为您找到与善待生灵四年级阅读理解相关的共200个结果:
语文的学习是一个长期积累的过程。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的四年级语文阅读理解题目,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
这天,国王想取笑阿凡提,就给了他一匹老马,让他随同打猎。打着打着,忽然变了天, 下起大雨来。国王和随从们立刻掉转马头,飞也似的跑回去了。阿凡提的马跑不动,他就把外衣脱下来装在口袋 里,冒着雨往回走。不一会儿,雨住了,天晴了。阿凡提重新穿戴好,骑着马抄近路回到了宫殿。
见到阿凡提,国王挺纳闷地问道:“阿凡提,你的衣服怎么没湿呀!”
“您给我的马,真是了不起!你们走了以后,它忽然长出翅膀,腾空而起,一眨眼就飞回来了。”
国王又吃惊又羡慕。
第二次打猎,国王骑了阿凡提那匹老马,把自己的千里驹让给了阿凡提。这一天,又下起了大雨。阿凡提立刻掉转马头,飞也似的跑回去了。国王信了阿凡提的话,让随从们都先回去。可是老马并没有长什么翅膀,尽管国王使劲打呀、喊呀,老马却怎么也跑不起来。国王这才知道上了当,心里想,回去非好好教训阿凡提不可。
国王像只落汤鸡似的回到宫殿里来。
“阿凡提,你竟敢骗我,这匹马怎么没长翅膀?”
阿凡提说:“马怎么会长翅膀,国王!它既然跑不动,你难道就不会像我一样,把外衣脱下来装在口袋里吗?那样虽然被雨淋着点,衣服却是干的。唉,原来国王是一回事儿,智慧又是一回事儿!”
1.结合上下文理解下列词语。
纳闷: ____________________________________________________________________________
羡慕: ____________________________________________________________________________
2.“国王像只落汤鸡似的回到宫殿里来。”是个比喻句,把______比作_______,这样写的好处是___________________________________。
3.简述短文的主要内容。
__________________________________________________________________
4.本文可以另选一个最恰当的标题,在序号上打“√”。
①阿凡提 ②阿凡提智斗国王 ③国王和阿凡提 ④国王上当了
浏览量:4
下载量:0
时间:
语文的阅读,在学习中起到重要的作用。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的四年级语文阅读理解题目及其参考答案,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
1.可爱、神秘。
2.(1)响声和松涛声交织在一起,简直是一曲雄浑的大合唱。
(2)像一匹悬挂在空中的素练。
(3)像一座挂满珍珠的屏风。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
善待动物就是善待人类自己。下面是读文网小编收集整理的《善待生灵》阅读题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
1、解释词语:
肃然起敬:________________________________
2、“本是同根生,相煎何太急”是时写的诗句,引用这两句诗的效果是___________。
3、第一段中所说的“令人难以置信的故事”是指(用自己的话概括,不超过20字)。
4、“猎人们不由自主地放下了猎枪”的原因是__________________________________________
5、能揭示全文主旨的语句是;这一句运用了的表达方式是________________________________
6、请以“爱护动物”为主题拟一条标语。
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
怎样才能做好语文的阅读理解题呢?下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的四年级语文阅读理解习题及其参考答案,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
________________
郁金香种植在荷兰有几个世纪的历史了,它是融经济和观光于一体的特色农业,在世界上久负盛名。
每年春夏之交,是荷兰一年中最美的季节,到处是盛开的郁金香。世界各地的游客蜂拥而至,荷兰,特别是阿姆斯特丹城内城外的宾馆全部爆满,人们从早到晚沉浸在花海之中,流连忘返。再看那盛开中的郁金香,绿叶簇拥着一朵朵杯状的鲜花,红的如火,黄的似金,白的赛雪,更有那紫的、黑的、蓝的等等,真是七彩纷呈,美得简直让人睁不开眼睛。尤其是一场春雨刚过,朵朵花中饱含雨露,恰似一只只盛满美酒的彩杯面对着游人,散发着迷人的清香……试想,谁能不陶醉呢?
1.给短文加上合适的标题,写在文首横线上。
2.把第二自然段分成三层,用“/”在文中标明。
3.用“_____”画出你认为写得好的句子,多读几遍。
浏览量:4
下载量:0
时间:
阅读理解题是语文考试中的重要内容。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的四年级上册语文阅读题目及其参考答案,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
1.反对 同意 悲痛 欢喜
2.使劲 深深 睁开 小心翼翼 捧起 沉甸甸吃力
这些词语中可以体会出当时詹姆斯十分的不情愿的心情。
3.因为虽然看起来这是一件小事,但关系到道德,所以他爸爸坚持放掉那条鱼。
浏览量:4
下载量:0
时间:
对于语文的阅读理解题,我们要掌握好每个答题技巧。下面是读文网小编网络整理的小学四年级语文阅读理解题以供大家学习。
(1):“,?”:“,。,。”:“。”
(2)①
(3)它叹息着:“唉,唉!老办法怎么不管用啦?
(4)第一段为第一层:乌鸦出门旅行在村子停下为找水喝。
第二段为第二层:乌鸦在村子里面没找到水。
第三层为第三段:乌鸦和喜鹊交谈村子里面哪里有水。
第四五段为第四层:乌鸦用她的老办法并没有喝到水。
(5)对待困难,解决问题不能一成不变,要学会创新和变通,这样才能成功。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
在语文的考试中,阅读理解题是必考的知识。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的四年级语文阅读理解题目及其参考答案,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
人类自从懂得利用火以后,便可以吃到熟的东西,可以用火驱赶野兽,开辟草野……火,使人类和其他动物区别开来。
起初,火种是靠闪电烧着树枝后留下来的。原始社会的各个部落都保存着一堆火种,需要用火的时候,就从这个火种中引出来。
后来,人终于发明了人工取火的方法:钻木取火,铁刀斫(zhuó)火石,用凸(tū)冰块利用阳光取火……可是,这些取火方法,都没有现在用的火柴来得方便。
世界上第一根火柴,是中国人在公元577年发明的。当时是中国的南北朝时期,北齐两面受敌,物资很缺,特别缺少火种。在绝望中,北齐的一个宫女发明了火柴。火柴的制作方法是用杉(shān)木条浸透硫磺。只要用铁刀打一点火星,火柴棒就点燃起来了。当时把这种火柴叫做“光奴”。
中国人使用火柴,比欧洲早一千年!
1.读短文的前四个自然段,各用一句话概括它们的主要意思。
第一自然段: __________________________________________________________________________
第二自然段: ___________________________________________________________________________
第三自然段: ___________________________________________________________________________
第四自然段: ___________________________________________________________________________
2.有关“火”这个话题,你还有什么想法,和同学们交流交流。
__________________________________________________________________________________
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
对于语文的学习,你有什么好方法呢?下面是读文网小编收集整理的人教版四年级语文阅读理解题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
著名的高尔基先生说过:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”书还能带给你许多重要的好处。
多读书,可以让你觉得许多的写作灵感。可以让你在写作文的方法上用的更好。在写作的时候,我们往往可以运用一些书中的好词好句和生活哲理。让别人觉得你更富有文采、美感。
多读书,可以让你全身都有礼节。俗话说:“第一印象最重要。”从你留给别人的第一印象中,就可以让别人看出你是什么样的人。所以多读书可以让人觉得你知书达理,颇有风度。
多读书,可以让你多增加一些课外知识。培根先生说过:“知识就是力量。”
不错,多读书,增长了课外知识,可以让你感到浑身充满了一股力量。这种力量可以激励着你不断地前进,不断地成长。从书中,你往往可以发现自己身似的不足之处,使你不断地改正错误,摆正自己前进的方向。所以,书也是我们的良师益友。
多读书,可以让你变聪明,变得有智慧去战胜对手。书让你变得更聪明,你就可以勇敢地棉队困难,让你用自己的方法来解决这个问题。这样,你又向你自己的人生道路上迈出了一步。
多读书,也能使你的心情变得快乐。读书也是一种休闲,一种娱乐的方式。读书可以调节身体的血液流动,使你身心健康。所以在书的海洋里遨游也是一种无限快乐的事情。用读书来为自己放松心情也是一种十分明智的方式。
读书能陶冶人的情操,给人知识和智慧。所以,我们应该多读书,为我们以后的人生道路打下好的、扎实的基础!
(1)、写出多读书会给你带来的好处。
(2)、在文中找出名人名言。(4分)
(3)、全文有( )个自然段。
(4)、联系上下文,理解下列词语。(4分)
良师益友:
遨游:
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
阅读训练是语文教学的一个重要方面,是培养学生阅读能力的基础。加强阅读训练,不仅能培养语文学习的能力,而且能拓宽学生的视野。以下这篇善待挫折 阅读答案是由读文网小编为您收集整理,希望能借此提高同学们的阅读、鉴赏、写作能力以及语文综合素养。
1、主要运用了事实论证方法(或:例证法)。文中运用司马迁和贝多芬的事例,更有力地论证了“历史上许许多多仁人志士在与挫折斗争中做出了不平凡的业绩”这一观点,进一步增强了说服力。
2、不能删。因为“往往”一词强调了人们最出色的工作常常是处于逆境的情况下做出,如果去掉,就显得过于绝对。(语意相近即可)
3、绊脚石:人生路上的障碍。垫脚石:人生路上不断前进的凭借
4、本文论述的中心论点是“要善待挫折”(或:要在挫折中磨练,在挫折中奋起,在挫折中追求,成为生活的强者)
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
阅读理解题是英语考试里的重要内容,那么四年级的学生平时要做好哪些练习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的四年级英语阅读理解练习题题,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
A Crow and a Fox
One day a crow (乌鸦) finds a piece of meat. She picks it up in her mouth and flies to a tall tree. She is just going to eat the meat when a fox sees her. He comes and stands under the tree and says, “How pretty you are! You must be the prettiest bird in the world.”
The crow is very pleased (高兴的)by these words. Then the fox speaks again, “I can see your pretty face, but I have not heard your voice (声音). Why don’t you sing a song?”
This makes the crow very happy. She opens her mouth and begins to sing. As she opens her mouth, she drops(丢掉) the meat. The fox picks up (捡起) the meat at once and goes away with it.
仔细阅读,根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
( )1. One day a crow finds a piece of meat.
( )2. Before the crow eats the meat, she meets a fox.
( )3. The fox asks the crow to dance.
( )4. The crow is very clever.
( )5. She is happy and flies to a tall house.
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
阿房宫赋阅读理解题及答案免费下载
杜牧的《阿房宫赋》作于唐敬宗宝历元年,本文借写阿房宫的兴建与毁灭,揭露了秦朝统治者的穷奢享乐,那么关于这篇文章我们怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些阿房宫赋阅读理解题及答案,仅供参考。
六国的君主灭亡了,全国(为秦所)统一;蜀地的山(树木被砍尽,)光秃秃的,阿房宫建造出来了。它(面积广大,)覆压着三百多里地面,(宫殿高耸,)把天日都隔离了。它从骊山向北建筑,再往西转弯,一直走向咸阳。渭水、樊川浩浩荡荡的,流进宫墙里边。五步一座楼,十步一个阁,走廊如绸带般萦回,牙齿般排列的飞檐像鸟嘴向高处啄着。楼阁各依地势的高低倾斜而建筑,(低处的屋角)钩住(高处的)屋心,(并排相向的)屋角彼此相斗。盘结交错,曲折回旋,(远观鸟瞰,)建筑群如密集的蜂房,如旋转的水涡,高高地耸立着,不知道它有几千万座。没有起云,为什么有龙?原来是一座长桥躺在水波上。不是雨过天晴,为什么出虹?原来是天桥在空中行走。(房屋)忽高忽低,幽深迷离,使人不能分辨东西。歌台上由于歌声响亮而充满暖意,有如春光融和;舞殿上由于舞袖飘拂而充满寒意,有如风雨凄凉。一天里边,一座宫殿中间,气候却不一样。
六国的宫妃和王子王孙。辞别六国的宫楼,走下六国的宫殿,坐着辇车来到秦国。他们早上歌唱,晚上奏乐,成为秦国的宫人。明亮的星星晶莹闪烁,这是宫妃们打开了梳妆的镜子;乌青的云朵纷纷扰扰,这是宫妃们在梳理晨妆的发髻;渭水涨起一层油腻,这是宫妃们抛弃了的胭脂水;烟霭斜斜上升,云雾横绕空际,这是宫中在焚烧椒、兰制的香料;雷霆突然震响,这是宫车驶过去了;辘辘的车声越听越远,无影无踪,不知道它去到什么地方。每一片肌肤,每一种容颜,都美丽娇媚得无以复加。宫妃们久久地站着,远远地探视,盼望着皇帝来临。有的宫女竟整整三十六年没能见到皇帝。
燕赵收藏的金玉,韩魏营谋的珍宝,齐楚的精华物资,在多少世代多少年中,从他们的人民那里掠夺来,堆叠得像山一样。一下子不能保有了,都运送到阿房宫里边来。宝鼎被当作铁锅,美玉被当作顽石,黄金被当作土块,珍珠被当作沙砾,丢弃得到处接连不断,秦人看起来,也并不觉得可惜。
唉,一个人的意愿,也就是千万人的意愿啊。秦皇喜欢繁华奢侈,人民也顾念他们自己的家。为什么掠取珍宝时连一锱一铢都搜刮干净,耗费起珍宝来竟像对待泥沙一样。(秦皇如此奢侈浪费,)致使承担栋梁的柱子,比田地里的农夫还多;架在梁上的椽子,比织机上的女工还多;梁柱上的钉头光彩耀目,比粮仓里的粟粒还多;瓦楞长短不一,比全身的丝缕还多;或直或横的栏杆,比九州的城郭还多;管弦的声音嘈杂,比市民的言语还多。使天下的人民,口里不敢说,心里却敢愤怒。(可是)失尽人心的秦始皇的思想,一天天更加骄傲顽固。(结果)戍边的陈涉、吴广一声呼喊,函谷关被攻下,楚项羽放一把火,可惜(华丽的阿房宫)化为了一片焦土。
唉!灭亡六国的是六国自己,不是秦国啊。族灭秦王朝的是秦王朝自己,不是天下的人啊。可叹呀!假使六国各自爱护它的人民,就完全可以依靠人民来抵抗秦国。假使秦王朝又爱护六国的人民,那就顺次传到三世还可以传到万世做皇帝,谁能够族灭它呢?(秦王朝灭亡得太迅速)秦人还没工夫哀悼自己,可是后人哀悼他;如果后人哀悼他却不把他作为镜子来吸取教训,也只会使更后的人又来哀悼这后人啊。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
兰花,美丽绚丽,象征顽强蓬勃的生命力,那么孔林二月兰有象征什么呢?通过阅读《孔林二月兰》,你应该会有所感悟。下面是读文网小编网络整理的《孔林二月兰》阅读题目及答案,相信会对你有所帮助!
19.内容上,用燕园和冷杉园里的二月兰衬托“我”对孔林二月兰的深爱不止,情有独钟。结构上,总领下文,引出下文对孔林二月兰的描写。
20.⑴面积广,数量多⑵自由开放,不求闻达⑶色彩艳丽、具有梦幻色彩⑷香气清雅圣洁⑸花朵美丽可爱⑹次第开放,精神抖擞
21.⑴运用了拟人、比喻 的修辞手法。,形象生动地描写了二月兰初绽时的情态,表达了作者对二月兰的喜爱之情。⑵紧尽着性子“毫不退让”“不顾一切”这几个词,运用拟人的手法生动形象地写出了二月兰开放时不怯不退的气度,绽放的倔强与自由,表达了作者对二月兰蓬 勃生命力的赞美之情。
22.孔林的二月兰,愈抑愈扬,美丽绚丽,具有顽强蓬勃的生命力;不求闻达,不谋地位,具有淡泊名利的高尚品质;坚忍柔韧,自由倔强,彰显生命向上的力量;既能与乡亲百姓亲密无间,又能感动润泽八方学人的心灵。
猜你还感兴趣的:
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
父爱,都是细腻而深沉,面对父爱,你有什么理解和感悟?也许《老头子的固定电话》这片文章能为你找到答案。以下是由读文网小编收集整理的《老头子的固定电话》阅读题目及答案,欢迎您的阅读!
16.jié 覆 藉
17.事件③:父亲用我买的答录电话为我录音。事件④:我和先生争吵后,父亲在电话中感到我受了委屈。事件⑤:父亲去世后,我不同意拆除固定电话。事件⑥:除夕夜,父亲的电话录音暖和了我的心。
18.⑴矫情:年老的父亲看到录像中我跪拜给公婆奉茶,心疼得跺脚、落泪;这些表现与他的年龄不符,显得有些夸张。(2分)⑵感动:我出嫁那天父亲一直没有等到我的电话,以为我受了委屈,一夜未眠;他对我的牵挂和疼爱让我心生感动。(2分)
19.示例1:“慢慢”形象地写出了父亲此时说话的情形,与“一向快言快语”形成对比(2分);表现出父亲说话时父亲的情感,体现了父亲对“我”的担心、牵挂和疼爱等情感(2分)。
示例2:画线句是对父亲的语言描写,形象地写出父亲欲方又止的情形,他感受到了“我”受了委屈,却不愿直接说出(2分);表现子网父亲说话时复杂的情感,体现了父亲对“我”的担心、牵挂和疼爱等情感(2分)。
20.结构上:收束全文,与题目(或“第③段”)照应。(1分,答出一点即可)
内容上:深化中心,赞美细腻而深沉的父爱,表达了“我”对家的珍惜和对父亲的思念、感激之情。(2分)
猜你还感兴趣的:
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
同学们要在考试中展现出自己最好的水平,大家更应该加把劲,努力学习,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于中考英语阅读理解总复习题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
A
A long time ago. there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.
One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "
The tittle bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.
( )1. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.
( )2. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.
( )3. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.
( )4. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.
( )5. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.
B
In the year 2050, there will be different kinds of materials for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean for ever. They will never get dirty or wear out. We will have less work because we won’t have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children won’t worry about what to wear to school every day. They won’t go to school. They’ll stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite “Saturday clothes” every day. It will be fun. Do you think so? What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050?
( )6. Maybe we wash clothes in the year 2050.
A. didn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t be allowed to
( )7. Why won’t the children go to school?
A. because they’ll play at home. B. because they hate to go to school.
C. because they’ll study on the Internet. D. because they’ll wash clothes to make money.
( )8. Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050?
A. No, it won’t. B. Yes, they will. C. Yes, it will. D. No, they won’t.
( )9. In the year 2050, the clothes will not for ever
A. wear out or get dirty B. wear well C. be thinner and thinner D. be fantastic
( )10. From the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
A. There will be different kinds of materials for clothes .
B. The children can wear their favorite clothes.
C. The children always worry about what to wear .
D. The children can study at home in front of their computers.
C
At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. "
The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.
( )11. From Paragraph 1 we know that the students will get a coupon .
A. when they eat school food B. after they exchange gifts
C. if they finish all their food D. if they collect the waste
( )12. The under lined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.
A. 动力 B. 机会 C. 试验 D. 条件
( )13. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.
A. students get a good education B. schools offer small gifts
C. students waste too much food D. school food is more delicious
( )14. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .
A. improve the school food standard B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C. receive attention from the society D. further improve the service in universities
( )15. The best title for this passage may be _______.
A. Enjoy Your Food! B. Reduce Waste on Campus
C. Meals in Universities. D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus
D
Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous(大方的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
( )16. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
A. The helped each other with homework. B. They opened a restaurant together.
C. They volunteered for a campaign. D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.
( )17. In this passage the underlined word “call on ” means ______.
A. 打电话 B.号召 C.拜访 D. 叫喊
( )18. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _____.
A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurants
C. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner
( )19. From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _____.
A. wasting food is a serious problem in China
B. Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C. Chinese people want to show off that they are rich
D. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table
( )20. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?
A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间:
初一学生要如何提高语文的阅读理解能力呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初一如何提高语文阅读理解能力的方法,希望会对大家有所帮助。
语文与其他学科不一样,主要靠"学得"、"习得",而不仅仅靠老师的"教得".围绕"听说读写",语文教师常常是反复地教,可很多学生仍然是读书费解其意,作文不得要领。某些问题,知道了答案,但从真正掌握意义上说,还是不会。数理化学科追求的多是"标准",而语文追求的却是"妙趣".一个词在这里是败笔,到了那里可能就是"生花妙笔".因此要想真正获得语文的能力,最重要的是培养对语文知识的情感和养成良好的语文学习习惯。
一、情感的培养
爱因斯坦说过"热爱是最好的老师!"如果对语文学习充满热情,明确目的,全身心地投入,发挥自己的主体作用,变被动为主动,那么这种自己当家作主的学习态度,才是获得语文能力的真正动力。、首先,要培养热爱生活的情感生活中的花草树木,自然风光,人情冷暖,社会发展,时代变迁等都应成为我们关注的对象,只要带着对生活的浓浓的关爱,那么,你所阅读的一切书籍读物的内容就都会打上你对生活理解的烙印,语文知识就会在你的头脑中内化为自己的独特感悟,你的理解能力自然会得到提高。
其次,要培养热爱读书的情趣读书,是增加语文底蕴,丰富头脑"内存"的重要途径。我国古代教育家孔子说:"知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者".有的同学看小说会废寝忘食,阅读有趣的书时兴趣盎然,都是因为"乐此",才"不疲".心理学研究证明,兴趣是人们积极探索客观事物的一种认识倾向,它能极大地提高大脑皮层的兴奋状态,增加快乐的情绪。对阅读而言,兴趣可以激励读书的积极性与主动性,提高阅读的效率。在兴趣浓厚的情况下,注意力最集中,接受新知识最容易,记忆东西最牢固,思维最活跃、最敏捷。培养阅读能力未必一定要从读名著开始,只要是内容健康的、积极的,富有知识性与启发性,那么完全可以从选择自己所感兴趣的书籍入手,逐步养成良好的读书习惯。
二、良好习惯的培养
培养情感的过程是一个意志磨练的过程,当我们"乐其学"成为一种自觉的行动,就变成了习惯。如何养成好习惯呢?习惯在没有养成的时候,你多少要下一些自我强制的工夫,即要靠自己刻苦训练,不靠别人教导。学习语文不再只是听讲、作笔记和写作文那样枯燥乏味的机械重复,而应是自觉的、有兴趣,能动的惯性运动。
1、养成熟读精思的习惯论语有云:"学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆",许多著名的作家能写出不朽的文学作品,闪耀着思想的光辉,焕发出独具一格的魅力,无不是读书深入思考的结果。鲁迅的文章睿智、深刻的底蕴,绝不是某个老师教出来的,而是得益于他对社会、人生的深层次的思索,从而迸发出无数不朽的篇章。毛泽东的"四勤"学习法中的第三勤说的就是"勤想",就是主张"开动脑筋,独立思考、多思、善思",不"尽信书".
2、养成"不动笔墨不看书"的阅读习惯。
就是自己动手动脑,主动获取知识。在课堂上,学生要学会跟随老师的讲解,对重点语句及文章结构内容作点评,把教师讲解中的关键言简意赅的记在相应的位置上,可记难认字的音,难解词的义,关键句的作用,还要做一些简单的评点,这对培养自己良好的读书习惯、训练深刻的思维方法很有好处。例如学习《捕蛇者说》揭示主旨的句子:"熟知赋敛之毒有甚是蛇者乎",可在旁边批注"对苛捐杂税的强烈不满和愤怒"等语,以加深对文章的理解。不仅在课内,在课堂以外读书也应保持这样的好习惯。若把"不动笔墨不看书的良好习惯持之以恒地坚持下去,定会获益匪浅。
3、养成"博闻强记",多背诵积累的习惯。
背诵是语文学习的重要方法,"书读百遍,其义自见",背诵能使我们更熟悉文言诗句,增强语感,增强感悟能力,积累文学素养。这些背诵的知识,犹如储存在头脑仓库中的丰富物质,一但应用时便犹如源头活水般涓涓涌来,就不会产生"书到用时方恨少"的感慨。
4、养成读书和写作相伴的习惯。
许多同学常常是把学习语文课文和学习写作当作两回事,导致课文、作文"两张皮"哪个都不得要领。殊不知许多课文都是古今中外名家的上乘精品之作,是写作中难得的极好范文。若能养成常写读书心得、随笔等习惯,那就是真正做到了读书与写作的珠联璧合,、融会贯通了。著名作家三毛就是这方面的典范,她常常是如饥似渴地读书,又常常是文思不可遏制地泉涌笔端,直到深夜。一篇篇闪烁着深邃的思想和洋溢着文学才华的文章,经常是在读书与写作相伴中诞生的。可见,二者是相辅相成,缺一不可的。
猜你感兴趣:
浏览量:2
下载量:0
时间:
社会的发展,科技的进步,让我们看到了各种各样的技术,你知道可植入设备是什么吗?通过阅读文章《可植入设备渐流行》你就会知道了。下面是读文网小编网络整理的《可植入设备渐流行》阅读题目及答案以供大家学习参考,相信可以让你受益匪浅的!
11.用简洁的语言概括选文①-②段所说明的内容。(3分)
12.选文②段中加点的词“一般”能否去掉,为什么?(3分)
13.读③-⑧段,说说目前可植入设备主要有哪两方面用途,需要解决哪些安全问题?(3分)
14.选文⑥段主要运用了哪种说明方法,有什么作用?(3分)
15.读选文⑨-段,选出不符合文意的一项(2分)
A.充电问题是目前影响可植入设备大面积推过的阻碍。
B.目前亟需研制出能够将电能转变为人体能量的电源及高科技芯片,来促进可植入设备的广泛应用。
C.可植入设备的植入电极长期刺激周围细胞组织,导致电极与周围组织的信号传递出现问题,甚至会影响人体的健康。
D.从提高生活质量以及人机交互的效率和便利性出发,可植入设备在未来的应用前景十分广阔。
浏览量:3
下载量:0
时间: