为您找到与八年级上册英语单元测试卷人教版相关的共200个结果:
以下是人教版八年级英语上册课本目录。暑假期间,在放松心情的时候也别忘对新学期的课本知识进行预习。在暑假先浏览下学期要学的课文吧,以做好准备工作。
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter.
Unit 7 milk banana a make you do How
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
Unit 9 When was he born?
Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
Unit 12 What’s the best radio station?
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每一个单元的测试对学生来说都很重要。下面是读文网小编收集整理的八年级上册人教版英语第三单元测试题答案以供大家学习。
26-30.ABBDA 31-35.BCBCA 36-40.CDCDA
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为即将到来的单元检测,教师们要如何准备试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版八年级语文上册第三单元测试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、1.缄 窥 狩 慷 巍 怨 媲 煦 噬 裸 藉 2.略 3.见绌 寸光 相辅 一切众目 欲聋 一视 成竹 4.“儿童远离泡沫饮料可防肥胖。”或“儿童饮泡沫饮料过多会发胖(超重)。”
二、(一)1.如果 那么 虽然 但 可是 2.鹏程万里3.看着人类这种狂妄的表现,大自然一定会窃笑——就像母亲面对无知的孩子那样的笑。4.①即使拿高科技来说,航天事业的空间,在宇宙中间还是非常狭小。②人类的认识也是一部不断纠错的历史,一万年之后看今天,我们的认识还很幼稚。③矿坑也可能成为人类自掘的陷阱。5.人类开采煤炭、石油、天然气以及其他各种矿物,留下了无数矿坑,也就破坏了地貌和地层结构,很可能酿成严重后果,危及人类自身。
( 二)1.控制和消除土壤污染的办法(措施)(或如何控制和治理土壤污染) 2.强调(突出)了经济损失之大。[或强调(突出)了土壤污染导致严重的直接经济损失] 3.土壤污染会危害人畜健康 4.因为原文是按照由主要到次要的顺序来说明的。5.示例:还我青山碧水,还我土地芬芳。保护环境,从我做起。
(三)1.略(围绕“活泼好动,生性胆小,喜欢唱歌”作答。) 2.“花园、林阴大道、树丛、大森林、芦苇荡、菜田里”等。 3.不行。这样一改,就把所有的莺说成是一样的,其中还有两三种是特例,改后不符合客观事实,原文体现了 说明文语言的准确性。 4.“叽叽喳喳相互追逐,打闹并不过火,争斗也是天真无邪;快乐无忧,充满活力,不缺乏对爱情的忠诚;危险—旦过去,它又变得欢乐愉快,又唱又跳。” 5.略(说明:拟题紧扣本段内容,答案符合题目要 求。) 6.不离题。第一段写季节的变化,春天的回归,目的是引出说明对象。(或第一段虽没有写莺,但是为莺的出现造声势,使文章有波澜,富有文学性)
三、略(提示:话题材料陈述两个事件后,摆出了两种观点——有人赞同,有人提出了善意的批评,然后在“提示语”中发问:“这则材料引发你想到些什么呢?”这就明确无误地说明作文所写内容必须在话题规定的范围之内。在选材时,要注意围绕材料和提示展开。具体可以想到:1.人类文明的发展史就是挑战自然的历史,从而歌颂那些挑战自然的勇士们。
2.在人类挑战自然的时候,要有理性态度,不能一味凭热情,那样会造成无谓的牺牲。
3.人类挑战自然时,要量力而行,不能主观冒进,违背客观规律。4.可以辩证地谈这个话题: 既要勇于挑战,又要考虑到实际情况。立意确定之后,文体上有多种选择,比如叙述一个故事,抒发一种情怀,谈论自己的认识等等,都是可以的。)
看过人教版八年级语文上册第三单元测试卷的还看了:
1.2015年八年级语文上册第六单元测试题(人教版)
2.人教版2015年八年级上册语文期中测试卷
3.2015-2016年八年级上语文级期末检测卷(人教版)
4.人教版2015八年级语文下册期末测试题及答案
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八年级的的一个课程即将学完,正是检验成果的时候了,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于新人教版八年级语文上册第四单元测试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、积累与运用
1、下列加点的字注音不正确的一项是 ( )
A.古代流传下来的许多农谚就包含了丰富的物候(hóu)知识。
B.到处呈现一片衰(shuāi)草连天的景象,准备迎接风雪载(zài)途的寒冬。
C.鱼类换核技术的成熟(shú)和两栖(qī)类换核的成功,使一批批从事良种培育工作的科学家激动不已。
D.轻轻松松嚼(jiáo)几片脆脆的饼干,几颗硬硬的糖果,感觉(jué)一下是什么声音?
2、完成词语填空。
销声 迹 风雪 途 周而 始 草木 枯
束手无 五彩斑 无动于 在 难逃
3、填入下面句子横线上的词语恰当的一项是( )
(1)它有原子相距很近,从而变得极为 。
(2)金刚石中的碳原子被挤压得异常 。
(3)喷发温度极高,岩石会被 。
A 、细密 紧密 熔化 B、致密 严密 溶化
C、致密 紧密 熔化 D、细密 严密 溶化
4、指出下列句中词义相同或相近的词。
A、结果受到低温的损害。 B、这种损失就可能避免。
C、越往北桃花开得越迟。 D、候鸟也来得越晚。
相同的:________ 相近的:________
5、下面的说法不正确的一项是( )
A、恐龙无处不在是因为它们自己迁移的结果。
B、大约2亿年前,泛大陆曾分裂成四部分。
C、南极发现恐龙化石,为大陆漂移学说提供了有力的证据。
D、斯石英和金刚石在温度升到极高时,可以恢复到原始状态。
6、下列关于说明顺序的解说不正确的一项是( )
A、对于不同事物的说明,说明的目的不同,采用 的内容和说明顺序要求不同;对于同一事物的说明,由于说明的目的不同,采用的内容和说明的顺序要求也可不同。
B、逻辑顺序往往运用在阐释事理的说明文中,它包括的内容很多。如由小到大、由浅入深、由难到易、由繁到简、由局 部到整体、由具体到抽象,这些往往符合人们的认识规律。
C、说明文的顺序一般包括逻辑顺序、时间顺序、空间顺序、程序顺序四种。
D、按照事物发展的先后次序说明就是采用时 间顺序说明。人物生平介绍、动植物生长过程、科学观测记录、生产流程说明、民族历史陈述等等,都可采用时间顺序说明。
7、排列下列句子的顺序。
①“板块构造”理论很快为地质界几乎所有的问题提供了答案,如火山、地震、岛屿 链、海洋深渊等等,这些在以前一直是不解之谜。
②几十年前,人们发现地壳是由一些紧密拼合在一起但又在缓慢运动的大板块构成的。
③恐龙不可能在每一块大陆上独立生存,那么它们是如何越过大洋到另一个大陆上去的呢?
④一些板块 被拉开,而另一些则挤压在一起,一个板块也许会缓慢地向另一板块下面俯冲。
⑤这一问题的答案是:是大陆在漂移而不是恐龙自己在迁移。
排列列序: 8、填空。
(1)竺可桢,_______家,地理学家。他的《大自然的语言》是介绍_______学的。
(2)谈家桢在______一文里,介绍了“无性繁殖”和“无性繁殖系”,这些现在统称_______。
9、结合《大自然的语言》一文,谈谈“人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开”所含的物候知识。
二、阅读理解
(一)《沙尘暴十袭京城》
暮春时节,理应莺飞草长,风和日丽,却得知京城再遭风沙袭击。一则来自北京的消息是这样 描述的:(25日)凌晨,一阵小雨夹着泥沙从天而降,泥浆附着在露天停放的车辆、嫩绿的树叶和草坪上,污迹斑斑。泥浆雨过后,大风呼呼,尘沙滚滚,整个北京城漫天昏黄……”这是北京第十次出现浮尘扬汐天气。
短短几个月里,类似的报道一再见诸报端,这不禁让人联想到十数年首的一则新闻所发出的“风沙紧逼北京城”的警报,那篇报道好像当时也很让大家警觉了一下,议论了一番.但是,渐渐地,这事便不再为公众关注了。
可以想见,北方各地居民在奋力与沙灾搏斗的同时,也一定会痛定思痛。与此同时,我更希望大家把视线南移。北方的“痛”决不只是北方才有的,它理应是大家共同的教训。北方沙灾固然与当地的地质水文特征不无关系,可是,长江水网地区同样难保无虞,因为沙灾在本质上与人对自然的“大不敬”相依相随,而同样的“大不敬”一直以不同的形式存在于似乎暂无荒漠化之忧的长江南北。其中最严重的问题之一, 就是对水资源的恣意糟蹋和野蛮汲采。
有一个道理,理解它完全不需要高深的知识:缺水会加剧旱情,干旱会使植被受损,而土壤裸露的必然结果就是荒漠化。可以说,对缺水的严重程度估计不足、对水的消耗计划不周,客观上 使北方土地荒漠化加剧。如今,类似问题正在长江南北重演。就在历来被称为“水网”的长江三角洲,人们不爱护奔流不息的江河,污染了地表水,就从地下找水喝。十几 年光景,不少地方的地下水位急剧下降数十米之多,以致地面广泛沉降,建筑物倾斜、开裂,如此等等,正与北方荒漠化的前奏如出一辙。
人无远虑,必有近忧。很多人至今仍对水资源“大不敬”,无非是觉得守着长江,何忧之有?殊不知,黄河两岸也曾有绿阴蔽 日的年代,沧海桑田、人沙进退只在庭步之间。
据悉,水利部初步决定今后几年内将在西部修建微型集雨工程1 700万处,用以解决或改善人畜饮水困难,增加灌溉和抗旱保苗补水面积。这个决定让人看到一种希望——集雨之类的节约水、利用水的办法,不但适用于西部,从某种意义上说 更适用于东都。在雨水充沛之地集雨,产生的效益必定更为可观。去过悉尼奥运村的人一定会注意到,主运动场的顶部,特意安装了集雨设施,所集雨水足以浇灌场内草坪,既节水又省钱,可谓“双赢”。作为一个资源富国,其做法不无借鉴意义。在这方面,我们一向关注不多,研究不够,是该奋起直追了。
通过对沙尘暴与水、与植被之间关系的追踪,我们受到的触动应当是多方面的。比如,渐进的环境污染会带 来人无立锥之地的恶果,计划不周的山水开发会给大地留下永难消失的伤疤,等等。在这些方面,警钟已经一敲再敲,但愿我们不要愚蠢行动在前,苦果难咽随后。事到如今,我们已经交不起如此昂贵的“学费”了!(选自2000年4月27日《人民日报》)
10、文章开篇不直接写沙尘暴,却落笔于“莺飞草长,风和日丽”,这是为什么?
11、北京第十次出现的浮尘扬沙天气是什么样子?
12、文中除了“第十次出现”以外还可以看出沙尘暴不止一次,请从文中找出。
13、那个“不需要高深的知识 ”就可以理解的道理是什么?
14、“类似问题正在长江南北重演”中的“类似问题”指的是什么?“在这方面,我们一向关注不 多”中的“这”指代什么?
15、人类“对水资源‘不大敬’”的原因是什么?
(二)《被压扁的沙子》
1961年,一位名叫S.M.斯季绍夫的前苏联科学家发现,如果二氧化硅(即非常纯的沙子)处于超高压的状态,那么它的原子相距很近,从而变得极为致密。一立方英寸被压扁的沙子比一立方英寸普通的沙子要重得多。这种被压扁的沙子因此被称为“斯石英”。
斯石英并不十分稳定,原子之间靠得太近以至于它们又出现相互排斥的趋势,最后又变为普通沙子。然而,由于原子之间结合得极为致密,所以这种反弹变化进行得非 常缓慢,从而使斯石英可保持数百万年。
金刚石的形成与此相同。金刚石中的碳原子被挤压得异常紧密,它们同样存在一个向外扩散并且恢复为普通碳的趋势。在通常条件下,这也需要数百万年。
如果你把温度升得足够高,就可使这种变化加快。增温可以增加原子的能量,使它们之间能够相互分离,返回到原始状态。因此,如果在850 ℃的温度下把斯石英加热30分钟,它将变为普通沙子。(你也可以在真空中对金刚石加热,从而把它恢复到原始碳的状态,但谁愿意这样做呢?)
16、下列这个句子所使用的说明方法是__________。
如果二氧化硅(即非常纯粹的沙子)处于超高压的状态,那么它的原子相距很近,从而变得极为致密。一立方英寸被压扁的沙子比一立方英寸普通的沙子要重得多。这种被压扁的沙子因此被称 为“斯石英”。
17、选段中所说的“普通沙子”和“斯石英”都是由____________构成的。
18、“斯石英”与“金刚石”的形成原因是什么?
19、“斯石英”变为“普通沙子”的速度可以加快,但必须把温度升得足够高,其原因是什么?
(三)《美国科学家闭门造人》
在美国马里兰州的洛克维里市有一个神秘的机构——基因研究院。这是一个专门收集分类研究基因的地方。据科学家估计,人类大概有8 万余条基因。这显然是个很庞大的数目,但这8万余条基因中有多少是多余的废基因呢?剔除废基因后把有用的基因留下再经组合,人类就可以“造”出来了吗?基因研究院主席克莱尔•弗拉斯特领导的小组努力的方向正是如此:在试管中制造生命。
为了证明废基因的存在,他们选择了一种寄生虫, 该虫共有470条基因。他们把基因一条 条剥离,结 果发现有170条是多余基因。也就是说,只要把有用的那300条基因一一加入试管,就可能“人造”出一条有生命的寄生虫!“这是多么美妙而又危险的禁区!我们必须停止实验。我们必须等待伦理学家拿出结论。”基因研究院老板克莱格•文特下令暂停在实验室制造生命的研究 。
目前一个包括生命生态学家、哲学家、律师和伦理学家等 组成的小组对“人造生命”这一命题进行论证。但有 一点共识已经达成,那就是他们都认为,该项实验已经予以证实,不存在一种创造了生命的神秘的魔术般的外力。
不管怎样,一个可怕的前景已摆在人类面前:往试管中 加入一条条的基因 ,最终这些化学物品却成了活生生的生命,甚至就是人类本身。
20、题目中的“造”字可用新近产生的词来诠释,这个新词是_______。
21、这篇文章的说明内容是_______,说明顺序是______,第②段主要的方法是________。
22、第③段画线句的含义是什么?
23、美国科学家在基因研究方面取得了怎样的进展?作者对美国科学家闭门造人持什么态度?
三、作文
美国作家克里腾登写过一篇题为《母亲的价格》的文章,指出如果母亲的日常工作可获薪水,合理的年薪约为六万美元。母亲们做这些工作,做得细腻,做得纯粹,乐此不疲,头发做白了,腰做弯曲了,眼睛做昏花了,她们也毫无怨言。子女们在、受母爱的同时,不知不觉之间,已经欠下了母亲那么巨大的一笔薪水。其实,不管是母爱、父爱,还是其他亲人、老师对我们付出的爱,都无法简单地用金钱来衡量。只有我们懂得珍惜,才会真正体会其价值。
请以“珍惜”为话题,自拟题目,自选文体,写一篇不少于600字的文章。
要求:文章立意要明确,内容要具体,要写出“我”的真情实感。
看过新人教版八年级语文上册第四单元测试题的还看了:
1.2015年八年级语文下册第四单元测试题(人教版)
2.2015年八年级语文上册第六单元测试题(人教版)
3.2016年八年级语文下学期第四单元测试题及答案
4.2015年八年级语文上册第六单元测试题(人教版)(2)
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期末测试在新人教版八年级英语上册学习中举足轻重,是检验、评估学生学习成果的必不可少的手段。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于新人教版八年级英语上册的期末测试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一. 单项选择。 (20 分)
1__________Monday afternoon we rode bicycle to Georgetown.
A On B In C At D For
2 ________does he go shopping? ---Twice a week.
A. How B. How often C. How long D. How many t
3. _______ junk food tastes very good, ________it isn’t healthy.
A. Although, but B. Although, / C. But, although D. But, /
4. My mother wants me _______milk.
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks
5. Sarah was shy two years ago, but now she is __________than before.
A. too much outgoing B. much too outgoing
C. a little more outgoing D. more much outgoing
6. Which is _________radio, 970AM, 97.9 FM or 107.9 FM?
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
7.My parents ____ at home on weekends.
A. are all B. are both C. all are D. both are
8. There is ____ food in the fridge, I should buy some this afternoon.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
9. --- The banana is too big. ---- You can ______ first.
A. cut up them B. cut them up C. cut it up D. cut up it
10. John can’t get up so __ as his little sister.
A. earlier B. early C. more early D. very early
11. Susan is taller than _______ in her class.
A .any student B. other students C. any other student D. the other student
12. He was too tired,so he _______ .
A. stopped resting B. stopped to rest C. stopped to work D. stops working
13. I don’t go to bed ________I finish my homework.
A. until B. after C. if D. when
14. Would you like _______ for lunch?
A. beef and tomatoes noodle B. beef and tomato noodle
C. beef and tomato noodles D. beef tomatoes noodles
15. Tom’s grandmother likes to watch him _________.
A. read and write B. reads and writes
C. to read and write D. reading and writing
16. My sister ______ middle school in two years.
A. will finish B. finishes C. finished D. finish
17. There is nobody in the room,________?
A. isn’t it B. isn’t there C. is there D. is it
18. —Must I come at four o’clock?—Oh, no, you
A. mustn’t B. don’t C. can’t D. don’t have to
19. There are about two ________ students in the new-built school.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
20. He looks upset. He doesn’t know ________.
A. what to do it B. how to do it C. how to do D. do what
三.阅读理解。(40分)
A
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
21. The first robot was invented by a Greek.
22. Robots can only be seen in films.
23. Robots can help some people look after themselves.
24. Today’s robots have few uses.
25. A robot cooks meals for the sick people at an American hospital.
B
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest.
On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Govemor Bradford declared a three-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them
for their special feast. Everyone brought food. In time, other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of Thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of Thanksgiving.
Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American
neighbors. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second
Monday in October.
26. The passage mainly tells us _____ .
A. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
B. how to celebrate Thanksgiving Day
C. that Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places
D. Why Thanksgiving Day is a harvest holiday
27. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated _____ .
A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter
28. The first to celebrate Thanksgiving were ____ .
A. people in Canada B. Governor Bradford
C. some people from England D. the American Indians
29. We can infer from the passage that New England must be____.
A. in the US B. in Great Britain C. in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic
30. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. There's little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
C. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
D. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people's thanks to God.
C
Anger is a kind of feeling. __ _31 __. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. ___32___ . For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. 33 _ . When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc 34 Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse, _____35_____.
根据短文内容,选择五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,。
A. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
B. Don’t let your anger control you.
C. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax.
D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.
E. After doing that, you’ll find those bad feelings can start to go away.
F. Many things can make you angry.
D
阅读短文,完成第二卷第四大题的36—40小题。
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with
his toes(脚趾).
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with
some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the
accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance (演奏) playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance
36. Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?
37. How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
38. Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?
39. Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
40. How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?
三、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据对话内容在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
A: Hi, Tom ! Tomorrow is Sunday .What are you going to do?
B: I’ve no idea. 41 ?
A: I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. Would you like to come with me ?
B: 42___________________.How far is it?
A: About 10 kilometers.
B:43____________________________?
A: We can go there by bus.
B: How long will it take us to get there?
A: About half an hour.
B:44 _________________________?
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at7 o’clock.
B:45_____________.See you then.
A: See you tomorrow.
四. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。(15分)
46.Tina (meet) her pen friend yesterday afternoon.
47. She is a ___________ (good) student than her brother.
48. They make us (stay) for dinner every week.
49. Which is ___ (popular) in China, tea or coffee?
50. I think it’s important _____________ (sleep) 8 hours a night.
51. He would like______ __ (have) a cup of tea.
52. I know many ______________ (visit) come to China every year.
53. They always have fun ____________(talk) to each other.
54. To tell the ___________ (true), I don’t like the drinks in that cafe.
55. Take exercise one hour a day, you'll become ________(healthy) than before.
56. Tom will go to the park if it ____________(not rain)tomorrow.
57 If you take a taxi to the concert, you __________(not be) late.
58. We need to learn how ___________(be) polite.
59. Tom invites all of us ___________(come) to his party.
60. ___________(final), they made a pot of soup successfully.
五.书面表达(15分)
春节将至,马上又是新的一年。俗话说“一年之计在于春”,在新的一年里,你有什么计划呢?有没有需要该店的习惯?有没有新的愿望要在新的一年里实现呢?请根据下面的提示以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题,写一篇70词左右的作文,介绍一下你的新年计划。
内容提示:1.努力学习;2.经常打篮球;3.花更多的时间和家人相处;4.改掉不好的习惯(get over bad habits)
My New Year’s Resolutions
The spring festival is coming soon, I have some plans for the new year.__________________________________________________
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随着时间的流逝,同学们要如何准备即将到来的期末考试呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷,供大家参考。
一.听力部分(30分)
I.A听句子,选出你所听句子中含有的单词,念一遍。(12分)
( )1.A. stomach B. stomachache C. headache
( )2.A. balance B. base C. balanced
( )3.A. results B. rest C. read
( )4.A. bus B.ship C.subway
( )5.A. vacation B. vegetables C. family
( )6.A. south B. seven C. stay
( )7.A. word B.walk C.work
( )8.A.too long B. too much C. much too
II.B情景反应,根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语,念一遍。(9分)
( )9.A. Two hours B. Five yuan. C. Twice a month.
( )10.A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That sounds good.
C. Yes, please.
( ) 11.A.She's at school. B.She's going to the beach.
C.She's in the mountains.
( )12.A. Have a good time. B. Oh, dear. C. I want to go.
( )13.A. Yes, I think so. B. No problem. C. No, thanks.
( )14.. A week. B. Three times. C. Nine hours.
III.C 对话理解,根据所听对话内容,选择正确的答语,念两遍。(9分)
( )15.A. He has a toothache. B. He can sleep well.
C He is very healthy.
( )16.. In his school B. In his house. C. We don’t know.
( )17. A. Two or three times a week. B. Sometimes. C. Often.
( )18.A. Just two months. B. For about 5 days.
C. About three months.
( )19.A. She is spending time with her friends.
B. She is babysitting Jim. C. She is leaving for Beijing.
( )20.A: By bus. B.By car. C. By train.
二.笔试部分(120分)
I.单项选择(20分)
( )21. I don’t like summer because there is____rain.
A. much too B. too many C. too much D. many too
( )22. Anna speaks quietly, so____students in our class hear her.
A. few B. many C. all D.most
( )23. My little brother went to school____it rained heavily.
A. but B. although C.if D. because
( )24. Which number is the close to 1?
A. 0.9 B. 0.87 C.1.5 D. 1.05
( )25. Thank you very much____me the good idea.
A. to tell B. for tell C.for telling D. your telling
( )26. Lin Tao and Li Ming____good at schoolwork..
A. is both B. all are C. are all D. are both
( )27. Do you enjoy____in China?
A. live B. to live C. living D. lives
( ) 28.--______ does your father do morning exercises?—Hardly ever.
A. How B. How often C. When D. What time
( ) 29._____is important for us _______sports every day
A. It; do B. That; to do C. This; to do D. It; to do.
( ) 30. --- _____________ ? – I have a sore back.
A. What’s the wrong B. What’s matter
C. What’s trouble D. What’s wrong
( ) 31. Mr Green ______for America the day after tomorrow.
A. left B. leaves C. is leaving D. is going to leave
( ) 32. I’m hungry. Would you please give me ______to eat?
A. delicious something B. something delicious
C. anything delicious D. nothing delicious
( ) 33.Tom goes to school ________every day.
A. by a bus B. by his bike C. by buses D. on foot
( ) 34. It _____ my daughter half an hour _______ her homework last night.
A. takes, to finish B. took, finish
C. took, to finish D. took, finished
( ) 35.--- Would you like to play football with us? ---____________.
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, please.
C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Yes, I’d like
( ) 36.Her dress is _________than ________.
A. more beautiful, mine B. more beautiful, my
C. the most beautiful, I D. beautiful, me
( ) 37. It’s ______ colder today than it was yesterday.
A. very B. more C. much D. little
( ) 38.--- Let’s make a banana milk shake. ---_________________.
A. That’s a good idea. B. You’re welco me
C. Thank you. D. No, we don’t.
( ) 39.Put the ingredients in the container and _________, please.
A. mix up it B. mix it up C. mix up them D. mix them up
( ) 40.The classroom is _______small _______hold (容纳) so many students
A. enough, to B. so, that C. too, to D. very, to
II.句型转换,一空一词(10分)
41. The book is different from that one.(改为同义句)
The book isn’t the ____ ____that one.
42. You are too young to go to school. (改成同义句)
You are ______ _________ _______ ________ go to school.
43. He could cook when he was five years old. (改成同义句)
He could cook ________ _______ _______ ______ five.
44.It’s about 5 kilometers from my home to the school. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is it from my home to the school?
45. Take out your book, please. (改成否定句)
_____ ______ out your book.
III.完型填空:先读短文(30分)
(A)
What must you 46 when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter. The words “Thank you” are very important. We have to use them often. We 47 when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book, gives us a book or a present.
48 important word is “please”. Many people forget 49 it. It is not polite to ask someone to do something 50 saying “please”. We have to use it when we 51 something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea. It may be used in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or in a shop. We have to use “please” to make each other 52 .
We have to 53 to say “sorry” too. When we have hurt someone, we go up and say we are 54 . When we have told lie ( 说 慌 ) and feel sorry, we use 55 word. When we have forgotten something or broken something, we use the word “sorry”, too. “Sorry” is a word that can make people forget wrongs.
( )46. A. do B. say C. speak D. tell
( )47. A. talk B. read them C. say them D. tell them
( )48. A. The other B. Another D. The others D. Other
( )49. A. to take B. to use C. to spell D. to write
( )50. A. and B. or C. with D. without
( )51.A. ask for B. give back C. wait for D. thank for
( )52.A. kind B. happy C. beautiful D. healthy
( )53. A. forget B. learn C. study D. know
( )54. A. hungry B. sorry C. angry D. busy
( )55.A. the different B. the right C. the same D. the good
(B)
As a student, who do you see most often in your life? Of course the ___56___is your t teacher. You always __57____ your teacher. Some students love their teachers very much. These teachers are not only teachers but also_58____ of students. But some students___59___ their teachers. They don’t listen__60___ teachers in class and they don’t finish their homework. Students of the___61_ kind always do well in their study and teachers like them,__62___. While the second kind often finds study __63__ and different. They can’t get good marks in the exams. So if you want to study___64____, please try to love your teachers. If you have any questions, ask them. Try to __65____ with them more and you will become good friends of your teachers.
( ) 56.A .question B.ask C. hope D. answer
( ) 57. A. say B. saw C. see D. said
( ) 58. A. captains B. friends C. singers D. sisters
( ) 59. A. not like B. feel C. dislike Dlike
( ) 60. A. for B. in C. to D.at
( ) 61.A. one B. first C. two D. second
( ) 62. A. as well as B. to C. too D.either
( ) 63. A. relaxed B. boring C. friendly D. happy
( ) 64. A. good B. bad C. badly D. well
( ) 65. A. talk B. say C. cry D. write
IV.阅读理解 (每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
Everybody has a home. People have homes. Animals have homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of homes, too.
Some animals live in holes under the ground. The woodchuck(美洲旱獭)lives under the ground. His home has two doors. If any enemy (敌人) comes in through one door, the woodchuck will go out through the other. Some animals live in holes in trees. Some squirrels(松鼠)build their nests(窝)high in trees. Most of the birds live in nests in trees.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )66. People live in____.
A. different kinds of mountains B. holes
C. different kinds of houses D. all kinds of trees
( )67. The passage(短文)is about____.
A. some trees B. the homes of some animals and birds
C. animals’ living D. different animals
( )68. ____live under the ground.
A. All the animals B. The woodchuck and the squirrel
C. Some animals D. Some birds
( )69. How many doors the woodchuck have in his house?
A. One B. Two C.Three D. No one
( )70. Animals’ homes are____.
A. not the same B. in trees C. in holes D. the same
(B)
Scottish Dancing
Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The fantastic dance from England will be given. Live Music—Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t want to get much sleep.
PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 June
PRICE: $ 10 -15 TIME: 10 p.m. till late
TEL: 4668736
PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: 10-25 May
PRICE: $ 15 TIME: 7-10 p.m.
TEL: 4021877
There are 12,000pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.
PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 May-30 June
PRICE: $ 6 ($ 3 for students) TIME: Monday –Friday 9a.m.-5p.m.
TEL: 488688 Weekends 9a.m. -9p.m.
Your pen pal is coiming from Australia to your city for a holikay . You send him this e-mail to tell him soimthing about the hotel.
SUN HOTEL ROSE HOTEL
Dates
1 Oct.-3 Dec.
1Jan.-31 Mar.
1 April-30 April(closed)
1 May- 31 May
1Jun. -30 Sep. Prices( a night) Prices (a night)
$16.8 $19.8
$14.8 $17.8
…… ……
$18.8 $21.8
$20.8 $ 24.8
根据短文内容, 判断下列各句的正(T)误(F).
( )71.I want to enjoy jazz music, I should go to Jack Stein’s.
( )72.If you are a student, it’s cheaper for you go to visit the Anhui Museum .
( )73.If you want to know further information about the Jazz Club, just dial 488688.
( )74.If your fiend comes on 4 April, you can ask him to stayed in the Sun Hotel, because it’s cheaper.
( )75.A foreigner can go to Anhui Museum to know more about the history of China.
(C)
Study the contents(目录)paper of the book below and choose the right to each of the following questions.
Contents
Part 1
The growth(发展)of Shanghai and its people
Chapter 1 The growth of Shanghai
Chapter 2 The growth of Shanghai’s population(人口).
Part II
The needs of people
Chapter 3 Our enironment(环境)
Chapter 4 Our food
Chapter 5 Our busy traffic
Chapter 6 Supermarkets and shopping centers
Chapter 7 Parks and places of interst
Part III
To our readers
( )76. How many parts, chapters(章)and pages(叶) does the book have?
A. It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and 86 pages.
B. It has 3 parts, 8 chapters and over 100 pages.
C. It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and more than 100 pages.
D. It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and less than 100 pages.
( )77. Which part tells you some information about Shanghai’s growth?
A. Part I. B. Part II. C. Part III. D. Not in the book.
( )78. Where can you find information about Shanghai’s traffic problem?
A. In Chapter 7. B. In Chapter 6. C. In Chapter 4. D. In Chapter 5.
( )79. What may Part III tell us?
A. How much is this book? B. Where can you buy this book? C. Why do they write this book? D. Who wrote the book?
( )80. Below is a diagram(图表) from the book between which pages can you find it?
A. Page 46-58. B. Page 32-46.
C. Page 17-32. D. Page 71-86.
(D)
Today my father and I were waiting for the bus. We heard two women were crying at a big man. We came nearer. “They took my friends‘s purse(钱包) five minutes ago,” one woman said, “When we were in the bookstore, three young men started talking to us. At first they were very friendly. Then my friend found that her purse was not in her handbag. Two men ran away. We followed (跟随) this man here.” The man shouted back and held out a bag showing everyone that it was empty(空的). Then the bus was coming, and everyone started getting on the bus. The man got on quickly, the two women went after him.
“Wait,” said my father. “I don’t want to go on that bus.” He went into a shop and quickly called 110. “I want to report a robbery. The man is now on No 3 Bus. Please meet the bus at…” we tiik the next bus. As we got off, we saw them. Six policemen stood around the man, who was in handcuffs(手铐). The two women were talking to the policemen.
“Well done, Dad,” I said as we walked by and went home happily. “Good thinking”.
( )81. Why was the man holding out a bag? To show that he did not have _____.
A. any money B. the woman’s purse C. any tickets D. any food
( )82. Who maybe had the purse?
A. One of the other two men B. The big man on the bus
C. A woman in the bookshop D. The woman’s friend
( )83. Why didn’t my father get on the bus?
A. He wanted to call the police. B. He wanted to go home.
C. He wanted to telephone his wife.
D. He wanted to buy something in the shop.
( )84. What does the word underlined “robbery” mean?
A.新闻 B. 抢劫 C.证人 D. 事故
( )85. What do you think of my father?
A. He is clever. B. He is serious. C. He is kind but he is afraid. D. He is kind and clever.
VII. 书面表达(20分)
Lucy and Lily是寄宿在中国家庭来自美国的留学生,他们是孪生姐妹,绍兴电视台的小兰花节目在春节期间要做一档她俩的节目,需要一段介绍他们的短文,现在请根据下表,写一篇介绍她们的短文。内容可适当发挥,词数在80左右。(开头部分已给出,不计入词数。)
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在新的学期马上又将迎来人教版八年级英语上册的期中考试,我们一定要认真复习,争取考得好成绩。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版八年级英语上册的期中考试试卷,供大家参考。
I. 1-5 EBFAD
II. 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 CACCA
III. 16-20 ABCBC
IV. 21. The United States / America 22. soccer and tennis 23. on foot
24.has a party 25. next month
笔试部分答案
V. 26-30 CDBAB 31-35 CABBC 36-40 DBABC
VI. 41-45 ACDCD 46-50 DCBAC 51-55 ACDCA
VII. 56-60 BCADC 61-65 DBBCA 66-70 BCDAE
VIII.A: 71. building 72. beautifully 73. result
74. differences 75.together 76.necessary
77.more hard-working 78.information 79. magazines 80. cheaply
B: 81. is talented in sports 82. play a role in deciding
83. reaches for your hand 84. as long as
85. the most comfortably
C: 评分细则:
评分档次:
第一档: (13—15分) 能涵盖所有要点, 行文连贯, 语言流畅, 无语法和习惯用法错误。能根据提示完整表述。
第二档: (9—12分) 能涵盖所有要点, 行文基本连贯, 语言比较流畅, 但有少量语法和习惯用法错误。
第三档:( 5—8分) 能涵盖大部分要点, 但行文不够连贯, 并有少量语法和习惯表达错误。
第四档:( 0—4分) 只表达了一、两个要点, 语言错误比较多, 但有个别句子可读。
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八年级上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案(精选4篇)
转眼考试临近,单元测试是检测同学们学习成果的方法,那么八年级上册英语单元测试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些八年级上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一、根据括号中所给汉语写出单词
1. square 2. future 3. advice 4. magazines 5. eyesight
6. solves 7. nervous 8. slim 9. honest 10. humour
二、翻译词组
1. be willing to do sth /be ready to do sth 2. be generous to sb
3. a good friend called Alax 4. work on too much computer work
5. wear round glasses 6. make him look smart
7. feel bored or unhappy 8. give a seat to someone in need
9. share one’s joy 10. keep secrets
11. read an advertisement 12. have straight, shoulder-length hair
13. try one’s best to do sth 14. in the drawing competition
15. want to be a social worker 16. become a famous singer
17. travel around the world 18. give sb some advice
19. say a bad word about sb 20. tell funny jokes
三、选择题
1——5 BACDD 6——10 ADBBA 11——15 CCBCB
四、句子翻译
1. Zhou Jielun is much thinner than Sun Nan.
2. I want to know what he looks like.
3. China is almost the same size as Canada.
4. He doesn’t know how to talk with his new classmates.
5. Millie thinks hiking isn’t so dangerous as diving, so she likes hiking.
6. She is kind and never says a bad word about others.
7. Millie says she would like to be a social worker when she grows up.
8. I don’t think any of these outdoor activities are dangerous if we’re careful.
9. She always wears a smile on her face and looks happy.
10. Do you believe what she says?
五、书面表达
Mr Li is my favourite teacher. He is one of the most popular maths teachers in our school. He’s nearly forty and about 1.75 metres tall. He won the first prize in the teaching competition of the city last year. He likes sports in his spare time. He is kind to his students. He is the students’ friend.
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八年级上册英语单元测试卷及答案可打印
关于八年级上册英语单元试卷怎么做呢?在学习完初二每个单元之后,初二的同学们要做好英语单元试题的练习。以下是小编准备的一些八年级上册英语单元测试卷及答案,仅供参考。
【基础扫描】
I. 1. hour 2. love 3. twelfth 4. care 5. worst 6. remember 7. healthy 8. quickly 9. heavier 10. turn
II. 1. leave a tip 2. throughout the country 3. depend on you 4. go Dutch 5. mineral water
III. 1. hospital 2. minutes 3. tall 4. Wednesday 5. busy 6. catch 7. elephant 8. help 9. hungry
IV. 1-5ABCDD
V. 1. didn’t do 2. What did; do 3. How often 4. Is; sitting 5. What time did; get
VI. dangerous 2. earlier 3. the worst 4. open 5. second 6. worse 7. building
VII. 1. have a good time 2. began; teach; ago 3. didn’t reach early 4. don’t you go 5. the way to
【能力冲浪】
I. 1. tomorrow 2. wrong 3. only 4. remember 5. February 6. or 7. hard 8. Why 9. swimming 10. So
II. 1. closed 2. stayed 3. ate 4. wanted 5. from 6. Every 7.late 8.leaving 9. enjoy 10. station
1. tomorrow 2. wrong 3. only 4. remember 5.February 6. or 7. hard 8. Why 9. swimming 10. So
III. 1. D—in 2. A—The Turners 3. D—to do 4. C—more carefully 5. D---a piece of bread
IV. A) 1-5ADBBB B) 6-10FTFTF
V. My name is Li Feng. I’m fourteen. I like doing sport. Today is Friday, March 10. I’m on duty. Liu Ming is not here. He is ill at home. We are going to clean the classroom this afternoon. After school I hope we can go to see Liu Ming
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人教版八年级上册英语电子课本完整版
由于英国历史上广阔的殖民地,英语已成为世界上使用最广泛的语言。那么关于八年级上册英语电子课本怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级上册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
1. Reading is the best way__________(learn) English. 2. This coat _____________(make) of wool l ooks very beautiful.
3. I’m good at______________(play) basketball. 4. All our teachers make us___________(study) very, very hard.
7. It’s time for class. Let’s stop__________(talk) .8. He will have a lot of______________(photo) for our talk.
10. It’s fun ____________ (study) social studies.
( )1. ---Do you play _______ piano in your free time? ---No, I like sports.I often play ________ soccer with my friends.
A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a
2. Tom often helps me ________ my math after school. 5. Thanks for t __________me about it.
9. The movie Underdog is very ___________. Most of the children are __________in it.. (interest)
( )10. It’s time for class. Let’s stop _____________(play) footballl
( )11. She has two brothers. One is a farmer and ______ is a worker. A. other B. one C. another D. the other
2. Mr Li told us _____________________(not play) football in the street.
( )13. I ______ you to show them to me next time. A. hope B. wish C. make D. see
( )14. There is _______ between the two sisters.
A. something different C. anything different C. different anything D. different something
( )15. She ______ an English teacher. _______ she is teaching English in the classroom now.
A. may be; May be B. maybe; May be C. may be; Maybe D. maybe; Maybe
17.. we saw a little boy ______________ ( cry)in the street.. He couldn’t find his mother .
19.. Yesterday I spent two hours finishing____________(read)the book.
( )20.. I was so ________ to see him here. A. surprise B. surprised C .surprising D.to surprise
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外研社版八年级上册英语电子课本可打印
学英语的方法根据每个人的爱好习惯不同会有所不同。那么关于八年级上册英语电子课本怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些外研社版八年级上册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
表示在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。
1.肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其它。
2.否定形式:主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它。
3.一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其它? ②Was/Were+主语+表语?
4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它?
5.一般过去时记忆口诀
一般过去时并不难,过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn't 站动原前,其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放句子前,主语、动原、其它部分依次站立。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和过去的时间状语连用。
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译林版八年级上册英语电子课本可打印下载
英语是西日尔曼语的一个分支,最早由中世纪的英国使用。那么关于八年级上册英语电子课本怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些译林版八年级上册英语电子课本下载,仅供参考。
复习重点
会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。
语言目标
● What do you usually doon weekends? I sometimes go to the beach.
● How often do you eatvegetables? Every day
● Most students dohomework every day.
重点词汇
● always, usually, often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.
● how often, once, twice , three times a week , every day.
应掌握的词组
1. go to the movies去看电影
2. look after = take care of照顾
3. surf the internet上网
4. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding去滑板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼
8. eating habits饮食习惯
9. take more exercise做更多的运动
10. the same as与什么相同
11. be different from不同
12. once a month一月一次
13. twice a week一周两次
14. make a difference to对什么有影响
15. how often多久一次
16. although = though虽然
17. most of the students=moststudents
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物
19. as for至于
20. activity survey活动调查
21. do homework做家庭作业
22. do housework做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for对什么有益
26. be bad for对什么有害
27. want to do sth想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth尽量做某事
30. come home from school放学回家
31. of course = certainly = sure当然
32. get good grades取得好成绩
33. someadvice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不
35. keep/be in good health保持健康
36.be stressed out紧张的,有压力的
37. take a vacation去度假
48.get back回来
应掌握的句子
1. How oftendo you exercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?
How often +助动词do(does或did)+主语+ do sth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once,twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once aweek , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month等。
翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。”
“How often do you go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”
“他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。”
“How often do they have a dancing party?” “Usually, onceevery other week.”
“他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。”
“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once amonth.”
2. “What do you usuallydo on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”
“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。
翻译:
What do you usually do on weekends? I often go tothe movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimesgo hiking.
3. “What’s your favoriteprogram?” “It’s Animal World.”
=What program do youlike best?
“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework ,most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。如:Asfor him,I never want to see him here.至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it.关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。 (Asfor myself, I don’t want to go now. )
至于那个人,我什么都不知道。(Asfor the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to getup at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”;
want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:
Do you want to go to themovies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗?
The teacher doesn't wantus to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it’s good formy health.
be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:bebad for...。(这里for是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)
如:It's good for us to domore reading.多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is badfor your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do yousleep every night?
8. I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits arepretty good .这里pretty相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lotof vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而trydoing sth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。
如: You’d better trydoing the experiment in another way.
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestylehelps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
12. Good food andexercise help me to study better.
这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级
13. Is her lifestyle thesame as yours or different?
=Is her lifestyle thesame as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as… / be different from …
14. What sports do youplay ?
15. A lot of vegetableshelp you to keep in good health .
keep in good health =keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eatless meat .
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级
17. That soundsinteresting.
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人教版八年级上册物理电子课本教材可打印
物理学研究大至宇宙,小至基本粒子等一切物质最基本的运动形式和规律,那么关于人教版八年级上册物理电子课本怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级上册物理电子课本教材,仅供参考。
一、透镜
1.近视眼镜和远视眼镜的镜片都是__________。________________________的透镜叫凸透镜.它对光线具有____________作用,又叫会聚透镜。
2.________________________的透镜叫凹透镜.它对光线具有____________作用,又叫发散透镜.
3.透镜上通过两个球心的直线叫__________,简称__________。在这根直线上有一个特殊点:凡是通过该点的光,其传播方向不变,这个点叫__________。
4.跟凸透镜的主光轴平行的光,通过透镜后将____________一点,这个点叫焦点.焦点到光心的距离叫____________;一般用字母“f”表示.凸透镜有两个实焦点。
二、生活中的透镜
1.照相机的镜头相当于___________。它利用了___________透镜成_________、_________的__________的原理.照相时,物体离镜头比较________。
2.投影仪的主要结构有:__________和____________。它是利用凸透镜成_________、_________的_________像的原理,投影仪中的平面镜的作用是___________________
_______________________。使用投影仪时,物体离投影仪比较_____________。
3.放大镜就是一个___________。它利用了凸透镜成________、_________的像的原理.
4.实像是________________________________会聚而成的,所以物体和实像位于凸透镜的___________。平面镜和放大镜所成的像都是___________,物体和虚像位于凸透镜的_____________。
三、探究凸透镜成像的规律
1.物体到透镜的距离简称为__________,用符号__________表示.像距是指_____
____________________,用符号__________表示.
2.在“探究凸透镜成像规律”的实验中,必须把蜡烛、光屏分别置于凸透镜两侧,调整凸透镜和光屏的高度,使它们的__________大致在__________。
3.凸透镜成像规律:
(1)物距大于2倍焦距时(u>2f),凸透镜成_________、_________的_________像.此时的应用是_________。
(2)物距等于2倍焦距时(u=2f),凸透镜成_________、_________的_________像.
(3)物体到凸透镜的距离大于1倍焦距而小于2倍焦距时(f
(4)当物体到凸透镜的距离等于焦距时(u=f)凸透镜__________像.
(5)当物体到凸透镜的距离小于焦距时(u
4、若在实验时,无论怎样移动光屏,在光屏上都得不到像,可能的原因有:①烛焰在焦点____________;②烛焰在_____________________;③_______________________;④蜡烛到凸透镜的距离稍大于焦距,成像在____________,光具座的光屏无法移到该位置.
四、眼睛和眼镜
1.眼睛好像一架__________,__________和__________的共同作用相当于__________,__________相当于光屏,来自物体的光会聚在视网膜上,形成__________、__________的__________像.
2.近视眼只能看清________的物体。产生近视眼的原因:由于晶状体_________,折光能力太_______或者眼球在前后方向_______,将光会聚在视网膜________;需要在眼睛前放一个__________透镜来矫正.近视镜片的度数是_________数(填“正”或“负”).
3.远视眼只能看清________的物体。产生远视眼的原因:由于晶状体_________,折光能力太_______或者眼球在前后方向_______,将光会聚在视网膜________;需要在眼睛前放一个__________透镜来矫正。远视镜片的度数是_________数(填“正”或“负”).
五、显微镜和望远镜
1.一般的放大镜,放大的倍数有限,要想看清楚动植物的细胞等非常小的物体,就要使用_________。它镜筒的两端各有一组透镜,靠近眼睛的凸透镜叫做_________,靠近被观察物体的凸透镜叫做_________。来自被观察物体的光经过物镜后成一个_________的_________像,道理就像_________的镜头成像一样.目镜的作用则像一个普通的_________镜,把这个像再放大一次。经过这两次放大作用,我们就可以看到肉眼看不见的小物体了。
2.天文爱好者使用__________来观察天体。有一种望远镜也是由两组__________组成的。靠近眼睛的叫做__________,靠近被观测物体的叫做__________。物镜的作用是使远处的物体在焦点附近成________像,目镜的作用相当于一个__________,用来把这个像__________。
3.人眼能不能看清楚一个物体,物体对我们眼睛所成的视角的大小十分重要.视角是被观察的物体的两端对眼睛的瞳孔所张的夹角,视角越大,看物体越清楚.看的物体越大。
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人教版八年级上册地理电子课本教材下载
地理是世界或某一地区的自然环境(山川、气候等)及社会要素的统称。那么八年级上册地理电子课本怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级上册地理电子课本,仅供参考。
1.目前人类开发海洋资源,主要是开发海洋
A.生物资源B.矿产资源C.能源D.化学资源
2.我国最大的渔场是
A.北海渔场B.黄海渔场C.____海峡渔场D.舟山渔场
3.保护海洋资源应做到(多选题)
A.禁止过度捕捞海洋生物资源
B.捕养结合
C.加强近海捕捞强度,____发展滨海养殖业和远洋捕捞业
D.防止海洋污染
5.关于我国海洋矿产资源的叙述正确的是(多选题)
A.我国是世界上第一产盐大国
B.我国最大的盐场是位于山东和河南边界的长芦盐场
C.我国近海石油资源相当丰富,并在渤海、东海和南海等海域开采石油
D.我国海底石油、天然气的储量居世界首位
6.在各种海洋污染中,对海洋生物源危害最大的是
A.农药化____.工业废水C.石油污染物D.海岸垃圾
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人教版八年级上册生物电子课本下载可打印
预习课本能够帮助大家更好的理清知识脉络,那么关于人教版八年级上册生物电子课本怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级上册生物电子课本下载,仅供参考。
一、细菌和真菌的分布
菌落的大小
观察菌落菌落的形态区别细菌和真菌的菌落
菌落的颜色
配制培养基,高温灭菌
培养细菌和真菌的一般方法接种
恒温培养
设计实验方案设计实验方案
完成实验过程
分析结果、得出结论
归纳细菌和真菌生存的条件,适宜的温度、有机物
二、细菌
1.细菌的发现:17世纪后叶,列文虎克用自制的显微镜发现细菌
19世纪中叶,巴斯德研究细菌,说明细菌不是自然发生德
大小:个体微小,高倍镜或电镜下可见
形态:单细胞,有球菌、杆菌、螺旋菌
2.细菌形态和结构结构:由细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质构成,无成形的细胞核;鞭毛、荚膜、芽孢
营养方式:没有叶绿体,异养型,分为寄生和腐生两种方式
细菌的生殖:分裂生殖,遇到不良环境,可形成休眠体芽孢,速度很快。
三、真菌
多细胞个体:蘑菇:食用或者药用
1.各种各样的真菌霉菌:青霉和曲霉的观察比较
单细胞个体:酵母菌:酿酒、做面包等
2.主要特征:细胞内有成形的细胞核;能够产生孢子,孢子能够发育成新的个体;体内没有叶绿素,营养方式属于异养。
3.真菌的繁殖:孢子繁殖
细菌和真菌在自然界中的作用
1、作为分解着参与物质循环
细菌引起人或动物患病如:链球菌引起扁桃体炎
真菌引起人或动物患病:足癣
2、引起动物或人患病真菌引起植物患病,小麦叶锈病
生产应用:以菌治虫
共生的概念
3、与动物共生真菌与藻类植物共生形成地衣
共生举例根瘤菌与豆科植物植物共生形成根瘤
肠道内细菌与动物(包括人)共生
人类对细菌和真菌的利用
发酵现象
发酵原理
1.细菌、真菌与食品的制作发酵技术的应用及其产品
甜酒的制作
分析食品腐败的原因
2.细菌、真菌与食品的保存食品保存的原理
分析并归纳食品保存的方法
抗生素的概念及其在医学上的应用
3.细菌、真菌与疾病的防治转基因技术与胰岛素
4.细菌与真菌与环境的保护:污水处理厂
生物单细胞生物知识点
1、单细胞生物:眼虫、大肠杆菌、酵母菌、草履虫、衣藻、变形虫
2、观察草履虫时,棉花纤维使草履虫得运动速度变慢,利于观察。从培养液的表层吸一滴是因为草履虫需要氧气,都聚集在培养液的表层。
3、草履虫的结构:
(1)胞肛:不能消化的食物残渣从胞肛排出。
(2)食物泡:食物泡随着细胞质的流动,期中的食物逐渐被消化。
(3)口沟:细菌和微小的浮游植物等食物由口沟进入体内。
(4)纤毛:草履虫靠纤毛的摆动在水中旋转前进。
(5)表膜:氧的摄入、二氧化碳的排出都通过表膜。
(6)收集管、伸缩泡:把体内多余的水分和废物收集起来,排到体外。
(7)细胞质
(8)细胞核:大核、小核。
4、单细胞生物与人类的关系:有利(鱼类的天然饵料)也有害(疟原虫、痢疾变形虫、赤潮)。
5、赤潮是水体受到污染,大量含氮、磷的有机物排入海洋导致单细胞生物大量繁殖。
6、草履虫是一个生物体,能对外界刺激作出反应,食盐对于草履虫来说是不利刺激,肉汁对草履虫来说是有利刺激。
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人教版七年级上册英语练习题范本(精选8篇)
英语是欧盟和许多国际组织与英联邦国家的官方语言之一,使用非常广泛,那么七年级上册英语练习题怎么写呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版七年级上册英语练习题,仅供参考。
()4.Iliketalkingonthephonewithmyfriends.__________.
A.Me,tooB.YouarerightC.Yes,IdoD.Ienjoy
()5.Excuseme,____doyousaythatinEnglish?
A.howB.whoC.whereD.which
()6.---DidyourparentsgotoclimbthemountainlastSunday?
----No,they_______wenttoseeafilm.
A.bothB.allC.eitherD.every
()7.CanI___yournewwatch?Sure.
A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.looklike
()8.Jack_____doinghishomeworkateight.
A.finishB.finishsC.finishesD.don’tfinish
()9.___theboysenjoy____theWorldCup?Yes,they______.
A.Does,watching,doesB.Do,watch.Do
C.Do,watching,doD.Does,watch,do
()10.Hesays“_____”tohisparentsbeforehegoestobed.
A.GoodeveningB.GoodbyeC.GoingtobedD.Goodnight
()11.---Dad,____ismyMP3?----Iputitinyourdesk.
A.whatB.howC.whoseD.where
()12.Iwantto_____ateacherwhenIgrowup.
A.beB.doC.amD.is
()13.I’m____nextyear.
A.13yearsB.13yearC.13yearsoldD.13yearold
()14.There___fivepeopleinmyfamily.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
()15.That’s____football.Ilikeplaying_____footballverymuch.
A.a,theB.a,/C.a.,aD.the,/.
()16.____you_____apen?
A.Do,haveB.Have,/C.HavedoD.AandB
()17.Heenjoys_____theradio.
A.tolistenB.tolistentoC.listeningD.listeningto
()18.Ioftenlistentothenews____theradio.
A.onB.inC.atD./
()19.Doyouknowtheteacher_____glasses?
A.hasB.haveC.withD.having
()20.“A”____thefirstletteroftheEnglishAlphabet.
A.amB.isC.beD.are
二、词形变化:
1.Iusually_______________(go)runningforanhour
2.He_______________(notplay)tennisonSunday.
3.She____________(like)readingabookafterschool.
4.Whoteaches_____________(they)physics?
5.Kitty_______________(notwear)glassesinclass.
6.Sheisanurse.She_________________(take)careofsickpeople.
7.David____________(have)adog.
8.Eddiedoesn’tknowhow______________(look)afterHobo.
9.Theyalways___________(go)outtohavedinner.
10.Emily_____________(be)agoodstudent.She____________(work)hard.
11.Manychildren_____________(love)fastfood.
12.I__________(notwork)inanoffice.
13.__________she___________(have)longhair?
14.Thecat____________(be)threeweeksold
15.You__________(be)lateforanhour.
16.___________(Daniel)fatherisadoctor.
17.Ilikeallmy_______________(lesson).
18.She______________(be)borninOctober.
19.Weoftenhave____________(we)dinneratmy___________(grandfather)home.
20.This____________(be)_____________(he)bag.
Unit1,7A
一、选择填空:BBBAA,AACCD,DACBB,ADACB
二、词形变换:
1.go2.doesn’tplay3.likes4.them5.doesn’twear
6.takes7.has8.tolook9.go10.is,works
11.love12.don’twork13.Does,have14.is15.are
16.Danel’s17.lessons128.was19.our,grandparents’20.is,his
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