为您找到与初二英语下册期末试题相关的共200个结果:
为即将到来的英语期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语下册期末试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力理解
1—5BCACB 6—10CABBC 11—15BAACC 16—20CADEB
二、单项选择
21—25CABCD 26—30BADAD 31—35BDCAB
三、完形填空
36—40BACAC41—45BABCB
四、阅读理解
46—50DBABC 51—55BCDDA
56—60ACDBD 61—65DEACB
五、词语运用
66.never 67.stopped 68. interesting 69. feel 70.them
71.poor 72. well 73. during 74. friends 75.winner
六、补全对话
76. I was reading. /I was reading books. / I was reading a book.
77. How long have you read it?
78. What do you think of it? / How do you like it?
79. Have you read it?
80. Do you like reading? / Do you often spend your free time in reading?
七、作文 (略)
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面对即将到来的期末考试,教师们要如何准备试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的初二下册英语期末试题,供大家参考。
Ⅰ. 词汇
根据句意及首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。
1. There is one child left a______in the room.
2. When the t______lights are red, you must stop and wait.
3. Look! It’s raining outside. You’d better put on your raincoat or take an u______ .
4. —It’s fine today.
—I think so. At l______it’s warm.
5. There were so many nice things here, so I couldn’t decide which one to c ______ as a birthday gift for my mom.
6. N______Li Lei nor Liu Mei is in the classroom now.
7. The old man q______likes collecting coins.
8. When did you r______from Australia?
9. Did you r______her letter the day before yesterday?
10. We must keep our classroom c______every day.
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We all know that France is a______(Europe) country.
2. There are different food cultures between China and______(west) countries.
3. Several______(Russia) came to our school last week.
4. “Excuse me, can I take this seat?” he said to the young woman______
(polite).
5. At______(one) I didn’t like him, but now I do.
6. I want to make______(friend) with you.
7. What are those______(child) doing over there?
8. Let’s listen to his______(suggest).
9. There are a lot of______(mouse) in the old house.
10. The young man fell______(sleep) as soon as he lay down.
C) 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
take away, run out of, be interested in, in order to, more than, wait in line, at last, take care, put out, get annoyed
1. Mr Johnson______Beijing Opera very much.
2. You must______ when you go shopping.
3. When did the firemen______ the fire?
4. There are______ two hundred people present at the meeting.
5. We can’t buy that doll because we have______ money.
6. These shoes are dirty. Please______ them______.
7. I will______ when other people cut in line.
8.______ we finished the work on time.
9.______ not to break the glass on the table.
10.______ improve your English, you must study hard.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Jack is sleeping. You should turn______ the music.
A. on B. low C. down D. little
2. The book fell______ the table onto the floor.
A. on B. of C. off D. over
3. —I can’t find the book______ from the library now.
—So you should______ it.
A. lent, return B. borrowed, buy
C. lent, buy D. borrowed, pay for
4. If you______ well______ English, you’ll easily find a job.
A. will do, at B. do, in
C. will do, in D. do, at
5. I can’t______ his name. Can you______ me of it again?
A. remember, remind B. forget, remind
C. remind, remind D. know, remember
6. —What did the mother say?
—She said they______ take her children______ her.
A. can’t, from B. couldn’t, away
C. didn’t, away D. couldn’t, away from
7. We have______ running for two hours. When shall we stop, sir?
A. been practising B. practise
C. practised D. practising
8. —Would you mind______ the window? It’s too cold here.
—OK. I’ll do it right away.
A. to open B. opening C. closing D. to close
9. When I was walking past the window, I saw Ben______ my homework. I really got______.
A. copying, annoy B. copying, annoyed
C. was copying, annoy D. is copying, annoyed
10. I don’t think they are too personal,______?
A. don’t I B. are they C. aren’t they D. do I
11. It’s just three days______ her grandma died.
A. since B. until C. before D. for
12. Li Fang said she was______ in the______ stories.
A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interesting
C. interested, interested D. interesting, interested
13. He has looked for it______, but he can’t find it______. How sad he is!
A. everywhere, everywhere B. anywhere, anywhere
C. everywhere, anywhere D. somewhere, anywhere
14. Who’s______ my dinner?There’s nothing left and I’m so hungry.
A. eating B. eaten C. been eating D. eats
15. There will be______ water and______ trees in our village. How can we live here?
A. little, fewer B. less, less
C. more, fewer D. less, fewer
Ⅲ. 汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子。每空填一词。
1. 你认为我们的学校怎么样?
______do you_________ _________our school?
2. 我们学校至少有1,500名学生。
______are_________ _________1,500 students in our school.
3. 昨天我们举办了家宴。
Yesterday we________ _______ ________ _______.
4. 中国人对外国客人很友好。
Chinese______ always__________ ________ foreign guests.
5. 如果你今天下午陪着我,明天我就跟你一起去。
If you_________ ________ _______me this afternoon, I will go with you tomorrow.
Ⅳ. 完成对话将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段意思通顺的对话。
A. The story was very interesting, wasn’t it?
B. Yes, they are. If the people are friendly to them, the animals are also friendly to the people.
C. Did you watch TV last night?
D. I like watching it, too. The animals are very interesting, aren’t they?
E. Yes, I did.
F. I don’t think so. I’m afraid of fight thrillers. I like funny stories.
G. That’s true. I wish the animals and we will live in a harmonious world.
H. I don’t like funny stories. I like science. So I like to watch “Animal World”.
Ⅴ. 句型转换按括号内的要求改写下列句子。每空填一词。
1. They talked on and on until eleven last night.(改为同义句)
They_________ __________ __________ _______until eleven last night.
2. Go across the bridge, and you’ll see the hotel.(改为同义句)
______the______, and you’ll see the hotel.
3. You gave me much help. Thank you.(将两句合并成一句)
Thank you_________ _________me.
4. He told me, “I got to school at seven today.”(改为间接引语)
He said______ got to school at seven______ day.
5. I have taught English in this school for one year.(改为同义句)
I______ to teach English in this school______ year.
Ⅵ. 完形填空
It is well-known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.
Spring can be rainy or windy, 3 the weather is getting warmer, you can have more sunny days. In fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest(名胜). The weather can be sunny. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season, 6 trees and parks changing colors. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially(尤其) on high land in the north. It is 7 very windy in this season.
January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest 9 often July and August. The difference 10 temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average(平均) temperature of winter is about 4.5℃, and summer is about 15.5℃.
1. A. For B. As C. Because D. Since
2. A. make B. stay C. change D. take
3. A. but B. and C. or D. for
4. A. can B. can be C. have D. can have
5. A. the earliest B. the latest C. the worst D. the best
6. A. with B. like C. without D. from
7. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
8. A. seasons B. weather C. months D. days
9. A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. A. for B. on C. by D. in
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
(A)
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children——like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents——seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever(永远) in our mind. Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.
1. We usually begin to learn our own language by______ it.
A. speaking B. hearing C. saying D. teaching
2. If you have a good______, you’ll have less difficulty in learning something.
A. teacher B. camera C. memory D. family
3. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because______.
A. they are very clever
B. they have good teachers
C. they have more chances to use these languages
D. they have a better life
4.______ can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard, smelt and tasted.
A. A camera B. Memory C. A diary D. A man’s mind
5. Memory is______ that we keep in our mind and carry about with us.
A. the best diary B. the best camera
C. a great help D. a beautiful picture
(B)
Peter lived in a small town near London. He always traveled to London for his holiday. But last year he thought, “I’ve never been to (1) countries. All my friends have been to Spain, Spain first.”
He flew to Spain and stayed in a hotel for a night. The next morning he went out for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain people drive on the right. Peter was surprised to see that, but in no time, he forgot where he was. When he was crossing the street, a bike knocked him down(2).
Peter lay on the ground for a few minutes, and when he came back to life(3), he asked, “Where am I?” An old man was selling maps at the side of the street, and he at once ran to Peter and said, “Map of city, sir?”
根据短文内容完成下面的任务:
1. 在划线(1)处填上一个适当的单词:______
2. 在短文中找出符合下列英文释义的单词。
(1)______ to go from place to place
(2)______ a day or time of rest from work
(3)______ not ever; not at any time
(4)______ go to see sb or a place
3. 从短文中找出right away的同义词组:
(1)______(2)______
4. 写出短文中划线(2)和(3)两处句子的汉语意思:
(2)______
(3)______
5. 在空白处填入适当的单词,完成下列句子:
In Spain people drive on the______, but in England people drive on the______.
6. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。
(1) How did Peter go to Spain?
(2) How long did Peter lie on the ground?
7. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(1) Peter was______.
A. an Englishman B. a Frenchman
C. a German D. an American
(2) Peter was knocked down by a bike because______.
A. he knew nothing about the traffic rules in Spain
B. he was too old to cross the road
C. he thought he was still in his own country
D. the man rode the bike too fast
(3) The old man ran to Peter quickly because______.
A. he wanted to help Peter
B. he thought Peter had died
C. he had knocked Peter down
D. he wanted to sell his map
Ⅷ. 书面表达
假设你是John,你的网友George 在给你的e-mail中告诉你,他非常喜欢上网,而他父母认为中学生上网不是一件好事,不让他上网。他很气愤。请你根据以下提示,给他回一封e-mail, 劝慰他,并告诉他你对上网的看法。
提示词语:get annoyed with, worry about,
surf the Internet, learn from,
on a line, Would you mind not...? hope
Key:
Ⅰ. A) 1. alone2. traffic3. umbrella4. least5. choose
6. Neither7. quite8. return9. receive10. clean
B) 1. European2. western3. Russians4. politely5. first
6. friends7. children8. suggestion9. mice10. asleep
C) 1. is interested in2. wait in line3. put out4. more than
5. run out of6. take, away7. get annoyed8. At last
9. Take care10. In order to
Ⅱ. 1-5 CCDBA6-10 DACBB11-15 ABCBD
Ⅲ. 1. What, think, of2. There, at, least3. had, a, family, dinner
4. are, friendly, to5. come, along, with
初二下册英语期末试题答案:
Ⅳ. CEAFHDBG
Ⅴ. 1. did, not, stop, talking2. Cross, bridge3. for, helping
4. he, this5. began, last
Ⅵ. 1-5 CBBBD6-10 AACBD
Ⅶ. A) 1-5 BCCDA
B) 1. foreign
2. (1) travel (2) holiday (3) never (4) visit
3. (1) at once (2) in no time
4. (2) 当他穿过大街的时候,一辆自行车把他撞倒了。
(3) 当他苏醒过来的时候
5. right, left
6. (1) He went to Spain by plane / air.
(2) He lay on the ground for a few minutes.
7. (1) A (2) C (3) D
Ⅷ. One possible version:
Dear George,
You said you were unhappy. I’m very sorry to hear that. Don’t get annoyed with your parents. They are only worried about you.
I also like surfing the Internet. Is it a good thing or a bad thing? I think that depends on us ourselves. If we can learn from each other and learn some knowledge on the line, it is a good thing. So, would you mind not playing games or surfing too much on a line?
I hope you are happy and study well.
Yours,
John
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同学们在学习上要相互促进,相互竞争,在竞争中不断学习,才能提升自己的成绩。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二历史下册期末试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
初二历史下册期末试题:
一、选择题(每小题2分,共50分)。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要 求的,请将正确答案的代号填涂在机读卡上。
1. 学校每周都有一次升国旗仪式,每当奏响国歌、五星红旗冉冉升起时,我们都 会感到无比的骄傲和自豪。历史上确定五星红旗为国旗 、《义勇军进行曲》为代国歌的会议是
A. 七届二中全会 B. 中央人民政府第一次全体会议
C. 十一届三中全会 D. 第一届中国人民政治协商会议
2. 某同学在笔记中写到:“粉碎了帝国主义分裂中国的阴谋 ,标志着祖国大陆基本统一,实现了各民族的大团结。”据此判断,她学习的内容是
A. x藏解放 B. 抗美援朝 C. 香港回归 D. 澳门回归
3. 唇亡齿寒,中国人民深知此中的道理,为此中国人民志愿军进行了一场波澜壮阔的战争。它是
A. 北伐战争 B. 抗日战争 C. 解放战争 D. 抗美援朝
4. 建国初期土地改革完成后。“农民成为土地的主人”的含义是
A. 土地归集体所有 B. 土地归国家所有
C. 土地归乡镇所有 D. 土地归农民所有
5. 下列哪项政策是三大改造中对资本主义工商业进 行社会主义改造的创举
A. 拍卖 B. 兼并 C. 赎买 D. 没收
6. 我国在“一五”时期各部门的投资比例是:工业占58.2%,农林水利占7.6%,运输邮电占
19.2%,文化教育和卫生占7.2%,其他占7.8%。在工业内部,轻重工业之间的投资比例大体是1比7.9。由此可见,我国当时
A. 优先发展重工业 B. 优先发展交通运输业
C. 农轻重三业均衡发展 D. 三大改造稳步推进
7. “一五”计划的实施在我国
A.形成了东北工业基地 B. 实现了社会主义工业化
C.结束了靠“洋油”时代 C. 建立起原子能工业、航天工业
8. 中共“八大”提出的党和人民的主要任务是
A. 开展土 地革命 B. 集中力量发展社会生产力
C. 镇压反革命 D. 开展“”
9. 忽视客观经济规律必然给国家和人民带来灾难。造成下表中1957年与1960年我国粮食人均数量(单位:千克)变化的主要原因是时间 1949年 1957年 1960年 1962年 1970年人均数量 202 263 212 228 289
A.农业合作化 B.“大跃进”和人民公 社化运动
C.“” D. 改革开放
10. 某同学为“新中国杰出人物事迹展”收集材料,其中选材不当的 是
A. 邓稼先——两弹元勋 B. 焦裕禄——党的好干部
C. 王进喜——铁人 D. 张謇——状元实业家
11. 依法治国是国家长治久安的重要保障,但在““””这场内乱中,社会主义民主法治遭到严重破坏,其表现有
①由上海蔓延到全国的“一月风暴” ②刘少奇同志被迫害致死
③林彪反革命集团被粉碎 ④以江青为首的“_”被逮捕
A. ①②③④ B. ①② C. ③④ D. ②③④
12. 为十一届三中全会的召开奠定了思想基础的是
A. “”的结束 B. “两 个凡是”方针的提出
C. “四五”运动 D. 关于真理标准问题的讨论
13. 1985年,城市改革全面展开,其重点是
A. 户籍改革 B. 加强城市建设
C. 建立现代企业制度 D. 国有企业的改革
14. 十一届三中全会以后,在农村中实行的是
A. 分田到组 B. 以家庭联产承包为主的责任制
C. 分田到队 D. 包产到组
15. 明确提出特区姓“社”不姓“资”,发展才是硬道理等观点的是
A. 邓小平南方谈话 B. 中共十二大 C. 中共十四大 D. 中共十五大
16. 我国对外开放的格局为
A. 经济特区——沿海开放城市——内地——沿海开放区
B. 内地——沿海开放城市——沿海开放区——经济特区
C. 经济特区——沿海开放城市——沿海开放区——内地
D.内地——沿海开放区——沿海开放城市——经济特区
17. “我们唱着东方红,当家做主站起来;我们唱着春天的故事,改革开放富起来……”歌词
中颂扬的领导中国人民“当家做主站起来”和“改革开放富起来”的领导人物分别是
A . 毛泽东、周恩来 B. 毛泽东、邓小平
C. 邓小平、江泽民 D. 江泽民、胡锦涛
18. 中共十三大明确提出“一个中心,两个基本点”的基本路线,其中“一个中心”是指
A. 以改革开放为中心 B. 以经济建设为中心
C. 以四项基本原则为中心 D. 以社会主义道路为中心
19. 2011年5月,在《纪念x藏和平解放60周年》一文中列举数据显示:“2010年全区生产总值达到507亿元,按可比价格计算,是1959年的8 3倍。人均国内生产总值超过1.7万元,是1959年的34倍……”为x藏取得巨大进步提供保障的基本政治制度是
A. 民族团结 B. 民族平等 C. 民族区域自治 D. 西部大开发
20. 我国的经济特区与港澳特别行政区的主要区别是
A. 与中央关系不同 B. 各自权限不同
C. 生产力发展水平不同 D. 社会制度不同
21. 恢复中华人民共和国在联合国的合法权利是在
A. 24届联大 B. 25届联大 C. 26届联大 D. 27届联大
2 2. 万隆亚非国际会议的圆满成功与右图这位中国杰出的政治家提出的什么方针有关
A. 独立自主 B. 求同存异
C. 互不干涉内政 D.平等互惠
23、新中国成立以后,建立的海军舰队有
①华东军区海军 ②北海舰队
③东海舰队 ④南海舰队
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②③④ D.①②④
24.中国古代有“秀才不出门,便知天下事”的说法,
今天这种说法已经通过下列哪项成果变成了现实
A.计算机网络 B.电视
C.报纸 D.课本
25. 邓小平在科学和教育工作会议上提出:“我们国家要赶上世界先进水平,从何着手呢?我想,要从科学和教育着手。”为此,20世纪90年代以来,党和政府实施了
A. “科教兴国”战略 B. “百花齐放,百家争鸣”方针
C. “863计划” D. 希望工程
二、非选择题(50分)
26、(5分)2012年,菲律宾海军非法侵入我国南海黄岩岛海域,搜查驱逐我国渔民。我海监船为维护国家主权保护渔民在黄岩岛海域与菲律宾军舰对峙,该事件激起我国广大民众的愤慨,致使中菲两国关系出现倒退。
请回答:
(1)菲律宾政府的行为违背了指导中菲关系的什么基本准则?(1分)
(2)人民解放军肩负着维护国家主权和领土完整的伟大历史使命。不畏强敌、不怕牺牲是人民军队的光荣传统。人民空军在建立之初就经历了怎样的严峻考验?人民海军由哪些兵种组成?(4分)
27.(11分)阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一:
——摘自川教版《中国历史》八年级下册
材料二:1998年,全国已先后成立内蒙古、x疆、广西、宁夏、x藏5个民族自治区和30个自治州、120个自治县(旗)。——川教版《中国历史》八年级下册
材料三:“紫荆开后白莲开,喜事翩跹接踵来。神州大地齐欢庆,一国两制谱新篇。”
材料四:“乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡,我在这头,大陆在那头。”
——摘自台湾著名作家余光中的《乡愁》
请回答:
(1)依据材料一回答:为解决x藏问题,中央人民政府主要采取的方式是什么?(1分)x藏的解放有什么重要意义?(2分)
(2)材料二反映出新中国成立后,党和政府为解决民族问题采取了什么政治制度?(2分)
(3)材料三诗歌中的“喜事”指什么?(2分)
(4)依据材料四回答:目前我国解决“乡愁”问题 的基本方针是什么?(2分 )
(5)如果上述材料是提供给你的研究性学习材料,请确定上述材料的主题?(2分)
28(12分)新中国成立后,农民的地位和生活发生了巨大的变化。
请简述自新中国成立以来,中国农村经历的四次重大变革及每一次变革带来的影响。
29.(11分)以下一组图片资料是同学们开展一次纪念活动收集的。读图,回答问题。
材料一
A.《中美建交》 B.《访问印度》 C.《亚非会议》 D.《中日建交》
材料二
中国加入世界贸易组织 亚太经合组织上海领导人非正式会议
(1)请以“新中国外交足迹”为主题,按时间先后重新排列材料一中的这组图片。(4分)
___________→___________→___________→___________ (填入图片的英文代号)
(2)“我们的朋友遍及五大洲”。从1949年新中国成立,特别是改革开放以来,越来越多的国家与中国建立外交关系,这说明了什么?(2分)
(3)材料二反映了新时期中国对外交往 发生了什么新变化? (3分)
(4)2001年亚太经合组织会议的主题是什么?(2分)
30. 观察漫画“今非昔笔”,回答问题:
(1)结合所学知识回答,图中的“我”,生活发生变化的根本原因是什么?(6分)
(2)你有类似图中的“我”的感受吗?请举一例说明。(5分)
26、(1)和平共处五项原则(1分)
(2)抗美援朝(1分)水面舰艇部队、潜艇部队、海军航空兵、海军陆战队
(任意回答三种即可,3分)
28、①1950年土地改革运动;(1分)意义:摧毁我国封建土地制度;农民成为土地的主人,解放了农村生产力。(2分)
②1953年国家对农业进行社会主义改造;(1分)引导农民参加农业生产合作社,走集体化和共同富裕的社会主义道路。(2分)
③1958年人民公社化运动;(2分)忽视经济规律,急于求成,损害农民利益,农民生产积极性下降。(1分)
④1978年以后,农村实行家庭联产承包责任制;(1分)农业生产发展起来,乡镇企业迅速发展,农村开始富裕起来。(2分)
看过初二历史下册期末试题的还看了:
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同学们只要在全面复习的基础上,抓住重点、难点、易错点,各个击破,夯实基础,规范答题,一定会稳中求进,取得优异的成绩。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于苏州市初二历史下册期末试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择题:在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.中国共产党自成立以来的近百年艰苦卓绝的奋斗历程中,有两次具有重要意义的“伟大转折”,最终领导中华民族实现了国家的独立与富强。两次“伟大转折”分别是指
A.中国共 产党成立、抗战胜利 B.抗战胜利、新中国诞生
C.遵义会议、十一届三中全会 D.新中国诞生、十一届三中全会
2.歌唱家才旦卓玛一首《翻身农奴把歌唱》唱出了x藏百万农奴翻身后的喜悦。歌词中“驱散乌云见太阳”指的是
A.新中国成立 B.抗美援朝开始 C.x藏和平解放 D.土地改革完成
3.与“当年曾分田翻身当家作主人”这一历史现象是因果关系的是
①调动了农民的生产积极性 ②巩固了新生政权
③走上了一条合作化的道路 ④搭上了社会主义快车
A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.①④
4.在进行主题为“中国人民志愿军一最可爱的人”的研究性学习时,可以作为史料运用的是
①当时的文献资料 ②历史博物馆内存放的有关实物资料
⑨电影《上甘岭》 ④当时的实况纪录片和照片
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
5.某文献规定,社会主义制度是中华人民共和国的根本制度。这一文献规定最早出现应该是在
A.1949年“共同纲领” B.1954年《中华人民共和国宪法》
C.1921年中国共产党党纲 D.1978年中共十一届三中全会决议
6.“风樯动,龟蛇静,起宏图。一桥飞架南北,天堑变通途。更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖。神女应无恙,当惊世界殊。”诗中的“一桥”出现在下列哪一时期
A.开国大典 B.一五计划 C.大跃进 D.改革开放
7.位于观前街的苏州市人民商场是苏州著名的百货老字号,今年正值其开业80周 年纪念,原名苏州国货商场,经过社会主义改造后更名为苏州人民商场。该商场更名大约发生于
A.1949年 B.1952年 C.1956年 D.1958年
8.中华人民共和国统计局曾抽样调查了农民家庭平均占有生产资料情况。据右表判断,此项调查的时间大致在
A.土地改革开始前
B.农业合作化运动开始前
C.人民公社化运动普遍展开后
D.家庭联产承包责任制推广后
9.档案资料显示,上世纪50年代中后期,我国人口每年增长都在千万以上。可是1960年人口出现负增长,减少了1000万。影响这一变化的主要因素是
A.土地改革 B.三大改造 C.大跃进和人民公社化 D.“”
10.“……路漫漫其修远矣,两袖清风来去。为官一任,造福一方,遂了平生意。……”所作诗词称颂的模范人物是
11.电影《高考1977》反映了恢复高考后的第一次考试。如果让你来设计这场考试 的场景,可能出现的是
A.背景音乐:反映粉碎“_”的歌曲
B.外景1:考场门口悬挂着“改革开放送春风”的横幅
C.外景2:考场大楼悬挂着“和平统一一国两制”的竖幅
D.特写:作文题目《评“关于真理标准问题的大讨论”》
12.右图是我国某地城乡居民年人均收入表,
图中的城乡差距最小年的出现是因为
A.社会主义市场经济体制目标的建立
B.农村改革已全面展开,城市改革刚刚起步
C.从沿海到内地的开放格局的确立
D.对国有企业进行改革,建立现代企业制度
13.“我们唱着东方红,当家作主站起来。我们讲着春天的故事,改革开放富起来……”中国共产党第二代领导集体为了使农民“富起来”,最先采取的主要措施是
A.进行土地改革 B.开展人民公社化运动
C.实行家庭联产承包责任制 D.建立农业生产合作社
14.“如果我们追述新中国融入世界的历史,那1980年打开的第一扇窗则需永远铭记。”文中“第一扇窗”是指
A.中苏建交 B.中美关系正常化 C.设立经济特区 D.加入亚太经合组织
15.“作为距离香港最近的城市,它最早成为中国开放的特区,与新中国改革开放的步伐共舞,短短的十几年时间,它已从一个小渔村迅速发展成中国最年轻的城市之一……”上述材料是某一文学作品中对某一个城市的描述,这个城市应该是
A.广州 B.上海 C.深圳 D.汕头
16.2012年12月,赴广东考察,从深圳、珠海、到广州,轻车简从,探访民生,倡言改革。有人说这是踏着20年前邓小平的足迹,酝酿新一轮改革。20年前这一“足迹”给中国带来的重大影响不包括
A.社会主义市场经济的建立 B.社会主义现代化建设的发展
C.邓小平理论指导地位的确立 D.社会主义初级阶段理论的形成
17.“紫荆花后白莲开,喜事翩迁接踵来。神州大地齐欢庆,一国两制谱新篇。”诗歌中的“喜事”指
A.抗日战争胜利 B.x藏 和平解放 C.“一国两制”提出 D.香港、澳门回归
18.2013年4月29日,台湾当局领导人马英九在海基会举办的纪念某一事件20周年茶会上指出,该事件最重要的意义在于开启了以谈判化解敌意、以协商取代对抗的历史新局面。该事件是
A.汪辜会谈 B.海协会的成立 C.海基会的成立 D.八项主张的提出
19.某中学初二同学进行“周恩来的外交活动”的主题探究,下列各项中与此主题无关的是
A.访问印度缅甸 B.提出和平共处五项原则
C.出席万隆会议 D.参加第26届联合国大会
20.历史上中美领导人曾有过多次握手。对下列这组“握手”照片解读正确的是
A.美国最早与新中国建交 B.中美对国际问题看法完全一致
C.中美重视两国关系发展 D.中美之间彻底消除了彼此隔阂
二、判断题:在答题卡相应的方框内填涂,正确的填涂A,错误的填涂B(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
21.1954年,第一次全国人民代表大会召开,通过了我国第一部社会主义类型的宪法。
22.1958年,“左”的错误在全国各地严重泛滥开来,主要标志是高指标、瞎指挥、浮夸风和“共产”风。
23.1976年10月,党中央采取果断措施,一举粉碎林彪反革命集团,结束了““””。
24.目前,我国已经形成经济特区——沿海经济开放区——沿海开放城市 ——内地这样一个全方位、多层次、宽领域的对外开放格局。
25.中共十三大根据邓小平的设想,作出社会主义初级阶段经济发展分三步走的战略部署。
26.“一国两制”就是在中国境内,大陆实行社会主义制度,台湾、香港和澳门实行资本主义制度。
三、填空题:本大题共3小题,每小题2分,每空1分,共6分。
27.目前,我国拥有经济特区最多的省份是 ▲ 省,最大的经济特区是 ▲ 。
28. ▲ 对祖国统一、民族平等、民族团结和地区发展具有重大意义,成为我国一项基本政治制度。目前,我国已建立 ▲ 个省级民族自治区和许多自治州、县等。
29.1987年,台湾当局调整“ ▲ ”政策,开放台湾居民赴大陆探亲,并在经济、文化交流方面采取了一些开放措施,海峡两岸近三十年的隔绝状态被打破。1992年,海协会和海基会就“海峡两岸坚持 ▲ 原则”达成共识。
四、材料问答题:结合材料以及所学知识,根据设问,回答问题(本大题共3小题,每题6分,共18分)
30.阅读下列材料:
材料一:国家建设包括经济建设、国防建设和文化建设,而以经济建设为基础。……工业化——这是我国人民百年来梦寐以求的理想,这是我国人民不再受帝国主义欺负不再过穷困的生活的基本保证,因为这是全国人民的最高利益。全国人民必须同心同德,为这个最高利益而积极奋斗。——1953年1月1日社论
材料二:用最高的速度来发展我国的社会生产力,实现国家的工业化和农业现代化,是总路线的基本精神……速度 是总路线的灵魂。——1958年6月21日社论
材料三:1958年夏秋之际,各地纷纷建立人民公社。一个多月的时间里,全国农村基本上实现了人民公社化。公社的一切财产统一核算,统一分配;许多地方的社员在公共食堂吃饭,不要钱;社员的自留地、家畜、树木等,都为公 社所有。——人教社八年级《中国历史》下册
材料四:我们怀着十分兴奋的。情跨A一九七九年。……世界上没有一个现代化国家是闭关自守搞起来的。美国经济技术的强大,日本能够后来居上,其中一个重要原因,就是他们广泛采用世界各国的技术专长,把世界上主要的先进技术集中起来。——1979年1月1日社论
请回答:
(1)党和政府为实现材料一中的“最高利益”所编制的建设规划叫什么?(1分)
(2)据材料二指出,当时经济建设存在着怎样的问题?这一问题与材料三反映出的问题一起,共同导致了什么严重后果?(2分)
(3)结合所学知识回答,材料四中“我们十分兴奋的心情”是因何产生的 ?(1分)
(4)综合上述材料,你认为如何才能实现国家经济建设的持续发展?(2分)
31.中共十一届三中全会以来中国特色的社会主义建设事业在创新中不断发展,民族复兴的中国梦也必将在创新中逐步实现。请探究以下图片资料,结合所学知识回答问题。
(1)图一和图二反映了中共十一届三中全会以来的哪些创新性成就?(2分)
(2)据图三并结合所学知识,说明当时的国有企业改革呈现出怎样的特点?这一特点的出现与邓小平的哪一作为有着直接的关系?(2分)
(3)邓小平作为中国改革开放和现代化建设的总设计师,主要解决了哪两大基本问题,为这一时期的建设指明了前进的方向和道路?(2分)
32.阅读下列材料:
材料一:毛泽东在《中央人民政府公告》中指出:“本政府为代表中华人民共和国全国人民的唯一合法政府,凡愿遵守平等、互利及互相尊重领土主权等项原则的任何外国政府,本政府均愿与之建立外交关系。”
材料二:新中国的外交充满艰辛,也闪耀着智慧,赢得了世界各国的尊重。特别 是改革开放以来,中国积极参与国际事务,推动各种国际交流与合作,在国际社会中发挥着越来越重要的作用。
材料三:
1956年-1974年与中国建交国 家数据简表
请回答:
(1)材料一中“唯一合法政府”、“平等、互利及互相尊重领土主权”等内容,与旧中国外交相比,体现了新中国外交政策怎样的根本特征?(1分)
(2)材料二中“闪耀着智慧,赢得了世界各国的尊重”的外交政策,在20世纪50年代有哪些具体体现?(2分)
(3)结合所学知识,说明促使材料三中我国在20世纪70年代出现建交高峰的重要历史事件有哪些?(2分)
(4)20世纪90年代以来,我国在坚持原有外交方针和政策的基础上 ,积极开展多边外交活动.试举一例加以说明。(1分)
看过苏州市初二历史下册期末试题的还看了:
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同学们要不断努力学习才能丰富自己的知识,对学过的知识一定要多加练习,这样才能进步。 下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二历史下册期末考试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
答乒乓外交 1971年 1979年 中美建交 中日建交 26届联大恢复中国代表权 加入世贸 承办亚太经合组织会议 (三点以上即可)
2.材料一:“一国两制“就是在中华检民共和国境内,大陆实行社会主义制度,台湾、香港和澳门实行资本主义制度。
(2)党的十一届三中全会后,从单一的公有制经济到以公有制为主体的多种经济成分并存的经济体制,从计划经济转变为以计划为主、市场调节为辅的经济形式。或书上45页(3)从20世纪90年代以来,向社会主义市场经济体制转变
2.小明的爷爷、奶奶生活在农村。今年暑假,小明打算去看望爷爷、奶奶,并完成一份农村调查报告。为此,他做了充分的准备,搜集了大量关于“农业、农民、农村”的资料。下面几个问题,是他资料中的一部分,你能回答吗?
(1)建 国初,我党在新解放区进行了轰轰烈烈的土地改革,其法律依据是什么?(2)十一届三中全会后,党和政府对农村生产关系作了哪些重大调整?请举一例说明。(3)假如你是一名人大代表,请就“如何建设好社会主义新农村”问题,提一些合理化的建议。答(1)《中华人民共和国土地改革法》(2)包产到户;家庭联产承包责任制;发展乡镇企业;税费改革;免征农业税(废除农业税)等。(以上任举三例)(3)进一步调整农村的产业结构;进一步 完善农村医疗体系;进一步加强农村基层党组织建设和农村中的基础设施建设等
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一、单项选择题(将正确答案填在下面面的表格内,每题1分共15分)
1.1955年谁提出“求同存异”的方针,促成了万隆会议圆满成功
A.毛泽东 B.周恩来 C.刘少奇 D.邓小平
2.他,曾经荣获2001年国家最高科学技术奖;他是2004年“感动中国”十大人物之一;他被国际农学界誉为“杂交水稻之父”。他是
A.邓稼先 B.杨利伟 C.王选 D.袁隆平
3.抗美援朝中涌现出的空军战斗英雄是
A.邱少云 B.黄继光 C.蒋道平 D.雷锋
4.解决城市交通堵塞问题的根本出路在 于
A.实行“公交优化” B.加强交通管理
C.减少汽车数量 D.发展道路、地铁、轻轨等硬件设施
5.九年义务教育属于
A.高等教育 B.小学教育 C.基 础教育 D.中等教育
6.我国导弹部队组建于20世纪
A.50年代 B.70年代 C.60年代 D.80年代
7.下列哪一项不是社会主义初级阶段基本路线的内容?
A .以经济建设为中心 B.坚持改革开放
C.坚持四项基本原则 D.分三步走的战略部署
8.在1964年的一份报纸上刊登了一个报道,里面包含了这样的信息:兰考、治沙、党的好干部。 请你判断他是下列人物中的[
A.邓稼先 B.王进喜 C.雷锋 D.焦裕禄
9.某村将集体土地按人口分配 到户,农户自主经营,自负盈亏,土地不能买卖、出租。经营所得“交足国家的,留够集体的,剩下都是自己的”。这种土地经营形式属于
A.互助组 B.农业合作社 C.家庭联产承包责任制 D.人民公社化
10.歌曲《春天的故事》中写道:“1979年,那是一个春天,有一位老人在中国的南海边画了一个圈……”这句歌词反映的是
A.建立经济特区,实行对外开放 B.农村经济体制改革
C.实施“863”计划 D.实行民 族区域自治
11.首次使用“邓小平理论”这个称谓是在
A.中共七届二中全会 B.中共八大 C .中共十一届三中全会 D.中共十五大
12.我国现有的民族是
A.55个 B.45个 C.56个 D.45个
13.我国改革开放的总设计师是
A.邓小平 B.江泽民 C.毛泽东 D.胡锦涛
14.第一个五年级计划期间形成的以鞍山钢铁公司为中心的工业基地是
A. 沿海工业基地 B. 华北工业基地 C. 西北工业基地 D. 东北工业基地
15.“起来!不愿做奴隶的人们!把我们的血肉,筑成我们新的长城”这首国歌的名字是
A.《义勇军进行曲》 B.《黄河大 合唱》
C.《我爱你,中国》 D.《没有共产党,就没有新中国》
二、列举题(10分)
16.和平共处五项原则(5分)
17.被列入863计划的首批高技术领域是:(5分)
(1)生物技术 (2) (3)
(4) (5 ) (6) (7)新材料
三、材料分析题(25分)
18.看题(10分)
(1) 1代表
这一地区是哪一年回归祖国的?(2分)
2代表
这一地区是哪一年回归祖国的?(2分)
(2)这两个地区回归的意义?(2分)
(3)针对这两个地区是谁提出了“一国两制”的构想?(1分)
(4) “一国两制”的含义是:(3分)
19.(10分)材料一: 雄赳赳,气昂昂,跨过鸭绿江。保和平,为祖国,就是保家乡。中国好儿女,齐心团结紧,抗美援朝打败美帝野心狼!
————《中国人民自愿军战歌》
材料二: 深圳的发展和经验证明,我们建立经济特区的政策是正确的。
————《邓小平为深圳特区题词》
请回答:
(1)材料一中,“雄赳赳,气昂昂,跨过鸭绿江。”的这支部队叫什么?总司令是谁?(2分)
(2)这支部队“跨过鸭绿江”的目的是什么?(1分)请你举出这支队伍中两位“中国好儿女”的名字。(2分)
(3)材料二中,除了深圳以外,我国最早设立的其他三个经济特区有哪些?(3分)
(4)我国对外开放的格局有什么特点?(2分)
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一、CADBA / CBACC / ABCBD
二、 BABDB / CABCB
三、DACBC / ADCCD / BDBAC / CBBDD
四、1.languages 2. understand 3. useful 4. unless 5. making
6. kinds 7.in 8. helped 9. them 10. another
五、略
六、略
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期末复习对于学生进步是很关键的,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016常熟市初二英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which organization does Jim's sister work for?
2. How did the woman go to Beijing last Sunday?
3. What type of book is Daniel's favourite?
4. What did the sign on the wall say?
5. How much will the operation cost?
A. Over 5,000 yuan. B. Over 50,00 0 yuan. C. Over 500,000 yuan.
6. What time is it now?
A. It's 8:00. B. It's 8:15. C. It's 8:30.
7. How long has the boy been ill?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
9. What will the boy do?
A. Turn down the TV. B. Turn off the TV. C. Turn on the TV.
10. Why doesn't the girl have time to watch TV?
A. Because she's busy playing soccer.
B. Because she's busy working.
C. Because she's busy with her homework.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. How many times has the boy read the novel?
A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times
12. What will the girl do?
A. She'll borrow the novel.
B. She'll go to buy the novel.
C. She'll work in the bookshop.
听第一篇短文,完成第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A busy week
Monday Go to my cousin's birthday party
Tuesday 13
Wednesday 14
Thursday Study for my 15 test
Friday Go to the movies
13. A. Go to the dentist B. Play basketball C. English
14. A. Go to the museum B. Play tennis C. Have a test
15. A. Maths B. Arts C. Chinese
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?
A. It has a basket at the front.
B. It is much cheaper than a car.
C. It is often faster than a car.
17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle?
A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband.
18. In what season does the speaker use her bike most?
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn.
19. When does the speaker's husband use the bicycle?
A. When he goes for a picnic.
B. When he goes to his office.
C. When he goes to see his friends.
20. What can we learn f rom what the speaker said?
A. Riding saves her a lot of money.
B. Riding is good for her daily life and her health.
C. Riding is her favourite sport.
二、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Britain is European country. It is also island country.
A. an; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a n; an
22. 一Mum,why must I stop a rest?
一Playing computer games is bad for your eyes.
A. having; too much B. having; too many
C. to have; too much D. to have; too many
23. 一He's never been late for school, he?
一 ,he always arrives at school on time.
A. is; Yes B. has; No. C. has; Yes D. is; No
24. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.
A. since B. until C. while D. after
25. The books by Guo Jingming well.
A. written; sell B. is written; sells C. wr itten; sells D. are written; sell
26. 一How much should I on this radio?
一Fifty pounds enough.
A. spend; are B. pay; is C. cost; is D. spend; is
27. my father my mother are able to drive a car. So they often take turns to drive me to school.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
28. It's generous them to donate money to UNICEF. It's important them to help
poor children go to school.
A. to; for B. for; of C. of; to D. of; for
29. 一Has Tom finished reading his book yeti
一I've no idea, but he it the whole morning.
A. read B. was reading C. has done D. would read
30. I found her greatly after watching the football games.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited
C. exciting; exciting D. exc ited; exciting
31. Alice enjoys keeping in touch her parents writing often.
A. with; of B. by; on C. with; by D. with; on
32. 一Where is Mr. Black? I haven't seen him for a long time.
一He Switzerland. He there for several months.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has be en
C. has been to; has been D. has been to; has gone
33. I think we must give up using plastic bags to our earth.
A. produce B. protect C. provide D. pollute
34. He told me that he wasn't used to by plane and he used to sick a lot.
A. travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling
35. 一The 31 st Olymic Games this summer in Brazil.
一Yes. And many sports and cultural events at the same time.
A. will hold; will take place B. will be held; will be taken place
C. will hold; will be taken place D. will be held; will take place
36. 一How long your parents ?
一For about twenty years.
A. did; marry B. have; married
C. have; got married D. have; been married
37. Our government has made a new law. People will down many trees.
A. stop to cut B. be stopped to cut
C. stop from cutting D. be stopped from cutting
38. The match was really fantastic, when Sam scored in the last minute.
A. especially B. exactly C. probably D. mostly
39. A lot of money at the charity show,but the cost of living a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.
A. rose; were raised B. was raised; were raised
C. rose; has risen D. was raised; has risen
40. 一If I work hard at my lessons from now on,can I do well in them?
一Sure.
A. All rivers run into the sea. B. Every day is not Sunday.
C. Better late than never. D. Many hands make light work.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BEIJING-The sky is grey and the air smells strange. It's another day of smog.
On Saturday,heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and
41 couldn't take off on time.
The smoggy weather affected the country' s land from north to south 42 Beijing,Hebei,
Shandong,and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 43 than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities 44 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 45 . In the airport in Nanjing,more than 60 flights were canceled(取消)on Saturday 46 the haze, which also made schools stop 47 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 48 difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气),and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution,the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,
49 some factories,and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at
Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on,if we use buses or cars less and do 50 riding,we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”
41. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckers
42. A. include B. including C. includes D. included
43. A. less B. better C. farther D. nearer
44. A. in B. like C. around D. outside
45. A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks
46. A. besides B. except C. because of D. for
47. A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping
48. A. that B. this C. one D. it
49. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening
50. A. m uch B. more C. many D. most
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you ever had the flu(流感)?If you have, you know how bad it can make you feel. Most
kids will get the flu sometime during their school years.
When you have t he flu,you usually get a fever which can be high,have a cough,feel very tired,
and may have a sore throat(喉咙痛)as well. It can make you feel sick for a few days or for as long as a week. Sometimes,it can be hard to tell if you have the flu or a cold, but with the flu,you'll usually have a higher fever and feel much worse.
The flu is a type of virus(病毒),which means medicine will only help the symptoms such as the cough and fever. For most kids,the flu comes and goes, but for some,it can be a serious illness.Most kids get the flu in winter because germs(细菌)spread more easily when kids are indoors such as classrooms.
The best way to stop from getting the flu is to wash your hands often,and go to your doctor for the flu shot(注射)or mist(喷雾).
51. What does the underlined word “symptoms” mean in the passage?
A. Viruses. B. Colds. C. Signs. D. Medicines.
52. According to the writer, which of the followi ng is true?
A. The flu always comes with stomach pains.
B. Most kids get the flu in winter.
C. Most kids don't even realize they have the flu.
D. The flu can't spread from one person to another easily.
53. Which of the following would not help you in stopping the flu?
A. Getting the flu shot. B. Washing your hands often.
C. Getting the flu mist. D. Staying in the classroom.
54. According to the passage , the writer probably(很可能)agrees that .
A. the flu is not really a virus
B. medicine doesn't help a lot if you have the flu
C. medicine will not be able to kill the flu
D. medicine will not help your fever or sore throat
B
Life comes in a package(包、捆).This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success,hope and despair(绝望).Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with all kinds of situations.
Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的).In the early stage(阶段)of our life , our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is ri ght and wrong,good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.
Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect(自尊).
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret(后悔)over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our contr ol. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice(选择)is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
55. We usually have to accept if we want to be successful.
A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope
56. In which section(栏目)can readers probably read the passage?
A. Business B. Travel C. Lifestyles D. Education
57. What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A. When choosing between“today”and“tomorrow”,you'd better enjoy tomorrow.
B. If you work hard today,you'll have a better life in the future.
C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.
D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
58. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage people to love each other.
B. To te ll people how to deal with happiness and sadness.
C. To give readers some information about life.
D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
C
More and more families like to keep dogs as pets. But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs. So many towns and cities around the world face a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs.
In February 2014, a town in France started a new project to teach dog owners a lesson. The government sent about 20 volunteers to search the streets carefully,looking for people who wouldn' t clean up after their dogs. Once they found one,they would then move nearer to the pet owner, and start a talk in order to get the dog's name. “With the name of the dog and its type,we can easily discover(发现)the owner from the registered(登记)database(信息库)held in the town hall,”an officer(官员)explained. The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be posted to the pet owner's house. In the past few months, th e town has seen a 70% decrease(减少)in the amount(总数)of dog feces left on public streets.
Maybe many cities in our country can follow its example. In this way there will be fewer complaints about dog owners in China in the near future.
59. Which of the following is the right order?
①The dog owner told the volunteer his dog's name.
②The dog owner registered his dog's information in the town hall.
③The dog owner received the package with his dog's feces.
④The dog owner wouldn't clean up after his dog in public streets.
A. ①②③④ B.②①③④ C.④①②③ D.②④①③
60. The underlined word “complaints”in the last paragraph probably means“ ”.
A.赞扬 B.抱怨 C.拥护 D.模仿
61. What can we learn from the passage?
A. There are more left-behind feces from dogs in France than other countries.
B. France is a country with the most dogs in the world.
C. The amount of dog feces left on public streets in the French town now is only 30% as much as that a few months ago.
D. The French government has completely solved the problem of left-behind feces from dogs in its country.
62. The writer wrote this passage to .
A. introduce a useful way to solve the problem of left-behind feces from dogs
B. invite people to visit the French town with good environment
C. make more people register their dogs in the database held in the town hall
D. play a trick on dog owners so that they may stop keeping dogs as pets
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共74分)
五、词汇检测 根据句意或括号内所给提示写出句中所缺的单词,每空一个单词.(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
63. Some /'medikl/ teams were sent to the disaster areas in time.
64. You should speak to the elderly /pә'latli/.
65. Smoking too much is /'ha: mf1/ to our health.
66. His shirt is the same size as (我的).
67. Celine Dion is a famous (加拿大的)singer. Her song, My Heart Will Go On
touches the whole world.
68. I have (解释)this to him several times. But he still can't understand it.
69. You can come to my hometown in any season (除了)summer.
70. 一I think it's your last to enter this company. Don't miss it.
一I will catch it.
71. 一Is Tom good at typing on the computer?
一Yes,he is. And he doesn't need to look at the while typing.
72. 一How long can I the book?
一For two weeks. And you mustn't lend it to others.
六、动词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空(共7小题,79题2分,其余每题1分,满分8分)
73. In the past, most of people in the town (ride) the bike to work.
74. Martina says she will do what she can (save) Kitty' s life.
75. The bridge between Changshu and Nantong (build ) many years ago.
76. Some people like to add some sugar while (drink ) black tea.
77. Basic education should (provide) for each child in our country.
78. The country life he was used to (change) greatly since 1992.
79. 一 you (see) my glasses? I can't read without them.
一I (see ) them on the desk,but they are not there now.
七、句型转换(共6小题;每空格0. 5分,最后一题1分,满分7分)
80. The family didn't have enough money to buy him a new computer.(同义句)
The f amily to buy him a new computer.
81. I joined the club three years ago.(改为同义句)
It three years I the club.
82. People will separate the rubbish into different groups.(改为被动语态)
The rubbish into different groups.
83. Peter failed the English exam again because of his carelessness.(对划线部分提问)
Peter the English exam again?
84. A Grade 9 student at No. 2 Middle School needs our help.(对划线部分提问)
needs our help?
85. people, greet, a, kiss, friends, close, relatives, British, or, only, with,(.)(连词成句)
八、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
86. 那个孩子生下来就有智力缺陷。
87. 学生家长们不允许在图书馆里抽烟。
88. 你的叔叔离开家乡多久了?
89. 汤姆做家庭作业不如他的表弟仔细。
90. 我有时侯和我的祖父母交流有些困难。
九、阅读表达(共3小题,满分6分)
Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It is one for many children. It's a family.
Imagine living on a cold street because there is no other place to stay. These children need a home. They need Dream house.
Once upon a time a little girl named Collin Rose decided to offer a warm home to these sick and homeless children. When she grew up,she became a nurse and made her dream come true. In November, 2003,Collin Rose set up Dream house.
Collin Rose's efforts(努力)have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children.
“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children' s lives better.
Your small help can help them change their lives greatly. No help is too small!” Collin Rose said.
91. Where is Dream House?(1分)
92. What was Collin Rose's job when she grew up?(2分)
93. Would you like to help others? Why or why not?(3分)
十、书面表达(满分15 分)
暑假生活就要开始了,学校德育处要向学生发出倡议,希望大家度过一个充实的暑假,请你以“Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday”为题,结合以下要点,每个要点可以适当发挥,用英语写一篇90字左右的征文(开头已给出,不计入总数)。
快乐而有意义的暑假 1.读几本好书;
2.进行一次旅行;
3.帮助他人,参加志愿者活动;
4.文明有礼,保护环境;
Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday!
The summer holiday is coming. If you want to have a wonderful time,here is some useful advice for you.
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考试是测试学生在学习中是否学到真正重要和有用的知识的必要途径,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级英语下册期末考试试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、 听小对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5 BBCCB
二、 听较长对话,选择正确答案。(每小题2分,共12分)
6-8 CCB 9-11 BAB
三、听独白,选择正确答案。(每小题2分,共8分)
12-15 BABC
四、单项填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
16-20 CABCB 21-25 AADAD 26-30 BCDAA
五、完形填空 (本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
31-35 BBCAA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 CDCDB
六、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
46-50 DDCAC 51-55 BACBC 56 - 60 CFADE
七、词语填空。 (本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.stood 62.brown 63.His 64.shoes 65 ol d
66.needed 67.because 68.and 69.saying 70.feel
八、单词拼写。 (本题有l0小题 ,每小题1分,共10分)
71.lying 72.camera 73.remember 74.nurse 75.expensive
76.stories 77.lazy 78.during 79.really 80. visited
九、书面表达(15分。)
略
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英语学习要相互促进,相互竞争,在竞争中不断学习,才能提升自己。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级英语下册期末考试题,供大家参考。
1-5 BACDB 6-10 CBAAD 11-15 DADCB
16-20 BACDB 21-25 CDACB 26-30 CBADC
31-35 DDABB
36. lucky 37. fair 38. describe 39. mistakes 40. still
41. ourselves 42. wishes 43. healthy 44. working 45. winner
46. come up with 47. share with
48. Are; interested in 49. won’t; any more
50. It’s your turn
51. Is there any 52. Where did; go 53. taking care of
54. How lovely 55. is going to send
56-60 CFBEA
61. F
62. two old friends
63. He is four years old.
64. However, Billy, a cat, helped Frank get out of his world.
65. 现在弗兰克每天都高高兴兴的,而且他不需要去看医生了。
One possible version:
My favourite club
I’m in three clubs at school, but my favourite club is the music club. I enjoy singing very much. In the club, I can learn lots of new songs and make many friends. The teacher there can also help me sing better. We often have parties in the club. I can have great fun at the parties. It’s really exciting.
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复习对于学生进步是很关键的,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级英语下册期末模拟测试题,供大家参考。
一、单项选择BAAAC BABBC AADAB
二、完形填空1—5 CBDAD 6—10 BBACC
三、阅读理解1—5 BDBCA. 6—10 CBCAC
四、补全对话 ADEG.Bw
五、句型转换
1 Where were 2 younger than 3 by taxi 4 How does 5 does go
六、完成句子
1 Did join 2 was called 3 mov ed to 4 one of 5 in English
七、书面表达
Last weekend we went on a school trip. We went to the Great Wall. We started at 7:00 in the morning and arrived there at 9:00. While we climbed the Great Wall, we saw many wild flower s and green trees. On the top of the Great Wall there was a beautiful view. We had a picnic there and we shared each other's food. We w ere very tired but we're very happy.
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为即将到来期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
第Ⅰ卷答案
1-5、DCAAC 6-10、DCCBD 11-15、CCBBD
16-20、ABCDA 21-25、CDACB 26-30、CABCA
31-35、CBCCB 36-40 、DACCB 41-45、CAEBD
第Ⅱ卷答案
Ⅰ
A. 1、tourists 2、reminds 3、longest 4、lying 5、not follow
B. 6、Look through 7、instead of 8、at birth
9、in order to 10、argued with
C. 11、happened,to 12、How, high 13、cleverer,students
14、if, doesn’t 15、has,had
D. 16、What bad news it is!(How bad the news is!)
17、How do you often learn English?
18、Do you agree with me?
19、Do you take notes in English class?
20、I’ll do it from now on.
Ⅱ、作文略
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初二课程增多,教师们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册期末测试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一. 听力(25分, 1—10小题各1分, 11—20小题各1.5分)
答案:1—5ACBBA 6—10BABCA 11-15BCBAB 16—20CACAC
二、知识运用。 单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)21-30: BABBC BCCCB
三.情景交际:(5分,每小题1分)31—35: D E A C B
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)36—50: ABBAC BACCC ACBBA
五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1. 新加坡是一个说英语的国家,但是它四分之三的人口都说汉语。
2. What kinds of food can you enjoy in Singapore?
3. wake up / are awake 4. No, they/we don’t.
5. You can choose to go any time you like—in the spring, summer, autumn or winter.
六、根据汉语完成句子。(10分,每题2分)
51、instead of 52、Thousands of 53、According to 54、belong to 55、depend on
七、综合填空 (10分,每题1分)
1、cleared out 2、no longer 3、part with 4、give up 5、to be honest
6. smaller, 7. or so , 8. die from, 9. eating , 10. cut down,
八、书面表达:本题分为两部分,共20分。
第一部分:连词成句。根据所给问题或答语完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。 (本部分10分,每题2分)
1. I think it’s really interesting.
2. Why did the ancient emperors build the Great wall?
3. I have already read it twice./ I have read it twice already.
4. How long have you been away from your hometown?
5. Have you ever visited the space musem?
第二部分:书面表达。(本部分10分)。略
评分要求:
1. 要点表达齐全,语法错误少, 书写干净规范,9—10分。
2. 要点表达基本齐全, 句式、语法错误较少 ,书写基本规范, 7—8分。
3. 要点表达不齐全,句式、语法错误多,书写不干净不很规范, 5—6分。
4. 要点表达遗漏多,内容不完整,句式、语法错误多,书写潦草,3—4分。
5. 只写少数几个句子,形不成语篇,内容很不完整,句式、语法错误多,书写潦草 1—2分。
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随着时间的流逝,期末考试即将到来,教师们要如何准备好试题内容呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册期末试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
Ⅰ.听力(20分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5
答案 C B A A B
题号 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15
答案 A B A C B
笔试部分
Ⅱ.词汇(每题1分,共10分)。
A)1. peaceful 2. Germans 3. asking 4. especially 5. unusual
B) 1. allow 2. development 3. truth 4. unless 5. encourages
Ⅲ.语法与情景会话(每题1分,共15分)。
题号 1 2 3 4 5
答案 D A B B D
题号 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15
答案 A A C C A
Ⅳ.动词考查(每题1分,共10分)
A)1. was listening 2. traveling/travelling 3 to take 4. getting 5. to make
B)1. even though 2. succeeded in 3. dying down 4. became interested in 5. compare with
Ⅴ.按要求完成句子(每题1分,共15分)。
A)1. What an 2. How long 3. swimming
4. been dead 5. as old as
B) 1. has gone 2. hurry up 3. regard
Ⅵ.阅读理解。(每题2分,共20分)
A)1. F 2. T 3 T 4. F 5. T
B) 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
Ⅶ.完形填空。(每题1分,共10分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A D C D A B A B C D
Ⅷ. 补全对话。(每题1分,共10分)
A)1. cheer 2. with 3. making 4. sounds 5. tell
B) 1. C 2. F 3. D 4. G 5. B
Ⅸ. 书面表达。(共10分)
I’m Li Jia. I’m looking at my plan for this week. I find I have done some things, but I haven’t done the other things.(略)
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人才源自知识,而知识的获得跟广泛的知识积累是密不可分的。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二政治下册期末考试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、单项选择题(请选出一个最符合题意的答案,每小题2分,共50分)
题号
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
答案 A B B C B C B A D A B A A
题号 14 15 16 1 7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A C D C B A C A A D D D
二、简答题(请将答案书写在答题卡中相应题号的位置。共28分)
26、(5分)(1)(2分)略(2)(3分)答:能够自觉地尊重和维护隐私及隐私权,是现代文明的标志,是社会进步的体现。我们在增强法制观念、依法律己、尊重他人隐私的同时,还要增强自我保护意识,给自己的隐私上把锁。(言之有理即可)
27、(6分)(1)①公平可以保证人们应得的利益,使人们个得其所.②公平是激发个体潜能的动力,可让人们找到自己的尊严与价值.③公平是合作的前提与基础,可以促进合作取得成功.④公平有助于提高效率.维护秩序,有利于增进人与人之间的和谐,维护社会的稳定与团结等.(3分)
(2) 增强权利意识;树立社会公平意识;积极承担社会责任,学会维护自己的合法利益,而又侵害他人.集体和国家利益.(言之有理即可)(3分)
28、(6分)(1) 、安全保障权.知悉真情权.公平交易权.2分)
(2)、答:①增强自我保护意识,掌握必要的消费知识;②积极学习和宣传消费者权益保护法等相关法律法规;;③依法维护消费者的合法利益。如:与经营者和解;请求消费者协会调解;向有关行政部门申诉,也可拨打败12315电话投诉;根据与经营者达成的协议,提请仲裁机构仲裁;向人民法院提起法律诉讼等.(4分) (言之有理即可)
29.(5分)(1)实施正义行为,不做非正义的事,是做人的基本要求.(2分)
(2)做有正义感的人,就要自觉维护自己和他人的权利;尊重规则和良好的公共道德规范.尊重自由.承担责任.尊重人的基本权利;未成年人维护正义,既要有见义勇为的精神,又要尽量在不伤害自己的前提下做到见义巧为;当看到非正义的事情发生在他人的身上时,能够及时制止等.(3分)(言之有理即可酌情给分)
30、(6分)(1)答:生命健康权。(2分)
(3 )说明我国对 未成年人的生命健康权给予特殊保护。未成年人是祖国的未来和希望,由于年幼能力欠缺和经验不足,生命健康权容易受到侵害。保护未成年人的生命健康权是全社会共同的责任。我国法律对未成年人的生命健康权给予特殊保护。(4分)
三、分析说明题(共22分)
31、(10分)
(1)保障学生的受教育权.(2分)
(2)宪法、未成年人保护法、义务教育法等.(2分)
(3)①认真履行按时入学的义务;②认真履行接受规定年限的义务教育的义务,不得中途辍学;③认真履行遵守法律,遵守学校纪律,尊敬师长,努力完成规定的学习任务的义务.(6分)(符合题意的也可给分)
32、(12分)
(1)(4分)
权利:姓名权、劳动权、获得劳动报酬权、选举权、被选举权等
义务:劳动的义务、赡养扶助父母的义务、资助贫困学生的道德义务等
(2)公民履行义务应做到:法律鼓励做的,积极去做;法律要求做的,必须去做;法律禁止做的,坚决不做等.(4分)
(3)公民的权利和义务具有一致性,我们每个人不仅是享受权利的主体,又是履行义务的主体。所以我们不仅要增强权利观念,依法行使权利,也要增强义务观念,以主人翁的责任感,自觉履行应尽义(4分)符合题意的也可给分)
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对于初中生来说,要想学好英语,多做试题是难免的,这样才能够掌握各种试题类型的解题,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016初一英语下册期末试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力
1-5 BCACB 6-10 CACBB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCCAB
二、单选
21-25 BCADC 26-30 BDBCA 31-35 ADCDB
三、完型
36-40 BDBBA 41-45 AACAB
四、阅读
46-50 CABAC 51-55 CDBAD 56-60 CDACB 61-65 DABAA
五、词语应用
66.every 67.from 68.with 69.however 70.to
71.last 72.invited 73.When 74.for 75.remembered
六、补全对话
76. Are you free tonight? /Would you like to go to the movies?
77. When did the story happen?
78. Was the ship the biggest and the nicest ship at that time?
79. Were there enough lifeboats at that time?
80. How many people died?/How many lives were lost?
七、作文
Michael is my pen pal from America. He is 12 years old. He goes to Sunshine Middle school. Although he is so the youngest student in his class, he is the tallest.
Michael is very serious about schoolwork, and he studies harder than the others in his class. He is really good at science. Michael loves playing basketball very much. His favorite player is Michael Jordan. Michael practices basketball every day because he wants to make himself stronger and play better. When he grows up, he wants to be a basketball player and play for the Los Angeles Lakers.
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