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八年级下册地理的期末测试越来越近了,为了帮助大家在期末考试中取得理想的成绩。下面是由读文网小编整理的八年级下册地理的期末测试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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为即将到来的期末考试,教师们要如何准备才能提高同学们的成绩呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于河大版八年级下册语文期末测试题及答案,希望会对大家有所帮助。
第一部分
1.(1)老大徒伤悲(2)生女犹得嫁比邻2.(1)开轩面场圃,把酒话桑麻。(2)东风不与周郎便,铜雀春深锁二乔。(3)春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。/落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花。/僵卧孤村不自哀,尚思为国戍轮台。/欲为圣明除弊事,肯将衰朽惜残年。/先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。3.修改参考:①“然而每件事都要细心瑾慎,小心翼翼。”句中,“然而”改为“所以(因此)”;“瑾”应改为“谨”;“细心瑾慎”与“小心翼翼”重复,删去其一。②“有时也许就是因为一个不留神的错误,造成了无法挽回的一个遗憾”,欠通顺,改通即可;“有时”后可加“,”;“一个”调到“无法”前。③“朋友:珍重地走好每一步,不要对小事就吊以轻心”句中,“:”改为“,”;“珍重”改为“慎重”;“吊”改为“掉”。④“希望你稳健地走完自己的旅程”欠通顺,改通即可(若有其他改法,只要正确合理亦可得分)4.开放题,答案不唯一。
第二部分
一、5. 入则无法家拂士 出则无敌国外患者6.(1)使……痛苦。(2)奋起,指有所作为。7.(1)所以上天将要下达重大使命给这样的人。(2)这样,人们才会明白,忧患可以使人谋求生存,而安乐必将导致灭亡。8.举例论证,道理论证。生于忧患。9.答案不唯一,举对即可。
二、10.科学是有禁区的,人类的探索不能破坏自然与平衡,否则盲目的短期行为将会招来自然的惩罚。11.“海滩”喻人类的未知世界,或喻人类未知的知识和事物,或喻浩瀚的科学研究领域;“贝壳”喻牛顿科学研究的成就、成果。12.形象具体地说明有害的科学知识就可能受到报复与惩罚,要理性地控制科学活动,不能触犯禁区。13.科学是有禁区的。14.示例:一是通读全文。二是反复逐段梳理文段的内容;文章第一段引出论题,第二段析理,并初步提出论点,第三、四、五段从神话解释到伦理总结,从正反两个角度论证观点,第六、七两段是具体举例进行论述,先举事例,再举人物,论证观点。最后一段是直接正面总结全文,再次强调主要观点。三是综合各段信息进行信息整合。15.人类的探索要考虑是给人类带来灾难还是幸福,要和谐处理人与自然的关系,尊重自然规律,保护人类共有的家园──地球。
三、16.平时没有养成好的习惯,所以面对问题不知如何解决,因而手忙脚乱。17.没有用“平常心”来对待日常生活,而对一些新的情况不知如何处理。18.设置悬念,引起读者阅读的兴趣,使文章前后呼应,结构更加完整。19.结合文章内容,合情合理即可。20.只有平常就努力,平常就儆醒的人,才有资格谈。21.对比的写作手法,突出“平常心”的重要性。22.联系生活,观点正确即可。
第三部分
23.作文 略
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初二即将结束,教师们准备好期末试题了吗?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
1-5 ACBCC 6-10 BACBC 11-15BBABA 16-20 CBCAA
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
21-25 CABAC 26-30 BDACD 31-35 ADDDA
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
36-40 BDABD 41-45 CBDBC 46-50 ACCAA
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
51-53 ACD 54-57 BCDB 58-61 DCBD 62-65 ADAB
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
66. northern 67. politely 68. achieving 69. twentieth 70. mine
71. mountains 72. received 73. against 74. proud 75. touches
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
76. How 77.Walk 78.stranger 79.loudly 80.things
81. Break 82.After 83.steps 84.go 85.try
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
86. another 87. wasted 88. pollutes 89. continue 90.worse
91. it 92. also 93. rich 94. but 95. takes
八、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
96. It’s necessary to keep in touch with your neighbours.
97. My aunt has been to Yangzhou on business twice.
98. Jim doesn’t know how to hand in his project on time.
99. Many of the patients are too poor to go the hospital/see a doctor.
Many of the patients are so poor that they can’t go the hospital/see a doctor.
100. If you smoke in a public place/ in public, you’ll be punished.
B.写作(计20分)
Working for the 2500 Anniversary of Yangzhou City Celebration
The 2500 Anniversary of Yangzhou City Celebration is coming soon. Many people are busy preparing for it. We should try our best to help them.
Firstly, it’s important for everyone to live a green life. We should keep our city clean and beautiful. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Try to plant more trees and flowers.
Secondly, we should have good manners. When we meet our guests, we should say“hello”to them. We must learn to say “please”,“thank you”and so on.
Thirdly, try our best to help people in need. Yangzhou is a beautiful city with a long history. Ther e are many places of interest to visit. We can show our guests around them.
We can take our guests to taste some delicious food.
We are happy to do something useful.
八年级英语期末试卷听力材料
一、听力测试 (本大题共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Where can you see the Tower Bridge?
W: Oh, we can see it in London.
2. M: I often eat snacks while watching TV after I come back after work every day.
W: I'm afraid that’s a bad habit.
3. W: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Black please?
M: Hello, this is 3345796. He isn’t in at the moment.
4. M: You father hasn’t been back for days, what’s he busy doing?
W: He is saving a dying patient in the hospital.
5. M: I like yellow and white. What about you, Miss Green?
W: My favourite colour is orange.
6. M: When did you go to Hainan Island?
W: I went there with my parents two years ago.
7. W: Li Lei, do you know where Meimei is?
M: She can’t come. She has to help her mother cook a meal. I saw her buying vegetables in the market just now.
8. M: I’d like to watch the movie Coming Home tonight. Would you go with me, Jessica?
W: I'd like to. But I have to go over my lesson because I have a test tomorrow.
9. M: Tom got up very early this morning. What’s up?
W: He wanted to catch the first train to London.
10. M: I love this new school here, there are more books and magazines in the library. What about you, Sally?
W: But I hope there are more interesting clubs for us.
B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话,回答第11-12小题。
W: Do you like watching sports programs on TV, Nick?
M: Yes. I like sports. So my favorite TV channel is CCTV-5.
W: How long do you watch it every day?
M: About 3 hours every day.
W: Doing some sports is good for your health, but I don’t think watching too much TV is helpful.
听第1篇短文,从13-15小题中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
Hi, Harry,
Thank you for your invitation to visit your home next week. I’m sorry, but I can’t come. I have a really busy week. This evening I’m going to my cousin’s birthday party. And tomorrow I have to go to the dentist. On Wednesday, I’m going to play tennis with the school team. And I have to study for my Maths test on Thursday. On Friday evening, I’m going to the movies with some friends. Would you like to come to the movies with us on Friday? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Marie
听第2篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
Anna saved her pocket money because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. But something happened to her when she was eight years old, and she changed her idea. She watched a programme about the Road House on TV. The Road House is home to many children without parents. On that day, Anna asked her mother to take her to buy some pre sents. She bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. She also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When Anna got home, she chose one of her favourite toys and put it into a box with those things she bought. Anna gave these presents to a child in the Road House. She was happy to help that child with all her money.
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初二课程增多,教师们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册期末测试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一. 听力(25分, 1—10小题各1分, 11—20小题各1.5分)
答案:1—5ACBBA 6—10BABCA 11-15BCBAB 16—20CACAC
二、知识运用。 单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)21-30: BABBC BCCCB
三.情景交际:(5分,每小题1分)31—35: D E A C B
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)36—50: ABBAC BACCC ACBBA
五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1. 新加坡是一个说英语的国家,但是它四分之三的人口都说汉语。
2. What kinds of food can you enjoy in Singapore?
3. wake up / are awake 4. No, they/we don’t.
5. You can choose to go any time you like—in the spring, summer, autumn or winter.
六、根据汉语完成句子。(10分,每题2分)
51、instead of 52、Thousands of 53、According to 54、belong to 55、depend on
七、综合填空 (10分,每题1分)
1、cleared out 2、no longer 3、part with 4、give up 5、to be honest
6. smaller, 7. or so , 8. die from, 9. eating , 10. cut down,
八、书面表达:本题分为两部分,共20分。
第一部分:连词成句。根据所给问题或答语完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。 (本部分10分,每题2分)
1. I think it’s really interesting.
2. Why did the ancient emperors build the Great wall?
3. I have already read it twice./ I have read it twice already.
4. How long have you been away from your hometown?
5. Have you ever visited the space musem?
第二部分:书面表达。(本部分10分)。略
评分要求:
1. 要点表达齐全,语法错误少, 书写干净规范,9—10分。
2. 要点表达基本齐全, 句式、语法错误较少 ,书写基本规范, 7—8分。
3. 要点表达不齐全,句式、语法错误多,书写不干净不很规范, 5—6分。
4. 要点表达遗漏多,内容不完整,句式、语法错误多,书写潦草,3—4分。
5. 只写少数几个句子,形不成语篇,内容很不完整,句式、语法错误多,书写潦草 1—2分。
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随着时间的流逝,期末考试即将到来,同学们要做哪些准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版八年级英语下册期末测试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一.单项选择。(1′×10=10分)
1. –What did you do last week? –I ________ for exams and _______ some food in the supermarket.
A. study, buy B. studied, buyed C. studied, bought D. studyed, bought
2. When I came home, I ___________ my father ___________ a newspaper.
A. find, read B. found, reading C. found, reads D. find, reading
3. –___________did you go last Sunday? – I went to the zoo.
A. How B. Where C. When D. Why
4. Peter, remember ___________ your umbrella. It’s raining.
A. to take B. taking C. took D. for taking
5. ___________ in class, please.
A. Not talk B. Not talking C. Don’t talk D. Not to talk
6. My mom asked me ___________ her to do housework.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. help with
7. Those jokes made me ___________ .
A. laughing B. laughed C. laugh D. to laugh
8. Tom Sawyer spent 2 months ___________ his book.
A. on writing B. for writing C. in D. writing
9. –How was your vacation?
–It was ___________ . The food was awful, and the hotel was crowded.
A. not bad B. fantastic C. terrible D. o-so
10. There ___________ some iced tea in the cup.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
11. ---- I don’t know if he ____________ . ---- He will come if it _____________.
A. comes; won’t rain B. will come; doesn’t rain C. comes; doesn’t rain D. will come; won’t rain
12.─ What_________? ─ I want to be an engineer.
A.are you going B.are you going to be C.will you are D.you will be
13.We’ll have _________ free time and _________ work. We’ll be very busy.
A.more; less B.more; fewer C.less; more D.fewer; more
14.I need to get money to pay _________ summer camp.
A.for B.with C.in D.on
15.He doesn’t have any money, _________.
A.too B.also C.either D.neither
二.完形填空。
Mr. Green heard that a certain government department(政府部门)wanted a clerk(职员), 1 he wrote and 2 the position(职位). But while he was waiting for 3 , a friend of his introduced him to the head of the department. And the head at once gave him 4 .
Several months 5 , 6 Mr. Green was working in the department, he got a letter from his old address. This letter said:
“Dear Sir, We are 7 to have to tell you that we cannot offer you the work in this department because we do not think that you would 8 do the job successfully.Yours Faithfully,”
Mr. Green laughed, but when he looked at the letter more 9 he was 10 to see that he signed it himself!
1.A.but B.so C.or D.and
2.A.go ready for B.looked for C.took D.asked for
3.A.an answer B.his friend C.the position D.the head
4.A.the pay B.the address C.the work D.a letter
5.A.later B.ago C.before D.since
6.A.so B.then C.while D.after
7.A.happy B.sorry C.sure D.pleased
8.A.have to B.love to C.be glad to D.be able to
9.A.quietly B.politely C.carefully D.quickly
10.A.worried B.lucky C.sad D.surprised
三.阅读理解。
A
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”
The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
1. The Internet can not be used for______.
A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing
2. When the computer was invented, it was______.
A. large and worked quickly B. small and worked slowly C. large but worked slowly D. small but worked quickly
3. The Internet was born in about________.
A. 1960 B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Few students like going into the Internet. B. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”
C. These “Unreal friends” often meet each other D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well
5. What does the writer think of the Internet?
A. It is wonderful B. It can make students study harder
C. It is not good for students D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.
B
Until a few years ago, only boys could become students at the university of Ruritania (鲁里坦尼亚大学). Later the university decided to take girls in. But one of the teachers, Mr Goller, was not pleased at all. He had not wanted to let girl students in.
Mr Goller always began his lessons with the word “Gentlemen!” What could he do now? Well, when the girl students came to his lessons for the first time, he still began with the word. For him the girls were just not there. Then one day there was only one boy in his class among a lot of girls. For a moment, Mr Goller didn't know what to do. Then he began, “Sir! ”
Finally a terrible day came when there were no boys in his class He came into the room, looked at the girls and said, “Oh, nobody's here today!” he turned and went out without giving his lessons.
1.Several years ago, ______.
A.there was no girl studying in the university. B.Mr Goller didn't teach in the university
C.the university let girl students in D.most of the students in the university were boys.
2.Mr Goller usually said “______”when he began his lessons.
A.SirB.Good morningC.GentlemenD.Hello
3.When the girls came to his lessons, Mr Goller was ______.
A.surprisedB.afraidC.gladD.unhappy
4.The writer wants us to know how Mr Goller ______.
A.agreed to let the girls inB.didn't like his teaching
C.always didn't know What to do with the girlsD.only liked to teach boy students.
5.We can know from the passage that ______.
A.the boy students didn't enjoy Mr Goller's lessons B.we will not see the girl students in Mr Goller's class.
C.Mr Goller was loved by his students D.Mr Goller will not work in the university.
C
Billy and Sam are twins. They were born on New Year’s Day. Their father Mr. Smith is an English teacher in Sichuan International Studies University. Their mother Mrs. Smith is a bank clerk. They came to China 3 years ago. Billy and Sam are in the same class. Both of them like playing basketball. Billy likes Chinese best. He thinks Chinese is very interesting and popular in the world now. Sam’s favorite subject is P.E because he can learn Taiji in P.E class. They are both very happy. One day their teacher asked the class to write a composition(作文)“My Mother”. Sam wrote one, but Billy was lazy. He just copied(抄袭)his brother’s. The next day, the teacher asked Billy why his composition was the same as Sam’s. “We have the same mother, don’t we?”answered Billy.
根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
( )1. Sam’s birthday was on January 2nd.
( )2. Sam and Billy are in different classes.
( )3. The name of the composition was “My Mother”.
( )4. Billy’s composition was the same as Sam’s.
( )5. Billy was not lazy. He was very clever.
D
I’ll Show You the Way
Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?”
“Yes,” the old man answered. “ I’ll show you the way.”
He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “ Stop here.”
Pat stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man.
“No,” the old man answered, “this is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around (转身) and go back nine miles.Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left.”
( ) 1. What was Pat looking for?
A. The Sun Hotel. B. The Moon Hotel. C. The Star Hotel. D. His house.
( ) 2. Who did Pat meet?
A. A policeman. B. An old man. C. An old woman. D. A boy.
( )3. Where did the old man take Pat to?
A. The Sun Hotel. B. A supermarket. C. The old man’s house. D. A restaurant.
( ) 4. How far did Pat drive after the old man got on his car?
A. Five miles. B. Twelve miles. C. Three miles. D. Nine miles.
( )5. How far was the hotel from the place Pat saw the old man?
A. Twelve miles. B. Nine miles. C. Three miles. D. Five miles.
四.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Simon said he had a ________(please) journey last week.
2. Every year many______(tour) come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.
3. We should work hard at English because it’s important in our_________(day) life.
4. A man’s life will lose its________(mean) if he has no interest. Do you agree with me?
5. We all think Jet Lee is a __________(success) actor.
五.句型转换。
1. Amy said, “My favorite food is KFC.”(改为间接引语)
Amy said that_____ favorite food ______ KFC.
2. The writer didn’t write that book.(改为被动语态)
The book______ ______ by the writer.
3. She’s never been late for school since then.(改为反意疑问句)
She’s never been late for school since then, _______ _______?
4. The information is very important.(改为感叹句)
_______ __________ information it is!
5. I felt nervous at the beginning.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you_______ at the beginning?
六.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时加助动词或情态动词。
Kate’s grandmother is 60 years old. She likes (1) ______(drive) very much and she (2)______(drive) for over 35 years. She doesn’t drive fast these years because she is old. She drives well and never (3)__________(have) an accident.
Sometimes Kate says to her, “Please (4) ________(not drive) your car, I can (5)______ (take) you to the shops in mine.” But she always says, “No, I like driving. I don’t want (6)______ (stop) now.
One day, she (7) ___________ (stop) her car at the traffic lights because they were red. But when the lights (8)________(turn) green, she couldn’t start her car and the lights (9)________(change) on. Just then a policeman (10) _________ (come) and said to her politely, “Do you like to watch the traffic lights?”
七.根据上下文从方框中选出合适的句子完成对话。其中有两句是多余的。
A: Good morning, Miss Smith.
B: Hi, Sandy. Where have you been?
A: (1)_______
B: Really? That’s great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy?
A: Yes, but only a few words. And I’m not sure if they could understand me.
B: No problem. (2)_______
A: But I’m afraid of making mistakes when I speak.
B: (3)_________ You should believe yourself.
A: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?
B: Yes, unless they’re busy.
A: Well, I’m still not so confident. You know my pronunciation is poor.
B: (4)__________ Try to talk with them as much as you can.
A: All right. (5)________
A. Thanks a lot, Miss Green.
B. I’ve just been to the English corner.
C. That’s a bad excuse.
D. You have made a good start.
E. No, I’m not.
F. We all learn from mistakes, don’t we?
G. Can I help you?
八.作文。(10分)
根据英文提示,以“怎样学好英语”为题写一段小文章。要求不少于50词,内容必须包括英文提示中的要点。
Be interested in English; listen to the teacher carefully; practice speaking English both in class and after class; keep diaries in English; learn some English songs by heart
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时间飞逝,转眼间八年级政治下册第四单元的知识已学完,单元测试也随之而来。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级政治下册第四单元的测试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
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历史的学习需要不断的在练习中积累,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级历史下册期末测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、选择题
1. D2.C3.A4.D5.D6.A7.C8.A9.C10.
2. C11.C12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.A18.A19.B20.A
21.(1)建国66周年展览。(1分,符合题意,言之有理)
(2)A.中华人民共和国成立(1分);B.x藏和平解放(1分);C.抗美援朝战争胜利(1分);D.封建土地制度 (1分)。家庭联产承包责任制(1分)
(3)A.三大改造的基本完成 (1分);B.大跃进或人民公社化运动。(任一点,1分);C.““”” (1分);D.第一个五年计划完成(1分)。
4)社会主义建设必须从国情出发,实事求是,遵循客观经济规律(2分)
22.⑴北平(北京)(1分) 毛泽东(1分)
中华人民共和国(1分) 临时宪法的作用(代宪法作用)(1分)
(2)开国大典或新中国诞生(1分) 194 9年10月1日(1分) 标志着中国新民主主义革命取得伟大胜利;中国成为独立自主的国家,中国人民从此站了起来;壮大了世界自由独立、民主和社会主义的力量,鼓舞了世界被压迫民族和被压迫人民争取解放的斗争;标志着中国半殖民地半封建时代已经过去。(四个要点,有两个即可得2分)
()第一届全国人民代表大会(1分)第一部《中华人民共和国宪法》(1分)人民代表大会制(1分)这是我国第一部社会主义类型的宪法。(1分 )
23(1)和平共处五项原则(1分)
(2)万隆会议或亚非会议(1分),求同存异(1分)
(3)恢复中华人民共和国在联合国合法席位(1分);美国总统尼克松访华(中美签署《上海合作公报》)(1分)
(4)中国综合国力的提升和国际地位的提高;美苏争霸中美国处于守势等。(1分)(答出任一点即可得1分)
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初二课程增多,同学们要如何迎接即将到来的八年级历史下册第一单元的检测呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级历史下册第一单元的测试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、选择题
1、D 2、A 3、D 4、C 5、D 6、D 7、A 8、C 9、B 10、C
11、B 12、C 13、B 14、B 15、D 16、D
二、材料分析题
13、(1)国共两党第一次合作,推动了北伐战争的胜利进军;国共两党第二次合作,赢得了抗日战争的伟大胜利。
(2)签署了《双十协定》。
(3)打开了国共两党和解的大门,使国共两党的关系迈入到一个新的阶段;为两岸的和平、发展、统一奠定了良好的基础。(只要言之有理即可)
14、(1)解放战争初期,国民党在实力上远远超过共产党。
(2)国民党为了维护其独裁统治而发动的内战是非正义战争;共产党为了使中国走上民主、和平、统一的道路而进行的解放战争是正义战争。国民党政权代表大地主、大资产阶级利益,对外投靠帝国主义,对内镇压人民群众,得不到人民的支持;共产党代表整个中华民族的利益,得到了人民群众的支持和拥护。中国共产党指挥正确,决策英明;国民党指挥适当,决策失误;人民解放军作战英勇,士气高昂;国民党军队无心作战,士气低落。
(3)推翻了三座大山,赢得了新民主主义革命的伟大胜利;打败了国民党,解放了全中国,维护了国家的统一;使中国摆脱了半殖民地半封建社会的状态,进入到新民主主义社会。(只要言之有理即可)
三、问答题
15、毛泽东赴重庆谈判有必要。因为:(1)、有利于尽一切可能争取国内和平;(2)、能够戳穿蒋介石假和平的阴谋。
16、《南京条约的签订》:使中国由封建社会逐步转变为半殖民地半封建社会,使中国历史的转折点。中华民国的成立:推翻了中国两千多年的封建帝制,使民主共和国的观念深入人心。南京大屠杀:充分说明了日本军国主义的残暴,激起了中国人民的反抗;人民解放军占领南京:标志着国民党政权22年的反动统治垮台。(只要符合题意,言之有理即可。)
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八年级的学习生活已过一大半,正是检验成果的时候了,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于北师大版八年级历史下册第五单元测试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
21. A.希腊帕台农神庙 B.巴黎圣母院 C.金字塔 D.罗马圆形大剧场。
22.(1) A.楔形文字 B.象形文字 C.甲骨文。
(2)A. 古代巴比伦 B.古代埃及 C.古代中国
24. 阿拉伯改为意大利,唐朝改为元朝,《西方见闻录》改为《东方见闻录》,自己在中国做官的感受改为东方的繁荣富庶。
25.(1)×(2)∨(3)∨(4)∨
26.(1)埃斯库罗斯,索福克利斯,欧里庇得斯。
(2)《被缚的普罗米修斯》。
27.(1)无疑是古代史上突破相互孤立隔绝的重大事件,同意,因为虽然在征服和扩张的过程中伴随着暴力、奴役和压迫,但是在客观上也导致了不同文化的交流与融合,使世界各地的联系越来越紧密。
(2)和平往来。如:马可?波罗东游及《马可?波罗行纪》对西方人了解东方起了重要作用。阿拉伯人在东西方文化交流中做出重大贡献,如阿拉伯数字等。丝绸之路上中外商人对东西方文化的传播。
(3)无统一答案。提示:人类文明发展到今天,一切暴力冲撞手段、极端的行为等都会遭到人类普遍的反对。应追求和平交往的方式,即民族之间、国家之间的平等互利,既要对自己文明自尊、欣赏,又要抱着爱其所同、敬其所异的广阔胸怀尊重、宽容、乃至欣赏异己文明,共建人类和谐社会。
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1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
A | C | C | D | C | A | A | D | B | B | A | A | B | D | B |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
D | C | D | A | C | B | D | D | C | B | B | A | D | D | B |
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八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案人教版
为了强化英语知识点的记忆,提高做题能力,我们应该多做几套英语试题,那么关于八年级英语期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案,仅供参考。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
E C A D B B A C B A B A A C B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
C B D B D D A D B C B B C D B
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
C C D C A A D A B C B C D A B
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
B C A A C B C D C A D A E B C
16 17 18 19 20
reporter basketball acting singing science
五 1.for 2.acting lessons 3.because 4.same 5.actor
6.outgoing 7.seal 8.autograph 9.camera 10.pictures
六 11. London 12. two weeks 13. will find them easily
14. 580-4436 15. teacher/officer
七 16.sightseeing 17.healthy 18.kilometer 19.record 20.result
21.calm 22.part-time 23.skating 24.are going to play 25.difference
26.mine 27.more 28.training 29.cleverest 30.western
31.depend on 32.look the same 33.at the same time 34.is different from 35.won the prize
36.come over to 37.does the laundry 38.have a stomachache 39.major in 40.is leaving for
八 41.should’t drink 42.on foot 43.Are free 44.Don’t forget 45.How often
46.When where 47.don’t any 48.How long 49.younger than 50.the most
九 51.keep health 52.rode bike 53.made resolutions 54. Can with 55. spend time
56.In ways 57.play with 58.watching much 59.cut prices 60.communicate with
参考范文:
Dear May,
Thanks for your invitation. I’m sorry I can’t go. I am really busy. On Wednesday, I have a piano lesson. On Thursday afternoon, I have to see a doctor. On Friday, I’m visiting my aunt. On Saturday, I am doing my homework. So I can’t come to your birthday, but I have bought a nice present for you. I hope you will like it. Happy birthday to you.
Yours,
Sonia
听力材料:
一 1. There is something wrong with the wrong, the doctor is looking her over.
2. They are playing soccer this afternoon.
3. Yesterday was her birthday, but she had lots of homework to do.
4. ---What’s your new year’s resolution? ---I’m going to learn to play the piano.
5. This school is the best in this small town.
二 6. What do you think of Chinese food?
7. Sun Ming, can you come to my party?
8. Henry, I’m going to the movies with some friends this Sunday.
9. When did Mr. Black come back?
10. I’m going to take guitar lessons.
三 11. W: Fang Ming, do you usually shop on weekends?
M: No, my mother does. I usually play the piano on weekends.
Q: What does Fang Ming usually do on weekends?
12. M: Wang Lin, would you like to go to the park?
W: I’d love to. But I must do my homework.
M: Oh, do you always stay at home and do homework on Saturday?
W: Yes, but sometimes I watch TV.
Q: What does Wang Lin sometimes do on Saturday?
13. W: I think milk is helpful for your sleeping.
M: I don’t believe, I dislike milk, and I like coffee.
W: Coffee? If you have a cup of coffee, you don’t feel sleepy.
Q: Does the boy like milk or coffee?
14. W: Dad, I want some cola.
M: That’s bad for your health, Mary.
W: Then give me some chips.
M: Don’t eat junk food so often! Have some vegetables and bread.
W: OK!
Q: What does Mary have to eat?
15. M: Hi, girls! What sports do you often play after class?
W: I often swim in the river. But Sally plays volleyball. Lisa plays basketball.
Q: What sport does Lisa often play?
四 Gina wants to be a reporter like his uncle. She is going to write articles, Beck wants to be a great basketball player like Michal Gondar. He practices basketball every day. Mike wants to be an actor. He is going to take acting lessons. Nell wants to be a famous singer. He can sing very well. But he needs to take singing lessons. Alice wants to be a computer programmer. She is going to study computer science.
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2023八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案可打印
八年级英语期末考试将至,那么关于八年级英语期末试卷怎么做呢?一起来看看吧。以下是小编准备的一些2023八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一.听力(20分)
ACABB AACCA ABBCA BCACB
二. 单项选择(20分)
DBDBCCABAA AABAB DBBAD
三、完形填空 (15分)
BBACA ABBCC ADCDA
四、阅读理解(30分)
BBCBACDADB BCDDB
五、阅读表达(10分)
1. Books.
2. Thousands of years ago.
3. Knowledge and pleasure.
4. Interesting and full of wisdom.
5. Because knowledge is the source of success.
六、任务型阅读(10分)
1.childhood 2.neighbors 3.dressing 4.five 5.leave 6.wait 7.didn’t8.could 9.end 10.praise
七、用所给词的适当形式填空(15分)
1. beginning 2.butterflies 3.trapped 4.died 5. joy/happiness 6.to read 7. northern 8. riding 9.doesn’t rain/isn’t rainy 10.worse 11.Were having 12.singing 13.Living 14.washing 15.haven’t come
八、缺词填空(10分)
1.But, 2.work, 3.in, 4.older, 5.sure, 6.let, 7.pay, 8.their, 9.or, 10.trying
九、书面表达(20分)
评分标准
第五档:(17-20分)能说明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,行文流畅,表达清楚。
第四档:(13-16分)能说明大部分要点,语言有一些错误(句子结构或动词时态错误1-2处),表达基本清楚。
第三档:(9---12分)能说明一些要点,语言错误较多(句子结构或动词时态错误3-4处),表达基本清楚。
第二档:(5----8分)能说明少数要点,语言错误多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达。
第一档:(0----4分)只能写出若干单词,无可读句子。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.
First, let me introduce myself. I am sandy. And I’m a grade 8 student. My favourite sport is football. I also become interested in music and history.
I would like to be a member of the Birdwatching Society. I enjoy the natural world so much that I love birds. At the same time I want to learn much about birds. I think it is important for me to protect them. So I want to take part in all kinds of activities from 3 p.m to 5 p.m on Saturdays.
I will be very happy if I can be a member of the Birdwatching Society. You can call me on 0519-7088888.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Sandy
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八年级上册英语期末考试卷及答案可打印
期末考试是检验学生对八年级英语的学习效果的重要手段,那么关于八年级英语期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些八年级上册英语期末考试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一、听力部分(每小题1分,共25分)
第一节 听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1. Who is that girl?
Text 2. When did you get this bike?
Text 3. Where are you going for the weekend?
Text 4. How long have you studied English?
Text 5. What do your think of that song?
第二节 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 6
W: What does your friend do for a living?
M: She looks after people in a hospital.
Text 7
M: What is Alan going to do this weekend?
W: He usually dances in a club on the weekends. But this weekend he will stay at home and have
a good sleep.
Text 8
W: Why does Mr. Tend look so unhappy?
M: Because his car was broken down on the way to the airport and he had to take a taxi instead.
Text 9
M: What’s wrong with Jack? He is so sad.
W: He didn’t pass the math exam.
Text 10
W: How many students are there in your group?
M: There are only twenty-four. And half of them are girls.
Text 11
W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. White?
M: Sorry, he isn’t in at the moment. He is at the cinema with his children.
Text 12
M: Hello, What can I do for you?
W: I’d like to take the next flight to London.
第三节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第13至第15题
Text 13
W: Look! There’re so many beautiful postcards here. Which one do you like best?
M: I like that one.
W: Which one?
M: The one with three lovely dogs.
W: Oh, no. I don’t like dogs. I like beautiful lakes.
M: Which one do you think is the coolest?
W: The one in the middle which is with a beautiful car.
M: I agree with you.
听下面一段材料,回答第16至第18题
Text 14
M: Mum, can we go shopping on Sunday? I need a pair of shoes.
W: What size shoes do you wear?
M: Size seven.
W: All right, dear. We’ll go shopping on Saturday afternoon. I saw some very nice blue shoes in the shop.
M: Blue shoes? Oh, mum, please don’t buy me blue shoes. I hate that color. I prefer white.
W: But you can’t buy white shoes, they get dirty easily.
M: Let’s buy some black shoes then. Any color is better than blue.
听下面一段材料,回答第19至第21题
Text 15
M: You look so tired.What’s the matter?
W: It’s my daughter. She is only six months old.
M: What’s wrong with her?
W: She has a fever. I’m worried about her.
M: Don’t be so worried. How long has she been like this?
W: Since last Monday. I took her to the hospital on Monday morning and she was in hospital until Thursday.
M: I hope she will be better soon.
W: Thank you.
听下面一段对白,回答第22至第25题
Text 16
Last Friday, Mike’s uncle came to his house and the whole family decided to go for a picnic in the park. Mike’s mother put the picnic food in a black bag and told Mike to take it to the car. At the same time, his father asked him to throw away another black bag. It was full of dirty things. Before they left, Mike thew away one of the bags and put the other in the car.
After driving for an hour, they got to the park. They took photos and went boating. Then it was time for lunch, but the food wasn’t there. There was only a bag of dirty things in the car. Everyone looked Mike and he knew he threw the wrong bag.
At last, they had lunch in a restaurant. The food there was delicious and everyone was happy except Mike.
参考答案:
1-5 BCBBB 6-10 BAAAC 11-15 ACBAC
16-20 BAABC 21-25 BBABC
26-30 AACBB 31-35 DDCDB 36-40 ADCAA
41-45 AABDC 46-50 DBBCD 51-55BCDBA
56-60 ACDCB 61-65 BBCAD 66-70 BBDCA
71. enough 72.in the front of 73. neither 74. rather than 75. turn down
76. others 77. hours 78. listen 79. called 80. fathers
81. number 82. interest 83. because 84. happiest 85. bring
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八年级上学期英语期末试卷及答案可打印
八年级上学期的课程即将学完,我们要准备好英语期末检测试题来复习,那么八年级上册英语期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些八年级上学期英语期末试卷及答案,仅供参考。
Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二卷 词汇和语法)
V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格内): (16%)
26---30 B B C C A 31---35 B A D C B 36---41 D D D B B A
VI.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词只能填一次):(共6分)
42---47 D B F E C A
Ⅶ. Complete the sentences with the given words box in their proper forms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(7%)
48---51 eleventh, us, loaves, powerful 52---54 clearly, attractive, safely
VIII. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(10%)
55. didn’t, any 56. Does, help 57. What was 58. How did 59. so, couldn’t
Paper 3 Reading and Writing (第三卷 阅读和写话)
IX. Reading comprehension(阅读理解): (24%)
(A) Choose the right answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格内):(6%)
60---65 B A C B D C
(B) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):(6%)
66---71 D C B A D C
(C)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(6%)
72---77 carefully, tell, when, wrong, love, with
(D) Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):
78. It is exam time.
79. Yes, it is.
80. The writer doesn’t think he did very well in it.
81. Yes, they can.
82. Three.
83. It will be two and a half months.
X. Writing: (12%) 略
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