为您找到与初二英语短语大全汇总人教版相关的共200个结果:
怎样才能写好英语作文呢?下面是读文网小编收集推荐的初二英语优秀作文范文以供大家学习。
My best friend is Xiao Yi. She has short hair. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. She is tall and thin. She lives on the tenth floor of a tall building. There are five people in her family.
Xiao Yi likes to do sports. She likes to play badminton and volley ball. Her favourite color is pink. Her favorite food is fish and vegetables, because they are healthy. Her hobby is reading books and riding a bike. She often plays the computer or goes shopping on the weekend. Sometimes we go to KFC together. We go there by car.
I like my best friend—XiaoYi. We are good friends.
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每一个年轻人应该保持一份正确的生活姿态。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的初二英语完形填空《年轻人的生活态度》的练习题目及其参考答案,希望这些可以给你的学习带来帮助。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A41.C42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C
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对于英语的学习,需要从小打下良好的基础。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理初二上英语知识点,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗?
3. I went to Guizhou with my family. 我和家人一起去了贵州。
4. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了不少的照片。
5. Did you do anything special last month?
上个月你做了什么特别的事吗?
6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
我大部分时间只是呆在家里读书休息。
7. How did you like it? = How did you feel about it? = What did you think of it?
你觉得它怎么样?
8. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
9. No one seemed to be bored. 没有人看起来无聊。
10. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。
11. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
天气晴朗而又炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
12. My sister and I tried paragliding. 姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
13. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。
14. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道在这儿过去的生活 是什么样的。
15. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。
16. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化有多大啊!
17. We waited over an hour for the train because there too many people.
因为人太多,我们等了一个多小时的火车。
18. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
因为坏天气,我们没能看到下面的任何景色。
19. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足够的钱,所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。
20. The food tasted great because I was so hungry. 这些食物尝起来真好,因为我们很饿。
21. We were wet and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella.
因为我们忘了带伞所以又冷又饿。
22. Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.
我们班的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的袋子。
23. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。
24. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. 我的同学告诉我坚持往前走,因此我继续前行了。
25. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 每个人兴奋地跳起来。
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把握人教的版初二英语下册知识点,学好英语的每一课吧!下面是读文网小编收集整理的人教版初二英语下册的知识点以供大家学习。
人教版初二英语下册知识点图片1
人教版初二英语下册知识点图片2
人教版初二英语下册知识点图片3
人教版初二英语下册知识点图片4
人教版初二英语下册知识点图片5
以上就是读文网小编收集的人教版初二英语下册知识点全部内容,希望对你有帮助。
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期中考试目的是为了检验学生半个学期所学的人教版初二物理下册知识而进行的一次考试,有利于学生比较正式地检验自己平时的学习水平。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的2017年人教版初二物理下册的期中考试卷,供大家参考。
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随着时间的流逝,新学期已过去了一半,同学们要如何准备期中测试呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的初二生物上册期中试题新人教版,供大家参考。
三、填空题
31 (5分)
(1)头、胸、腹、外骨骼、体内水分的散失
(2)鳃、躯干部、鳍 (3)A、DE (4)流线、气囊
(5)保温、门 齿、臼齿、胎生哺乳
32.(1) 肱二头肌 收缩 肱三头肌 (2) 屈肘
33. (1)粗糙、刚毛 (2)慢 (3)湿润的体壁
34. (1)③ 、遗传作用(含有遗 传物质)
(2)会、⑥ (3) 芽孢 (4)荚膜、细胞膜、DNA集中区域
(5) 叶绿体、有机物、异养
(6)细菌、真菌、成形的细胞核
35.(1)温度对霉菌的生活有影响吗?
(2)温度对霉菌的生活有影响(温度会影响霉菌的生活或霉菌适于生活在温暖的地方)
(3)甲、乙
(4)甲会发霉、乙没有发霉
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八年级英语下册课本学完了,其中的重点短语和句型都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册课本的重点短语和句型全攻略,希望会对大家有所帮助。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
【重点短语】
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事
2. as soon as ... 一……就…....
3. once upon a time 从前
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生
6.try to do sth. 努力做某事
7. the journey to sp. ......之旅
8. tell the/a story 讲故事
9. put on 穿
10. a little bit 有点儿
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
12. give up 放弃
13. instead of 代替;反而
14. turn...into... 使......变成......
15. get married 结婚
16. the main character 主要人物;主人公
17. at other times 在另外一些时候
18. be able to 能;会
19. come out (书、电影等)出版
20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣
21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去
22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事
26. go to sleep 去睡觉
27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地
28. get lost 迷路
29. change one’s plan 改变计划
30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. in the moonlight 在月光下
32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
33. the next day 第二天
34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地
35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......
【重点句型】
1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?
2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
4.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。
5.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。
6.Don't eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。
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初二英语短语都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语短语汇总,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1. a few 有些; 少数; 几个
2. a good/great deal (of) 大量(的);非常多(的)
3. a good/great many 很多的
4. a little 少许;少量
5. a lot of/lots of 大量; 许多
6. a number of 一些,许多
7. according to 根据;据 所说
8. after a while 过了一会儿; 不久
9. after all 毕竟;终究
10. again and again 再三地;反复地
11. all by oneself 独立;单独
12. all kinds of 各种各样的
13. all of a sudden 突然(地)
14. all the same 仍然,还是
15. all the time —直;始终
16. as a matter of fact 事实上
17. as a result 因此;结果
18. as... as 像……(一样)
19. as... as possible 尽可能...
20. as long as 只要;和 一样长
21. as soon as 一...就...
22. as soon as possible 尽快
23. as usual 像往常一样,照例
24. at dusk 在黄昏时刻
25. at first 起初
26. at last 最终,终于
27. at least 至少,不少于
28. at once 立即;马上
29. at present 目前,现在
30. at the moment 此刻,目前,眼下
31. at the same time 同时,与此同时
32. at times 有时;偶尔
33. be afraid/scared/terrified of 害怕...
34. be busy (in) doing... 忙于做...
35. be busy with 忙于...
36. be fed up with 厌倦...
37. be fond of 喜欢;爱好
38. be full of 充满
39. be good for 对...有益
40. be interested in 对..感兴趣
41. be late for (school) (上学)迟到
42. be made from 由...制成(看不出原材料)
43. be made of 由...制成(看得出原材料)
44. be made up of 由...组成;由...构成
45. be pleased with 对...感到满意
46. be proud of 为...自豪
47. be similar to 同...相似
48. be willing to 乐意...
49. be worth (doing) 值得(做)...
50. be/get ready (for) (为...)作准备
51. because of 因为;由于
52. belong to 属于
53. break down 停止运转,出故障
54. break out 爆发,突然发生
55.by accident 偶然,意外地
56. by mistake 错误地,无意地
57. by the time 到...时候
58. by the way 顺便说一下
59. call for 需要;要求;去接(某人)
60. can’t help doing... 禁不住做...
61. care for 照看,照料,护理
62. carry on 继续; 从事
63. carry out 进行; 执行(计划、命令)
64. catch up with 赶上
65. come from 出生(于);来自
66. come true 实现;达到
67. come up with 想到,想出(主意、回答等)
68. cut down 砍倒;削减
69. deal with 处理,应付
70. depend on 取决于;依靠,依赖
71. do one's best 尽某人最大的努力
72. do well in 在……(方面)做得好
73. eat up 吃光
74. enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
75. ever since 从...以后一直
76. face to face 面对面地
77. fall asleep 入睡
78. fall behind 落在...的后面; 落后...
79. feel like doing... 想要做...
80. find out 查明,弄清; 发现
81. first of all 首先
82. for example/instance 例如,举例来说
83. get along/on with 相处融洽; 进展
84. get on 友好相处; 进展
85. give out 分发; 用光,耗尽
86. give sb. a hand/push 帮某人一把/推某人一下
87. give up 放弃
88. go over 检查;复习
89. go through 经历
90. grow up 长大成人; 发展
91. had better (not) do... 最好(不)做...
92. hand in 上交; 提交
93. hand out 分发; 发放
94. have a cold 得了感冒
95. have a good/great time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
96. have/take a look (at) 看一下
97. have a try 尝试; 努力
98. have breakfast 吃早饭
99. hear from 收到...的来信
100. hear of 听说
101. help oneself to 自己取(食物等)
102. hold back 阻挡;控制
103. hold on 等一等(别挂电话);紧紧抓住
104. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
105. in a minute 很快,马上,立刻
106. in a word 总之,简言之
107. in all 总计,总共
108. in danger 处在危险状态
109. in fact 实际上,事实上
110. in need of 需要#p#副标题#e#
111. in order 按顺序; 井然有序
112. in order to 为了;以便
113. in other words 换句话说
114. in public 当众,公开地
115. in the end 后来,终于
116. in time 及时;迟早
117. in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中
118. instead of 代替;而不是
119. join in 参加
120. keep a record 作记录
121. keep doing... 继续做...
122. keep in touch with 与...保持联络
123. knock on/at 敲(门等)
124. later on 以后,过后,将来
125. leave behind 把...落在后面;留下
126. look after 照顾,照看
127. look at 看;朝...看
128. look for 寻找
129. look forward to 盼望,期待
130. look like 看起来像
131. look out (for) 当心,小心
132. look over 迅速地检查
133. look through 翻查,翻找
134. make a decision 作出决定
135. make a face 做鬼脸
136. make a living 谋生
137. make fun of 取笑
138. make room for 给...腾出地方
139. make sure 弄清楚,查明;确保
140. make up one’s mind 下决心
141. millions of 数百万的; 许许多多的
142. more than 超出
143. never mind 不要紧,没关系
144. no longer/more 不再
145. not...any longer/more 不再
146. not (...) at all (用来加强not的语气)一点也不(……)
147. on duty 当班;值班
148. on holiday/vacation 在度假;在假期中
149. on time 准时
150. one after another 一个接一个
151. or so ...左右;...上下
152. out of date 过期的;老式的
153. over there 在那边(指较远处)
154. pass on 传递
155. pay attention (to) 注意
156. pay for 付...的账; 付... 的钱
157. pick... up 拾起;开车接(某人);获得
158. play the role/part of 扮演...角色
159. point to 指向
160. prefer sth. to sth. 两者比较更喜欢前者
161. prefer to... rather than... 宁愿...而不愿...
162. put away 放好; 把...收起来
163. put down 镇压,平息; 写下,记下; 放下
164. put of 推迟; 使延期
165. put up with 忍受
166. regard.. . as… 将...视为...
167. right away/now 立刻;马上
168. ring back 回电话
169. ring off 挂断电话
170. ring up 打电话
171. run away 逃跑;逃避
172. say goodbye to 告别
173. scores of 许多;大量
174. see sb. do... 看见某人做...
175. send for 派人去请
176. set about 开始;着手
177. set off 激发,引起; 起程
178. set up 建立; 创立; 安装
179. shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫
180. show off 夸耀; 炫耀
181. show up 出现; 露面
182. so far 到目前为止
183. stand for 代表;象征
184. stop doing... 停止做...
185. stop sb. from doing... 阻止某人做...
186. stop to do...停下来去做...
187. take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
188. take an active part in 积极参加
189. take away 拿走
190. take care of 照看; 照顾
191. take charge of 负责;看管
192. take it easy 从容; 放轻松; 不紧张
193. take off 脱下(衣、帽、鞋等);(飞机)起飞
194. take out 取出
195. take part in 参加...;参与...
196. take place 发生,进行
197. talk about 谈论;讨论;议论
198. thanks to 归功于 ;多亏
199. the same as... 与...同样的
200. think of 想出;想起,回忆起
201. think up 想出,构思出
202. to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是...
203. too. . . to 太...以致不能
204. turn down 把...调低; 关小
205. turn off 关(电灯、电视机、煤气、自来水等)
206. turn on 打开(电灯、电视机、煤气、自来水等)
207. up and down 上上下下;来来回回
208. up to date 最新(式)的
209. used to 过去经常发生; 过去曾经存在
210. wake up 睡醒;醒来;叫醒
211. What/How about...? (征求意见) 怎么样?
212. work out 计算出;制订出
213. worry about 担心
214. write down 写下,记下
215. write to 写信给
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初二英语的重点句型都有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语重点句型汇总,供大家参考。
1. on the street / in the street
表示“在街上”时,on the street 和 in the street 都可以,在美国多用on the street, 在英国多用in the street. 例如:
We have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。
I met him on the street. 我在街上遇见了他。
2. would like / like
would like 和 like含义不同。like 意思是“喜欢”,“爱好”,而 would like 意思是“想要”。试比较:
I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我喜欢喝啤酒。
I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。
Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜欢看电影吗?
Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看电影吗?
3. another / the other
(1)another 通常用于三个或三个以上或不确定数量中的任意一个人或 物体。 例如:
May I have another apple, please? 请在给我一个苹果好吗?
This coat is too small for me. Please show me another这件外套我穿太小,请再给我拿一件看看。
(2)the other 通常指两者中的另一个。例如:
He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有两把尺子,一把短的,另一把长的。
I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 我有两个兄弟,一个在西安工作,另一个在北京工作。
4. have to /must
(1)have to和 must 都可以用来谈论义务,但用法略有不同。如果某人主观上觉得必须去做而又想去时,常用must。如果谈论某种来自“外界”的义务,常用have to。例如:
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟。(自己想戒烟)
They have to work for the boss.
他们不得不为那个老板工作。(条件逼得他们去工作)
(2)have to 可用于多种时态,must 只能用于一般现在时。例如:
I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。
We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.
为了多挣钱,我们不得不每天长时间地工作。
(3)用于否定句时,mustn’t意思是“决不能”,“禁止”,而don’t have to意思是“不必”,相当于needn’t。例如:
You mustn’t be late again next time.下一次你决不能再迟到。
You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow.
你今天不必到那里去了。你可以明天去。
5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth.
hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是“听到某人或某物在做某事”,而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思是“听到某人或某物做过某事”。试比较:
I hear him singing an English song.听见他在唱英歌曲。
I heard him sing an English song.我听见他唱一首英文歌。
类似hear 这种用法的还有see, watch, listen, feel等感官动词。
6. any /some
any和some 都可以同不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式连用,但some一般用在肯定句中;any用在疑问句和否定句中。试比较:
I want some money. 我想要点钱。
Have you any money? 你有钱吗?
I don’t have any money. 我一点钱也没有。
some 有时也用于疑问句,表示说话人期待一个肯定回答或鼓励人家说“是”。例如:
Would you like some more beer?请你再来点啤酒好吗?
Could I have some rice, please?请给我来点米饭好吗?
7. hear /listen to
listen to 和hear 都有“听”的意思,但含义有所不同。Listen to强调“听”的动作,hear 强调“听”的结果。例如:
Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 请听我说!我给你们讲个故事。
Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 听!你能听见有人在隔壁房间里哭吗?
I listened, but heard nothing.我听了听,但什么也听不见。
hear 后面如果接宾语从句,常常表示“听说”。例如:
I hear some foreign students will visit our school.我听说一些外国学生将要访问我们学校。
I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening.我听说今晚我们学校要演一场电影。
8. Let’s… /Let us…
Let’s… 和Let us… 都表示“让我们……”, 如果us 包括听话人在内,其含义相同,附带问句用shall we. 如果us 不包括听话人在内,其含义不同,Let us…的附带问句要用will you。例如:
Let’s go shopping, shall we? 我们去购物好吗?
9. take/ bring/ carry /get
这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思,但含义有所不同。take意为“带走”,“拿走”,bring意为“带来”,“拿来”, get表示“到别的地方把某人或某物带来或拿来”,carry不强调方向,带有负重的意思。试比较:
My parents often take me there on holidays.我父母常常带我到那里去度假。
I’m going to take you to Beijing.我准备带你去北京。
Bring me a cup of tea, please.请给我端杯茶来。
I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow.明天我把那本书给你带来。
The waiter carried the me to the table服务员把肉送到桌上。
The monkey carried the bag on her back.猴子把那个包背在背上。
She went back to get her handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。
Let me get the doctor.让我去请医生吧。
10. far away /faraway
(1)far away是一个副词短语,意思是“很远”。例如:
Some are far away. Some are nearer.有些离得很远,有些离得近一些的。
The village is far away from here.那个村子离这儿很远。
(2)faraway是一个形容词,意思是“遥远的”,可以在句中作定语。例如:
He lives in faraway mountain village.他住在一个遥远的小山村。
11. find / look for
find和look for 都有“找”的意思,但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果,而look for 强调“找”的过程。请看下列例句:
He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行车。
I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it.我在找我的手表,但是找不到。
I hope you will soon find your lost ring.希望你尽快找到丢失的戒指。
另外,find还有“发现”;“感到”等意思。例如:
I found a wallet in the desk.我在课桌里发现了一个钱包。
I find this book very interesting.我觉得这本书很有意思。
12. in front of /in the front of
In front of 表示在某物的前面,不在某物的范围内。In the front of 表示在某物的前部,在某物的范围内。试比较:
My seat is in front of Mary’s.我的座位在玛丽座位的前面。
He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.他和司机坐在小车的前部。
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初二英语语法的学习需要我们的努力,初二英语语法的知识都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语语法的知识汇总,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1) leave的用法
1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如:
When did you leave Shanghai?
你什么时候离开上海的?
2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如:
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.
下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?
你为什么要离开上海去北京?
2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用
should作为情态动词用?常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等?有“竟会”的意思 例如::How should I know? 我怎么知道?
Why should you be so late today?
你今天为什么来得这么晚?
should有时表示应当做或发生的事?例如:
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点
1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:
You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如:
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服?你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如:
We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与 Which...?
1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物。但是what仅用来询问职业。如:
What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?
该句相当于: What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如:
Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?
---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2. What...?是泛指?所指的事物没有范围的限制,而 Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如:
What color do you like best? 所有颜色
你最喜爱什么颜色?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 有特定的范围
你最喜爱哪一种颜色?
3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如:
Which pictures are from China?
哪些图片来自中国?
4) 频度副词的位置
1.常见的频度副词有以下这些:
always 总是 一直
usually 通常
often 常常 经常
sometimes 有时候
never 从不
2.频度副词的位置
a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如 :
David is often arrives late for school.
大卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在行为动词前。如:
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天经常在7:10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。如:
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike.
有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。
3.never放在句首时主语、谓语动词要倒装。如Never have I been there.
5) every day 与 everyday
1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。如
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天7:10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.
我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语?译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity?
你的日常活动是什么?
6) 什么是助动词
1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(quduwenry Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。
助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用。例如:
He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
doesn't是助动词,无词义。like是主要动词?有词义
2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用?可以用来
a. 表示时态;例如:
He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态;例如:
He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句;例如:
Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗
Did you study English before you came here? 你来这儿之前学过英语吗?
d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句。例如:I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气。例如:Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would
7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do
1.forget to do 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做)
The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.
办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)
He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。( 已做过关灯的动作)
Don't forget to come tomorrow.
别忘了明天来。
(to come动作未做)
典型例题
---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh,I forgot___.
A. turning it off B. turn it off
C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
答案:C。
由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。
2.remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before?
你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
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初二下册英语中短语是语言的重要组成部分。初二英语下册课本的重点短语都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语下册课本的重点短语大汇总,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1.go out for ld you please clean your room?dinner 出去吃饭
2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3.go to the movies 去看电影
4.get a ride 搭车
5.work on 从事
6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事
7.clean and tid y 干净整洁
8.do the dishes 洗餐具
9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服
11.sweep the floor 扫地
12.make your/the bed 整理床铺
13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅
14.no problem 没问题
15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人
16.come home from school/work放学/下班回家
17.throw down 扔下
18.sit down 坐下
19.come over 过来
20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
21.all the time 一直;总是
22.all day/evening 整曰/夜
23.do housework 做家务
24.shout back 大声回应
25.walk away 走开
26.share the housework 分担家务
27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家
28.in surprise 惊讶地
29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
30.watch one show 观看一个节目
31.hang out 闲逛
32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿
35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
36.do chores 做杂务
37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事
38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来
39.buy some snacks买些小吃
40.go to the store去商店
41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
43.enough stress足够的压力
44.a waste of time浪费时间
45.in order to为了
46.get good grades取得好成绩
47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
48.depend on依赖;依靠
49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性
50.look after/take care of 照顾;照看
51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事
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初二英语短语的只是蒂娜有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语期末短语复习,希望会对大家有所帮助。
由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1. come back
回来
2. come down
下来
3. come in
进入,进来
4. come on
快,走吧,跟我来
5. come out
出来
6. come out of
从……出来
7. come up
上来
8. come from
来自……
9. do one's lessons/homework
做功课/回家作业
10. do more speaking/reading
多做口头练习/朗读
11. do one's best
尽力
12. do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)
买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)
13. do a good deed (good deeds)
做一件好事(做好事)
14. do morning exercises
做早操
15. do eye exercises
做眼保健操
16. do well in
在……某方面干得好
17. get up
起身
18. get everything ready
把一切都准备好
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初二英语期末综合复习提纲都有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语期末综合复习提纲,供大家参考。
I like playing the guitar, but I prefer playing football.
Which club would you like to join?
How was your vacation?
I enjoyed myself a lot.
I had a good time.
I had a terrible time.
How often did he do that? Twice a week.
How long did he stay there? Three days.
The kids are getting ready for bed.
-Are you free on Sunday?
-No, I'm visiting my friends.
He's playing baseball tomorrow.
I feel like doing sth. different this weekend.
I'm going to be a doctor.
I'm going to travel around the world.
English is not only a school subject, but can be lots of fun.
What are you going to buy?
Where are you going to have lunch?
How much money are you going to spend?
-Are you going to read more books in English?
-Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
-Is he going to join a conversation club?
-Yes, he is. /No. he isn't.
-Are they going to watch movies in English?
-Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.
How long is the Great Wall of China?
How old is the Palace Museum?
How deep is the Grand Canyon?
How high is the Eiffel Tower in Paris?
How far is Japan to China?
He could play the violin when he was six.
Could he play the guitar?
Could you ride a bicycle when you were six?
He was playing cards.
My grandparents were watching TV when I left the house.
They were playing football when it began to rain.
While I was doing my homework, the light went out.
They acted bravely.
What kind of person is she?
I think she looks quite friendly.
Why are pets good for children?
Because they are good listeners.
I want a cat to keep my company.
People have pets so they don't feel lonely.
Wishing you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
Thanks for your message.
Don't worry. I'll help you study.
It's okay. I'll bring a bag.
初二英语期末综合复习提纲:重点语法:
1.一般过去时
表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况,通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词,词组或从句,如 yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。
I worked in that factory last year.去年我在那一家工厂工作。
I went to the Tian Long Mountain yesterday.昨天我们去了天龙山。
2.现在进行时
表示说话者说话时正在发生或者进行的动作, 它注重现在正在进行的动作,而不管动作从什么时间开始,到什么时间结束。
What are you doing now?你在干什么呢?
I am looking for my key.我在找我的钥匙。
The workers are building a big library.工人们正在建一座大型图书馆。
现在进行时中有些动词表示即将发生的动作,一般指在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。如:come, go, leave, start, arrive, be等。并常与表示将来时间的状语连用。例如:
They are going to Shanghai on Friday. 他们星期五去上海。
John is coming here next week and will stay here until May.
约翰下星期来,并将在此逗留到五月。
What are you doing next Saturday? 你下星期六干什么事?
I am seeing him tomorrow. 我明天去看望他。
I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? Yes, I am just coming. Wait a bit.
我去散步,你和我去吗?好,我就来,稍等一下。
3.表示频率的副词和短语
always, sometimes, often, never, once a week, twice a week, about twice a week, three time a week, every day, nearly every day
4.一般现在时
一般现在时可以用于以下几种情况:
①表示人或事物动作、状态,如:
They usually watch TV on Sundays.他们通常在星期天看电视。
She gets up at six o'clock.她在六点起床。
②表示人或事物现在的状态,如
He is twelve.他十二岁。She is at home.她在家。
Her car is under the tree.她的车在树下。
③表示经常的或习惯性的动作,如:
I go to school at 7:30 every day.每天七点半我上学。
④表示主语具备的性格和能力等,如:
David can speak English and Spanish.戴维会说英语和西班牙语。
She likes apples.她喜欢苹果。
⑤表示普遍存在或某种客观事实。如:
March comes after February.二月之后三月来到了。
The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大。
5.be going to结构
表示将要发生的动作和将来的计划。
What are you going to do next Sunday?
下星期天你打算干什么?
They're going to meet outside the school gate.
他们打算在校门口见面。
We're not going to have any classes next week.
下个星期我们不上课。
I'm going to be a teacher.
He's going to join a conversation club.
6.一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反常发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:in a few days, tomorrow, next week, next year等。一般将来时由"助动词will+动词原形"构成。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简缩为'll, will not常简缩为won't。在疑问句中,主语为第一人称(I和we)时,常用助动词shall。例如:
I will go to my hometown next week.下个星期我将要去我老家。
We will come to see you every Sunday.每个星期天我们将来看你。
【注意】①在表示"带意愿色彩的将来"时,常用will。例如:
I'll give you a hand. 我愿意帮你。
②在问对方是否愿意,或表示客气的邀请或命令时,常用will。例如:
Will you go to the office with me? 你愿意和我一起去办公室吗?
Will you please clean the blackboard? 你能擦一下黑板吗?
③在表示建议或征求对方意见时,可用shall,例如:
Shall we go home now? 我们能现在回家吗?
Shall I put my handbag here? 我能把我的包放在这里吗?
be going to表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。例如:
肯定句:
They're going to meet outside the school gate.
I'm going to finish high school in two years.
After I graduate from high school, I'm going to go to college for four years.
I'm going to study languages because after college I'm going to work as a language teacher.
While at college, I'm also going to take a computer course because I'm going to use computers in my work.
否定句:
We're not going to have any classes next week.
I'm not going play lots of sports and keep fit.
I'm not going to save up my money next month.
I'm not going to visit Egypt next week.
I'm not going to ride a camel to Beijing.
I'm not going to take lots of photos for you.
I'm not going to concentrate on this job.
疑问句:
What are you going to do next Sunday?
Where are you going to study?
Are you going to live at home?
What are you going to have for lunch?
Are you going to visit your grandparents?
Is he going to join a conversation club?
7.形容词的比较级:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。如:
Our teacher is taller than we are.我们老师的个子比我们的高。
It is warmer today than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和。
This picture is more beautiful than that one.这张照片比那张照片漂亮。
This meeting is less important than that one.这次会议不如那次会议重要。
The sun is much bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大得多。
8.used to的用法
used to"过去经常,以前常常"。表示过去经常干某事(但现在已不是如此)。例如:
I used to draw pictures. I liked that. But I am too busy to do that.
我以前总画画,我喜欢,但我现在太忙了不画画了。
We used to grow beautiful flowers is the garden.我们过去常在花园里种美丽的鲜花。
There used to be many trees but now you see. The trees have all been cut down.
原来这里有好多树,但现在你看,树都被砍光了。
used to的否定式和疑问式有两种构成法:
1)借助did. 如:
She didn't use(d) to do it, did she?她以前不做那个,是不是?
Did you use to play the piano?你以前是不是弹钢琴?
2)不用did, 如:
You usedn't to make that kind of mistakes. But why now?
你过去不犯那样的错误,可现在为什么犯?
Used you to make up stories out of your own head? 你以前是不是自已编故事?
9.不定代词的用法
不定代词大多数通常在句中作主语、宾语、表语、或定语。例如:
Nobody saw the problem at first.(主语)
Can they do anything to save the Aral Sea?(宾语)
There is nothing but salt and sand.(表语)
Have you any novels? 你有小说书吗?(定语)
10."How+形容词"的特殊疑问句
How long is the Nile River?
How high is the Great Pyramid?
How deep is the Grand Canyon?
How far is Beijing from Shanghai?
11.过去进行时
①过去进行时用于表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或继续进行的动作。过去进行时经常与过去时搭配使用,过去进行时作过去时的时间背景。例如:
This time yesterday, we were having an English lesson. There was a slight earthquake.
昨天这个时候,我们正上英语课,这时发生了轻微地震。
A year ago we were living in Shanghai. My mother fell ill and passed away.
一年前我们住在上海。我的母亲病了并在那里去世。
The teacher was giving us a lesson when Tom walked into the room.
当汤姆走进教室时,老师在给我们上课。
While we were having supper, all the lights went out.我们正吃饭的时候,灯熄灭了。
He was reading while she was setting the table.她放桌子时,他在读书。(互为时间背景)
It was getting dark. The wind was rising.天渐渐黑下来了。风势增强了。(互为背景)
②过去进行时表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作,常与always, continually, frequently等词连用。例如:
The old man was always mislaying his keys.这位老人总是忘记把钥匙放在什么地方了。
He was continually asking questions.他老是问问题,没个完。
The two brothers were frequently quarrelling.这两个兄弟经常吵架。
12.情态动词could
could表示说话人能,可以,同意,准许,以及客观条件许可,could是can 的过去式。
He could play the violin when he was seven.当他七岁时,就会拉小提琴。
Could they speak French? 他们会说法语吗?
Yes, they could. /No, they couldn't.是的,他们会。/不,他们不会。
He could help us at all.他完全可以帮助我们。
Could you help me, please? 请问,你能帮助我吗?
13.be动词+形容词
be动词+形容词:He is extremely patient.
英语常见系动词有:be, look, become, get, seem, turn, grow, appear, taste, feel, smell等,系动词一般后面跟形容词或名词作表语。例如:
The lesson was interesting.那一课很有趣。
He looks ill.他看起来病了。
The soup tastes delicious.汤的味道很美。
She seems very quiet. 她看起来很安静。
Mike is my younger brother.迈克是我弟弟。
Jim became a doctor.吉姆当上大夫了。
14.句型too…to…和not…enough…的区别
too…to…"太……以至不(能)"。例如:
The girl is too short to reach the book on the top of the shelf.
那个女孩太矮,她够不着放在书架顶上的书。
It's too cold for children to play ourselves.天气太冷,孩子们不能在外面玩。
句型too…to…=not…enough to…。例如:
She's not tall enough to reach the cookies.她要拿到那个甜饼还不够高。
=She's too short to reach the cookies.#p#副标题#e#
15.并列句
连词but, on the other hand, while等连接两个并列的句子,表示"转折"关系,表示对比或相反的情况。例如:
Eric is a good friend, but he worries all the time.
艾力克是一个好朋友,但是他总是心事重重。
She is hardworking, but her sister is very lazy.
她很用功,但她妹妹却很懒。
Eric is very hardworking and patient. Danny, on the other hand, is very lazy and impatient. 艾力克是个非常用功,富有耐心的人。而丹尼却非常懒,没有耐心。
Danny forgets things. Eric, on the other hand, always remembers to turn off the lights.
丹尼易忘记事情。而艾力克总是记得关灯。
I have been to Beijing many times but my parents have never been there.
我去过北京多次,但我父母亲从没去过。
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.
我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。
English is understood all over the world while Turkish is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.英语世界通行,但土耳其语离开本国就很少有人说人。
看过初二英语期末综合复习提纲的还看了:
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人教版五年级下册英语电子课本(高清版)
想要学好五年级英语 ,就要从背单词、背诵课文、阅读这几个方面入手。比如记忆单词,可以通过句子记忆单词,也可以通过直拼记忆单词拼写。下面小编为大家带来人教版五年级下册英语电子课本,欢迎大家参考阅读,希望能够帮助到大家!
一、 学习英语组织课堂教学,诱发学生的学习兴趣
语言是思维的工具,为了使小学生的思维尽快地与英语联系起来,在英语课堂组织教学中,应尽可能使用英语,做到课堂教学英语话一排除对母语的依赖和母语的干扰,并辅助以手势、动作、表情等,让学生边听边理解老师的意图,在日复一日的反复训练中使学生足渐达到听懂记牢的水平。如教“Listen to the tape——recorder”时,可反复指着自己的耳朵和录音机示意给学生,通过反复多次的示意后,学生就明白了。又如叫“Look at my mouth”则指指眼睛,然后再指指自己的嘴,配之以适当的表情,学生就心领神会了。这样,通过日积月累,学生就会听懂很多的课堂用语。为学生创设英语语言环境奠定了基础,从而培养学生直接理解、直接学习、和直接应用英语的习惯。用英语组织课堂教学,可给学生耳目一新的感觉,一下子把学生的注意力吸引了过来。使他们对英语课,产生浓厚的兴趣。
二、运用情景教学法,培养学生的学习兴趣。
小学生的年龄小,接受抽象事物的能力差,他们的感性大于理性,因此,教学中的直观性,特别是对低年级学生,就有其特别的意义。
在课堂教学中,要注意创设情景,多采用看图,听录音等方法,让学生在一定的语言环境中听、说;采用防说、歌曲等,设法在学生面前描绘出一副副图画,让学生边听边理解。这样,将学生置身于情景之中,使学生在自觉和不自觉的状态中去看、去听、去说、去感觉,达到掌握和运用英语的目的。运用情景教学法,使学生积极参与教学活动,在乐中学,培养学生的语言交际能力。
三、运用多种教学方法,巩固学生的学习兴趣。
教学有法,叫无定法。教学方法的优劣,是否引起学生学习兴趣的关系很大。外语 教学的实践性很强,因此,就要以灵活多样的方法组织学生进行广泛的语言实践活动。针对小学生喜说爱动、争强好胜、爱模仿、怕羞感少等心理特点,开展各种形式的巩固活动,使学生的大脑皮层始终处于兴奋状态,延长和巩固学生的学习兴趣。
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初二上册英语期末试卷及答案可打印
为了帮助大家强化英语知识点的记忆,提高做题能力。关于初二上册英语期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些初二上册英语期末试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一、着眼课本,明确重点。
结课以后帮助学生梳理每个单元话题下的词汇,语法和功能句。因为期末考试中词汇来源于书尾黑体词,完成句子和连词成句都源于书中的重点短语或者功能句,听力有的题为书中对话改编,阅读有1篇也选自课本原文,书面表达来源于本学期六个单元的话题,所以着眼课本,明确课本中的重点,要点,帮助学生落实是非常重要的。
区练习册是很好的练习材料,一定要利用好,结合单元要点梳理,可以把练习册中比较好的题拿出来作为单元检测,来检查学生单元要点掌握的情况,对基础比较薄弱的学生进行个别辅导。
二、听读并举,注重训练
听力与阅读复习必不可少,但由于复习的课时较紧,所以不能单独上听力课或者阅读课,但是每节课课前可以利用区练习册中的听力材料,让学生每天都练练耳,并且课后布置让学生跟磁带朗读教材课文的作业。一是要培养学生静下心听、读、思考的习惯,二是让学生跟磁带朗读课文可以帮助学生培养良好的语感,既对听力敏感,又对课文熟悉,这样做可以说事半功倍。
在结束单元练习以后,打算让学生再做三套综合练习,针对学生在综合练习中出现的问题查漏补缺,对薄弱学生进行个别辅导,对错误题目先进行全班讲解,然后在进行面改,做到整体推进,尽力争取及格率,不让一个学生掉队。
三、写话练习,注重技巧
失分比较严重的题型就是语言综合运用题即,看图写画和书面表达。为了让学生能减少失分,我们决定一是对看图写画进行专项训练,二是以话题为单位在对每个单元进行要点梳理的时候,结合单元话题,让学生写1—2篇文章,然后对学生进行面批,帮助学生提高。
能否有效地进行期末复习是决定能否取得良好成绩的关键所在,祝愿全区所有的学校和学生们都能取得理想的成绩。
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