为您找到与初二的英语日记相关的共200个结果:
你有写日记的习惯吗?下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二英语日记以供大家学习。
Today I found time was a cruel thing. Whatever man is, time always goes on. It won’t stay to wait for somebody. You can’t use anything to exchange time. Time is also a fair thing. Although you have a lot of money or you enjoy high reputation, time won’t leave them more. Today I found I hadn’t enough time. Although I have more than a-month holiday, but I found I had a lot of things to do. I had a lot of homework to do and I am essential to complete the homework as soon as I have time.
今天,我发现时间是一个残忍的事情。无论男人,总是对的时间。它不会留下来等待某人。您不能使用任何交流时间。时间也是一个公平的事情。虽然你有很多钱,或者您享有很高的声誉,时间不会离开他们更多。今天,我发现我已经没有足够的时间。虽然我已经超过一个月假期,但我发现我有很多事情要做。我有很多功课要做,我必须完成的功课只要我有时间。
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一学期即将过去,正是简要大家学习成果的时刻,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二上册英语期末模拟试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、 听力部分(每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,请选择最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。(10%)
( )1. A B C
A B C
( )5. How many times did the man come to China before?
A. Once B. Twice. C. Three times.
( )6.What is the man going to do?
A. Turn on the radio. B.Turn off the radio. C. Turn up the radio.
( )7. What does the man mean?
A.She didn’t listen to him carefully. B. She listened to him carefully enough.
C. She wouldn’t listen to him.
( )8. How often does the woman go swimming?
A. Every day. B. Never. C. Sometimes.
( )9. When did the man arrive?
A. At 5:45. B. At 5:55. C. At 5:35.
( )10. How is their English?
A . They both know much about it. B. Neither of them knows much about it.
C. Either of them knows much about it.
第二部分 听对话和短文,回答问题(10%)
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( )11. How will Tom go to Hong Kong
A. By train. B. By air. C. By sea.
( )12. What will Tom do when he gets to Hong Kong?
A. He will call John. B. He will go to John’s home. C. He will go to the hotel with John.
听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
( )13. What was Shirley doing yesterday afternoon?
A. She was talking with someone on the Internet.
B. She was looking for some pictures in some books.
C.She was searching for something on the Internet.
( )14. Why did Shirley search on the Internet?
A. She was preparing for her homework. B. She was writing an article.
C. She was preparing for the fashion show.
( )15. What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Shirley got what she wanted yesterday. B. Shirley is free these days.
C. Shirley is very helpful.
听一篇短文, 回答16-20小题。(听两遍)
( )16. Where is Mr Zhang’s small house ?
A. It’s in the forest. B. It’s on the hill. C .It’s at the foot of the hill.
( )17. Why did the writer sit under the big tree?
A. Because the room was too small. B. Because there was no chair in the room.
C. Because the room was closed.
( )18. How many years has Mr Zhang planted trees on the hill?
A. For 13 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 15 years.
( )19. What did Mr Zhang save everything for?
A. He wanted to plant more trees. B. He hoped to be richer.
C. He wouldn’t borrow money from others.
( )20. Why did the speaker think Mr Zhang was the richest in the village?
A. He had a lot of money. B. He had thousands of trees. C. he had a large farm.
二.单项选择是你的拿手好戏,试试吧!(每题1分,共15分)
( )21.—Do you play piano in your free time?
—No, I like sports. I often play_____ soccer with my friends.
A./;the B. the;/ C. the; the D. a; a
( )22.—Who taught _____French?
— Nobody .I learned it all by_____.
A. your; myself B. your; me C. you; myself D. you; me
( )23. —Peter jumps _____than any other boy in our school.
—I’m sure he will be the winner in the high jump.
A .higher B. longer C .highest D. longest
( )24. —Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?
—Yes, I _____a shower at that time.
A. took B .was taking C. will take D .am taking
( )25.Many people went to climb the mountain, _____few of them got to the top.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
( )26. —Geography is _____too difficult for me .I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up .Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )27. —_____do you walk your dog?
—Twice a day.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D .How far
( )28. —Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?
—_____the weather is fine ,we will go.
A. If B. As C. When D. Because
( )29.My cousin has poor eyesight _____too much computer work at night.
A .because B. as C. since D .because of
( )30.I’ll try to speak English as _____as you do, so everyone can understand me.
A. clear B. clearly C. happy D. happily
( )31.With their help, we can finish the job better with _____money and _____people.
A. fewer; fewer B. less ;less C. fewer ;less D .less; fewer
( )32.Every time you answer a question _____,you can get a point.
A. correct B. incorrect C. correctly D. incorrectly
( )33. —What do you think of the fish?
—It looks _____,but tastes_____.
A. good ;bad B. well; bad C. well ;badly D .good; badly
( )34.The teacher didn’t begin her class _____all the students stopped talking.
A. because B. until C. after D .when
( )35. —Can you teach me how to ride a bike?
—_____.Let’s practice every Sunday afternoon.
A. No problem B. Thank you C. I’m sorry D .Here you are
三、完形填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Harry was thinking about the coming evening when he was driving home.“My son is ten years old today! I bought a nice__1 for him. He will be very happy to wear it. I must drink some whisky(威士忌)for his birthday .Oh ,what luck. There is a bottle of whisky in the car.” He looked at the nice green bottle of whisky on the seat and smiled.
Harry was busy 2 his son’s birthday and didn’t notice(注意到)that the traffic lights were turning 3 .He didn’t stop his car in time 4 his car hit the car in front of him. An old man got out of the other car, walked up to Harry and said 5 :”What are you doing? You nearly killed me!”
“I’m very sorry,” Harry answered. ”Please calm down! ”He 6 the bottle of whisky out of his car and said:” Drink some, and then you’ll feel better. ”He gave it to the old man and the man drank some. But, again, the old man said:” You nearly killed me!”
Harry asked him to drink 7 ,and the old man did .He drank more and more. At last, he drank too much. Then the old man 8 and said to Harry: ”Thank you. I feel much better now. But 9 aren’t you drinking?”
“Oh, well,” Harry answered, ”I don’t want to drink any whisky now. I’m going to sit here and 10 the police.”
( ) 36.A.car B. bottle C .magazine D .present
( ) 37.A.driving with B .talking about C. thinking about D .preparing for
( ) 38.A.black B. yellow C. green D .red
( ) 39.A.because B .and C .when D .but
( ) 40.A.angrily B .happily C. quickly D. quietly
( ) 41.A.made B. found C .poured D. took
( ) 42.A.some B. much C. more D. little
( ) 43.A.cried B .smiled C. agreed D .returned
( ) 44.A.why B. what C. how D .when
( ) 45.A.care for B .look for C. ask for D. wait for
四.阅读理解(本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分.)
A
1970 was World Conservation( 保护 ) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.
Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1300 plants and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed(毁坏) by modern man and his science. We are changing the earth, the air and the water and everything around us. We can’t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our world. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the USA a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a song called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.
( ) 46.There’re not so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because_______.
A. Holland doesn’t need so many plants, trees or flowers
B. people in Holland need more land to live on
C. there has been little conservation there
D. the weather there isn’t fit for farming
( ) 47.The song called “No one’s going to change our world” encourages people to______ .
A. grow more trees and flowers
B. protect our environment and save our world
C. make our life easier and more comfortable
D. save plants and animals on the earth
( ) 48.If we go on changing the earth and everything around us, some day ______.
A. there will be no air on the earth
B. there will be no food for the people
C. we will have to work even harder
D. we will destroy ourselves
( ) 49. The word “conserve” in the last sentence means “_________”.
A. kill B. save C. change D. destroy
( ) 50.The writer warns us _______.
A. not to be modern man and develop science
B. not to change the animal and plant’s life
C. that our world is in danger
D. that people all over the world are in danger
B
The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie. All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programmes. Many people love him. So he is a little proud.
One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his home town. It’s about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger all by himself. He begins to go across the USA.
On his way he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way.
At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programmes and in real life. The movie is very instructive.
( ) 51. What is Bolt?
A. He likes watching TV. B. He lives in New York.
C. He is a lonely cat. D. He is a dog star.
( ) 52. Bolt has to go miles to go back to his world.
A. 2,000 B.1, 000 C.20, 000 D.10, 000
( ) 53. What is Rhino?
A. It is a cat. B. It is a pig. C. It is a mouse. D. It is a rabbit.
( ) 54. Bolt meets on his way.
A. a friend B. a tiger C. a rabbit D. many strange animals
( ) 55. What’s the meaning of the word “instructive” in Chinese?
A.滑稽的 B.有趣的 C.有教育意义的 D.好看的
C
Animals, including insects, don’t have a ‘language’ like ours. They do not ‘talk’ to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating(交流) with each other.
Can you see the rabbit’s tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of ‘language’. When a cobra(眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look powerful(有力的). This warns other animals. When a bee(蜜蜂) has found food, it goes back to its home. It cannot ‘tell’ the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals ‘say’ things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like“Oh” or “Ah” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.
( ) 56. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Animals have languages like human beings.
B. Bees communicate with each other by dancing.
C. Animals can use words.
D. Animals are brave.
( ) 57. A rabbit uses its tail to .
A. warn other rabbits when they are in danger
B. tell other rabbits where food is
C. make itself look powerful
D. help it to run fast
( ) 58. When a cobra is angry, it .
A. makes a loud noise B. raises its head
C. moves up and down D. does a little dance
( ) 59. Several different sounds can be made by a .
A. rabbit B. bee C. bird D. fish
( ) 60. From the passage, we know that use words and sentences to express ideas and thoughts.
A. all living things B. all animals
C. some birds D. human beings
五、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A.请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
61. Her family went to see her off at the_____(机场)yesterday afternoon.
62. Many people are killed in traffic______(事故)in the world every day.
63. I think your food is very____(with a pleasant taste).
64. When we were children, we loved to walk through the ___(large areas of land with trees).
65. —What’s your home___?
—It’s 56 Nanjing Road, Tongzhou City.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
peace mouse bad you easy
66. Birds like living in the nature reserve because they can find food____.
67. Nantong is a quiet and ____city.
68. Please help ____to some food ,boys !
69. When baby pandas are born, they look like little white____.
70. Your work is bad but hers is ___,mine is the worst of all.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
rain buy play listen come
71. Look, the children ________basketball on the playground.
72. My cousin _______to the radio when I came in.
73. It is very cloudy .I think it_____.
74. I will tell her the news if she _____to see me next week.
75. —When _____you ____the car?
—Last year.
六、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据要求,改写下列句子。
76. It takes about two hours to fly to Beijing.(对划线部分提问)
____ _____ does it take to fly to Beijing?
77. She first met her husband in 1980.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ she first meet her husband?
78. Jim usually has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ Jim usually _____lunch at school?
79. Those students are going to do some exercise.(改为否定句)
Those students_____ going to do____ exercise.
80. Kitty is shorter than Peter.(保持句意基本不变)
Kitty is not so_____ _____Peter.
七、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的题目,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have (81) m money but she was very kind.
One day a young man named Bill came to her (82) d . He was very thin. He was very hungry and (83) a the old woman for help. The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.” They had (84) d together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to (85) t some potatoes with him. He thanked her and left.
Ten years later, Bill came (86) b to the old woman’s door again and gave her a bag of (87) m . She was surprised. Bill said,“Ten years age you gave me some (88) p . I grew some potato plants. From those plants, Now I’m a (89) r farmer. But I never forget how (90) k you were to me.”
八、书面表达 (共10分)
根据内容提示用英语写一篇短文,词数:70词左右。
内容提示:
1.昨天周六天气晴朗。你父母带你去参观北京动物园(the Beijing Zoo)。
2.上午,你们看到了很多动物:有趣的猴子,强壮的老虎,很多漂亮的鸟儿,还有其它动物。
3.在这些动物中,你最喜欢大熊猫,因为你认为它们是最可爱(loveliest)的动物。
4.午饭后,你们在商店买了一些纪念品(souvenir)。
_________________________________
初二上册英语期末模拟试卷听力材料:
第一部分 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。(10%)
1. 1. W: What is the keyboard used for?
M: You can use this set of keys for typing.
2. W: What do you often do after work every day?
M: I like watching TV at home.
3. W: Have you been to New York?
M: Never, but I am going to visit the Statue of Liberty this summer.
4. W: Where is Mr Black?
M: He has gone to Japan. He wants to visit Mount Fuji.
5. W: Is this your first visit to China?
M: No. I came here in 1980 and 1990.
6. W: The music is too loud. I can’t hear what you said.
M: Sorry, Madam.
7. W: You speak too fast for me to catch your words.
M: But you must listen to me carefully.
8. M: How often do you exercise?
W: I keeping running every day, sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.
9. W: When did the film begin?
M: At a quarter to six. But when I got to the cinema, it had already been on for ten minutes.
10. W: I’m poor at English. Do you know much about English?
M: No, I don’t, either.
第二部分 听对话和短文,回答问题(10%)
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
M: Well, Ann. I’m going to Hong Kong for a holiday tomorrow.
W: Really? What time do you have to be at the airport, Tom?
M: Well, my plane will take off at 8:00 a.m. So I want to get there before 7:00.
W: You’ll have to get up early. Have you got a clock?
M: Yes, I have.
W: Can you visit John when you get there?
M: I have his phone number. I can give him a call from the airport.
W: That’s a good idea. Maybe he’ll arrive to meet you at the airport.
听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
M: I saw you in the computer room yesterday afternoon, Shirley. What were you doing there?
W: I was looking for some information. I would like some photos for my project.
M: Oh, I thought you were watching TV at home.
W:No. I’m so busy. We’ll have a fashion week. Iam getting ready for it.
M: Have you got what you want?
W: Great. There are all kinds of pictures on the Internet. But it’s hard to choose.
M: Oh, you must type in the right key word.
W: Sure. Someone helped me later.
M: That’s to say, you can search for things on the Internet alone now?
W: He taught me carefully. Er… I think I can do the job by myself now.
听一篇短文, 回答16-20小题。(听两遍)
Our car stopped at the foot of the hill, near the small house. The door was locked. But from outside, we saw there was nothing expensive except a bed. It was difficult for us to think its owner had thousands of trees on the hill. We sat on the stones under a big tree. About half an hour later, an old man came back with a large dog. It was Mr Zhang. He came here fifteen years ago and there were no trees on the hill but some grass. He kept planting trees every year. He saved everything but spent much money on it. It was difficult for us to think he was the richest man in the village.
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同学们要如何准备即将到来的期末考试呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于惠州市初二英语上学期期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
惠州市初二英语上学期期末试卷:
1、 It’s _____ good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: a和an都是用来修饰单数名词的,表示数量“一”,修饰的名词以元音音素开头时用an,用辅音音素开头时用a。a good idea一个好主意。句意为:每天大声拼读新单词是一个好主意。故选A。
考点:考查冠词的用法。
2、The library is __________ than the classroom.
A.tall B.much bigger C.the newest D.wide
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析: 主语+谓语+形容词/副词比较级+than+宾语。是比较级的一般句式。big的比较级是bigger,much用来修饰比较级。句意为:图书馆比教室大很多。故选B。
考点:考查比较级的用法。
3、Look , this year the player are training _________.
A.exciting B.busy C.careful D.carefully
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:看,今年的运动员们正在认真地训练。本句是现在进行时,carefully认真地,是副词,用来修饰动词train。故选D。
考点:考查副词的用法。
4、We stayed there and watched the opera ______ an hour.
A.in B.for C.at D.on
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析: 句意为:我们呆在那里看了一个小时的戏剧。表示在季节,月份前面用in。表示在时刻前面用at。表示在具体的一天用on。在一段时间前面用for。an hour一个小时,是一段时间,故选B。
考点:考查介词的用法。
5、Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, ___________people are taking away their land and forests.
A.when B.while C.because D.and
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: 句意为:一些野生动物没有安全的地方生存,因为人类正占领着他们的地盘儿和森林。when当,while当,because因为,and和。故选C。
考点:考查连词的用法。
6、John does important research _______ the best ways to help the old.
A.finds B.finds C.found D.to find out
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析: 句意:John做了一个重要的调查为了找到帮助老人最好的办法。用不定式表示目的。find out找到,发现。故选D。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
7、At eight o’clock last night Alice _________ with her family happily in Hongkong.
A.has dinner B.had dinner
C.is going to have D.was having dinner
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析: 句意为:昨天晚上八点,Alice和家人正快乐的呆在香港。last night昨晚,是过去时间,用过去时。at eight o’clock在八点,用进行时。本句用过去进行时,were/was+动词ing形式构成过去进行时,故选D。
考点:考查过去进行时的用法。
8、 Its population is almost ________ of the world’s population.
A.one two B.two thirds C.fifth three D.one five
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析: 分数的表达法,用基数词表示分子,用序数词表示分母。分子不为一时,分母要用复数。two thirds三分之二。句意为:它的人口几乎是世界人口的三分之二。故选B。
考点:考查分数的用法。
9、---________is the weather like in America in winter?
---It’s snowy.
A.What B.How C.Where D.Why
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: What什么,How怎么样,如何,Where哪里,Why为什么。句意为:冬天美国的天气怎么样?故选A。
考点:考查特殊疑问词的用法。
10、 Mary noticed ________ with the English way of life.
A.new something B.anything new
C.something interesting D.interesting anything
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: something,anything为不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词,要放在不定代词的后面。故选C。
考点:考查不定代词的用法。
11、---Must we finish the work all day?
---________. You can do it tomorrow.
A.Yes, you must. B.No, you mustn’t.
C.No, you needn’t. D.Yes, you may.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: 用must提问的疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答要用needn’t。句意为:我们必须一天完成工作吗?不,你们不用。你可以明天做。故选C。
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
12、 Cai Qin has given concerts all over China and the tickets have always_______.
A.sold out B. set out C.set up D.seen off
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: sell out卖完,卖光。set out出发,开始,陈列。set up建立,装配,开业。see off送行,送别。句意为:蔡琴已经在全中国开了演唱会,每次票都被卖光了。故选A。
考点:考查动词短语的用法。
13、My sister still wants to go to school_______ she is ill.
A.although B.for C.at D.and
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: 句意为:尽管我妹妹有病了,她也一直想去上学。although尽管,即使。for为了。at在。and和。故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法。
14、-When are you going to Hainan?
-I am going there_______ June 8,2009.
A.with B.on C.at D.in
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析: 在具体的一天前面用on。June 8,2009是具体的一天。句意为:你什么时候去海南?我2009年6月8日去那。故选B。
考点:考查介词的用法。
15、--How often does Gina take the bus to school?
--She_______ takes the bus because she likes walking there.
A.never B.always C.often D.usually
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: never从不,always总是,often经常,usually通常。句意为:Gina多久坐一次汽车去学校?她从不坐公共汽车因为她喜欢走路。故选A。
考点:考查频率副词的用法。
16、You must look_______ yourself and keep_______
A.for,health B.up,health C.after,healthy D.like,healthy
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: look after照看,照顾。look for寻找。look like看起来像。look up查(字典)。keep+形容词,表示保持某种状态。句意为:你必须照顾好自己身体才能保持健康。故选C。
考点:考查动词短语的用法。
17、----_______do you go skateboarding?
----Twice a week
A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howlong
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: how soon多少时间之后,how far多远,how often多久一次,how long多长时间。根据答语twice a week一周两次,可知提问频率,故选C。
考点:考查特殊疑问词的用法。
18、Of all the students in my class, Macy lives ________from school.
A.far B.farther C.the farthest D.close
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: of all the students所有的学生,两者以上的,要用最高级。far的最高级为farthest,且最高级前面必须用the。句意为:Macy是我们班所有学生里住的离学校最远的。故选C。
考点:考查最高级的用法。
19、Take your swimming clothes because you ___ want to go swimming in the sea.
A.might B.can’t C.need D.have to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: might也许,可能。can’t不能,不可以。need需要。have to必须。句意为:带着你的泳衣,因为你可能想去海里游泳。故选A。
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
20、 英语数字6,500,431,729读成____________.
A.six billion ,five hundred million, four hundred and thirty-one thousand, seven hundred and twenty –nine.
B.six thousand and five hundred million, four hundred and thirty-one thousand, seven hundred and twenty –nine.
C.six billion ,five hundred million, four thousand, three hundred and seventeen hundred and twenty –nine.
D.six thousand and five hundred billion four hundred and thirty-one thousand, seven hundred and twenty –nine.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: 读数字时,要三位一读。billion,million,thousand,hundred前面如果是数字时,不用复数形式。故选A。
考点:考查数字的读法。
21、Friends are very important in people’s lives.Some friends have views and interests.And like the same things.Should friends be different the same? I don’t care.I have two best friends,Wang Lei and Lin Ying.Wang Lei like me.I am than most of the students in my class and Wang Lei is also quiet.And we both enjoy .On weekends we often go to the library to do some reading.But the other best friend of mine,Lin Ying,is different from me.She is much more outgoing(开朗的).She likes and often makes me laugh.She also likes ,so she is more athletic(运动的,体育的).
I don’t think differences are important in a .What’s your opinion?
【小题1】 A.same B.opposite(相反的) C.active D.free
【小题2】 A.some B.another C.other D.theother
【小题3】 A.and B.but C.or D.then
【小题4】 A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.does D.is
【小题5】 A.quiet B.quieter C.outgoing D.moreoutgoing
【小题6】 A.readingbooks B.playinggames C.watchingTV D.goingtothemovies
【小题7】 A.not B.more C.quite D.lotsof
【小题8】 A.doingsports B.tellingjokes C.goingtoparties D.goingshopping
【小题9】 A.sports B.books C.movies D.subjects
【小题10】 A.match B.concert C.family D.friendship
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】C
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】D
【解析】
试题分析: 本文作者通过介绍自己两位性格,爱好都不相同的好朋友,说明在作者自己看来,各方面的不同并不能影响友谊。你是怎样看待这个问题的呢?
【小题1】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.same相同的,B.opposite 相反的,C.active 积极的,活跃的, D.free自由的。根据后文some like the same things,可知此处是相反的意思, 故选B。
【小题2】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.some一些,B.another另一个,C.other其他,D.the other另一个。根据上文some friends have opposite views and interests.可吃此处还填some,代替some friends。故选A。
【小题3】考查连词及语境的理解。A.and和,B.but但是,C.or或者,D.then然后。句意为:朋友们应该是相同的还是不同的?选择疑问句用or。故选C。
【小题4】考查固定搭配及语境的理解。be like像,句意为:王磊跟我相像。故选D。
【小题5】考查比较级及语境的理解。根据后文Wang Lei is also quiet王磊也是安静的,可知上文I am quieter than most of the students in my class.我比我们班的大多数同学都安静。故选B。
【小题6】考查固定短语及语境的理解。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。根据后文we often go to the library to do some reading,可知选read books。故选A。
【小题7】考查副词及语境的理解。 根据上文But可知,另一个朋友跟我完全不同。此处用quite修饰different。be different from与……不同。选C。
【小题8】考查固定短语及语境的理解。根据上句She is much more outgoing .她更外向。和often makes me laugh经常逗我们笑,可知她喜欢讲笑话,tell jokes。故选B。
【小题9】考查名词及语境的理解。根据She is more athletic。可知她喜欢运动。选A。
【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。A.match比赛,B.concert音乐会,C.family家庭,D.friendship友谊。全文都是在讲述朋友之间的共同和不同之处,故选D。
考点:日常生活类短文。
22、Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “Don‘t play in the water on your way home from school!” On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I ‘ll tell your father if you come back wet again.” said his mother. “He will punish you, you know.”
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.
“You ‘re a good boy today.” His mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”
“No, ”the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when i got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room for me at all.”
【小题1】Bruno went to school __________ every day.
A.by bike B.by bus C.by car D.on foot
【小题2】The playground was between ____________.
A.two classrooms B.the cinema and shop
C.Bruno’s house and school D.the shop and Bruno’s
【小题3】The little boy liked to play on the playground ___________.
A.when it snowed
B.when there was some water there
C.when the children played football there
D.When his father was busy with his work
【小题4】Bruno was afraid of ______________ the most.
A.his father B.his mother C.his teacher D.the older boys
【小题5】That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because __________.
A.nobody made room for him in the water.
B.there was no water on the playground
C.He took off his clothes before he played there.
D.He played in the water carefully.
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述一个小男儿玩水的故事,在他上学的路上有一个操场,下过雨后,操场上总是有水。前两次他玩湿一身回家妈妈告诉他不许再去了,都没有用。只有第三次他回家身上是干净的,但是却是因为这次他去玩水的时候,有其他大男孩儿在那玩儿,没有他的地方他才没有去。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据原文He always walked there and walked home.他总是走着去回校,走着回家。故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据原文On his way to school he had to pass a playground.在他去上学的路上必须路过一个操场。可耻操场在家和学校之间。故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据原文It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet.雨后操场是湿的,他回家的时候,他的衣服也都湿了。可知操场上有水的时候,小男儿喜欢去玩。故选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据原文There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.我今天下午到那的时候有很多大男孩儿在水里玩。所以才没有下水的。故选D。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据原文There wasn’t any room for me at all.没有我玩的地方了。故选A。
考点:故事类短文阅读。
23、阅读下面表格,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Name Personal Information
Norman
Bethune Born in 1890,a doctor Canada,died in 1939 in China,came to China in 1938.
Celine
Dion Born in Montreal,Canada,a singing star,in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic.
Thomas
Edison Born in 1847,Kentucky,the U.S.made over 1,000 inventions,died in 1931.
Mark
Twain Born in 1835 in the U.S,a writer in the U.S,died in 1910,wrote The Adventure of Tom Sawyer.
Bill
Gates Born in 1955 in the U.S,wrote Business@the Speed of Thought,owns Microsoft Corporation.
【小题1】___________ is from Canada.
A.Bill Gates B.Mark Twain C.Thomas Edison D.Celine Dion
【小题2】The ________ was born in 1835.
A.inventor B.singer C.doctor D.writer
【小题3】My Heart Will Go On is the name of ___________.
A.book B.song C.story D.film
【小题4】Doctor Bethune worked in China about _______ years.
A.Two B.Four C.six D.eight
【小题5】Which of the following is true?
A.Mark Twain wrote Business@the Speed of Thought
B.Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1995
C.Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.
D.Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【解析】
试题分析:
【小题1】细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal,Canada.可知Celine Dion来自加拿大。故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据表格中Born in 1835 in the U.S.,a writer in the U.S.可知出生在1835年的是Mark Twain。故选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal,Canada,a singing star,in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic.可知《我心永恒》是一首歌名。故选B。
【小题4】数据计算题。根据表格中died in 1939 in China,came to China in 1938.可知Norman Bethune是1938年来中国,1939年在中国去世的。故选A。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据表格中made over 1,000 inventions,died in 1931.可知Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.爱迪生发明了1000多项发明,是正确的。故选C。
考点:人物传记类短文阅读。
24、A boy was going to study at the best school in town. In the morning, his grandfather took him to the school. When they went into the playground, the children came up.
“What a funny old man,” the boy said, making a face.
“Hey, fatty(胖子),”another one shouted.
The children jeered at the pair(对,双) and jumped up and down.
Without saying a word, the old man took his grandson(外孙) out of the school gate.
“Wonderful! I don’t have to go to school!” the boy said.
“You do, but not this one,” his grandfather said. “I’ll find you another school to go to.” Grandfather took his grandson back to his house, asked Grandmother to look after him, and then went out to look for a school alone.
Every time he got to a school, the old man went into the playground, and waited for the children to come out at break time. In some schools the children completely ignored(不理会)the old man, and in others, they made fun of him. When this happened, he would turn sadly and leave. Finally, he went into the very small playground of a very small school, and stood tiredly against the wall. The bell rang, and the children came out into the playground.
“Sir, are you all right? Shall I bring you something to drink?” said a voice.
“We’ve got a bench(长凳) in the playground. Come and sit down,” came another voice.
Soon a young teacher came out into the playground. The old man greeted him and said, “Finally, I’ve found my grandson the best school in town.”
【小题1】The underlined part “jeered at” in the passage probably means“ ”.
A.listened to B.laughed at C.cheered up D.fought against
【小题2】How did the grandson feel when his grandfather took him out of the school gate of the first school?
A.Worried. B.Happy. C.Calm. D.Afraid.
【小题3】The old man went into the whenever he got to a school.
A.teacher’ office B.classroom C.school library D.playground
【小题4】When the old man was in the very small school, the children there him.
A.shouted at B.made fun of C.cared about D.paid no attention to
【小题5】According to the old man,the best school should have the best .
A.students B.teachers C.library D.playground
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了一位爷爷为自己的孙子选学校的经过。最后老人选择了一所他心目中最好的学校,因为这所学校里的师生都非常友爱,有礼貌。
【小题1】词义猜测题。The children jeered at the pair.孩子们都嘲笑祖孙俩。jeer at="laugh" at嘲笑。故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据原文“Wonderful! I don’t have to go to school!” the boy said.孙子说“太好了,我不必上学了。”可知他是高兴的。故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据原文Every time he got to a school, the old man went into the playground,每去一个学校,老人都去操场上。故选D。
【小题4】细节理解题。Finally, he went into the very small playground of a very small school.最后他去了一个小学校。 “Sir, are you all right? Shall I bring you something to drink?” said a voice.有孩子问他喝水吗?“We’ve got a bench(长凳) in the playground. Come and sit down,” came another voice.有孩子让他去校园里坐一下。可以看出这所小学校里的孩子们都很关心老人。故选C。
【小题5】细节理解题。通过阅读可知,爷爷为孙子选择好的学校,也要选择好的学生。故选A。
考点:故事类短文阅读。
25、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容,在短文空白处填入适当的单词,使短文内容通顺,合理。(每小题1分, 共5小题,共5分。)
Do you want to improve your English? Doctor Li gives you some 【小题1】_____ . First , it’s a good 【小题2】 to watch English films or listen to English songs. Second , try to read English newspaper and listen to English radio. They are goodfor your English. Third, try not to be【小题3】 when you start a conversation(对话) in English . Do you find it difficult to remember(记得) the English words? You should remember eight or ten words a day. Fourth, how about writing the words on the wall or【小题4】 the English names for everything you see?Work hard, and you can learn English【小题5】 .
【答案】
【小题1】advice
【小题2】idea
【小题3】shy
【小题4】saying
【小题5】well
【解析】
试题分析:李博士给我们一些提高英语的意见。首先,多看英语电影多唱英语歌曲。第二,阅读英语报纸听英语广播。第三,多说英语,不要害羞。第四,多些英语单词。
【小题1】句意为:你想提高你的英语水平吗?李博士给你一些建议。advice意见,建议,是不可数名词。故填advice。
【小题2】句意为:看英语电影是一个好想法。a good idea一个好主意。故填idea。
【小题3】try to do尽力做某事,句意为:讲英语的时候尽量不要害羞。shy害羞,不好意思。故填shy。
【小题4】how about怎么样。根据how about writing the words可知about后接动词ing形式,根据句意,故填saying。
【小题5】Work hard, and you can learn English well.好好努力,你就能学好英语。well好,是副词,用来修饰动词learn。故填well。
考点:教育类类短文。#p#副标题#e#
26、请根据提供的材料,写一篇文章,可适当发挥。开头已给出,60词左右。
在我的学校附近有三家餐馆。它们是东北饺子馆(Dongbei Dumpling Restaurant),富来饭店(Fulai Restaurant),金穗饭店(Jinshui Restaurant)。我们经常光顾那里。三个饭馆各有各不同。
东北饺子馆:最旧,比较受欢迎,最便宜。
富来饭店:最大,最贵,最令人愉快的(enjoyable)。
金穗饭店:服务(the service)比较好。食物味道比较好。
There are three restaurants near our school.
They are____________________________________________________________________
There are three restaurants near our school. They are Dongbei Dumpling Restaurant, Fulai Restaurant and Jinshui Restaurant. Three are popular . We often visit them but there are some differences among them. Dongbei Dumpling Restaurant is the oldest. It’s more popular than the other two and it’s the cheapest of three. Fulai Restaurant is the biggest and the most expensive. It’s also the most enjoyable. The service of Jinshui Restaurant is better and the food tastes better, too. Three restaurants are all good. We like them.
【解析】
试题分析:这是一篇介绍三个饭店的文章,首先要用正确的格式去写,会用一些短语,了解英语的句子结构与汉语的不同,需要平时对课本上的课文要正确地理解,会仿照课文的句子写出正确的英语句子,这里是在文章中分别介绍三家饭店的特点。所以注意用一般现在时,用第一人称来叙述。
【亮点说明】短文用了一些短语和固定句式,为文章增色不少,如:There be句型,比较级和最高级等等。
考点:提纲作文。
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初二英语同步单词需要背诵的知识点有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语同步单词背诵知识点,供大家参考。
Earth n.地球
Mars n.火星
already adv.已经;早已
just adv.刚刚;刚才
model n.模型
station n.站;所;局
space station 太空站
panic v.感到惶恐
latest adj.最近的;最新的
several adj.几个的
month n.月
discover v.发现
recently adv.最近
space shuttle 航天飞机
show v.展示;给…看
over prep.多余
planet n.行星
solar system 太阳系
also adv.也;同样
none pron.没有一个
environment n.环境
air n.空气
grow v.生长;种植
part n.部分
galaxy n.星系
billion num.十亿
light n.光线;电灯
beyond prep.在…之外
alone adj.孤独的
cost v.价钱为;花费
entrance n.入口
prefer v.更喜欢
diary n.日记
even adv.甚至
Jupiter n.木星
secret adj.秘密的 n.秘密
real adj.真实的;真正的
twice adv.两次
explore v.勘探;探测
mission n.任务
unmanned adj.不载人的
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如何才能更好地学习好英语呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语学习的五大误区,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、因怕犯错误而不敢开口。
学习水平低,但学习的信心和勇气一点都不能少。要提高学习成绩,就要多开口,就要敢于犯错误。语言水平提高的过程,就是不断犯错误的过程。学英语,简单地说,就是学说话。不开口显然不会犯错误,但永远也就没有进步的可能。有句很著名的话说:“畏惧错误就等于毁灭进步!”这话对语言的学习班来说是颇有哲理的。
二、阅读训练时,阅读测试正确率低是因为读速太快。
如果读完一篇材料后进行阅读测试,发现阅读的正确率的上升,就断然决定降低读速,这是不科学的。其一是因为不符合阅读训练的真正目的,二是阅读正确率还与许多其他的因素有关,如文章难等。换句话说,在这种情况下,读速再慢慢已与正确率的高低关系不大了。
相反地,为了提高阅读水平,就必须进行广泛而大量的阅读,这样做的前提就是要进行快速阅读。
三、背会了单词就等于能正确地拼写。
把单词公在一个个字母背熟并不能代表可以正确地拼写出来。在单词的记忆中,要把读音、拼写和用法融为一体,同步进行,也就是我们常说的“眼口手脑并用”。同时,为了加强记忆最好将之应用到句子里面。
四、背熟了语法规则,考试成绩提高就会有望。
受这种思想的支配,平日学习中就会常常大量背语法,具体进行语言实践时,也总是死抠语法,最终导致考试成绩一直不理想。这样做与现行的考纲或语言的发展趋势背道而驰,同时也忽视了语言的实践性和综合性。
五、“书面表达”写不出来,是因为单词记得少。
面对具体的书面表达题无从下笔或写不出来,就错误的认为是单词记得少,那就试着直接阅读别人的短文或参考文,看能有多少单词是自己不知道、没记住的,想念一定会有新的认识。另一方面,即使把与文章有关的所有单词都能写出来,然而却难以找到一人完整的句子,那么在 NMET 书面表达满分 30 分的情况 下,根据评分标准这种档次最多也超不过 3 分。事实上,不断培养和加强语感,树立句子运用意识是尤为重要的。
总之,学英语要想取得进步,就要大量地运用于实践,走出“五大误区”,定会找到成功之路的。
看过初二英语学习的五大误区的还看了:
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初二英语上册知识点都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语上册知识点全盘梳理,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1. have fun doing sth.
2. Why don’t you…?
3. We’re going to do sth.
4. start with sth.
5. Why not…?
6. Are you going to…?
7. be friendly to sb.
8. You’d better do sth.
9. ask sb. for sth.
10. say goodbye to sb.
11. Good luck(with sb)!
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初二英语的重点句型都有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语重点句型汇总,供大家参考。
1. on the street / in the street
表示“在街上”时,on the street 和 in the street 都可以,在美国多用on the street, 在英国多用in the street. 例如:
We have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。
I met him on the street. 我在街上遇见了他。
2. would like / like
would like 和 like含义不同。like 意思是“喜欢”,“爱好”,而 would like 意思是“想要”。试比较:
I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我喜欢喝啤酒。
I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。
Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜欢看电影吗?
Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看电影吗?
3. another / the other
(1)another 通常用于三个或三个以上或不确定数量中的任意一个人或 物体。 例如:
May I have another apple, please? 请在给我一个苹果好吗?
This coat is too small for me. Please show me another这件外套我穿太小,请再给我拿一件看看。
(2)the other 通常指两者中的另一个。例如:
He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有两把尺子,一把短的,另一把长的。
I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 我有两个兄弟,一个在西安工作,另一个在北京工作。
4. have to /must
(1)have to和 must 都可以用来谈论义务,但用法略有不同。如果某人主观上觉得必须去做而又想去时,常用must。如果谈论某种来自“外界”的义务,常用have to。例如:
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟。(自己想戒烟)
They have to work for the boss.
他们不得不为那个老板工作。(条件逼得他们去工作)
(2)have to 可用于多种时态,must 只能用于一般现在时。例如:
I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。
We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.
为了多挣钱,我们不得不每天长时间地工作。
(3)用于否定句时,mustn’t意思是“决不能”,“禁止”,而don’t have to意思是“不必”,相当于needn’t。例如:
You mustn’t be late again next time.下一次你决不能再迟到。
You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow.
你今天不必到那里去了。你可以明天去。
5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth.
hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是“听到某人或某物在做某事”,而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思是“听到某人或某物做过某事”。试比较:
I hear him singing an English song.听见他在唱英歌曲。
I heard him sing an English song.我听见他唱一首英文歌。
类似hear 这种用法的还有see, watch, listen, feel等感官动词。
6. any /some
any和some 都可以同不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式连用,但some一般用在肯定句中;any用在疑问句和否定句中。试比较:
I want some money. 我想要点钱。
Have you any money? 你有钱吗?
I don’t have any money. 我一点钱也没有。
some 有时也用于疑问句,表示说话人期待一个肯定回答或鼓励人家说“是”。例如:
Would you like some more beer?请你再来点啤酒好吗?
Could I have some rice, please?请给我来点米饭好吗?
7. hear /listen to
listen to 和hear 都有“听”的意思,但含义有所不同。Listen to强调“听”的动作,hear 强调“听”的结果。例如:
Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 请听我说!我给你们讲个故事。
Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 听!你能听见有人在隔壁房间里哭吗?
I listened, but heard nothing.我听了听,但什么也听不见。
hear 后面如果接宾语从句,常常表示“听说”。例如:
I hear some foreign students will visit our school.我听说一些外国学生将要访问我们学校。
I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening.我听说今晚我们学校要演一场电影。
8. Let’s… /Let us…
Let’s… 和Let us… 都表示“让我们……”, 如果us 包括听话人在内,其含义相同,附带问句用shall we. 如果us 不包括听话人在内,其含义不同,Let us…的附带问句要用will you。例如:
Let’s go shopping, shall we? 我们去购物好吗?
9. take/ bring/ carry /get
这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思,但含义有所不同。take意为“带走”,“拿走”,bring意为“带来”,“拿来”, get表示“到别的地方把某人或某物带来或拿来”,carry不强调方向,带有负重的意思。试比较:
My parents often take me there on holidays.我父母常常带我到那里去度假。
I’m going to take you to Beijing.我准备带你去北京。
Bring me a cup of tea, please.请给我端杯茶来。
I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow.明天我把那本书给你带来。
The waiter carried the me to the table服务员把肉送到桌上。
The monkey carried the bag on her back.猴子把那个包背在背上。
She went back to get her handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。
Let me get the doctor.让我去请医生吧。
10. far away /faraway
(1)far away是一个副词短语,意思是“很远”。例如:
Some are far away. Some are nearer.有些离得很远,有些离得近一些的。
The village is far away from here.那个村子离这儿很远。
(2)faraway是一个形容词,意思是“遥远的”,可以在句中作定语。例如:
He lives in faraway mountain village.他住在一个遥远的小山村。
11. find / look for
find和look for 都有“找”的意思,但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果,而look for 强调“找”的过程。请看下列例句:
He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行车。
I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it.我在找我的手表,但是找不到。
I hope you will soon find your lost ring.希望你尽快找到丢失的戒指。
另外,find还有“发现”;“感到”等意思。例如:
I found a wallet in the desk.我在课桌里发现了一个钱包。
I find this book very interesting.我觉得这本书很有意思。
12. in front of /in the front of
In front of 表示在某物的前面,不在某物的范围内。In the front of 表示在某物的前部,在某物的范围内。试比较:
My seat is in front of Mary’s.我的座位在玛丽座位的前面。
He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.他和司机坐在小车的前部。
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英语作文在初二英语教学中占有重要位置,是期末试题类型中所占分值较高的题型。初二期末考英语作文会考什么呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二期末考英语的作文预测,希望会对大家有所帮助。
【作文题目】
根据以下中文提示,以“Travel”为题写一篇60—80词的短文。
1. 当你工作或学习感到厌烦时,可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光, 呼吸新鲜空气,结交新朋友,散心等。
2. 有时旅行会有烦恼,如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。
3. 出发前应充分了解天气情况,最好结伴同行,可以互相照应,以免发生意外。
除以上需要注意的几点,可根据你的理解自由发挥。
提示词语:be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself, companion, cause accident ...
【优秀满分范文】
Travel
Travel is a very good activity. When you are tired of working or studying, or when you have time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe fresh air, make some new friends, relax yourself and so on.
But sometimes it may cause trouble. The weather often changes. You may get wet in the rain and may have a cold. You should prepare yourself carefully before your trip. You should know something about the weather. You’d better find a companion so that you can help each other to avoid accidents. In this way, you’ll have a wonderful trip.
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初二英语短语的只是蒂娜有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语期末短语复习,希望会对大家有所帮助。
由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1. come back
回来
2. come down
下来
3. come in
进入,进来
4. come on
快,走吧,跟我来
5. come out
出来
6. come out of
从……出来
7. come up
上来
8. come from
来自……
9. do one's lessons/homework
做功课/回家作业
10. do more speaking/reading
多做口头练习/朗读
11. do one's best
尽力
12. do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)
买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)
13. do a good deed (good deeds)
做一件好事(做好事)
14. do morning exercises
做早操
15. do eye exercises
做眼保健操
16. do well in
在……某方面干得好
17. get up
起身
18. get everything ready
把一切都准备好
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过去进行时作为初中英语中最常见最重要的语法,在初二英语学习中占据重要的位置。初二英语过去进行时的知识点有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语过去进行时的知识点,供大家参考。
一. 定义
过去进行时,是表示过去某个时刻或时间段正在进行的事情或动作。
二. 结构
was/were +doing (现在分词)
三. 用法
1. 过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。例如:
We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.
昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he researching all day last Sunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
My brother fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle.
我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。
It was raining when they left the station.
他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。
2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。例如:
What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?
昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)
She was doing her homework then.
那个时候她正在写作业。(副词表示时间点)
When I saw him he was decorating his room.
当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点)
3. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
例如:
When he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
他边等车边看报。 (两个动作都是延续的)
He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)
【典型例题】
1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made
B. is making
C. was making
D. makes
答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同时,when表时间的同时性,“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read; was falling
B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling
D. read;fell
答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。句意为 "在她看报纸时,奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell (fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick。
四. 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
1. 一般过去时叙述旧事,过去进行时描述背景。
2. 一般过去时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态,过去进行时表某一行为的“片断”。
I read the book yesterday. (已读完,表整个“读”)
I was reading the book at that time. (未读完,“读”的片段)
3. 过去的一段持续时间状语多与过去进行时连用
It was raining all night.(优先用was raining ,rained 为持续动词,故也可使用)
He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用,表反复,连续发生,不可用一般过去时)
五. 英语中有四类动词一般不用进行时(不用现在进行时和过去进行时)
1. 表心理状态、情感的动词
如love ,hate ,like ,care ,respect ,please ,prefer ,know 等,若用进行时则词意改变。
I’m forgetting it . (=beginning to forget )
2. 表存在、状态的动词
如appear ,exist ,lie ,remain ,stand ,seem等。
3. 表感官的动词
如see ,hear ,feel ,smell ,sound ,taste等。
4. 表非延续性的动词
如accept ,allow ,admit ,decide ,end ,refuse ,permit ,promise等。
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初二英语有什么好的学习方法呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语学习方法分享,供大家参考。
初二英语学习方法分享:
方法1、熟记单词灵活组句。
学英语最常用的方法是背单词,只是背单词是不够的,语言的运用才是主要目的。单词书面解释的运用不大,不能真正提高你的外语水平,机械的理解还会造成很大的误解。要养成背诵句子的好习惯,因为句子中既包含了发音规则,又有语法内容,还能表明某个词在具体语言环境中的特定含义。 多读外文报纸、多看原版影视作品才会有助于补充新词汇。 要把单词的读音、拼写和用法融为一体,同步进行,眼口手脑并用,并把它应用到句子里面去理解。
方法2、培养听英语的兴趣。
听力训练时,即使听不懂也要继续听下去,不要半途而废。即使听不懂也是一种学习,你的耳膜已经开始尝试着适应一种新的语言发音,你的大脑在调整频率,准备接受一种新的信息代码,这本身就是一种学习的训练。培养听英语的兴趣,几时不懂也要听下去,或者可以下载一些英语歌曲来听听。
方法3、敢于与人交流。
学习英语需要通过和他人交流来提高口语水平。把学会的东西流利地表达出来,才是口语教材最主要的目标。学好一门外语首先要发音标准,培养对外语的兴趣,有利于下一步学习。
方法4、学习英语没有捷径。
学习英语要脚踏实地,没有捷径,但死记硬背也不是好方法。要大声朗读,反复训练发音器官和耳朵,这样既可以提高听力,又可以改进口语发音,还记了单词。利用一些好的方法能够让你更好地学习英语。
方法5,初二学生应该多看英语材料和听英语广播,寻找学习环境,利用一切机会去接触英语。平时同学之间交流时试着多用英语,敢于讲英语。有时间可以多了解西方文化,学习西方习惯,掌握大量的语言背景是学习的又一条重要途径。
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初二英语时态的复习提纲有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语时态复习提纲,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1. The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时
一般现在时最容易出现错误的地方是在第三人称单数形式上。
everyone,everybody,no one,nobody,someone,somebody,nothing,everything,anything,以及none,each,every引导的名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
例如:
Everyone is here. 大家都在这里。
No one knows his name. 没有人知道他的名字。
2. The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时
现在进行时最容易出现错误的地方在动词的现在分词形式上,我们在复习的时候要特别注意不规则动词的变化形式。
例如:
swimming,beginning,putting,taking,buying。
3. The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时
1) 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常
与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow,next week,next year等。其构成为"助动词
will +动词原形"。
2) be going to 用于一般将来时态中,表示"打算,准备,将要……"。动词be 要随着主语的人称变
化而变化,后面要用动词的原形。
例如:
He is going to walk to school.
I am going to buy a new CD.
They are going to wash the dishes after dinner.
3) go,come,leave这三个词一般不放在be going to 的后面,这三个动词如果要表示将来时,要直接
用be+ going/ coming/ leaving 的形式。
例如:
They are leaving Beijing tonight.
The teacher is coming.
We are going to the Great Wall next Saturday.
4.The Simple Past Tense一般过去时
一般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它。
这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有:yesterday,yesterday morning(afternoon,evening),just now(刚才),before(以前),then (at that time)(当时),last + 时间 (如 last week,month,year,Monday,… January,… spring,…,etc.),that + 时间 (如 that day,afternoon,summer,…,etc.),时间 + ago (如 a few minutes ago,two weeks ago,years ago,… etc.)
5.动词的常用搭配形式
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
It's time to do sth. 到了该做某事的时间。
want to do sth. 想做某事
Would you like to do sth?你愿意做某事吗?
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
like doing sth 喜欢做某事
stop doing sth. 别做……了 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
finish doing sth. 结束做某事
Why not do sth. 为什么不……?
had better do sth 最好做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
What about doing sth? 做……怎么样?
need to do sth. 需要做某事
Thank you for doing sth. 谢谢你……
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事 / 要求某人做某事
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初二英语期末综合复习提纲都有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语期末综合复习提纲,供大家参考。
I like playing the guitar, but I prefer playing football.
Which club would you like to join?
How was your vacation?
I enjoyed myself a lot.
I had a good time.
I had a terrible time.
How often did he do that? Twice a week.
How long did he stay there? Three days.
The kids are getting ready for bed.
-Are you free on Sunday?
-No, I'm visiting my friends.
He's playing baseball tomorrow.
I feel like doing sth. different this weekend.
I'm going to be a doctor.
I'm going to travel around the world.
English is not only a school subject, but can be lots of fun.
What are you going to buy?
Where are you going to have lunch?
How much money are you going to spend?
-Are you going to read more books in English?
-Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
-Is he going to join a conversation club?
-Yes, he is. /No. he isn't.
-Are they going to watch movies in English?
-Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.
How long is the Great Wall of China?
How old is the Palace Museum?
How deep is the Grand Canyon?
How high is the Eiffel Tower in Paris?
How far is Japan to China?
He could play the violin when he was six.
Could he play the guitar?
Could you ride a bicycle when you were six?
He was playing cards.
My grandparents were watching TV when I left the house.
They were playing football when it began to rain.
While I was doing my homework, the light went out.
They acted bravely.
What kind of person is she?
I think she looks quite friendly.
Why are pets good for children?
Because they are good listeners.
I want a cat to keep my company.
People have pets so they don't feel lonely.
Wishing you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
Thanks for your message.
Don't worry. I'll help you study.
It's okay. I'll bring a bag.
初二英语期末综合复习提纲:重点语法:
1.一般过去时
表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况,通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词,词组或从句,如 yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。
I worked in that factory last year.去年我在那一家工厂工作。
I went to the Tian Long Mountain yesterday.昨天我们去了天龙山。
2.现在进行时
表示说话者说话时正在发生或者进行的动作, 它注重现在正在进行的动作,而不管动作从什么时间开始,到什么时间结束。
What are you doing now?你在干什么呢?
I am looking for my key.我在找我的钥匙。
The workers are building a big library.工人们正在建一座大型图书馆。
现在进行时中有些动词表示即将发生的动作,一般指在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。如:come, go, leave, start, arrive, be等。并常与表示将来时间的状语连用。例如:
They are going to Shanghai on Friday. 他们星期五去上海。
John is coming here next week and will stay here until May.
约翰下星期来,并将在此逗留到五月。
What are you doing next Saturday? 你下星期六干什么事?
I am seeing him tomorrow. 我明天去看望他。
I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? Yes, I am just coming. Wait a bit.
我去散步,你和我去吗?好,我就来,稍等一下。
3.表示频率的副词和短语
always, sometimes, often, never, once a week, twice a week, about twice a week, three time a week, every day, nearly every day
4.一般现在时
一般现在时可以用于以下几种情况:
①表示人或事物动作、状态,如:
They usually watch TV on Sundays.他们通常在星期天看电视。
She gets up at six o'clock.她在六点起床。
②表示人或事物现在的状态,如
He is twelve.他十二岁。She is at home.她在家。
Her car is under the tree.她的车在树下。
③表示经常的或习惯性的动作,如:
I go to school at 7:30 every day.每天七点半我上学。
④表示主语具备的性格和能力等,如:
David can speak English and Spanish.戴维会说英语和西班牙语。
She likes apples.她喜欢苹果。
⑤表示普遍存在或某种客观事实。如:
March comes after February.二月之后三月来到了。
The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大。
5.be going to结构
表示将要发生的动作和将来的计划。
What are you going to do next Sunday?
下星期天你打算干什么?
They're going to meet outside the school gate.
他们打算在校门口见面。
We're not going to have any classes next week.
下个星期我们不上课。
I'm going to be a teacher.
He's going to join a conversation club.
6.一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反常发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:in a few days, tomorrow, next week, next year等。一般将来时由"助动词will+动词原形"构成。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简缩为'll, will not常简缩为won't。在疑问句中,主语为第一人称(I和we)时,常用助动词shall。例如:
I will go to my hometown next week.下个星期我将要去我老家。
We will come to see you every Sunday.每个星期天我们将来看你。
【注意】①在表示"带意愿色彩的将来"时,常用will。例如:
I'll give you a hand. 我愿意帮你。
②在问对方是否愿意,或表示客气的邀请或命令时,常用will。例如:
Will you go to the office with me? 你愿意和我一起去办公室吗?
Will you please clean the blackboard? 你能擦一下黑板吗?
③在表示建议或征求对方意见时,可用shall,例如:
Shall we go home now? 我们能现在回家吗?
Shall I put my handbag here? 我能把我的包放在这里吗?
be going to表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。例如:
肯定句:
They're going to meet outside the school gate.
I'm going to finish high school in two years.
After I graduate from high school, I'm going to go to college for four years.
I'm going to study languages because after college I'm going to work as a language teacher.
While at college, I'm also going to take a computer course because I'm going to use computers in my work.
否定句:
We're not going to have any classes next week.
I'm not going play lots of sports and keep fit.
I'm not going to save up my money next month.
I'm not going to visit Egypt next week.
I'm not going to ride a camel to Beijing.
I'm not going to take lots of photos for you.
I'm not going to concentrate on this job.
疑问句:
What are you going to do next Sunday?
Where are you going to study?
Are you going to live at home?
What are you going to have for lunch?
Are you going to visit your grandparents?
Is he going to join a conversation club?
7.形容词的比较级:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。如:
Our teacher is taller than we are.我们老师的个子比我们的高。
It is warmer today than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和。
This picture is more beautiful than that one.这张照片比那张照片漂亮。
This meeting is less important than that one.这次会议不如那次会议重要。
The sun is much bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大得多。
8.used to的用法
used to"过去经常,以前常常"。表示过去经常干某事(但现在已不是如此)。例如:
I used to draw pictures. I liked that. But I am too busy to do that.
我以前总画画,我喜欢,但我现在太忙了不画画了。
We used to grow beautiful flowers is the garden.我们过去常在花园里种美丽的鲜花。
There used to be many trees but now you see. The trees have all been cut down.
原来这里有好多树,但现在你看,树都被砍光了。
used to的否定式和疑问式有两种构成法:
1)借助did. 如:
She didn't use(d) to do it, did she?她以前不做那个,是不是?
Did you use to play the piano?你以前是不是弹钢琴?
2)不用did, 如:
You usedn't to make that kind of mistakes. But why now?
你过去不犯那样的错误,可现在为什么犯?
Used you to make up stories out of your own head? 你以前是不是自已编故事?
9.不定代词的用法
不定代词大多数通常在句中作主语、宾语、表语、或定语。例如:
Nobody saw the problem at first.(主语)
Can they do anything to save the Aral Sea?(宾语)
There is nothing but salt and sand.(表语)
Have you any novels? 你有小说书吗?(定语)
10."How+形容词"的特殊疑问句
How long is the Nile River?
How high is the Great Pyramid?
How deep is the Grand Canyon?
How far is Beijing from Shanghai?
11.过去进行时
①过去进行时用于表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或继续进行的动作。过去进行时经常与过去时搭配使用,过去进行时作过去时的时间背景。例如:
This time yesterday, we were having an English lesson. There was a slight earthquake.
昨天这个时候,我们正上英语课,这时发生了轻微地震。
A year ago we were living in Shanghai. My mother fell ill and passed away.
一年前我们住在上海。我的母亲病了并在那里去世。
The teacher was giving us a lesson when Tom walked into the room.
当汤姆走进教室时,老师在给我们上课。
While we were having supper, all the lights went out.我们正吃饭的时候,灯熄灭了。
He was reading while she was setting the table.她放桌子时,他在读书。(互为时间背景)
It was getting dark. The wind was rising.天渐渐黑下来了。风势增强了。(互为背景)
②过去进行时表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作,常与always, continually, frequently等词连用。例如:
The old man was always mislaying his keys.这位老人总是忘记把钥匙放在什么地方了。
He was continually asking questions.他老是问问题,没个完。
The two brothers were frequently quarrelling.这两个兄弟经常吵架。
12.情态动词could
could表示说话人能,可以,同意,准许,以及客观条件许可,could是can 的过去式。
He could play the violin when he was seven.当他七岁时,就会拉小提琴。
Could they speak French? 他们会说法语吗?
Yes, they could. /No, they couldn't.是的,他们会。/不,他们不会。
He could help us at all.他完全可以帮助我们。
Could you help me, please? 请问,你能帮助我吗?
13.be动词+形容词
be动词+形容词:He is extremely patient.
英语常见系动词有:be, look, become, get, seem, turn, grow, appear, taste, feel, smell等,系动词一般后面跟形容词或名词作表语。例如:
The lesson was interesting.那一课很有趣。
He looks ill.他看起来病了。
The soup tastes delicious.汤的味道很美。
She seems very quiet. 她看起来很安静。
Mike is my younger brother.迈克是我弟弟。
Jim became a doctor.吉姆当上大夫了。
14.句型too…to…和not…enough…的区别
too…to…"太……以至不(能)"。例如:
The girl is too short to reach the book on the top of the shelf.
那个女孩太矮,她够不着放在书架顶上的书。
It's too cold for children to play ourselves.天气太冷,孩子们不能在外面玩。
句型too…to…=not…enough to…。例如:
She's not tall enough to reach the cookies.她要拿到那个甜饼还不够高。
=She's too short to reach the cookies.#p#副标题#e#
15.并列句
连词but, on the other hand, while等连接两个并列的句子,表示"转折"关系,表示对比或相反的情况。例如:
Eric is a good friend, but he worries all the time.
艾力克是一个好朋友,但是他总是心事重重。
She is hardworking, but her sister is very lazy.
她很用功,但她妹妹却很懒。
Eric is very hardworking and patient. Danny, on the other hand, is very lazy and impatient. 艾力克是个非常用功,富有耐心的人。而丹尼却非常懒,没有耐心。
Danny forgets things. Eric, on the other hand, always remembers to turn off the lights.
丹尼易忘记事情。而艾力克总是记得关灯。
I have been to Beijing many times but my parents have never been there.
我去过北京多次,但我父母亲从没去过。
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.
我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。
English is understood all over the world while Turkish is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.英语世界通行,但土耳其语离开本国就很少有人说人。
看过初二英语期末综合复习提纲的还看了:
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期末复习对于学生进步是很关键的,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016常熟市初二英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which organization does Jim's sister work for?
2. How did the woman go to Beijing last Sunday?
3. What type of book is Daniel's favourite?
4. What did the sign on the wall say?
5. How much will the operation cost?
A. Over 5,000 yuan. B. Over 50,00 0 yuan. C. Over 500,000 yuan.
6. What time is it now?
A. It's 8:00. B. It's 8:15. C. It's 8:30.
7. How long has the boy been ill?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
9. What will the boy do?
A. Turn down the TV. B. Turn off the TV. C. Turn on the TV.
10. Why doesn't the girl have time to watch TV?
A. Because she's busy playing soccer.
B. Because she's busy working.
C. Because she's busy with her homework.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. How many times has the boy read the novel?
A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times
12. What will the girl do?
A. She'll borrow the novel.
B. She'll go to buy the novel.
C. She'll work in the bookshop.
听第一篇短文,完成第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A busy week
Monday Go to my cousin's birthday party
Tuesday 13
Wednesday 14
Thursday Study for my 15 test
Friday Go to the movies
13. A. Go to the dentist B. Play basketball C. English
14. A. Go to the museum B. Play tennis C. Have a test
15. A. Maths B. Arts C. Chinese
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?
A. It has a basket at the front.
B. It is much cheaper than a car.
C. It is often faster than a car.
17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle?
A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband.
18. In what season does the speaker use her bike most?
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn.
19. When does the speaker's husband use the bicycle?
A. When he goes for a picnic.
B. When he goes to his office.
C. When he goes to see his friends.
20. What can we learn f rom what the speaker said?
A. Riding saves her a lot of money.
B. Riding is good for her daily life and her health.
C. Riding is her favourite sport.
二、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Britain is European country. It is also island country.
A. an; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a n; an
22. 一Mum,why must I stop a rest?
一Playing computer games is bad for your eyes.
A. having; too much B. having; too many
C. to have; too much D. to have; too many
23. 一He's never been late for school, he?
一 ,he always arrives at school on time.
A. is; Yes B. has; No. C. has; Yes D. is; No
24. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.
A. since B. until C. while D. after
25. The books by Guo Jingming well.
A. written; sell B. is written; sells C. wr itten; sells D. are written; sell
26. 一How much should I on this radio?
一Fifty pounds enough.
A. spend; are B. pay; is C. cost; is D. spend; is
27. my father my mother are able to drive a car. So they often take turns to drive me to school.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
28. It's generous them to donate money to UNICEF. It's important them to help
poor children go to school.
A. to; for B. for; of C. of; to D. of; for
29. 一Has Tom finished reading his book yeti
一I've no idea, but he it the whole morning.
A. read B. was reading C. has done D. would read
30. I found her greatly after watching the football games.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited
C. exciting; exciting D. exc ited; exciting
31. Alice enjoys keeping in touch her parents writing often.
A. with; of B. by; on C. with; by D. with; on
32. 一Where is Mr. Black? I haven't seen him for a long time.
一He Switzerland. He there for several months.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has be en
C. has been to; has been D. has been to; has gone
33. I think we must give up using plastic bags to our earth.
A. produce B. protect C. provide D. pollute
34. He told me that he wasn't used to by plane and he used to sick a lot.
A. travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling
35. 一The 31 st Olymic Games this summer in Brazil.
一Yes. And many sports and cultural events at the same time.
A. will hold; will take place B. will be held; will be taken place
C. will hold; will be taken place D. will be held; will take place
36. 一How long your parents ?
一For about twenty years.
A. did; marry B. have; married
C. have; got married D. have; been married
37. Our government has made a new law. People will down many trees.
A. stop to cut B. be stopped to cut
C. stop from cutting D. be stopped from cutting
38. The match was really fantastic, when Sam scored in the last minute.
A. especially B. exactly C. probably D. mostly
39. A lot of money at the charity show,but the cost of living a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.
A. rose; were raised B. was raised; were raised
C. rose; has risen D. was raised; has risen
40. 一If I work hard at my lessons from now on,can I do well in them?
一Sure.
A. All rivers run into the sea. B. Every day is not Sunday.
C. Better late than never. D. Many hands make light work.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BEIJING-The sky is grey and the air smells strange. It's another day of smog.
On Saturday,heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and
41 couldn't take off on time.
The smoggy weather affected the country' s land from north to south 42 Beijing,Hebei,
Shandong,and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 43 than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities 44 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 45 . In the airport in Nanjing,more than 60 flights were canceled(取消)on Saturday 46 the haze, which also made schools stop 47 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 48 difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气),and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution,the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,
49 some factories,and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at
Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on,if we use buses or cars less and do 50 riding,we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”
41. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckers
42. A. include B. including C. includes D. included
43. A. less B. better C. farther D. nearer
44. A. in B. like C. around D. outside
45. A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks
46. A. besides B. except C. because of D. for
47. A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping
48. A. that B. this C. one D. it
49. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening
50. A. m uch B. more C. many D. most
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you ever had the flu(流感)?If you have, you know how bad it can make you feel. Most
kids will get the flu sometime during their school years.
When you have t he flu,you usually get a fever which can be high,have a cough,feel very tired,
and may have a sore throat(喉咙痛)as well. It can make you feel sick for a few days or for as long as a week. Sometimes,it can be hard to tell if you have the flu or a cold, but with the flu,you'll usually have a higher fever and feel much worse.
The flu is a type of virus(病毒),which means medicine will only help the symptoms such as the cough and fever. For most kids,the flu comes and goes, but for some,it can be a serious illness.Most kids get the flu in winter because germs(细菌)spread more easily when kids are indoors such as classrooms.
The best way to stop from getting the flu is to wash your hands often,and go to your doctor for the flu shot(注射)or mist(喷雾).
51. What does the underlined word “symptoms” mean in the passage?
A. Viruses. B. Colds. C. Signs. D. Medicines.
52. According to the writer, which of the followi ng is true?
A. The flu always comes with stomach pains.
B. Most kids get the flu in winter.
C. Most kids don't even realize they have the flu.
D. The flu can't spread from one person to another easily.
53. Which of the following would not help you in stopping the flu?
A. Getting the flu shot. B. Washing your hands often.
C. Getting the flu mist. D. Staying in the classroom.
54. According to the passage , the writer probably(很可能)agrees that .
A. the flu is not really a virus
B. medicine doesn't help a lot if you have the flu
C. medicine will not be able to kill the flu
D. medicine will not help your fever or sore throat
B
Life comes in a package(包、捆).This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success,hope and despair(绝望).Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with all kinds of situations.
Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的).In the early stage(阶段)of our life , our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is ri ght and wrong,good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.
Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect(自尊).
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret(后悔)over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our contr ol. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice(选择)is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
55. We usually have to accept if we want to be successful.
A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope
56. In which section(栏目)can readers probably read the passage?
A. Business B. Travel C. Lifestyles D. Education
57. What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A. When choosing between“today”and“tomorrow”,you'd better enjoy tomorrow.
B. If you work hard today,you'll have a better life in the future.
C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.
D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
58. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage people to love each other.
B. To te ll people how to deal with happiness and sadness.
C. To give readers some information about life.
D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
C
More and more families like to keep dogs as pets. But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs. So many towns and cities around the world face a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs.
In February 2014, a town in France started a new project to teach dog owners a lesson. The government sent about 20 volunteers to search the streets carefully,looking for people who wouldn' t clean up after their dogs. Once they found one,they would then move nearer to the pet owner, and start a talk in order to get the dog's name. “With the name of the dog and its type,we can easily discover(发现)the owner from the registered(登记)database(信息库)held in the town hall,”an officer(官员)explained. The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be posted to the pet owner's house. In the past few months, th e town has seen a 70% decrease(减少)in the amount(总数)of dog feces left on public streets.
Maybe many cities in our country can follow its example. In this way there will be fewer complaints about dog owners in China in the near future.
59. Which of the following is the right order?
①The dog owner told the volunteer his dog's name.
②The dog owner registered his dog's information in the town hall.
③The dog owner received the package with his dog's feces.
④The dog owner wouldn't clean up after his dog in public streets.
A. ①②③④ B.②①③④ C.④①②③ D.②④①③
60. The underlined word “complaints”in the last paragraph probably means“ ”.
A.赞扬 B.抱怨 C.拥护 D.模仿
61. What can we learn from the passage?
A. There are more left-behind feces from dogs in France than other countries.
B. France is a country with the most dogs in the world.
C. The amount of dog feces left on public streets in the French town now is only 30% as much as that a few months ago.
D. The French government has completely solved the problem of left-behind feces from dogs in its country.
62. The writer wrote this passage to .
A. introduce a useful way to solve the problem of left-behind feces from dogs
B. invite people to visit the French town with good environment
C. make more people register their dogs in the database held in the town hall
D. play a trick on dog owners so that they may stop keeping dogs as pets
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共74分)
五、词汇检测 根据句意或括号内所给提示写出句中所缺的单词,每空一个单词.(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
63. Some /'medikl/ teams were sent to the disaster areas in time.
64. You should speak to the elderly /pә'latli/.
65. Smoking too much is /'ha: mf1/ to our health.
66. His shirt is the same size as (我的).
67. Celine Dion is a famous (加拿大的)singer. Her song, My Heart Will Go On
touches the whole world.
68. I have (解释)this to him several times. But he still can't understand it.
69. You can come to my hometown in any season (除了)summer.
70. 一I think it's your last to enter this company. Don't miss it.
一I will catch it.
71. 一Is Tom good at typing on the computer?
一Yes,he is. And he doesn't need to look at the while typing.
72. 一How long can I the book?
一For two weeks. And you mustn't lend it to others.
六、动词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空(共7小题,79题2分,其余每题1分,满分8分)
73. In the past, most of people in the town (ride) the bike to work.
74. Martina says she will do what she can (save) Kitty' s life.
75. The bridge between Changshu and Nantong (build ) many years ago.
76. Some people like to add some sugar while (drink ) black tea.
77. Basic education should (provide) for each child in our country.
78. The country life he was used to (change) greatly since 1992.
79. 一 you (see) my glasses? I can't read without them.
一I (see ) them on the desk,but they are not there now.
七、句型转换(共6小题;每空格0. 5分,最后一题1分,满分7分)
80. The family didn't have enough money to buy him a new computer.(同义句)
The f amily to buy him a new computer.
81. I joined the club three years ago.(改为同义句)
It three years I the club.
82. People will separate the rubbish into different groups.(改为被动语态)
The rubbish into different groups.
83. Peter failed the English exam again because of his carelessness.(对划线部分提问)
Peter the English exam again?
84. A Grade 9 student at No. 2 Middle School needs our help.(对划线部分提问)
needs our help?
85. people, greet, a, kiss, friends, close, relatives, British, or, only, with,(.)(连词成句)
八、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
86. 那个孩子生下来就有智力缺陷。
87. 学生家长们不允许在图书馆里抽烟。
88. 你的叔叔离开家乡多久了?
89. 汤姆做家庭作业不如他的表弟仔细。
90. 我有时侯和我的祖父母交流有些困难。
九、阅读表达(共3小题,满分6分)
Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It is one for many children. It's a family.
Imagine living on a cold street because there is no other place to stay. These children need a home. They need Dream house.
Once upon a time a little girl named Collin Rose decided to offer a warm home to these sick and homeless children. When she grew up,she became a nurse and made her dream come true. In November, 2003,Collin Rose set up Dream house.
Collin Rose's efforts(努力)have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children.
“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children' s lives better.
Your small help can help them change their lives greatly. No help is too small!” Collin Rose said.
91. Where is Dream House?(1分)
92. What was Collin Rose's job when she grew up?(2分)
93. Would you like to help others? Why or why not?(3分)
十、书面表达(满分15 分)
暑假生活就要开始了,学校德育处要向学生发出倡议,希望大家度过一个充实的暑假,请你以“Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday”为题,结合以下要点,每个要点可以适当发挥,用英语写一篇90字左右的征文(开头已给出,不计入总数)。
快乐而有意义的暑假 1.读几本好书;
2.进行一次旅行;
3.帮助他人,参加志愿者活动;
4.文明有礼,保护环境;
Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday!
The summer holiday is coming. If you want to have a wonderful time,here is some useful advice for you.
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在即将到来的初二英语下册期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2017年初二英语下册的期末试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
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为即将到来期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
第Ⅰ卷答案
1-5、DCAAC 6-10、DCCBD 11-15、CCBBD
16-20、ABCDA 21-25、CDACB 26-30、CABCA
31-35、CBCCB 36-40 、DACCB 41-45、CAEBD
第Ⅱ卷答案
Ⅰ
A. 1、tourists 2、reminds 3、longest 4、lying 5、not follow
B. 6、Look through 7、instead of 8、at birth
9、in order to 10、argued with
C. 11、happened,to 12、How, high 13、cleverer,students
14、if, doesn’t 15、has,had
D. 16、What bad news it is!(How bad the news is!)
17、How do you often learn English?
18、Do you agree with me?
19、Do you take notes in English class?
20、I’ll do it from now on.
Ⅱ、作文略
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初二上册英语期末试卷及答案可打印
为了帮助大家强化英语知识点的记忆,提高做题能力。关于初二上册英语期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些初二上册英语期末试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一、着眼课本,明确重点。
结课以后帮助学生梳理每个单元话题下的词汇,语法和功能句。因为期末考试中词汇来源于书尾黑体词,完成句子和连词成句都源于书中的重点短语或者功能句,听力有的题为书中对话改编,阅读有1篇也选自课本原文,书面表达来源于本学期六个单元的话题,所以着眼课本,明确课本中的重点,要点,帮助学生落实是非常重要的。
区练习册是很好的练习材料,一定要利用好,结合单元要点梳理,可以把练习册中比较好的题拿出来作为单元检测,来检查学生单元要点掌握的情况,对基础比较薄弱的学生进行个别辅导。
二、听读并举,注重训练
听力与阅读复习必不可少,但由于复习的课时较紧,所以不能单独上听力课或者阅读课,但是每节课课前可以利用区练习册中的听力材料,让学生每天都练练耳,并且课后布置让学生跟磁带朗读教材课文的作业。一是要培养学生静下心听、读、思考的习惯,二是让学生跟磁带朗读课文可以帮助学生培养良好的语感,既对听力敏感,又对课文熟悉,这样做可以说事半功倍。
在结束单元练习以后,打算让学生再做三套综合练习,针对学生在综合练习中出现的问题查漏补缺,对薄弱学生进行个别辅导,对错误题目先进行全班讲解,然后在进行面改,做到整体推进,尽力争取及格率,不让一个学生掉队。
三、写话练习,注重技巧
失分比较严重的题型就是语言综合运用题即,看图写画和书面表达。为了让学生能减少失分,我们决定一是对看图写画进行专项训练,二是以话题为单位在对每个单元进行要点梳理的时候,结合单元话题,让学生写1—2篇文章,然后对学生进行面批,帮助学生提高。
能否有效地进行期末复习是决定能否取得良好成绩的关键所在,祝愿全区所有的学校和学生们都能取得理想的成绩。
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初二上册英语单元测试卷及答案完整版
单元考试是检测英语学习成果的方式,所以同学们要做好英语单元试卷的练习,那么八年级上册英语单元测试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些初二上册英语单元测试卷及答案,仅供参考。
I.1-5 BCDAC
II. 1. friendly 2. friends 3. the nicest 4. more careful 5. dangerous 6. better 7. the heaviest 8. generous 9. solve 10. advertisement
III. 1-5 ABBBC
IV. 1. wears 2. to be 3. share 4. will be 5. interested
V. 1. is, has 2. isn't so / as 3. doesn't do 4. What, like 5. to send 6. How clever 7. Neither, nor 8. Don't talk 9. has he 10. don't, want
Ⅵ. 1-5 DCADB 6-10 BADBA
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