为您找到与初二下册英语重点句子并翻译相关的共200个结果:
掌握重点句子,对我们学习英语是很有帮助的。下面是读文网小编收集整理的初二下册英语重点句子复习以供大家学习。
1. fewer people
2. less free time
3. in ten years
更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定) 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定) 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon) 爱上…
4. fall in love with…
例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once
当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他
5. live alone单独居住
6. feel lonely感到孤独
(比较:live alone/go along等) The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn‘t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/feed a pet pig养一头宠物猪
8. fly to the moon 飞上月球
9. hundreds of +复数
10. the same as 数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of) 和……相同
11. A be different from B A与B不同
(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)
12. wake up
13. get bored 醒来(wake sb. up表示 ―唤醒某人‖ 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)
14. go skating去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等) 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)
15. lots of/a lot of
16. at the weekends 在周末
17. study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习
18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)
19. I don‘t agree. = I disagree.我不同意
20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上
注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)
21. on vacation 度假
22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人
23. many different kinds of goldfish
24. live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor
25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号
26. as a reporter作为一名记者
27. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明
28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗
29. in the future 在将来/在未来
30. no more=not …anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)
不再(强调状态不再发生)
31. no longer=not… any longer
32. besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括)
33. be able to与can 能、会
(be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态)例如:
1. I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)
2. had to stay at home/ will have to (不可以用must)
34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤
34. be in college 在上大学
35. live on a space station 住在空间站
36. 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰
37. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵
38. 变成现实 come ture
39. take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间
40. be fun to watch 看起来有趣
41. over and over again 一次又一次
42. be in different shapes 形状不同
43. twenty years from now 今后20年
44. 本单元目标句型:
1. What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?
2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.
fewer; less表示否定之意,分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more二者都可以修饰。
3. Will kids go to school? No, they won‘t/Yes, they will。
4. Predicting the future can be difficult.
5. I need to look smart for my job interview.
6. I will be able to dress more casually.
7. I think I‘ll go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.
8. What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?
9. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.
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学好每一个重点句子,有助于提高你的英语成绩。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的初二下册英语重点句子,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
1. If you want to turn on the recorder, press the blue button
2. If you want to play back, press the green button
3. If you want to record, press the red button
4. If the red light doesn’t come on, wait for thirty seconds
5. If you want to send your recording by email, connect the recorder to your computer
6. If there’s no green light, choose the ‘copy’ symbol
7. If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone, it may save your life
8. Suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand
9. It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish
10. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge
11. His chest began to hurt Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong
12. They could give him the right medicine
13. If the snake doesn’t smile for its photo, don’t worry
14. If I play well, I’ll play the solo during the Starsearch concert
15. If Kylie beats you, she’ll play the solo and become the star
16. If she spends too much time with the orchestra, they’ll punish her and send her to a different school
17. If she goes to a different school, I won’t see my best friend
18. If our teacher chooses Kylie, she’ll play the dance music
19. If she becomes a star, her parents will be proud of her, and they won’t send her away
20. If I refuse to play, She’ll choose Kylie
21. That’s such a pity!
22. my father has warned me not to use his computer for playing games
23. we copied it onto the computer and when we finished , we took it off the computer
24. the computer wasn’t working because it had a virus
25. it’s going to be expensive to mend it
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翻译是学习初二下册英语里的句子的一个重要内容。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的初二下册英语句子翻译的练习题目,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
1. 我想去(feel like)旅游,尤其想去像美国或者澳大利亚这种说英语的国家。
2. 一些歌手唱英语歌能唱得像当地人一样好。
3. 你能看到迪斯尼人物一直在迪斯乐园四处走动。
4. 我选择去新加坡度假。一方面那儿超过四分之三的人口是中国人,另一方面,那是一个练习英语的好地方。
5. 正是因为我能说英语,我才得到了这项工作(强调句)。
6. 我发现这些船虽然走不同的路线,却都在同一个地方结束行程。
7. 她太小了,不能自已乘电梯(用两种句型 too …to 和 enough )。
8. 也许当我毕业后我会认为与其当一名导游还不如成为一名英语老师。
9. 在你过马路之前,仔细留意路两边, 好吗?。
10. 没有什么是不可能的, 不是吗?
11. 直到你过来了,否则我很难(have a hard time)找到这所学校。
12. 像你们这样的朋友让我更加容易地适应一个新的地方。
13. 你能再把这个问题给我解释一遍吗?
14. 那条裙子花了(cost)你多少钱? 价钱很高呢,至少 美元吧。
15. 今天天气对我来讲有点热。 让我们去海滩吧, 好吗?
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初二下册英语中短语是语言的重要组成部分。初二英语下册课本的重点短语都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语下册课本的重点短语大汇总,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1.go out for ld you please clean your room?dinner 出去吃饭
2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3.go to the movies 去看电影
4.get a ride 搭车
5.work on 从事
6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事
7.clean and tid y 干净整洁
8.do the dishes 洗餐具
9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服
11.sweep the floor 扫地
12.make your/the bed 整理床铺
13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅
14.no problem 没问题
15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人
16.come home from school/work放学/下班回家
17.throw down 扔下
18.sit down 坐下
19.come over 过来
20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
21.all the time 一直;总是
22.all day/evening 整曰/夜
23.do housework 做家务
24.shout back 大声回应
25.walk away 走开
26.share the housework 分担家务
27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家
28.in surprise 惊讶地
29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
30.watch one show 观看一个节目
31.hang out 闲逛
32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿
35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
36.do chores 做杂务
37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事
38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来
39.buy some snacks买些小吃
40.go to the store去商店
41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
43.enough stress足够的压力
44.a waste of time浪费时间
45.in order to为了
46.get good grades取得好成绩
47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
48.depend on依赖;依靠
49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性
50.look after/take care of 照顾;照看
51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事
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英语的复习对于英语的考试是很有必要的,以下是小编为大家整理关于小学英语二年级下册的重点句子复习归纳,欢迎大家参阅!
1.When did you come back?你是什么时候回来的?
2.We came back last Sunday.我们上个星期日回来的。
3.I dropped my ice cream.我掉了我的冰激凌
4.Do you live in London?你住在伦敦吗?
5.Did they buy ice creams? Yes ,I did./ No, I didn't他们买了冰激凌吗?是的/没有。
6.How many banamas do you want?Six, please.你想要多少香蕉?六个。
7.How much cheese/milk do you want?Half a kilo.你想要多少奶酪/牛奶?半公斤
8.Do you like cheese ,Lingling? No, I don't. 你喜欢奶酪吗?不,我不喜欢。
9.What did you do at the weeked?你在周末做什么了?
10.We visited lots of places.我们参观了很多地方。
11.Where did you go ? We went to the British Museum. 你去哪儿了?我们去了大英博物馆。
12.What did Daming do?大明做了什么?
13. What time does school start?学校什么时候开始上课?
14.My school starts at nine o'clock.我们学校九点开始上课。
15.How did you go?你怎么去的?
16.It's mine / yours/ his/ hers / Lingling's. .它是我的/你的/他的/她的/玲玲的。
17.But it isn't hers.但它不是她的。
18.Sam took my T-shirt .萨姆拿了我的T-恤衫。
19.He wants to wear it.他想穿着它。
20. You should look ,then cross the road.你应该看一看再过马路。
21.You shouldn't walk in the road.你不该在马路上走。
22.Whose bag is this? It's Jimmy's.这是谁的书包?它是吉米的。
23.There are / aren't enough.够了。/不够。
24. I feel happy/tired/bored/sad/hungry.我感到高兴/疲倦/无聊/饥饿。
25. What's the matter? Nothing. 怎么啦?没什么。
26.There are too many books on the books.在桌子上有太多的书。
27.You 've got two pencils now.你现在有两支铅笔。
28.You can catch the ball well.你能接好球。
29.Can you run fast ? No, I can't. 你能跑得快吗?不,我不能。
30.I can do it very well.我可以把它做得很好。
看了“二年级英语下册重点句子复习”文章
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做好英语的复习,让你的学习成绩得到最高的提升。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的初二上学期英语重点句子复习知识,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
(1)I never have any fun .(fun为不可数名词)
(2)I hardly ever watch TV.(我几乎不看电视)
(3)----How often do you watch TV? (多久看一次电视?)
----- Twice a week/two or three times a week.
(4) As for homework, most students do homework everyday.
(5)My mother wants me to drink milk, she says it’s good for health. Want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 it’s good for sth 对……有益处
(6) -----Is her lifestyle the same as yours.
-----hers is different from mine. (和……不同)
“the same as …” 和……一样,
(7)Maybe I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy lifestyle. 个健康的生活方式)
(8) ----What sports do you play? (你做什么运动?)
“Play sports” 做运动
(9)---what’s the matter with Mary? (……怎么了?)
----she has a sore throat 。 (喉咙疼)
(10) I should see a dentist. because I have a toothache. (牙疼)
(11)----maybe you should drink some hot tea with honey .(蜂蜜茶) ----that’s a good idea.(好主意)
(12)----what’s the matter?
-----I’m not feeling well
(13) People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang Too much:修饰不可数名词,“太多”
(14)I hope you feel better soon
(15) it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.
it’s easy to do sth .它是容易的做某事
(16)I’m sorry to hear that you have a lot of headaches.(宾语从句) “I’m sorry to hear that……” 听到……是令人遗憾的
(17)----how long are you staying?
----just for 4 days, I don’t like going away for too long.
Like doing sth 喜欢做某事
Go away 出去
How long 多久(18)---I’m going to hainan for my vacation.
---have a good time/have a safe trip.
(19)----what’s she like?
----she is outgoing.
(20) This time I want to do something different.
This time 这次
Do sth different 做不同的事情
(21)I can’t wait to meet the great man.
Can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
(22)I heard that hainan is good place to go sightseeing
Go sightseeing 去观光
(23)I just finish making my last movie.
Finish doing sth 完成做某事
(24)---how do you get to school?
---I go to school by bike
25) it takes me about 15 minutes to walk
It takes sb to do sth 花费某人(多久)做某事
(26)----how far is it from your home to school?
----it’s 20 minutes’ walk.(它是20分钟的路程)
(27) ----what does she think of the transportation?
-----it’s great.(28) That must be a lot more fun than taking a boat.
(29)A small number of students take the subway to school.
A number of “许多,大量 用small/large 修饰
The number of …“ ……的数量”, 作主语,谓语动词用单数。例:the number of the students in my class is 49.
(30)---can you come to my party on Wednesday?
----yes, I’d love to. /sorry, I can’t
(31)I have to study for my chemistry test on Thursday.
Have to do sth 不得不做某事
(32)I’m more outgoing than my sister.形容词的比较级可以用even/far/a little/a bit/a lot /much 修饰。
(33)liuyang is not as/so good at sports as her sisiters
Lili is as old as lucy ,they are twins.
As…as 多用在肯定句中
So…as 多用在疑问句和否定句中
(34)Bill is never quiet ,he can’t stop talking
Stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
Stop to do sth 停下来做另一件事
(35)---were there any sharks?
---yes, there were. No, there weren’t.
(36) At the end of(在……之末) the day, the English teacher was very happy. In the end(最后), they did it very well.
(37)you are never too young to start doing things.
Too…to…太……而不能……
(38) He spends every morning working in an animal hospital
Spend…doing sth
(39)---what are you going to be when you grow up(长大)?
---I’m going to be a basketball player.
(40)I’m going to travel all over the world.
(41) Don’t forget to clean your bed
Forget to do sth 忘记未做的事
Forget doing sth 忘记做过的事
(42)It has the most comfortable seats.(形容词最高级)
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英语的学习是不可以中断的。八年级下册英语的重点句子有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为您整理的八年级下册英语的重点句子,希望对各位有所帮助。
1. I hope your new glasses look nice! 希望你的新眼镜看上去很漂亮!
2. It’s crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30%of the final exam.为这次考试而学习非常关键,因为它占期末考试成绩的百分之三十。
3. I’m really anxious because I can’t find my backpack. 我真的很着急,因为我找不到我书包了
4. She is worried because of her test. 她因她的考试而焦急
5. He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车
6. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it?
7. 一定是有什么东西在我们这个地区造访各家,但它是什么呢?
8. No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood. 钟塔附近不再有奇怪的事了
9. We now know what was happening in Bell Tower neighborhood. 我们现在知道,在钟塔楼附近过去发生了什么事情
10. Maybe it means you’re afraid of too much homework. 也许它意味着你害怕太多家庭作业
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期末复习对于学生进步是很关键的,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016常熟市初二英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which organization does Jim's sister work for?
2. How did the woman go to Beijing last Sunday?
3. What type of book is Daniel's favourite?
4. What did the sign on the wall say?
5. How much will the operation cost?
A. Over 5,000 yuan. B. Over 50,00 0 yuan. C. Over 500,000 yuan.
6. What time is it now?
A. It's 8:00. B. It's 8:15. C. It's 8:30.
7. How long has the boy been ill?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
9. What will the boy do?
A. Turn down the TV. B. Turn off the TV. C. Turn on the TV.
10. Why doesn't the girl have time to watch TV?
A. Because she's busy playing soccer.
B. Because she's busy working.
C. Because she's busy with her homework.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. How many times has the boy read the novel?
A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times
12. What will the girl do?
A. She'll borrow the novel.
B. She'll go to buy the novel.
C. She'll work in the bookshop.
听第一篇短文,完成第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A busy week
Monday Go to my cousin's birthday party
Tuesday 13
Wednesday 14
Thursday Study for my 15 test
Friday Go to the movies
13. A. Go to the dentist B. Play basketball C. English
14. A. Go to the museum B. Play tennis C. Have a test
15. A. Maths B. Arts C. Chinese
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?
A. It has a basket at the front.
B. It is much cheaper than a car.
C. It is often faster than a car.
17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle?
A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband.
18. In what season does the speaker use her bike most?
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn.
19. When does the speaker's husband use the bicycle?
A. When he goes for a picnic.
B. When he goes to his office.
C. When he goes to see his friends.
20. What can we learn f rom what the speaker said?
A. Riding saves her a lot of money.
B. Riding is good for her daily life and her health.
C. Riding is her favourite sport.
二、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Britain is European country. It is also island country.
A. an; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a n; an
22. 一Mum,why must I stop a rest?
一Playing computer games is bad for your eyes.
A. having; too much B. having; too many
C. to have; too much D. to have; too many
23. 一He's never been late for school, he?
一 ,he always arrives at school on time.
A. is; Yes B. has; No. C. has; Yes D. is; No
24. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.
A. since B. until C. while D. after
25. The books by Guo Jingming well.
A. written; sell B. is written; sells C. wr itten; sells D. are written; sell
26. 一How much should I on this radio?
一Fifty pounds enough.
A. spend; are B. pay; is C. cost; is D. spend; is
27. my father my mother are able to drive a car. So they often take turns to drive me to school.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
28. It's generous them to donate money to UNICEF. It's important them to help
poor children go to school.
A. to; for B. for; of C. of; to D. of; for
29. 一Has Tom finished reading his book yeti
一I've no idea, but he it the whole morning.
A. read B. was reading C. has done D. would read
30. I found her greatly after watching the football games.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited
C. exciting; exciting D. exc ited; exciting
31. Alice enjoys keeping in touch her parents writing often.
A. with; of B. by; on C. with; by D. with; on
32. 一Where is Mr. Black? I haven't seen him for a long time.
一He Switzerland. He there for several months.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has be en
C. has been to; has been D. has been to; has gone
33. I think we must give up using plastic bags to our earth.
A. produce B. protect C. provide D. pollute
34. He told me that he wasn't used to by plane and he used to sick a lot.
A. travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling
35. 一The 31 st Olymic Games this summer in Brazil.
一Yes. And many sports and cultural events at the same time.
A. will hold; will take place B. will be held; will be taken place
C. will hold; will be taken place D. will be held; will take place
36. 一How long your parents ?
一For about twenty years.
A. did; marry B. have; married
C. have; got married D. have; been married
37. Our government has made a new law. People will down many trees.
A. stop to cut B. be stopped to cut
C. stop from cutting D. be stopped from cutting
38. The match was really fantastic, when Sam scored in the last minute.
A. especially B. exactly C. probably D. mostly
39. A lot of money at the charity show,but the cost of living a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.
A. rose; were raised B. was raised; were raised
C. rose; has risen D. was raised; has risen
40. 一If I work hard at my lessons from now on,can I do well in them?
一Sure.
A. All rivers run into the sea. B. Every day is not Sunday.
C. Better late than never. D. Many hands make light work.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BEIJING-The sky is grey and the air smells strange. It's another day of smog.
On Saturday,heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and
41 couldn't take off on time.
The smoggy weather affected the country' s land from north to south 42 Beijing,Hebei,
Shandong,and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 43 than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities 44 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 45 . In the airport in Nanjing,more than 60 flights were canceled(取消)on Saturday 46 the haze, which also made schools stop 47 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 48 difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气),and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution,the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,
49 some factories,and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at
Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on,if we use buses or cars less and do 50 riding,we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”
41. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckers
42. A. include B. including C. includes D. included
43. A. less B. better C. farther D. nearer
44. A. in B. like C. around D. outside
45. A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks
46. A. besides B. except C. because of D. for
47. A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping
48. A. that B. this C. one D. it
49. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening
50. A. m uch B. more C. many D. most
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you ever had the flu(流感)?If you have, you know how bad it can make you feel. Most
kids will get the flu sometime during their school years.
When you have t he flu,you usually get a fever which can be high,have a cough,feel very tired,
and may have a sore throat(喉咙痛)as well. It can make you feel sick for a few days or for as long as a week. Sometimes,it can be hard to tell if you have the flu or a cold, but with the flu,you'll usually have a higher fever and feel much worse.
The flu is a type of virus(病毒),which means medicine will only help the symptoms such as the cough and fever. For most kids,the flu comes and goes, but for some,it can be a serious illness.Most kids get the flu in winter because germs(细菌)spread more easily when kids are indoors such as classrooms.
The best way to stop from getting the flu is to wash your hands often,and go to your doctor for the flu shot(注射)or mist(喷雾).
51. What does the underlined word “symptoms” mean in the passage?
A. Viruses. B. Colds. C. Signs. D. Medicines.
52. According to the writer, which of the followi ng is true?
A. The flu always comes with stomach pains.
B. Most kids get the flu in winter.
C. Most kids don't even realize they have the flu.
D. The flu can't spread from one person to another easily.
53. Which of the following would not help you in stopping the flu?
A. Getting the flu shot. B. Washing your hands often.
C. Getting the flu mist. D. Staying in the classroom.
54. According to the passage , the writer probably(很可能)agrees that .
A. the flu is not really a virus
B. medicine doesn't help a lot if you have the flu
C. medicine will not be able to kill the flu
D. medicine will not help your fever or sore throat
B
Life comes in a package(包、捆).This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success,hope and despair(绝望).Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with all kinds of situations.
Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的).In the early stage(阶段)of our life , our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is ri ght and wrong,good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.
Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect(自尊).
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret(后悔)over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our contr ol. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice(选择)is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
55. We usually have to accept if we want to be successful.
A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope
56. In which section(栏目)can readers probably read the passage?
A. Business B. Travel C. Lifestyles D. Education
57. What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A. When choosing between“today”and“tomorrow”,you'd better enjoy tomorrow.
B. If you work hard today,you'll have a better life in the future.
C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.
D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
58. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage people to love each other.
B. To te ll people how to deal with happiness and sadness.
C. To give readers some information about life.
D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
C
More and more families like to keep dogs as pets. But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs. So many towns and cities around the world face a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs.
In February 2014, a town in France started a new project to teach dog owners a lesson. The government sent about 20 volunteers to search the streets carefully,looking for people who wouldn' t clean up after their dogs. Once they found one,they would then move nearer to the pet owner, and start a talk in order to get the dog's name. “With the name of the dog and its type,we can easily discover(发现)the owner from the registered(登记)database(信息库)held in the town hall,”an officer(官员)explained. The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be posted to the pet owner's house. In the past few months, th e town has seen a 70% decrease(减少)in the amount(总数)of dog feces left on public streets.
Maybe many cities in our country can follow its example. In this way there will be fewer complaints about dog owners in China in the near future.
59. Which of the following is the right order?
①The dog owner told the volunteer his dog's name.
②The dog owner registered his dog's information in the town hall.
③The dog owner received the package with his dog's feces.
④The dog owner wouldn't clean up after his dog in public streets.
A. ①②③④ B.②①③④ C.④①②③ D.②④①③
60. The underlined word “complaints”in the last paragraph probably means“ ”.
A.赞扬 B.抱怨 C.拥护 D.模仿
61. What can we learn from the passage?
A. There are more left-behind feces from dogs in France than other countries.
B. France is a country with the most dogs in the world.
C. The amount of dog feces left on public streets in the French town now is only 30% as much as that a few months ago.
D. The French government has completely solved the problem of left-behind feces from dogs in its country.
62. The writer wrote this passage to .
A. introduce a useful way to solve the problem of left-behind feces from dogs
B. invite people to visit the French town with good environment
C. make more people register their dogs in the database held in the town hall
D. play a trick on dog owners so that they may stop keeping dogs as pets
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共74分)
五、词汇检测 根据句意或括号内所给提示写出句中所缺的单词,每空一个单词.(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
63. Some /'medikl/ teams were sent to the disaster areas in time.
64. You should speak to the elderly /pә'latli/.
65. Smoking too much is /'ha: mf1/ to our health.
66. His shirt is the same size as (我的).
67. Celine Dion is a famous (加拿大的)singer. Her song, My Heart Will Go On
touches the whole world.
68. I have (解释)this to him several times. But he still can't understand it.
69. You can come to my hometown in any season (除了)summer.
70. 一I think it's your last to enter this company. Don't miss it.
一I will catch it.
71. 一Is Tom good at typing on the computer?
一Yes,he is. And he doesn't need to look at the while typing.
72. 一How long can I the book?
一For two weeks. And you mustn't lend it to others.
六、动词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空(共7小题,79题2分,其余每题1分,满分8分)
73. In the past, most of people in the town (ride) the bike to work.
74. Martina says she will do what she can (save) Kitty' s life.
75. The bridge between Changshu and Nantong (build ) many years ago.
76. Some people like to add some sugar while (drink ) black tea.
77. Basic education should (provide) for each child in our country.
78. The country life he was used to (change) greatly since 1992.
79. 一 you (see) my glasses? I can't read without them.
一I (see ) them on the desk,but they are not there now.
七、句型转换(共6小题;每空格0. 5分,最后一题1分,满分7分)
80. The family didn't have enough money to buy him a new computer.(同义句)
The f amily to buy him a new computer.
81. I joined the club three years ago.(改为同义句)
It three years I the club.
82. People will separate the rubbish into different groups.(改为被动语态)
The rubbish into different groups.
83. Peter failed the English exam again because of his carelessness.(对划线部分提问)
Peter the English exam again?
84. A Grade 9 student at No. 2 Middle School needs our help.(对划线部分提问)
needs our help?
85. people, greet, a, kiss, friends, close, relatives, British, or, only, with,(.)(连词成句)
八、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
86. 那个孩子生下来就有智力缺陷。
87. 学生家长们不允许在图书馆里抽烟。
88. 你的叔叔离开家乡多久了?
89. 汤姆做家庭作业不如他的表弟仔细。
90. 我有时侯和我的祖父母交流有些困难。
九、阅读表达(共3小题,满分6分)
Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It is one for many children. It's a family.
Imagine living on a cold street because there is no other place to stay. These children need a home. They need Dream house.
Once upon a time a little girl named Collin Rose decided to offer a warm home to these sick and homeless children. When she grew up,she became a nurse and made her dream come true. In November, 2003,Collin Rose set up Dream house.
Collin Rose's efforts(努力)have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children.
“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children' s lives better.
Your small help can help them change their lives greatly. No help is too small!” Collin Rose said.
91. Where is Dream House?(1分)
92. What was Collin Rose's job when she grew up?(2分)
93. Would you like to help others? Why or why not?(3分)
十、书面表达(满分15 分)
暑假生活就要开始了,学校德育处要向学生发出倡议,希望大家度过一个充实的暑假,请你以“Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday”为题,结合以下要点,每个要点可以适当发挥,用英语写一篇90字左右的征文(开头已给出,不计入总数)。
快乐而有意义的暑假 1.读几本好书;
2.进行一次旅行;
3.帮助他人,参加志愿者活动;
4.文明有礼,保护环境;
Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday!
The summer holiday is coming. If you want to have a wonderful time,here is some useful advice for you.
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为即将到来期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
第Ⅰ卷答案
1-5、DCAAC 6-10、DCCBD 11-15、CCBBD
16-20、ABCDA 21-25、CDACB 26-30、CABCA
31-35、CBCCB 36-40 、DACCB 41-45、CAEBD
第Ⅱ卷答案
Ⅰ
A. 1、tourists 2、reminds 3、longest 4、lying 5、not follow
B. 6、Look through 7、instead of 8、at birth
9、in order to 10、argued with
C. 11、happened,to 12、How, high 13、cleverer,students
14、if, doesn’t 15、has,had
D. 16、What bad news it is!(How bad the news is!)
17、How do you often learn English?
18、Do you agree with me?
19、Do you take notes in English class?
20、I’ll do it from now on.
Ⅱ、作文略
看过初二英语下册期末试卷的还看了:
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初二英语的重点句型都有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语重点句型汇总,供大家参考。
1. on the street / in the street
表示“在街上”时,on the street 和 in the street 都可以,在美国多用on the street, 在英国多用in the street. 例如:
We have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。
I met him on the street. 我在街上遇见了他。
2. would like / like
would like 和 like含义不同。like 意思是“喜欢”,“爱好”,而 would like 意思是“想要”。试比较:
I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我喜欢喝啤酒。
I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。
Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜欢看电影吗?
Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看电影吗?
3. another / the other
(1)another 通常用于三个或三个以上或不确定数量中的任意一个人或 物体。 例如:
May I have another apple, please? 请在给我一个苹果好吗?
This coat is too small for me. Please show me another这件外套我穿太小,请再给我拿一件看看。
(2)the other 通常指两者中的另一个。例如:
He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有两把尺子,一把短的,另一把长的。
I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 我有两个兄弟,一个在西安工作,另一个在北京工作。
4. have to /must
(1)have to和 must 都可以用来谈论义务,但用法略有不同。如果某人主观上觉得必须去做而又想去时,常用must。如果谈论某种来自“外界”的义务,常用have to。例如:
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟。(自己想戒烟)
They have to work for the boss.
他们不得不为那个老板工作。(条件逼得他们去工作)
(2)have to 可用于多种时态,must 只能用于一般现在时。例如:
I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。
We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.
为了多挣钱,我们不得不每天长时间地工作。
(3)用于否定句时,mustn’t意思是“决不能”,“禁止”,而don’t have to意思是“不必”,相当于needn’t。例如:
You mustn’t be late again next time.下一次你决不能再迟到。
You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow.
你今天不必到那里去了。你可以明天去。
5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth.
hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是“听到某人或某物在做某事”,而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思是“听到某人或某物做过某事”。试比较:
I hear him singing an English song.听见他在唱英歌曲。
I heard him sing an English song.我听见他唱一首英文歌。
类似hear 这种用法的还有see, watch, listen, feel等感官动词。
6. any /some
any和some 都可以同不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式连用,但some一般用在肯定句中;any用在疑问句和否定句中。试比较:
I want some money. 我想要点钱。
Have you any money? 你有钱吗?
I don’t have any money. 我一点钱也没有。
some 有时也用于疑问句,表示说话人期待一个肯定回答或鼓励人家说“是”。例如:
Would you like some more beer?请你再来点啤酒好吗?
Could I have some rice, please?请给我来点米饭好吗?
7. hear /listen to
listen to 和hear 都有“听”的意思,但含义有所不同。Listen to强调“听”的动作,hear 强调“听”的结果。例如:
Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 请听我说!我给你们讲个故事。
Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 听!你能听见有人在隔壁房间里哭吗?
I listened, but heard nothing.我听了听,但什么也听不见。
hear 后面如果接宾语从句,常常表示“听说”。例如:
I hear some foreign students will visit our school.我听说一些外国学生将要访问我们学校。
I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening.我听说今晚我们学校要演一场电影。
8. Let’s… /Let us…
Let’s… 和Let us… 都表示“让我们……”, 如果us 包括听话人在内,其含义相同,附带问句用shall we. 如果us 不包括听话人在内,其含义不同,Let us…的附带问句要用will you。例如:
Let’s go shopping, shall we? 我们去购物好吗?
9. take/ bring/ carry /get
这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思,但含义有所不同。take意为“带走”,“拿走”,bring意为“带来”,“拿来”, get表示“到别的地方把某人或某物带来或拿来”,carry不强调方向,带有负重的意思。试比较:
My parents often take me there on holidays.我父母常常带我到那里去度假。
I’m going to take you to Beijing.我准备带你去北京。
Bring me a cup of tea, please.请给我端杯茶来。
I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow.明天我把那本书给你带来。
The waiter carried the me to the table服务员把肉送到桌上。
The monkey carried the bag on her back.猴子把那个包背在背上。
She went back to get her handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。
Let me get the doctor.让我去请医生吧。
10. far away /faraway
(1)far away是一个副词短语,意思是“很远”。例如:
Some are far away. Some are nearer.有些离得很远,有些离得近一些的。
The village is far away from here.那个村子离这儿很远。
(2)faraway是一个形容词,意思是“遥远的”,可以在句中作定语。例如:
He lives in faraway mountain village.他住在一个遥远的小山村。
11. find / look for
find和look for 都有“找”的意思,但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果,而look for 强调“找”的过程。请看下列例句:
He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行车。
I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it.我在找我的手表,但是找不到。
I hope you will soon find your lost ring.希望你尽快找到丢失的戒指。
另外,find还有“发现”;“感到”等意思。例如:
I found a wallet in the desk.我在课桌里发现了一个钱包。
I find this book very interesting.我觉得这本书很有意思。
12. in front of /in the front of
In front of 表示在某物的前面,不在某物的范围内。In the front of 表示在某物的前部,在某物的范围内。试比较:
My seat is in front of Mary’s.我的座位在玛丽座位的前面。
He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.他和司机坐在小车的前部。
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八年级英语下册课本学完了,其中的重点短语和句型都有哪些呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册课本的重点短语和句型全攻略,希望会对大家有所帮助。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
【重点短语】
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事
2. as soon as ... 一……就…....
3. once upon a time 从前
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生
6.try to do sth. 努力做某事
7. the journey to sp. ......之旅
8. tell the/a story 讲故事
9. put on 穿
10. a little bit 有点儿
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
12. give up 放弃
13. instead of 代替;反而
14. turn...into... 使......变成......
15. get married 结婚
16. the main character 主要人物;主人公
17. at other times 在另外一些时候
18. be able to 能;会
19. come out (书、电影等)出版
20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣
21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去
22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事
26. go to sleep 去睡觉
27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地
28. get lost 迷路
29. change one’s plan 改变计划
30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. in the moonlight 在月光下
32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
33. the next day 第二天
34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地
35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......
【重点句型】
1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?
2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
4.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。
5.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。
6.Don't eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。
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初二英语句子要如何学习呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语期中考试句子基础题满分演练,希望会对大家有所帮助。
1. come true in the future 2. go skating
3. You'd better 4. In order to pay for
5. get on the bus as soon as possible 6. take part in, on time; take a photo
7. took place; heard about/of 8. is good at; does well in
9. spent, finishing 10. too, to
11. similar to 12. necessary, to have a rest
13. to travel around the world 14. made progress, besides
15. prefer, to
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为即将到来的英语期末考试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初二英语下册期末试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力理解
1—5BCACB 6—10CABBC 11—15BAACC 16—20CADEB
二、单项选择
21—25CABCD 26—30BADAD 31—35BDCAB
三、完形填空
36—40BACAC41—45BABCB
四、阅读理解
46—50DBABC 51—55BCDDA
56—60ACDBD 61—65DEACB
五、词语运用
66.never 67.stopped 68. interesting 69. feel 70.them
71.poor 72. well 73. during 74. friends 75.winner
六、补全对话
76. I was reading. /I was reading books. / I was reading a book.
77. How long have you read it?
78. What do you think of it? / How do you like it?
79. Have you read it?
80. Do you like reading? / Do you often spend your free time in reading?
七、作文 (略)
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初二即将结束,总结重点的知识可以帮助我们复习初二下册物理。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的初二物理下册重点的知识点总结,供大家参考。
九、功
1、定义:力与力的方向上移动的距离的乘积。公式:W=Fs,单位:焦耳(J)。
2、做功的两个必要因素:
①是作用在物体上的力;②是物体在这个力的方向上通过的距离。
3、不做功的三种情况:
(1)有力无距离,如:推而不动;
(2)有距离无力,如:人对抛出手的物体;
(3)有力有距离,但是力垂直距离。如:提水而走。
十、功率
1、功率的意义:功率表示做功的快慢,就是在单位时间里做的功。
2、功率的公式:①定义式P=W/t ②推导式P=FV
3、单位:瓦特,简称“瓦”,符号W;千瓦,符号kW。
十一、动能
1、定义:物体由于运动而具有的能叫功能。
2、影响动能大小的因素:①物体的质量;②物体运动的速度。
物体的质量越大,运动速度越大,物体具有的动能就越大。
十二、重力势能
1、定义:物体由于被举高而具有的能叫重力势能。
2、影响重力势能大小的因素:①物体的质量;②物体被举高的高度。物体的质量越大,被举得越高,具有的重力势能就越大。
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面对即将到来的八年级下册英语期末考试,同学们要准备哪些重点知识点复习呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的八年级下册英语的重点知识汇总,供大家参考。
1. collect shells收集贝壳
2. skating marathon滑冰马拉松
3. your first pair of skates你第一双滑冰鞋
4. raise money募捐
5. the first one to do sth. 第一个做某事
6. the whole five hours整整五个小时
7. three and a half years三年半
8. run out of用光,用尽
9. on my seventh birthday在我七岁生日时
10. by the way顺便说一下
11. the most common最常见的
12. think of想起
13. famous characters著名人物
14. with a colorful history具有丰富多彩的历史
15. family history家史
western history西方历史
II. 重要句型
◎She said she was having asurprise party for Lana on Friday night.
on Friday night
We often have a meeting on Monday morning. 我们经常在周一早晨开会。
On a raining cold morning, he left hishometown. 在一个寒冷的雨天的早上,他离开了家乡。
泛指“在早晨/上午”“在下午”或“在晚上”要用in themorning, in the
afternoon或 in the evening/ at night。
相关链接:
辨析at, on 和in表示的时间:
at表示时间的一点或较短的时期。例如:
at 11:00 在11点钟
at half past five 在5点半
at noon 在中午
at this time of that day 在那天的这个时刻
on 表示具体的某一天或特殊的某一天的早上、下午、晚上等。例如:
on Tuesday 在星期二
on April 8 在4月8日
on the night of May 25 在5月25日的晚上
on a sunny morning 在一个晴朗的早晨
in表示某年、某季、某月或泛指某天中的某段时间。例如:
in 2008 在2008年
in spring 在春天
in May 在5月
in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
练一练
①—Whenwere you born?
—I wasborn 1989.
A. at B. on C. in
②TheWomen’s Day is March 8th.
A. in B. at C. on
③Miss Green goes to the doctor’s Monday morning.
A. on B. in C. at
【中考链接】
Peter usually gets up early the morning.
A. on B. in C. at D. of (北京市)
②I go to school 8 o’clockin the morning.
A. at B. in C. on D. for (重庆市)
③We will never forget whathappened the afternoon of May 12,
A. in B. by C. at D. on (河南省)
④ May 27th, 2008, millions of peoplewatched the Beijing Olympic Torch Relay in Nanjing.
A. On B. In C. At D. For (南京市)
⑤—When was the car invented?
—It wasinvented 1885.
A. at B. in C. on D. for (温州市)
◎I’m good at speaking.
be good at…意为“在……方面做得好,擅长”,其反义词组为 be weak/ poor in/at…“在……方面很差”。例如:
He is good at singing. 他擅长唱歌。
Sam is weak/poor in/at high jump. 萨姆不擅长跳高。
be good at…的比较级形式为 bebetter at…。例如:
In English, I’m better at reading thanlistening. 在英语方面,我的阅读比听力好。
相关链接:
be good at 和do well in辨析:
be good at和do well in是近义词组,意思接近,但be goodat强调一种笼统情况,意思是“在……方面出色,擅长”;而do wellin可以表示一种情况,也可以指在具体的一次活动中表现出色。比较级形式为dobetter in,表“在……方面做得更好”。例如:
Mike does well in physics. 迈克物理学得好。
Mike is good at physics. 迈克物理很好。(指笼统的情况)
Tom did well in that sports meeting. 汤姆在那次运动会中表现出色。(指具体一次,不宜用be goodat )
I can do better in math. 在数学方面我能做得更好。
练一练
①—Li Leidid very well in the English exam.
—Oh,yeah! He is English.
A. weak in B. angry with C. good at D. afraid of
②Robert does well inplaying table tennis.(选出与所给句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项)
A. is good at B. is interested in C.likes D. hates
◎Half the class won’t come.
half此处作形容词,意为“一半的”,一般要放在冠词、物主代词或指示代词之前。例如:
They stayed there for half an hour. 他们在那里呆了半个小时。
Half the boys are playing football. 半数的男孩在踢足球。
half还可作名词,意为“半,一半”。例如:
A year and a half has passed. 一年半的时间过去了。
half of…意为“半数的……”,此结构作主语时谓语动词应和of 的介词宾语在数上保持一致,即 half of后面的名词或代词如果是单数,谓语也要用单数,如果是复数,谓语也用复数。例如:
Half of the books are old. 这些书有一半是旧的。
Half of the time is wasted. 一半的时间被浪费了。
练一练
①Half ofthese bananas bad.
A. is B. are C. has D. had
②把苹果切成两半。(根据所给的汉语补全句子)
theapple into .
◎… you’ll be famous.
famous是形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”,既可作表语又可作定语,同义词为well-known。例如:
The doctor is very famous. 那位医生非常有名。
He is a famous doctor. 他是一位著名的医生。
famous 的常用搭配有:
例如:
Einstein was famous for his Theory ofRelativity. 爱因斯坦以他的相对论闻名。
Edison was famous as an inventor. 爱迪生作为一个发明家而著名。
Paris is famous for its fashions. 巴黎以其时装而闻名。
Lasa is famous as the sun city. 拉萨作为“日城”而出名。
练一练
①杭州以优美的风景而闻名。
Hangzhou its beautiful scenery.
②姚明作为一个篮球明星而闻名。
Yao Ming a basketball star.
③Hangzhou is famous producing silk in China.
A.from B. at C. in D. for
◎And if you become rich, youwill have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.
have a difficult time (in)doing sth 意为“难于做某事,做某事有困难”。例如:
We have a difficult time (in) solving theproblem. 我们很难解决这个问题。
相关链接:
⑴have some problems doing sth.表示“做某事遇到困难(麻烦)”。例如:
They have some problems getting to the top ofthe mountain. 他们到达顶有困难。
⑵have fundoing sth. 表示“愉快地做某事”。例如:
We’re going to have fun learning and speakingEnglish this term. 这学期我们要愉快地学英语、说英语。
The children have lots of fun playing games. 孩子们开心地玩着游戏。
练一练
①Theyhave a difficult time it out.
A. work B. to work C. working D. works
②He is going to stay at homeand listen to music. He will have a good
time.(同义句改写)
He is going to at home and to music.
◎If I eat too much lunch…
too much 意为“太多”,它有以下三种用法:
⑴用作形容词词组,修饰不可数名词。例如:
My father drank too much beer last night. 我爸爸昨晚喝了太多的啤酒。
⑵用作名词词组。例如:
Parents have given me too much 父母已经给我太多了。
⑶用作副词词组。例如:
She talks too much. 她说得太多了。
相关链接:
much too的用法:
much too 用作副词词组,too是副词,意思是“太,过分”,much在此处也作副词,意为“很,非常”。much too意为“太,非常,过分”,它可修饰形容词、副词,但不可以修饰名词或动词。例如:
It’s much too cold. 天气实在太冷了。
My friend said I was much too heavy. 我的朋友说我太重了。
练一练
①Don’tspend time watching TV.
A. too much B. much too C. many too D. too many
②The classroom is dirty, we should clean it at once.
A. too much B. much too C. more much D. much more
◎When did you get your firstpair of skates?
a pair of 意为“一双,一对,一副”等,通常修饰由两个组成、或者由两部分合在一起而成的单件物品。例如:shoes“鞋”,pants“裤子”,glove“手套”,socks “袜子”,scissors“剪刀”等。例如:
There is a pair of shoes under the chair. 椅子下放着一双鞋。
My sister bought two pairs of socks yesterday. 我妹妹昨天买了两双袜子。
注意:
pair为单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;pair为复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。例如:
A pair of gloves is a welcome present. 一副手套是受欢迎的礼物。
Many pairs of shoes are in that box. 那个箱子里有许多双鞋。
练一练
Jack bought a in a shoe shop yesterday.
A. pair of shoes B. pairs of shoes C. pair of two shoes D. pair of shoe
◎Three and a half years.
英语中表示“一个半”的说法有两种:
例如:
a year and a half / one and a half years一年半
an hour and a half / one and a half hours 一个半小时
two kilos and a half / two and a half kilos 2.5千克
练一练
He has been swimming for three and a halfyears.(找出与划线部分同义的选项)
A. three and half years B. three years and a half
C. three years and half D. three and half year
◎My mom says I have to stop,because we’ve run out of room to store them.
run out of后接something, 意思是have nomore of something,指不再有某物,意为“用完,用尽”,主语通常是表示人的词,后面要接宾语。例如:
Two weeks passed. They ran out of money. 两个星期过去了,他们的钱用完了。
拓展:
意为“(某物)用完”,主语通常是表示时间、食物、金钱等的名词,后面不接宾语。例如:
The time is running out. 没有时间了。
room此处作不可数名词,意为“空间,空地”。例如:
There is only standing room in the bus. 公共汽车上只有站的地方了。
A piano takes up a lot of room. 钢琴占了很大的地方。
make room for 意为“给……腾出地方”。例如:
Can you make room for the old woman? 你能为这位老妇人腾点地方吗?
练一练
①Couldyou on that shelf the new books?
A. make room; for B. make a room; for C. give room; to
②—Oh, there isn’t enough for us in the lift.
—Nothurry. Let’s wait for the next.
A. ground B. floor C. room
【中考链接】
—Wouldyou please this old man?
—Sure. Takemy seat, please. (扬州市)
A. prepare a room for B. make room for
C. givea room to D. take up room for
◎I didn’t finish writing mytest because…
finish 作动词,意为“完成,结束”,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不可接动词不定式。例如:
I finished reading the book last night. 我昨晚看完了那本书。
When did you finish your college? 你什么时候大学毕业的?
相关链接:
英语中有些动词只接动名词,不可接动词不定式,常见的有:enjoy“喜欢享受”“欣赏”,keep“保持”,mind“介意”,practise“练习”等。例如:
I enjoy walking in the park. 我很喜欢在公园里散步。
Would you mind my smoking here? 我在这儿抽烟你介意吗?
They kept working all the morning. 整个上午他们不停地工作。
My brother practise reading English every day. 我哥哥每天都练习读英语。
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