为您找到与初二英语易考知识点相关的共200个结果:
在学习英语的时候,我们应该找到一条最适合自己的方法。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二英语《Will people have robots》的必备知识点以供大家学习。
1. Cut up the bananas. 切碎香蕉。
2. Turn on the blender.
打开食物搅拌机。
3. Pour the milk into the blender.
把牛奶倒进食物搅拌机里。
4. We need one cup of yogurt.
我们需要一杯酸奶。
5. One more thing. 还有一件事。
6. Do you know how to plant a tree?
你知道怎样栽树?
7. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.
最后,不要忘了加些盐。
8. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.
在大都数国家,人们在特别的节日里通常吃传统食物。
9. It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.
它是一个在秋天感恩食物的时刻。
10. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.
在这时,人们也会记起大约400年前第一批从英格兰来到美国居住的漂泊者。
11. These days , most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.
今天,大都数美国人依然以在家与家人一起吃大餐的方式来庆祝这个感恩的想法。
12. Here is a way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
这是为感恩节大餐做火鸡的一种方法。
13. Fill the turkey with this bread mix.
用面包混合物填充火鸡。
14. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
当它准备好后,把它放在一个大盘子里并把肉汁覆盖在上面。
15. Cut the turkey into thin pieces. 把火鸡切成薄片。
16. It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles.
是享受米线的时刻了。
17. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken,lettuce and eggs.
要做这种特别的食物,你需要有米线、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。
18. What are the reasons for this special day?
这个特别的一天的理由是什么?
19. Cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.
以高温烤很长的一段时间。
20. Put everything you need together in a large bowl.
把你需要的所有东西一起放入一个大碗里。
21. One by one. 依次。
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初二的英语学习,是一个过渡的阶段。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二英语《What’s the best movie theater》的必备知识点以供大家学习。
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。
2. Did you like the singing competition yesterday?
你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗?
3. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
4. Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你的姐姐一样友好吗?
5. Who’s more hard-working at school? 在校谁更努力?
6. It’s fantastic! 好极了!
7. She can run faster and jump higher than me .她比我跑得更快跳得更高。
8. A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。
9. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
那就是我在课堂喜欢读书,学习更刻苦的原因。
10. I am shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
我很腼腆,因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
11. But I think friends are like books--you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
但是我认为朋友像是书--你不需要很多,只要它们好就行。
12. It’s not necessary to be the same as your friends.
和你的朋友一样是没有必要的。
13. We both like sports ,but he plays tennis better.
我们都喜欢运动,但是他网球打得更好。
14. Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
拉里经常帮助我显现出最好的一面。
15. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
我总是比他取得更好的成绩,所以也许我应该更多地帮助他。
16. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
我真的不介意我的朋友是否与我一样还是不同。
17. My favorite saying is ,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”
我最喜欢的名言是:“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。”
18. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know.
实际上,她比我认识的任何人都风趣。
19. I broke my legs last year but she made me laugh and feel better.
去年我的胳膊断了,但是她让我开心并感觉更好。
20. We can talk about and share everything. 我们可谈论并分享一切。
21. I’m louder than the other kids in my class. 我比班上其他的孩子声音更响亮。
22. My best friend is similar to Larry .我最好的朋友与拉里相似。
23. Who do you think should get the job? 你认为谁应该得到这份工作?
24. Huang Lei isn’t so good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长打网球。
25. Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.
拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。
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学习英语的时候,掌握好英语语法是相当重要的。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二英语动词的运用必备知识点以供大家学习。
作为动词,break 有下列 12 个常用意思:
① 打破、断,如:(a)If you drop the cup, you will break it. (b)The rope suddenly broke.
② 违反、违约,如:(a)Don't break the law. (b)Tom is notorious for breaking promises.
③ 伤、毁,如:(a)Tony broke Jane's heart by not marrying her. (b)Judy dropped her watch and broke it.
④ 中断、打断,如:(a)The barking of the dog broke our sleep. (b)The stranger rushed in and broke our conversation.
⑤ 破晓,如:They arrived at the airport just as the day was breaking.
⑥ 放弃,如:It is hard to break the habit of smoking.
⑦ 开路,如:We sometimes saw voluntary workers help break paths in villages.
⑧ 毫无得失,如:He bought the sewing machine at $700 and sold it at the same price. He broke even on the deal.
⑨ 闯入,如:A thief broke into my neigbour's house and ran away with some valuables.
⑩ 爆发,如:If a new world war breaks out, can you imagine the consequences?
11. 突破,如:The soldiers tried to break through the enemy's line.
12. 停止,如:The meeting suddenly broke up.
当名词时,break 有 5 个常见义,如下:
① 裂口:Please send for a plumber to repair the break in the water pipe.
② 拂晓:Fish mongers start work at the break of the day.
③ 吃茶点时间:A few of us have a tea-break at 11am every day.
④ 休息:There is one-hour break for lunch.
⑤ 变动:The bankrupt man has a break in his way of living.
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做好英语的复习,让你的学习成绩得到最高的提升。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的初二上学期英语重点句子复习知识,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
(1)I never have any fun .(fun为不可数名词)
(2)I hardly ever watch TV.(我几乎不看电视)
(3)----How often do you watch TV? (多久看一次电视?)
----- Twice a week/two or three times a week.
(4) As for homework, most students do homework everyday.
(5)My mother wants me to drink milk, she says it’s good for health. Want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 it’s good for sth 对……有益处
(6) -----Is her lifestyle the same as yours.
-----hers is different from mine. (和……不同)
“the same as …” 和……一样,
(7)Maybe I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy lifestyle. 个健康的生活方式)
(8) ----What sports do you play? (你做什么运动?)
“Play sports” 做运动
(9)---what’s the matter with Mary? (……怎么了?)
----she has a sore throat 。 (喉咙疼)
(10) I should see a dentist. because I have a toothache. (牙疼)
(11)----maybe you should drink some hot tea with honey .(蜂蜜茶) ----that’s a good idea.(好主意)
(12)----what’s the matter?
-----I’m not feeling well
(13) People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang Too much:修饰不可数名词,“太多”
(14)I hope you feel better soon
(15) it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.
it’s easy to do sth .它是容易的做某事
(16)I’m sorry to hear that you have a lot of headaches.(宾语从句) “I’m sorry to hear that……” 听到……是令人遗憾的
(17)----how long are you staying?
----just for 4 days, I don’t like going away for too long.
Like doing sth 喜欢做某事
Go away 出去
How long 多久(18)---I’m going to hainan for my vacation.
---have a good time/have a safe trip.
(19)----what’s she like?
----she is outgoing.
(20) This time I want to do something different.
This time 这次
Do sth different 做不同的事情
(21)I can’t wait to meet the great man.
Can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
(22)I heard that hainan is good place to go sightseeing
Go sightseeing 去观光
(23)I just finish making my last movie.
Finish doing sth 完成做某事
(24)---how do you get to school?
---I go to school by bike
25) it takes me about 15 minutes to walk
It takes sb to do sth 花费某人(多久)做某事
(26)----how far is it from your home to school?
----it’s 20 minutes’ walk.(它是20分钟的路程)
(27) ----what does she think of the transportation?
-----it’s great.(28) That must be a lot more fun than taking a boat.
(29)A small number of students take the subway to school.
A number of “许多,大量 用small/large 修饰
The number of …“ ……的数量”, 作主语,谓语动词用单数。例:the number of the students in my class is 49.
(30)---can you come to my party on Wednesday?
----yes, I’d love to. /sorry, I can’t
(31)I have to study for my chemistry test on Thursday.
Have to do sth 不得不做某事
(32)I’m more outgoing than my sister.形容词的比较级可以用even/far/a little/a bit/a lot /much 修饰。
(33)liuyang is not as/so good at sports as her sisiters
Lili is as old as lucy ,they are twins.
As…as 多用在肯定句中
So…as 多用在疑问句和否定句中
(34)Bill is never quiet ,he can’t stop talking
Stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
Stop to do sth 停下来做另一件事
(35)---were there any sharks?
---yes, there were. No, there weren’t.
(36) At the end of(在……之末) the day, the English teacher was very happy. In the end(最后), they did it very well.
(37)you are never too young to start doing things.
Too…to…太……而不能……
(38) He spends every morning working in an animal hospital
Spend…doing sth
(39)---what are you going to be when you grow up(长大)?
---I’m going to be a basketball player.
(40)I’m going to travel all over the world.
(41) Don’t forget to clean your bed
Forget to do sth 忘记未做的事
Forget doing sth 忘记做过的事
(42)It has the most comfortable seats.(形容词最高级)
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英语的学习,是一个长期积累的过程。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二英语上册知识点以供大家学习。
本单元的话题:谈论生活习惯,复习一般现在时。
本单元的语法:1.复习一般现在时;2.学习表示频率副词的用法。
主要频率副词的等级排序:always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不)
这些副词在句子中的位置,一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。即:“行”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。
I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。
提问 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词,用 How often
I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视→How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视?)
本单元的短语和知识点:
1.on weekends在周末 go to the movies去看电影 help with housework帮助做家务 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不
2.once a week每周一次 twice a week每周两次 every day每天 use the Internet用互联网
be free有空 Are you free on weekends?你周末有空吗?
4.stay up late熬夜at least至少go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动
5.after school 放学后 6.want sth:需要某物 He wants a new pen.他想要一支新钢笔。
want to do sth:想做某事 He wants to watch TV after school.放学后他想去看电视。
want sb to do sth:让某人做某事 My mother wants me get up early.妈妈让我早起。
7.be good for对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处
8. play computer games打电子游戏 go camping去野营 9.ask sb about sth:问某人某事 My parents often ask me about my study.我的父母经常问我的学习情况。
10. in one’s spare time在某人业余时间He studies English in his spare time.11.(P13,2b)”数字+percent of+名词”做主语时,后面的单词取决于名词的情况。若名词为复数,后面的动词用复数形式;若名词为单数或不可数名词,后面的动词用单数形式。
In our class ,twenty of students are boys. Thirty of water is dirty.
12.not…at all:一点儿也不 (not构成否定句)I don’t like the movie at all.
13.go online上网=surf the Internet 14.the answer to+名词:…的答案
16.the (best) way to do sth: 做某事的(最好)方式
The best way to learn English is speaking English.学习英语的最好方法是说英语.
17.such as比如 (后跟名词或名词短语)for example 例如(后跟句子)
He likes fruits,such as apples,bananas and so on.他喜欢水果,例如苹果、香蕉等。
He has some good ways to study English,for example ,he often listens to tapes.
19.more than (=over)超过,多余 go to the dentist去看牙医
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复习好每一个单元的知识点,轻松迎战每一场考试。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二英语单元知识点以供大家学习。
本单元的话题:谈论事物对比, 学习形容词和副词的最高级。
本单元的语法:学习形容词和副词的最高级。
本单元的短语和知识点:
1.welcome to+地点:欢迎来到某地 Welcome to our school.欢迎来我校。
2.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你认为...怎么样?
3.watch sb do sth:看见某人做了某事(= see sb do sth )
4.比较级别 +and+比较级:越来越…(若比较级为more+形容词原级,则为:more and more形容词原级)The buildings are taller and taller. Our school is getting more and more beautiful.
5.around the world全世界=all over the world, such as 例如
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在考试之前,做好复习准备是很关键的。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二英语下册备考知识点以供大家学习。
重点语法:现在完成进行时态
do/does 的现在完成进行时态形式:have/has been doing
do/does 的现在完成进行时态的被动语态:have/has been being done
现在完成进行时态所应用的场合:
①某事从过去发生一直持续到现在都在做
②过去发生的动作对现在造成影响
例:我已上了三年初中。
I have been in Junior School for 3 years.
自从那次他与我谈过心后,我天天都在进步。
I have been making progress since he talked with me that time.
现在完成进行时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式:
肯定句例句:I have been skating for five hours.
否定句例句:I haven't been skating for five hours.
一般疑问句例句:Have you been skating for five hours?
特殊疑问句例句:How long have you been skating?
注意:瞬间动词不能和一段时间连用。
例句:你借这本书已经多长时间了?
How long have you been keeping this book?
重点短语:run out of 用完;用尽
by the way 顺便说说
be interested in doing sth. 对某事感兴趣
more than 比……多
far away 在远处
would like to do sth. = want to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物赠送给某人
in fact 实际上
room 房间(用于可数名词);空间(用于不可数名词)
common → more common → the most common 形容词 common 的原级、比较级和最高级
Reading Strategy(阅读方法)
Let your eyes “scan” the text quickly to find details that you're looking for. (在阅读文章之前,用眼睛“横扫”整篇文章,快速寻找你需要的文章要点。)You can find information quickly without reading the whole text. (这样你就不用细读整篇文章,就能寻找到你需要的一些信息。)
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对于英语的学习,需要从小打下良好的基础。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理初二上英语知识点,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗?
3. I went to Guizhou with my family. 我和家人一起去了贵州。
4. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了不少的照片。
5. Did you do anything special last month?
上个月你做了什么特别的事吗?
6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
我大部分时间只是呆在家里读书休息。
7. How did you like it? = How did you feel about it? = What did you think of it?
你觉得它怎么样?
8. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
9. No one seemed to be bored. 没有人看起来无聊。
10. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。
11. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
天气晴朗而又炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
12. My sister and I tried paragliding. 姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
13. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。
14. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道在这儿过去的生活 是什么样的。
15. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。
16. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化有多大啊!
17. We waited over an hour for the train because there too many people.
因为人太多,我们等了一个多小时的火车。
18. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
因为坏天气,我们没能看到下面的任何景色。
19. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足够的钱,所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。
20. The food tasted great because I was so hungry. 这些食物尝起来真好,因为我们很饿。
21. We were wet and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella.
因为我们忘了带伞所以又冷又饿。
22. Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.
我们班的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的袋子。
23. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。
24. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. 我的同学告诉我坚持往前走,因此我继续前行了。
25. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 每个人兴奋地跳起来。
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在学习英语的过程中,我们要懂得把握重点知识。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理初二英语下册知识点,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
What should I do?
重点语法:过去将来时态(将来时态的委婉说法)
do/does 的过去将来时态形式:(should/would) do
do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态:(should/would) be done
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:
肯定句例句:You should write a letter to him.
否定句例句:You shouldn't write a letter to him.
一般疑问句例句:Should I write a letter to him?
特殊疑问句例句:What should I do?
重点短语:keep sb. out 不让某人进入
What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎么了?
out of style 不时髦的;过时的
call sb. up 给某人打电话
pay for sth. 为某事付款
part-time job 兼职工作
the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同样
in style 时髦的;流行的
get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处(好)
didn't = did not
couldn't = could not
as … as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)
all kinds of 各种;许多
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事
spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做某事
sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事
take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事
find out 查明
find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be angry at sth. 生某事的气
the same age as = as old as 与某人年龄一样
have fight with sb. 与某人打架
learn to do sth. 学会做某事
not … until … 直到……才……
compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较
it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了
maybe adv. 或许
may be (情态动词 + 动词原形)可能是
shall → should 情态动词 shall 的原形和过去式
pay → paid → paid 动词 pay 的原形、过去式和过去分词
Reading Strategy(阅读方法)
You will learn to use new words better if you use a learner's dictionary. (时刻学着应用新单词来学习比时刻使用字典这种途径方法更好。)A bilingual dictionary sometimes gives the wrong meaning for the situation you want. (在某些你需要的场合下,一本双语字典有时会给你错误的解释。)
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做好知识点的总结,能够让你受益匪浅。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理初二英语下册知识点总结,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!
重点语法:if 引导的条件状语从句
结构:主句 + if + 条件状语从句
if + 条件状语从句 + [(comma)] + 主句
注意:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,主句应用将来时态,状语从句用一般现在时态。
例句:You'll have a great time if you go to the party.
=If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.
重点短语:take away 拿走
around the world = all over the world 在世界各地
make a living 谋生
all the time = always 一直
What's the problem? = What's the matter? = What's wrong? 怎么了?
in order to do sth. 为了做某事
make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事(to 省略,该结构是一个不带 to 的不定式。)
make sb. adj. 使得某人……(加形容词)
make sb. done 使得某人被做
be famous for 为……而出名
be famous as 作为……而出名
in class 在课堂上
spend …(time/money) on sth. = spend …(time/money) in doing sth. 花……(时间/钱)用于做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(强调整个过程)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事(强调偶然性)
say → said → said 动词 say 的原形、过去式和过去分词
tell → told → told 动词 tell 的原形、过去式和过去分词
eat → ate → eaten 动词 eat 的原形、过去式和过去分词
speak → spoke → spoken 动词 speak 的原形、过去式和过去分词
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做好复习,它能够让你轻松面对每一次考试。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理初二英语知识点复习,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
Have you ever been to an amusement?
重点语法:现在完成时态
do/does 的现在完成时态形式:(have/has) done
do/does 的现在完成时态的被动语态:(have/has) been done
现在完成时态主要强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响。
例句:我去年去过美国,那是我第一次出国。
I have ever been to America. It's the first time for me to go abroad.
重点短语:have a great time = have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
on board 在船上
end up doing sth. 结束做某事
all year round = all over the year 终年
understand → understood → understood 动词 understand 的原形、过去式和过去分词
Reading Strategy(阅读方法)
After reading, write down three or more things you have learned. (在阅读整篇文章之后,把你学到的三样或更多事物写下来。)We always remember things better if we take time to reflect. (如果我们花时间去思考一些问题的话,那么我们就能更容易地记住一些事情。)
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把握人教的版初二英语下册知识点,学好英语的每一课吧!下面是读文网小编收集整理的人教版初二英语下册的知识点以供大家学习。
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以上就是读文网小编收集的人教版初二英语下册知识点全部内容,希望对你有帮助。
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初二英语同步单词需要背诵的知识点有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语同步单词背诵知识点,供大家参考。
Earth n.地球
Mars n.火星
already adv.已经;早已
just adv.刚刚;刚才
model n.模型
station n.站;所;局
space station 太空站
panic v.感到惶恐
latest adj.最近的;最新的
several adj.几个的
month n.月
discover v.发现
recently adv.最近
space shuttle 航天飞机
show v.展示;给…看
over prep.多余
planet n.行星
solar system 太阳系
also adv.也;同样
none pron.没有一个
environment n.环境
air n.空气
grow v.生长;种植
part n.部分
galaxy n.星系
billion num.十亿
light n.光线;电灯
beyond prep.在…之外
alone adj.孤独的
cost v.价钱为;花费
entrance n.入口
prefer v.更喜欢
diary n.日记
even adv.甚至
Jupiter n.木星
secret adj.秘密的 n.秘密
real adj.真实的;真正的
twice adv.两次
explore v.勘探;探测
mission n.任务
unmanned adj.不载人的
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初二英语上册知识点都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语上册知识点全盘梳理,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1. have fun doing sth.
2. Why don’t you…?
3. We’re going to do sth.
4. start with sth.
5. Why not…?
6. Are you going to…?
7. be friendly to sb.
8. You’d better do sth.
9. ask sb. for sth.
10. say goodbye to sb.
11. Good luck(with sb)!
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初二英语语法的学习需要我们的努力,初二英语语法的知识都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语语法的知识汇总,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1) leave的用法
1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如:
When did you leave Shanghai?
你什么时候离开上海的?
2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如:
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.
下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?
你为什么要离开上海去北京?
2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用
should作为情态动词用?常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等?有“竟会”的意思 例如::How should I know? 我怎么知道?
Why should you be so late today?
你今天为什么来得这么晚?
should有时表示应当做或发生的事?例如:
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点
1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:
You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如:
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服?你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如:
We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与 Which...?
1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物。但是what仅用来询问职业。如:
What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?
该句相当于: What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如:
Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?
---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2. What...?是泛指?所指的事物没有范围的限制,而 Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如:
What color do you like best? 所有颜色
你最喜爱什么颜色?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 有特定的范围
你最喜爱哪一种颜色?
3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如:
Which pictures are from China?
哪些图片来自中国?
4) 频度副词的位置
1.常见的频度副词有以下这些:
always 总是 一直
usually 通常
often 常常 经常
sometimes 有时候
never 从不
2.频度副词的位置
a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如 :
David is often arrives late for school.
大卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在行为动词前。如:
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天经常在7:10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。如:
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike.
有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。
3.never放在句首时主语、谓语动词要倒装。如Never have I been there.
5) every day 与 everyday
1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。如
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天7:10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.
我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语?译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity?
你的日常活动是什么?
6) 什么是助动词
1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(quduwenry Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。
助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用。例如:
He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
doesn't是助动词,无词义。like是主要动词?有词义
2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用?可以用来
a. 表示时态;例如:
He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态;例如:
He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句;例如:
Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗
Did you study English before you came here? 你来这儿之前学过英语吗?
d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句。例如:I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气。例如:Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would
7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do
1.forget to do 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做)
The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.
办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)
He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。( 已做过关灯的动作)
Don't forget to come tomorrow.
别忘了明天来。
(to come动作未做)
典型例题
---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh,I forgot___.
A. turning it off B. turn it off
C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
答案:C。
由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。
2.remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before?
你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
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初二英语期中复习的知识点都有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语期中复习知识点,供大家参考。
短语及固定搭配:
1.get all my things 带上我所有的东西
2.so excited 如此的激动
3.places of interest 名胜
4.the capital of ……的首都
5.go to ……for holiday 去……度假
6.be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事
be/get ready for sth 准备好某事
7.have been to 去过某地 (已回)
have gone to 去了某地(未回)
have been in 去某地(在该地)
句子:
I don't think it'll be a holiday for me 我认为这对我而言不是一个假期
补充:常见的否定前置词:think,believe等
二. Reading
短语及固定搭配:
1.haven't seen each other 没有见到彼此
2.have been in Hong Kong for two days 在香港两天
3.have a fantastic time 度过一段美妙的时光
=have fun 玩得开心
=have a good/great /nice /wonderful time 过得愉快
=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
4.roller coaster 过山车
5.move at high(/top/full)speed 高速运动
补充:at low speed 低速
6.through the ride 在乘坐的过程中
7.have a quick meal 吃一份简餐
8.on the way 在路上
on the way to 在……的路上
补充:与way有关的短语
1.in some ways(同步练习上介绍的是:in a way)在某种程度上
2.by the way 顺便问一下
3.in one's way 挡住某人的去路
4.lost one's way 迷路
5.all the way 一路上,沿路
6.one the way 在路上,即将发生
7.make one's way 某人动身(去某处),前进
8.find one's way 找到路,找到解决方法
9.such as 例如(一般后面跟多个例子)
10.get excited 兴奋起来
11. a parade of ……的游行
12.later in the afternoon= in the later afternoon 傍晚
13.the best part of the day一天中最好的部分
14.take photos 拍照
15.a 4-D film 一场4D电影
16.do some shopping 购物
17.a couple of 一对,几个
18.let me have a look 让我看看
19.at the speed of 以……的速度
20.hurry to do sth 赶着做某事
22.can't stop doing sth 忍不住做某事,情不自禁做某事
23.take photos of 拍……的照片
24.be like 像(可指外貌或者品质)
look like 像(单指外貌)
25.buy sb sth
buy sth for sb
26.in front of 在……(外部的)前面
in the front of 在……(内部的)前面
27.at the end of 在……的末尾
in the end(=finally=at last) 最后
by the end of(通常加时间词)到……为止
三. Grammar
have/has been 与have/has gone 的区别
have/has been表示某人曾经去过某地,并且已经回来了
e.g. He has been to the Great Wall twice 他曾经去过长城两次
have/has gone 表示某人已经去了某地,但还没回来
e.g. He has gone to the cinema 他去看电影了
for 和since 的用法
for+时间段
e.g. He has been away from China for two years他离开中国已有两年了
since+时间点/时间段+ago
e.g. He has lived in Nanjing since 2010 自2010以来,他一直住在南京
补充:since+从句
e.g. Great changes have taken place since you left
自从你离开,就发生了很大的变化
It is +一段时间+since+从句
e.g. It is years since I graduated from University
自从我大学毕业以来已经有两年了
带时间状语的现在完成时的句子中,谓语动词中短暂性动词需转换为延续性动词
四. Integrated Skills
短语及固定搭配:
1.in any season 在任何季节
2.all yea round 全年,一年到头
3.love water sports 热爱水上运动
4.go there in any season except winter 除了冬天的任何一个季节去那
5.on cold and Snowy days 在寒冷的下雪天
6.on business 出差
7.take a direct flight to Cheng Du 直飞成都
句子:
1.The best time go there is in spring or autumn 去那的最好时间是春天或秋天
2.Do you have any plans for the May Day holidays 五一假期有什么打算
3.Howlong does it take to fly to Cheng Du 乘飞机到成都要多久
五. Study skills
主旨和细节
主旨(main points)是作者思想和写作意图在文中的集中体现,起着统率和支配全文的作用。要获得主旨就必须整体感知和概括文章,也就是要首先了解文章的内容和大意,然后提炼主旨。
细节(details)主要是描写事物特征,解释含义,表述原因结果,比较异同,提供数据,论述观点的部分,细节是用来支持主旨的
六. Task
短语及固定搭配:
1.in the early morning 清早,一大早
2.three and a half hours= three hours and a half
三个半小时
3.relatives and friends 亲朋好友
4. leave for sp 出发去某地
句子:
1.It took us three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong
我们乘飞机去香港大约花了三个半小时
2.I hope I can visit it again some day=I home to visit it again someday
我希望某天能在此浏览
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过去进行时作为初中英语中最常见最重要的语法,在初二英语学习中占据重要的位置。初二英语过去进行时的知识点有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语过去进行时的知识点,供大家参考。
一. 定义
过去进行时,是表示过去某个时刻或时间段正在进行的事情或动作。
二. 结构
was/were +doing (现在分词)
三. 用法
1. 过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。例如:
We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.
昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he researching all day last Sunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
My brother fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle.
我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。
It was raining when they left the station.
他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。
2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。例如:
What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?
昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)
She was doing her homework then.
那个时候她正在写作业。(副词表示时间点)
When I saw him he was decorating his room.
当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点)
3. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
例如:
When he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
他边等车边看报。 (两个动作都是延续的)
He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)
【典型例题】
1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made
B. is making
C. was making
D. makes
答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同时,when表时间的同时性,“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read; was falling
B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling
D. read;fell
答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。句意为 "在她看报纸时,奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell (fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick。
四. 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
1. 一般过去时叙述旧事,过去进行时描述背景。
2. 一般过去时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态,过去进行时表某一行为的“片断”。
I read the book yesterday. (已读完,表整个“读”)
I was reading the book at that time. (未读完,“读”的片段)
3. 过去的一段持续时间状语多与过去进行时连用
It was raining all night.(优先用was raining ,rained 为持续动词,故也可使用)
He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用,表反复,连续发生,不可用一般过去时)
五. 英语中有四类动词一般不用进行时(不用现在进行时和过去进行时)
1. 表心理状态、情感的动词
如love ,hate ,like ,care ,respect ,please ,prefer ,know 等,若用进行时则词意改变。
I’m forgetting it . (=beginning to forget )
2. 表存在、状态的动词
如appear ,exist ,lie ,remain ,stand ,seem等。
3. 表感官的动词
如see ,hear ,feel ,smell ,sound ,taste等。
4. 表非延续性的动词
如accept ,allow ,admit ,decide ,end ,refuse ,permit ,promise等。
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