为您找到与九年级上册语文期末考试试卷2020年最新版相关的共200个结果:
初三语文的学习,需要多下时间和功夫,牢固掌握知识点,才能让自己不断进步,语文成绩更上一个台阶。下面是读文网小编整理的初三语文上册测试卷,供大家学习参考。有空抽时间温习一定有收获。
1、C 2、C 3、A 4、D 5、D 6、B 7、C 8、B
10、鲁智深 拳打镇关西
12、法 莫泊桑 《羊脂球》
13、语言、神态;语言;外貌;心理
14、因为于勒的穷困击碎了母亲所有的希望,旧怨新恨一齐发作;自私冷酷。
15、脸色煞白;两眼呆直;神色张皇、狼狈;说话结巴、低声嘟哝。揭示了父亲从热望到失望的狼狈相,暴露了父亲自私虚伪的嘴脸。
16、“我”的大姐、二姐及姐夫;怕他们明白真相,尤其是怕女婿知道于勒是个穷水手,不愿意与二姐结婚,而影响二姐的婚姻大事
17、反复;对于勒叔叔的同情;对父母六亲不认的不满和对人与人之间赤裸裸的金钱关系的批判
18、烘托人物失望沮丧的心情。
19、我们要再创新辉煌,实现中华民族的伟大振兴,更需要大力弘扬奋斗精神。
20、举例论证(事实论证)、道理论证、对比论证。
21、把个人奋斗融入到为实现祖国社会主义现代化的奋斗之中。
22、因为他们把国家和人民的利益置于个人利益之上,不畏艰辛,工作在祖国最需要的地方,并在工作中做出了贡献。
23、当大部分人为着理想而努力奋斗之时,我们也应该看到,现实生活中确有一些人艰苦奋斗的观念淡薄。承上启下
24、为国家做出了贡献,得到了人们的肯定,精神生活很富有。
25、此题为开放性题目,句式相仿即可。
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在考试即将到来之际,我们应该在为此做出什么样的准备呢?下面是有读文网小编为你整理的人教版2年级上册语文期末考试卷,希望能够帮助到你!
一、我是拼写小冠军。(10分)
xĭ huān jī lìng bì xū róng yìwān qū
yōu mĕi xiāo miè zāi hài gù shi qí guài
二、区分双胞胎。(10分)
访( ) 梁( ) 旗( ) 钢( ) 群( )
纺( )粱( ) 棋( ) 刚( ) 裙( )
三、写出下面词语的近义词和反义词。(12分)
近义词:立刻——( ) 朋友——( ) 得意——( )
拉住——( )愿意——( )漂亮——( )
反义词:长——( ) 细——( ) 容易——( )
爱——( ) 深——( ) 黑——( )
四、把下面的词语补充完整。(11分)
助( )为( ) ( )仙过( ) ( )( )送炭
三( )二( ) 四( )八( ) ( )羿射( )
( )造( )星 引( )注( ) 嫦娥奔( )
( )花盛( ) ( )娲补( )
五、对号入座。(12分)
漂浮 飘扬
(1)云在空中( ),碰到冷风就变成水珠落下来。
(2)彩旗迎风( ),广场显得更加美丽。
赶紧 飞快
(3)船在水面上( )地行驶。
(4)风娃娃看见了,( )过去使劲吹风。
后 候
(5)司马光小时( )是个爱动脑筋的孩子。
(6)冬冬坐在丁丁的( )面。
采 彩
(7)公园里的花不能( )。
(8)( )虹是一座神奇的桥。
六、模仿秀。(6分)
(1)蜜蜂在花丛中唱着歌。
在。
(2)邓爷爷仔细地看了我的表演,脸上露出了满意的笑容。
仔细地。
(3)鸟在最快活的时刻,最容易被猎人打中。
快活。
七、把下面的词语按顺序排成一句话,并加标点。(9分)
1、儿童 的 幸福 多么 新中国 啊
2、好孩子 不动脑筋 不是 孩子 的
3、同学们 帮助 互相 困难 要 有了
八、阅读快活林。(20分)
(一)辛勤的园丁
放学了,我路过老师办公室。向里望去,只见我的老师正在
工作。我看见她一会儿拿起笔写写,一会儿又抬头望着窗外,一会儿又站起来来回地走动,一会儿又翻翻桌上的书..........我又看见了她额头深深的皱纹,我心里久久不能平静。老师啊!您像园丁一样培育我们成长。
1、把老师辛勤工作的语句摘抄下来。(2分)
2、写出短文中的比喻句,再照样子写一个。(4分)
3、这篇短文主要写了什么?正确的画“√”。(2分)
A、主要写我对老师的感激之情。( )
B、主要写老师辛勤工作的情景。( )
C、主要写放学了,我和老师都回家。( )
4、请你也写一句赞美老师的话吧!(2分)
(二)
秋天到,秋天到,园里果子长的得。
枝头结柿子,架子上挂葡萄,
黄澄澄的是梨,红通通的是枣。
秋天到,秋天到,地里的蔬菜长得好。
冬瓜披白纱,茄子穿紫袍,
白菜一片绿油油,又青又红的是辣椒。
1、儿歌写了秋天果园里的种水果,它们是、、、。写了秋天里的种蔬菜,它们是、、、。(6分)
2、儿歌中和“黄澄澄”相同样子的另外两个词是:、。(2分)
3、照“又青又红”的样子另外写两个词、。(2分)
九、妙笔生花。(10分)
有个同学做数学作业,找不着格尺了。如果你遇到下面的情况,该怎么办?写下来吧。
看过“人教版2年级上册语文期末考试卷”
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随着时间的流逝,期末考试即将到来,教师们要如何准备好试题内容呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级英语上册期末考试试卷,供大家参考。
A卷(共100分)
Ⅰ. 听力(每题1分,共20分)
1-5. BCEAD 6-10. ACCAB 11-15. BCBCA 16-20. ABACA
【听力原材料见后面】
Ⅱ. 词汇(共10分)
A) 根据汉语或首字母提示填空。
21. punished 22.active 23.stamps 24. pronounce 25. international
B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
26. second 27. spoken 28. lays 29.called 30. Looking
Ⅲ. 语法与情景会话(共20分)
31-35. CBDCC 36-40. BADBC 41-45. DBBBD 46-50. CCCBD
Ⅳ. 用动词正确形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)
51. her 52. teeth 53. Teachers’ 54.developing 55. hearing
56. to learn 57. doesn’t rain 58. not to be 59. dead 60. feel
Ⅴ. 选择恰当的短语填空。(每空1分,共10分)
61. reminds…of 62. too much 63. To my surprise 64. stay up 65. take pride in
66. is patient with 57. hung out 68. all the time 69. in public 70. put on
Ⅵ. 句型转换(每空1分,共10分)
71. How ; study 72. is locked 73. is there 74. are supposed 75. if / whether is
Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (每题2分,共20分)
76-80. F T T F F 81-85. BCCDA
B卷(共50分)
Ⅷ. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
86-90. CBABA 91-95. CBDBC
Ⅸ. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
(A) 96-100. ACDBA
(B) 101. same; spend 102. three
103. 虽然失败对于每个人都会发生,但是不同的人对于失败的态度不同。
104. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.
105. Failure is what often happens.
Ⅹ. 补全对话,每空一词(5分)
106-110. CBFAE
Ⅺ. 略(15分)
【听力材料】
第一节:听音选图。听句子,从所给图中选出与所听到句子情景相同(相近)的图画。每个句子读两遍。
1. It’s raining now. 2. Yao Ming is taller than Jordan.
3. You are not allowed to smoke here.
4. The boy was walking down the street when a UFO landed.
5. What is the boy doing? He is reading a book.
第二节: 听句子,根据所听内容选择相应的答语,每个句子读两遍。
6. Could you please post this letter for me on your way home?
7. Is he a teacher or a student ? 8. What day is it today ?
9. You’d better go to bed earlier tonight. 10. Do you think pizza is very popular in China?
第三节::听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
11. M: Do you like English , Mary ?
W: No, I don't. I like Chinese best of all .
Q: What's Mary's favorite subject ?
12. M: How many students are there in your class ?
W: There are thirty boys and twenty girls .
Q: How many students are there in her class ?
13. M: Which animal lives only in China ?
W: I think it's a panda .
Q: Which animal lives only in China ?
14. M: Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight ?
W: I'd love to, but I'm going to do my lessons. We’ll have a Chinese exam tomorrow.
Q: What's the girl going to do tonight ?
15. M: Good afternoon. Can I help you ?
W: Yes, please . I want to buy a sweater .
Q: Where are they talking ?
第四节:听短文,根据短文内容及所给问题选择最佳答案,短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
Victor had two sons. One was seven, and the other was five. One morning Victor took his two boys and his pet dog to the town in his car to buy some food. He left his two boys and the dog in his car when he was in the food shop. A few minutes later, his car was driven off.
Then the worried father called the police at once and they began to discuss the best way to save the boys. While the adults were worried about the boys in the car, the dog was so mad at the stranger. It sat at the front seat and began barking at him. If that wasn’t enough, the two boys began to shout at the car thief, “Stop, stop! It’s not your car!” and they said angrily that it wasn’t right for him to take their father’s money when the thief wanted to steal the wallet in the car.
The two boys and the dog made the thief so crazy that he asked them for their address. Then he stopped the car in front of their house, covered his face with his shirt and ran away. When Victor and the police were discussing how to save the boys, his wife called to tell him that the car, the two boys and the dog were all home.
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练习积累越多,掌握越熟练,学习需要不断的在练习中积累,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级英语四月调研试题,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的’A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. My classmate. B. Friendly. C. Sixteen years old.
2. A. Very dirty. B. A note. C. It’s brown.
3. A. It’s fast. B. At 8:00 am. C. It’s crowded.
4. A. It’s heavy. B. Too big. C. The one on the bed.
5. A. I’m nodding. B. A lot of hair. C. Better, thanks.
第二节(共7题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What is Kate’s mother?
A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A patient.
7. Where is the man?
A. In the cinema. B. On the farm. C. At a store.
8. How is the man going to the museum?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
9. What are the- two people?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient.
10. What does the woman think of the dress?
A. The color is a bit light. B. The size is not OK. C. The dress is too short.
11. What is the man going to do?
A. Go to swim. B. Buy some paper. C. Do some work.
12. What does Mary mean?
A. She agrees with the man. B. She has a better idea. C. She doesn’t care.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独自,每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的’A、B、c:三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题;每小题5,秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答13 -15题。
13. What can we know about the woman?
A. She knew the man well.
B. She worried about the bike.
C. She repaired the bike.
14. What happened to the bike?
A. It was knocked down.
B. It was badly broken.
C. It was sold to the woman.
15. Who checked the bike?
A. Nobody did.
B. The woman did,
C. The man did.
听下面一段材料,回答16 -18题。
16. What is the woman going to do?
A. To have lunch.
B. To ask about time,
C. To buy two tables.
17. How many people will be at the restaurant?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Eight.
18. What is the woman’s first name?
A. Kate. B. Rose C. Green.
听下面一段材料,回答19 ? 22题。
19. What are these two speakers mainly talking about?
A. New Year’s Day. B. Christmas Day. C. Chinese Spring Festival.
20. Where-do children hang their stockings?
A. Over the fireplace.
B. In the Christmas tree.
C. Beside the fireplace.
21. Who do the children think will fill their stockings?
A. Father Christmas. B. Their parents. C. Their friends.
22. What will David do on Christmas?
A. Study at home. B. Watch TV. C. Visit a foreigner’s family.
听下面一段材料,回答23 ? 25题。
23. Where does Dashan study now?
A. At a university in Germany.
B. At a university in China.
C. In a Chinese school at his home city
24. When does Dashan have some difficulty understanding Chinese?
A. When talking with Chinese people.
B. When listening to Chinese talk to him.
C. When listening to Chinese talk to each other.
25. How many Chinese cities has Dashan visited?
A. Just a few. B. Three. C. Quite a lot.
二、选择填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)
将代表最佳答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. ? We’ll travel to different places in this summer vacation. Enjoy your trip!
- ______.
A. Me, too B. Yes, I’d love to
C. The same to you D. Very well, thank you
27. Tom’s a taxi driver, _____ he really wants to be a singer.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
28. ? Do you know if Jack will drive to New York this weekend?
- Jack? Never! He ______ driving so far.
A. has hated B. will hate C. hated D. hates
29. - A nice shirt! A present?
- Yes, it is. My aunt ______ it to me for my last birthday.
A. was sending B. had sent C. will send D. sent
30. ? Is Mr. Smith in the office?
- No, He______to the library.
A. goes B. had gone C. has gone D. would go
31. ? Excuse me, can I park my car here?
- Yes, you can park on ______ side of the street.
A. another B. both C. either D. neither
32. - Oh you sound just like an Englishman.
- ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.
A. Yes, you’re right B. Well, not quite like that
C. I don’t mind D. You’re welcome
33. ? We’d better invite Tom and Kate to the party tonight.
- Yes, ______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.
A. why B. why not C. what for D. how
34. Although he failed this time, he didn’t give up and ______studying hard.
A. stopped B. continued C. succeeded D. finished
35. - Why are you so ______, Helen?
- I thought I had lost my purse, but I didn’t. I found it in my study!
A. angry B. happy C. sad D nervous
36. - Is there any ______ for two chairs in the office?
- Yes, I think so.
A. ground B. floor C. space D. area
37. - How was the performance last night?
- It was so good. Though it ______ nearly four hours, few people left early.
A. covered B. reached C. lasted D. played
38. I was late for school because my alarm clock didn’t ______this morning.
A. go on B. go off C. go away D. go up
39. -______ you leave so soon?
-Yes. I have to catch my plane.
A. Can B. Would C. Should D. Must
40. ? What did that lady ask you just now?
- She asked me______.
A. who was I waiting for
B. whether could I help her
C. how she could get to the bus stop
D. what has happened
三、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41 ? 55各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Luke says, “At first I was shocked that somebody would do such a thing, but then I saw Jenifer’s (41) and knew that I had to do something. I jumped up and started chasing him down the street and calling‘Thief, stop !’but nobody seemed (42) in stopping him. They were too busy staring, like it was a (43) or something. Luckily, I play soccer for the school team, so I’ve been training all year and I’m in pretty good shape, so I (44) to catch up with him on Third Avenue and knocked him down. Once he was on the (45) I sat on top of him and waited for the police to come. I know that people say you shouldn’t do that kind of thing, (46) you never know what the person can do to you, but I didn’t think about that at the time. I was too (47).”
However, Jennifer is not the only one who’s grateful for Luke’s bravery. After police had arrested(送签捕) the thief, they (48) his apartment and found over a hundred stolen cell phones and, perhaps more (49) , an address book full of names of various criminal contacts(犯罪联络), most of whom have now been brought in for (50) as police try to break a growing ring of cell phone criminals.
Cell phone theft(盗窃)is only one of a number of technology ? related crimes that police say are on the rise. Businesspeople have been told to be extra (51) with their notebook computers, which are an easy target(目标) for criminals, and new police apartments are being set up to (52) crimes. In the last week alone, the New York Police Department has (53) over six hundred calls from people relating to one of the above crimes.
Thanks to Luke’s bravery and quick thinking, Jennifer didn’t (54) one of those victims (受害者) , and she knows (55) she’s going to thank Luke - by taking him for another meal at the same Indian restaurant. This time, however, she’s going to keep her cell phone in her purse.
41. A. purse B. phone C. head D. face
42. A. pleased B. frightened C. interested D. excited
43. A. game B. movie C. story D. joke
44. A. managed B. tried C. hoped D. meant
45. A. floor B. grass C. ground D. bed
46. A. because B. so C. if D. although
47. A. nervous B. sad C. brave. D. angry
48. A. broke B searched C. sold D. discovered
49. A. important B. common C. similar D. dangerous
50. A. questioning B. testing C. pretending D. stealing
51. A. serious B. safe C. patient D. careful
52. A. care for B. deal with C. think about D. belong to
53. A. made B. checked C. received D. refused
54. A. trouble B. offer C. become D. believe
55. A. why B. how C. when D. whether
四、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
56. We can read the above material mostly______.
A. on TV B. in the newspaper
C. in a school report D. in the hike factory
57. From the reading we know the shop sells______.
A. only bikes B. only the parts of bikes
C. bikes and other items D. only car parts besides bikes
58. It’s clear that‘WILCO’ refers to (指) ______;
A. the boss of the main shop B. the main shops
C. the brand of the bike D. the summer sale
59. If you go to any of WILCO shops on Sundays, you have to______.
A. call number 012223 414825
B. pay more than &69.99 for one bike
C. visit www. wilcomall@ wilco-fastlift. co. uk
D. arrive at it before 4:00 p. m.
60. In this advertisement we cannot know______.
A. the information about bikes
B. the e-mail address of the main shop
C. the time the shops open on weekdays
D. whether customers can easily park at all WILCO shops
B
There is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Although eating properly is important, being kind to others is also good tor your health. Studies show that people who perform kind acts are more relaxed, happier, and healthier than other people.
In one study at Arizona State University researchers, found that many volunteers experienced a sudden feeling of joy, followed by a long period of calm, after performing a kind act. This feeling, called “a help’s high” may actually help reduce stress (压力) as the body releases (释放) naturally painkillers.
Stress can cause’ serious health problems, and heart depression, and .sleeping problems. However, the study found that volunteers had fewer *stress-related health problems when they did helpful things for other people.
The study also found that people who did nice things for others felt better about themselves as well. They had higher self-esteem (自尊), and were’ happier. Many believe this is because volunteers spend more of their time with other people. People who are more outgoing are often healthier.
Another study at the University of Michigan’s Survey Research Center confirmed the health benefits of volunteering. A ten-year study showed that people who volunteered live longer than those who didn’t. Although you shouldn’t need a reason to be helpful, it is nice to know that kindness may help you live longer.
61. The reading is mainly about ______.
A. healthy people are kind because they have more energy
B. one has to eat an apple every day to become healthy
C. kind people can be stressed because they are always helping
D. doing kind things can make you feel good and help you he healthier
62. According to the reading ______.
A. it is better to be kind than to eat well
B. kindness can help you feel healthy
C. an apple a day can keep doctors away
D. eating correctly makes one happy and healthy
63. You can get a help’s high ______.
A. by volunteering your time
B. by taking painkillers
C. by eating properly
D. by sleeping well
64. The study found that people who help others can have ______.
A. sleeping problems and stress
B. less natural painkillers
C. overeating and depression problems
D. fewer health problems
65. Another study of almost 3 ,000 men showed that people who volunteered _____.
A. lived longer B. needed a reason to be helpful
C. wanted to live longer D. had lower self-esteem
C
Sarah ran in, shouting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.
“Isn’t it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.
I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear. I didn’t think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant(冷漠的)with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excellence in the world.
“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.
“Snakes shed(蜕) their skins because they need to renew themselves,” I explained.
“Why do they need to renew themselves?” Sarah asked.
“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my daughter. “We leave some things and find other thing unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too little for him, and he probably doesn’t think he looks as smart in it as he once did. “
As we talked, I knew that she began to understand. Although she couldn’t understand clearly, she would know that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and spirit, and see what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural way, not one to be forced.
“Snakes don’t peel off their skins when they like them. “I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth. “
“I see, Dad,” said Sarah as she held the snake skin, and then ran off.
I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories m our deep hearts.
66. Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because ______.
A. he didn’t want to read any more
B. he was in great fear of it
C. he wanted to praised her daughter
D. he hated snakes
67. Father’s patient explanation shows that ______.
A. his daughter didn’t want to listen to him at all
B. he knew children saw only excellence in the world
C. his daughter couldn’t follow him at all
D. he wanted to teach everything to her
68. In this reading the underlined word ‘renew’ means ______.
A. to begin to do something again
B. to make something newer than before
C. to replace something old with something new
D. to cover something old with something new
69. We learn from the reading that______.
A. the girl seemed to understand what her father said
B. the girl wasn’t interested in the explanation
C. the father was good at raising snakes
D. the father liked the snake skin better
70. Which of the following titles is the best for the reading?
A. Snake Skin B. Renew Ourselves
C. Father and Girl D. Great Discovery
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语选择填空(本题共10分,每小题2分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
give out /strange / provide / delicious / keep out /join
71. The best way to improve your English is to ___ an English club.
72. Be quiet please, class. I’m going to__ your test papers.
73. Mr. Tan makes the best noodle in town. They’re _____!
74. There’s a __smell in the house. Do you know what it is?
75. Could you ___ me with information about student exchange programs?
六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分,每小题1分)
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
In 1993, Greg Mortenson took a trip to Pakistan to climb K2, the second tallest mountain in the world. On his way down the mountain, he got l (76). Food and water were hard to find, but Mr. Mortenson found a small village. The people there saw that he was in n (77) and helped him. While in the village, Mr. Mortenson w(78) the children write in the dirt for their school l(79).The village did not have money to build a school or pay for a t(80),Before he left, Mr., Mortenson volunteered to r( 81) to the village and help them build a school
Mr. Mortenson went back to the US and wrote to many rich people. He asked them to d (82) money to build a bridge and a school for the village. The I (83) did not work very well, but at last e (84) people heard about Mr. Mortenson’s plan and helped him. That was the beginning of the Central Asia Institute, an organization that has succeeded in building or helping to build more than 130 schools in small villages in Pakistan and Afghanistan With the help of journalist David Relin, Mr. Mortenson wrote the famous book Three Cups of Tea. It is about his work with villages in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Some people have criticized him, however, Mr. Mortenson was given a p(85) in 2009 by the government of Pakistan for his work in the country.
七、书面表达(本大题15分)
假如你是李明。
明天是周六,你给汉口某校的外教史密斯打电话,邀请他到武昌游玩。
内容要点如下:
1. 乘2号线地铁到洪山广场,你们在那里见面;
2.明天会很热,轻装;
3.穿运动鞋,游东湖,爬山;
4.请你补充交代一两件事。
要求:
1.不要逐条翻译,内容要连贯。
2.词数:60-800 .
参考词汇: the subway(地铁)square (广场)sports shoes (运动鞋)
电话开头和结束语已给出:
Is Smith there? Hi, this is Li Ming.-I’d like to invite you to Wuchang to get relaxed tomorrow.
See you tomorrow.
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一、语言知识和语言表达。(18分)
1、A、2、B、3、B、4、B、5、A、6、B。
二、古诗文阅读与积累 (22分)
7、C;(烟不是炊烟)。8、D、(不是亢奋激越)。9、C;10、①悉:全、都。②师:兵(军队)。11、如果我死的时候,不能让家里有多余的钱,不能让外边有剩余的财物,这会辜负陛下的。12、鞠躬尽瘁死而后已,忠心耿耿,尽职尽责,公正廉洁。13、亲贤臣,远小人,选贤任能。(不一定用文中话回答,意思对即可)14、略。
三、现代文阅读 (30分)
(一)15.①一面作饼,一面骂人。②不接受别人的建议。③上门买饼必须电话预订,否则概不应酬。④代销他的香饼必须在同一天卖完。⑤厌恶、拒绝机械化做饼。⑥孤僻沉默。
(3分,答出三点即可得满分)
16.承上启下。(2分)
17.用生动活泼的语言更加真切地表达出作者对香饼的喜爱之情。(2分)
18.对比与比喻的运用,突出了香伯的香饼质量无与伦比。(3分)
19.③⑪;突出了香伯的香饼独具特色。(4分)
20.提示:香伯内心的坚守精神深深地感动了“我”。在“我”的眼中,他虽然苍老无比,却又那么令人敬重。(3分)
(二):21.以国家利益为重的崇高品德。
22.比喻论证,对比论证,1分,形象、突出地论证了让人对事业的发展有极大的帮助。2分
23.不能,第④段讲的是让人对事业的发展也有极大的帮助。1分,第⑤段讲的是怎样具备让人这种品格。1分,这两段的内容是递进关系。
24.总结全文,突出中心论点,号召人们要拥有让人的美德。
25.第一个论据不行,因为第一个的内容是告诉我们要“不让”,本文第②段讲的是让人是一种涵养,一种胆识,这句话不能证明此观点,所以不行。
四、语文综合性实践活动与作文
26、(1)选③更贴切。因为它扣紧主题,具体形象地表现出此次活动的内容。(2)(2分)示例:①很多的留守儿童有抑郁情绪;②解决抑郁情绪的主要方式是对同学说。(3)(2分)示例:①举办“我与留守生心连心”演讲比赛;②开设留守儿童心理辅导课;③评选自立自强优秀留守儿童。
27.作文按中考标准评定
附:参考译文
俯伏思念您,我禀赋不高,又遇上蜀国比较艰难的时候,出兵伐魏五次,都未能成功。哪里想到我却病入膏肓,生命将要在早晚间完结。俯念陛下能够静心克制自己的享乐欲望,约束自己爱护百姓,这就是尽了孝道继承先帝的遗志,施仁爱之心于天下百姓,提拔选用那隐居不仕的贤人,来扩大增加贤良的人材,罢免赶走那些邪恶的小人,使得风俗敦厚。
我当初侍奉先帝时,日用全靠官府供给,自己不再经商务农。在成都有桑树八百棵,薄田十五顷,靠这些子孙们的衣食,自给是有富裕的。至于我在外边,不再有另外的调度,平时的吃穿用度,全部靠官府供给,不再去搞别的生计,来增加微小的收入。如果我死的时候,不能让家里有多余的钱,不能让外边有剩余的财物,这会辜负陛下的。
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四、阅读(一)16、隔绝 隔膜 17、B 18、新的生活指的是:没有剥削、没有压迫、自由平等的幸福生活。19、BAC 20、闰土的愿望只是希望眼前能过上幸福生活,所以“迫近”;“我”的愿望是普天下的人都能 过上自由、平等、幸福的生活。“我”的愿望实现起来非常艰巨,能否实现还是未知数,所以“茫远 ” 21、议论,神灵;“我”主观臆想的新生活 22、作者把希望比作地上的路,意思是只空有希望而不去奋斗,希望便“无所谓有”;有了希望并坚持不懈地奋斗,希望便“无所谓无”。只要人们都满怀希望,坚持奋斗,就会迎来新生活。
(二)
23、兵力薄弱; 不仅; 爱抚、爱惜; 形势险要的地方 24、D 25、①这方面可以把他结为外援,而不可谋取他 ②这大概是上天拿他来资助将军的,难道将军没有夺取它的意图吗 26、汉室可兴 西和诸戎,南抚夷越,外结好孙权
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1. A 2. C 3. D 4.A 5.B 6.略。
7、 普通话是我们沟通的桥梁;⑵演讲、辩论会、朗诵会、故事会等活动;⑶
把讲普通话纳入师生综合素质评定的内容(全校师生别把方言带进学校来)
8、全诗抒发了自己辞官离京是的复杂感情,
9、作者以花自喻,意谓自己虽然处境艰难,但忠贞报国之心始终不变;自信其高尚志节更能感召年青一代。
10.发扬光大; 选拔; 远离 ; 彰显
11.C
12.(1)如有作坏事违犯法纪的,或尽忠心做善事的,应该一律交给主管部门判定他们受罚或受赏。
(2)皇上应当广泛听取意见,采纳正确建议,以使先帝的德行能够发扬光大,有志士人的正气得到鼓励传扬.
13亲贤臣,远小人,选贤任能
对于当今的领导干部来讲有非常重要的借鉴意义,
只有选拔有才能的人,善于听取意见,才能更好的为人民服务,为百姓办实事,如果只是一味任人唯亲或量“财”而用,那只会祸国殃民,违法乱纪,被人民所唾骂,成为国家的罪人。
14、大有大的思想、计划和考虑,小有小的算盘和实际生活,让节约的观念和行动细化到生活的每个角落。
15、引出节俭还是吝啬的讨论,提出的论题。
16、举例论证和道理论证
17、应该有这样很细节化的节约意识。例子略。
18、示例:静以修身,俭以养德 忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身
19、示例:伸出你的手,擦干她的泪(水龙头公益广告)
20. 以求女儿成凤凰时,将有梧桐栖,或者女儿们长大以后,用梧桐木做嫁妆。
21.小时候用梧桐花给我敷伤口;我出生时栽梧桐树;对我婚事的关心。
22.运用了比喻、对比、拟人的修辞手法,突出了梧桐树花期之迟,令人难以察觉。
23.燕子每年都要迁徙一次,“我”家的梧桐树成了它们归来的家;“我”长年奔波在外,故乡的家是“我”能够停歇的地方。
24.运用了想象的表现手法。作者运用想象,再加上深情的询问,表达了对燕子的关切,也含蓄的表达了对故乡的思念,同事也起到了言尽而意无穷的效果。
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1.C
2.姿—恣 霎—煞 题—提 侮—晦
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.(1)其实地上本没有路 走的人多了 也便成了路 (2)鸡声茅店月 人迹板桥霜 (3)零落成泥碾作尘 只有香如故 (4)羌管悠悠霜满地 人不寐 将军白发征夫泪
7.示例:(端午节)粽子飘香,龙舟竞发,好不热闹!看,健儿们齐心协力挥动船桨,龙舟箭一般往前飞;观众兴高采烈地欢呼、呐喊……端午节不仅是一个传统的节日,而且是中华民族的精神家园。
8.(1)青春的座右铭青春的知识(青春的畅想、感悟、脚步等) (2)同学们,我们怀揣梦想,已经跨入青春的大门。青春的血液在奔流,青春的心儿在跃动。今天,就让我们踏着青春的脚步,一起畅想青春,随想青春,炫舞青春靓丽的风采。 (3)你在地震中已经失去了双腿和自己的女儿,却为何还要来到这危险的地方做志愿者?戴着假肢的你,在地震中肯定遇到了很多的困难,你是怎样克服的?
9. 对美的无比热爱,但又不知如何去体会美;在某种程度上还有一定虚荣心在作怪,也想人前显贵。
10. C
11. 非常喜欢红书包并渴望得到它 磨父母买红书包 珍藏回忆红书包获得教益
12. 把“妈妈”改为“爸爸”,正和前文“爸爸把我唤醒,小声对我说,明天,他下了班就去把我的红书包买回来”的情节相照应,还和后文写红书包来之不易并受到父亲的教育相一致。这样一改不但结构上更加严谨,而且更能体现父母对“我”的疼爱。(意思对即可)
13. ①人都应追求美好的东西。②能体会美才是最美的事情。③追求美但不一定要得到它。
14. 就地取材(随处可见);透光通风;不挑地不挑人(随遇而安);朴素高雅。
15. 开篇运用了对比的手法;突出了乡土篱笆的悠闲恬静;引起下文;为下文作者赞美乡土篱笆作铺垫(为下文抒发感情作铺垫)。
16. (1)运用了比喻、拟人的修辞手法,形象生动地勾勒了夏夜篱笆边安谧、祥和、温情的画面,表达了作者对乡村生活的喜爱和向往之情(2)“融化”原意指冰、雪等变成水,这里指浓浓的化不开的乡思在风景秀丽的田园里化解了,表达了作者对田园生活的热爱和赞美之情
17. 篱笆的朴素高雅、旷达拙朴,代表了本真淳厚的乡村生活;作者沉浸其中,远离了城市的喧嚣与浮躁,感受到了生命的律动,精神上变得沉静超然,全方位净化了身心,找到了精神的归宿;在生活中,我们要追求一种随性自然、纯朴平淡的生活态度。
18. (1)女儿心疼喝酒生闷气的父亲,抢走了他的酒瓶。
(2)儿子心疼劳碌的母亲,偷偷往母亲的碗里放排骨。
19. 不矛盾。“微笑”是她为儿子的懂事而高兴,“落下泪”是她为儿子对自己的疼爱而感动,都表达了孩子与母亲之间真挚的爱。
20. 女儿是一个固执、心疼父亲的孩子,如“固执地拉着他的手,十分心疼地看着他”,恋爱时“每天都回家陪父母吃饭”;女儿疼爱儿子,是一位勇于面对生活坎坷的母亲,如“排骨炖好后,把排骨都夹到儿子碗里”,“生活再怎么艰难她都能微笑着面对,再不曾皱起眉头”。
21. (1)内容:以节目标题“孩子,你们什么时候学会了爱”总结概括了祖孙三代间孩子对父母的爱;
(2)结构:收束全文,点明了小说的主旨,升华了情感,深化、收束全文。
22. 示例:爸爸妈妈,你们是照亮我的明灯,温暖我的阳光,也许我顶撞过、抱怨过你们,但我更爱你们!
23. 作文略
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4.
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对于初三学生来说,要想学好语文,多做试题是难免的,这样才能够掌握各种试题类型,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级语文上册第六单元检测试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、1。为有源头何处来;满园春色关不住;不拘一格降人才;各领风骚数百年2。(1)A不破楼兰终不还。B大雪满弓刀。(2)纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。宋陆游;不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江河。荀子3。这是一道开放性试题 , 只要符合题目要求即可计二、(一)4。借;停止;等待;之于; 5。(1)我小时候爱好读书,(但)家里穷,很难得到书读。(2)只是我慷慨借书给人和那姓张的吝惜自己的书,舍不得借给人,这一点好像不大相同。6。天子之书; 初作官。7。本文观点及立论依据。劝黄生珍惜现在机会认真读书。8。略9。略(二)10。相同;等到;有时;好象11。(1)怎么能要求它日行千里呢?(2)披上战甲,让它奔跑,刚开始好象不是很快。(3)喂养它却又不能使它发挥自己的才能 , 听它嘶叫却不能明白(4) 长途奔跑之后,卸下马鞍,毫无疲劳之感,既不出汗12。B 13。D 14。介而驰,其初若不甚疾,比行百余里,始振鬣长鸣,奋迅示骏,自午至酉,犹可二百里。褫鞍甲而不息、不汗,若无事然。15。马的好坏在先天素质,也在饮食有很大的关系,人才也是如此,要想发挥他的才能,必须给你创造条件,提供物质保证。16、只要言之有理即可。(三)17。①抄写②曾经(3)就(4)这样 18。(1)既然这样那用什么能解除你的忧愁呢?(2)从这以后,只要母亲有病,铨就拿书在母亲旁边背诵,而母亲的病也就能好些。19。围绕“望子成材,期望殷切”回答即可。20。围绕蒋士铨回忆自己年少时得到母亲悉心培育的经历回答即可。 21。围绕“尊师勤学”和“孝敬父母,不辜负父母的殷切期望”回答即可。
(四)22。由对这个较为片面的观点的分析,自然而然地提出本文的中心论点23。善读可医愚;开头提出问题时,引用刘向的名言。中间分析问题部分,紧紧围绕刘向的这句话来分析的,最后进一步强调这个观点。由此可看出这句话是作为全文的中心论点来阐述的。24。引证法。事例(略)25。一是人生有限,很难把所有书都读完;二是职业不同可以有选择地读。还提出每一类书籍有不同的作用和功能。每个想读书的人都可以而且应该根据自己的不同需要,选择自己读书的目标。26。好的书籍可以是医治人病痛的良药。27。要从两方面来谈。
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单元考试来临前,同学们都在忙碌地复习自己的功课,可是只有知道了复习要点才能事半功倍。下面是读文网小编网络整理的冀教版九年级语文上册全册测试卷,希望对你有用。
一、(30分)
1.shè chāi 瑰 详 (4分)
2.(1)直为斩楼兰 (2)寤寐思服 辗转反侧 (3)白露未已 在水之涘
(4)辛苦展转 辛苦恣睢 (5)王侯将相宁有种乎 (每空1分,共8分)
3.C (4分) 4.C (4分)
5.示例:小人国用比赛绳技的方法来选拔官员(2分)。作者借此讽刺了高官厚爵获得者们阿谀奉承的丑恶嘴脸(2分)。
6.(1) 暴露老板急于获取更多利益的心态。(3分) (2) 讽刺老板短斤少两,坑害顾客。(3分)(意近即可)
二、(60分)
(一)(18分)
7.(4分)(1)比高远 (2)同“啭”,鸟婉转地叫。 (3)整齐的样子 (4)见不真切
8.(1)像老鹰飞到天上为名利极力追求高位的人,看到这些雄奇的高峰,追逐功名利禄的心就平静下来。(2分)(2)田间小路,交错相通,(村落间)能相互听见鸡鸣狗叫的声音。(2分)
9.虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。(2分)
10.先“水”后“山”,由近及远,逐层展开,符合“从流飘荡”的观景习惯,条理清楚。(4分,加粗字每点2分)
11.寄情山水(向往自然)(2分);安宁、闲适(和平、幸福)(2分)
(二) (14分)
12.倡导人们做“低碳生活”的践行者。(3分)
13.低碳生活是一种生活方式,也是一种社会责任。(3分)
14.(3分)作比较。突出说明低碳生活方式可大大降低二氧化碳的排放量。
举例子。用生活中常见的例子来,具体说明低碳生活方式可大大降低二氧化碳的排放量。
列数字。通过列举数字准确有力的说明低碳生活方式可大大降低二氧化碳的排放量。(写出其中一种即可)
15.(1)减少温室气体(以二氧化碳为主)的排放。(意思对即可) (2分)
(2)示例: ①清爽地球靠大家,低碳走进你我他。 ②少坐汽车多行走,低碳健康我拥有。
③低碳走进千万家,节能环保我参加。(3分)
(三)(14分)
16.(1)飞速发展的泡沫化时代,记住有意义的东西是十分困难的。(2分) (2)朗读是美好的过程,会引起
感动、联想和回忆,给人以力量。(2分)
17.(1)写了一篇好东西,总想去读给别人听。(2分)(2)发现了一本好书,总想让他人与自己一同感动。
18.没有朗读者(2分) 没有倾听者(2分) 19.D(2分)
(四)(14分)
20.(1)希科老板为人阴险狡猾;(2分)(2)玛格卢瓦尔老婆婆爱占小便宜;(2分)(3)玛格卢瓦尔老婆婆经不起诱惑。(2分)
21.希科老板隔三差五就去看望玛格卢瓦尔老婆婆是因为他期盼着老婆婆赶紧死去,他好继承老婆婆的庄园。(2分) 当知道她经常喝得烂醉如泥后就不再去了,这是因为希科老板知道老婆婆上了他的当,开始酗酒,她很快就会死去。(2分)
22.希科老板是一个阴险、奸诈、冷酷的人,他工于心计,为达目的不择手段。(2分)感悟可结合自己的理解和实际来谈,如:要抵制别人不坏好意的诱惑,不要总想着贪别人的小便宜。(2分)
三、23.作文(60分)
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寒窗苦读,为的就是在考试中展现出自己最好的水平,大家更应该加把劲,努力学习,认真总结知识点,大量做题,从中找出自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级语文上册期末考试试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、选择题
1、 A 2、B 3、C 4C 5、 C 6、C
二、基础题
7、 示例一:欣赏高山,自然会在高山的巍峨中感悟理想的崇高;示例二:欣赏大树,自然会在大树的伟岸中获得自立的尊严;(2分,要求:句式相同,语意连贯,意对即可)
8、 自古以来文人笔下的秋天,往往是肃杀、冷清,令人伤感凄凉。而在我看来秋天远胜初春。诗人一反常情,表达了对秋天的赞美,抒发了诗人积极乐观的思想情感。
9、 略
10、 【小题1】略
【小题2】第一、二幅漫画画的是早春的树木,第三幅漫画作者画的是冬天的树木,第四幅漫画作者画的是冬天过后的晚春的树木,这就可以看出漫画故事的时间跨度是一年多。
11、【小题1】示例:“尖”由“小”和“大”两部分构成,下大上小,所以是尖。
【小题2】“林”由两个“木”组成,表示树木丛生的意思。
三、诗歌鉴赏
12、【小题1】B 【小题2】C
【小题3】自古以来,写离别的诗作大多情感悲伤、基调低沉,而王勃的这两句诗则全无悲伤之情,写得昂扬乐观,能给朋友安慰和鼓励,这种对待离别的积极态度值得称道。
13、D
四、拓展探究
14、奥斯特洛夫斯基 保尔柯察金
15、斯威夫特、小人国、医生、格列佛每漂流到一个地方,必然去认识那里社会种种形式的政治生活。
五、写作
16、狼心狗肺、狼烟四起、狼子野心、引狼入室、狼贪虎视、豺狼当道、狼烟四起
17、 谛听 暇 胜
六、阅读题
18、 【小题1】“退一步”是一种交际智慧,更是一种人生智慧,它能让你少走许多弯路,更快地到达目的地。
【小题2】通过举例论证,形象生动地论证了退一步能化解政敌间的仇恨,是一种交际智慧,更是一种人生智慧的中心论点,使论证更具有说服力。
【小题3】
示例:忍一时风平浪静,退一步海阔天空。小不忍则乱大谋。海纳百川 有容乃大 壁立千仞无欲则刚
19、 【小题1】A放 B懈怠 C 疲倦 D睁大
【小题2】母亲坐在床上,用被子盖着我的双脚,解开衣服用胸口暖和着我的脊背。
【小题3】儿子为母亲深夜陪读而感动,为自己深夜睡着惭愧而哭(儿子被母亲的做法感动而哭)
七、作文
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九年级语文上册期末试卷及答案免费下载
做好语文期末试卷的练习,是对语文知识的一个学习和巩固的过程。那么九年级上册语文期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级语文上册期末试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一、积累与运用(14分)
1.D 2.A 3.B
4.(1)北斗阑干南斗斜;(2)零落成泥碾作尘;(3)日高人渴漫思茶;(4)会挽雕弓如满月(5)疑怪昨宵春梦好;(6)念此私自愧
5.(1)传承、点燃。
(2)càn、瑰
6.综合性学习
(1).(例子与特点一致2分,作分析2分。共4分)
(2).示例:B 认为影响自己阅读文学名著的原因是没时间的同学有105人,占被调查人数的49% 一是学生课业负担过重,二是部分同学的课余时间被用来看电视或上网等,挤占了阅读名著的时间
C 认为影响自己阅读文学名著的原因是不喜欢的同学有38人占被调查人数的18% 这部分同学大都没有养成读书的习惯,未能从读书中获取教益和乐趣。个别同学有欣赏趣味低俗化的倾向(说明图表1分,作分析2分。共3分)
(3).(语言得体1分,有理有据2分。共3分)
二、现代文阅读理解(30分)
(一)7.神态、动作、语言。表现人物惊恐不安的心态。
8.发财梦使她不愿相信水手就是于勒的消息。
9. 发财梦使她不愿承认眼前的事实,对于勒仍存有一线希望。
10.想起于勒从前占用过他们应得的一部分遗产,而以后又给过他们发财的希望,现在发财的希望成了泡影,于是旧怨新恨一齐发作。神态、语言、动作。自私、冷酷、唯利是图。
11.不可以去掉。亲字把讽刺的语言加深一步,深沉地表达了我对于勒叔叔的同情,对父母不认亲情的做法的困惑、苦闷和不满。
(二)12.发挥创造力的真正关键,在于如何运用知识。
13.举例。 约翰将葡萄压榨机和硬币打制器组合起来,发明了印刷机和排版术。 罗兰通过看电视把电视接收器作为试验对象发明了游戏机。
14.必须有探求新事物,并为此而活用知识的态度和意识,在此基础上,持之以恒地进行各种尝试。
15.这里是从广泛的意义上使用这个概念的。
16.硬币打制器上加上葡萄压榨机的压力。
(三)17.C 18.(1)A (2)B 19.D
20.盐 形态 色泽 21.略
22.(1)沙丘上沙粒滑动。(2)沙粒与沙粒之间的孔隙不断变化,时大时小。(3)空气中沙粒的流动中产生振动就发出声音。
(四)23.①素:向来 ②比:等到 ③将:统帅,率领 ④亡:逃亡
24. ①吴广故意多次说要逃跑,使军官恼怒,让他们责辱他,(借此)来激怒士卒。 ②我听说先动手可以制服对方,后动手就被对方所制。( 不要求文字一致,翻译正确,无语病即可)
25. 甲文中记叙了陈胜、吴广发动起义的过程。乙文写项梁夺取郡守之位的兵变过程。
26. 陈胜是一个富有谋略,机智果敢,并有一定组织和领导才能的确人。项梁是一个沉着老练(或老谋深算、阴险狡诈等)做事迅速果断,善于随机应变的人。 (意思对即给分)
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苏教版九年级上册语文期末试卷及答案
语文期末考试是了解自己学习情况和问题的重要依据,那么关于九年级语文期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些苏教版九年级上册语文期末试卷,仅供参考。
为巩固初三年级学生基础知识,提高阅读和写作能力,本学期初三语文教学的重中之重是搞好中考复习,现初步拟定复习计划如下:
全年级统一于假期补课开始进入中考复习。复习分为三轮进行。
第一轮:基础知识复习。
第一阶段(4月15日――5月1日),利用《考标》的资料复习基础知识,内容为:字词、病句、成语、标点、仿写、标语和口语交际。
第二阶段(5月2日――5月15日),选择二十篇文言文重点篇目进行复习。内容为通假字,古今异义词、一词多义,词类活用,重难句翻译,课文主要内容理解等。利用午读进行默写过关,并定期辅以阶段性检测。
第二轮(5月16日-6月初),为专题复习。
分为文言文专题、记叙文专题、说明文专题、议论文专题。备课组成员分工合作,搜集整理考题,按学情以及文体特点进行分类归纳整理,并形成检测。
复习时做到心中有数,练和讲评指导都围绕一个中心、一个主题、一个专题进行。通过反复训练达到强化巩固进而形成能力的目的。
第三轮复习。
5月份月底模拟考试后,进入综合复习阶段,综合复习期间进行3-4次模拟考,考后认真做好测评工作,通过不断考试巩固提高复习成绩。特别注意做好培优补差对象的评析工作,要求学生有自查、自评、自析以及教师的分析建议指导,以确保培优补差工作的成效。
备注:
1、作文训练和古诗文默写背诵在三轮复习期间反复训练巩固,力争能力不断提高。
2、从五月分起开始全年级的培优补差工作,利用培优时间以及晚修前对培优补差对象进行辅导。
3、6月份开始后,预留一两周时间让学生自行复习消化,指导学生查漏补缺,并予以适当的考前心理指导和应试指导。
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九年级上册语文期末试卷及答案人教版2023
对于语文期末考试的复习,平时要多做语文期末试题的练习。那么九年级上册语文期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级上册语文期末试卷及答案,仅供参考。
1.B(A.yùn—rùn,tián—guō。C.yáo—ráo,tǎo—dǎo。D.xǐ—xī,qì—qiè。)
2.C(第一个空是用来描写所见的景物给人的感觉的,人在赏景时心态往往平和,不像观战那样紧张,所以用“赏心悦目”比“扣人心弦”要恰当一些。第二个空,由后面的“都”可知道,与之能够相配的关联词只有“无论”。其实,到这里,正确答案已出。第三个空,景物这样新、美,自然令人“依恋流连”。第四个空,与前面“攀登本身没有任何困难”相照应,这里应当是“越往上走,攀登越困难”。)
3.B(这里应该用“英勇无畏”或“视死如归”之类的词语。“本色行当”指做本行的事,成绩十分显著。)
4.A(B项中句子主干不全,缺少主语,删去“使”,“面貌”成为主语,补全句子主干;C项中“提高”与“管理”搭配不当,将“提高”改为“抓好”;D项中第一个分句“能否”代表的是两种相反的情况,而第二个分句中“是”这个词代表很明确的一种情况,前后意思不一致,将“能否”删去,使前后分句一致起来。)
5.B(A项中,“关心人、爱护人、尊重人”与“以人为本”是并列的,它们之间的标点符号应为逗号,即“关心人,爱护人,尊重人”。C项中,“给我讲怎样选材?怎样构思?怎样立意?怎样开头……”这些句子并不是问句,其中的三个问号应改为逗号。D项中,“老有所养,老有所乐,”是引用的部分,它充当了句子的某个成分,应将“乐”后面的逗号放到引号外。)
6.C(苏州园林“美术画”的特点主要体现在选文第1段,即体现在“绝不讲究对称”的特点上。在这里,作者是将苏州园林的建筑与我国的一般建筑的特点比较着来说的。选项C说的是我国绝大部分园林的特点,而不是苏州园林。)
7.D(这个语段先将苏州园林与我国的建筑进行比较,突出“苏州园林可绝不讲究对称”。然后将“对称的建筑”比作“图案画”,将“园林”比作“美术画”,此处运用了打比方的说明方法。)
8.B(解答本题,要扣住选文的表达主题来理解。《苏州园林》一文的写作目的是为了向读者展现苏州园林建筑艺术的高超,而不是为了“说明设计者生平多阅历,胸中有丘壑”。)
9.B(A.原本/根本。C.拜访/回头。D.当今/抵挡。)
10.D(例句与D项的“故”都是“所以”的意思。)
11.C(文中说“今南方已定,兵甲已足,当奖率三军,北定中原,庶竭驽钝,攘除奸凶,兴复汉室,还于旧都”,可见“从而完成了先帝的托付”不正确。)
12.(1)北斗阑干南斗斜 (2)鸡声茅店月 (3)塞下秋来风景异 (4)持节云中 何日遣冯唐 (5)燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉 王侯将相宁有种乎 (6)马作的卢飞快,弓如霹雳弦惊[第(1)、(2)题是记忆型默写题,默写时要注意结合后面提示的诗文题目,仔细回忆,对出上句或下句。第(3)~(6)题是理解型默写题,均有诗歌题目提示,所以回答难度不大。]
13.示例:夜来风雨声,花落知多少。 随风潜入夜,润物细无声。 长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。[本题是开放型默写,只要所写诗句中含有“风”字即可。在答题时,书写正确是关键,应避免同音字、形近字误写。]
14.(1)时 (2)扩大 (3)的 (4)率领(文言实词,有的存在古今异义现象,即古今字形相同而意义用法不同的情况,要结合语境确定其具体含义;多数存在多义现象,在平时学习中应注意:首先是靠多积累,其次是靠分析字形,再次是靠古今联系,第四是靠语法分析,第五是靠语境推断。文言虚词的积累也同样适用以上方法。)
15.(1)不应该随便看轻自己,说话不恰当,以致堵塞人们向您竭诚进谏的道路。(“引喻失义”的意思是“说话不恰当”,应翻译出来。)(2)老百姓谁敢不用箪盛饭、用壶盛浆来迎接您呢?(“箪食壶浆”的意思是“用箪盛饭,用壶盛浆”,要翻译正确,首先要知道“箪”“壶”在这里存在词类活用现象,即名词用作动词。)
16.【甲】广泛听取别人的意见(或“广开言路”)。【乙】以荆、益二州为根据地,外结西南少数民族和孙权,内修政治等。(解答本题要把握选段的主要意思。【甲】文的主要意思是:诸葛亮分析当前形势,提出广开言路的建议。【乙】文的主要意思是:诸葛亮总述刘备兴汉室、建霸业的总方针。)
17.挑坏栗 炒香栗 助学子(第①自然段讲述了老汪的店都是晚开张,第②自然段主要写老汪挑选栗子,第⑤自然段主要写老汪炒栗子,第⑥⑦自然段写老汪收野栗子,最后一段写老汪帮助山区学子。参照例子总结三个字填写即可。)
18.动作描写。用“抖”“挑”“搁”等动词,生动传神地写出了老汪挑坏栗子的过程,表现了他娴熟的技艺和纯朴的品质。(这句话写老汪挑坏栗子的过程,用“抖”“挑”“搁”三个动词,表现了他娴熟的技艺和纯朴的品质。这属于动作描写。)
19.突出打栗人劳动的辛苦,为表现老汪乐于助人的美好品质做铺垫。(画线句子通过写打栗人打野栗子时的穿着、动作以及回来剥野栗子时的不易等细节描写,突出了打栗人的辛苦,为下文老汪帮助山区学子做了铺垫,从而突出了老汪的美好品质。)
20.“悄悄”一词写出老汪乐于助人不留名,表现老汪的善良和爱心。(“悄悄”的意思是“偷偷地”,“悄悄”一词写出了老汪帮助山区学子时的悄无声息,他助人却不留名,表现了老汪的善良和爱心。)
21.老汪是一个技艺娴熟、纯朴善良和富于爱心的人。(从老汪挑坏栗子时的动作、炒栗子时掌握的火候等方面可见他拥有娴熟的炒栗技术,从他悄悄地帮助山区学子这一件事中可见其纯朴善良和富于爱心。)
22.示例:汪爷爷,您真是一个好心人,谢谢您!我一定会认真读书,学好本领,做一个对社会有用的人,做一个有爱心的人。(首先要表示感谢,然后再表一下决心,注意礼貌用语和说话的得体。)
23.(1)要点:①绝大多数学生在饮食结构上存在误区。(或将垃圾食品作为自己的首选)②会影响身体健康。(“材料一”主要讲多数学生的饮食存在偏食、挑食、钟情“洋快餐”等误区。“材料二”主要列举了世界卫生组织公布的十大类垃圾食品。要结合两则材料答出要点。)(2)示例:青菜萝卜保健康(只要字数相等、句式一致、内容相关即可。)
24.(1)示例:鲁智深,因为疾恶如仇,好打抱不平,与官府矛盾越来越深,被迫落草。
武松,屡遭陷害之后,终于彻底造反。
林冲,被高俅父子多次设计陷害,被逼上绝路,忍无可忍,走上梁山。
花荣,受恶吏陷害下狱,被绿林好汉搭救后走上梁山。
戴宗,为救宋江,伪造书信,被发现后下狱,被救出后走上梁山。
(2)示例:鲁智深 绰号“花和尚” 杀人后出家,背上刺有花绣
武松 绰号“行者” 报仇杀人后被追捕,打扮成头陀模样
林冲 绰号“豹子头” “生的豹头环眼,燕领虎须”,取其形
花荣 绰号“小李广” 擅长射术,箭法精准,可与汉代名将李广相比
戴宗 绰号“神行太保” 会“神行法”,最快一日能行八百里(准确解答本题,需要同学们平时精读一部分文学作品,可以用勾画法、摘录法从故事情节到人物形象都做一番深入的探讨与研究,得出自己的心得和体会。)
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