二儿子却说并非如此,相反,梨树绿芽初发,生机勃勃.三儿子不同意他们的看法,他说那颗梨树花苞满树、芬芳扑鼻、赏心悦目,是他见过的最美丽的事物.小儿子的意见跟他们都不一样,他说那棵树果实累累,成熟在望,充满了生机和收获.
这位父亲说他们答得都对,但是他们都只看到了梨树生命中的一个季节.他告诉他们:不应仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树,一个人;最后,到所有的季节都已过去时,才能衡量一个人的本质,以及他生命中的快乐、喜悦和爱.
如果你在寒冬时放弃,你将失去春之希望,夏之灿烂,秋之收获.所以,不要让一时的痛苦毁弃你所有其他的快乐.
【解答】68.Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.细节理解题.根据短文He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.So he sent them each on a quest(探索)in turn可知,这位父亲想让他的儿子学会不要急于对事物下结论.故答案为:Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.
69.No,they didn't.推理判断题.根据The first son said that the tree was ugly.The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves,and full of hope.The third son disagreed.He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful,it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen.The last son disagreed with all of them,he said there was lots of fruit in the tree,full of life and harvest(收获),可知大儿子说梨树很难看.二儿子却说并非如此,相反,梨树绿芽初发,生机勃勃.三儿子不同意他们的看法,他说那颗梨树花苞满树、芬芳扑鼻、赏心悦目,是他见过的最美丽的事物.小儿子的意见跟他们都不一样,他说那棵树果实累累,成熟在望,充满了生机和收获.所以可以判断出四个人的答案都不一样.故答案为:No,they didn't.
70.He thought they were all right,but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.细节理解题.根据The man then explained to his sons that they were all right,but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.可知,这位父亲同意他的儿子的看法,但是他们都只看到了梨树生命中的一个季节.故答案为:He thought they were all right,but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.
71.不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐/不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐..英汉互译题.根据Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.可知这里let sb do sth意思是让某人做某事,在这里是一个祈使句,在前面直接加don't构成了祈使句的否定句,the pain of one season 表示一个季节的痛苦,the joy of all the rest表示其他季节的欢乐,所以可以翻译成不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐./或引申为:不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐.故答案为:不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐/不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐.
71.Don't judge a life/tree/person by one season.主旨大意题.根据The man explained that all of his sons were right,but each of them had seen just one season of the tree.He told them that they couldn’t judge a tree or a person by only one season.可知这位父亲说他们答得都对,但是他们都只看到了梨树生命中的一个季节.他告诉他们:不应仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树,一个人.所以本文的题目是:Don't judge a life/tree/person by one season.
八、写作(共1小题,计15分)
73.假如你是李梅.你的美国笔友 Tom 在昨天的E﹣mail中告诉你,最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事.请你根据下面所给图画,给Tom回复一封E﹣mail,向他讲述这一经典故事,并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法.
Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)
要 求:
1.文章需包括所有图画的内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;
2.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;
3.100 词左右(邮件的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数).
【考点】图画作文.
【分析】这是一篇图画作文.内容是给Tom回复一封E﹣mail,向他讲述司马光砸缸的故事,并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法.注意邮件的格式.时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时.人称主要为第三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1描述图画:司马光和朋友一起玩捉迷藏,旁边有一口装满水的缸,一个小孩掉进缸里,其他小孩吓坏了,司马光想出主意,捡起石头扔向缸,缸破了,小孩得救了.
2询问对该故事及主人公的看法.
常用到的重点短语:
be interested in 对…感兴趣
fall into 掉入
be full of 充满
pick up 捡起
【高分句型】
1.I’m very happy①that you②are interested in traditional Chinese stories.
①that引导的宾语从句.
②be interested in 对…感兴趣
2①.When the kids were playing,one child accidentally ②fell into the tank.
①when引导的时间状语从句.
②fall into 掉入
3.Other children were so frightened that they started to run,crying for help.
so…that…如此…以致于…,that引导的结果状语从句.
【解答】Dear Tom,
I’m very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories.【高分句型】Well,let me tell you a famous one with the name“Sima Guang hit the tank”.
Once Sima Guang was playing hide and seek with several children in the backyard.There was a large water tank in the yard.It was full of water.(第一幅图)When the kids were playing,one child accidentally fell into the tank.【高分句型】Other children were so frightened that they started to run,crying for help.【高分句型】(第二幅图)However,Sima Guang was different.He thought it over and then had an idea.He picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank.(第三幅图)“Bang!“,the tank broke and the water ran out.The kid was saved.(第四幅图)
Do you like the story?What do you think of Sima Guang?(询问对该故事及主人公的看法.)
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Li Mei
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初三的学习生活即将结束,同学们要如何准备复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于滨州市中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力选择(共5小题,计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间,)(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.
1.(1分).A.Yes,we do.B.Yes,we are.C.Yes,we can.
【考点】情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(1分).A.At the school gate.B.Sounds great.C.In the afternoon.
【考点】情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分).A.Have a good time.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Congratulations.
【考点】情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分).A.In May.B.On Sunday.C.Since last month.
【考点】情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分).A.I agree.B.I’m sure.C.I hope not.
【考点】情景反应
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
6.(1分).what do people do when they meet in the giri’s country?
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.(1分).Which program does Jenny like best?
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(1分).What would the girl like?
A.Some juice.B.Some fruit.C.Some snacks.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(1分).How did the boy like the party?
A.Great.B.Boring.C.Noisy.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.(1分).Who will help the girl?
A.Jack.B.Nobody.C.Mr.Liu.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
11.(1分).Where may Cathy work?
A.At a radio station.
B.At a TV station.
C.At a middle scho.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.(1分).What time is it now?
A.6o’clock.
B.7o’clock.
C.8o’clock.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13.(1分).What’s the problem between David and his mom?
A.They don’t care for each other.
B.They often argue with each other.
C.They have no talk with each other.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14.(1分).According to the conversation,what can’t David decide by himself?
A.What to wear on weekends.
B.Which after﹣school lesson to have.
C.When to come back home on weekends.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15.(1分).What does Cathy advise David to do?
A.To ask his father for help.
B.To take a trip with his mom.
C.To talk about his feelings with his mom.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
16.(5分).16.Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?
A.His friend.B.His father.C.His classmate.
17.Why does Li Lei write the letter?
A.He wants to relax himself.
B.He wants to ask his father for some pocket money.
C.He wants to make his pocket money by himself.
18.How do western students get their pocket money?
A.By asking parents for it.
B.They make it by themselves.
C.By working in factories.
19.Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs?
A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isn’t.C.We don’t know.
20.Where does Li Lei want to get a part﹣time job?
A.In his mother’s store.
B.In his aunt’s restaurant.
C.In his father’s supermarket.
【考点】短文理解..
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
21.(1分).In Chinese,date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”,making it
______lucky and romantic day.()
A.a; the B./; a C.the; a D.a;/
【考点】定冠词(the);不定冠词(a,an)..
【分析】汉语中,5月20这个日期与我爱你的发音相似,使它成为一个幸运且浪漫的日子.
【解答】答案:C 根据date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you可知,此句特指5月20日这个日子,应用定冠词the,表示特指.又根据making it______lucky and romantic day可知,此处属于泛指一个幸运且浪漫的日子,故要用不定冠词a/an,表示“一个”的意思,a/an的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前,lucky是以辅音音素/l/开头,所以要用a.故答案应选C.
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法.做题时,先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词,然后根据句意筛选答案.
22.(1分).﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?
﹣Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.()
A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction
【考点】名词的词义辨析..
【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?
﹣是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.
【解答】答案:B
surprise惊讶;achievement成就;education教育;satisfaction满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的,故选B.
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.
23.(1分).﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?
﹣No,I won't.I know thatof us are perfect after all.()
A.none B.neither C.each D.all
【考点】不定代词..
【分析】﹣当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?﹣好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.
【解答】答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.
【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析.四个选项的描述范围不同.none与all为三者或三者以上.neither两者都不.each强调每一个.
24.(1分).The“teacher﹣free exam”means that students take their examsteachers.Students must be more honest.()
A.without B.against C.through
【考点】方式介词..
【分析】“teacher﹣free exam”意思是学生们在没有老师的情况下参加考试.学生必须更加诚实.
【解答】答案:A 根据句中的关键词teacher﹣free exam中的free一词及第二个句子Students must be more honest.我们可以基本判断出考试时应该是学生自己,没有老师监考,所以我们应选择一个否定意义的方式介词,结合选项against为反对;through为穿过;只有without意为没有,表否定,符合句意,故选A.
【点评】此题考查方式介词的用法.做题时联系前后句,抓住关键词和关键句子,把握好句意,结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择.
25.(1分).﹣What do you think of the environment here?
﹣Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass.()
A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is
C.Two fifths; are D.Two fifth; are
【考点】分数表达法;谓语..
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认为这里的环境怎么样?
﹣﹣﹣很棒!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖.
【解答】答案:A 根据选项可知,第一个空所缺为分数;又知分数的表达法为分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths.又根据分数作主语时,其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词,即此处的land.又知land意为陆地,土地,为不可数名词,所以第二个空缺处应用is.故选A.
【点评】此题考查分数的用法.做题时,要根据分数的用法筛选出答案.
26.(1分).一“Food Safety”problem is becomingthese days.
﹣I think so.The government must do something to deal with it.()
A.smaller and smaller B.worse and worse
C.better and better D.nicer and nicer
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级..
【分析】﹣﹣﹣如今,“食品安全”问题变得越来越糟糕.
﹣﹣﹣我也这样认为.政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了.
【解答】答案:B 根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小;worse and worse意为越来越差;better and better意为越来越好;nicer and nicer意为越来越好.又根据 The government must do something to deal with it可知,希望政府采取措施应对这一问题,可推测上文意为“食品安全”问题越来越糟糕,是比较级 and 比较级的用法,表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse.故选B
【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法.做题时,先分析选项的含义,再根据题干信息推测所需含义,最终筛选出答案.
27.(1分).Life is like a mirror.you smile at it,it will smile back.()
A.Unless B.When C.Until D.Though
【考点】从属连词..
【分析】生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑.
【解答】答案:B;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑.”表示“当…的时候”用when,引导时间状语从句.故选B.
【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,做此类题目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之间的关系,才能更好地判断出所要用的连词.
28.(1分).﹣Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.
一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English.()
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
【考点】感叹句..
【分析】﹣﹣Jane在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名.
﹣﹣她取得了多么大的进步啊!她过去英语很差.
【解答】答案:C.
根据big progress she has made!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是progress,它是一个不可数名词,big是一个形容词,在这里修饰progress,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C.
【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
29.(1分).﹣Can you catch what I said?
﹣Sorry,I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly.()
A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly
【考点】副词的词义辨析;程度副词..
【分析】﹣你能领会我说的话吗?
﹣对不起,我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了.
【解答】答案:D
almost几乎;probably可能;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不;根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂,故选D.
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情境选择正确答案.
30.(1分).﹣I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
﹣It doesn’t matter.Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.()
A.left; to take B.forgot; bringing
C.left; to bring D.forgot; to bring
【考点】实义动词的过去式;动词的固定搭配..
【分析】﹣对不起,今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了.﹣没关系,不要忘了今天下午带来.
【解答】答案:C 本题考查动词词义的辨析,根据关键词I’m sorry,可知是把作业本忘在家里了,leave,把某物忘在某地;forget to do sth,忘记做某事;bring,带来;take,带走;故选C.
【点评】解决本题的关键是区分动词的意义和用法,在不同的语言环境中表示的意义不同,要灵活掌握,举一反三.
31.(1分).﹣Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you,Dad?
﹣No,you _____,son.You’re free to make your own decision.()
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
【考点】情态动词..
【分析】句意:﹣﹣我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗,爸爸?
﹣﹣不,不需要,儿子,你可以自由的决定.
【解答】答案:D.根据No和You’re free to make your own decision.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn’和don’t have to来构成.故选D.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式.
32.(1分).﹣Which song do you like better,Maria?
﹣I prefer the song Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS.()
A.which B.who C.whom D.where
【考点】关系代词..
【分析】﹣﹣Maria,你比较喜欢哪首歌?
﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》.
【解答】答案:A.
首先分析句子结构,本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句,其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,故选A.
【点评】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分.
33.(1分).﹣We can’tmaking a plan.Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now.
﹣Yes,I think so.()
A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put out
【考点】动词短语..
【分析】﹣﹣我们 不能推迟制定计划了.清洁日离现在只剩两周了.﹣﹣是的,我也这样认为.
【解答】答案:C put on,增加(体重),穿上;put up,张贴;put off,推迟;put out,扑灭.由only two weeks from now 可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了,我们不能再推迟做计划了.故选C.
【点评】本题考点是put短语.通过关键信息only来判断正确答案.而put…on…则是指把…放在…上,put on当穿衣讲,其反义词为take off.
34.(1分).﹣What did your father say to you just now?
﹣He asked me.()
A.that I would like to see a movie
B.where I will spend my holiday
C.if I enjoyed myself at the party
D.when did I attend the graduation party
【考点】宾语从句..
【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸刚才和你说什么了?
﹣﹣他问我在聚会上是否玩得很开心.
【解答】答案:C.
根据He asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项D是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是will,不符合时态要求,排除掉.在这里ask的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除A.故选C.
【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意“宾语从句必须采用陈述语序”,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.
35.(1分).﹣.Where there is a will,there is a way.
﹣Thanks,Mr.Li.I’ll try my best to improve my English.()
A.Best wishes B.Never give up
C.Have a good trip D.What a pity
【考点】常用日常交际用语..
【分析】﹣﹣﹣永不放弃.有志者事竟成.
﹣﹣﹣谢谢你,李先生.我会尽最大的努力来提高我的英语.
【解答】答案:B 根据Where there is a will,there is a way可知,此句含义为有志者事竟成,可推测是李先生对对方的鼓励,劝其不要放弃.又知Best wishes意为最美好的祝愿,用于对对方的祝福;Never give up意为不要放弃;Have a good trip意为旅途愉快;What a pity意为真可惜,真可怜.所以此处应用Never give up,故选B.
【点评】此题考查日常口语交际.做题时,现根据题干判断所需部分的意思,再分析各选项的含义及用法,最终筛选出答案.
三、完形填空(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.
36.(10分).“If you agree with me,please Dianzan.”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet?When you think someone’s ideas are right,when you think someone’s articles are (36)A,or when you are moved by what someone writes,you can
click (点击)the praise sign.Anyhow,clicking the praise sign (37)Cthat you agree with someone or praise someone.
Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language.People (38)D
use it when they surf the Liternet.There is a function(功能)of Dianzan in the QQ space.The QQ space has had the function (39)B2010.It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog(新浪博客)(40)Dthe function of Dianzan.In recent years,it has become more and more popular.When the 2015New Year came,Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and (41)Bhis thanks to the great Chinese people.
Websites can know how many people support some ideas (42)Acounting how many people click the praise sign.Experts can know (43)Cteenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for.That can help them solve teenagers’(44)C.
Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) (45)Dthing.Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?
36.A.wonderful B.terrible C.hard D.awful
37.A.offers B.takes C.means D.avoids
38.A.never B.luckily C.slowly D.usually
39.A.after B.since C.in D.before
40.A.broke B.checked C.refused D.started
41.A.accept B.express C.create D.receive
42.A.by B.on C.at D.under
43.A.that B.where C.what D.when
44.A.plans B.happiness C.problems D.fairness
45.A.difficult B.surprising C.embarrassing D.easy.
【考点】议论文..
【分析】本文是一篇议论文,作者提到现在用的很受大众欢迎的网络用语“点赞“,当你认为某人的主意是正确的,或者认为某人的文章是美好的,或者被某个人写的东西感动的时候,你都可以点赞;并且阐述了其使用范围QQ空间和新浪微博上都可以看到点赞的标志,并且介绍其功能:通过计算点赞的数量,专家能够知道青少年想什么,并且帮助他们解决问题;结尾作者发出倡导,你点赞了吗?
【解答】36.A 考查结合语境选择恰当的形容词,联系前后句里的形容词都是褒义词,所以本句也要用褒义词wonderful,当你认为某个人的文章是美妙的时候,但你被某个人写的东西感动的时候,你都可以敲点赞的标志.所以选A.
37.C 考查动词的含义,offer,提供;take,花费;mean 意思/意味着…;avoid 避免;结合前后句意思,点赞的标志意味着你同意或者称赞某人,所以选C
38.D 考查副词的使用,联系句子意思:点赞是一种中国网络用语,推知人们通常在网上浏览网页时,使用它.“通常“usually.故选D.
39.B 考查介词的使用,结合句子,本句是现在完成时态,自从2010年QQ空间已经有这个功能,自从…,用介词since和现在完成时连用,所以选B
40.D 考查动词的含义,联系前后句,直到新浪微博…这种功能,点赞才变得非常流行起来.结合选项的意思应该为开始之意,选动词started.故选D
41.B 考查动词的含义,结合语境,当2015年新年来临的时候,中国领导人使用点赞这词汇,推知应是表达他对伟大的中国人民的感谢之情.动词“表达“用express.故选B
42.A 考查介词的用法,联系前后句意,互联网能知道多少人支持一些观点,是通过计算多少人使用点赞的标志得到的.“通过,凭借“方式手段,用介词by.故选A
43.C.考查疑问词的使用,本句是一个宾语从句,此时疑问词作caring about 的宾语,所以用what,专家通过青少年为什么事物点赞知道他们关心什么.故选C.
44.C 考查名词含义,联系上下文,那能够帮助他们解决青少年的…,结合选项可知应是解决问题,用词组solve one's problems.所以选C
45.D 考查形容词的含义,联系语境并结合实际可知敲击点赞的标志,真的是一件容易的事情.“容易的”用easy.故选D
【点评】做此类题,考生注意浏览全文,概况大意,再根据句子间的提示和文章要表达的含义,选出正确的选项.
四、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
46.(7.5分).Bury trip﹣﹣June 18th,2016
We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45.Please be at the school gate 10minutes early.If you are late,you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus,you won’t get your money back.The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14:30,although this depends on traffic.You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17:15to return to the Perse School by about 18:00.
Things to do Visit the Abbey
The Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1,000years ago.There are many nice gardens in it.And next to the Abbey,there is a big new church.
Have a drink in the Nutshell
This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country.Good things are put in small bags,and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer,as well as fascinating photos.
Have a look at a beer shop
At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer,as well as food such as potato chips.There are also clothes available to buy.
Several places are listed,but feel free to plan your own visit.
46.If Sara wants to take part in the trip,when should she arrive at the Perse School gate?A
A.At 13:35.
B.At 13:45.
C.At 14:20.
D.At 14:30.
47.What can we see in the Abbey?C
A.A big museum.
B.Tall towers.
C.Nice gardens.
D.A new church.
48.The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of itsA.
A.small size
B.good service
C.best beer
D.interesting photos
49.What can we buy at the Greene King shop?B
①beer②potato chips③postcards④books⑤clothes
A.①②④
B.①②⑤
C.②③④
D.③④⑤
50.The material is probablyD.
A.a report
B.a diary
C.an introduction
D.a notice.
【考点】广告布告类阅读;文中细节..
【分析】贝里之旅﹣2016年6月18日 我们将在13:45离开博斯学校.请提前10分 钟在校门口集合.如果你迟到了,你可能会错过巴士而不能去!如果你错过了一班公车,你不会拿回你的钱.巴士计划在14:30抵达贝里,这取决于交通状况.你会有空闲的时间到处走走,我们会在同一地点集合返回博斯学校,巴士会在17:15到集合地点,会在18:00回到学校. 要做的事情:参观修道院 修道院是一个教堂的废墟,它建于1000多年前.这里有许多漂亮的花园,修道院旁边,有一个新的大教堂. 在果壳酒吧喝一杯 这个小酒吧在英国很出名,这是因为它是官方承认的英国最小的酒吧.好东西都是放在小袋子里.果壳酒吧提供当地最好的啤酒,以及迷人的照片. 在啤酒店看一看 在格林尼国王店,你可以品尝和购买一些当地的啤酒以及食品,如薯片.也有衣服可买. 几个地方都列出来了,但也请享受自己的参观计划.
【解答】46.答案A 细节理解题 由文中 We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45.Please be at the school gate 10minutes early 可知 我们将在13:45离开博斯学校.请提前10分钟在校门口集合,故选A
47.答案C 细节理解题 由文中 The Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1,000years ago.There are many nice gardens in it 可知 修道院是一个教堂的废墟,它建于1000多年前.这里有许多漂亮的花园,故选C
48.答案A 细节理解题 由文中 This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country 可知这个小酒吧在英国很出名,这是因为它是官方承认的英国最小的酒吧,故选A
49.答案B 细节理解题 由文中 At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer,as well as food such as potato chips.There are also clothes available to buy 可知 在格林尼国王店,你可以品尝和购买一些当地的啤酒以及食品,如薯片.也有衣服可买,故选B
50.答案D 文章理解题 由文中可知,材料介绍了去短途旅行的 注意事项,包括旅行的时间、在目的地可参与的活动等.可以推断该材料是一份通知,故选D
【点评】本文并不算难,大部分题目都是细节理解题,只要理解文章意思,仔细阅读,从文中寻找答案,即可轻松解答.理解题则根据句意以及自己对文章的把握来解答.
51.(7.5分).China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem,our governmentcarried outone﹣child policy (政策)before.When it is carried out for some time,many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2016,two﹣child policy is put into effect.In my opinion,two﹣child policy is good.First of all,two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples.Usually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,two﹣child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.
All in all,one﹣child polic y has been out of date.And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.
51.Which country has the largest population in the world?C
A.America.
B.Britain.
C.China.
D.Japan.
52.The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1 means“D”in Chinese.
A.携带
B.取消
C.禁止
D.实行
53.Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order toA.
A.solve the population problem
B.take care of two old couples
C.share the burden of taking care of their parents
D.argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
54.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?B
A.One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
B.It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
D.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.
55.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.
B.Our government carried out one﹣child policy.
C.Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.
D.Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
【考点】政治经济类阅读;内容归纳..
【分析】文章大意:本文一篇议论文.作者按照,第一段提出为了解决人口问题,施行了独生子女政策,一段时间之后人们发现它有利也有弊.第二段讲从2016起,二孩政策产生了影响,作者提出了两个方面的好处:第一,二孩政策减轻了一孩政策一对夫妇赡养四位老人的负担;第二,二孩政策能够保证中国人口数量.第三段,作者进行了总结,独身子女政策已经过去,二孩政策是需要和有必要的,它能够解决现在和未来的问题.
【解答】51.C 细节理解题,根据文章第一段第一句China is a great country with the largest population in the world.可知中国是在世界上人口最多的国家.故选C.
52.D 词义猜测题,根据该词组在位置,以及文章前后句,推测短语含义,我们的国家以前实行独生子女政策,carry out,实行,故选D.
53.A 细节理解题,根据文章第一段第二句In order to solve the population problem,our governmentcarried outone﹣child policy (政策)before可知,实行独生子女政策是为了解决人口问题,故选A.
54.B 细节理解题,根据文章第一段最后一句和第一句可知,A,C 是正确的,根据第二段第三句For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.可知选项D是正确的;根据第二段:a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对年老夫妇有点困难可知B错误,故选B.
55.A 归纳总结题.根据文章文章大意主要讲了二孩政策的好处,即二孩政策是需要和有必要的,所以选A
【点评】做此类题,考生注意浏览全文,概况大意,再根据考查的是细节题,推测词义题还是主旨归纳题,作出正确的判断.
56.(7.5分).“In this life,what did you miss?”
The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently (沮丧地),the husband replied,“I missed a new job chance.”
When she was 35,the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.
At the age of 45,the husband sadly said,“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath.”
At 55,the husband said disappointedly,“I missed a good chance to retire (退休).”
At 65,title husband hurriedly replied,“I missed visiting my dentist.”
At 75,the wife did not ask the husband any more,she was very sick.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him,this time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife,with a smile and peaceful look,replied,“In this life,I did not miss having you!”
The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said,“Over 50years,how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”
Life does not last forever,so always live in the now.Don’t neglect (忽视)the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude (感激)to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way,when you are gone,your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
56.Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life,the husband never thought ofB
A.himself
B.money
C.his job
D.his wife
57.What did the husband realize at last?C
A.His wife was too tired.
B.His wife would die down.
C.His wife loved him very much.
D.He should ask his wife the same question.
58.From the passage,we know the wife wasA.
A.loving and patient
B.outgoing and careless
C.caring and shy
D.unhealthy
59.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?D
A.The husband didn’t love his wife at all.
B.The husbands close relative died when his wife was 45.
C.The husband wasn’t always busy with his work and other things.
D.When people are gone,their loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about.
60.What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage?B
A.Doing many things for our family.
B.Treating every day as the best day of life.
C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.
D.Asking our family the question what they missed in their life.
【考点】人生感悟类阅读;作者情感..
【分析】本文通过妻子和丈夫在不同年龄段谈论错过了什么的故事,阐述了这样一个深刻的真理:生命不是永恒的,所以活在当下吧.不要忽视身边那些关爱你的人.把你对爱人的感谢说出来,用行动证明你关心他们.把每一天当作人生的最后一个篇章,只有这样,当你离开时,你爱的人们才会没有遗憾.
【解答】56.答案:B;细节理解题;根据短文表述I missed a new job chance;he had just missed the bus;I missed the chance seeing my close relative;I missed a good chance to retire;I missed visiting my dentist;可知丈夫从来没有想到过钱;故选B;
57.答案:C;细节理解题;根据短文描述,“In this life,I did not miss having you!”可知,他的妻子非常爱她;故选C;
58.答案:A;细节理解题;根据短文描述“In this life,what did you miss?”可知他的妻子是一个有耐心而且有爱心的人;故选A;
59.答案:D;细节理解题;根据短文描述when you are gone,your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.可知当人们走了的时候,他们所爱的人通常没有什么可以感到遗憾的.故选D;
60.答案:B;细节理解题;根据短文内容Treat eve ry day as the last day of life.可知,我们要把每一天都作为生命中最后的一天,也就是最 好的一天.故选B.
【点评】要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.#p#副标题#e#
61.(7.5分).We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lot,especially when we eat out.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and click.Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be“liked”.Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get“liked”or not.We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result,it showed that the more photos they took,.So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
Besides the scientific result,there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.After posting the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times.“Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are with real people.
So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a wonderful time.
61.From the passage,what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?D
A.People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.
B.People learn from each other how to cook dishes.
C.People like taking photos with friends or families.
D.People take photos of food and post them before eating.
62.Which of the following can be put in theBin Paragraph 3?
A.the less cheerful they became
B.the less delicious the food seemed to them
C.the more interested they were in the food
D.the more“liked”they got on Weibo or Wechat
63.What does the fourth paragraph talk about?D
A.The reasons for checking your mobiles.
B.The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.
C.The tips (提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo.
D.Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.
64.Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?C
A.We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.
B.We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.
C.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.
D.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.
65.What can we learn from the passage?D
A.Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.
B.Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.
C.Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.
D.Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.
【考点】教育文化类阅读;内容归纳;文中细节..
【分析】本篇文章讲述了现在常见的社会现象﹣﹣在吃饭前拿手机拍照“消毒”,拍完照片放在网络上,而且不时地看手机,想着别人会不会喜欢自己的美食照片,会有多少人点赞.专家认为这种行为是不好的.一方面花时间拍照,食物变得没那么好吃;另一方面,眼前的人会忽视,因为拍照片的人就像被手机不停地“呼唤”,看有多少人点赞.专家呼吁,让食物美味如初,享受与眼前人的相聚时刻.
【解答】61.D 细节理解题.从原文第一句We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.以及整个文章的讲述可知,指的是D的内容;
62.B 细节理解题.As a result,it showed that the more photos they took,________.从关键词as a result以及前面的句子Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.可知,拍过多的照片,食物变得越不好吃.所以答案为B.the less delicious the food seemed to them;
63.D 内容归纳题.找到本段中心句Besides the scientific result,there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.可知,全段是谈论吃饭前拍照的一些其他的坏的影响,故答案为D;
64.C 推测作者观点题.排除法.题目的关键词是opinion(观点),而ABD选项都是现象的描述,并非观点,因此答案为C.
65.D 主旨归纳题.根据本文最后一句Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a wonderful time.可知作者的写作目的﹣﹣享受与眼前人一起的生活,而不是饭前拍照.Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.故答案为D.
【点评】首先浏览全文,概括主旨大意,理清写作结构,浏览题目,抓住关键词,快速得出答案.
五、口语交际(共1小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项).
66.(5分).(Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.)
A:Good morning,Carla!
B:Good morning,Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the exams.I feel very sad.
A:Me too.
B:(66)C
A:You’re welcome.
B:(67)FThey gave us too much.
A:Yes.It’s hard for us to say goodbye.Our school life was unforgettable.
B:You’re right.(68)B
A:I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.
B:I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class.But I’m going to an art school.
A:(69)GI think you’ll be successful.By the way,our head teacher told me that
we will have a graduation party the next day after the exams.(70)E
B:Sure.That’s great.It’s the moment we have a get﹣together.
A.Who has helped you most?
B.What do you hope to do after you graduate,Victor?
C.Thanks for your help during my stay here.
D.My time in junior high school was enjoyable.
E.Would you like to come?
F.I’ll miss our teachers and classmates.
G.Your plan is pretty good.
【考点】情境对话;学习..
【分析】毕业考试的前一天,卡拉和维克托在回家的路上聊天.
A:早上好,卡拉!
B:早上好,维克托!考试后我们就要离开初中了,我很难过.
A:我也是.
B:感谢你这期间对我的照顾.
A:不客气.
B:我会想念我们的老师和同学的.他们给了我很多.
A:是的,对我们来说道别很难.我们的学校生活太难忘了.
B:你说得对.维克托,毕业后你打算干什么?
A:我希望我能通过考试进入高中.
B:我相信你可以,因为你是我们班最优秀的学生.不过我打算去艺术学校.
A:你的打算很不错,我认为你会成功的.顺便问一下,我们班主任告诉我,考完试后 的第二天我们要举办一个毕业晚会,你要来吗?
B:当然啦.那很棒.这是我们在一起的时刻.
【解答】66:C由下文“You'rewelcome”可知B是在向A表示感谢,结合选项可知,应选C
67:F 由“They gave us too much.他们给了我们很多”再结合选项可知,应选F 我会想念我们的老师和同学
68:B 由A的回答“I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.我希望通过考试去读高中”可知,B是在询问A毕业后希望做什么,故选B
69:G 由“But I’m going to an art school.但我准备去艺术学校”和“I think you’ll be successful.我认为你会成功的”可知,此处意思为你的打算很不错,故选G
70:E 由上文will have a graduation party和下文的回答Sure 可知,A在询问B要不要参加,故选E
【点评】做这样的题,一定要认真阅读,不要放过任何细节.选择的时候要结合上下文.
六、单词拼写(共1小题,计10分)(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
71.(5分).
candle prevent wood near develop
71.It isnearlythree years since we studied in this school.
72.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’sdevelopment.
73.﹣Whatpreventedyou from joining us last night?
﹣The heavy rain.
74.I never takewoodenchopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.
75.If the birthday person blows out all thecandlesin one go,the wish he has made will come true.
【考点】选词完成句子..
【分析】71.自从我们在这个学校学习,现在已经将近三年了.
72.医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展不好.
73.﹣昨天晚上是什么阻止你加入我们呢?﹣大雨.
74.当我买外卖时,我从来不带走木质的筷子和塑料的叉子.
75.如果过生日的人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,他许的愿望就会实现.
【解答】71.答案:nearly,“几乎,差不多”.根据句意“自从我们在这个学校学习已经______三年了.”可知此处应该填一个副词来修饰时间状语;根据形容词near,“在…附近”,可知应变为副词nearly,汉语意思为“几乎,差不多”.故填nearly
72.答案:development,“发展”.根据句意“医生说太多的压力对孩子的_____不好.”可知此处应该填一个名词;根据动词develop“发展”,可知其应变为名词development,汉语意思为“发展”.故填development
73.答案:prevented,“阻止”.根据句意“.﹣昨天晚上是什么_____你加入我们呢?﹣大雨.”;同时结合prevent sb.doing sth.“阻止某人干某事”,因为时间状语是last night,所以使用prevent的过去时态.故填prevented
74.答案:wooden,“木制的”.根据句意“当我买外卖时,我从来不带走_____的筷子和塑料的叉子.”,结合名词wood,“木头”,可知使用其形容词形式wooden,“木制的”来修饰后面的名词chopsticks.故填wooden
75.答案:candles,“蜡烛”.根据句意以及语境“如果过生日的人一口气吹灭所有的_____,他许的愿望就会实现.”可推测此处该填写candle的正确形式;其次依据“all the ____”,可知我们此处应该使用candle的复数形式.故填candles
【点评】做这种题时,我们应该根据不同单词,不同句意使用单词的不同形式来填空.比如是名词的话,我们就该考虑名词复数形式、名词所有格形式.如果是动词的话,我们应该依据时态考虑动词的第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词等形式.如果是形容词的话,我们就该考虑是不是要变成副词或者变为名词形式.此外,做这种题时,还要注意三点.一要看时态,二要看主语,三要看固定用法.
(二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词.
76.(1分).January andFebruary(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.
【考点】翻译填空..
【分析】在北京,一月和二月是最冷的月份.
【解答】答案:February 根据题干January and____(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.可知句意为:在北京,一月和二月是最冷的月份.and连接并列的句子成分.根据January and____(二月),and前面是月份,可知后面是月份.February,二月,名词.故填:February.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.本题主要考查February,二月,名词.
77.(1分).The Party members should bestrict(严格的)with themselves.
【考点】完成句子..
【分析】党员应该严格要求自己.
【解答】答案:strict 根据题干The Party members should be___(严格的)with themselves.可知句意为:党员应该严格要求自己.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格.strict,严格的,形容词.故填:strict.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查strict,严格的,形容词.
78.(1分).A true friendreaches(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.
【考点】翻译填空..
【分析】一个真正的朋友,是向你伸出援助之手,触动你心灵的人.
【解答】答案:reaches 根据题干A true friend____(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.可知句意为:一个真正的朋友,是向你伸出援助之手,触动你心灵的人.and连接相同的句子成分,时态应该保持一致.根据and touches…,可知空白处应该用一般现在时态.主语是A true friend,第三人称单数.reach,伸手,动词.第三人称单数形式reaches,故填:reaches.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.本题主要考查reach,伸手,动词.
79.(1分).In my hometown,there was a big old treeopposite(在…对面)our school.
【考点】翻译填空..
【分析】在我的家乡,我们学校对面有一棵古老的大树.
【解答】答案:opposite 根据题干In my hometown,there was a big old tree____(在…对面)our school.可知句意为:在我的家乡,我们学校对面有一棵古老的大树.根据题干there was a big old tree,可知只是说有一棵古老的大树,缺少地点状语.介词+地点,表示在某个地方,作状语.opposite,在…对面,介词.故填:opposite.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语, 句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.本题主要考查opposite,在…对面,介词.
80.(1分).Ibelieve(相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work
together to make it come true.
【考点】翻译填空..
【分析】我相信滨州可以创建一个更好的环境,我们应该共同努力,让它成为现实.
【解答】答案:believe 根据题干I____(相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.可知句意为:我相信滨州可以创建一个更好的环境,我们应该共同努力,让它成为现实.根据句意,可知说的是现在的想法,应该用一般现在时态.believe,相信,动词.主语是I,故填:believe.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.本题主要考查believe,相信,动词.
七、动词应用(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
81.(10分).One day,I took my daughter to the park.As soon as we got there,my daughter (81)ran(run) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing (82)go(go) high by herself.Her old grandmother was
sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us.Gradually,my daughter (83)was pushed(push) higher and higher by me.
Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I (84)could give(give) a big push to her.She smiled and said“Yes”.For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home,I (85)was(be) tired but very happy.
One day two years later,after a day’s work,I went to pick up my daughter before going home.
While I (86)was waiting(wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her (87)running(run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.
So far,I (88)haven’t forgotten(not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.
In fact,if we give love to others,love (89)will find(find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share,the kindness we (90)give(give),and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
【考点】记叙文..
【分析】本文讲述了一个故事﹣﹣有一天,我带女儿去公园玩,来到秋千架前,女儿想玩秋千,我帮她推秋千.旁边也有个小女孩,她自己一个人玩,没有人给她推.她的奶奶坐在旁边的一张椅子上,笑着看着她玩.我问她需不需要推她一把,她高兴地接受.那一天,我们在公园玩得很开心.两年后,我见到一个女孩,我下班回家,并且准备接我女儿的时候,我发现一个小女孩在学校门口,脸上挂着甜甜的微笑,她过来给了我一个大大的拥抱.我发觉原来是那个我在公园里推她的女孩.我至今不能忘记她甜美的微笑还有温暖的拥抱.从这件事,我明白了爱一直在找“回家”的路,爱是有回报的.
【解答】81.ran 本文是讲一件过去的事情,由状语One day以及句子中的动词形态可知,因此此处为run的过去式,答案为ran.
82.go 此处考查了动词的使动用法,make sb do sth使某人做某事,故答案为go.
83.was pushed 此处需为被动语态,因为结合前文意思,my daughter是被我推动的,因此为is pushed,结合语态,全文主要时态为一般过去时,故答案为was pushed.
84.could give 此处需用情态动词can,表示征求同意,Can I…?而此处为if引导的宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,结合时态为一般过去时,因此为I could give.
85.was 结合时态为一般过去时,故为was.
86.was waiting 此处为while引导的时间状语从句,在从句中,动词为持续性动词,本句为wait,因此为be waiting,表示正在等,结合时态为一般过去时,故答案为was waiting.
87.running 考查watch sb doing sth,表示看见某人正在做某事,故为running,此处需用注意,running需要双写n.
88.haven't forgotten 联系句意,到现在,我也无法忘记她的甜美的微笑以及她给我的温暖的拥抱,说明的是过去的事情对我造成的影响,而且至今仍有影响,因此需用现在完成时.因此答案为haven't forgotten.
89.will find 此处考查了if引导的条件状语从句,主句的时态.在这里,if引导的条件状语从句为一般现在时,故主句时态为一般将来时,因此答案为will find.
90.give 考查时态的辨析.此处是描述现在的观点,故用一般现在时.根据前面的人称we,可知动词give的一般现在时为give,故答案为give.
【点评】完型填空题的作答需先通读全文,抓住文章大意,运用语法知识,填写正确的词语形态.
八、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.
91.(1分).The most valuable thing is time,rather than money.最珍贵的是时间,而不是金钱..
【考点】英译汉..
【分析】最珍贵的是时间,而不是金钱.
【解答】答案:最珍贵的是时间,而不是金钱.主语the most valuable thing是最高级的呈现,表示最珍贵的东西,time表示时间,rather than后引导并列成分,表示而不是,money金钱,故答案是最珍贵的是时间,而不是金钱.
【点评】rather than 表示客观事实,意为“是…而不是…;与其…不如…”.它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等
92.(1分).As you set out on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came from.当你踏上新的旅程,你不应该忘记你来自何处.
【考点】英译汉..
【分析】当你踏上新的旅程,你不应该忘记你来自何处.
【解答】答案:当你踏上新的旅程,你不应该忘记你来自何处.分析句子得知这是一个主从复合句.as在这里引导的时间状语从句,表示当…时,主语you,set out on a journey表示上路,动身,故set out on your new journey表示踏上新的旅程,故从句是当你踏上新的旅程.主句主语you你,shouldn't表示不应该,forget忘记,where you came from作为forget的宾语从句,where 哪里,come from 来自,故主句是你不应该忘记你来自何处,故答案是当你踏上新的旅程,你不应该忘记你来自何处.
【点评】as与when,while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词,含义都是“当…的时候“.但它们有区别:用when时,从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生,也可以先于主句的动作发生;用while时,从句的动作为一过程,主句动作与从句动作同时进行或在从句动作过程中发生;用as时,主句和从句的动作同时发生,具有延续的含义
93.(1分).我们应该更多地关注传统文化.(pay attention to)We should pay more attention to traditional culture.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】We should pay more attention to traditional culture.
【解答】答案:We should pay more attention to traditional culture.
这里是说客观事实用一般现在时,表示应该做某事用should+动词原形,主语we,关注pay attention to,更多的加上比较级构成pay more attention to,to是介词,后可直接加上名词traditional culture传统文化,故答案是We should pay more attention to traditional cult ure.
【点评】pay attention to 后面可以直接加名词、代词或者动名词,但是值得我们注意的是,这里的to是一个介词,并不是能构成动词不定式的,这和look forward to是一样的.所以呢,这个词组后面要接动词的话,那麽就要在动词后加ing了.我们来看例句:1.We had paid attention to him.我们已经注意到他了.(接代词)2.They paid attention to watching the scene.他们注意到了观察现场(接动词+ing)
94.(1分).如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了.(be too hard on sb.)Now some parents are too hard on their children..
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】Now some parents are too hard on their children.
【解答】答案:Now some parents are too hard on their children.这里是说客观事实用一般现在时,如今now,主语some parents一些父母,对某人太严厉用be too hard on sb,主语是复数,故are,他们的孩子their children,故答案是Now some parents are too hard on their children.
【点评】hard有“严厉的,严格的“之意,be hard on someone是指“严厉地对待某人“,而要某人不要太苛责自己时,就可以说don't be so hard on yourself,意思是“别太自责了“,以此来安慰对方.
95.(1分).不要怕犯错,我们可以从错误中学到东西.(learn from)Don't be afraid of making mistakes,we can learn from them..
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】Don't be afraid of making mistakes,we can learn from them.
【解答】答案:Don't be afraid of making mistakes,we can learn from them.这是说客观事实用一般现在时,表示不要做某事用否定祈使句don't+动词原形,害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth,犯错误make mistakes(这是泛指故用复数),故Don't be afraid of making mistakes,可以用情态动词can+动词原形,主语we,从…中学习用所给的learn from…,用them替代mistakes,故答案是Don't be afraid of making mistakes,we can learn from them.
【点评】learn from的基本含义从…中学习;向…学习:
例句:We should learn from experienced teachers.我们应该向有经验的教师学习.
从…得到教益;从…吸取教训:例句:to learn from past mistakes to avoid future ones惩前毖后
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
96.(15分).下面是《小艾,爸爸特别特别想你》这本书的两幅插图.图中描绘了父亲陪伴小艾成 长的童年片段.父亲快到了,请结合自己的经历,以“爸爸,我想对你说…”开头,写一 篇英语短文,以表达对父亲的爱与感激之情.
要求:1.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;
2.语句通顺,结构合理,书写规范;
3.词数:80词左右.短文开头部分己给出,不计入总词数.
Dad,I want to say to you.In the past few years,you have done a lot for me.We spent much happy time together.With your great care,I grow healthily and happily.I remember when I was ill,you took me to the hospital immediately and took good care of me without a rest during the whole night.I remember you often took me somewhere interesting and bought the delicious food for me.I remember when I got good grades,you were always smiling…But now,you’re getting older and older.So I want to say:Please have a good rest and relax.Thank you for your love.I love you forever..
【考点】图画作文..
【分析】本题主要是一篇图画作文.是一篇表达对父亲的爱与感激之情的作文.首先要弄清楚图画提供的信息,然后适当发挥自己的想象力和创造力,来完成这篇文章.
1.人称:题目可知,写作时用第一人称.
2.时态:回忆往事,一般过去时态为主;现在想要说的话,以一般现在时态为主.
3.内容要点:回忆往事(根据图画提示,看适当发挥.);感恩父爱.
4.主要短语:
take care of 关心,爱护;
take sb to+地点,带某人去某地;
get good grades 取得好成绩;
have a good rest 好好休息;
高分句型:
1.I remember you often took me somewhere interesting and bought the delicious food for me.我记得您经常带我到有趣的地方,给我买美味的食物.
这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句.
主句:I remember;宾语从句:you often took me somewhere interesting and bought the delicious food for me.
2.You’re getting older and older.
您越来年纪越大了.
同一词的比较级,用and连接,表示越来越…
例如:hotter and hotter 越来越热.
【解答】参考范文:
Dad,I want to say to you.(开篇点题)
In the past few years,you have done a lot for me.We spent much happy time together.With your great care,I grow healthily and happily.I remember when I was ill,you took me to the hospital immediately and took good care of me without a rest during the whole night.【高分句型一】I remember you often took me somewhere interesting and bought the delicious food for me.I remember when I got good grades,you were always smiling….(回忆往事)
【高分句型二】But now,you’re getting older and older.So I want to say:Please have a good rest and relax.Thank you for your love.I love you forever.(感恩父爱)
【点评】本题主要考查图画作文.写此类题目的作文,首先审题:要读懂画面内容和所表达的含义,抓住要点,注意文体,以及写作的人称和时态.然后读图列提纲:抓住文章的中心,根据图画信息,列出提纲.然后根据内容,考虑所要选用的单词,短语,句型.最后再修改,润色全文.
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初三的学习任务加重,同学们要如何应对中考呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于河北省中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BACDC
21-25 BAACC 26-30 ADDBA 31-35 BBACD 36-40 BBDAB
41-45 DBBAA 46-50 BADCD 51-55 AACBA 56-60 CBDAB
61-65 ABCBD
卷II
VIII. 66. large/big 67. 7/Seven/seven 68. football/ soccer 69. once 70. Friday
IX. 71. testing food/ to test food
72. They/People can make good choices/a good choice (about their food).
/ Make good choices/ a good choice (about their food).
73. When the truck isn't cleaned/clean (before carrying it).
74. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems.
75. 但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要。
但是确保/保证法律/法规被执行/遵守更加重要。
X. 76. early 77. place 78. easily 79. took 80. better
XI. A)
81. The third picture is new.
82. I drew it yesterday. / Yesterday I drew it.
83. There are some children under the tree.
84. Look at that man among them.
85. He is a popular singer.
B) 86.
Possible version 1
I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication---the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect.
Possible version 2
I am Li Hua. I don't speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I'm a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. I am afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it.
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同学们在中考前合理的总结,合理的归纳,对于提高英语考试成绩会有很大的帮助,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于北京市中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第一部分:选择题
四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D A B B D C A D A
五、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C A D A D B A C B
六、阅读理解
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A C D B C
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D B C D
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B B A D A
七、阅读短文,选择填空(每小题2分,共10分)
题号 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B E C A D
第二部分:非选择题
八、阅读短文,回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分)
61. For 108 years and 138 days.
62. Yes.
63. A piece of paper.
64. The president of the association from 1939 to 1945.
65. Because the bottles were parts of a research project to map currents in the North Sea.
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第一部分 听力
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个题,从题中所给的A、A、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s John’s schoolbag?
A. On his sofa. B. Under his table. C. In the bedroom.
2. This dialogue is mainly about the of Laura’s cousin.
A. look B. hair C. build
3. Why does Anna refuse to go to the party? Because .
A. she needs to buy drinks
B. there is something wrong with her
C. she is not asked to buy food
4. What was the woman doing at the time of snow yesterday?
A. Learning from Mr. Zhang.
B. Giving a lesson to Mr. Zhang.
C. Listening to the sound of snow.
5. What does the man want Susan to do?
A. Turn off the lights. B. Save water C. Save the environment
第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第6~10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个 小题,该对话读两遍。
6. Why does the man think this is Rita’s basketball? Because she .
A. bought a baseball yesterday
B. sometimes plays basketball
C. loves baseball most
7. What does Bob’s little brother like?
A. Toy truck B. Toy spaceship C. Toy plane
8. What did Anna leave?
A. A book B. A bag C. A dictionary
9. What does Grace usually like doing?
A. Making a toy spaceship. B. Playing basketball C. Playing tennis
10. Who left a necklace?
A. Kathy B. Linda C. A boy
第三节 听下面一段短文,回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五 个小题,该短文读两遍。
11. How many living units are there in the large building?
A. Four B. Five C. Three
12. The main idea of the passage is about the kind of .
A. living unit they love B. book they love C. music they like better
13. Where is the dancing boy?
A. Inside his unit. B. Beside his unit. C. Under his unit.
14.Who might have been reading and listening to music?
A. The boy on the first floor.
B. The girl on the first floor.
C. The boy on the second floor.
15. Why is the TV in the living unit of the boy on the second floor turned on? Because he might have been .
A. watching a football game on TV
B. plying the piano with the help of the TV
C. singing along with the help of the TV
(请同学们翻到第II卷第四部分第一节,继续做听力填空题)
1-5CABAC 6-10CBCCA 11-15ACBBC
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,捕捉捉其大意,然后从16~25各题所绐的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she 17 to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most parts such books as he needed.
At one time, however. Henry wanted a 18 in order to join a class, and his mother could not 19 him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done.
__20 he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing 21 . “Ah,” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people,”
He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to dear a path around his house. The 22 was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to __23 place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough money to buy a grammar.
When school began, Henry was 24 his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.
From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always 25 in all he tried. Having the will, he always found the way.
16. A. successful B. easy C. difficult D. important
17. A. agreed B. managed C. decided D. tried
18. A. seat B. notebook C. schoolbag D. grammar
19. A. provide B. protect C. promise D. produce
20. A. Because B. If C. As soon as D. Until
21. A. quietly B. slowly C. hard D. hardly
22. A. offer B. agreement C. plan D. decision
23. A. other B. another C. the other D. some
24. A. over B. in C. at D. with
25. A. resulted B. arrived C. failed D. succeeded
16-20. CCDAC 21-25. CABCD
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Dear Died,
Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards. But as I chose add read, and chose add read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted to you.
You’ll soon be 84 years old, Dad,and you and I will have had 56 Father’s Days together. I didn't think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didn’t realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.
Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, we’ll plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I don’t understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I don't quite know how to tell you this, dad … I don't like carrots.... but I like planting them with you.
I guess what am trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising a father on Father's Day is about more than a dad who brings home, money or shares a dinner. It’s more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and won't listen to anyone. It's about sharing. It’s about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end.
Lover,
Jenny
26. Where did Jenny go today?
A. A garden. B. A shopping center.
C. A cinema. D. A hospital.
27. How old is Jenny now?
A. 84. B. 56. C. 50. D.34.
28. What does the underlined words “the man” in paragraph 2 refer to (指)?
A. An old man. B. A car driver.
C. Jenny’s father. D. Jenny’s husband.
29. What can we learn from paragraph 3?
A. It's the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.
B. Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year.
C. Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots.
D. Jenny would like to stay with her father.
30. What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?
A. Deep love for Dad. B. Best wishes for Dad.
C. The importance of Dad. D. The beginning of Father's Day.
26-30. BBCDA
B
I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my university.
He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he think what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.
We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate(毕业).
31. The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.
A. is a man who works on art
B. can change his life slowly
C. can influence his idea about life
D. must think of him quickly
32. Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?
A. He has a strong will. B. He is warm hearted.
C. He is good at maths. D. He likes art very much.
33. The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “_______”.
A. bad B. not very good C. the best D. very good
34. In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ______.
A. make good friends and learn from them
B. have two kinds of friends, good and bad
C. make our best friends successful
D. make less bad friends
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. My university life B. An unforgettable friend
C. How to make friends D. How to learn maths well
31-35. CDBAB
C
Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new dink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.
Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.
Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.
Do not drink with medicine. It many change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
36. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.
A. when King Shen Nong lived B. where Chinese tea was created
C. How Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea
37. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT ______.
A. help you lose weight B. letting you feel less tired
C. having a strong wish for food D. clearing heat inside your body
38. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher . He’d better drink _______.
A. Green tea B. black tea C. strong tea D. coffee with milk
39. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. Don’t drink too much strong tea.
B. Not all office workers drink green tea
C. Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.
D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things
40. The passage is mainly written to ______.
A. let us know tea was discovered B. give some advice drinking tea
C. tell people the history of tea D. advise people to drink green tea
36-40. CCADB
第II卷(非选择题 一部分 共65分)
第一节 听力填空题 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
听下面一段短文,根据所听内容完成下面的表格(每空填—词)。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。把答案写在答题卡第II卷第一节41~45小题的横线上。
In the US…Americans are more likely to have 41 than rice or Asian-style noodles…this could be 42 , cake or fruit. People are generally 43 their whole meal on single plate, or they pass the 44 around the table…In China…help themselves by 45 directly from the different…
41. potatoes 42. ice-cream 43. served 44. dishes 45. eating
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面材料,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,每个答案不多于3个单词。
Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. 46 piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. I was made 47 (feel) sad and painful 48 (strong) . The piece 49 (name) Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of 50 (move) pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad 51 I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing 52 was a folk musician wrote the music. He could play many musical 53 (instrument) with his father’s help. By age 17, he was known 54 his musical skills. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest Erhu masters play and praise. It 55 ( become ) one of China’s national treasures.
46. The 47. to feel 48. strongly 49. was named 50. the most moving 51. that 52. who/ that 53. instruments 54. for 55. has become
第三节 阅读理解七选五
¬___56 Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告栏). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. 57
Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. 58
Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 59 Many college students like this way better.
At times, some experts(专业人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. 60 So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.
A. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.
B. Looking after children or cleaning houses can get well paid.
C. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.
D. For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.
E. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job.
F. People can find jobs in many ways.
G. People can find jobs with difficulty.
56-60. FCADE
第四节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。
61. They are busy ____________ (准备) for the picnic on Sunday.
62. Our school is ready to ____________ (募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.
63. If you want to speak English well, you need to have _____________ (谈话) as much as possible with your friend.
64. About 200,000 _____________ (游客) came to Tai’erzhaung Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It’s difficult to believe.
65. He was a ___________ (可爱的) little boy.
61. preparing 62. raise 63. conversations 64. visitors 65. lovely
第五节 汉译英(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 九年级的学生都在盼望着上高中。(look forward to)
67. 生活总是充满意外。(full)
68. 格林先生的家人全是领导。(family)
69. 你能和刘翔跑得一样快吗?(as…as)
70. 不管你是谁,作为学生,你必须遵守学校规定。(no matter)
66. The students in Grade 9 are looking forward to going to senior high school.
67. The life is always full of the unexpected.
68. Mr. Green's families are leaders.
69. Can you run as fast as Liu Xiang.
70. No matter who you are, as a student, you must follow the school rules.
第六节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求间桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号^,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,
2. 在答题卡的第六节的题上答题.
3. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
There lived a unhappy king a long time ago. He slept badly. His face was always pale. He often
an
cries for no reason. This made the queen worrying. One day, a doctor was called^ to examine the
cried worried in
king. He said to the queen. “Something is wrong in your mind. He needs to wear the shirt of a
his
happy person to make himself happy.” Then, the palace singers came to the palace and said. “It’s
singer
true that I’m famous. And I'm not happy because I'm always worried about being followed by the
But
others.” Finally, a poor man came to the king room. This was what he said “Even^ I am neither an
king’s though
officer nor a famous person, I'm happy, because I have everything I want, I don’t want what I can’t have.”
第七节 书面表达(共1题,满分10分)
Please write a passage of basketball in about 90 words according to the following mind map.
1. What’s the relationship between James Naismith
the invention of it and basketball
2. What happened to basketball on December 21, 1891?
3. What happened to basketball in Berlin in 1936
Basketball the development of it 4. Do you know something about the NBA games and CBA games?
5. How many teams are there in a basketball games?
the way to play it
6. How is basketball played?
7. Will you give an example to show basketball is very
the popularity of it popular
James Naismith invented basketball. The first basketball game was played on December 21, 1981. Basketball became an Olympic event in Berlin in 1936. The NBA games are the most famous in the world and the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. There are two teams in a basketball game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. It is played by 100 million people in over 200 countries.
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同学们在除了平时的知识积累外,也要注重巩固,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于威海市中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力部分
1-5 BCABA 6-10 ACACB ll- 15 BACCB
二、完形填空
16-20 ADCAC 21-25 BDBAC 26 - 30 BACBD
三、阅读理解
31- 35 ADCAB 36-40 DCBDC 41-45 AADCB
四、词汇运用
46. mine 47. normally 48. during 4 9. increased 50. customers
51. public 52. hardly 53. basic 54. Avoid 55. eating/having
56. fingers 57. hundreds 58. harmful 59. voice 60. above
五、语法填空
61. to 62. were asked 63. carefully 64. who 65.a
66. more difficult 67. falling 68. though/ although 69. feet 70. to meet
六、任务型阅读
71-74 DABC
75.本小题为开放性试题,没有唯一答案。
七、书面表达
76. One possible version
Would you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and here's the result. Most students prefer to live in school because they find it convenient to communicate with their classmates. Also, they can learn how to look after themselves in this way.
However, some students think living at home is a better choice. The main reason is that they can relax better at home. Besides, they can spend more time with their family members and get on better with them.
As for me, I'd like to live in school. That's because I can spend more time on study. What's more, it's a wonderful experience to live with other classmates.
(96 words)
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复习是提高语文学习成效的重要因素,同学们要如何复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于重庆市中考英语试题B卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第I卷(共100分)
I. 听力测试(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
1-6 ABCBAB
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
7-12 CBAACC
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
13-16 CBAC
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
17-20 ABAC
II. 单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
21-25 ABCAB 26-30 ADDAC 31-35 DBADD 36-40 ACBBC
III. 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
41-45 CBCBA 46-50 BDADA
IV. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
51-53 CAA 54-57 ACBA 58-60 DBBC 62-65 CABD
V. 口语运用(每小题1分,共5分)
66-70 CGAEF
第II卷(共50分)
VI. 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共8分)
71. Twenty-four. (24.)
72. Yes, it is.
73. Its freshness and sweet smell.
74. Because spring rain is as precious as oil and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
VII. 完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
75. will not 76. What did 77.hear from 78. Come true 79. The more
(评分说明:形式、拼写错误不给分)
VIII. 短文填空(每空2分,共16分)
80. questions 81. get /have 82. before 83. parents 84. or 85. to 86. both /two 87. own
(评分说明:用词正确而形式错误,只给1分)
IX. 书面表达(共16分)
One possible version:
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中考是大家比较关注的一场考试,同学们要如何备考呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于天津市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Part 1
I.1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G
7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C
15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F
21. have fun 22. work hard 23. in class 24. 11 o’clock 25. angry with
Part 2
II. ADBCC DACDB DBBAB DCAAC
III. DEAC EBAC
IV. others them cloudy suggestion(s) clearer enrich unfair Luckily
V. Dictionaries are; How much; came/went back; Neither, nor; Jim sent; are translated They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.
VI. A篇 BACDCA
B篇 ADBDBC
C篇 Instead; subjects; anything; special; drink; died; earth/environment
D篇 88. No, he didn’t.
89. From toy-stores/shops(shelves).
90. (He was) 7. /He was seven years old.
91. Because Denny did not believe in Santa Claus.
92. He would probably change his attitude.
93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. 94. 略。
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初三是初中三年最辛苦的,同学们要如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于成都市中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第一部分 听力(共 30 小题,计 25 分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 6 小
题,每小题 1 分;计 6 分)
1.A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, this is Mike. C.Yes, are you Joe? 2.A.It’s sunny. B.I like the weather. C.It’s the weather report. 3.A.Sorry, it isn’t. B.Yes , it is. C.Yes, there’s one near the bank. 4.A.Nice to meet you. B.Yes, she is. C.I don’t know her.
5.A.It doesn’t matter. B.I know it. C.OK, let’s go. 6. A.I’d like to. B. Coffee, please. C.Here you are.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填 涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共 4 小题,每小题 1 分;
计 4 分)
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10 小题,每小题 0.5 分;计 5 分)
11.A.Yellow. B.White. C.Red. 12.A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike. 13.A.Look for a new job.
B.Welcome the customers. C.Stand for a long time.
14.A.2 yuan. 15.A.At7:30 B.10 yuan B. At 8:00 C.20 yuan C.At 8:30
16.A.In a shop B. At the library C.In a bookstore
17.A.Go to the cinema B.Go shopping C.Go swimming
18.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunny
19.A.Helpful B.Friendly C.Beautiful
20.A.Looking for a backpack
B.Packing the backpack C.Preparing the sweaters.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
21.Where are the students?
A.In the classroom. B. In space. C.In a hospital.
22.What are they talking about?
A.The spaceship. B.People’s lives. C.Their future jobs.
23.Who is the strongest of all?
A.Mike B.Jack C.Mary 24.What does Mike want to be?
A.An astronaut. B.A salesman. C.A doctor.
25.Why does Jane want to be a reporter?
A.Because she enjoys writing. B.Because she always helps others.
C.Because she wants to sell things to people.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案填写在答题 卡相应题号后。短文念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
Main idea: Dad loves me but he didn’t know how to 26 .
Events Dad’s actions Mom’s actions
I stole a candy. He made me take it
back and 27 . She understand I was just a kid.
I broke my leg. He drove the car She held me in her arms
28 to the doctor of the treatment room. all the way.
I had 29 . He was busy blowing up balloons or setting up table. She carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out.
We took photos. He took pictures for everyone else. She took the pictures
30
第二部分 基础知识运用(共 40 小题 ,计 45 分)
六、选择填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分;计 20 分)
名师解析:
A) 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换 划线部分的选项。(共 4 小题,每小题 1 分;计 4 分)
31.We know she does well in writing.
选 C,考短语:擅长
★真题再现:
32.My parents were not in yesterday afternoon.
选 D,考短语:不在家,就是出去
★真题再现:
33.Good eating habits can help us to keep healthy.
选 A,考同义词:保持健康
★真题再现:
34.It rained much in South China in May this year.
选 B,考副词:非常
★真题再现:
B) 从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(共 12 小题,每小题
1 分;计 12 分)
35. Can you play guitar, Tom?
A.a B.an C.the
选 D,考冠词 play +the+乐器
★真题再现:
36.Don’t be late class. We must be on time.
A.for B.to C.in
选 A,考介词,be late for 迟到
★真题再现:
37.She says her favorite is English.
A.color B.sports C.subject
选 C,考名词辨析,英语属于学科
★真题再现:
38.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees
every spring. A.were planted
B.are planted C.will be planted.
选 B,考被动与时态的结合
★真题再现:
39.——Lin Dan won the badminton game again.
——Yes. I think no one can do than him.
A.well B.better C.best
选 B,考比较级表最高级,且横线后有 than。
★真题再现:
40.Cars, buses, bikes and people stop when the traffic lights are red.
A.can B.may C.must
选 C,考情态动词的本身含义
★真题再现:
41.The biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people.
A.two B.second C.twice
选 B,考 the +序数词+最高级
★真题再现:
42.—— Do you know zongzi in traditional in China, Li Ping?
—— Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival. A.why people make
B.when people eat C.where people buy
选 B,考宾语从句连接词含义
★真题再现:
43.It’s true that we are not born for _.
A.us B.ours C.ourselves
选 C,考反身代词,其前必须有相对应的主格或宾格。
★真题再现:
44.Wu Yi will help with the housework he gets home after school.
A.since B.while C.as soon as
选 C,考状语从句连接词含义
★真题再现:
45.—— can we become good learners?
——By working hard and asking the teachers for help.
A.How B.Where C.When
选 A,考特殊疑问词
★真题再现:
46.I the book Little Woman, but I’ll let you read it first.
A.haven’t read B.don’t read C.won’t read
选 A,考动词时态
★真题再现:
C) 补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。(共 4 小题,每小
题 1 分;计 4 分)
A: Hello, Xiao Han. How was your school trip last Saturday? B: 47 We went to a farm by bus.
A: Sounds nice. What did you do there?
B: We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables. 48 I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.
A: 49
B: It was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine. 50 A: That’s true. I hope to join you next time.
补全对话答案解析
七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分;
计 20 分)
A
Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was 51 because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind
A man asked her 52 she had something to eat. She gave him her 53 .
A child cried and told her that his 54 was very cold. So she gave him her hat.
Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.
One day, in the cold 55 forest, she met another child who
56 her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and
57 could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.
58 , stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she 59 a new dress and a coat.
The little girl was rich for the 60 of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.
51.A.alone 52.A.where B.kind B.if C.poor C.when
53.A.clothes B.home C.bread
54.A.neck B.back C.head
55.A.noisy 56.A.asked for B. dark B.took off C.bright C.gave away
57.A.someone B.nobody C.anybody
58.A.Suddenly B.Certainly C.Recently
59.A.chose B.borrowed C.bought
60.A .end B. beginning C.rest
完型填空答案解析
B
All around the world, everyone has to eat. But people in different areas eat different things. Sometimes, people use the same ingredients 61 cook them differently.
What people eat has something to do with where they live. People look
at the local 62 to decide what to grow in the fields. For example, the 63 weather near the North Pole(北极) means that
64 plants can grow there. Therefore, the local people, the Inuit, live only by fishing and 65 animals.
In Northern China, corn and wheat(小麦) grow well in the dry weather.
So the local people make steamed bread(馒头) and noodles from
66 or wheat. However, it is different in the 67 . There, lots of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and eat rice.
The land and weather in Central America is 68 for growing cocoa trees. Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子) in the fruit of these
trees. Almost every home in Central America has its own wa y of 69 chocolate. Chocolate has become a 70 that people cannot live without.
61.A.and 62.A.weather B.but B. animals C.or C.plants
63.A.warm B.hot C.cold
64.A.few B. a f ew C.quit e a few
65.A.training B.feeding C.catching
66.A.rice B. chocolate C.corn
67.A.north B.south C.northwest
68.A.good B.bad C.difficult
69.A.picking B.planting C.making
70.A.drink B. food C.tree
完型填空答案解析
本篇完型填空考察说明文,讲述了世界上不同区域,由于气候不同,人们选择不同 的食材。
61.B 上下文逻辑,上文提到有相同的食材,下文说制作方法不同,表转折。
62. A 复现信息,63 空后有天气,根据气候不同选择不同的农作物。
63.C 后文提到了 北极附近 ,气候应该是寒冷。
64.A 根据语义,天气寒冷,所以 没有 农作物生长。A.few 没有 B.a few 有
C.quite a few 有。
65. C 因纽特人考捕鱼和狩猎为生。
66.C 原词复现,上文提到北方种植小麦和玉米,故馒头由小麦,玉米制成。 67.B 考语义,上文提到北方。However,进行转折,故选择南方。
68. A 根据语义,下文提到盛产巧克力,所以中美气候有利于 coco 树生长, 69. C 考语义,A.picking 采摘 B.planting 种植 C.making 制作。巧
克力是由 coco 种子制作而成,本身不是植物。
70.B 考语义。A.drink 饮料 B.food 食物 C.tree 树木,巧克力是 食物 。
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的 涂“B”。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.
71.You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper. 72.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.
73.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.
74.Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school. 75.We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching.
阅读理解答案解析
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每
小题 2 分;计 20 分)
A
My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan
to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Life’s a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. ”
76.My friend’s grandfather came from . A.Thailand B.Manhattan C.New York
77.The grandfather went into a cafeteria to .
A.wait for someone B.get something to eat C.meet my friend
78.The woman in the cafeteria might be .
A.a waitress
B.a friend of grandpa’s C.a customer
79.What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?
A.Wait for the waiter. B.Ask someone for help. C.Get it ourselves.
80.What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US?
A.Get up early and you can succeed. B.Act and get what you want on your own.
C.Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.#p#副标题#e#
B
How much do you know about Albert Einstein?
Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most
famous idea, E = mc², helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon (武
器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.
What did he like?
Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运 动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He
once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”
When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn’t like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.
Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”
Why is the sky blue?
In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like
this: “It’s because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles(气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.
81.According to the passage, Albert Einstein haircuts and new
clothes.
A.forgot B.minded C.disliked 82.The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an _
person.
A.clever B.imaginative C.childlike 83.Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin.
A.was interested in B.looked forward to C.was known for
84.From Paragraph 3 we know that .
A.mother teaches the best
B.without mother’s push, we can’t love anything C.when we love something, we’d like to learn about it
85.Einstein offered a _ explanation for the question why the sky is blue.
A.magic B.scientific C.careful
一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一 空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共 10 小题,每小题
1 分,计 10 分)
A: What’s wrong with you, Mrs King? You look so sleepy.
B: I don’t feel well. I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometimes I even keep 1 the whole night.
A: You’d better go to see a doctor. Sleep really 2 a lot to your health.
B: Yes, that’s right. The doctor warned me about the 3 the sleeping trouble might have on me. He gave me some medicine and told me to count numbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep. I’ve had medicine for quite some time. What 4 me now is that the medicine and counting have 5 little. Recently, things got even worse. Now I have to 6 the fact that I’m gradually losing my memory.
Sometimes I can’t find the things that I put 7 a moment ago. Yesterday I had to take a taxi home, for I lost the key to my car.
A: Why not find another way out instead? You may consider having sports, and Chinese Tai Chi (太极拳) could be a 8 . I’ve been
practicing it for a few months and now I feel more energetic. Would you like to have a try?
B: I’m afraid it’s difficult to learn as I have got little 9 about it.
A: In most cases, things are not just as what you see from the outside. Tai Chi is not so hard as you imagine but you need to be 10 enough.
B: I see. I will start to learn it and never stop in half way.
答案解析: 本篇完成对话,重点考查考生的上下文逻辑理解能力,并涉及初中英语 5 大日常交际模块的生病与建议。
1、awake:前文说金夫人很难入睡,可由此推测出:她甚至有时整夜都“醒 着”。
2、matters:第二句建议金夫人看医生,并说明睡眠对人的身体健康真的很紧要 ,加上睡眠在此做主语,故 matter 要用第三人称单数形式matters。
3、influence:此句在说医生警告金夫人晚上睡眠问题对她的“影响”。
4、troubles:第 4,5 空联系很紧密,little,一词告诉我们药物和数数都收效甚微,因此金夫人就为此烦恼。
5、worked:此处的 little 非常重要,直接说明药物和数数收效甚微,再 加上要和 have 构成现在完成时,故填 worked。
二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文 意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格 内。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring(泉水) of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container(皮革容器) so that he could bring some
1 、to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher.
The old man took a deep drink, smiled
2、 and thanked his
student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let a 3 student taste the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the
water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You 4 tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be 5 .”
After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate
3、second:不定冠词后加 second 表示“另一”。前文中有 the teacher let a,其中 a 是一个标志,后文又有 student,冠词后必加名词。再加上后 面学生对老师说的话和老师的回答,所以答案必填 second.
4、simply:句子结构完整,需填一词,为副词。再根据下文 “while I taste the gift”译为“而我尝的是礼物”得出 “你喝的仅仅是这水”。所 以答案为:simply”。
5、sweeter:两者之间进行比较,考的是比较级。根据上下文逻辑,上文 得知“因为容器原因水不再新鲜也不再甜”,结合下文老师说的“这 水是爱和善意的一个表现形式”得知老师下文所说“没有什么比这 水更甜”。所以这是在与上文的“甜”进行比较,故填“sweeter”. 6、itself:句子结构完整,需填一词,为副词或反身代词。再根据上下文 得知“we get more than the chocolate…”译为:“我们得到的比巧克力本身还多。”
6 . What we should do properly is to express 7 naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.
Gratitude (感谢) doesn’t always come naturally. 8 , most
children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the
7、thanks: 考点为名词出现形式。再根据上下文得知“we should do properly is to express…”应译为“我们应该适当地做的就是去自然 地表达感谢给他或她”,同时可以参照下一段给了中文翻译“感谢” 一次找到依据。所以此空填“thanks”.
8、Unluckily:句子结构完整,需填一词,为副词。再根据第一句句意“感 谢不总是来得自然”及空后句意“大多数孩子及许多成年人只喜欢
9 shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10 of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.
为并列连词,其前后所填词词性应相同,词形应相近。其后有 thanked his student very much,其中 very much 就是一个很好的依据。有同学 会觉得前文有 sweet, 后文用 sweetly 更有说服力,但后面第五空推 翻了。所以是 “老师喝了一大口,暖心的笑了并非常感谢他,因为 这香甜的水。
三、阅读理解。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
A. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选 项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。(共 5 小题,每题 1 分,计 5 分)
Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自
拍杆)? 1
However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”.
2 It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands
with a loved one.
The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos.
3 They think their invention solves the main problem that the
selfie stick has — people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with
great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. 4 The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.
The “selfie arm” is made of fiberglass. 5 The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick
Phenomenon (现象) directly and the increasing nee d for narcissism (自恋)
and Internet agreement.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号 依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
Have you ever noticed that you seem to learn faster in certain classes but slowly in others? Maybe you think it’s because of the different difficulties of subjects, but the real reason is that our learning types are different.
Now, you may wonder what a learning type is and how to find yours.
There are mainly three different learning types: Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic. You can be a combination(混合) of learning types, but most
people have one main type. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, charts and videos, you are likely a visual learner. Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to remember things by hearing them, then you are likely an auditory learner.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner.
So now that you know your personal learning style, the trick is to find
out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes.
Tips for Visual Learners
Tips for Auditory Learners
Tips for Kinesthetic Learners
The writer’s writing purpose: 1
2 3 advice
Visual
learn best by seeing In class: If your teacher uses a PowerPoint, watch the pictures carefully and try to 4 them completely. Draw charts or pictures on your notebook.
After class: Use different colors as
5 of different kinds of information on your notes or note cards. Download and review your teacher’s PowerPoint.
Auditory
learn best by hearing In class: 6 and
6 if your teacher allows. Don’t take notes if it stops you from listening.
After class: Borrow your friend’s notes or write down everything according to 7 right after the lesson
Kinesthetic
learn best by doing In class: Take your notes by writing or typing. Take 8 of learning in laboratories and other class activities. Focus on learning
9After class: Visualize your learning. Write down the information in your notebook and try to put it in the form of 10 and read the notes again.
答案解析:
1、To tell the readers to know their personal learning styles and how to use the knowledge to help in their classes 此题在原文中可找到,难 度偏简单。由本文第三段可得知作者告诉读者要先找到自己的学 习类型,再根据学习类型的特点找到适合的学习方法。
2、learning types 此题偏简单。由第一段最后一句可得知答案是“学 习类型”,第二段又分别在介绍三种类型,再次说明第二空是 learning typeset。 因为同一行后面的 advice 首字母没有大写,所以learning 也不大写。
3、ways 此题需要总结,难度中等。由下面三种 learn best by seeing…可以概括得出答案。
4、understand 此题需同意转换,难度中等。由于第一个方框中第一 点说 find out what they might include and their hidden messages. 经过同意转换得出是完全“理解”PPT 里面的内容。
5、marks 此题需同意转换,难度偏难。由第一个方框第三点,经过 同意转换得出此答案。
6、listen carefully; record the lecture 此题需同意转换,难度中等。 第二个方框第一点经过同意转换,说“仔细听”的重要性,第二
四、书面表达(计 15 分)
请根据以下交通事故因素(factors)统计图表,以“Major causes of traffic accidents” 为题,用英语写一篇简短的分析报告,向学校英语报投 稿。
注意:
1. 报告需逐条陈述下面 pie chart 和 bar chart (柱状图) 中呈现的主 要内容。(至少 5 点)
2. 提出你对交通安全总的看法。(至少 2 点)
3. 词数:100 词左右,所给标题不计入总词数。
看过成都市中考英语试题的还看了:
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九年级是一个至关重要的学年,同学们要好好备考,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于常州市中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择
1. Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as ______ of Sanya.
A. it B. one C. that D. the one
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是代词。题目的意思是“空气质量和三亚的一样好”,所以这边的代词应该代指air quality, 代指不可数名词用that。it是代指上文提及的同一个东西,one是泛指,the one是特指。
2. --Who will give us the speech on public manners?
--Mr. Brown ___________, but I'm not sure.
A. can B. need C. must D. might
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查的是情态动词。根据语境和I’m not sure可知,M r. Brown可能知道谁给大家做关于公共礼仪的演讲,表示可能性但又不是很确定用might。
3. --Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
--Sorry. It's _________ the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.
A. on B. over C. during D. beyond
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查的是时间介词的用法。根据语境,sorry表示不能去动物园,因为不在拜访时间内。学生容易把over和beyond搞混了,over是指空间上的超过,beyond可以指时间上的超过,所以本题选D。
4. --Don't you think it______ of some te enagers to be crazy about pop stars?
--Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.
A. creative B. silly C. wise D. curious
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查的是形容词的辨析。根据语境,此处要选的是针对一些青少年对流行音乐明星疯狂的态度,creative有创造力的,silly愚蠢的,wise明智的,curious好奇的,此处只有silly比较符合语境。
5. --Could you tell me the _______ of making such tasty cakes?
--Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.
A. time B. method C. cost D. menu
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查的是名词的辨析。根据语境,“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”time时间,method方法,cost花费,menu菜单,此处只有method比较符合语意。
6. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查的是含有out的动介短语辨析。work out 解决,算出,hand out分发,find out找出,put out扑灭,根据句意“生命就像一场有麻烦的旅行,只有用关心和智慧你才能够解决你所面对的任何问题。”本题应该选A。
7. --Jenny, will you leave for the USA now?
--No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.
A. until B. since C. before D. when
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是连词。根据句意Jenny不会现在离开去美国,所以应该是在走前还有两个星期,until是直到…为止,since是自从,when是当…时候,before比较符合题意。
8. Mike used to be a top stud ent, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.
A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查的是时态。根据since可知本题应该用现在完成时,fall behind落后,是个瞬间动作,当句中有since, for等表示时间段的时间状语时,要把瞬间动作改为持续动作,所以应该用be behind, 正确答案选D。
9. --Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report.
--________. But I have one suggestion.
A. That's a good idea B. I agree with you
C. It looks fine to me D. Check it first
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是情景对话。根据上下文,“我想知道你关于我报告的意见”“但是我有一个建议。”A 那是一个好主意,B 我同意你的观点,C对我来说不错,D 先检查。询问观点意见结合后面的有一个建议可知选C。
10. --I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
--Great! But don't forget to tell them______.
A. what should they eat at the festival B. why people enjoy the full moon
C. what kind of race is often held D. how do people celebrate it
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉AD, 再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,正确答案选C。
二、完形填空
How often do you let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wis e reply to the actions is how ____11____ you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this ____12____ at the back of a taxi in New York.
We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped ____13____ a parking space right to front of us. My taxi d river stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at the ____14____ moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I couldn't ____15____ what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started ____16____ bad words. But then here's what really ____17____ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly ____18____ us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."
He said, “Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. ____19____ their garbage increases more and more, they loo k for a place to pour it. If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be ____20____.”
I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and ____21____ it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.
I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad ____22____ people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on.
11. A. clearly B. quickly C. exactly D. correctly
【答案】B
【解析】副词辨析。clearly清晰地,quickly快速地,exactly确切地,correctly正确地。根据句意,你对这种行为明智地回复的标志是你能够多么快速地朝他们微笑。
12. A. example B. experience C. lesson D. case
【答案】C
【解析】名词辨析。example例子,experience经验,lesson课,case案例。根据句意,我在纽约的出租车上学到了这一课。
13. A. out of B. across C. next to D. far from
【答案】A
【解析】 介词辨析。根据句意,一辆黑色的车从一个停车场开出来正好在我们的前面,从…出来用out of。
14. A. next B. busy C. right D. last
【答案】D
【解析】形容词辨析。根据句意,我的出租车司机使劲地刹车,为了强调紧迫感用last,在最后一刻停下来避免了事故的发生。
15. A. doubt B. consider C. accept D. believe
【答案】D
【解析】动词辨析。doubt怀疑,consider考虑,accept接受,believe相信。根据句意,我无法相信接下来发生了什么。
16. A. shouting B. telling C. whispering D. expressing
【答案】A
【解析】动词辨析。根据句意,汽车司机转过头来,开始说不好的话,只有shout可以表示愤怒的语气。
17. A. cheered B. encouraged C. surprised D. satisfied
【答案】C
【解析】动词辨析。cheer欢呼,encourage鼓励,surprise让…惊讶,satisfy使…满足。根据上下文,接下来发生的事情让作者惊讶,因为出租车司机并没有生气,而是挥手致意。
18. A. attacked B. killed C. warned D. beat
【答案】B
【解析】动词辨析。根据上下文,作者感到很不解,觉得那个汽车司机使他们差点发生交通事故甚至丧生,所以此处用kill比较合适。
19. A. Since B. While C. As D. Before
【答案】C
【解析】连词辨析。根据句意,随着垃圾越来越多,他们需要寻找一个地方倾倒垃圾。这四个连词中as更侧重动作的同时发生以及因果关系,所以选C。
20. A. happier B. busier C. safer D. luckier
【答案】A
【解析】形容词辨析。根据句意,当别人对你倾倒垃圾时,不要感到受伤,只要微笑并且继续前行就行了。这样的话啊你就会更加幸福。
21. A. donate B. lend C. spread D. hang
【答案】C
【解析】动词辨析。donate捐献,lend借出,spread传播,hang悬挂、绞死。根据句意,作者在思考他有的时候也会让别人倾倒给他的垃圾再传播给别人。
22. A. news B. prize C. name D. mood
【答案】D
【解析】名词辨析。news新闻,prize奖赏,name名字,mood情绪。根据上下文,作者把bad mood比作garbage,所以此处选D。
三、阅读理解
A
Last fall a beaver moved into the small stream beside our house. He began taking down small trees right away and in a couple of weeks our stream turned into a pond(水塘). Every day, he added more to his dam(水坝) and to his house. We're sure you've all heard the saying, "as busy as a beaver". Now, we understand this saying as we saw the work that this beaver did over a very short period of time.
We thought that would be the last of th e beaver's busy activity as winter came. To our amazement, however, he started chewing(咀嚼) on a very large tree. The tree was over 18 meters tall and around 1.5 meters in diameter(直径). We were amazed at the challenge this beaver was trying. All winter, he chewed and chewed. He had setbacks(挫折) as we faced major wi nter storms and ice-cold weather. But sure enough, when the weather allowed, he would come back and chew a bit more.
The beaver's first goal(目标) was to survive--to build home for the winter. Working every day with that goal in mind, he successfully achieved that goal. But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal-- he wanted the large tree to provide new food and branches(树枝) for the coming spring. Even with the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up until he reached it.
Our beaver's experience reminds us that we need to set goals for tomorrow. Sometimes just surviving seems to take up all of our time. But, if you do just a little bit when time allows and stick to your future goal, you will achieve it.
When faced with setbacks, have your goal in heart and don't let the setbacks stop you. Keep chewing like the beaver, and you will achieve your goal in the end.
本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述 海狸尽管遇到了重重挫折,通过坚持不放弃从而在一棵大树上做窝并为来年春天准备了食物和树枝。
23. What is the purpose of the beaver's chewing on the large tree?
A. To provide more food for the winter because of the snow.
B. To add more branches to his dam and his house.
C. To prepare new food and branches for the coming spring.
D. To keep working every day with a goa l in mind.
【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据文中“But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal-- he wanted the large tree to provide new food and branches(树枝) for the coming spring.”可知答案选C。
24. Here is a paragraph(段)"When spring arrived, we went down to see the beaver's progress. The tree was about to fall. Our beaver had almost completely chewed around and through the whole tree.” According to the passage, it should be put______
A. between paragraph I and paragraph 2
B. between paragraph 2 and paragraph 3
C. between paragraph 3 and parag raph 4
D. between paragraph 4 and paragraph 5
【答案】C
【解析】推断题。第三段讲的是海狸完成了第一个任务—为冬天做个家,然后开始完成第二个任务—为春天找棵树,下面一段就可以讲春天的情况了。
25. The best title of this passage might be_____
A. Keep Chewing B. Be Like the Beaver
C. As Busy as a Beaver D. Set Proper Goals
【答案】A
【解析】主旨题。本篇文章通过描述海狸这个动物来宣传一种不断努力的精神,A选项既涉及海狸又涉及到这种精神,所以正确。
B
Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy and it is hard to come back to your high sp irit. So if you're having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.
A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的)messages from strangers to cheer them up. It announces to be “the nicest place on the Internet", where happy people can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits.
The website, thenicestplaceontheinter.net, lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors' spirits.
The webs ite was created by Jeff Lam and is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The well-known artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.
"We tried to become cheerful, but none of the usual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place on the Internet’." he explained on his website.
One user of the site, Joseph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I'm missing my friends or family. I think it could really be a help to people that are feeling down or sad. It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It's very easy to share the love.”
Mr. Lam is now working on a new project that allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers. The idea is that strangers send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemai l and then anyone can listen to it.
本文是一则新闻。 主要描述了一个网站主要目的是让人们可以上传语音去给别人加油打气。
26 .The underlined word "boost" in paragraph 1 probably means ___________.
A. 鼓舞 B. 放松 C. 休闲 D. 提高
【答案】A
【解析】词义推测题。根据第一段“it is hard to come back to your high spirit”,come back to your high spirit跟鼓舞的意思类似。
27. The website was created in order to_______.
A. provide a place for those who want to post their videos
B. discover something positive, honest and good
C. recommend positive voicemails on the website to peopl e
D. offer something positive to cheer people up
【答案】D
【解析】细节题。 根据文中“The website, thenicestplaceontheinter.net, lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors' spirits.” 这个网站的目的是为了鼓舞人们。
28. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jeff Lam is working on a new project to collect more audio diaries.
B. Jeff Lam met a lot of difficulties during the time of creating the website.
C. Joseph Meehan has got help from the website and supports it.
D. Joseph Meehan has shared his own positive videos with strangers.
【答案】C
【解析】 推断题。根据文中倒数第二段“I visit every once in a while when I'm missing my friends or family.”可知Joseph Meehan从网站中得到过帮助并且支持这个网站。
C
I was just out of college, only three days into a gradu ate (研究生) year in England, and I was pulling a heavy bag and suitcase(箱子) through the London Underground. I was also crying out of control.
The day before yesterday, my uncle told me never to speak to him, his wife, or my two cousins again. Earlier, I made a joke. I didn't mean to hurt my aunt's feelings, but it did. I spent the evening in an ugly blue telephone booth (电话亭), crying as I spoke to a family friend who lived in England.
When I left the phone booth, I went back to a silent house with three closed bedroom doors. In the morning, I heard everyone get up and leave for work and school. I wrote a note to say sorry and pulled my bags to the train station. When I got into London, I had to take the underground to Angel Station to get to my fami ly friend's house.
I was familiar with the underground, but at the time, it was just endless white tiles(瓷砖). Coming to England seemed like a bad decision. Crying yet again, I tried to lift my suitcase up the stairs.
When I was trying hard to walk forward, there were hands. Each time I faced another group of steps, a hand would lift the suitcase. At the top of the steps, the hand would let go, and I'd pull the suitcase to the next group. And just as I wanted to try again, another hand would appear.
It happened several times. I never looked up, because I couldn't stop crying. Each hand looked different, and many different people helped me, without asking or saying anything. I couldn't look up. I wasn't able to say thank you.
I went on to have an amazing year studying in England, but that was the last time I saw or spoke to any of my uncle's family. Yet when I think about that terrible loss in 2008, I remember those strangers' hands. They were there when I needed them, and even now, they help me out of the sadness of that memory. I think of them as I ride the underground in Washington D. C. today, and I watch the citizens and tourists to offer hands at any time.
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者在跟叔叔一家吵架之后心情非常低落地离开叔叔家,在路上遇到了很多好心人的帮忙的故事。
29. What was the writer's feeling while she was walking in the station?
A. She felt sad and helpless at first, but might feel warm later.
B. She was looking forward to getting help from friends.
C. She expected to leave London and go back home
D. She regretted making the joke, but was angry with her uncle.
【答案】A
【解析】推断题。刚开始作者到达站台时“I was familiar with the underground, but at the time, it was just endless white tiles”,表明作者很难过。但是当作者在站台行走时“Each hand looked different, and many different people helped me, without asking or saying anything” 得到了很多好心人的帮助,心里应该会感受到一点点温暖。
30. In the last paragraph, the underlined words "that terrible loss" probably mean_________.
A. I was crying when I took the underground in London
B. I left my uncle's family and haven't contacted them since then
C. I didn't say thank you to those who gave hands to me
D. I lost my good mood and felt sad when I left my uncle's family
【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据最后一段“I went on to have an amazing year studying in England, but that was the last time I saw or spoke to any of my uncle's family.” 可知应该是从那之后再也没有联系过叔叔一家。
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. It tells us a story about an unlucky and homeless college student.
B. It describes the writer's experience through the underground.
C. It expresses the idea of giving hands to strangers who are in need.
D. It shows the helping hands that writer got from strangers.
【答案】D
【解析】主旨题。本文的背景是跟叔叔一家吵架,主要内容是在站台收到了很多来自陌生人的帮助。文章最后作者也提到“They were there when I needed them, and even now, they help me out of the sadness of that memory.” 所以本篇文章主要是来感谢那些帮助他的人们。
D
Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).
So, how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别) people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.
But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(装置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.
So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.
本文是一篇科技文。主要讲述以后的家用设施将会更多地与网络相连,更加智能化。
32. The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_____.
A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner
B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently
C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things
D. he spent a lot of time talk ing about the Internet of things
【答案】A
【解析】 推断题。第二段引用三星CEO的这段话主要目的是为了证明第二段的第一句话“The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think.”
33. We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _____________.
A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not
B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in
C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house
D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone
【答案】
【解析】细节题。根据“the chair warms up when it knows that the user has j ust walked into the room and is feeling cold.”可以排除A和B, 根据“It can recognize(识别) people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's the re.”可知选D。
34. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_____•
①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low
②your fridge provides the drinks for you
③the chair warms up if you feel cold
④your favourite music starts playing
⑤your washing machine starts working
A.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①④⑤
【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据最后一段“The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you.”可知①和④是对的,排除A和B。根据“the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.”可知③是对的,所以选C。
35. What's the probl em about the Internet of things?
A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.
B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.
C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.
D. These new devices are produced by different companies.
【答案】B
【解析】细节题。倒数第二段关于问题列举了两个例子“For example, many early connected-home devices(装置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different comp anies.”一个是容易被黑客攻击,还有一个就是有可能不兼容,只有B亮点都提及到了。
四、阅读表达
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格里只填一个单词。
Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active, but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.
First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头 鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your slee p characteristics are, you will understand better when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning, sometime during the day, or later on in the evening.
Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your ex ercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life won't be affected(影响) as well.
Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good night's rest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.
Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(设备), but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.
More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, don't make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to.
Introduction __ 36___ to take several points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise.
Main Points ▲Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a better __ 37___ of when your body needs exercise.
▲Make your daily plan well so that you can keep exercising __ 38___ affecting your life.
▲Think about when you are most energetic. Exercising after work can make you __ 39___ stressed.
▲Find out where to do exercise, and it will make it more suitable for you.
Suggestions ▲Stick to your time table and never give up for one week. Then a habit may be formed.
▲Don’t change your plan unless you and your doctor reach a(n) __ 40___.
本文是一篇说明文,主要提供了关于锻炼的几点建议。
36. 【答案】Remember
【解析】信息转换。把 “it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find o ut the best time to exercise.”中“keep several points in mind” 转换为动词remember。
37. 【答案】understanding
【解析】原词重现。根据第二段“you will understand better when your body needs exercise”把动词understand改为have a better understanding of。
38. 【答案】from
【解析】信息转换。根据第三段“so that you can keep exercising and your life won't be affected(影响) as well.”改为词组keep … from doing…。
39. 【答案】less
【解析】信息转换。根据文中“exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.”把reduce改为make you less stressed。
40. 【答案】agreement
【解析】信息转换。根据最后一段“don't make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to”可以需要医生同意才可以改变健身计划,根据搭配选择使用make an agreement。
五、词汇(共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
41. You'd better think _____________ (two) before you take the final action.
42. The more you read, the___________ (wealth) you will feel in spirit.
43. He was still _________ (sure) how to do it though we explained all over again.
44. To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid ___________(care)•
41. 【答案】twice
【解析】数词题。本题考查的是固定搭配think twice “三思而行”。
42. 【答案】we althier
【解析】形容词比较级。本题考查的是句型The + 比较级,the + 比较级。Feel是系动词后面跟形容词,wealth的形容词是wealthy,变为比较级就是wealthier。
43. 【答案】unsure
【解析】形容词。本题主要是要根据句意来判断,“尽管我们解释了一遍又一遍,他仍然不确定如何做”,用反义词unsure。
44. 【答案】carelessness
【解析】名词。本题主要是句意判断,“为了在考试中得到好的分数,我们应该避免粗心”,avoid后面用名词。Care先改为careless, 再改为名词carelessness。
B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出个单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
45. The girl tried her best, but she got _________(少) progress.
46. Qtan Xuesen is one of the greatest _________(开拓者) of China's space technology.
47. Everyone hopes to live in the world __________(和平) with no wars.
48. Though Money isn't everything, it still ________ (要紧) a lot to the poor.
45. 【答案】 little
【解析】形容词。此处学生看到前面best,后面容易写最高级。其实try one’s best是尽力的意思,此处没有最高级的用法。Progress不可数,所以此处填little。
46. 【答案】 pioneers
【解析】名词。开拓者是pioneers,one of 后面跟可数名词复数,所以填pioneers。
47. 【答案】 peacefully
【解析】副词。和平修饰live in the world, 副词修饰动词,所以填peacefully。
48. 【答案】 matters
【解析】动词。此处 “要紧”是matter,注意用三单。
六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)
49. We____________________ (eat) up all the food, but we still feel hungry.
50. --Have you handed in your project?
--No. I ___________ (check) it again right away.#p#副标题#e#
51. That is the only way we can imagine__________ (reduce) the waste of water in the bathroom.
52. --Why didn't you watch Running Man on TV?
--I________ (make) up the music for the coming School Art Festival.
53. I don't know the competition of model planes________(cancel) the other day.
49. 【答案】 have eaten
【解析】本题没有明显的时间状语,需要学生根据语境推断。我们吃了所有的食物,但是还是感到饿,也就是前面的动词与后面有关,用现在完成时。
50. 【答案】 will check
【解析】虽然问 句是现在完成时,但是答句中后半句right away表明事情还没有做,所以用一般将来时。
51. 【答案】 to reduce
【解析】本题把定语从句放入题目中混淆学生的判断。We can imagine是用来修饰the only way的,后面reduce the waste作目的状语,所以用to d o 表目的。
52. 【答案】 was making
【解析】这是根据语境判断的题目。“为什么你没有在电视上看Running Man?” “因为 我当时正在为即将到来的学校艺术节编曲。”此处应用过去进行时。
53. 【答案】 was cancelled
【解析】虽然主句是一般现在时,但是从句中 “比赛前几天取消”要用一般过去时表示过去发生过的动作。
七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分)
54. 你为什么不学会独自处理这个问题?
Why don't you learn______________ ________?
55. 成龙在昨天的会议上建议我们参加慈善活动
Jackie Chan ______________________________ at the meeting yesterday.
56. 她宁愿严格要求自己也不愿放弃梦想
She would rather__________________________.
57. 打断别人说话多没礼貌啊!
_______________________others!
58. 这本书会尽快翻译成英语吗?
Will the book_______________________?
59.你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。
Your future_______________________.
54. 【答案】 to deal with this problem by yourself
【解析】本题是一个反问句,考查的是learn to do, deal with, by oneself这几个词组。
54. 【答案】 advised us to take part in charity activities
【解析】本题考查了advise sb. to do sth, take part in这两个动词词组,同时需要注意时态。
5 4. 【答案】 be strict with herself than give up her dream
【解析】本题句型是would rather do than do, 并且考察了be strict with和give up这两个词组。
54. 【答案】 How r ude it is to cut in on
【解析】本题是感叹句,How + adj. + it is + to do sth. , 同时考查了cut in on 这个词组。
54. 【答案】 be translated into English as soon as possible
【解析】本题是一般将来时的被动语态will be done, 以及词组be translated into 和 as soon as possible。
54. 【答案】 depends on how hard you are working now
【解析】本题考察了depend on和宾语从句的语序。
八、书面表达(共1题; 满分15分)
上周某班同学就“音乐美术是否应该纳人中考”展开了相关讨论,同学们各抒己见。假如你是该班同学,请你根据下表的提示内容,结合你自己对此事的看法,用英语给校报写一篇短文。
赞成 1. 重视艺术学习,......
2. 促使技能提高,......
反对 1. 考试科目过多,……
2. 投人精力更大,......
你的观点 ......
注意:
1. 所写短文必须包括表中的提示内容,并作适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
4. 词数不少于90.短文的开头已为你写好,不计人总词数。
Last week, we held a discussion about whether Music and Art should enter the Entrance Examination for the High School. Students have different opinions.
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面对即将到来的中考,同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一.1-5 CABDA. 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ADCCB
二.16-20 ACBDB 21-25 CBADC 26-30 ABDCA
三31-35 CBBDA 36-40 ADACB 41-45 BADCC
四.
1.fall behind 2.the most expensive 3.once a month
4.take care of 5.terrible 6.on business 7.closed 8.chopsticks
9.swimming 10.catches 11.unhappy 12.leave 13.himself
14.wisely 15.seventh/7th
五.完成句子
1.As usual; on foot
2.had better; keep(stay) fit/healthy
3.country music; be late for
4.turn on; weather report
5.neither singing nor dancing neither„.nor
六.任务型阅读
A
21.In 1995,
22.10/Ten times,
23.By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.
24.Yes, he did.
25.Because he never gives up
B
26.reduce their bad influence/effect the environment problems。
27.host and attend,leaving
28.is saved, mailing cost
29.hall, spend
30.green ideas,easier
七.书面表达(略)
看过淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析的还看了:
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在即将到来的中考,同学们要如何准备试题来练习呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于龙东地区中考英语试题,供大家参考。
龙东地区中考英语试题:
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分)
Ⅰ.Multiple choice (本题共30分,每小题1分,)
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
( ) 1.-Your handwriting looks so good. -Really? ________
A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it. C. No, not good.
( ) 2. Mum, it’s so hot. Could I have some ________?
A. hamburgers B. bread C. ice-cream
( ) 3.-Is this ________iPhone5?
-No, it isn’t ________. It belongs to Alex.
A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. your; my
( ) 4. Write_______ and try not to make any mistakes.
A. as carefully as you can B. as careful as possible C. more careful
( ) 5.-Will you get there by ________bike?
-No, I will take ________bus.
A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a
( ) 6.-________will Eric’s aunt be back?
-In half an hour.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
( ) 7.-Of the three TV programs, which one do you think is ________?
-I think A Bite of China is.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
( ) 8.-Excuse me, Mr Li, where is the Fishing Island?
-Let me show you on the map. It’s ________the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to
( ) 9. How time flies! Three years ________since I ________ you last time.
A. have passed; met B. has passed; met C. passed; have met
( ) 10.-It’s our duty ________our city clean and beautiful.
-Yes. We should do something for it.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping
( ) 11.-I have read the book Sense and Sensibility. -________.
A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have
( ) 12. Tom, a ________ boy, can speak English quite well.
He wants to learn________ language next term.
A. twelve-years-old; second B. twelve year old; the second
C. twelve-year-old; a second
( ) 13.-Does your son ________an hour________ his homework after school?
-No, shorter than that now, about half an hour.
A. spend; do B. spend; doing C. spends; to do
( ) 14.-Must I get up at 6 o’clock?
-No, you ________.You can get up at 7 o’clock.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t
( ) 15. Miss Black is a friend of ________, she always looks after my sister.
A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother’ C. Mary mother’s
( ) 16. Shi rley is the girl ________ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).
A. whom B. which C. who
( ) 17.-Excuse me .Could you please tell me ________ my car?
-Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.
A. how to stop B. where to park C. when to park
( ) 18. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our ________ in C hina. We’re proud____ them.
A. women astronauts; of B. woman astronauts; of C. women astronauts; in
( ) 19. To make our dreams come true, we should have aims ________ then try our best to
achieve it.
A. and B. but C. or
( ) 20.-You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest ?
-Sounds good.
A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to have
( ) 21.-Tom, why are you in such a hurry?
-Oh, my bike is broken, I’m going to have it ________.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair
( ) 22. Mr Bridges, my primary school teacher, used to tell us that practice _______ perfect.
A. make B. made C. makes
( ) 23. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs ________.
A. to recycle B. recycling C. recycle
( ) 24.-What can you see in the garden?
-Flowers. ________ beautiful they are!
A. What B. How C. How a
( ) 25.-Jack, your room is dirty. It should ________ right away.
-Sorry, I’ll do it right now.
A. be cleaned B. be cleaning C. cleaned
( ) 26.-Henry, please call us as soon as you________ Hawaii.
-OK. I’ll do that, Mom.
A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at
( ) 27.-Alice, what kind of food would you like for lunch, beef noodles or fried rice?
- ________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither
( ) 28. _ _______fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup.
A. Million of B. Millions of C. Millions
( ) 29. I don’t think they can make everything good enough, ________?
A. do I B. can they C. can’t they
( ) 30. Mike is looking for ________ in the cinema. He has drunk too much w ater.
Ⅱ.Close test (本题共15分,每小题1分,请将正确选项前的字母填在题前的括号中)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they 31 enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different 32 gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother 33 from a tree. It is enough 34 her happy.
Gift giving is 35 in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they 36 . Later, the same gift may be given away to 37 .Many people have enough things and don’t want more gifts 38 .In Canada, many people 39 big gifts to other people. They will 40 a park bench or a tree to help remember a person.
In the USA, some people ask their families and friends 41 money to charity rather than 42 them gifts. In Sweden, doing 43 for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend 44 money. Instead, 45 is enough.
( ) 31.A. don’t get
( ) 32.A. kind of
( ) 33.A. a leaf
( ) 34.A. made
( ) 35.A. the same
( ) 36.A.aren’t opened
( ) 37.A. someone else
( ) 38.A. himself
( ) 39.A.will give
( ) 40.A.cost
( ) 41.A. to donate
( ) 42.A. buy
( ) 43.A. everything
( ) 44.A. too much
( ) 45.A. making meal
B. don’t give
B. kinds of
B. a card
B. make
B. different
B. are opened
B. else someone
B. themselves
B. haven’t given
B. pay for
B. donate
B. to buy
B. nothing
B. much too
B. make a meal
C. don’t like
C. kind
C. a toy
C. to make
C. difficult
C. didn’t open
C. everyone else
C. yourselves
C. will not give
C. take
C. donating
C. bought
C. something
C. too many
C. making a meal
Ⅲ. Communication (本题共20分, 每小题2分)
(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hi, Peter. I see you wearing a pair of glasses. But you didn’t wear it before, did you?
B: (46) But I’m afraid I have to wear it now.
A: (47)
B: Because I get screen sightedness(近视症)and (48)
A: (49) What happened?
B: My doctor said that I watched movies or played games on my iPad quite a lot.
I suggest you not to do that like me.
A: (50) Peter.
B: You’re welcome.
A. Why ? B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. No, I didn’t. D. Thank you for your advice.
E. Yes, I did. F. I can’t see things clearly.
46 47 48 49 50
(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Hi, Frank. Where did you go this morning?
B: (51) .
A: Why did you go to the railway station?
B: You know National Day is coming. I went there to buy a train ticket.
A: But you look upset now. (52) ?
B: I got up very early this morning in order to buy a train ticket.
(53) .
A: What a pity!
B: Have you bought the train ticket to go home?
A: Yes, (54) .
B: Online?
A: Yes, it’s more convenient. (55) .
B: OK. I will have a try. Thank you a lot.
A: You’re welcome.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)
Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分, A, D每小题1分, B, C, E每小题2分)
( A )
Nestwatch is a program to monitor nests(观察鸟巢).It was developed by the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center.
( )56. Environmental problems are one of the things that cause the decline(减少) in the number of the kinds of bir ds. Nestwatch can help us to better understand the causes of the decline of the kinds of birds and give possible solutions to it. It aims to provide a nest-monitoring plan to follow the breeding patterns(繁殖模式) of all North American birds.
( )57. Nestwatch teaches people about the breeding of birds and encourages them to collect information on nests . The information includes where nests are, the kinds of nests and the number of eggs in them.
( )58. Anyone can check information on Nestwatch freely. Nestwatch makes it easy for people both to deal with their information on nests and to see other people’s information on nests.
( )59. We invite people of all ages who are interested in the natural world. Anyone is welcome to help monitor the success of the breeding of birds and better understand the danger they face.
( )60. The information from lots of people will be put together for people to learn more about the breeding of birds and the things that influence their populations across different places.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. People to take part in Nestwatch B. Nestwatch is important.
C. Ways of using the information. D. Things involved (包括)in Nestwatch
E. Nestwatch is amazing. F. Aim to put the information together.
( B )
Want to say “hello” from Disneyland? Send a post card!
Beautiful scenes of paradise(乐园), wild animals, silly pictures—you can find them all in one place. Where? On a post card! Have people always sent post cards? No. Before post cards, people liked sealed(密封的) letters.
The idea for the first decorated(装饰) post card came to John P. Charlton in 1861.He thought a simple card with de corations would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, post cards with pictures appeared. By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was only for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back post card. Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right. During the early 1900s, the golden age of post cards, picture post cards became a craze of the world. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million post cards. Today, post cards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
( ) 61. We can see some silly pictures on the post cards.
( ) 62. Post cards were produced before sealed letters.
( ) 63. In 1861, the first decorated post card appeared.
( ) 64. Post cards were the most popular during the early 1900s.
( ) 65. Stamps, coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world.
( C )
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
( )66. If the Jacksons want to have dinner together this week, they can go to _______.
A. Anchor on Tuesday B. Robert’s Restaurant at 10:30 pm
C. Anchor on Saturday
( )67. You can go to Robert’s Restaurant when you are in _______.
A. Australia B. Britain C. France
( )68. Which of the following information can NOT be found in the two pictures?
A. Which day Anchor is closed? B. Anchor ’s phone number.
C. Robert’s Restaurant’s opening time.
( )69. Anchor is known for _______.
A. its homemade meals B. its service for parties
C. the Gardiner’s Corner
( ) 70. What are these two pictures?
A. Tickets B. Menus C. Advertisements
( D )
Once a wicked wizard(邪恶的巫师)was on a visit to a city and stole the tongues(舌头)from the sleeping people and cast a spell(施一个咒语)on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time, that city was filled with the sound of people saying bad things about each other.
On seeing all this, the good wizard decided to do something. She cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, no matter when the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up so that nothing could be heard. Later, the tongues started to feel completely useless. When they realized this, they began to change by saying good things to each other.
Until today, the wicked wizard goes on casting the spell on tongues all over the world. But thanks to the good wizard, now people all realize that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.
Long ago, a wicked wizard (71) a city and stole the tongues from the sleeping people and cast a spell on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time that city was (72) of the sound of people saying bad things about each other. A good wizard knew this and she cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, (73) the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up and nothing could be heard.
Until today, the wicked wizard (74) casting the spell on tongues throughout the world. But because of the good wizard, now (75) realizes that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.
71 72 73 74 75
( E )
A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).
The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.
CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population’s handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者)on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70 % of adults in the audience(观众)were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.
Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don’t
need to remember how to write them. “The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.”Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.
He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.
Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said,“Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76. Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?
77. What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?
78. Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?
79. How do computers allow people to type characters simply?
80. What can you learn from the passage?
第三部分 书面表达 (共计15分)
Ⅴ.Writing ( 本题共15分,其中81题5分,82题10分)
(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分)
81.假如你叫Bill,昨天游泳后患了感冒,今天早上觉得头疼。妈妈给你量了体温后,发现你发烧,便带你去看医生。医生说你需要卧床休息两天,特向老师请假。请给老师写一张请假条。
June 12 th, 2014
Dear Mrs. White,
I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today.
With best wishes.
Your student,
Bill
82. (A). 话题作文:即将到来的假期,你打算怎样度过呢?是去旅游,去放松玩乐还是去做一些其它有意义的事情?请以“Doing Something _________ in Summer Holiday”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的想法。(提示:先将题目补充完整,可用meaningful,relaxing, interesting等。)
(B). 图示作文:仔细观察下列三幅图片,展开合理想象,写一篇短文。
grandfather’s well father’s well son’s well
提示词:rope 绳子 broadcast 宣传 call on 号召 make contributions to 为…做出贡献
要求:1. 话题作文或图示作文任选其一。2. 词数在80~100词之间。
3. 要求字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。#p#副标题#e#
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分)
Ⅰ.Multiple choice (本题共30分,每小题1分)
1—5 ACBAC 6—10 ACABA 11—15 ACBBA
16—20 CBAAC 21—25 BCBBA 26—30 AABBC
Ⅱ.Close test (本题共15分,每小题1分)
31—35 ABACB 36—40 AABCB 41—45 AACAC
Ⅲ. Communication (本题共20分, 每小题2分)
(A)46—50 CAFBD
(B) 51. I went to the railway station.
52. What’s the matter (with you)?/What’s wrong/up/your trouble?
53. But I was told that the tickets were sold out when I got there/I didn’t buy one
But it has /they have been sold out./ But they had been sold out when I got there.
54. I’ve bought the train ticket /it/one online.
55. I think you can try to buy the ticket online, too.
/ You should have a try. /You’d better have a try.
/You are supposed to buy one online.
注:只要学生答案符合语境,教师即可酌情赋分。
第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)
Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分, A, D每小题1分, B, C, E每小题2分)
(A)56—60 BDCAF (B)61—65 TFFTT (C)66—70 CBCAC
(D) 71. visited 72. full 73. whenever 74. continues / keeps 75. everyone
(E) 76. Yes, they are.
77. The increasing use of computers and smart phones.
78. Because it/they wanted to improve the population’s handwriting skills.
/ To improve the population’s handwriting skills.
79. By entering pinyin.
80. It’s important/necessary to have/make/let young Chinese know the importance of writing Chinese words.
/Computers have a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.
/We /Young people must learn to write Chinese characters.
注:只要学生答案符合文章原意,教师即可酌情赋分。
81.范文:(仅供参考) June 12 th, 2014
Dear Mrs. White,
I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today. I’ve caught a cold because I swam yesterday.
This morning I had a headache. After taking my temperature, my mother found that I had a high fever. Immediately she took me to see a doctor, who advised me to stay in bed for 2 days. Now I am writing to you to ask for 2 days’ sick leave.
With best wishes.
Your student,
Bill
82. 范文:(仅供参考) A
Doing Something Meaningful in Summer Holiday
It’s important to do something meaningful in summer holiday.
I can do many things to help others as well as to improve myself. Maybe I can work as a volunteer to help more people. For example I can go to see old people in old people’s home. It will be a wonderful thing if I talk with them and bring laugher to them. Of course, I will meet many new people and make friends with them during my meaningful holidays. Besides, I can read some books to open my mind and learn some new things at the same time. All the good and meaningful things I’ve done in the holiday can make me a better person.
Make a good plan for your summer holiday and do something meaningful.
B
Saving Water
By watching the three pictures above, we can see that there is less and less underground water as the rope of the well becomes longer and longer.
We all know that water is important for us. We can’t live without it. But we are short of drinking water now. As middle school students, what should we do to save water?
First, we are supposed to volunteer to broadcast the importance of saving water to the public. It’s necessary for us to call on people to save water.
Second, we should do everything we can in our daily life. For example, we must turn off the tap as soon as we finish using it. After washing vegetables, we can use it to water the flowers. After washing faces, it’s better to use it to clean the floor.
In a word, everyone should make contributions to saving water so that we won’t see that the last drop of water is our tears.
Let’s work together to save water!
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中考考试即将到来,那么作为一名初中生,你是否已经为接下来的考试做好准备了呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于黔南州中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共105分)
I、单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
A) 1-5 ABDCD 6-10 DBDBB 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BCBDC 21-25 BCBAD
II、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A) 26-30 BCADB 31-35 DBCBA B) 36-40 DCBCA 41-45 BDCBA
III、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A) 46-50 DABCC B) 51-55 DCAB C C) 56-60 DBBAD D) 61-65 ABCBD
IV、交际用语(分A、B两段,共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 66-70 EGDAC B) 71-75 BCFAD
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
V、词填空:根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(注:每题全对才能给1分,此题不以0.5分计算
76. sunny 77. second 78. successfully 79. hands 80. taken
VI、动词填空: 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,完成短文。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(注意:每个词语限用一次)注:每题选对动词给1分,动词形式变化正确给1分,不以0.5分计算)
81. regard 82. has 83. choose 84. brings 85. chatting
VII、短文填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,完成短文。(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)(注意:每个词语限用一次)(注:每题选对词0.5分,词的形式变化正确给0.5分)
86. called 87. greatest 88. to save 89. rice 90. From
91. making 92. once 93. watched 94. fast 95. you
VIII、书面表达(满分20分) One possible version:
Dear Dave,
I’m glad you’ll come to China to learn Chinese. Chinese is becoming more and more useful. Many foreigners are interested in it and studying it now. It may be difficult for you because it’s really different from English. You have to learn more Chinese words by heart /remember as many Chinese words as possible. It’s also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practice your listening. It’s a goo d way to catch (get ) every chance to talk in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please Let me know. I’m sure you’ll learn Chinese well.
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Zhang Ling
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同学们检验自己的学习成果最直接的方法便是通过试题,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于十堰市中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第一部分 听力理解(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
1-5 ABCCA 6-10 AABCC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBBAC
21. shy / a shy girl 22. talk / speak 23. few 24. in class 25. fifteen / 15
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节: 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 CABCA 31-35 BDBCD 36-40 BADCD
第二节: 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 DBACC 46-50 DBADC 51-55 ABACB
第三部分 阅读理解(共四节,满分35分)
第一节 56-60 CBABD
第二节 61-65 CABCD
第三节 66. crying 67. special / unusual 68. instead of 69. laughed 70. support
第四节 71. ① health / body ② depend / rely / count…
72. (A) enjoy (B) be full of
73. 美丽的风景也可以让你(身心)放松。
74. Four / 4.
75. ( It’s about ) some advice on how to make your (our / my) vacation meaningful and colorful.
第四部分 语言综合运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节:选词填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
76. lucky 77. ourselves 78. communicate 79. grows up 80. children
第二节:补全句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
81. in April
82. Don’t worry about / Don’t be worried abou t / Don’t be anxious about
83. thinner than
84. not to put off
85. so beautifully / well / wonderfully…that
第三节:初级写作(满分15分)
One possible version:
Some middle school students aren’t doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized.”
We’re sorry to see that there is still some waste in our school! For example, some often leave the taps on after washing their hands. In the dinning hall, a lot of food can be seen left after the meals. What’s worse, we often find that waste paper is thrown everywhere, which makes others feel uncomfortable. In addition, some students like to write or draw on the wall or on the desk.
As middle school students, we should develop good habits and stop wasting anything. Let’s do it from now on! (91 words)
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九年级是一个至关重要的学年,大家一定认真复习,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于咸宁市中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第一部分 听力测试
一、听对话选图(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5 CABAA
二、对话理解(每小题1.5分,共15分)
6-10 BABAC 11-15 BBCBA
三、短文理解 (每小题2分,共10分)
16-20 AABCB
第二部分 笔试部分
四、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
21-25 BCBAC 26-30 ACDDB 31-35 DCBDB
五、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
36-40 CACDA 41-45 BABCB 46-50 ADCBD
六、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
51-55 DACBA 56-60 BCADC
61.事实上研究表明,三分之二的英国人根本不吃早餐。(意思相近的中文表达也算对)
62.He wasn’t British.
或 He wasn’t from England/the UK.
或 He didn’t come from England/the UK.
63.①shower; ④carry
64.eat; daily.
65.A
七、短文填空(共12个空,做对一个得1分,共10分)
66.first 67.taught 68.well 69.students 70.looking 71.January/June/July
72.from 73.hours 74.was 75.since 76.became 77.who
八、补全对话(本大题共4个小题,每小题2分,共8分。说明:与提供答案意思相同、表达正确的英文也算对;如果语法、语义正确,而单词拼写有误,则每处扣0.5分。)
78. May/Could I speak to Michael? /Is that Michael?
79. Which do you like better/prefer, plants or animals?
80. I like animals better. /I prefer animals.
81. Why do yo u think so?/Why do you like them/animals?
九、书面表达(本大题共1个小题,共12分)
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools. In our school there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and improving my skills, they also free me from the heavy work of study.
Here I have some suggestions. To students, we’d be tter choose the activities which interest us and suit us; Schools should organize more activities for students and leave more time for activities by giving us less homework.
Dear friends, please actively take part in after-activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning. (110 words)
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九年寒窗苦读,为的就是在考试中展现出自己最好的水平,大家更应该加把劲,努力学习,认真总结知识点,大量做题,从中找出自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于河南省中考英语试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1-5 BBCDA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 ADCCB
36-45 CDBAD BCCDA
46-50 BABAD 51-55 ACDDA 56-60 CACBD 61-65 BECDA
66. making 67. hundred 68. rest 69. usually 70. fly
71. thinks 72. They 73. how 74. although
75. mistakes
76. (Sorry,) I’m not sure
(Sorry,) I don’t know
I’m sorry, but I have no idea
77. Where are you (visiting) from
Where do you come from
78. I’m (visiting) from…
I come from….
79. How long are you visiting for
How long have you been here
How long will you stay here
How long are you staying here
80. That’s great/cool/wonderful
It seems that you’re having a good time
You must have had a good time
Have you good /pleasant/…trip(there)
I hope you can have a good/pleasant/…trip(there)
One possible version:
My special grandma
My grandma is special to me because we’re like friends. She always helps me out whenever I am in trouble. There are no secrets between us.
When I am with my grandma, we spend a lot of happy time together. I know my grandma is very smart because she seems to know everything. My grandma is good at many things. One thing she’s best at is cooking. She often cooks delicious food for me. I know my grandma loves me and I love her as well.
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