为您找到与初三英语综合测试题相关的共200个结果:
七年级的学习生活已经过了一段时间了,正是检验成果的时候了接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级下册英语第四单元综合测试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力材料
1. Mrs. Brown works in a school.
2. My sister is a sales assistant
3. Rose can cook very well.
4. My mother's job is to help doctors. She works in a hospital
5. My brother is a football coach
6. A: Who’s that man over there? B:He is my uncle. He is a bank clerk.
Question: Where does that man work?
7. A: Do you like your job ? B: Not at all. It isn’t interesting .
Question: What does the man think of his job?
8. Do you want to be a teacher, Tim? B: No, I don’t. I want to be a policeman. What about you, Gina?
A: I want to be a nurse. Question: What does Gina want to be ?
9. A: Do you count money every day ? B: No, I don’t. I talk to people and write stories every day.
Question: Is the woman a reporter or a bank clerk ?
10. A: Is that man the famous teacher ? B: Yes, he is . He teaches us English.
Question: What does the famous teacher teach?
11. I’m Bob. I’m a middle school student. My father is a reporter and my mother is a teacher.I have a sister,she is a student. These are my friends Tom and Mary. Tom’s father is a doctor. His mother is a driver. His aunt is a reporter, too. Mary’s father is a policeman. Her mother and grandpa are both doctors. Mary’s aunt is an actor. Tom, Mary and I are good friends.
二、参考答案:
1-5 CBACB 6-10 BCCAB 11-20 Bob--- AE J Tom---- BDG Mary---- CFHI
21-25 teacher student cook doct or poleceman
26-30 assistant officers to be magazine actors
31-40 BDCBA BDCDC
41 Where does work 42 Does like 43. don’t speak 44. What does
45. Can you work for a newspaper? 46. What 47. bank clerk 48. Where
49. What do you want to be? 50. a reporter.
51-60 CACDB ABADD
61-65 CCBAC 66-70 FFFTT
71-75 teacher driver farmer doc tor friends
书面表达(略)
看过七年级下册英语第四单元综合测试题的还看了:
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在即将到来的期末考试,同学们要做哪些准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
1~5 AABCB 6~10 BACCC 11~15 CABAB 16~20 BCCBA
(21)about three hours (22)half past seven / 7:30 a.m. (23)Red (24)office
(25)jacket
二﹑单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
26~30 BDAAD 31~35 ADCCA 36~40 DACBA 41~45 CACAB
三﹑完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46~50 BCDAC 51~55 BABDA
四﹑阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
56~60 CCBAD 61~65 CABBC 66~70 DAGFB
五﹑短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1?5分,共15分)
(71)most (72)took (73)example (74)happy / glad / excited (75)Before
(76)with (77)pay (78)languages (79)Without (80)writers / authors
六﹑ 读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
(81)Get fewer and fewer
(82)lights or other electric machines
(83)make full use of it
(84)Recycle useful rubbish / Recycle it
(85)Four / 4
B.书面表达(15分)
My Low-carbon Life
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.Many trees are cut down,and water and air are polluted.As a student,I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.
Firstly,I often walk to school.It can reduce air pollution.Secondly,I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom.Thirdly,I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.
I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分)
A.听句子
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图片回答问题,并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。
1.M:The animal is from China and it is very lovely.
2.W:Yesterday was Lucy’s birthday.Her mother bought her a book.
3.M:Jenny played table tennis with her good friends last night.
4.W:Aunt Li is going to take her son to KFC.
5.M:Jim didn’t go to school because he fell off his bike and hurt his leg.
B.听对话
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
M:Amy,please turn on the TV.I would like to watch the evening news.
W:OK,Dad.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
M:Look at that black cloud.When will the rain stop?
W:Yeah,but the report says it will be sunny tomorrow.
M:That should be better.Then we can go on a picnic.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
M:When do you often go to school?
W:I often leave home at 7:30 and walk for 20 minutes.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
M:Did you have a good time at Bob’s party last night,Mary?
W:Yes.And all the classmates came except Tom.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
W:Excuse me.I want a single room and a double room for a night.
M:OK,120 yuan for a single room and 180 yuan for a double room.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
W:Hello,Li Lei.You are early at school.What were you doing at eight o’clock last night?
M:I was doing my homework.
W:How long did it take you to finish it?
M:About two and a half hours.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
M:Lily! Where are you?
W:I’m in my bedroom,Dad.
M:Are you doing your homework?
W:No.I’m reading a book.
M:What book are you reading?
W:Harry Potter.It’s a very good book.I like it.
M:Could you come here,please? I need some help.
W:Certainly,Dad! I’m coming.What are you making,Dad?
M:I’m making jiaozi.
W:Oh,good! I like jiaozi.
C.听短文
根据所听短文的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。
Now everyone,before you start your Chinese exam,you must put down your name,student number and the number of your class on every page of your answer sheet.You must not write on the question paper.If you do not know your student number,there’s a list on the blackboard.If there’s any problem during the exam,just put up your hand.If anyone needs a pencil now or during your exam,I have some on my desk.You can have one.
D.听填信息你将听到一段关于到西湖旅游的短文,请根据所听内容,用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。
Hello,everyone.Here’s some information about our trip to the West Lake tomorrow.It’s a long journey,about three hours,so we have to start early.That means we’ll have breakfast at half past seven.The bus has to leave at half past eight.When you finish breakfast,go to the car park to get on the bus.Remember to bring your red tickets for lunch.We’ll have lunch at a restaurant near the lake and you must have your red ticket or you won’t get any lunch! If you haven’t got a red ticket yet,you can get one from the office.
Oh,one more thing,I know it’s summer but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in July,so bring a jacket with you.You’ll need one in the evening.
OK! See you tomorrow morning.
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不断努力学习才能丰富自己的知识,下面是读文网小编网络整理的初三上册语文第五单元综合测试题,希望对你有用。
一.积累与运用(17分)
1.下列加粗字注音完全正确的一项是( )(2分)
A.兀自(wù) 报帖(tiě) 侥幸(jiǎo) 簿子(bù)
B.星宿(xiǔ) 斋公(zhāi) 阎王(yán) 轩敞(xuān)
C.掼在地下(guàn) 带挈(qiè) 相公(xiāng) 行事(xíng)
D.解元(xiè) 碇子(dìng) 拙病(zhuō) 桑梓(zǐ)
2.下列词语书写有误的一项是( )(2分)
A.唯唯连声 腻烦 窥见 庖官
B.恃才 放旷 逞辨 商酌 麾军
C.尖嘴猴腮 磕头 沉吟 诈败
D.面面相觑 作揖 讳言 嗔怪
3.对下列加粗词语解释不正确的一项是( ) (2分)
A.这干系须是俺的。(责任)
B. 似你方才说时,他们都是没命的。(亡命之徒)
C.那十一个厢禁军雨汗通流,都叹气吹嘘。(吹牛)
D.卖一桶与你不争。(不要紧)
4.下列说法不正确的一项是( )(2分)
A.《智取生辰纲》选自《水浒传》。《水浒传》是一部以北宋末年宋江起义为题材的长篇小说。
B.《范进中举》节选自《儒林外史》。《儒林外史》是我国古典第一部短篇讽刺小说。
C.《杨修之死》节选自《三国演义》。《三国演义》是我国第一部章回体小说。
D.《香菱学诗》节选自《红楼梦》。《红楼梦》是我国古典小说的巅峰之作。
5、默写:(3分)
(1)莫道不消魂,______________,______________。(李清照《醉花阴》)
(2)______________,日高人渴漫思茶。(苏轼《浣溪沙》)
6.仿照下面句子,再写一个句子,要求句式相同,语意连贯。(3分)
山间的清泉,你何必与遥远的大海比浩瀚呢?你自有你的清纯。
路边的小草,你何必与伟岸的大树比挺拔呢?你自有你的执着。
_______________ ,_________________________?________________________ 。
7.名著阅读填空(3分)
(1) “才自精明志自高,生于末世远偏消,清明涕泪江边望,千里东风一路遥。”指的是 _________(人名)。
(2)诸葛亮是《三国演义》中的主要人物,请写出小说中有关诸葛亮的两个故事的名称。例如:舌战群儒,______________,________________。
(3)“勉从虎穴暂栖身,说破英雄惊煞人。巧将闻 雷来掩饰,随机应变信如神。”这首诗说的是《三国演义》中刘备和曹操的一段故事。这个故事是_________。
二.阅读理解(43分)
(一)(13分)
【甲】范进不看便罢,看了一遍,又念一遍,自己把两手拍了一下,笑了一声,道:“噫!好了!我中了!”说着,往后一交跌倒,牙关咬紧,不省人事。老太太慌了,慌将几口开水灌了过来。他 爬将起来,又拍着手大笑道:“噫!好!我中了!”笑着,不由分说,就往门外飞跑,把报录人和邻居都吓了一跳。走出大门不多路,一脚踹在塘里,挣起来,头发都跌散了, 两手黄泥,淋淋漓漓一身的水。众人拉他不住,拍着笑着,一直走到集上去了。众人大眼望小眼,一齐道:“原来新贵人欢喜疯了。”老太太哭道:“怎生这样苦命的事!中了一个甚么举人,就得了这个拙病!这一疯了, 几时才得好?”娘子胡氏道:“早上好好出去,怎的就得了这样的病!却是如何是好?”众邻居劝道:“老太太不要心慌。我们而今且派两个人跟定了范老爷。这里众人家里拿些鸡蛋酒米,且管待了报子上的老爹们,再为商酌。”
【乙】自此严监生的病,一日重似一日,再不回头,诸亲六眷,都来问候……晚间挤了一屋的人,桌上点着一盏灯;严监生喉咙里痰响得一进一出,一声不倒一声的,总不得断气,还把手从被单里拿出来,伸出两个指头。大侄子上前问道:“二叔!你莫不是还有两个亲人不曾见面?”他就把头摇了两三摇。二侄子走上前来问道:“二叔!莫不是还有两笔银子在哪里,不曾吩咐明白?”他把两眼睁的溜圆,把头又狠狠的摇了几摇,越发指得紧了。奶妈抱着哥子插口道:“老爷想是因两位舅爷不在跟前,故此惦念?”他听了这话,把眼闭着摇,那手只是指着不动。赵氏慌忙揩揩眼泪,走近上前道:“老爷!别人都说的不相干,只有我晓得你的意思!” ……“你是为那盏灯里点着两茎灯草,不放心,恐费了油。我如今挑掉一茎就是了。”说罢,忙走去挑掉一茎。众人看严监生,点一点头,把手垂下,登时就没了气。
8.【甲】【乙】两段选文都节选自我国清代小说家_______________写的长篇讽刺小说_________ __________,它像一面镜子,照出_________制度下形形色色士人的丑恶嘴脸和___________社会后期的衰颓世风。(2分)
9.请用一句话分别概括两段文字的主要内容。(20字以内)(2分)
【甲】:
【乙】:
10.甲乙两段选文层次井然。细读后,回答下面问题。
(1)请在括号中填上恰当的短语。(2分)
昏厥——( )——( )——疯走集上
(2)严监生对大侄子、二侄子、奶妈的询问与判断都摇了头,第一次“摇"表示__________;第二次“摇”得狠是因为_________;第三次“摇”时眼闭着又表明______________。(3分)
11.甲乙两段选文都运用了细节描写刻画人物性格的写法,请从文中找出一处细节描写,并简析其作用。(2分)
12.根据你的积累,写出世界名著中与严监生相似的一个人物形象,并注明出处及作者(2分)。
(二) (16分)
①瑞士是个富国。可是 有谁知道150年前的瑞士,还穷得叮当响,壮年人都卖身去国外当兵。十八世纪末,大教育家裴斯塔洛齐为了改变瑞士贫困落后的状况,提倡“手脑 并用”,叫人们不要光动脑子不动手,要精练技术。从此这个国家照此行事,重视和推行了教育与实际相结合的制度,于是在工业精密工艺上取得了巨大成就,使国家逐渐富裕起来。
②瑞士儿童六岁之前要接受学前教育,从六岁起每个学生必须接受九年强制性的普通教育。之后,约有12%一14%的学生进入正规的高级中学或教师训练学校,作为以后进入大学校门的台阶 。另有16%的学生在获得一些基本职业训练后,进入社会工作。约有70%左右的学生进入带有职业学校性质的普通高级中学或高级职业学校,学生有充分的选择余地去挑选最能发挥自己才能的课程,让学生能深入地掌握一门技术,同时也提供更多的进入大专院校的机会。
③瑞士大专学府为数不多,但学科门类齐全,有一所人文大学、一所师范大学、七所州立大学、二所联邦理工学院、三十七所工艺学院和职业专修学院,还有几所神学院。另外,为工作中的职工也提供了深造的机会,有名目繁多的进修课程可以挑选。可以说,每个人都有充分学习的机会。
④ 。 。 。瑞士国富与其长期教育,重视培养高级科技人才是分不开的。在瑞士,教育的力量功不可没。
13.本文说明的中心是( )。(3分)
14.下列语句都是从第④段中抽取出来的,以下排列与原文衔接最恰当的一组是( )(3分)
①正因为把教育同实际工作结合起来,使绝大多数人学有所用。
②尤其是在科技开发中,使不少科技项目的发展走在了世界的前端,为国家带来了巨大的经济效益。
③又由于国内语言多种化,更促使了学习的快速进步。
A.③②① B.①②③ C.①③② D.②③①
15.这篇短文的说明顺序是( )(3分)
A.先原因后结果 B.先现象后本质
C.先主要后次要 D.先总说后分说再总说(总一分一总)
16.这篇短文所运用的主要说明方法有(1) _______、(2) ________、
(3) ______________。(3分)
17.请给这篇文章拟一个标题:___________。 (不超过6个字)(4分)
(三)人是一本书(14分)
人是一本书。
看人如读书。
人的外表,不就是封面吗?
人的内心,不就是内容吗?
有的人,封面与内容同样高雅;有的人,封面与内容同等粗俗。有的人,封面很不起眼,内容却精彩无比;有的人,外表包装得如金似玉,内心却不堪入目。
好人自然是一本好书,你打开扉页就有一缕鲜花的芬芳迎面而来。
坏人自然是一本不好的书,你才揭开封面就能嗅到一股难闻的气味。
( )的人像一本散文集,( )的人是一本抒情诗 ,( )的人如同一本 幽默辞典,( )的人仿佛一部科学论著。那些祸国殃民最终遗臭万年的民族败类,不就是一套活生生的反面教材吗?而那些为国为民洒尽一腔热血的志士,又多像一卷可歌可泣的英雄史诗啊!
做人如写书。
请不要怪母亲没有给你制出漂亮的封面,也不要怪父亲没有给你给出美丽的插图。你自己这本书,主要还得靠你自己来写——用你的勇气和力量,用你的聪明和才智,用你的心血和汗珠……
然而,总有一些人把不该删除的真诚删除了,结果自己这本书中没有了纯洁的位置。他们都忘记了:在生命的版面上,应该写下高尚,应该填上纯真,应该刻画奉献,应该描绘进取。
也许,你写了一生也成不了杰作;也许,你写了一世也成不了名著。但决不能因此而粗制滥造,随便应付,哪怕写出的书无人阅读,也要篇篇对得起自己的良心。
如果有了漂亮的开头,就应该追求完美的结局;如果有了精彩的材料,就应该将它打磨成实在的文章。
如果人们常常把你亲切地朗读,那就是你无上的光荣;如果人们永世把你深情地背诵,那就是你最大的幸福。
17.写法体味——贯串全文的一个比喻句是:________ (2分)
18.要点概括——这篇文章中能概括地表达全文要点的句子是:_________(2分)
19.词句理解:将下面四个短语分别归位于文中括号,其先后顺序应是:________
A、 思维缜密 B、洒脱飘逸 C、多愁善感 D、乐观风趣 (2分)
20.语言品味——从文中摘取一个你认为有格言警句作用的精美句子,写在下面:________________(2分)
21.内容探究——本文最后一段话给我们的暗示是:__________________(3分)
22.情感体验——以“人生”为话题,写一个短小精美有内涵的句子:_______________________(3分)
三、作文(40分)
逐渐成长的你,应告别懵懂 的昨天,对生活多一份理性的思考,例如:为人的方式、快乐的方式、欣赏的方式、沟通的方式、思维的方式、方式的转变等等。选择适当的方式会提高我们的生活质量,成就精彩人生。请以“方 式”为话题,写一篇作文,题目自拟,文体不限,600字左右。
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在新的学期马上又将迎来单元考试,这是对大家一个节点的检测,下面是读文网小编网络整理的初三语文上册第一单元综合测试题,希望对你有用。
一、 基础知识的积累与运用(22分)
1、给加点字注音或根据拼音写汉字。(4分 )
禁锢( ) 喑( )哑 栖( )息 成吉思汗( )
qiáng( )褓 妖ráo( ) suō( )衣 xuān( ) 嚷
2、解释加粗词语有误的一项是( )(2分)
①望长城内外,惟余莽莽 ②大河上下,顿失滔滔 ③须晴日
④分外妖娆 ⑤俱往矣 ⑥唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚
⑦山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象 ⑧数风流人物,还看今朝
A.①单,只 ②立刻 B.③必须 ④特别
C.⑤都 ⑥指文采 D.⑦奔跑 ⑧有功绩而又有文采的
3、依次填人下面横线处的词语,恰当的一组是( )(2分)
①加拿大一年一度的商业捕杀海豹活动 国际社会日益强烈的反对。
②随着气温的不断升高,防止灾区疫病流行和水源污染已经到了 的地步。
③美好的东西常常产生于极端恶劣 的环境中,而舒适的环境, 有利于事物的成长, 未必有利于其品质的提升。
A. 遭受 刻不容缓 即使/也 B. 遭到 迫不及待 即使/也
C. 遭到 刻不容缓 虽然/却 D. 遭受 迫不及待 虽然/却
4、下面是两个喻理于物的例句,请另选一种物品,写一个既符合物品特点又包含生活道理的句子。(3分)
例句:蜡烛:站得不端正的,必然泪多命短。
月亮:正因为有圆有缺,才能使人不感到乏味。
___________________________________________________________________
5、下面一段文字有两处语病。请先将病句找出来,然后进行修改。(4分)
①在很大程度上,人类精神文明的成果是以书籍的形式保存的。②一个真正的读者就是通过读书来最大限度地享用这些成果的过程。③而一个人能否成为一个真正的读者,关键在于他在青少年时期养成良好的读书习惯。
(1)第_句有语病,修改:
(2)第 句有语病,修改:
6、默写(7分)
(1)《雨说》中表明“雨”的来意的诗句:_________ (1分)
(2)《沁园春 雪》中运用以动写静的写法写景的句子 ;
运用联想虚写的句子 。(4分)
(3) ,背灼炎天光。(1分)
(4)更深月色半人家, 。(1分)
二、 阅读分析(38分)
(一)沁园春•雪 (14分)
北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。
7、“沁园春”是这首词的,“雪”是。(1分)
8、“风骚”原指《 》中的《国风》和《楚辞》里的《 》。上阕的主要表达方式是 ,下阕则主要是 。(2分)
9、《沁园春•雪》是一首之作。它描写雄伟壮阔而又妖娆美好的,抒发了诗人 。(2分)
10、“引无数英雄竞折腰”一句的节奏是( )(2分)
A引/无数英雄/竞折腰 B引/无数/英雄/竞折腰
C引无数英雄/竞折腰 D引无数/英雄/竞折腰
11、“望”和“惜”各贯穿到词中的哪一句?( )(2分)
A、长城内外 秦皇汉武 B、原驰蜡象 成吉思汗
C、大河上下 唐宗宋祖 D、欲与天公试比高 只识弯弓射大雕
12、表现全词主旨的一项是( )(2分)
A、引无数英雄竞折腰 B、江山如此多娇
C、成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕 D、数风流人物,还看今朝
13、你怎样理解作者对历史人物的评价?(3分)
(二)一片槐树叶(15分)
纪弦
这是全世界最美 的一片,
最珍奇、最可宝贵的一片,
而又是最使人伤心、最使人流泪的一片,
薄薄的、干的、浅灰黄色的槐树叶。
忘了是在江南、江北
是在哪一个城市,哪一个园子里捡来的了,
被夹在一册古老的诗集里,
多年来,竟没有些微损坏。
蝉翼般轻轻滑落的槐树叶。
细看时,还沾着些故国的泥土哪。
故国哟,呵呵,要到何年何月何日
才能让我再回到你的怀抱里
去享受一个世界上最愉快的
飘着淡淡的槐花香的季节?…
…
14、从全诗看,诗人为什么说这片槐树叶是“最美的”、“最珍奇、最可宝贵的”?为什么又说它是“最使人伤心,最使人流泪的”?(3分)
15、“忘了是在江南、江北/在哪一个城市,哪一个园子里捡来的了”两句,既是实写又是虚写,这样写有什么好处?(2分)
16、对诗的第一节赏析不当的一项是 ( )(2分)
A.开头两行落笔见情:赞美之情,欣喜之情,溢于言表,并以三个“最”字叠用,层层推进,增加了感情的强度和浓度。
B.第三行由“而”字急转,情感的流程由赞叹变为伤感,由欣喜变为悲泣。 为了表现这种乐中之苦、喜极之悲,诗人以两个“最”字重叠加以强化,构成了全诗情感的基调。
C.第四行“薄薄的、干的、浅灰黄色的槐树叶”,初步展示全诗的中心意象,点明诗人感情的触发物,并由此引出下一节所要表达的更深情感。
D.这四句采用白描手法,从外形和意蕴两方面对“一片槐树叶”作了集中的描绘,突出了全诗的中心意象,加强了感情渲染。
17、对第三节诗的赏析,不恰当的一项是 ( )(2分)
A.第一句再次点明“槐树叶”,它“蝉翼般轻轻滑落”,既表现槐树叶轻而且薄,也抒写了主人公小心翼翼、倍加爱护的心态。
B.“沾着些故国泥的土”的槐树叶,使诗人感情激荡,禁不住用了“故国哟”的呼告语,再以“呵呵”的叹词强调,从而把全诗的感情推向了高潮。
C.结尾一句和首句呼应,从视觉再一次写槐叶,加强了诗的感染力,完成了全诗中心意象的整体构造,意味深长,给读者留下了充分的想像余地。
D.这一节,一个长句分四行来写,既是为了诗的外在形式的需要,也是为了表达主人公思乡之情的悠远深长。
18、在下面括号里填上恰当的词语,分别从时间和诗人心理变化的角度概括全诗的思路(6分)。
答:时间:( )—( )—( ) 心理:( )—( )—( )
(三)怀念一种声音(9分)
聂鑫森
①有一种声音,让中年画家越来越怀念了。这种声音非常奇妙,有颜色,有形状,有温度,还有杂含此中的情感故事。但现在再也听不到了。
②他知道这种声音只存在于古城的一条小巷,只存在于他家几代居住的那个小院、那座老屋。院子里有一棵梅子树,有两棵梧桐树,有缸荷花,还有几畦作观赏用的韭菜。老屋为两层,砖木结构,上下呈现出一种古铜的色调。
③这种声音叫雨声。雨声从他出生和 成长的方向,不断地传来。在他的记忆里,总是弥漫着一片雨雾和雨声,太阳总是见不到的。
④春雨,夏雨,秋雨,冬雨。
⑤一下雨,他爹总会站在老屋的台阶上,听着一院子的雨声,如醉如痴,然后把少不更事的他叫到身边,告诉他许多古人关于雨的诗句:“夜雨剪春韭”“梅子黄时雨”“梧桐叶上三更雨”“留得残荷听雨声”……他听不懂,但他看懂了雨声被花叶染就的绚丽颜色。
⑥然后,他们回到厅堂里坐下来,爹说:“你听——”这两个字在无数次重复后,他的耳朵变得灵敏了:雨点先是小而密,落在薄薄的小青瓦上,叮叮咚咚,如珠玑在玉盘里乱跳;击在玻璃瓦上,声音尖脆,犹如琴声中的高音阶; 打在木晒楼的雨点,声音细腻而光洁;但前厅堂雕花檐板上的雨声,恰恰相反,浑厚而古朴;响在麻石台阶上雨声,沉着而充满力度。
⑦古城有句俗语:“落雨天,留客天。”他记得一下雨,家里就会有客人不期而至,都是他爹的挚友。雨是请柬吗?雨声中,他们谈天道、人道、医道、艺道;或者下围棋,落子声与雨声交错而响;或者拉起京胡,唱他们所熟悉的京戏名段,音符从雨的缝隙里穿过去,居然没有濡湿……他坐在一边,看着,听着,如梦如幻。
⑧雨声中,他长大了,成家了,做父亲了……小巷、老屋和雨,成了他生命最奇诡的底色。下雨的日子,他也向他的儿子讲那些古人关于雨的诗句,他的画室也总会有好友联袂而至。
⑨春雨,夏雨,秋雨,冬雨。
⑩突然有一天,这一片地皮划拨给了房地产商,他携家人怅然搬进了世纪花园。小巷没有了,老屋没有了,记忆中雨的声音,没 有了!巨大的规整的水泥匣子,嵌着一个个用混凝土、玻璃和钢铁构筑的巢。雨声呈现出呆板的灰色,节奏沉闷而压抑。这不是他感觉过的雨声!每逢下雨的日子,他会觉得格外无聊。他如一匹落入陷阱的豹子,孤立无助。
⑪他决定,请些工匠,在露台上做一个屋顶,盖上小青瓦,嵌上玻璃瓦。他希望找回那声音。露台的屋顶很快就做好了。他还置办了一个瓷圆桌、四个鼓形瓷凳、一个烧木炭的红泥火炉、一个烧水的青陶提梁壶。下雨的时候,他坐 在这里烹茶,沏茶,静静地听雨。露台的前方是开敞的,他一抬头便看见一栋栋的高楼,整齐地排列着;所有的窗口都装着锃亮的防盗窗,窗口的后面都垂下厚厚的窗帘……这样的背景,绝对不会生发一种古典的声音!他明白了,在未来的日子里,他将永恒地怀念一种雨的声音。
⑫又是一个下雨的日子。他蓦地离开露台,急急走进这间静寂的画室……
⑬他希望在宣纸上画出那一片久远的雨声……
(摘自《百花园•小小说原创版》2008年1月,有删改)
19.第⑥段画线句运用的修辞手法是什么?有怎样的表达效果?请简要分析。(3分)
20.小说结尾说:“他希望在宣纸上画出那一片久远的雨声……”你对这句话是怎样理解的? (3分)
21.小说在多个方面运用了对比 手法,请从文中 选择一个方面作简要分析。(3分)
三、作文(40分)结合你的生活实际,以《爱是无私的奉献》为题写一篇600字以上的作文。
看过初三语文上册第一单元综合测试题的还看了:
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英语的学习需要的不仅是大量的做题,更重要的是英语知识点的累积。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. How should we save the electricity?
2. What do you want to do to protect our environment?
3. When did this kind of animal become endangered?
4. How can we help protect the environment?
5. What kind of animal do you like?
答案: 1~5. CAAAA
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 判断句子正误(T/F)(5分)
【听力材料】
W: I read about a report. It says that every year, over 12 million young children die before reaching their fifth birthday and many die during their first year of life. That is to say, one child dies before their fifth birthday about every 2. 6 seconds, or almost 33, 000 each day. 【 】
M: Yes, I have read about it, too. It’s terrible that they are dying because of a few illnesses and bad living conditions. 【 】
W: Some big factories are damaging the air, water, lands and forests. Our living environment is becoming worse and worse.
M: The environment should now be our top worry. We must keep the environment clean.
W: We must see that something harmful to one is harmful to all.
M: I believe we need to think of the future. We need to slow down and take care of our land so the children might have a great and healthy world to live in.
W: I think some people are trying to make money. But money is not as important as each person.
M: Yes. We must do something to protect our earth, air, water, plants, animals and health.
W: Our home is not just the house we live in, it’s the air we breathe, the plants that create the air, the water our life depends on.
M: So from now on we must save paper, water, and tell our classmates and friends to do so.
答案: 6~10. FTFFT
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 开着灯睡觉是一种浪费。你最好确保睡觉前把所有的灯关掉。pollution“污染”; action“行动”; waste“浪费”; collection“收集”。
2. 【解析】选A。考查词义(词组)辨析。句意: 你应该出去而不是待在家里。instead of代替, 而不是, 后面接动词-ing形式。
3.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 我坐在教室的前面以便于我能看得清楚。so that为的是, 以便于, 符合句意。
4. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语。句意: 他想查出火车是否已经离开。look up查找; look for寻找; find out查出, 查明; look out小心, 当心。
5.【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 如果明天下雨, 我们就不去观光了。if引导条件状语从句, 常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。pay attention to sth. 意为“注意……”。
7.【解析】选B。考查固定句式。It’s no use doing sth. 意为“做某事没有用”。
8. 【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。make sb. +adj. 意为“使某人……”。句意: 等她使我生气。故选C。
9. 【解析】选D。考查固定句式。It’s better to do sth. 意为“最好做某事”, 是固定句式。故选D。
10. 【解析】选C。考查情景交际。第一句句意: 这个周末咱们踢足球吧。答语应该是“好主意! ……”。故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。根据后面的并列成分“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可推断在举例, 故选A。
2. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。do harm to. . . 意为“对……有害”, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。breath名词, 意为“呼吸”; breathe动词, 意为“呼吸”; breathed是动词breathe的过去式和过去分词; breathing是动词breathe的现在分词和动名词。由名词problems可推断应用动名词来修饰它, 故选D。
4.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。chemical形容词“化学的”, 或作名词“化学制品; 化学药品”; chemist名词“化学家”; chemistry名词“化学”。由many+可数名词复数可知选B。
5. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。根据下文“people may lose their hearing if. . . ”可以推断应该是“噪音污染能使人变聋。”故选C。
6. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据前后句意可推断应该是“一个吵闹的地方”; noise名词, 意思是“噪音”; noisy形容词, 意思是“吵闹的”, 故选B。
7. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。四个选项的意思都是“也”。as well只能放在句末; too放在肯定句句末且前面要有逗号隔开; also通常放在句中; either放在否定句句末且前面有逗号隔开。故选A。
8. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词辨析。must意为“必须”(主观意志); need意为“需要”; should意为“应该”; may意为“可能, 可以”。故选D。
9. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。由系动词feel可知后跟形容词, 构成系表结构; 再根据“is especially bad for the eyes”可知选C。
10. 【解析】选B。考查形容词比较等级。根据“our planet will become greener and our health will be better”可知应为“更少的污染”; 由pollution是不可数名词可知选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过“济南最美盲人捡垃圾”这件事, 引发了作者对当今有些人随处丢弃垃圾, 把垃圾倒在路旁的现象进行批判, 说明这些现象对社会的影响, 以及列举我们应该和不应该做的事情。
1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干意为: 毕玉魁来自。A项为: 北京; B项为: 上海; C项为: 济南; D项为: 河南。根据第一句“Recently, a period of network video called the most beautiful blind man in Jinan picking up trash is popular on the Internet. ”可知, 他来自济南。故选C。
2. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。题干意为: 谁把垃圾丢进垃圾箱? A项为: 那个盲人; B项为: 那个盲人的妻子; C项为: 作者; D项为: 文中没有提到。根据第一段中的“He picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin with his wife’s help. . . ”“在妻子的帮助下他捡起垃圾, 并把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。”可知是盲人捡的。故选A。
3. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。题干意为: 为什么盲人的行为让很多人感到惭愧? A项为: 因为他们认为捡垃圾不对; B项为: 因为他们不喜欢捡垃圾; C项为: 因为他们破坏了环境; D项为: 因为他们是正常人。根据第二段中的“In the real life, we see some people throw the trash everywhere. Some people don’t like walking a bit farther to put the rubbish into the dustbin. However, they put it beside the road. ”可知他们的这些行为是破坏环境, 他们为此而惭愧。故选C。
4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。题干意为: 根据短文, 我们可以做什么让城市更干净、更美丽? A项为: 捡垃圾; B项为: 做身边的小事; C项为: 在公共场合吐痰、吸烟; D项为: A项和B项正确。根据第四段最后一句“We can’t spit or smoke in public as well. ”可知不能在公共场合吐痰、吸烟。故选D。
5. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。题干意为: 下面哪一种说法是正确的? A项为: 这位盲人表现勇敢; B项为: 如果你把垃圾放在路边, 会让清洁工的工作更难; C项为: 很多人不理解那个盲人; D项为: 丢垃圾或者捡垃圾是生活小事, 我们不需要做这个。根据短文内容可知盲人捡垃圾是一件小事, 这并不能说明盲人勇敢, 故A项错误; 根据第二段中的“However, they put it beside the road. ”和第三段中的“At the same time, they make the cleaners’work more difficult. ”可知B项正确; 根据第一段最后一句“Many people were moved by his behavior. ”可知很多人为此而感动, 所以C项错误; 根据第三段“Although dropping rubbish or picking up rubbish is a little thing in life, we can know a nation’s civilization and moral cultivation from it. ”可知D项错误。故选B。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. crop 2. oil 3. bottle 4. repeat 5. granddaughters
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6. pollution 7. unpleasant 8. successful 9. hopefully 10. impossible
Ⅵ. 完成句子(15分)
答案: 1. thrown away 2. divided into 3. take steps/measures
4. is harmful 5. tons of
Ⅶ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
Let’s do something to prevent the haze
The haze is a kind of air pollution and now it is becoming more and more serious. It is bad for the health and it may cause many diseases. Also it’s difficult for people to breathe. Because of the terrible weather, drivers can’t see clearly and traffic accidents are often seen in the streets. Some freeways are even closed. So we must do something to prevent the haze. First, we must take some measures to control the pollution from factories. Second, the number of cars should be limited. We should call on the people to walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars. Finally, we must plant more trees.
Let’s work together for the blue sky and the white clouds!
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各科成绩的提高是同学们提高总体学习成绩的重要途径,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片(5分)
【听力材料】
1. My parents gave me a digital camera for my birthday.
2. Li Hua took some photos of the mountains in Qianfoshan Park. The park isn’t far from his home.
3. This is a photo of Tian’ anmen Square, the largest public square in the world.
4. It’s the band which gets everyone dancing.
5. Sun Honglei is a cool man who won the prize for the best actor.
答案: 1~5. DABEC
(Ⅱ)录音中有两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
第一段:
M: Hi, Alice, would you like to go to our uncle’s farm tomorrow?
W: I’d like to. I haven’t been there for a long time. By the way, what’s the weather like tomorrow?
M: The radio says it will be a fine day.
W: Good. What will we do there?
M: Feed the animals and help with the crop harvest.
W: OK. I must put on my old clothes.
M: I’ll pick you up at 8: 00.
第二段:
W: Hi, we’ll have a long holiday in several days.
M: Oh, yes. We are all expecting it.
W: Where will you go during the holiday?
M: I won’t go anywhere. I’ll stay at home.
W: Will you help me with the homework?
M: I’d love to. And I’ll attend a summer school to improve my spoken English.
W: Oh, it must be great.
M: Yeah. It’s interesting and I’ll meet a lot of new friends. Join us, OK?
W: Yes, I’ll try. Then we’ll be very busy together.
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经历了一段时间的努力奋战,检验学习成果的时刻就要到了,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块10综合测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片(5分)
【听力材料】
1. Can you see a few sheep eating grass on the hill?
2. Seeing sharks on the Great Barrier Reef is amazing. 【 】
3. Why do you think the grapes in Xinjiang are sweet?
4. Australians like not only football but also rugby and cricket.
5. Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is the lovely little animal?
答案: 1~5. CAEBD
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
M: I’m going to visit Paris this summer. I’ll see the Eiffel Tower first when I get there.
W: Sounds OK, but it’s not as interesting as the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Why not go to Italy?
M: Actually, I enjoy natural scenery most. My favourite place is Niagara Falls.
W: My favourite is Hawaii because it has the most beautiful beaches in the world there.
M: Mmm. I wonder why Taiwan doesn’t have such wonderful scenery.
W: It does! Haven’t you heard of Mount Ali? It’s so wonderful that people from all over the world come to see the sunrise on Mount Ali every year.
M: Really? Perhaps I should do more travelling at home.
答案: 6~10. BCACB
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查be like的用法。句意: ——你的英语老师长什么样? ——。询问长相时, 用句型What’s sb. like? 其答语应描述身高、胖瘦等。
2. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句中使用了现在进行时, 故应用at the moment现在; 此时。句意: 现在我正在等一个重要的电话。【 】
3.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be surprised at对……感到吃惊。
4. 【解析】选D。考查定语从句的关联词。句意: ——你喜欢哪种音乐? ——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。题线后句子为定语从句, A、B不能引导定语从句, 应排除, 且句中先行词music为物, 应用关系代词that, 故选D。
5.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。句意: 王医生常给他的病人提出关于在冬天如何避免流感的建议。keep. . . away意为“避开……”, 故选B。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 如果我们远离不健康食品, 我们将会保持健康状态。keep away远离, 符合题意。
7.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: 看, 这就是我昨天买的书。因先行词the book表示物, 用that/which, 故选B。
8. 【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。由句意“尽管现在是春天了, 但还是有点冷。”可知前后两句表转折, 故选C。although与but不能同时出现在一个句子中, 这一点与汉语不同。
9. 【解析】选A。考查介词。句意: 第二天, 我们去骑骆驼。在特定的某一天, 要用介词On。
10. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 在很多方面, 这都是一本精彩的书。in many ways在很多方面, 为固定搭配。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
1.【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。这个国家(澳大利亚)因生产羊毛和海滨之旅而闻名。be famous for. . . 意为“因……而著名”。故选C。
2. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。pay和spend主语是人, 且pay经常和for连用。故选D。
3. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。show sth. to sb. “向某人展示某物”, 固定搭配。故选A。
4. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。the Sydney Opera House是物, 定语从句的关系代词应用that。故选B。
5. 【解析】选C。考查like的用法。它的表面和外形就像里面华丽装饰的贝壳。be / look like“像……”, 且描述的是一个事物, 谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
6. 【解析】选D。考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式作后置定语。故选D。
7. 【解析】选A。考查形容词最高级。one of后面接形容词最高级, 且最高级前加定冠词the。故选A。
8. 【解析】选B。考查固定句型。as sb. know“据某人所知”, 固定用法。故选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。interesting意为“有趣的”, 作定语, 修饰物。故选C。
10. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。因此如果你计划旅行, 不要忘了澳大利亚。because意为“因为”; though意为“虽然”; unless意为“除非”; if意为“如果”。故选D。
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(10分)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了坦桑尼亚的三种旅行方式: 坐公交车、乘船和坐热气球。汽车是最普遍的旅行方式; 乘船旅行可以欣赏沿途的美丽风光以及不远处的河马和鳄鱼等, 而坐热气球旅行会让游客激动不已。
答案: 1. animals
2. Because it looks like a cage.
3. high
4. By bus—This is the most common way.
5. 坦桑尼亚是一个有许多动物的国家, 例如狮子、大象和长颈鹿等。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
答案: 1. grapes 2. relatives 3. relationships 4. lazy 5. magical
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. used to; used to 2. that/which I took
3. Here we go. 4. in different ways
5. that; likes most; grapes
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1~5. DEAGC
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
Dear Annie,
I’m very glad to hear that you’ll travel to my city. Now let me tell you something about the East Beach.
The East Beach is in the east of the city, 10 kilometres away. It’s one of the best beaches in the world. The sand there is fine, clean and soft. The water is clean with small waves. It’s suitable for swimming and playing beach volleyball.
You can get to the beach easily. Many buses can take you there. You can also take a taxi at any time. There are toilets, dressing rooms and shops. I think you’ll have a good time there.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
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英语的学习重在积累,所谓厚积而薄发,才能显示真正的实力与内涵。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合检测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片(5分)
【听力材料】
1. I’d like to go shopping with you.
2. The 31st Olympic Games will be held in Brazil in 2016. 【 】
3. The girl was often heard to sing happily in her room.
4. What do you think of the football match last night?
5. I enjoy watching ping-pong matches and the Chinese ping-pong team is the best in the world.
答案: 1~5. BDAEC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的表格(5分)
【听力材料】
Jim is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He likes playing football. He is on the school football team. Last Friday afternoon, they had a football match with No. 8 Middle School.
It was a wonderful game. The players of No. 8 Middle School were all big and strong. They played well. Jim’s team was not strong enough, but they played well together. At the end of the first half of the match, Jim kicked a goal. But he got his left leg hurt. In the end, they won the game. It was 1-0. Jim was badly hurt, but he felt very happy. 【 】
答案: 6. football 7. Friday 8. strong 9. first half 10. left leg.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(15分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意: ——我们班将和三班比赛。——真的吗? 哦, 你们没有赢得比赛的机会了。play against与……比赛, 是固定短语。
2. 【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。first of all首先; by the way顺便说一下; at last最后; for a time一段时间。
3. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: ——露西, 你今天下午请假的理由是什么? ——哦, 我将必须在家照顾生病的妈妈。point比分, 分数; decision决定; excuse借口, 理由; action行为, 举止。结合题意, C项最佳。
4. 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。句意: 布朗夫妇如此爱他们的儿子以至于他们总是想阻止他陷入麻烦中。
【易错误区】
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
=prevent/keep sb. from doing sth.
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
5. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。face作动词, 意为“面对”; break意为“打破”, like意为“喜欢”, refuse意为“拒绝”。句意: ——我希望琳达不去美国。——面对现实吧。她已订了飞机票。face the truth意为: 面对现实。
6.【解析】选D。考查时态和语态。根据后句的Now可知前句的动作应发生在过去, 故用一般过去时。又因主语和谓语之间为被动关系, 故选D。
7. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: ——你认为Dan能完成工作吗? ——当然, 他有能力完成这项工作。ability能力, 符合题意。
8. 【解析】选C。考查语态及动词break。句意: ——这项纪录又被打破了吗? ——是的, Toby真擅长跑步。分析主语和谓语之间的关系, 应为被动, 故选C。
9.【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: ——我奶奶感觉不舒服, 因为她深受头疼的折磨。——为什么不带她去看医生? look for寻找; suffer from遭受; die of死于; take up占用, 占去。结合句意, 选B。
10.【解析】选A。考查固定句式。It is +形容词+ to do sth. 。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。拳击运动员将手套戴在手上, hand“手”。故选C。
2. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。拳击运动员相互击打, hit“击打”。故选D。
3. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。拳击运动一个回合三分钟, minute“分钟”。故选B。
4. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。泰国拳击比赛以敲鼓和吹笛开始, begin with“以……开始”。故选A。
5. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。show sb. sth. “向某人展示某物”。每一个拳击手都尽力向对方展示他是最棒的。故选C。
6. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词辨析。must“必须”; need“需要”; dare“敢于”; can“能; 会”, 表示能力。根据句意选D。
7. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。difficult“困难的”; interesting“有趣的”; funny“可笑的”; heavy“重的”, 根据句意“大多数拳击手只能打五个回合, 因为这种拳击太难了。”可知选A。
8. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。lose“丢失”, 根据“士兵丢了武器, 才会用身体搏击”可知选C。
9. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。teach“教”; learn“学会”; see“看”; seem“似乎”, 根据句意“士兵们学会使用他们身体的各个部位。”可知选B。
10. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。win the freedom意为“赢得自由”, win的过去式为won。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据上文中walking高居榜首, 可知它是最容易的easiest。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段In the 1970s, Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activity during a trip to New Zealand in the 1960s. 可知正确答案应该选D。
3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据该段. . . in 2008. The top activity was walking. 可知正确答案。
4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in popularity in recent years. 可知正确答案。
5. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句可知本文主要讲述了美国的几种流行的运动方式。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. pride 2. suffered 3. symbol 4. encourage 5. ability
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6. to turn 7. proud 8. were held 9. was set 10. to read
Ⅵ. 完成句子(15分)
答案: 1. was; found 2. millions of 3. stands for 4. no way 5. pride in
Ⅶ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world. He was born on 24 June, 1987 in Argentina. At the age of five, he started playing football for Grandoli. In 1995, he joined Newell’s Old Boys and played there for five years. In 2000, he joined Barcelona. Eight years later, Messi won a gold medal with the Argentina football team at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. In the FIFA 2014 World Cup, Messi led Argentina to the final and he received the Golden Ball.
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练习积累越多,掌握越熟练,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三上册英语模块综合测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
1. W: Mark Twain was a great writer.
M: What about Confucius?
W: I don’t think he was known as a great writer as Mark Twain.
2. M: Have you got The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?
W: Let me have a look. Yes, here are some copies. Would you like to buy one?
M: Yes. I’ll take two.
3. M: Shakespeare’s plays are still very popular today. 【 】
W: Right. But I don’t often read his plays. I prefer to watch films of them in the cinema. 【 】
4. W: I think some historical facts are revised in the film.
M: In my opinion, historical films shouldn’t try to teach history but to tell a good story.
5. M: Who do you send your articles to?
W: The editor. He reads them and makes changes. And then they’re printed by the printer.
答案: 1~5. ACBBA
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的句子(5分)
【听力材料】
Charles Dickens is famous not only in Britain, but also in many other countries in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He died in 1870. He was interested in reading and writing when he grew up. So he wrote a lot of books and he also liked acting.
His early life was very hard. His family was poor, and he was sent out to work by his mother in a factory when he was 12. He hated it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married and he had a big family. Most of his works are popular, for example, Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful film.
6. was born
7. died
8. grew up
9. was sent
10. works
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查冠词。句意: 两天的拉斯维加斯之旅对我家来说是一次冒险经历。我们都非常喜欢它。因空格后面是adventure, 以元音音素开头, 故选B。
2. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be famous/well-known for因……而著名, 为固定搭配。
3. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。shop商店; title题目; club俱乐部; review评论。句意: 王老师说: 在你读完《天方夜谭》之后, 应该写一篇书评。可知应选D。
4. 【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意: 萨拉的爷爷于2003年去世。他去世十多年了。dead为形容词, 表示状态。dying意为: 即将去世, 不合题意。故排除C。
5. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。hear听见, 听到; fall落下; escape逃跑, borrow借。根据答句句意: 哦, 多么糟糕的消息! 我希望它(老虎)很快能被找到。可知选C(逃出, 逃掉)。
6. 【解析】选D。考查时态。根据时间状语从句中的passed可知: 主句时态要用过去进行时。故选D。
7. 【解析】选C。考查动词时态和语态。根据答语时态为一般现在时可知问句也应该为一般现在时, 由主语和谓语influence的关系可知为被动, 故选C。
8. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语。上句句意: 依我看, 每个人都应该为他们在公共场所的不好的行为付出代价。pay for付出代价, 符合题意。tidy up整理; die for为……而死; turn off关上。
9. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。根据答句句意“——哦, 我曾经在那里生活过。”可知选B。for a time一段时间。at times有时; at a time曾经, at all times一直, 始终。
10.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。What’s up? 怎么啦? 由下句“你看上去很不高兴, Toby。”可知选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由下文中的medical books可知他对医学感兴趣。
2. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。carry medical books意为“携带着医学书”。
3. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由下文水手装病可知他是懒惰的。
4. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。look for“寻找”; look after“照顾”; look back“回顾”; look up“查找”。根据句意“船长很高兴有病人让他照顾。”可知选B。
5. 【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
6. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。another意为“又一; 再”。又有一名水手假装病了。
7. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。pleased“高兴的”; sorry“遗憾的”; angry“生气的”; surprised“吃惊的”。根据语境: 其他的水手要干更多的活儿, 当然会生气。可知选C。
8. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。at first“起初”; at last“最后”; at the end和of连用, at the beginning和of连用。根据句意: 最后, 其中的一名水手决定惩罚那些装病的人。可知选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。so. . . that如此……以至于。“药”如此难喝以至于其中的一个“病人”从床上跳了起来。
10. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。as fast as one could尽快。药很难喝, 所以装病的人尽快逃开了。【 】
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据“She was born in England in 1775. ”可知选A。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“Victor Hugo, born in 1802 in France, ”可知选D。
3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一句“He won the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea. ”可知选C。
4. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知简•奥斯汀最受欢迎的作品为《傲慢与偏见》。
5.【解析】选D。根据第三段第二句可知是他的写作才能和努力工作给他带来了巨大的成功。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. funeral 2. review 3. wise 4. supposes 5. describe
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6. escaped 7. surprised 8. hid 9. neighbours 10. ran
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. What’s up
2. made no sense
3. think of
4. By the way
5. for a time
Ⅶ. 补全对话(15分)
答案: 1~5. EDGAF
Ⅷ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
My Favourite Great Book
My favourite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a lively and clever boy. He lives with his aunt Polly. His aunt is strict with him, so he runs to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River with two friends, Huck and Joe. With Huck, he goes looking for treasure; with Becky, he gets lost in a cave. And finally Tom and Huck find a box of gold. Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Becky is pretty with fair hair. Huck is Tom’s best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is to do with children growing up and becoming more serious.
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Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. Take this medicine and you’ll get well soon.
2. Where’s my English book, Mum?
3. Thank you very much for your beautiful present. 【 】
4. Could I use your mobile phone?
5. How about going out for dinner this evening?
答案: 1~5. AABCC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
M: Hello, Jane. Have you ever been to the new sports centre?
W: No, never, Bob! Where is it?
M: On Straight Road. You know, near Long Street, beside the station.
W: Oh. Is it good?
M: Yes, it’s great! You can do lots of sports there. Last week I went there with my father and we played table tennis and volleyball.
W: What about swimming?
M: Not yet. They are going to build a swimming pool next year.
W: Is it expensive?
M: Not really, Jane. It’s $60 a year if you are over 18, and $40 if you are 15 to 18.
W: Oh, that’s good because I’m 16.
M: And on Friday and Saturday it stays open late—till 10 o’clock.
W: Oh, great. How did you get there last week?
M: I took the No. 14 bus. It’s only ten minutes from the bus station. Do you want to go next week?
W: OK. Any day except Sunday.
M: Why don’t we go on Friday? Then we can stay late. 【 】
W: OK. Let’s meet after school.
答案: 6~10. CCABA
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1.【解析】选B。考查指示代词辨析。it指代前面提到的物; one指代与前面同类的人或物; this指代这一个; that指代那一个。句意: 我正在寻找一家银行, 但我没能找到一家。这里指代“同类的物”, 故选B。
2. 【解析】选A。考查副词用法。句意: 他跑得足够快去赶早班车。enough修饰形容词或副词时, 放其后。run是行为动词, 应该用副词修饰, quick是形容词, fast是副词, 强调速度快, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意: 英语老师建议所有的学生每天晨读英语。suggest sb. (should)+动词原形, 故选A。
4. 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: ——嗨, Ann! 我在英语演讲比赛中得了第一。——祝贺你! 我猜你父母一定会为你感到自豪。be mad at“对……疯狂”; be proud of“为……感到自豪”; be angry with“对……生气”; be impolite to“对……不礼貌”。故选B。
5. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。句意: 那个男孩主动帮助老奶奶过马路。offer to do主动提出做某事, 故选B。
6. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词的语境辨析。句意: 先完成作业, 那么你就能够上网半小时。can能够, 表示固有的能力; need需要; be able to能够, 表示后天习得的能力; may可以, 可能。根据句中的助动词will, 可排除A、B、D三个选项, 因为句中只能出现一个助动词, 同时be able to与句意相符, 故选C。
7. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”, 固定搭配。句意: 父母总是警告孩子们不要在街上踢足球。
8. 【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。句意: 请大点声说, 以便每个人都能听清你说话。so所以; because因为; to到; so that以便。故选D。
9.【解析】选A。考查enough的用法。句意: 他做家庭作业不够细心, 尽管他有足够的时间。形容词或副词+enough; enough+名词。修饰行为动词do用副词carefully; time是名词, 故选A。
10. 【解析】选B。考查交际用语。句意: ——下周六我们要举行一个聚会, 我希望你来。——多么遗憾! 那天我有一个会议要出席。A项“祝你好运”; B项“多么遗憾”; C项“太好了”; D项“干得好”。故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。have to意思是“必须, 不得不”。结合上文“He had serious problems when he talked with people. ”可知, Ted与人交流时有严重的问题。因此, 当他说话时, 人们总是必须猜测他说的意思。
2. 【解析】选D。考查连词。although“尽管”; after“在……之后”; before“在……之前”; because“因为”。由“most of my classmates did not like to be with him”可知选D。
3. 【解析】选A。考查程度副词。always意为“总是”; sometimes意为“有时”; seldom意为“几乎不”; never意为“从来没有”。结合上文, 大部分学生不喜欢和Ted在一起的原因是他的手和衬衫总是很脏。故选A。
4. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。“by telling him several times a day to wash his hands”表示每天告诉他几次让他洗手。
5. 【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。but表示转折。虽然我每天都告诉他要洗手, 但是他听不懂。
6. 【解析】选D。考查不定代词。without意为“无; 没有”表示否定, 故用anything。
7. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。结合下文可知, 老师给他洗手并告诉他应该保持自己干净。wash one’s hands意思是“洗手”。
8. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。“for+时间段”表示一段时间。由句中的“every day”可知, 应选D。即老师一个月内每天都那样做。
9. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。由下文“I always remember to teach my students. . . ”可知, 我也是一个老师。因此, 当我做工作的时候, 李老师的爱给了我一个好的榜样。job意为“工作”; homework意为“家庭作业”; travel意为“旅行”; business意为“商业, 生意”。符合条件的只有A项, 故选A。
10. 【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。by“通过”, 表示方式, 后接动词-ing形式。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了酷爱篮球的杰克在临近期末考试仍然坚持找时间去打篮球, 这次是和一些逃课的孩子在一起。为此老师让他的妈妈来到学校来了解杰克的表现。回到家里的妈妈没有惩罚杰克, 而是倾听他的故事, 原来杰克是和有困难的朋友西蒙和彼得在一起的, 妈妈告诉杰克应通过正确的方式来帮助他们, 后来杰克的篮球朋友有了更好的生活。
1. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。题干意为“当杰克的妈妈从学校回到家后, 她。”A. 很生他的气; B. 告诉他老师说的话; C. 让他远离问题孩子; D. 足够耐心地听她儿子的话”。根据文章句子“. . . his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son’s side of the story. ”可知杰克的妈妈没有责备他, 反而耐心地听他的故事。故选D。
2. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。题干意为“画线的句子‘Much was at stake’在本段中意思是什么? ”根据本段中的句子“a mediocre score meant a mediocre school. ”可知一个平庸的成绩意味着一个平庸的学校, 结合杰克在学校中的表现, 经常打篮球, 所以, 我们可以推知杰克可能进不了好学校。故选B。
3. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。题干意为“根据文章, 下面哪个句子是不正确的? ”A是正确的, 根据文章句子“Peter’s father had lost his job. ”和“He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. ”可知彼得的生活好多了; B是正确的, 根据句子“Simon is currently a freshman at a university. ”可以判断; C是正确的, 根据文章第二段可知杰克的妈妈没有责备杰克, 而是耐心地听他的故事, 可知杰克的妈妈是理解杰克的; D是不正确的, 杰克的老师想让他妈妈去学校的原因就是希望他妈妈管教一下杰克不能和那些逃学的孩子玩, 而不是为了想让他妈妈去帮助他的朋友。故选D。
4. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。题干意为“这篇文章的主要观点是告诉我们。”文章主要讲述了杰克的妈妈没有因为杰克犯错误去一味地责备他, 而是通过正确的方式去引导他。所以说文章的主要目的是要理解孩子并帮助问题孩子。故选C。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. instrument 2. deal 3. necessary 4. honest 5. reason
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 6. buying 7. dangrily 8. least 9. will have 10. to pick
Ⅵ. 句型转换(10分)
答案: 1. goes wrong
2. was able to
3. don’t; is
4. The reason; was that
5. if; don’t
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
Last week our school held a parents’meeting. Parents, students and teachers sat together and talked a lot. Betty says she has a lot of problems. She often suffers from stress and feels disturbed at times because of exams. She has too much homework, so she doesn’t have time for her hobbies. She also doesn’t know how to keep a balance between work and hobbies. Her teacher often tells her there are many ways to relax. She can often talk to her parents and friends. She can also read some great books by famous writers. Now she knows it’s important to save time. She can hand in her homework on time. She has made great progress in study.
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新学期时间已经过了一段时间了,大家都在忙着学习什么呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合检验试题,供大家参考。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
1. W: What were you doing when I called you, Li Lei?
M: I was visiting a museum.
Q: Where was Li Lei?
2. W: Please be careful, Tom. Don’t go too high.
M: Hold it for me. I’m OK. Don’t worry.
Q: What was Tom doing?
3. M: Don’t you think the girl is too noisy? I can’t sleep well.
W: Yes, I do. Let me tell her to keep quiet.
Q: The girl isn’t quiet, is she?
4. W: Were you doing your homework when I cleaned the room? 【 】
M: Yes.
W: Did you finish your homework?
M: No. I really don’t know how to do it.
Q: Why didn’t the boy finish his homework?
5. W: Did you have a good time in the museum?
M: No.
W: Why?
M: It was raining so hard that we couldn’t go to the museum.
Q: Why didn’t the man go to the museum?
答案: 1~5. ABBCA
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的表格(5分)【听力材料】
Hospital Rules
This hospital can hold 900 patients. There are eight beds in each room. You are allowed to visit patients twice a day. Only two people can see you at a time. We wake you up at 6: 00 a. m. . You are not allowed to smoke. If you need to smoke, two smoking rooms are offered to you.
答案: 6. 9007. twice8. two9. 6: 00 a. m. 10. smoking rooms
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 学生们今天下午将在实验室做物理实验。test“检测”; speech“演讲”; experiment“实验”; task“任务”, 故选C。
2. 【解析】选C。考查副词的用法。downstairs为副词, 意为“往楼下; 在楼下”, 可直接放在动词后面。
3.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。reward“回报”; punish“惩罚”; win“获胜”; shout“呼喊”, 根据句意可知, 应选B。
4.【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意: ——我听说你每天早晨必须早起。——对, 这是我们家的规定之一。plan计划; job工作; program节目; rule规则。故选D。
5. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。be filled with“被……填满”, be covered with“被……覆盖”, be used for“被用来……”, be asked for“被索要……”。句意: ——这个箱子太重了, 搬不动。它里面是什么? ——哦, 它装满了书。故选A。
6.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。句意: 把这辆汽车与那辆汽车相比较, 你就会发现它们之间的区别。compare. . . with. . . 意为“将……和……做比较”, 故选B。
7. 【解析】选C。考查感叹句的用法。句意: ——多么甜美的一首歌啊! ——是的。这是《我心永恒》, 是由席琳•迪翁唱的。中心词是单数形式song, 因此用What a+形容词+名词, 故选C。
8. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。句意: 总统被谋杀的新闻传遍了全国。the whole意为“全部的; 整个的”。
9.【解析】选C。考查条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句, “anyone”后用第三人称单数形式“wants”; 主句可用祈使句, 其肯定形式句首常用动词原形。故选C。
10. 【解析】选A。考查介词的用法。句意: ——她卖掉自己的财产来治她母亲的病, 即便这违背她自己的意愿。——她真是太好了。be against为固定搭配, 意为“违背”; 在It’s +形容词+of/for+sb. 句型中, 当形容词指人的性格等时, 用介词of; kind意为“善良的”, 指人的性格, 故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。new意为“新的”; old意为“旧的”; good意为“好的”; important意为“重要的”。句意: 博物馆是一个收藏古老的和漂亮的东西的好地方。故选B。
2. 【解析】选C。考查介词辨析。for意为“对于”; in则表示“在……里”; on的意思是“在……上面”; about表示“关于”。博物馆中的东西大都是有关艺术方面的, 所以这里用about最佳。故选C。
3. 【解析】选B。考查there be与have的区别。there be句式表示“某地或某时存在某人或某物”。have则表示“某人拥有某物”, 也可表示“某物拥有某物”。根据这一用法这里用have最佳。故选B。
4.【解析】选D。考查不定代词辨析。a bit修饰名词时, 应加上介词of; a little和much修饰不可数名词; many修饰可数名词复数。这里的museums是可数名词复数, 因此应用many修饰。故选D。
5. 【解析】选C。考查冠词的用法。这里并不是特指, 因此不用the, an用于以元音音素开头的词语前, 所以这里用a最佳。故选C。
6. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据所给词语的词义home(家); town(城镇); village(村庄); country(国家, 乡下)可知用town最佳。故选B。
7. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。too用在肯定句的句尾; also用在肯定句的句中; either用在否定句中; neither用在否定句中。故选A。
8. 【解析】选C。考查名词所有格。根据下句“Children do not have to pay to get in. ”可知那里有专门面向孩子们开放的博物馆。故选C。
9. 【解析】选D。考查固定短语。这里考查两个短语, like to do. . . (喜欢做……), look at(看)。由此可知答案。故选D。
10. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词的用法和词义辨析。情态动词后应该加动词原形; listen带宾语时应加介词to。hear是“听见”的意思, 这里用hear即可。故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇应用文。文章一共包含了四则广告, 分别介绍了: 一座古城、一个博物馆、一个主题公园和一个海洋馆。
1. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据左上广告第一句可知约克城在英国北部。故选A。
2. 【解析】选C。数字计算题。根据右上广告中的Adults£8和Children under 5 free可知成人票价8英镑, 5岁以下的孩子免费, 所以史密斯先生和妻子、4岁的儿子所需钱数为8+8+0=16, 故答案选C。
3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据左下广告中的There are also lots of fun rides. “也有许多有趣的供乘骑的游乐设施”可推知如果有人喜欢供乘骑的游乐设施可去乐高主题公园。故选C。
4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据右下广告第三句The latest attraction at the centre is a big glass tunnel可知最新的吸引人的设施是玻璃隧道。故选D。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. rope 2. tail 3. coal 4. control 5. chemistry
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6. exhibitions 7. entry 8. missing 9. dug 10. have
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. it; communicate
2. in trouble.
3. No wonder
4. as big as
5. are looking forward to
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
Mr Smith, it is a notice to the audience. It says that we should enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier before the concert starts. Entrance to the hall is by ticket only, each one each ticket. As a rule, food or drinks should not be taken into the hall. Of course, smoking is not allowed in the hall, either. Please don’t take your digital camera with you because no photos can be taken during the concert. And what is more, mobile phones must be kept off during the concert.
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同学们只要在全面复习的基础上,抓住重点、难点、易错点,各个击破,夯实基础,规范答题,一定会稳中求进,取得优异的成绩。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合能力测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片(5分)
【听力材料】
1. The passengers are waiting for the train on the platform.
2. There isn’t anybody in the meeting room, so it is empty now.
3. My brother is sending text messages on the mobile phone.
4. Turn off the TV and go to bed, Mary!
5. I am good at simple cooking tasks.
答案: 1~5. BACDE
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 判断句子正误(T/F)(5分)
【听力材料】
My name is Jim. I live in an apartment with my father and mother.
Last Saturday, daddy went to work in the factory, and mom also went to the bookstore to buy some books, so they left me alone at home.
I discovered a comic book to read first. When I was reading carefully, suddenly I heard someone knocking at the door. I was scared, “Who might be knocking at the door? ”I remembered what my mother said to me—“You cannot open the door casually for the strangers who knock at the door. ”Therefore I shouted at the door loudly, “Who’s knocking at the door? ”The man outside the door replied, “Is Dr. Smith here? ”Now I knew someone might be knocking at the wrong door! I replied loudly, “There isn’t any‘Dr. Smith’in my family. ”The man said“sorry”and left quickly.
This is my first time to stay at home alone. Isn’t it amazing?
答案: 6~10. FFFTF
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1.【解析】选D。考查不定代词。由后句“他整天睡觉”可推出前句句意: 埃迪无事可做。用have nothing to do。故选D。
2.【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。句意: 虽然他们到那个火车站很早, 他们差点错过了火车。连词although引导让步状语从句。
3.【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意: 看! 你的房间真的很乱。你应该尽快收拾一下。give up“放弃”; cut up“切碎”; make up“编造; 组成”; tidy up“收拾, 整理”。根据句意, 故选D。
4. 【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。a little一点, 修饰不可数名词。a couple of意为“两个; 少数几个”。修饰可数名词复数。故选D。
5. 【解析】选B。考查倒装句。句意: ——我已经换了我的工作。——我也是。“so+ be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”是倒装句, 表示“……也一样”; “so+主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词”是用来表示赞同的, 意为“确实, 的确”。又原句为现在完成时, 故选B。
6.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。turn on打开; turn down调低; turn off关上; turn up调高。句意: 离开房间时关上灯。故选C。
7. 【解析】选C。考查连词短语的用法。such. . . that. . . , so. . . that. . . 引导结果状语从句, such后接名词, so后接形容词或副词。too. . . to. . . , too后接形容词或副词, to后接动词原形。根据句意: 特丽莎很紧张, 以至于不敢在同学面前说话。故选C。
8.【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。句意: ——你认为这件衬衫怎么样? ——看上去很漂亮, 很贵。and和; if是否; but但是; or或者, 否则。故选C。
9. 【解析】选B。考查状语从句连接词。句意: 《我是歌手》是一个非常有趣的节目, 许多人都喜欢观看。such. . . that意为“如此……以至于……”, 引导结果状语从句, such后常接名词。
10. 【解析】选A。考查情景交际。Have fun“玩得快乐”; Cheer up“高兴起来”; Best wishes“祝你快乐”; Never mind“不要紧”。根据上句“下周我们将去抚州城市博物馆郊游。”可知“祝你玩得开心”, 故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由“the doorbell rang(门铃响了)”可知, 弟弟迅速地开了门。
2. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由后面的问句可知是询问“ask”, 又因发生在过去, 故用其过去式形式asked。
3. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。lend“借出”; borrow“借入”; sell“卖”; buy“买”, 由句意“你想买些故事书吗”可知选D。
4. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。kiss“吻”; knife“刀”; gift“礼物”; pen“钢笔”, 由下文让我给弟弟绑手可知是坏人在用刀威胁, 故选B。
5. 【解析】选A。考查反身代词。因为主语是作者的弟弟, 故用himself。
6. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。文中提到是作者和他弟弟两个人, 故用both。
7. 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。look at“看……”; look after“照顾; 关心”; look like“看起来像”; look for“寻找”。由句意“他上楼去寻找钱”可知选D。
8. 【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。but表转折, 由句意“但是电话线坏了”可知选D。
9. 【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。forget to do sth. 意为“忘记做某事”。
10.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由句意“我们跑到最近的公共电话亭去报警”可知选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知Jenny家里有四个孩子, 所以有六口人。
2.【解析】选C。句意猜测题。联系下文可知Jenny总是和母亲在一起, 所以选C。
3. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据“Will you please help me look after her while we’re away? ”可知, Jenny的妈妈想让作者照顾小Jenny, 选B。
4. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据As a mother of a kid可知, 作者应该是一个孩子的母亲, 所以选C。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. passengers 2. address 3. empty 4. insimple 5. missed
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6 meeting 7.to open 8.to visit 9. shut 10.to find
Ⅵ. 完成句子(15分)
答案: 1. too happy to 2. turn off 3. wake; up
4. on business 5. hand in
Ⅶ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
How to keep a good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.
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学习要相互促进,相互竞争,在竞争中不断学习,才能提升自己。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合能力试题,供大家参考。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
【听力材料】
1. W: Why did Zhan Tianyou build bridges and tunnels?
M: Because the railroad could go through the mountains.
2. W: She said her hand hurt, but that was only an excuse.
M: Why did she do that?
W: I don’t know, either.
3. W: When did Yang Liwei become an astronaut?
M: After he trained for five years.
4. W: Yuri Gagarin was the first man in space, and Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first men on the moon.
M: Then who’s the man in the famous photo on the moon?
W: Aldrin. That’s because Armstrong took photos.
5. W: Look! What are Kylie and Sally doing?
M: They’re standing up because they’re both going to play.
答案: 1~5. ACABC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
【听力材料】
Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money but she was very kind.
One day a young man named Bill came to her door. He was very thin. He was very hungry and asked the old woman for help. 【来源: 】
The old woman said, “Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes. ”
They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to take some potatoes with him. He thanked her and then left.
Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman’s door again and gave her a bag of money. She was surprised.
Bill said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I grew some potato plants. From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I’m a rich farmer. But I never forgot how kind you were to me. ”
答案: 6~10. BACBC
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查名词和其形容词形式的辨析。Canadian“加拿大人(的); 加拿大的”, Canada“加拿大”, 根据句意可知, 应选C。
2.【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 军队载歌载舞庆祝他们的胜利。winner“获胜者”; victory“获胜; 胜利”; success“成功”; defeat“打败”。故选B。
3.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: ——你为什么喜欢你的历史老师? ——因为他很友好, 对我们友善。because意为“因为”, 引导原因状语从句, 回答对why提问的句子; when意为“什么时间, 什么时候”, 对具体的时间提问; but意为“但是”, 是并列连词, 前后表示转折。根据句意, 此处应为“因为”。故选A。
4.【解析】选A。考查连词的用法。whatever无论什么; whenever无论何时; wherever无论哪儿; however无论怎样。句意: 玛丽总是撒谎, 无论她说什么, 都没人相信。故选A。【 】
5.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。on one’s own介词短语, 意为“独自一人; 独立地”。
6.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。think思考; rest休息; shout叫喊; knock敲打。句意: 我爸爸这些天很忙, 他都忙了两天没休息了。故选B。
7. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意: ——吸烟对你的健康有害。——对, 我决定戒掉它。give up放弃; find out查明; give in让步。故选A。
8. 【解析】选A。考查动词的固定搭配。manage to do sth. 意为“设法做成某事”。
9. 【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。die in在……中死去; die by死于……(溺水、上吊等); die of主要指由于疾病、冻饿等原因的死亡; die for为……而死。故选C。
10. 【解析】选B。考查动词和情态动词的用法。stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事; stop doing sth. 停止做某事。must必须, 强调主观; have to强调客观。句意: ——爸爸, 我为什么应该停止玩电脑游戏? ——为了你的健康, 孩子, 恐怕你必须(停止玩)。强调的是因健康不得不放弃玩电脑游戏, 表客观原因。故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。angry生气的; lonely孤独的; proud骄傲的; surprised令人惊讶的。根据短文, 母亲问这样的问题令迈克感到奇怪, 因为母亲应该知道这些, 所以感到惊讶。故选D。
2. 【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。still仍然; always一直; already已经; seldom很少。根据上文, 母亲问同一个问题, 迈克变得有点生气, 但还是回答了她。故选A。
3. 【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。show展示; leave离开; control控制; discover发现。由上文中母亲反复问同一个问题, 所以迈克不能控制自己了, 变得很生气。故选C。
4. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝; support支持; encourage鼓励; disturb打扰。依据短文: 母亲反复问同一个问题来打扰他看书。故选D。
5.【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。set out出发; take out拿出; put out扑灭; look out往外看, 小心。根据上下文, 应该是拿出一本旧日记本。故选B。
6. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。fox狐狸; frog青蛙; bird鸟; rabbit兔子。根据下文中的“said it was a sparrow. . . ”可知, sparrow麻雀是鸟。故选C。
7. 【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。throw扔; smile微笑; shout喊; laugh大笑。根据上下文, 母亲做同一个动作, 说明很有耐心, 指乐意做, 所以微笑。故选B。
8. 【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。put on穿上; keep on不断地做; try on试穿; depend on依靠。根据上下文, 指有耐心地做同一件事情, 也就是连续不断地做同一件事。故选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。face脸; mouth嘴; heart心, 心脏; shoulder肩。由短文通过看母亲的日记这个语境得知, 说明触动了他的心。故选C。
10. 【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。shame害羞; fear害怕; happiness幸福; kindness慈善。由短文中“他的脸变红”得知, 是看了母亲的日记后, 对自己对母亲的态度感到羞愧。故选A。
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(10分)
答案: 1. Because he was interested in the history of nature.
2. (He started it)in December, 1831. /In 1831.
3. At the age of sixteen/When he was sixteen(years old), Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University(to study)in order to/so as to/to become a doctor(so that/ in order that he could become a doctor). (时间状语与目的状语的位置不唯一)
4.达尔文认为植物和动物不是一成不变的, 实际上它们是变化的。
5. were against/disagreed with
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. attend 2. sick 3. took 4. realise 5. rest 【 】
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 6. invention 7. wounded 8. dying 9. useful 10. himself
Ⅵ. 句型转换(20分)
答案: 1. What is
2. When; where
3. Why were
4. so that
5. as well as
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
I like the famous composer Beethoven very much. Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770. In 1792, he moved to Vienna, Austria to study with Austrian composer Joseph Haydn. Soon Beethoven could play music that he wrote himself. But just as he was becoming successful, he started to lose his hearing. But he kept writing music. The music he wrote became even better. In 1827, he died in Vienna. I was deeply moved by Beethoven himself and his music.
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不断努力学习才能丰富自己的知识,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合能力检测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. Hello, Lucy. I’m going to the UK with my parents next week.
2. How long will you spend on the visit to Australia?
3. What do these animals live on?
4. Do you know when the Independence Day is?
5. What do you do at Thanksgiving?
答案: 1~5. ABCAC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的表格(5分)
【听力材料】
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. This day’s important activity is watching lanterns. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the street. “Guessing lantern riddles” is another activity of the festival. People will eat yuanxiao on this day, so it is also called the “Yuanxiao Festival”. Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan, which in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with“tuanyuan”. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.
In the daytime, there are performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a land boat dance, walking on stilts and so on. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.
答案: 6. 15th/fifteenth 7. watching 8. guessing 9. dance 10. fireworks
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意: 许多绿树生长在街道的两边。grow意为“生长”。故选D。
2. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。keep on继续; put on穿上, 上演; depend on依靠, 依赖。句意: 我们正计划这个周末去野餐, 但这取决于天气。故选C。
3.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 约翰没有放弃找工作直到他从一家德国的公司找到了一份。until表示“直到”, 符合题意。故选A。
4.【解析】选C。考查状语从句的引导词。句意: ——你什么时候把书还给我? ——我一看完就给你。once一旦; until直到; assoon as一……就……, ; unless除非, 如果不。根据句意, 选C。
5.【解析】选B。考查数词用法。表示年龄多少岁用基数词; 20岁生日用序数词twentieth, 故选B。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词不定式的用法。decide to do sth. 决定做某事。句意: ——你决定何时去海滩了吗? ——还没有, 这要取决于天气。说明什么时候去还没有决定, 因此用疑问词when+不定式结构。故选C。
7. 【解析】选C。考查动词用法。由句意“——你知道美国是什么时候建立的吗? ——1776年。”可知用一般过去时, found意为“创立; 建立”, 且本句用被动语态。故选C。
8.【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。问句中的’s, 是现在完成时态中has的缩写形式; 根据反意疑问句的原则: 前肯后否; 前否后肯; 故选C。
9. 【解析】选C。考查否定疑问句的回答。根据“我们两小时以前就完成了”可知, 此处选择肯定回答。故选C。
10.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意: ——我们队刚刚赢了比赛, 我们感到很激动。——做得好。故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。agree意为: “同意”; forget意为: “忘记”; avoid意为: “避免”; wonder意为: “想知道”; 句意: 他们都同意有着漂亮风景的塔斯马尼亚岛, 是逃离他们学校生活的最好的地方。故选A。
2. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析及语境理解。由文章中的: “It was famous3its rich history and style of building. ”可知此处填写buildings更合题意。故选D。
3. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be famous for意为: “因……而著名”。be famous as意为: “作为……而著名”; 句意: “它因它丰富的历史和建筑的风格而出名。”故选B。【 】
4. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。story意为: “故事”; news意为: “新闻”; dream意为: “梦想”; view意为: “景观, 风景”; 句意: 他们也爬了有绝妙风景的霍巴特威灵顿山。故选D。
5. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由此句话中的: “one of the best fish and chips of her life”in a little shop. 可知此处填写eat更符合题意。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。expect意为: “期待, 期望”; imagine意为: “想象”; discover意为: “发现”; wish意为“期望, 希望”; 句意: “……, 但是在他们发现从霍巴特只有一小段开车的距离后他们决定去参观一下。”故选C。
7. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由此句话中的时间状语the next day及后半句: “so they spent the night there. ”可知是: “他们想看日出。”故选B。
8. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由短文第一段第一句话: “Raja and three of her friends had just finished the summer . . . ”可知此处选择C项更符合题意。
9. 【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析及语境理解。small意为: “小的”; terrible意为: “可怕的”; boring意为: “无聊的”; pleasant意为: “愉快的”; “The8enjoyed themselves very much”可知此处应该填写的是正面的词汇, 故选D。
10.【解析】选A。考查短语辨析及语境理解。be close to意为: “亲近, 靠近”; be afraid of意为: “害怕”; be far from意为: “远离”; be interested in意为: “对……感兴趣”; 根据句意可知A项更符合题意。 版权所有
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由文章第一句的句意“在感恩节, 大约百分之八十八的美国人吃火鸡”可知在感恩节大多数美国人吃火鸡。故选C。
2. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。由该段的第二句话可知“一只幸运的火鸡不但不被吃掉, 而且还会变得非常著名”; 下文也提到这只火鸡去佛罗里达参加感恩节大游行, 因此画线单词所在句的句意为: 但是不是吃掉这只火鸡, 而是总统把它赦免。故选A。
3. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三段的But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at speeds up to 88 kilometers per hour. 可知选A。【 】
4. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第四段的Turkeys don’t have ears. 可知火鸡没有耳朵。故选B。
5.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文重点叙述了幸运火鸡不会被吃掉, 而是参加感恩节大游行, 一举成名。故选D。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. flag 2. seasons 3. twelfth 4. among 5. fourth 【 】
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 6. has taught 7. following 8. knocked
9. to copy 10. arrived
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. one day off 2. take a vacation 3. lay the table
4. plenty of 5. make speeches
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1~5. GDFAE
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
Dear Father,
Father’s Day is coming. I want to say thank you on this special day. You are the man that I admire most in this world but I don’t know how to express my thanks most of the time.
I want to thank you for working so hard. Because of your great effort, our family lead a happy life and I receive a better education. I understand that you are strict with me in my study because you want me to be better than before. I appreciate your kind encouragement when I fail in my exams.
I wish you could always be healthy and happy. I will try my best to be a man that you have always wished.
Yours,
Li Hua
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对学过的知识一定要多加练习,这样才能进步。 下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合能力检验试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片(5分)
【听力材料】
1. They are walking along the path.
2. The man standing beside the window is Nick’s uncle.
3. His grandpa joined the army in 1948.
4. There are many birds flying in the sky.
5. Cross the stream and we can get to a very beautiful place.
答案: 1~5. DAECB
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的句子(5分)
【听力材料】
Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province. Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners visit it. It’s not far from here. It takes you about two hours to get there by bus from our school. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai. On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines, unique rocks around you and the sunrise. The sunrise is wonderful. Mount Tai is really a nice place to visit.
答案: 6. famous7. middle8. bus9. Autumn 10. top
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。由句意“此时此刻, 我差不多就算出了这道题, 但是一声巨响打乱了我的思维。”可推知答案是C, 意为“几乎”; 而really确实; hardly几乎不; clearly清晰地, 都不符合句意, 故排除。【 】
2. 【解析】选A。考查固定短语。on top of意为“在……上面; 盖住”。句意: 在冰箱上面应该有一个信封。
3. 【解析】选C。考查介词辨析。句意: 登山者停在了山顶下300米处。below是指“低于……”, 不一定在正下方, 而under是指“在……正下方”。故选C。
4. 【解析】选C。考查形容词的最高级的用法。句意: ——在三个电视节目中, 你认为哪一个是? ——我认为是《舌尖上的中国》。interesting原级; more interesting比较级; the most interesting最高级。三个节目进行比较用最高级, 故选C。
5. 【解析】选C。考查介词用法。句意: 一大早鸟叫声透过窗子传进屋子里, 把我唤醒了。down在……下面; from从; through透过, 穿过; across穿过, 指从表面穿过。故选C。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词时态。根据句意“快点儿! 大家都在等你。”可知要用现在进行时态。故选C。
7.【解析】选B。考查数词。句意: 现在在他们的大学有成千上万的学生。基数词与thousand连用时不加s; 此处表示的是概数, thousands of表示“成千上万的”。故选B。
8. 【解析】选C。考查让步状语从句的用法。句意: 尽管我们感到疲劳, 但是我们却感到高兴。根据句意可知, 此处是让步状语从句。含有though的句型, 不能同时出现but, 只有C符合题意。
9. 【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。句意: 由于感冒他昨天没有去上学。cold是名词, 故应该用because of。故选B。
10. 【解析】选D。考查短语的用法。how far提问距离; how much提问多少; how often提问频率; how soon提问多久以后。由答语“In two days. ”可知, 提问的是多长时间你可以完成食品安全报告。故选D。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查反身代词用法。句意: 但是你必须亲自去那儿感受它的规模和美丽。反身代词可以用作主语同位语, 表示强调。故选D。
2. 【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意: 大峡谷是最伟大的世界自然奇观之一。natural“自然的”; modern“现代的”; ancient“古代的”; national“国家的”。故选A。
3. 【解析】选C。考查数词用法。million前无具体数字修饰, 后面加-s和of。故选C。
4. 【解析】选B。考查介词辨析。河流切穿岩石, 从内部穿过, 使用介词through。故选B。
5. 【解析】选B。考查动词用法。句意: 同时, 陆地正在升起。故选B。
6. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据上下文可知, 此处表示“大峡谷也很宽”。wide“宽的”, 故选D。
7.【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意: 因为它的高度, 峡谷两侧有不同种类的植物和动物。as a result“结果”; because of“因为”; thanks to“多亏”; thanks for“为……感谢”。故选B。
8. 【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。in different seasons“在不同的季节”。故选A。
9. 【解析】选A。考查副词。句意: 日出时, 红色、金色、棕色和橙色的岩石的颜色特别清晰明亮。especially“特别”; friendly“友好的”; hardly“几乎不”; differently“不同地”。故选A。【 】
10. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。interview“面试”; trip“旅行”; visit“参观”; experience“经历”。句意: 无论你是从大峡谷的顶部还是底部观看, 它都将是你永远不会忘记的经历。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
【主旨大意】本文是说明文。主要介绍了国家公园的有关特征, 并着重阐述了世界七大自然奇迹之一的科罗拉多大峡谷和坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园的动物大迁徙情况。
1.【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干: 第一自然段中有关国家公园叙述不正确的是。A项: 国家公园是覆盖面积很广的公共场地; B项: 在国家公园里, 野生动植物都受到保护; C项: 《福布斯》列举了12个世界最大的国家公园; D项: 国家公园因它们的美丽而具有吸引力。由第一段话可推知: 《福布斯》列举了世界上最漂亮的国家公园中的12个, 故C项不正确。
2. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。题干: 画线单词immensity是指。A项: 大尺寸; B项: 自然奇观; C项: 多彩的景色; D项: 不同寻常的美丽。由后文“. . . makes people think big”可推知: 很大, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干: 这篇文章共提及了种动物。A项: 5种; B项: 6种; C项: 7种; D项: 8种。由文中的“They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. ”和后文中的“. . . over 1. 5 million wildebeests and 250, 000 zebras every year. ”可知: 共7种, 选C。
4. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。题干: 这篇文章最好的标题是。A项: 大峡谷之旅; B项: 塞伦盖蒂国家公园之旅; C项: 世界七大自然奇观; D项: 领略野生奇观。纵观全文都是围绕野生奇观展开的话题, 故D项符合题意。
5.【解析】选B。推理判断题。题干: 如果作者继续写下去的话, 他最可能要写。A项: 保持空气和水干净的方法; B项: 世界上更多的国家公园; C项: 他的大峡谷美好之旅; D项: 非洲著名的历史奇观。从第一段可知: 中心是介绍国家公园的, 而后面的大峡谷和塞伦盖蒂国家公园都是列举出的例子, 故如果作者再继续写的话, 还是会写有关国家公园的话题, 故选B。
Ⅴ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. silent 2. remained 3. sign 4. loud 5. shining
答案: 6. discussion 7. was watching 8. eastern 9. wonderful 10. visiting
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. at the bottom of
2. In her opinion
3. sure; join in
4. fall away
5. agree with
Ⅶ. 补全对话(15分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
答案: 1~5. ECBDF
Ⅷ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
The General Sherman tree is the biggest tree in the world. It grows on the Rocky Mountains in the US. It’s nearly 100 metres high. It has grown for over 4, 000 years. So it’s the oldest tree. It’s as old as the pyramids. It may live for another 2, 000 years.
People are interested in the General Sherman tree because the tree can be so strong and live such a long life. And it’s one of the wonders of the natural world, too.
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随着时间的流逝,月考考试即将到来,同学们要如何准备复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016初三英语第一次月考测试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择。(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1—5 BCDAD 6—10 DCCAD 11—15 BBACD
二、完形填空。(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
16—20 ACABB 21—25 CBDDA
三、阅读理解。(共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
26—30 BCBCD 31—35 BCADA 36—40 ADBAC
四、交际用语。(分A、B两段,共10个小题,每小题1分,满 分10分)
A) 41—45 CFAGD
B) 46—50 DFCGA
五、词填空:根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5个小题,每小题1分,满
分5分)
51. pronunciation 52. repeating 53. laid 54. strangers 55. warmth
六、动词填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空,完成短文。(共5个小题,
每小题2分,满分10分)
56. to learn 57. improved 58. talking 59. watching 60. to listen
七、短文填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。(共10个小题,
每小题1分,满分10分)
61. habits 62. spend 63. books 64. turn 65. after
66. comes 67. carefully 68. questions 69. glad 70. yourself
八、书面表达。(满分10分) (略)
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初三学习任务加重,教师们要如何准备即将到来的月考考试呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册第一次月考测试题,供大家参考。
第1段听力材料
How do you learn English ?
I learn English by studying the grammar.
Question: How does the girl study English ?
第2段听力材料
Do you often have conversations with friends in English ?
No, I can't speak well.
Question: How is the man's English ?
第3段听力材料
Tom, is your birthday on Thursday or Friday ?
Friday,of course.
Question: When is the man's birthday ?
第4段听力材料
Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. Does anyone learn English by watching videos ?
No. It's too hard to understand spoken English.
Question: Where are the speakers.
第5段听力材料
Have you ever studied with a group ?
Yes, I have. We often study with our partners.
Question: How often does the man study with a group?
第6段听力材料
You look worried, Paul.
Yes, I'm having trouble learning English.
Question: What's wrong with paul?
第7段听力材料
Excuse me, I wonder if there is a post office near here.
Sorry, I'm new here.
Question: Does the man know this place?
第8段听力材料
I often get up at five forty-five every morning. How about you, Mary?
I usually get up at half past six. But my mother often gets up half an hour earlier than me.
Question: Who is the latest one to get up ?
第9段听力材料
Jack, could you please go shopping with me ?
I'm sorry, Mom. I want to go shopping on my own.
Question: What does Jack want to do?
对话或独白的听力原文:
第10段听力材料
回答第10~11题。
Sarah, what's the matter ?
I'm having trouble learning English.
You said you like English. What's your problem?
I found it's difficult for me to study grammar.
Well, maybe reading can help. Why not read more books about grammar.
That's a good idea!
第11段听力材料
回答第12~14题。
Guess what? I'm going to Yun nan next month.
Sounds like fun! But Why?
Because it's the time of the Water Festival there.It's quite exciting.
Cool ! But do you know why the people throw water at each other ?
I hear that it is the time for them to wash away bad things.
It sounds so interesting. Maybe I will go there one day.
第12段听力材料
回答第15~17题。
Dad, could I go to the cinema with my friends tonight ?
I'm afraid you can't. You will have an English test the day after tomorrow. You must study for it.
But I think I had prepared well for it.
Really? You said like this last time, but you failed.
I had tried my best last time. I promise I will get good grades this time.
Ok, but you should come back before 9:00.
Thank you, Dad. I suggest that you should let me make my own decision next time. I'm no longer a three-year-old child now.
Well, I will think about that.
第13段听力材料
回答第18~21题。
I have two good friends. Tina and Tom. They are both good at English. So they often help me with my English. There's an English speech contest in our school next week. Both them will take part in the contest, but there are some problems. Tom's spoken English is very good, however,he is easy to be stressed out. At the same time,Tina is busy with her part time job on weekends, so she doesn't have enough time to prepare for the contest. What should I do now? What can I help them?
第14段听力材料
回答第22~25题。
Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the world and he was also a really great person. Here is one interesting thing about him.He is good at thinking and he always regarded time as very important things. One day he was waiting for a friend on a bridge. While he was waiting on the bridge, it began to rain. But he didn't realize that until his friend came and told him. Then he found his clothes were wet,too. Aha, what did he do on the bridge ?He was just thinking about a problem.
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