为您找到与中考政治热点材料题及答案相关的共200个结果:
七年级的学习生活已步入中期,正是检验成果的时候了接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于苏教版七年级政治第二学期期中考试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、 单项选择题(1—14题每题1分,15—22题每题2分,共30分)
1、A 2、C 3、C 4、B 5、A 6、B 7、D 8、D 9、B 10、B
11、D 12、C 13、C 14、D 15、C 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、C 21、D 22、C
二、 问题探究(共14分)
23、①明星崇拜是青少年生理、心理发展到一定阶段的常见现象。心目中的偶像要尊重,但也不可盲目崇拜,同时,我们要认真地欣赏自己,发现自己的美好和独特这样才能不断超越自我,走向成熟。(4分)
②我们每个人都是一个独特的生命个体,我们只有如实的了解自己,才能战胜自卑,愉快的接受自己,更好的发展自己(4分)
24、走进青春期,青少年要养成热情、开朗的性格,积极与同学、朋友交往,相信父母和老师;(2分)有想不通的问题应大胆地向别人倾诉,不让某些问题长期困扰自己; 要积极参加文娱活动,在集体温暖中放松心情;(2分)也可以通过写日记的方式进行倾吐、宣泄。(2分)
三、实践创新(共12分)
25、①积极情绪和消极情绪是相对的。我们要尽量利用情绪的积极一面,克服消极情绪的消极一面,让情绪为我们服务,为我们的学习和生活增添一道亮丽的色彩。(2分)
②意志控制法注意转移法认识改变法合理发泄法尽情倾诉法情绪升华法(3分)
26.(1)见教材P.65(3分)(2)①社会要为未成年的生命安全创造良好的社会环境;②学校建立安全隐患排查制度,或者加强对学生进行安全意识和秩序意识的教育。(3分)(言之有理,可酌情给分)(3)横幅略。
看过苏教版七年级政治第二学期期中考试题及答案的还看了:
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同学们要如何备战政治中考呢?让我们一起做中考政治复习精选的测试题吧。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2017年中考政治复习精选自测试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、选择题
1. B2. D3. B4. D5. A.6. A
二、简答题
7、如果遇到中暑的情况,可以把患者抬到荫凉通风处;如有可能,用冷水擦头,擦身。还可掐其人中穴和合谷穴。也可等患者苏醒后,服仁丹、十滴水、藿香正气水等药物,并补充水分。
8、第一,头脑冷静。如果已迅速判断出引起火灾的起火源是电,就先关掉电源开关。
第二,在烟很大的情况下,迅速找到水源,弄湿毛巾捂住口、鼻,匍匐着逃离火场。
第三,等到安全地点后,拨打119报警电话,详细说明起火地点。
9、 ①告诉父母,寻求对策。②告诉公安机关,请求帮助。③告诉班主任老师,请求帮助等。因为这样做,既可以保护自己,又可以有效地防止不法行为的发生。
三、分析说明题
10、(1)抽烟、喝酒、打架斗殴、夜不归宿、旷课。
(2)从王义个人角度看:辨别是非的能力差,受影视作品中哥们儿义气的影响,结交不良朋友,又缺乏自我保护意识,从而染上抽烟、喝酒、打架斗殴的坏习惯,甚至旷课,不思进取。从家庭角度看,父母对子女教育责任的缺失,奶奶的溺爱,使得王义从小就没有培养良好的学习、生活、遵守行为规范的习惯。从学校角度看,老师对王义缺乏耐心细致的帮教工作。从社会角度看,网吧经营者违反未成年人保护法的相关规定,允许王义进入网吧,使王义受到不良影响。
(3)第一,树立明确的是非观念,慎重交友,要交益友,不交损友。不盲目从众。
第二,培养积极向上的兴趣爱好,学会拒绝不良诱惑。例如,采取避开诱因法、婉言谢绝法,同时学会专时专用、改正不良习惯等。
第三,在家庭中父母教育缺失的特殊环境下,学会料理自己的生活、安排好学习计划,照顾老人。学会自立自强。
11、(1)①要冷静,记住歹徒的相貌特征。②分析情况,想办法脱身或找机会拨打110报警电话。拨打电话时迅速详细地说明自己的位置。如果身边有电脑,也可以巧妙地利用网络求救。总之,遇到情况要冷静分析,不要与其硬拼,而要讲究智斗,巧妙地与犯罪分子周旋,尽量减少不必要的伤亡。力求在保全自己的前提下迅速脱险,巧妙地借助社会力量将不法分子抓获。
(2)①记住家里的电话号码、父母的手机号码;②记住父母的单位、家庭住址、自己学校的地址;③记住报警电话是110。平时没事时不要乱打110报警电话,遇到险情,拨打的时候要详细向值班民警说明自己的出事地点,简单介绍情况。
12、从心理素质方面看,骆某在怒气之下把孩子打成重伤,一个重要原因是不良情绪降低了其自控能力,使其失去理智,从而走上犯罪道路。另外,作为母亲平时缺乏与孩子的沟通,从而使自己的教育缺乏针对性、有效性。
从家庭教育观看,旧的传统观念认为,“打是亲,骂是爱,不打不骂是祸害。”骆某把打孩子等同于对孩子的教育,这是一个误区,是对生命的伤害,必然使孩子失去自尊和自信,无益于孩子的健康成长。
从孩子来说,在母亲毒打面前,不去反抗,也不躲避,缺乏自我保护意识。例如,他可以先承认错误,缓解母亲的怒气,避免伤害发生;也可以向其他亲人求救。此后再认真反思自己的错误,制订出努力目标和改进措施,使自己不断进步。
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同学们要如何备战中考呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2017年中考政治复习精选自测试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、选择题
1. B2. D3. B4. D5. A.6. A
二、简答题
7、如果遇到中暑的情况,可以把患者抬到荫凉通风处;如有可能,用冷水擦头,擦身。还可掐其人中穴和合谷穴。也可等患者苏醒后,服仁丹、十滴水、藿香正气水等药物,并补充水分。
8、第一,头脑冷静。如果已迅速判断出引起火灾的起火源是电,就先关掉电源开关。
第二,在烟很大的情况下,迅速找到水源,弄湿毛巾捂住口、鼻,匍匐着逃离火场。
第三,等到安全地点后,拨打119报警电话,详细说明起火地点。
9、 ①告诉父母,寻求对策。②告诉公安机关,请求帮助。③告诉班主任老师,请求帮助等。因为这样做,既可以保护自己,又可以有效地防止不法行为的发生。
三、分析说明题
10、(1)抽烟、喝酒、打架斗殴、夜不归宿、旷课。
(2)从王义个人角度看:辨别是非的能力差,受影视作品中哥们儿义气的影响,结交不良朋友,又缺乏自我保护意识,从而染上抽烟、喝酒、打架斗殴的坏习惯,甚至旷课,不思进取。从家庭角度看,父母对子女教育责任的缺失,奶奶的溺爱,使得王义从小就没有培养良好的学习、生活、遵守行为规范的习惯。从学校角度看,老师对王义缺乏耐心细致的帮教工作。从社会角度看,网吧经营者违反未成年人保护法的相关规定,允许王义进入网吧,使王义受到不良影响。
(3)第一,树立明确的是非观念,慎重交友,要交益友,不交损友。不盲目从众。
第二,培养积极向上的兴趣爱好,学会拒绝不良诱惑。例如,采取避开诱因法、婉言谢绝法,同时学会专时专用、改正不良习惯等。
第三,在家庭中父母教育缺失的特殊环境下,学会料理自己的生活、安排好学习计划,照顾老人。学会自立自强。
11、(1)①要冷静,记住歹徒的相貌特征。②分析情况,想办法脱身或找机会拨打110报警电话。拨打电话时迅速详细地说明自己的位置。如果身边有电脑,也可以巧妙地利用网络求救。总之,遇到情况要冷静分析,不要与其硬拼,而要讲究智斗,巧妙地与犯罪分子周旋,尽量减少不必要的伤亡。力求在保全自己的前提下迅速脱险,巧妙地借助社会力量将不法分子抓获。
(2)①记住家里的电话号码、父母的手机号码;②记住父母的单位、家庭住址、自己学校的地址;③记住报警电话是110。平时没事时不要乱打110报警电话,遇到险情,拨打的时候要详细向值班民警说明自己的出事地点,简单介绍情况。
12、从心理素质方面看,骆某在怒气之下把孩子打成重伤,一个重要原因是不良情绪降低了其自控能力,使其失去理智,从而走上犯罪道路。另外,作为母亲平时缺乏与孩子的沟通,从而使自己的教育缺乏针对性、有效性。
从家庭教育观看,旧的传统观念认为,“打是亲,骂是爱,不打不骂是祸害。”骆某把打孩子等同于对孩子的教育,这是一个误区,是对生命的伤害,必然使孩子失去自尊和自信,无益于孩子的健康成长。
从孩子来说,在母亲毒打面前,不去反抗,也不躲避,缺乏自我保护意识。例如,他可以先承认错误,缓解母亲的怒气,避免伤害发生;也可以向其他亲人求救。此后再认真反思自己的错误,制订出努力目标和改进措施,使自己不断进步。
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九年级政治上册期中考试试题及答案
每一次跌倒,爬起来更加坚强。把命运握在自己手中,轻装上阵。即使不能圆梦,努力了就没遗憾。祝你九年级政治期中考交出满意的答卷。下面小编给大家分享一些九年级政治上册期中考试试题,大家快来跟小编一起看看吧。
第一部分 选择题
1——5 DABAD 6——10 AADDC 11――12 BC
第二部分 非选择题
13.(1)应胸怀天下,承担起关爱社会的责任。(2)他们的举动是维护国家尊严的表现。这启示我们当国家的尊严受到侵犯时,我们应挺身而出,坚决维护国家的荣誉和利益,表现出对祖国、对人民的高度责任感。(3)他们的举动是热心公益 、服务社会的表现,参加这种活动,既承担着社会责任,又在帮助他人,在奉献的社会的过程中提升自身
14.(1)科教兴国战略、人才强国战略。(2)因为科学技术是第一生产力。它日益渗透到经济发展、社会进步和人类生活的各个领域,成为生产力中最活跃的因素。(3)因为教育是民族振兴的基石。只有把教育搞上去,才能化人口大国为人才强国,化人口压力为人才优势,才能从根本上提高中华民族的整体素质,增强我国的综合国力,才能在激烈的国际竞争中取得战略主动地位。(4)启示我们要大力推进科技创新。因为科技创新能力,已越来越成为综合国力竞争的决定性因素。在激烈的国际竞争面前,如果我们的自主创新能力上不去,一味靠技术引进,就永远难以摆脱技术落后的局面。
15.[网络论坛](1)对外开放。 (2)当今世界一天一天变得更加开放,闭关自守只能导致落后;适应经济全球化趋势的发展和加入世界贸易组织的新形势,我们要以更加积极姿态走向世界,全面提高对外开放水平;中国的发展离不开世界,实行对外开放,符合当今时代特征和世界经济技术发展规律,是加快我国现代化建设的必然选择。
16.(1)新中国成立后,特别是改革开放以来,我国社会主义现代化建设取得了举世瞩目的伟大成就,综合国力显著增强;我国国际地位不断提高,在国际事务中发挥着日益重要的作用,在当今世界树立起了一个负责任大国的形象。(2)这种观点是错误的。因为志愿者参加志愿服务活动虽然要付出一定的代价,如时间和精力,甚至金钱,有时还会因做得不好而受到责备,但也会得到回报,如良好的自我感觉、得到他人的赞许、获得新的知识或技能等。(3)示例:衣服较少时,手洗而不用机洗;电脑不用时及时待机或者关闭电脑和显示器;购物时自备购物袋;使用节能灯具;多步行、骑自行车、乘坐公交车,少打的;多走楼梯,少坐电梯等。
17.(1)人口基数增大;0~14岁人口比例下降,65岁以上人口比例上升。
(2)制约该市经济的发展和居民生活的提高。
(3)①计划生育。②实行计划生育有利于发展社会主义社会的生产力,有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力,有利于提高人民的生活水平。
18.(1)坚持一个中国原则。
(2)①台湾自古以来就是中国的领土,世界上只有一个中国,中国的主权和领土完整不容分割。②实现祖国的完全统一,是海内外中华儿女的共同心愿,是中华民族的根本利益所在。两岸统一是中华民族走向伟大复兴的历史必然。③香港、澳门回归祖国后保持了繁荣、稳定和发展,说明“一国两制”的方针是完全正确的,具有强大的生命力。这为解决台湾问题提供了范例。④从事“台独”分裂活动,企图把台湾从祖国分离出去不得人心,决没有好下场。⑤中国的综合国力不断增强,国际地位日益提高。中国政府有诚意、有信心、有能力解决台湾问题,实现两岸统一。
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中考的日子越来越近了,地理热点的试题我们要多加练习才好。下面是读文网小编为您带来的2018中考地理热点的试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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距离初二政治的期中考试越来越近了,经历了半学期的努力奋战,检验学习成果的时刻就要到了。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的初二政治的期中考试试卷题目及其参考答案,希望这些文字可以给你带来帮助。
一、单项选择题
1-5 BDBDA 6-10 BBCAC 11-15DCCAD 16 D
二、判断题
BAABBAABAB
三、简答题
27、(1)观点片面(1分)能够发明创造,造福于社会需要有好奇心,因为好奇心可以激发我们学习和探索的兴趣,(1分)好奇心指向美好事物时,会造福于社会。(1分)但是好奇心也可能把我们引向歧路,(1分)关键是我们如何把握和利用它。(1分)
(2)对于好奇心,一方面,我们要在道德和法律允许的范围内积极探究,发挥其对学习、工作和生活的积极作用;另一方面,我们要克制那些超越道德和法律规范的好奇心,防止其消极影响。(2分)
28、(1)法律和道德的要求(2分)
(2)对于我们未成年人来说,由于身体尚未发育成熟,在面对危险时,就应在自己力所能及的范围内提供帮助,如拨打110、在安全的情况下大声呼救、向有关部门检举揭发等。在惩治邪恶的同时,要注意保护自己,既做到见义勇为,有做到见义智为。(4分)
四、分析说明题
29、(1)“十一届全国人大常务委员会第十九次会议表决通过了《中华人民共和国刑法修正案(八)》”体现了法律是由国家制定或认可的行为规范(1分);“北京市东城区法院以“危险驾驶”罪判处著名音乐人高晓松拘役6个月,并处罚金4000元。”体现了法律是对社会成员具有普遍约束力的行为规范(1分),法律是由国家强制力保证实施的行为规范(1分)。
(2)犯罪行为(1分)
依据:受到了刑罚处罚(2分)
(3)人们的道德水准提高了,不但会自觉地遵纪守法,而且能以主人翁的态度维护法律的尊严和权威,勇于同一切违法现象做斗争,使一切违法行为在社会舆论中处于十分孤立的地位,并得到及时的揭露和抵制。(3分)
青少年既要增强法治观念,自觉地守法、护法,又要提高自身道德素质和道德水平,做一个好公民。(2分)
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江西2023中考语文真题及参考答案(word版)
2023年江西中考语文试卷难度适中,试卷内容符合教材内容,并且在一定程度上有所扩展,总体题型变动不大。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023江西中考语文真题及参考答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
说明:
1.全卷满分120分,考试时间150分钟。
2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
语文试题卷第1页(共6页)
一、语言文字运用(本大题共6小题,10分)
【1~2题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. B
【3~5题答案】
【答案】3. B 4. D 5. A
【6题答案】
【答案】C
二、古代诗文阅读(本大题共6小题,20分)
(一)
【7~8题答案】
【答案】7. A 8. 示例:驿楼之花香气四溢
(二)
【9~11题答案】
【答案】9. ①. 帽子 ②. 所以 ③. 穿衣服(穿)
10. (1)这三个方面,就是君子的日常行为。
(2)国家有道义,就顺从命令(行事)。
11. 示例:司马迁崇敬晏子是因为:晏子有力行节俭、言行一致、正直谨慎等君子品行;事齐三朝,被推重;能三世显名于诸侯。
(三)默写(6分)
【12题答案】
【答案】 ①. 潮平两岸阔 ②. 风正一帆悬 ③. 大漠孤烟直 ④. 长河落日圆 ⑤. 不以物喜 ⑥. 不以己悲
三、现代文阅读(本大题共9小题,30分)
(一)
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. C
15. 示例:我认为,创造非常重要。因为创造能给人带来幸福感;创造是解决问题的路径和方法;创造能够造出真善美,造出不平凡,造出不单调。
(二)
【16~17题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B
(三)
【18~21题答案】
【答案】18. ①. 找主管部门,亮军功章,诉说反对理由 ②. 义愤填膺 ③. 坐在门边,擦洗墓碑 ④. 伤痛
19. 示例:(1)“他”是一个战功卓著的老英雄;是一个对战友有着深厚感情的老兵;是一个执着明理、顾全大局的老人。
(2)“孙子”的言行让“他”释然,涌动一份幸福。 20. D
21. 示例:文中画横线语句描写了烈士陵园苍翠的松柏,营造了庄严肃穆的氛围,烘托了“他”哀痛、怀念之情。
四、名著阅读(本大题共3小题,10分)
【22题答案】
【答案】D
【23题答案】
【答案】示例:《儒林外史》中范进中举这一情节,胡屠户一巴掌治好了范进的疯病,众人一同回家,“屠户见女婿衣裳后襟滚皱了许多,一路低着头替他扯了几十回”这一细节,作者写来不动声色,却细腻地描绘出科举制度下一人飞黄腾达之后,乡人亲友诚惶诚恐、毕恭毕敬、唯恐逢迎不及的画面。由此,作者深刻揭露出古代读书人在“功名利禄”的诱惑下的不同形貌,对科举的弊端、礼教的虚伪进行了深刻的批判和嘲讽。
【24题答案】
【答案】示例:这段文字介绍萤火虫后腿爪子的特点及用途,不仅准确细致,体现作者的探究精神,还用白色玫瑰花作比,生动形象,兼有理趣和情趣。
五、写作(50分)
【25题答案】
【答案】例文一:
合影
又到了毕业季。时间留不住的点滴美好,照片做了最忠实的记录。翻开我的青春相册,三年初中生活变成了一沓甜蜜回忆,而那一张张合影,最是让我沉醉难忘。
这一张,是我刚进初中时与林老师的合影。
那时候的我,扎着两个小辫子,脸上还有一丝羞怯,而林老师搂着我的肩膀,眼中含着暖意。我记得那是一节劳动课,林老师正带着同学们在办公室旁的花圃里除草,大家忙碌着,热闹着,而我,偏安一隅。因为成绩和容貌,我不够自信,性格也不开朗,班级存在感很低。我拔着草,捡拾着落叶,转眼簸箕就满了一半。耳朵里,传来同学们欢快的笑声。
“小雅,你的劳动成果很丰硕呀!”突然,林老师走到了我身边。我嗫嚅着,却不知该怎么接话。林老师看出了我的胆怯和尴尬,和我讲起她小时候的故事。我不需要回答,却也忍不住用眼神回应着林老师。
劳动结束时,有人说想拍照,林老师便拿出了手机让同学们自由发挥。当我内心正羡慕同学们的时候,林老师叫班长给我们来一张。后来,林老师把全部照片洗出来了,特意把这张合影送给了我。我还记得她在班上说:“我最喜欢和同学们拍照了。因为和你们在一起,我才如此美丽!”
而我就是从那时起,逐渐读懂了林老师的良苦用心,逐渐变得阳光起来……
这一张,是初三元旦晚会时我和小绿的合影,我们俩靠着头,比着心,笑得无比灿烂。
小绿是从郊区转过来的,刚开始和我读初一时的性格很像。林老师特意让我做她的同桌。我怎么会不知道林老师的用意呢?课后,我主动找小绿聊天,放学时我总是等她一起回家。小绿英语不好,我陪她一起背单词、刷题。渐渐地,小绿向我打开了心扉,和同学们也开始热络起来。
初三元旦晚会那天,小绿从家里带来好多冻米糖,是她妈妈从老家带来的。她给林老师和每位同学的手上都放了一块,说特别感谢大家,让她的心品尝到了和冻米糖一样的甜。就在那一刻,林老师举起手机说要给我们拍张照,我们不约而同伸出了手,头挨着头,比了颗心,相视而笑……
我一页页翻过去,一张张合影背后,一个个暖心的瞬间扑面而来。世界这么大,还是遇见了你。和你在一起,我才如此美丽……
例文二:
合作方能共赢
有一游戏名为“山羊过独木桥”,两人从桥的两端相对而行,相遇,对抗,最终一人落桥,另一人胜利。殊不知,世上仍存在另一种过桥方式:相遇,拥抱,转身换位,用合作换取双赢。
世界那么大,人与人相遇实属不易,何必非要争个你死我活呢?在竞争中拥抱,以合作求共赢。
沿着历史巨轮辗过的印记追寻,追寻到那纷纷扰扰的战国。刀光剑影,群雄争霸,逐鹿中原。是什么使赵国在不断的纷战中占有一席之地?一切只因将相和。廉颇和蔺相如和谐相处,武有廉颇,文有蔺相如,二人相互配合,救赵国于水深火热之中,拒强秦予国门之外。假使廉颇与蔺相如为争职位高低不断冲突,那赵国内部定不能安定。国不安定,敌国的侵占是轻而易举的,只怕赵国就会沦为历史的一颗不起眼的尘埃了吧。正是由于两人的合作,才赢得了赵国国泰民安的局面,而他们的美名,也能流传至今。
“滚滚长江东逝水”。历史的浪花淘出了一个个英雄。西汉的鼎盛,与将才间的通力合作离不开关系。你看,张良善将将,韩信善将兵,二人配合,才有了“运筹帷幄之中,决胜千里之外”的成功,才有了汉王朝的统一兴盛。若没有他们二人的合作,任凭刘邦如何多智多谋,也是无法让西楚霸王项羽败于垓下,自刎乌江的,张良与韩信的拥抱与合作,不仅使他们建立了不朽的功业,更使历史的星空中多了颗熠熠闪烁的王朝之星。
硝烟弥漫,国之危亡,何人拯救?在那战火四起的抗日年代,与共产党放下内部纷争,携手合作,使抗日队伍不断壮大,终把日寇赶出国土。若是没有两党的亲密合作,那日寇的铁骑定将中国国土全部践踏,那我们又如何迎来新中国的成立,我们又怎么会有如今幸福安逸的生活?正是两党的合作,才为抗日的胜利奠定了基础,使中国有实力傲立于世界之林。
我们应明白,“一枝独秀不是春,百花齐放春满园”。在竞争中拥抱,以给作换取双赢,去迎接美好的春天,才能开辟灿烂的未来。
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2023年江西中考语文试卷难度适中,试卷内容符合教材内容,并且在一定程度上有所扩展,总体题型变动不大。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023年江西省中考语文试题及答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!
中考要熟悉考点情况
考前可对考点外围进行实地踏查,明确考点具体位置,熟悉考点周边环境,在充分考虑天气、交通等因素的基础上,科学规划出行路线,合理安排出行时间、出行方式,保证提前到达中考考试地点。
中考要做好安全提示
中考考试期间,要提醒孩子注意人身安全,往返中考考点路上要遵守交通规则,避免只顾匆忙赶路而出现麻痹大意情况。提示孩子不要参加对抗性比较强的运动项目,以免发生身体损伤给考试造成影响。
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高一学习数学要在上课的时候认真听老师讲课,抵制对数学的厌烦情绪。为了方便大家学习借鉴,下面小编精心准备了2022-2023年山东青岛高一数学上册期中考试真题及答案内容,欢迎使用学习!
(1)、整体上安排要坚持“两先两后”
先览后做,平时训练和大型考试中,有的同学便急急忙忙“偷偷”做题,加重了自己的心理紧张程度,就有可能影响发挥,而正确的做法就是应是先统览试卷,摸清“题情”。
对练习和测试作总体了解,寻找解决这部分题的知识内容。 先易后难,部分学生善“钻研”,先做难题,无功后返,以致该得的分没得到,造成总分较低。
(2)、数学解题中要坚持“两快两慢”
审题要慢,答题要快。“成在审题,败在审题”,要咬文嚼字,抓“题眼”,观察分析抓“特征”,深刻挖掘其隐含的内在联系;
数学计算要慢,书写要快,平时练习就要养成这种习惯,否则计算失误,后面就是“赔了夫人又折兵”了。
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高考数学试题一直注重对思维方法的考查,数学思维和方法是数学知识在更高层次上的抽象和概括。下面是小编为大家整理的2023年江苏盐城高三期中考试数学试题及答案,希望对您有所帮助!
1.特殊化策略 所谓特殊化策略,就是当我们面临的是一道难以入手的一般性题目时,要注意从一般退到特殊,先考察包含在一般情形里的某些比较简单的特殊问题,以便从特殊问题的研究中,拓宽解题思路,发现解答原题的方向或途径。
2.整体化策略 所谓整体化策略,就是当我们面临的是一道按常规思路进行局部处理难以奏效或计算冗繁的题目时,要适时调整视角,把问题作为一个有机整体,从整体入手,对整体结构进行全面、深刻的分析和改造,以便从整体特性的研究中,找到解决问题的途径和办法。
3.一般化策略 所谓一般化策略,就是当我们面临的是一个计算比较复杂或内在联系不甚明显的特殊问题时,要设法把特殊问题一般化,找出一个能够揭示事物本质属性的一般情形的方法、技巧或结果,顺利解出原题。
4.间接化策略所谓间接化策略,就是当我们面临的是一道从正面入手复杂繁难,或在特定场合甚至找不到解题依据的题目时,要随时改变思维方向,从结论(或问题)的反面进行思考,以便化难为易解出原题。
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高二期中考试一般在11月进行,近日,河南部分学校举行了期中考试联考。为了让大家估分及后续的复习。下面小编为大家收集的关于2023秋季河南省高二期中考试联考语文试题及答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
1. B(“在道德内容上更进一步,超越了儒家”错,参见材料一第二段)
2. D(“章太炎受到魏征观点的影响”于文无据)
3. B(A项,重点强调战争谋略、安定民生的重要作用;B项,强调诚信的重要价值;C项,强调古代所看重的是君主纳谏与忠臣直言;D项,强调革命者虽年少无室家,但不为禄仕)
4.①儒家道德观的主要内容、形式及其目的;(1分)②庄子对儒家道德观形式方面的批判与超越;(1分)③中华文明道德观中“义”与“信”的源与流。(2分)
5.①理论阐释。如对“义”的本质属性和基本要求等做了理论方面的解读和阐释。(2分)②引经据典。在分析论述过程中,分别引用了朱熹、孟子、王夫之等人的一些重要语句。(2分)③比较分析。如孟子对“义”与“利”的比较分析、王夫之对“公”与“私”的比较分析等。(2分)
6. C(“扒开门岗直接闯进去的做法体现了他的冲动冒失”错误,结合“哦呀,满院子都是枪兵,刺刀闪着寒光——啥时候调来这么多人?”“我一听情况不妙,首长处境危险,我必须冲进去保护他”分析可知,这种做法体现的是“老革命”的勇敢与担当)
7. A(“态度冷淡,给人以很远的距离感”错误。结合“缸子并无主客之分,足显平等待人之礼,上面氤氲着薄薄的热气,逸散出沁人心脾的茶香”分析可知,应为“坐在对面的‘老革命’的年龄与我相差很大”)
8.①突出人物形象。用“老革命”来称呼人物,更加突出了他革命英雄的形象。②提示情节内容。“老革命”这一称呼与小说内容更契合,提示小说主要写的是与革命相关的内容。③深化小说主题。小说只在后面提到代表个人的名字,而一直用“老革命”称呼人物,使小说所赞扬的革命英雄主义更具普遍性,从而深化了小说主题。(每点2分,答出两点即可,其他答案言之有理的酌情给分)
9.甲组答案示例:①在国民党假意团结抗日、扣押共产党干部的情况下,首长带领“老革命”前去交涉,本身就是以身犯险;②在屋外国民党士兵包围、屋内矛盾冲突加剧的情况下,“老革命”毫不畏惧,冲入屋内,这体现的是一种勇敢的精神;③“老革命”不顾个人安危、冒险保护首长的行为,是担当职责精神的高度体现。(每点2分,意思对即可)
乙组答案示例:①国民党假意抗日,扣押共产党干部,只能运用策略,否则可能产生严重后果;②国民党士兵包围屋子,屋内矛盾冲突剧烈,只能运用策略,否则可能加剧矛盾冲突;③为了团结可以团结的一切力量,形成抗日民族统一战线,只能运用策略,否则中华民族的抗日战争很难取胜。(每点2分,意思对即可)
10. BDF[(原文标点)此剑一用,如雷霆之震也,四封之内,无不宾服而听从君命者矣]
11. A(“庄子当能”中的“当”是应当的意思;“当察乱何自起”中的“当”同“尝”,是尝试的意思)
12. C(“表演了超凡的剑术”错误,庄子并没有表演剑术)
13.(1)太子悝十分担忧,征召左右近侍说:“谁能够说服赵王停止比试剑术,(我)赠予他千金。”(得分点:“患”“募”“孰”各1分,句意1分)
(2)现在大王享有天子之位,可是喜好平民之剑,臣仆私自替大王感到微不足道了。(得分点:“好”“窃”“薄”各1分,句意1分)
14.庄周为赵王介绍“三剑”,即天子之剑、诸侯之剑和庶人之剑。天子之剑匡正诸侯,使天下臣服;诸侯之剑安定四境,使人人听从君命;庶人之剑相当于斗鸡,对国家无用。(3分,意思对即可)
【参考译文】
当年赵文王喜好剑术,三千多名剑客蜂拥而至门下,他们在赵文王面前日夜相互比试剑术,每年死伤百余人,但赵文王喜爱剑术从不觉得厌倦。就这样过了三年,国力日益衰退。各国诸侯都在谋算怎样攻打赵国。太子悝十分担忧,征召左右近侍说:“谁能够说服赵王停止比试剑术,(我)赠予他千金。”左右近侍说:“庄子应当能够(担当此任)。”
庄子不急不忙地进入殿内,见到赵王也不行跪拜之礼。赵王问庄子:“你想用什么话来开导我,使得太子做了您的向导呢?”庄子说:“臣听说大王喜好剑术,所以就凭着我的剑术来参见大王。”赵王说:“你的剑术能够怎样遏阻剑手,战胜对方呢?”庄子说:“我的剑术,十步之内可杀一人,行走千里也无人阻挡。”赵王听了后非常高兴,说:“那天下就没有人是你的对手了。”赵王于是用七天时间让剑士们比武较量,死伤了六十多人,从中挑选出五六人,让他们拿着剑在殿下等候,这才去召唤庄子。赵王对庄子说:“今日可让剑士们跟先生比试剑术了。”庄子说:“我已经盼望很久了。”赵王说:“先生所习惯使用的宝剑,长短怎么样?”庄子说:“我的剑术长短都适应。不过我有三种剑,任凭大王选用,请让我先做些说明然后再行比试。”
赵文王说:“我愿意听听这三种剑。”庄子说:“有天子剑,有诸侯剑,有平民剑。”赵文王问:“天子剑是什么样的呢?”庄子说:“天子之剑,用四夷包围着,用四时裹着;用渤海环绕着,用常山缠束着;用五行制衡着,用刑罚和道德缠裹着。向上说,它可以拨开浮云;向下说,可以穿过地基。这种剑一旦使用,就可以匡正诸侯,威仪天下。这便是天子之剑。”赵文王迷茫一片感到手足无措,就问:“那诸侯之剑是什么样的呢?”庄子说:“那诸侯之剑,用智勇之士作为剑锋,用清廉之士作为剑刃,用贤良之士作为剑背,用忠圣之士作为剑环,用豪杰之士作为剑把。这口剑,向上说它效法圆运的天道顺从三光,向下说它效法大地顺应时序,向中说它符合民意以安抚四方。这种剑一旦使用,就如同雷霆的震动,四境之内,没有不臣服而都听从君王的命令了。这便是诸侯之剑。”赵文王又问:“那平民之剑是什么样的呢?”庄子说:“那平民之剑,剑士者蓬散着头发,倒梳着鬓毛,戴着瓶式的帽子,帽缨盘结在下巴下面,穿着后身短小的衣服,急瞪着眼睛,不爱和别人说话。在人前互相砍杀,上面斩断了脖颈,下面流出了肝肺。这种平民之剑,和斗鸡没有什么差别,一旦使用就断送生命,这对于国家大事并没有好处。现在大王享有天子之位,可是喜好平民之剑,臣仆私自替大王感到微不足道了。”
赵文王于是牵着庄子来到殿上,让厨师献上食物,赵王绕着座席惭愧地走了三圈。庄子说:“大王安坐下来定定心气,有关剑术之事我已启奏完毕!”于是赵文王三月不出宫门,剑士们都在他们的客舍自杀了。
15. B(“实是诗人对王朝转衰的一种担忧”理解错误,颔联描写皇宫的繁华富丽,就是要借此来表达对王朝的歌颂和祝福,且此诗为宫廷唱和诗,表达歌功颂德)
16.①色彩瑰丽:本诗用词瑰丽,“紫陌”“春色阑”“金阙”“花”“柳”“旌旗”等皆有鲜艳明丽的色彩感,营造出了富丽堂皇的大唐盛景。(3分)②气势雄伟:皇州春色多彩,宫阙金光四射,钟鸣则万户开,千官在玉阶上攒动,宫殿楼台气势宏伟,上朝官员雄姿英发。充分展现了大明宫的繁荣,饱含了对王朝的歌颂,对统治者和同僚善治的赞美。(3分)
17.(1)敏于事而慎于言 就有道而正焉
(2)君不见黄河之水天上来 奔流到海不复回
(3)相顾无言 惟有泪千行(每空 1分,多字、错字、漏字等均不得分)
18.①应运而生 ②添砖加瓦 ③独具匠心(每处1分,符合语境即可)
19.这些短视频生动鲜活地塑造了诸多“新农人”形象,展现了农村日常生活场景,传递并彰显乡村振兴之下乡村文明和乡土文化的勃兴。(每处2分)
20.①画横线的句子是一个否定反问句,否定反问句表达肯定的意思,加强语气,体现短视频展现了那些不为人知的自然村庄与田间美景的迷人之处,强调短视频对乡村文化传播的作用。(2分)②反问句的使用可使感情色彩更加鲜明,强化读者的认识,突出作者对“乡村网红”利用短视频传播乡村文化的赞叹之情。(2分)
21.①供不应求导致价格上涨 ②空喊多年仍难根本解决 ③难以保证农民有稳定的种菜收益(每处2分,符合语境即可)
22.①“姜你军”“蒜你狠”用了谐音的修辞手法:“姜你军”,即将你军;“蒜你狠”,即算你狠,老百姓戏说姜、蒜等价格疯涨的现象幽默风趣。②“过山车”用了比喻手法,生动形象地形容蔬菜的价格忽高忽低。(答出一点得 1分,答出两点得3分)
23.【写作提示】
(一)材料解读
陈云的讲话涉及了调查研究和政策制定的问题,陈云把调查研究和制定政策从先后、难易、本末关系上进行了阐述。其实,这一道理放之于日常生活、工作学习、社会家庭、国家大事中都可以适用。你的意识,各种认知,你的思想、计划、方法、理论、方案从根本来说,通通来源于社会实践,来源于调查研究。
“重要的是要把实际看完全,把情况弄清楚,其次是决定政策,解决问题”指出了调查研究在先,制定政策在后,这启示我们在日常生活和工作学习中处理问题要先把事情弄清楚,然后根据事实情况做出正确的处理,解决实际问题。“难者在弄清情况,不在决定政策。只要弄清了情况,不难决定政策”指出了解决问题的难易,难在调查研究、弄清情况,调查研究、弄清情况后,决定政策就容易了,这启示我们解决问题、处理事情不在于结果怎样,而在于如何弄清楚实际情况,弄清楚了实际情况,问题也就迎刃而解。“我们应该用百分之九十以上的时间去弄清情况,用不到百分之十的时间来决定政策。这样决定的政策,才有基础”指出调查研究是基础、本源,这个基础牢固了,制定的政策就能站得住,这个基础不牢固,制定的政策就是无源之水、无本之木,就会站不住,这启示我们解决问题、处理事情要注重基础、本源。
(二)参考立意
(1)一切问题的解决都源于调查研究;
(2)解决问题的关键是弄清楚情况;
(3)坚持一切从实际出发;
(4)社会实践是解决问题的基础(本源);
(5)真理来源于社会实践;
(6)百分之九十与百分之十。
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人教版七年级语文上册的期中考试即将到来,同学们要如何准备期末考试试题来练习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于人教版七年级语文上册的期中考试试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D
二 6 从头到脚都是新的,它生长着。/ 有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚,领着我们上前去。
7 日月之行,若出其中;星汉灿烂,若出其里。 8 海日生残夜 9 谁家新燕啄春泥
10 稻花香里说丰年,听取蛙声一片。 11 断肠人在天涯。 12己所不欲,勿施于人。
三 13 要求:有礼貌的称呼;有“请”字
四 14 百花争艳 轻盈、细密、润泽 15 略 16 比喻、拟人、排比 17 斜织 18 xǐng wǎng huĭ 19 温故知新 任重道远 死而后已 20 说---悦,愉快; 女---汝,你;知---智,聪明
21 因为“好日子过完了,寒冷和饥饿一齐逼来” 22 蚂蚁在辛苦地工作,并且为冬天的到来准备粮食 23 D 24 吃 / 害怕 25 zhǎng 26 狐假虎威
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面对即将到来的中考,同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一.1-5 CABDA. 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ADCCB
二.16-20 ACBDB 21-25 CBADC 26-30 ABDCA
三31-35 CBBDA 36-40 ADACB 41-45 BADCC
四.
1.fall behind 2.the most expensive 3.once a month
4.take care of 5.terrible 6.on business 7.closed 8.chopsticks
9.swimming 10.catches 11.unhappy 12.leave 13.himself
14.wisely 15.seventh/7th
五.完成句子
1.As usual; on foot
2.had better; keep(stay) fit/healthy
3.country music; be late for
4.turn on; weather report
5.neither singing nor dancing neither„.nor
六.任务型阅读
A
21.In 1995,
22.10/Ten times,
23.By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.
24.Yes, he did.
25.Because he never gives up
B
26.reduce their bad influence/effect the environment problems。
27.host and attend,leaving
28.is saved, mailing cost
29.hall, spend
30.green ideas,easier
七.书面表达(略)
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中考是大家比较关注的一场考试,同学们要如何备考呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于天津市中考英语试题及答案解析,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Part 1
I.1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G
7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C
15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F
21. have fun 22. work hard 23. in class 24. 11 o’clock 25. angry with
Part 2
II. ADBCC DACDB DBBAB DCAAC
III. DEAC EBAC
IV. others them cloudy suggestion(s) clearer enrich unfair Luckily
V. Dictionaries are; How much; came/went back; Neither, nor; Jim sent; are translated They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.
VI. A篇 BACDCA
B篇 ADBDBC
C篇 Instead; subjects; anything; special; drink; died; earth/environment
D篇 88. No, he didn’t.
89. From toy-stores/shops(shelves).
90. (He was) 7. /He was seven years old.
91. Because Denny did not believe in Santa Claus.
92. He would probably change his attitude.
93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. 94. 略。
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在即将到来中考,英语学科要如何复习才能达到事半功倍的效果呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于盐城市中考英语试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look
2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?
--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.
A. must B. need C. may D. should
3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A. don't B. doesn't C. won't D. can't
4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.
A. with B. for C. by D. of
5 . ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.
A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. return
7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!
A. after B. since C. when D. until
8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.
--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. stupid enough D. enough stupid
10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger
11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A. becomes B. became C. will make D. makes
12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do
13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?
--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.
A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited
14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.
A. whether has she got married B. how old is she
C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs
15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!
--___. I like it very much.
A. You are welcome B. I don't think so
C. Thanks a lot D. Don't say that
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读 下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 16 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 17 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 18 his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house 19 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 20 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 21 for you."
What a surprise! What a 22 ! If he had known he was building his 23 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
24 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 25 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 26 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 27 to make it all over again.
Think of 28 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 29 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the 30 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
16. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry
17. A. if B. when C. how D. why
18. A. and B. but C. or D. so
19. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully
20. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw
21. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
22. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress
23. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own 24. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As
25. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings
26. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected
27. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure
28. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 29. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely
30. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference
三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.
31. Which word can be filled in the empty box?
A. Leaves. B. Sticks. C. Bushes D. Grasses
32. Which part might grow around the seeds?
A. The stem. B. The flower. C. The root. D. The fruit.
33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A plant grows flowers under the ground. B. Flowers can grow into new plants.
C. Not all plants have fruit. D. The stem helps hold the roots up.
34. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Plant parts. B. Plant seeds. C. Plant leaves. D. Plant roots.
35. In what subject might you learn this passage?
A. Geography. B. Biology. C . Physics. D. Chemistry.
B
It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.
Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie’s turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn’t move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.
Millie’s friends cheered. “Go, Millie, go!”
Millie’s face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn’t know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help
turn the long rope.
Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.
"Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing," she said as she gave each student a short rope, "Ready, set. Go!"
Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.
After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, "Go, Millie, go!"
She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
36. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?
A. Sat. B. Hid. C. Smiled D. Cried
37. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?
A. She didn't have any friends in her class.
B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.
C. She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.
D. She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.
38. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?
A. She did something well at last.
B. She knew the class would cheer for her.
C. She thought that she was going to make a friend.
D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.
39. Which sentence can be put in the empty?
A. The class decided to play baseball.
B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope.
C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest.
D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.
40. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?
A. Proud. B. Bored. C. Mad. D. Silly.
C
"Listen carefully to what I say," the time traveler said, "I shall tell you something that you will not agree."
"Why will we not agree?" I asked.
"Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct," he said. "You believe there are only three dimen sions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness."
"There is nothing to argue with that, " the youngest member of our little group said.
"Exactly!" the time traveler answered, "But there is also a fourth dimension - time."
"We all know about time, " another member of the group said. "Time passed."
英语试题 第4页 (共8页)
"I do not agree," the time traveler said, "Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness."
None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.
"If we could travel back in time," the scientist said, "We could do things to change the future."
"If we could travel forward in time," the doctor(博士) said, "we could do things that change our present."
The time traveler smiled, "It is clear," he said, "that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here."
He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.
"This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it," the time traveler said. "I wa nt all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present."
He turned to the youngest of all. "Give me your hand," he said.
The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.
I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.
"Are you asking us to believe," he said, "that the machine is now in a different time?"
"Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?"
"Are you serious about this?" the doctor asked.
"I have never been more serious about anything," the time traveler said, "Come."
We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.
41. How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
42. How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. Twenty years. D. All his life.
43. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.
b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.
c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.
d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete. e. The youngest man's hand was placed on the model time machine.
A. e c a d b B. b c e a d C. c e b a d D. c b e a d
44. What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?
A. He believed that they could move in time.
B. He was playing a trick on a group of people.
C. He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.
D. He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.
45. What kind of story do you think the passage is?
A. A detective story. B. A science fiction.
C. A romantic fiction. D. A horror story.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共60分)
B. 任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,没空一词。
You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.
Citizens Have Rights
As a citizen, you have rights that the government prot ects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.
Citizens Have Responsibilities
Along with right s, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a rule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.
Being a Good Citizen
Good citizens care about people's rights. They try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.
Citizens' 46 and Responsibilities
Passage outline Supporting details
Main idea Learn about 47 to be a good citizen.
☆ Speak 48 .
Rights ☆Practise your religion.
☆Make a 49 on what to show or tell someone and what not to.
☆Follow the laws, which are 50 that everyone should follow. Responsibilities ◇Obey a traffic law to keep 51 people safe.
◇Follow laws in a park to help others 52 the park.
☆Care about people's rights.
☆Try to do things in a 53 and safe way.
Ways to be good citizens ☆Work 54 with others.
☆Learn to solve problems 55 in four steps.
英语试题 第6页 (共8页)
C. 阅读与回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Read a Timeline
Every family has a history. A timeline can show events in a family's history. A timeline is an ordered group of words and dates that shows when events happened.
Learn the skill
Step1 The title tells what the timeline is about. The timeline has a line divided in equal parts. Each park stands for 10 years.
Step2 Look at the first and last numbers on the timeline. The numbers are years. The events on the timeline happened between these years.
Step3 The numbers with the events on the timeline tell the year in which each event happened.
Practice the skill
Title _______________
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
56. How long does each part in the timeline stand for?
57. Where did Lily's great-grandmother come from? (in no more than 4 words)
58. Who was born in 1970?
59. What happened in 1994?
60. What's the best title of the timeline?
四、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
61. The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their ___ training. (日常的)
62. These new types of energy cost very little and ___ little pollution. (产生)
63. Volunteers from different ___ feel like part of one big family. ( 背景)
64. Internet users now use the character "duang" to ___ any kind of special effect. (描述)
65. As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of ___. (成就)
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Everyone should behave ___ in public. (polite)
67. --Who's that boy standing over there? --Sam, a foreign friend of ___. (I)
68. After working all night, Kate couldn't stay ___ the next morning. (wake)
69. The UK is an old ___ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)
70. Nothing would prevent UNICEF, an international charity, ___ the living standards of the children in p oor areas. (raise)
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 71 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 72 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 73 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 74 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 75 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a 76 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e 77 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 78 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 79 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r 80 that i n just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
五、书面表达 (共1题,计20分)
学校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇短文,与同学们分享你对健康生活方式的认识。
注意事项:
1. 词数: 100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。
Living a healthy li fe
It’s important for us ___________________________________________
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