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人教版九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷及答案
在基础教育阶段,初三英语是一门决定学生升学的重要考试科目之一,那么关于九年级英语期中试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷及答案,仅供参考。
Ⅰ.1-5CBBDD6-10DABAD11-15ABBCC
Ⅱ.16-20BCADD21-25CBABC
Ⅲ.26-30FTFTF31-35DABCC36-40CADBA
Ⅳ.A)41.direct42.aloud43.repeated44.introduction45.steel
B)46.international47.dead48.pronunciation49.European50.choice
Ⅴ.51.making mistakes52.deal with53.feels proud of/takes pride in54.in person55.no matter
Ⅵ.56-60DAGFC
Ⅶ.61-65BDAFC
Ⅷ. One possible version:
The Person That I Want to Thank Most
In my life,there are many people I should thank. Among them I want to thank my primary teacher most.
I used to be a problem child because my parents worked in another city. Nobody cared about me except Ms Lin. Once I had a high fever,she took me to her home to look after me carefully. She cooked me a delicious meal. I got better soon. From Ms Lin,I knew the world was still full of love. It was Ms Lin who changed my life. I will work harder to make her feel proud of me.
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在即将到来的期中考试,教师们要做哪些准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级第二学期英语期中试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一 单项选择
1—5 CABAB 6—10 AABCB 11—15 BCBBC
二 完型填空
16—20 BBCAC 21—25 ACBAB 26—30 ACBBA
三 阅读理解
31—35 CBBAC 36—40 CBCCA 41—45 CBCAA
46—50 An actor joined in / took (active) part in / was active in many activities by himself a simple man. (was) surprised
四 补全对话
51—55 FGBDE
56—60 coming to telephone through clear her
五 读下面这篇短文,用方框中词的适当形式填空
61—65 helped fought was put ut neighbors
六根据汉语意思补全句子
66 got , left , 67makes sad 68 so does 69 has gone 70 it easy
七、句型转换
71¬¬¬¬is called 72 saw, cross 73 How long 74 how to 75 Neither, nor
八、书面表达
One evening Amy went to see a film (1分). On her way to the cinema (1分), she found she forgot to take the film ticket with her (2分). She had to go back home to get it (1分) . When she got to the cinema (1分), the film has been on for half an hour(2分) . The film was very interesting(1分) , but she didn’t see the beginning of the film (1分).
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面对即将到来的期中考试,同学们要如何复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016长乐市九年级英语下学期期中试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CABAB
11-15CABAA 16-20 ABCBC
二、单选选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
21-25 CBBBB 26-30 BCDBA 31-35CCCCA
三、完形填空
36-40 ABADA 41-45 BCABD 46-50CACDB
四、阅读理解
A. (共15题,每小题2分,计30分)
51-55ACDDB 56-60 DBCCA 61-65 DBBCD
B. (共10题,每小题1分,计10分)
66. Busy 67. healthy 68. Advantages 69. wasting 70. fat
71.ways/ ideas 72. with /including 73.taking 74.30/thirty 75. cheese
C. (共5题,每小题2分,计10分)
76. Five.
77. April.
78. Because new ideas make life better for everyone.
79.We should let our parents know.
80.For fun or homework .
七、词汇(每空一词)(共20题,每小题1分,计20分)
81.choice 82. cancelled 83. safer 84.pioneer 85. achievements
86. wealthy 87. twelfths 88. protecting 89. simply 90. pronouncing
91.if 92.both 93.high 94.thought 95.water
96.itself 97.climbed 98.surprised 99.what 100.find
八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
Study Abroad or Study in China?
In recent years, more and more students go abroad for further study after graduating from junior middle school. In our school we had a discussion on whether students should go abroad at that early age.
Some students hold the opinion that it can provide better study conditions. They can make rapid progress in their foreign language study. It is also a good chance for them to learn a foreign culture.
However, other students hold the opposite opinion. They think they are too young to take care of themselves. Moreover, studying abroad can cost a lot.
As for me, I would like to go further study abroad. Studying abroad is challenging, but we should learn to depend on ourselves. We can see wonderful outside world as well. When I come back to China, I can make a great contribution to my country.
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面对即将到来的期中考试,教师们要如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编网络整理的2016九年级英语下学期期中试卷,希望对你有用。
Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)
1—5 BABAD 6—10 BBACC
11—15 DCDCD 16—20AADBB
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
21—25 ABDCD 26—30 BCADC
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
31—33 BDA 34—37 ABAC 38—41 ACBD 42—45 BCDC
Ⅳ.口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)
46—50 CFDGB
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分)
51. No. (it isn’t . ) 52. In New York. 53. 24000 dollars
54. Because the car held the special meaning for him.
Ⅵ.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
55. doesn’t do 56. Did cost
57. How does 58. used to
59. try on_
Ⅶ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
60. waits 61. wrong 62. asked 63. mistakes
64. his/the/an 65. by 66. not 67. even
Ⅷ.书面表达(16分)
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在即将到来的期中考试,同学们要如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级英语下册期中试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。?
1. I can’t find my sister, so I’ll send her a message.?
2. Too many guests came to Jacky Chan’s sixtieth birthday.?
3. My friend prefers to walk there rather than take a bus.?
4. Oh, my dear, please hang up your coat and hat.?
5. I don’t think it is right to fight with your classmates.?
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。?
6. I don’t like fighting.?
7. How did you get the money for the meeting?
8. Where did you shop for the coming Spring Festival?
9. Here are some suggestions for you.?
10. Do you believe Ding Junhui will lose the match?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。?
11. W: Is there a student council in your school?
M: Yes. And we work together.?
W: Is it easy to reach an agreement every time?
M: No, sometimes there are disputes.?
Q: What isn’t easy for the student council members?
请听第一段长对话,并回答第12~13题。?
W: I haven’t seen the girl before. Who’s she?
M: She’s my new classmate, Mary. She’s from America.?
W: Does she speak Chinese well?
M: No, but she is working hard to learn it.?
W: You’re so kind a boy. Have you helped her?
M: Yes. I help her with Chinese. And she helps me with English.?
Questions:
12. Who is Mary??
13. What is she working hard to learn?
请听第二段长对话,并回答第14~15题。?
W: You look unhappy, Wang Hao. What happened?
M: I had a fight with my friend, Chen Dong.?
W: Why?
M: He said he would help me in the English exam. But he didn’t.?
W: Did you get a good grade?
M: Of course not. I was so angry because he changed his mind.?
W: Did he say anything to you?
M: Yes, he said I should finish the exam by myself.?
W: Oh, I know. I think he helped you. He helped you to depend on yourself. And you should obey the rules of the exam, right?
M: Yes. You’re right. I think I should say sorry to him.?
Questions:
14. Why does Wang Hao look unhappy?
15. Why did Chen Dong change his mind?
Ⅳ. 听短文填空。?
In different places, the ways for students to go to school are different. In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it depends on where you are. In big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, students usually go to school by boat. In mountains, students go to school on foot or even by ropeway.
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教师们要如何准备即将到来的期中考试呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于宁波市九年级英语下册期中试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)
第一节:听小对话,选择图片。
1. Where will Kim and Fiona go for their holiday?
2. How does Kevin usually go to school?
3. What is Tom going to do during the holiday?
4. Which sport does Cathy prefer?
5. What did Daisy buy for his father?
第二节:听对话,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和7两个小题。
6. How much does the ticket to New York cost?
A. 248. B. 258. C. 285.
7. What would the man speaker like to eat this time during the flight?
A. Some meat. B. A special salad. C. Some fruits.
听下面一段对话,回答第8到10三个小题。
8. Who is Tom looking for?
A. Kate. B. Jane. C. Mary.
9. Why does Tom come into the room?
A. He works there.
B. He wants to talk to Kate.
C. He wants to have a letter typed.
10. What is Kate going to do next year?
A. Go to Japan. B. Change her job. C. Go to a night school.
第三节:听独白,完成信息记录表。
Question Answers
What specials do people have on that holiday? 11
What kind of festival is Thanksgiving Day? 12
When did the first Thanksgiving in America take place? 13
Who had a celebration to thank to have a good harvest first? 14
What did they learn to do with the help of local Indians? 15
11. A.Nuts. B.cookies. C.A big turkey.
12. A.Family. B. Friends C.Office.
13. A.In November, 1620. B.In October,1621. C.In October, 1863.
14. A.Englishmen. B.Frenchmen. C.Americans.
15. A.Plant rice. B.grow corn and raise animals C.raise animals and plant flowers
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the __16__ parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had __17__ food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.
The driver, Mr. White, __18___ his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against __19___. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the ___20__. From the back of the __21___the parents were shouting at him to __22___, since Ally had almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to __23__, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows __24___, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not __25___the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.
Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see how little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief instead of __26___on the faces of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is __27___ again.”
“It must have been the crash.” said her husband. “It __28___ the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning to ___29____, and she was crying in a loud but healthy __30___.
They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.
16. A. worried B. angry C. happy D. surprised
17. A. little B. some C. no D. few
18. A. opened on B. turned on C. turned off D. sped up
19. A. police B. life C. lights D. time
20. A. empty street B. busy traffic C. large crowds D. deserted place
21. A. street B. cars C. traffic D. ambulance
22. A. hurry B. slow C. stop D. drive
23. A. think B. ignore C. lose D. miss
24. A. open B. clean C. up D. down
25. A. hear B. see C. find D. notice
26. A. pleasure B. anger C. fear D. surprise
27. A. crying B. breathing C. smiling D. speaking
28. A. took B. picked C. knocked D. made
29. A. usual B. common C. ordinary D. normal
30. A. sound B. voice C. tone D. noise
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.
1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"
2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"
3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"
You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing" is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.
31. This passage tells us mainly about _________.
A. the importance of "guessing” in learning a foreign language
B. how to guess what one is going to talk about
C. some examples of right guessing
D. how important it is to guess all the time
32. From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in Example 1 is ________.
A. "… so I didn't have a good time." B. "…so I went to bed very late."
C. "…. So I felt unhappy." D. "… so I got up very early."
33. Maybe the finished answer in Example 3 is ______.
A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."
B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."
C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."
D. " ... she is one of the most talkative women."
B
I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”
Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance, by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
34. The writer argued with his son because ______________.
A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish
C. he tried to teach his son a moral lesson but the son had totally different opinion
D. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.
35. Sonny believed that the tortoise ______________.
A. won the race by his own hard working
B. took a risk by agreeing to run a race
C. was not given a fair chance in the race
D. in fact did win the race luckily
36. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.
A. boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father
B. boys who Sonny has run races with before
C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before
D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again
37. The writer thinks that his generation______________.
A. are cleverer than Sonny’s generation
B. have the same ideas about life as Sonny’s generation
C. are more hopeful than Sonny’s generation
D. have different ideas about life from Sonny’s generation
C
When you enter a crowded room or go on a picnic or to a party, who is the most attractive and appealing person? It is the person who is cheerful, has a smiling face and behaves as if he or she is enjoying every moment of the event! Such people have an optimistic(乐观的) opinion on life.They are the ones with a positive attitude.On the other hand, let’s see that fellow in the corner with a long face.He is most probably thinking about the time and money wasted in having fun.He is a pessimist, one with a negative attitude.
A person with a positive attitude gets on well with the job at hand.He doesn’t worry about what’s gone before or what might happen in the future.If there is a problem, he quickly thinks of ways to solve it.If the problem cannot be solved singly, he seeks help from someone else.He doesn’t feel that it’s beneath his dignity to seek assistance.
When Sonal lost her history notes days before an important examination, she sat down and cried.Then she pulled herself together, borrowed a friend’s notes, worked day and night and managed to copy down whatever she had lost.Sonal passed the exam with flying colors.
It’s just not possible, even for the greatest optimist, to smile all the time and feel good all day.Everyone has a period of blues now and then, when everything seems sad and without cheer.But once you develop a positive attitude, once you realize that life is a series of ups and downs, dark clouds and bright sunshine, in no time at all, you’ve bounced back, ready to welcome the world again with open arms and a huge smile! So from this moment on, keep your face to the sunshine and you’ll never see the shadows.
38.What might be the best title of the passage?
A.To live with an aim in life B.To be a pessimist or optimist
C.Life is full of ups and downs D.Develop the positive attitude
39.The case of Sonal suggested that _______.
A.a person can solve the problem once he thinks of a way
B.Sonal made up for what she had lost by working day and night
C.Sonal was a pessimist because he lost her history notes
D.the history notes that she lost was not important for her
40.The underlined phrase bounced back in the last paragraph means_______.
A.moved back and forth B.jumped up
C.returned to active state D.came back
41.According to the last paragraph, which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.If you always look at the shadows, you will be in high spirits.
B.It is impossible for a person to be in a good mood all the time.
C.A negative attitude will make you welcome life with a big smile.
D.When someone feels sad, he thinks the world comes to an end.
D
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.
Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts. In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external (外部的) world and also to control devices.”
The researchers designed a special cap for the users. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets (translate) the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify (find or discover) objects in its paths. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.
Professor Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.
He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.
42. BCI is a technology that can _____.
A. help to update computer systems
B. link the human brain with computer
C. help the disabled to recover
D. control a person’s thoughts
43. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?
A. By controlling his muscles.
B. By talking to the machine.
C. By moving his hand.
D. By using his mind.
44. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 4?
A. scalp—computer—cap—wheelchair
B. computer—cap—scalp—wheelchair
C. scalp—cap—computer—wheelchair
D. cap—computer—scalp—wheelchair
45.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
B. New Finding About How the Human Brain works
C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled
D. Robotic Vehicles could help to cure Brain Injuries
四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第66-69的小标题,并完成70小题。
Studying Abroad
Are you planning to study in a foreign university? Well, then you certainly come to right place. These tips for studying abroad will surely make you feel at home in a new city.
46.________ Before you leave for another country, make sure that you know a lot about culture, customs and traditions. In this way, you will be able to enjoy your new life.
47.________ This is perhaps the most important thing to remember before you set off to foreign countries to study. Make notes of all the essential papers you would need before and during your stay abroad, especially the passport and visa.
48.________ When you decide to take a course abroad, it is exactly important that you should research well. Talk to people who have finished their studies from that university or who are planning to move to the same university. This way you’ll get some believable information.
49.________ Not only will it make it easier fort you to face personal interviews but also to communicate with the local people and follow students. The more you speak to people, the more you’ll end up making friends quickly. What a way to drive the blues away!
These tips for studying abroad can go a long way in making your stay a truly memorable one.
50. Where is this article most probably taken from?
A. A science magazine B. A study guide
C. A story book D. An English dictionary
试题卷 Ⅱ
五、词汇运用(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A.根据内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)
When I grew up, I studied in London and spent my holidays on a ___51___(农场)in France. During school terms I could ___52___(自由地) enjoy modern life—especially the Internet, TV and a phone network. During the winter breaks, however, I was ___53___(扔) back to nearly medieval times—no Internet, TV or no phone.
To many of my friends it sounds terrible. But every time the holidays drew ___54__(更近),I couldn’t wait to go to the French countryside with my parents.
Where else could enjoy a cold and ___55___(新鲜的) wind in my hair while rushing down a hill on my bike, build tree houses with my friends in a forest, ___56__(捉) fishes in a river for lunch and play with baby rabbits—all in the same day?
I consider myself lucky to have such a different ___57___(经历).
Learning to enjoy myself without ____58___(依靠) on computers and other electronic things developed my imagination. I learnt many special ___59__(技能), such as planting trees and building boats. I learnt ___60__(另一) language and made lifelong friends along the way, too.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)
Hu Yu: Guess what? I ’ve got good news. Yan Lianke won Kafka Prize for Literature.
Gu Li: Wow, sounds wonderful! After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature, another national 61 came out.
Hu Yu: Yeah. It is reported that he is the second 62 writer to get this prize.
Gu Li: I heard that he lives in Beijing now. Where is his hometown?
Hu Yu: He was born in Song County, Henan Province, China. He has said that his heart 63 in Henan and he has based numerous works on life in Henan.
Gu Li: It is said that Dream of Ding Village is 64 by Yan Lianke. Is that true?
Hu Yu: Yes, he is regarded 65_ one of the most understanding writers in China.
六、语法填空(本题共10小题,每下小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A teacher has a great 66 on students. A good teacher can help students achieve success. But do you know how to be a 67 (help) teacher? Here are some tips:
Help develop students’ interests
First, make the lessons interesting so that they are not 68 (easy)forgotten. Second, offer students lots of 69 to practice what they learn. Third, try to be kind and patient with students.
Criticize(批评) less
Some teachers criticize students for making 70 . When students give 71 answers to your questions, don’t criticize them. Sometimes, a little praise is more useful.
Encourage more
It 72 (seem)that some students just can’t learn a certain subject well. After a few 73 (try),they want to give up the subject. When teachers notice that, they should look for all useful ways of 74 (encourage)students. No matter what you do ,always remember to cheer them up when they are in difficulties.
If you put your 75 into your teaching, you will be a successful teacher.
七、书面表达(满分20分)。
几天前你的同学从某超市买回食品请同学吃,他们吃后食物中毒,肚子痛,被送往医院治疗后脱险。请给报社写一封信描述他们食物中毒及脱险的经过,呼吁社会重视食品安全问题。
词数:80-120词
内容要点及参考词汇:
1.食品安全问题 the problem of food safety
2.从超市买回食品 buy a bag of food from a supermarket
3.中毒、肚子痛 get poisoned; have stomachaches with their faces pale
4.送医院治疗 be sent to a nearby hospital
5.脱险 out of danger
6.全社会重视食品安全 pay attention to
Dear editor,
I'm writing to tell you something about
Yours, Li Hua
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转眼间学期已过半,大家又学习了不少知识,又到了检验大家的时候了,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于冀教版九年级语文上学期期中试卷,供大家参考。
1.(1)婉娈,拾级;(每个词语1分,有错字即不得分)(2)X,xuan;羽,11 。(每空0.5分)
2.寤寐思服;感时花溅泪;风掣红旗冻不翻;望其旗靡。(每题1分,有错字即不得分)
3.C
4.B
5.(1)“缩短”不能和倍数连用,可以和分数或百分数连用。如,可以把“一倍”改为“一半”。 (2)在“定位准确及时”后加上“的特点”。
6.(1)阅读对于一个人乃至整个民族都很重要。
(2)①示例:与圣贤为友,与经典同行;培养读书习惯,丰富美丽人生
②示例:童将军您好!我是某校学生代表,久闻您喜好读书,非常敬慕。我校即将开展“让读书成为一种习惯”主题活动,想请您去作报告,为全校师生指点迷津。我们恭候您的光临!
7.“聚”字赋予静止的峰峦以动态感,用拟人的手法,使人仿佛看到群山竞向潼关奔来的情景;“怒”字则生动形象地表现出黄河波涛汹涌的情态。(意思对即可)
8.一个朝代兴起,大兴土木,受苦的是老百姓;一个朝代灭亡,战争频繁,受苦的还是老百姓。这句话以极其简练的语言表现了一个历史主题:在漫长的封建社会中,无论怎样改朝换代,人民依然过着痛苦的生活。(或,表现了作者对劳动人民的同情,对封建统治者热衷于争权夺利而不顾人民死活的鞭挞。)
9. 人 有 忤 己 /辄 逊 以 自 免 /不 见 容 色。
10.屡次,多次;确实。
11.C
12.(1)想要和普通马一样尚且做不到
(2)娄公有高尚的品德,我被他包容竟然不知道,我不及他太远了。
13.(1)反映了当时封建统治者不识人才、不重用人才、摧残人才的社会现实。
(2)这是侧面描写,衬托出娄师德为人贤德、知人、内心豁达、宽容的品德。
14.沫蝉为什么能跳这么高呢?
15.(1)“跳高冠军”用拟人的手法生动形象地写出了沫蝉的弹跳能力强。体现了说明文语言的生动性。
(2)“几乎”表程度,表明沫蝉很难被捕捉到。(或者:若去掉这个词,原文的意思就成了“沫蝉肯定不能被捕捉到”,与实际情况不符。)它体现了说明文语言的准确性。
16.列数字,作比较。(1分)真实具体地突出了沫蝉在起跳时的速度快。(1分)
17.示例:压力越大,能力越强;对待压力的态度不同,所处的“高度”也千差万别;科学发现无止境。
18.把炸排骨等美食换为萝卜干。
19.插叙,(1分)交代了刘毅军的家境贫寒,(1分)为下文写振亚偷偷和刘毅军换饭盒这一情节作了铺垫(或“解开悬念”) (1分)
20.运用了神态和语言描写,(1分)“惊”字刻画出他被发现时吃惊的神态,(1分)“很甜,老师”简单的语言映衬出人物默默助人的美好的心灵。(1分)
21.为振亚小小年纪就懂得默默助人而感到高兴;(1分)更为在如此纷乱丑恶的人间,善良的本性却并未从我们的后代身上失去而高兴。(2分)
22.示例:真没想到,偷天换日的竟然是儿子振亚。他小小年纪居然懂得了默默帮助比自己更苦的同学,我真为儿子的举动自豪啊!
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面对即将到来的期中考试,教师们要如何准备试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于平潭县九年级语文上学期期中测试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、积累运用(40分)
1、给加点字注音,根据拼音写汉字。(4分)
(1)yīn(2)dǒu(3)绰(4)?
2、阅读下面一段文字,完成(l)-(2)题。(4分)
(1)俯瞰(2分)
(2)修改意见:将“随着”或“意味着”去掉一个。(2分)
3、B(3分)
4、默写(12分)(1)斜晖脉脉水悠悠(2)酒酣胸胆尚开张(3)赢得生前身后名(4)虫声新透绿窗纱(5)池上碧苔三四点(6)零落成泥碾作尘(7)以谘诹善道,察纳雅言(8)浊酒一杯家万里,燕然未勒归无计(9)只恐双溪蚱蜢舟,载不动许多愁
5、名著阅读(9分)
(1) 李逵 鲁智深 武松(3分) 情节(2分):略
(2)林冲(1分)林冲发配沧州牢城营,梦想在此逃灾避难。高太尉指使陆虞侯火烧草料场,欲置其于死地。林冲终于忍无可忍,手刃仇人,上了梁山。(意近即可)(3分)
6、综合性学习(8分)
(1)赤壁之战、官渡之战、望梅止渴等(2分)
(2)如《龟虽寿》《观沧海》《短歌行》里的名句(2分)
(3)能够说出曹操的功过,言之有据(要有事实或材料),言之有理则可(4分)
二、阅读(45分)
(一)阅读下面文言文,完成7-11题。(17分)
7、(2分,一处0.5分)
否/非若是也/安陵君受地于先王而守之/虽千里不敢易也/岂直五百里哉
8、(4分)(1)通“措”(2)扩大(3)屈服(4)道歉
9、(4分)(1)平民发怒,也不过就是摘掉帽子光着脚,把头往地上撞罢了。
(2)心里的怒气还没发作发作出来,上天就降下了征兆。
10、(3分)“布衣之怒”“天子之怒”“挺剑而起”
11、(4分)我将效法他们三人,与你同归于尽。(2分) 不畏强暴 舍生取义(有胆有识、坚强无畏、沉着干练、敢于斗争、临危不惧、机智果敢等等)(2分)
(二)阅读下文,完成12-15题。(13 分)
12、(5分)一个人真的需要忘记自己对别人付出的那点“好”。(2分)
(1)忘记自己对别人付出的那点“好”,首先是为了解放别人。(2)忘记自己对别人付出的那点“好”,其实也是为自己。(3)忘记自己对别人的那点“好”,也有利于我们提纯人性。(3分)
13、(2分)(1)引出论点“一个人真的需要忘记自己对别人付出的那点‘好’。”(2)作为论据,反面论证中心论点。(写出一点即可得2分)
14、(3分)文章第⑥段主要运用了举例论证的方法,(1分)通过列举尤良清资助大学生而不求回报的例子,正面论证了“忘记自己对别人的那点“好”,也有利于我们提纯人性。”这个观点。(2分)
15、(3分)略(言之有理即可,表达不够通顺的酌情扣分)
(三)阅读下文,完成16-19题。(15分)
16、(4分,答出4点即可)(1)腊月二十七,邻居李叔就兴冲冲地发出邀请:小四快回来了,到时候,一定过来喝酒。或腊月二十八,小四回来了。我和爹被请过去喝酒。
(2)李叔李婶前后左右围着儿子转,挑起了话头就小心翼翼地看一眼小四,好像生怕自己说得不到位,让儿子不舒服。
(3)正说着,李婶抱着一床新被子从堂屋跑过来,讨好地对小四说:“这被子只用过一次,你凑合着盖吧,昨天盖的有些薄了。”
(4)李婶红着眼睛摆手:“不麻烦,不麻烦。”
(5)一餐饭,李叔和李婶转得像陀螺,一会儿夹菜,一会儿倒酒,拿出十二分的热情来迎合久未谋面的儿子。
(6)李叔多喝了两杯,搓着自己的手指头,红了眼睛对着我和我爹感慨:“昨天晚上,四儿给我洗脚了。”
17、(4分)在小四回来之前,我爹经常将我与小四进行比较,嫌我没有出息,因此老是教训我;(2分)而在小四回来之后,发现小四虽然有出息,但经常在外,在家里已成为客人(或与李叔夫妇感情生分,李叔夫妇感受不到儿子的贴心、孝顺),而我虽然没有出息,但经常和父母在一起,对父母贴心孝顺,因此改变了对我的态度。(2分)
18、(4分)示例:【A】划线句子中“前后左右”“小心翼翼” “生怕” 这些词语(1分)传神地刻画出李叔和李婶对儿子的讨好,体现了父母对子女的爱,同时也体现了他们之间的生分。
示例:【B】划线句子中“李叔和李婶转得像陀螺”运用了比喻的修辞手法,(1分)生动形象地写出了李叔李婶对儿子进行贵客般的热气招待,体现了父母对子女的爱,同时也体现了他们之间的生分。
19、参考答案(4分,言之有理即可)
示例:认为“子女有出息在外成为客人”好的理由:儿女们的未来,应该由他们自己来设计,只要他们有能力能够过得更好,父母不能为了自己而将子女留在身边,只要他们心中有父母就够了,只考虑自己的父母是自私的父母,真正的父母应该不能成为子女前进路上的拖累。
示例:认为“没出息在家孝顺父母”好的理由:略
三、作文(65分)
评分标准:参看福州市中考作文评分标准
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面对即将到来的期中考试,教师们要如何准备试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于广河二中九年级第一学期英语期中试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、根据句子意思和所给首字母或汉语提示,用适当的单词完成句子。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Do you like ____________(月饼)?
2.I like to have ice cream for d___________.
3.He planted roses in the middle of the g____________
4.She played a ____________(花招)on him.
5.His father will go to shanghai on b____________.
6.Could you tell me where a r____________ is?
7. P____________ me ,could you please tell me where to park my car?
8. I ____________(建议)we will go to Tibet for vacation.
9.The film is ____________(幽默) and moving.
10.He picked up his knife and ____________(叉子).
二、单项填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
11.--- How do you study a test?
--- I study working a group.
A. for, in, with B. for, by, at C. for, by, with D. of, in, by
12. --- Hey! Don’t you remember me?
--- Wow! Paula? You used to ________ curly hair.
A. be B. are C. have D. has
13. Sixteen-years-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar.
A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed
14. -? Do you feel tired?
--- No, I don’t. If I were tired, I ______a rest.
A had B would have C will have D have
15. --- Tom, where is you r father?
--- I’m not sure. He_______ in his office.
A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may
16. I don’t like people ______ talk much but do little.
A. who B. that C. which D. whose
17. ---Where would you like to go ?
---I ’d like to go ________.
A. warm somewhereB. place warm C. somewhere warm D. warm place
18. ---You look so , don't you?
--- Yes, I've got a birthday present.
A. sad B. happy C. tired D. worried
19. ---Mom, ________ is my MP4?
---I put it in your backpack.
A. what B. how C. whose D. where
20. ---I’m not hungry but thirsty.
---________
A. I’m hungry, too. B. What about some cakes?
C. I’m happy to hear that. D. How about a glass of water?
21. —________are you talking about?
—The Olympic Games in Beijing.
A. What B. Whom C. How D. Where
22. ---Why not come and join us in the game?
---_______. But I must meet Mr. Smith at his office now..
A. I’d like to . B. Let’s go C. Yes, please D. No, problem.
23. — My clock doesn’t .
— Let me have a look. Maybe I can help you.
A. work B. stop C. open D. answer
24. — We can use QQ to talk with each other online.
— Really? Could you please show me _______ it?
A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. why to do
25.In which of the following places can you often see this sign?
A. In a park. B. in a school
C. In a science museum. D. In a street.
三、完形填空(本题有15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
“What’s the matter, mum?”
As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is 26 . It’s unusual ?she usually 27 the door and welcomes me with a smile!
“She’s dying,” mum says sadly. I 28 what she says. The tulip (郁金香),mother’s 29 is dying.
A month ago, we moved 30 our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. 31 she was free, she would sit 32 her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful color 33 inviting smell.
She treated it like a baby and looked after it 34 . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to 35 to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she 36 every morning was 37 the tulip, Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times.
She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 38 . But the tulip was dying 39 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love 40 be harmful(有害的). Love can sometimes kill what you love.
26.A.happy B. unhappy C. pleased D. pleasure
27.A.coses B. opens C. keeps D. takes
28.A.know B. love C. think D. find
29.A.favourite B. hate C. unlike D. like
30.A.into B. around C. across D. with
31.A.Though B. Because C. After D. Wherever
32.A.at B. in C. on D. under
33.A.but B. and C. for D. or
34.A. happily B. brightly C. carefully D. usually
35.A.other B. place C. two places D. another
36.A.got up B. made the bed C. played piano D. washed her face
37.A.to take B. to cut C. to water D. to pull
38.A.dry B. strong C. wet D. old
39.A.because B. for C. since D. because of
40.A.must B. should C. can D. need
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分。共30分)
(A)
Mr.and Mrs.White had two sons and three daughters.One Sunday,Mrs. White said to her husband,“The children don’t have any lessons today,and you’re free too.There’s a new funfair(游乐场)in the pa rk.Let’s all go there to play.
Her husband said,“1 want to finish some work today. “oh, forget it.Go there and make our children happy.That’s the most important work” Mrs. White said.
So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair.Mr. White was forty-five years old.
but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another,and ate lost of sweets. One of the children said to her mother,“Dad is just like a small child,isn’t he, Mom?” Mrs. White didn’t want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, He is even worse than a small child,Mary,because he might spend more money than a small child.
41. There were ________ children in the White family•
A. two B. three C. four D. five
42.One Sunday,Mr.and Mrs. White wanted to go to _______ with their children.
A.school B. work C. a funfair D. a shop
43.Mr.White liked the place so much that he_______.
A.bought lots of sweets B. followed his wife all the time
C.hurried from one thing to another D. asked a lot of questions
44.From the story we know Mrs.White________ when Mary asked her the question.
A.was still excited to play B. was a little angry with Mr. White
C.looked for Mr.White everywhere C. are a lot of sweets
45.Of all he family members,_________ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.
A.Mr. White B.Mrs. White C. Mary D. the boys
(B)
People at home keep asking me, "Is it hard to learn Chinese? Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn: there are so many people to talk to. You've probably heard that it's the most spoken language. Today it's also one of the most written languages online. And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn't be easier to find a friend for language learning. You just have to know where to look for them.
The really good place to look for them is QQ. QQ has the same status(地位) in China as AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) does in the US. It is reported that at any moment, up to 9,000,000 people are using QQ. They're at work, or in a web café(网吧), or at home, and the information of the users can be found. If you sign on with your address set to "abroad", you'll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English. I think that it's a very interesting way of cultural contact(文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.
46. In the first paragraph(段落), the writer tells us ___________.
A. why his family members want to learn Chinese
B. where you can find people to talk to for language learning
C. the easiest thing to do is learning Chinese
D. Chinese isn’t so hard to learn as his friends think
47. From the second paragraph we know that QQ and AIM are __________.
A. addresses for the Internet users B. documents you need to get online
C. tools for people to talk online D. programs of a computer
48. Offices, web cafes and homes ____________.
A. attract the most people to learn Chinese B. provide both QQ and AIM in China
C. are the best places for English learners D. have the most people online
49. The writer wrote this passage mainly to __________.
A. tell a way of learning Chinese B. show what the Chinese people are doing
C. tell the important of learning Chinese D. show the difference between AIM and QQ
50. The writer of this passage is probably ___________.
A. a Chinese who works abroad B. an expert who works at home
C. an American who works in China D. a salesman who sells softwares
(C)
(1) WANTED
Are you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter.
Call AL Hotel at 556779! (2) SUMMER JOB
Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 558366.
(3) HELP WANTED
Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take food care of it, call us at 766588. $80 or more. Today! Hurry! (4)CLEANER WANTED
Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening 18:00-20:00.
Tel:6338 00
51. The above job ads(广告) are probably from a .
A. newspaper B. story book C. TV show D. radio program
52. If you like children and have two days free, you can call at for a job.
A. 7 66588 B. 633800 C. 556779 D. 558366
53. If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?
A. $240 B. $200 C. $160 D. $120
54. are needed in AL Hotel.
A. Cleaners B. Baby-sitters C. Reporters D. Waiters
55. If you’re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in .
A. ad. (1) B. ad.(2) C. ad. (3) D. ad.(4)
五、词汇运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
下面是李梅的一篇英文日记,但她有几个单词不会拼写,请你帮助她(请注意单词的适当形式,每个空格限填一词)。
May 27 Saturday
I got up very 56 (早) this morning. After a quick breakfast, I went to the zoo with my classmates, We went there by 57 (公共汽车).There are many kinds of animals there. We liked monkeys best. We fed them with some 58 (香蕉).We stayed there for about an hour. Then we went to Qingshao Lake. We saw many people 59 (放、飞) kites in different colors near the lake, We had no kites, so we went boating 60 (代替).The water in the lake is very clean.
It was nearly 12 o’ clock. We began to 61 (喝) apple juice and eat some sandwiches for 62 (午餐). After that, some of us went fishing, and some of us 62 (爬) the hill. We went back home at about 64 (五)o’clock.
What a happy day we had today I enjoyed 65 (玩得开心) a lot!
六、按括号内要求改写句子(本题有15空,每空1分,共15分)
66. There is nothing delicious to eat.(改为同义句)
There ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ to eat.
67. Can you tell me what I should do ?( 改为同义句)
Can you tell me ___________ ___________ ___________?
68. I study for a test by listening to the radio.(对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ you ___________for a test?
69. Where is the nearest bank? Do you know?
Do you know ___________the nearest bank ___________?
70. What are you interested in? Could you tell me?
Could you tell me __________ __________ __________ interested in?
七、任务型阅读(本题有5小题。每小题1分,共5分)
任务型阅读(本题有5小题。每小题1分.共5分)
这个周末五位学生外出度假.他们拍了照片还作记录。请将照片和记录配对。
八、书面表达 (20分)
一月一日是新年,世界上很多人都要庆祝这个节日。写一篇关于新年的文章,100字左右。
New Year’s Day
看过广河二中九年级第一学期英语期中试卷的还看了:
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在考试之前做好每一个试卷的复习,对学生来说有着非常重要的意义。一份好的试题卷将能够有效的去检测一个学生的学习情况!下面是读文网小编网络整理2016银川初三上册物理期中测试卷,希望对你有用。
以上是读文网小编分享的2016银川初三上册物理期中测试卷,欢迎进行学习参考!
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期末考试即将到来,那么作为一名初中生,你是否已经为接下来的期末考试做好准备了呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级英语上册期中检测试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15)
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. Aww w.x k b1.co m
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D
26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. C
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. truth 52. go 53.smoking 54. preferred 55. unhappiness/sadness
56. behavior 57.decision 58.offered 59.further 60.lively
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61. others 62. favourite 63. own 64. difficult 65. chance
66. invented 67. made 68. reason 69. in 70. stories
七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
71. Hude Park 72. 1876 73. the head
74. the Eiffel Tower 75. Chicago
八、写作(满分15分)
A)翻译句子(5分)
76. are suffering from stress
77. how to have success
78. or you will get your money back
79. able to come up with
80. has been on for ten minutes
B)书面表达(10分)
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice.
I don't think it's wise to spend too much time watching TV and playing computer games.
They are bad for your health. At the same time, you will have no time to do your homework well. You should spent less time on TV and computer games. Your parents are angry with you, I think you should understand them. You should talk with your parents. Let them know your problems. Don't give up your hobbies. They are good for you. You can choose one hobby to do every day, then you can achieve a balance between your hobbies and study. You aren't interested in outdoor activities and study, but I think it's good for you to take part in some outdoor activities.
I hope my advice will be of some value to you.
Bill Smith
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为即将到来的期末测试,同学们要如何准备呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级期中考试英语试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1-5 ECBAD 6-10 BCB AB 11-15 CC CAC 16-20 ACBAC
21.17/seventeen 22. Drawing 23. school newspaper
24. a nurse
25. hospital / Children’s Hospital
单选:26-30 ADADA 31-35 ACBDA 36-40 CCDAA
完形填空:每题一分,错误不得分。
41---55:BCADC ABDCA CBDCA
部分答案:
阅读 (A)56--60 BCDCC (B) 61--65 ABDCB 66---70 CEABD
71、textbooks 72. grammar 73. knowledge 74. attention 75.conner
76. admire 77. impolite 78. pride 79.clay 80.chopsticks
81. By listening to the tapes
82. warned him to give up
83. asking for information politely
84. made a / the decision to
85. are picked by hand
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在一份优秀设计的考试卷面前,没有一位教师可以说no 的。让我们来做好试卷的设计工作吧!下面是读文网小编整理的2016物理初三期中考试试卷及答案以供大家阅读。
以上就是读文网小编带来的2016物理初三期中考试试卷及答案的全部内容,希望这部分您能够喜欢!
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齐总考试即将来临,教师们要如何准备试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级英语上册期中试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6.B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
二、完形填空
16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A
26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B
三、阅读理解
31. D 32. D 43. C 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. D
四、词汇运用
41. natural 42. dishes 43. operation 44. though 45. rang
46. join 47. University 48. set 49. wonderful 50. sure
51 . exhibition 52. third 53. whatever 54. rock 55. bring
五、语法填空
56. decision 57. To become 58. from 59. because 60. growing
61. anything 62. her/a 63. regretted 64. As 65. Greener
六、任务型阅读
66-68. ADC 69.70两小题的答案只要合乎情理就给分,但若有语言错误则不给分
1. 七、书面表达
71. Possible versions:
(第五档范文)
The students in Class 1, Grade 9 had a discussion about if English is important. Different students have different ideas. 21% of the students don’t think it necessary to learn English. They believe it’s a waste of time and money. It’s also difficult to remember the words. Besides, they also think it will reduce stress and study other subjects better. But 79% of the students disagree. They think English is widely used in the world. And English plays an important part in the international communication, so it can help us communicate with foreigners better.
In my opinion, it’s necessary to learn English. The importance of English will last.(108 words)
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教师们在即将到来的考试之前想要给自己的学生们做一些训练题来提升他们的学习成绩吗?下面是读文网小编整理的2016上学期初三期中物理试卷以供大家阅读。
以上就是读文网小编为你带来的2016上学期初三期中物理试卷,希望能够帮助到您!
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在新的学期马上又将迎来期中考试,这是对大家一个学期上节点的检测,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的九年级下册语文期中考试卷,供大家参考。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共30分)
―、(共12分,每小题3分)
1.下面各组词语中加点字的沣音或书写有误的一组是
A.狡黠(xiá) 推搡 萎缩(wěi) 重峦叠嶂
B.拮据(jié) 显赫 愧怍(zuò) 众目睽睽
C.魁梧(kuí) 桑梓 缅怀(miǎn) 风尘仆仆
D.蓦然(mù) 消魂 慰藉(jí) 莫明其妙
2.依次填入下面横线处的词语,恰当的一组是
我主张,面对当今对中华文脉认知的混乱状态,应该_________文脉之思,_______严选之风,_____古今坐标,_______普世范本。为此,应努力拨去浮华热闹,远离滔滔口水,进入深度探讨。选择自可不同,目标却是同归,那就是清理地基,搬开芜杂,集得高墙巨砖,寻获大柱石础,让出疏朗空间,洗净众人耳目。由此,中华文化的复兴,才有可能。
A.重立 重建 重启 重开 B.重启 重开 重立 重建
C.重开 重建 重启 重立 D.重建 重立 重开 重启
3.下面各项中,有语病的一项是
A.国际民航组织正在酝酿一项新规定:飞行中的飞机必须每6海里报告一次区位信息,报告的频率相当于1.3分钟/次。
B.我国新修订的《食品安全法》加大了对食品生产经营者的惩罚力度,也明确了对食品安全监管者的法律责任。
C.对投资人士来说,高层治理雾霾的决心是否可以持续是关键,这关系到雾霾对经济发展趋势的影响是会增强还是减弱。
D.交通运输大部门体制改革形成了由交通运输部负责管理国家铁路局、中国民用航空局、国家邮政局。
4.重新排列下面语句的句序,正确的一项是
①但是在魏晋以后,“碑”与“帖”却常常代表两种截然不同的书风。
②于是碑”与“帖”开始形成两种对立的美学流派。
③最初,碑与帖是汉字书法上两个常用的字。
④尤其在清代“金石派”书风兴起,以摹写古碑的重拙朴厚为风尚,鄙弃元、明赵孟頫到董其昌尊奉二王(王羲之、王献之)的“帖学”。
⑤对大众而言,“碑”指刀刻在石碑上的文字,“帖”指毛笔写在纸绢上的文字,原始的意义并不复杂。
A.②⑤③①④ B.③⑤①④② C.③①②⑤④ D.⑤①②③④
二、(共9分,每小题3分)
阅读下面的短文,完成5-7题。
酸奶能代替牛奶吗?
酸奶能代替牛奶吗?这是一个让很多人纠结的问题。答案很简单,就四个字:完全可以!
酸奶能代替牛奶吗为什么说酸奶可以代替牛奶呢?这就需要从牛奶和酸奶的营养成分上说起了。
我们先来看看牛奶里都有什么。就像牛奶的包装盒上标识的那样,不管是巴氏奶还是常温UHT奶,通常100克全脂牛奶中,含有大约3%的蛋白质,3.5%左右的脂肪,以及5%左右的碳水化合物。除此之外,100克的牛奶中还含有110毫克的钙质。若是低脂或者脱脂牛奶,其中的脂肪含量则会更低一些。
至于酸奶,通常原味酸奶的各种成分和牛奶里的差不多。这不稀奇,因为酸奶就是直接从牛奶发酵而来的。牛奶经过嗜热链球菌和保加利亚乳杆菌这两种乳酸菌的发酵,让其中的一种名为酪蛋白的蛋白质互相交联成网状,网罗住了牛奶里的其他物质,从而形成了一种像嫩豆腐一样的质地,这就是凝固型酸奶。若是在发酵后把凝固的酸奶搅拌一下,就成了能流动却又比牛奶粘稠许多的搅拌型酸奶。如果再加入其他的果蔬等成分,我们就得到了风味酸奶。由于加入了一部分果蔬,因而风味酸奶中牛奶的各种营养物质的含量会相应略低一些。
通常我们提倡大家喝牛奶,最最主要的就是因为乳制品含有丰富的钙质,而且其中的钙质很容易被人体吸收利用。这一点很难有其它类型的食物能代替。其次是因为牛奶里的蛋白质也是一种很不错的蛋白质。在牛奶发酵成酸奶的过程中,钙质并没有损失。蛋白质虽然被乳酸菌水解了一部分,但是却变成了更容易被人体吸收的多肽。因而从这两个方面来说,酸奶并不比牛奶少什么营养。
酸奶不仅仅是不比牛奶差,实际上它要比牛奶还更好一些。比如酸奶中的大部分乳糖在乳酸菌发酵的过程中都被水解了,因而相对于牛奶而言,不容易引起乳糖不耐受,更适合具有乳糖不耐受的人。酸奶中还含有大量的活性乳酸菌,在经过了胃液和各种消化酶的折磨后,仍然会有一大部分活菌抵达肠道。虽然乳酸菌并不能长期驻扎在肠道中,仅能存活几个小时到几天,但是在这段时间内乳酸菌仍然能够发挥一定的益生菌功效,有助于帮助消化和恢复肠道正常菌群。
对于婴儿来说,酸奶更是要强于牛奶。由于牛奶中的蛋白质有可能会引起一部分婴儿发生过敏症状,因而一般推荐至少在一周岁之后才可以喝牛奶。像前面提到的,由于在乳酸菌的发酵过程中,酸奶里的大部分蛋白质被水解成了更容易被消化吸收且更不容易致敏的氨基酸和多肽,因而一般认为从六个月起,就可以在添加辅食的同时逐渐给宝宝吃酸奶了。
总之,就算不考虑酸奶那比牛奶更好的口感和味道,仅从营养的角度来看,用酸奶代替牛奶也是完全可以的,而且酸奶比牛奶更胜一筹。其实,若是有条件,不妨变换着选择多种多样的乳制品,牛奶,酸奶,甚至奶酪都可以。如此这般,既能享受各种不同的风味,又可以获取优质的钙质,何乐而不为?
(选自《科学松鼠会》,有删节)
5.本文对“酸奶可以代替牛奶吗”这个问题的回答,下面表述最准确的一项是
A.酸奶完全可以代替牛奶,而且比牛奶更胜一筹。
B.酸奶完全可以代替牛奶,营养成分差不多。
C.酸奶比牛奶的口味更好,虽然营养物质含量略低。
D.酸奶比牛奶活性成分多,营养价值超过了牛奶。
6.下面表述不符合文意的一项是
A.原味酸养价值比牛奶高,而风味酸奶由于加入了果蔬,其营养物质的含量比牛奶略低一些。
B.之所以提倡喝牛奶,是因为乳制品含有丰富的钙质,而且其中的钙质很容易被人体吸收利用。
C.在牛奶发酵成酸奶的过程中,蛋白质虽然被乳酸菌水解了一部分,但是却变成了更容易被人体吸收的多肽。
D.酸奶中还含有大量的活性乳酸菌,在经过了胃液和各种消化酶的折磨后,仍然会有一大部分活菌抵达肠道。
7.下面做法不符合文本观点的一项是
A.叔叔自从做了手术以后消化功能较差,医生建议他饭后喝一杯酸奶。
B.姨妈的小宝宝八个月了,姨妈常常在宝宝的辅食里添加酸奶。
C.妈妈常常在冰箱里准备牛奶、酸奶、奶酪等乳制品,变着花样给孩子补钙。
D.爸爸怕妈妈在喝酸奶时出现乳糖不耐受的状况,建议妈妈不喝酸奶。三、(共9分,每小题3分)
阅读下面的文言语段,完成8-10题。
火牛破阵
田单①既设间,令燕以骑劫②代乐毅。乃令城中人,食必祭其先祖于庭。飞鸟悉翔舞下食,燕人怪之。田单因宣言曰:“神来下教我。每出约束,必称神师。又收民金得千镒,令即墨富豪遗燕将,曰:“即墨即降,愿无虏掠吾族。”燕将大喜许之。燕军由此益懈。田单乃收城中牛千余,为绛缯衣,画以五采龙纹,束兵刃于其角,而灌脂束苇于其尾,烧其端。凿城数十穴,夜纵牛,壮士五千人随其后。牛尾热,怒而奔燕军,所触尽死伤,燕军夜大乱。五千人因衔枚③奋击,而城中鼓噪从之,老弱皆击铜器为声,声动天地。燕军大骇败走。齐人遂杀其将骑劫,追亡逐北,尽复其地。
(选自《经世奇谋》)
【注释】①甶单:战国时期齐国名将。②骑劫:战国时期燕国将领。③衔枚:是一种古代行军时士卒口衔用以防止喧哗的器具,形如筷子。
8.对下面语句中加点词语的解释不正确的一项是
A.燕人怪之 怪:责怪 B.令即墨富豪遗燕将 遗:赠送
C.燕将大喜许之 许:答应 D.燕军由此益懈 懈:松懈
9.下面语句中加点的“以”与“令燕以骑劫代乐毅”中的“以”相同的一项是
A.孰视之,自以为不如 B.而广身以大黄射其裨将
C.皆以美于徐公 D.手自笔录,计日以还
10.下面对文本内容的理解不正确的一项是
A.田单首先设反间计让燕国换了主帅乐毅,剪除大障碍。
B.田单让百姓吃饭时祭祖,引飞鸟啄食,是为了制造舆论让人相信齐军获得神明护佑。
C.田单将千余头牛打扮成神兽,披上深红色绸衣,画上五彩花纹,将兵器藏于衣角
D.田单让齐人点着牛尾上蘸满油的苇草,狂奔的牛为五千精兵做先锋,令燕军大骇。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共90分)
四、(14分)
11.请把第三大题文言语段中画线的语句翻译成现代汉语。(4分)
齐人遂杀其将骑劫,追亡逐北,尽复其地。
12.填空。(10分,每空2分。)
⑴关关雎鸠,在河之洲。______,君子好逑。(《诗经•关雎》)
⑵__________________________,天涯共此时。(张九龄《望月怀远》)
⑶__________________________,再而衰,三而竭。
(《曹刿论战》)
⑷文天祥的《酹江月•和》中有云:“乾坤能大,算蛟龙元不是池中物。”其中“池中物”比喻的是_______,这句话抒发了诗人内心这样的想法:_________________。
五、(18分)
阅读下面文章,完成13-16题。
大地上的读书人
有人说,读书最好的年龄是十五六岁,那时记忆力好。但那时我没有书读。我生活的村庄离书店有几十公里,再说家里也没有钱。我借书看。《西游记》连环画、金庸和古龙的武侠小说、三毛的散文……抓紧分秒地读。
假期在家里做农活,书随身带着,挑一担谷或柴草,歇息时就摸出来看几页,到家时天都黑了。上中学是在镇上,来回几十里。放学时,同学们叽叽喳喳蹦蹦跳跳,我落在后面,图个清静,能够摸出书来看。
大地之上没有书桌,没有书房,只有无限的风景。我捏着印有方块字的纸,缓缓走在山路上,心情随文字一路铺陈。看累了,就眺望镶着金边的云,落日远远地挂在山头。我忍不住想奔跑,想歌唱,和我的书。天黑透了,这才拔足狂奔。少年时代的书,都是在路上边走边读的。村里的人常常会在路上看到这样一个孩子,眼睛勾在书上,走走停停,有时微笑,有时皱着眉头。总之是村里的书呆子,永远成不了庄稼地里的一把好手。
在贫乏的乡村,走在荒芜的山路上,有一本书在你面前打开,有不同世界的人和你作伴、对话,是一件多么甜蜜的事情。虽然不是在温暖的书房读书,而是在田间山头、在匆匆的脚步度量中读完的,书上的每一个字句都跳跃着进入视线,但因此更加带着热腾腾的气息,可以拿到生活中掂量,可以在天地草木间寻找注解,可以以最强劲的频率和心灵发生共振。
几年前,我去了宜宾李庄,小镇偎依在长江边。风景恬静平淡,一如我成长的村庄。一大群白鸭在池塘里自由自在地凫水,觅食,抖翅膀,嘎嘎乱叫;再向远,是浓淡迤逦的一道道山岭一朵朵白云……
其实这是一个有故事的小镇。
上个世纪抗战硝烟弥漫,中国似乎摆不下一张书桌。无数的文化单位开始西迁,迁向中国的腹地,迁向有深山大河屏障的僻远城乡。一大批赫赫有名的读书人如傅斯年、李济、董作宾、金岳霖、梁思成、林徽因等,选择了这个贫穷而偏僻的小镇蜗居,保存学术的薪火。
在这样的环境中,读书人都寄居于庙宇、祠堂、农舍、仓库,空气潮湿,缺医少药,很多人因此染上沉疴。最要命的是,没有书,没有实验器材。唯一带有存书的机构是当时的中央研究院史语所,让读书人稍微得以慰藉。但是,要到这里殊不容易,我曾经在李庄镇外寻索,穿过一大段弯弯曲曲的田埂,还有一片树林,然后爬500多个台阶,才找到山峰顶部的一个山庄,这就是当年的史语所办公遗址,现在已改为学校。
就是在这样的山路上行走,我突然回到了少年时代。
不同时代的读书人,都是在大地上读书,天作幕,地做席,人立天地间,携一书,与千年的精神脉络相守。外面的风雨雷电都化作这一画面的背景,渐渐消隐,而在书间、在人间印证过的心灵之音却渐次成为主角。
这样的生活苦吗?我翻遍那个时代的读书人在李庄留下的文字,看到的只有读书、研究、做学问的丰满记忆,更多的是对国运、天下事的远视,而不见对物质困苦的埋怨。
如果可以穿越,我说不定能看到这一幕:在如豆的煤油灯下,考古学家董作宾躬身简陋的斗室,手写考古史上开天辟地的煌煌巨著《殷历谱》,每写一句,三搁其笔,往返于古籍和甲骨文标本之间,核对求证;同济大学的生物学家童第周和夫人、儿女以及学生,携带大盆小盆,兴致勃勃地到野外捕捉青蛙并收集蛙卵做实验。在李庄的田野沟渠间,人跑蛙跳,你追我赶,泥水四溅;中国营造社的梁思成兴致勃勃地画下李庄旧旧的东岳庙的建筑构式图,旁边是同济大学学子的琅琅书声……
在彼时的李庄,世界很喧哗,有人做了高官,有人发了国难财,也有读书人因此眼红,放弃书桌,奔向豪门之间。剩下的那一群读书人,面带菜色走在大地上,孜孜埋首于卷册笔墨之间,自得其乐。
在每一个时代,在每一个当下具体的境遇中,肯定有比读书更好的选择。历史会知道,什么才能真正留存。 (文/陈全忠,选自《中国青年》,有删改。)
13.为了突出自己是“大地上的读书人”,作者在文章的前4段里表达了哪几个方面的内容?请根据提示简要概括。(4分)
第1段:交代自己年少时无钱买书借书阅读的艰难环境。
第2段:_________________________________________。
第3段:_________________________________________。
第4段:_________________________________________。
揭示自己在大地上读书的益处和意义。
14.仔细读下面这个句子,我们能体会到作者对“那一群读书人”怀有一份深情,说说作者是如何把这种感情明确地传达出来的。(4分)
剩下的那一群读书人,面带菜色走在大地上,孜孜埋首于卷册笔墨之间,自得其乐。
15.文章的题目是“大地上的读书人”作者以‘大地上”修饰“读书人”,结合全文,说说“大地上”这一修饰语包含哪几层含义。(6分)
16.文章结尾,作者写道:“在每一个时代,在每一个当下具体的境遇中,肯定有比读书更好的选择。历史会知道,什么才能真正留存。”“真正留存”的到底是“什么”?请结合全文作简要说明。(4分)
六、(8分)
根据要求完成17-19题。
《来自星星的你》的热映又一次引发了人们对“哈韩”现象的关注,从娱乐到由娱乐带动的经济发展都让人忍不住研究其中的原因,老师决定从同学们感兴趣的事情入手带领同学们做一次以“关注哈韩现象”为主题的综合性学习。
17.第一组同学希望了解各类人群喜欢韩剧的原因,于是准备展开调查,你认为他可以以什么为依据进行人群分类?以此为依据可拟定哪些调查对象?(2分)
18.第二组某同学在找资料时发现了下面这些材料,他惊喜地发现韩剧除了娱乐价值还有别的价值,于是想根据这一发现确定一个研究方向并了解形成这种现象的原因,请你帮他归纳出研究方向,并根据材料从韩剧制作方面找到相关的原因。(4分)
【材料1】韩剧中韩国人前卫的穿着打扮、精美的家居摆设和时尚的消费用品刺激着每个观众的消费欲望。韩剧的流行,带动了其他韩国商品进驻市场进而缔造更多商机,无论是手机、服饰、化妆品、电玩动画、电影,甚至整形技术,都借由韩剧这一媒介文本,渐渐打开市场,影响到观众。下边的两个调查结果,就反映了这一现象。
调查1:您在韩剧中看到十分喜欢的物件后,是否会买相同的物件?
调查2:你会购买韩剧中明星同款的发型、服饰、饰品吗?
选项 小计 比率
会并且很喜欢 44 17.81%
可能会尝试一下 98 39.68%
不会但会注意 83 33.6%
不会 不会注意 22 8.91%
【材料2】韩剧拍摄地点的选取十分讲究,这不仅是追求诗化剧情的需要,更是把旅游业与影视剧结合的一种商业策略。韩剧《蓝色生死恋》的拍摄就选在风景优美的束草。剧中俊熙和恩熙骑车嬉戏的田间,他们生离死别的诲边,给每个观众留下了深刻的记忆。该剧在中国大陆和港台地区热播以后,掀起了一阵韩国旅行热。韩国方面特意开出“去束草,觅爱情”的专线,让游客参观《蓝色生死恋》的拍摄地,再次重温观看电视剧时的感动。束草也因该剧被更多人所熟知,成为了热门的旅游景点。
____________________________________________________
19.第三组,定的选题为“韩剧对身边人们生活的影响”,在分配任务的过程中,小华和小飞都想做美术编辑,争执不下。作为组长,你了解他们俩一个擅长用电脑做“美图秀秀”,一个擅长手绘创作,而搜集来的素材有各自不同的编辑需求,你希望人尽其才又能合作愉快,于是说:
___________________________________________________。”说完,他俩高高兴兴对搜集材料的同学说:“等你的素材来了,我们一起讨论来确定美工方案吧。”(2分)
七、(50分)
20.阅读下面材料,然后作文。(50分)
一天,国王去花园散心。令他惊异的是,所有树木和花草竟全倒伏在地上,气息奄奄。国王连忙向植物们询问原因。松树告诉他:“我无法长得像橡树一样高,不想活了。”橡树说:“我不能像葡萄一样结出果实,还活个什么劲儿!”葡萄叹息着:“我不能像玫瑰一样开花!”玫瑰哀哀哭道:“我怎么都没办法长得如橡树高大!”这时,国王发现一株草莓,它的叶子鲜亮、翠绿,白色的花朵繁密、茂盛,鲜红的果实,圆润诱人。不等国王询问,草莓就开口了:“我知道我没有玫瑰那么美的花朵,我甚至都没有玫瑰长得高,但我有甜蜜可口的果实啊!”
生活在社会这一大家庭中,我们难免会相互比一比,如何比却大有学问。
请以“比”为题,自选文体,写一篇不少于600字的文章。文中不要出现自己的姓名和校名。
看过九年级下册语文期中考试卷的还看了:
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期中考试目的是为了检验学生半个学期所学的人教版初二物理下册知识而进行的一次考试,有利于学生比较正式地检验自己平时的学习水平。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的2017年人教版初二物理下册的期中考试卷,供大家参考。
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