为您找到与中考化学试卷真题江西相关的共200个结果:
在我们的日常学习生活中,我们应该多做试题卷,锻炼我们的做题能力,这样子才能够使我们的学习成绩有所提升!下面是读文网小编网络整理的2016江西化学中考模拟试卷以供大家学习参考。
以上就是读文网小编带来的2016江西化学中考模拟试卷的全部内容,希望这部分您能够喜欢!
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由化学所构成的联系是统过各次学科的概念完成。下面是由读文网小编整理的2017成都中考化学模拟试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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2017成都中考化学模拟试卷答案
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化学中的碱指电离时产生的阴离子全部都是氢氧根离子的化合物。下面是读文网小编为您带来的中考真题演练化学试卷和答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
中考真题演练化学试卷:
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试题的训练让你对课本内容更加熟悉。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016江西省中考化学模拟真题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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安徽中学为迎接2017中考,化学科目处在紧锣密鼓的复习中,各位同学有多做试卷练习吗?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的2017安徽中考化学试卷真题。
一、本大题包括10小题,每小题2分,共20分。
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.A 8. C 9.D10.C
二、本大题包括5小题,共34分。
11.(5分)
⑴ 铝薄片(或不锈钢)(1分) 塑料(1分)
⑵ 向盛有水的烧杯中加入肥皂水,搅拌,有大量泡沫产生的则为软水(其他合理答案均给分)(2分)
12.(7分)
⑴ b(1分) ⑵ 过滤(1分) 漏斗(1分)
⑶ CuSO4+Fe =Cu+FeSO4(2分)
13.(6分)
⑴ +2(1分)
⑵ 4Na + TiCI4=Ti +4NaCl (2分) 置换反应(I分)
⑶ 铁用于制作机床底座(其他合理答案均给分) (1分)
⑷ 铁表面刷油漆(其他合理答案均给分)(1分)
14.(9分)
⑴ 氢(或氢和氧)(1分)
⑵ 澄清石灰水变浑浊(1分) CuO(1分) 黑色固体变为红色(1分)
⑶ 支持(1分) 只要根据氧化铜由黑色变为红色,就可判断三种氧化物中一定含有一氧化碳(2分)
缺少尾气处理装置(1分) 将尾气通到酒精灯的火焰上(其他合理答案均给分)(1分)
15.(7分)
⑴ 2H2O2↑+2H2O(其他合理答案均给分)
⑵ 否(1分) ⑶ 21(1分) ⑷ 35(1分)
⑸、⑹两小题共奖励4分,化学试卷总分不超过60分。
⑸ 82(81~84之间均给分)(2分)
⑹ ①、④、⑤(2分)
三、本大题共6分。
16.(6分)
⑴ 铜的质址分数=
⑵ 设所用稀硫酸溶质的质量分数为
答:略。
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江西2023中考语文真题及参考答案(word版)
2023年江西中考语文试卷难度适中,试卷内容符合教材内容,并且在一定程度上有所扩展,总体题型变动不大。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023江西中考语文真题及参考答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
说明:
1.全卷满分120分,考试时间150分钟。
2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
语文试题卷第1页(共6页)
一、语言文字运用(本大题共6小题,10分)
【1~2题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. B
【3~5题答案】
【答案】3. B 4. D 5. A
【6题答案】
【答案】C
二、古代诗文阅读(本大题共6小题,20分)
(一)
【7~8题答案】
【答案】7. A 8. 示例:驿楼之花香气四溢
(二)
【9~11题答案】
【答案】9. ①. 帽子 ②. 所以 ③. 穿衣服(穿)
10. (1)这三个方面,就是君子的日常行为。
(2)国家有道义,就顺从命令(行事)。
11. 示例:司马迁崇敬晏子是因为:晏子有力行节俭、言行一致、正直谨慎等君子品行;事齐三朝,被推重;能三世显名于诸侯。
(三)默写(6分)
【12题答案】
【答案】 ①. 潮平两岸阔 ②. 风正一帆悬 ③. 大漠孤烟直 ④. 长河落日圆 ⑤. 不以物喜 ⑥. 不以己悲
三、现代文阅读(本大题共9小题,30分)
(一)
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. C
15. 示例:我认为,创造非常重要。因为创造能给人带来幸福感;创造是解决问题的路径和方法;创造能够造出真善美,造出不平凡,造出不单调。
(二)
【16~17题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B
(三)
【18~21题答案】
【答案】18. ①. 找主管部门,亮军功章,诉说反对理由 ②. 义愤填膺 ③. 坐在门边,擦洗墓碑 ④. 伤痛
19. 示例:(1)“他”是一个战功卓著的老英雄;是一个对战友有着深厚感情的老兵;是一个执着明理、顾全大局的老人。
(2)“孙子”的言行让“他”释然,涌动一份幸福。 20. D
21. 示例:文中画横线语句描写了烈士陵园苍翠的松柏,营造了庄严肃穆的氛围,烘托了“他”哀痛、怀念之情。
四、名著阅读(本大题共3小题,10分)
【22题答案】
【答案】D
【23题答案】
【答案】示例:《儒林外史》中范进中举这一情节,胡屠户一巴掌治好了范进的疯病,众人一同回家,“屠户见女婿衣裳后襟滚皱了许多,一路低着头替他扯了几十回”这一细节,作者写来不动声色,却细腻地描绘出科举制度下一人飞黄腾达之后,乡人亲友诚惶诚恐、毕恭毕敬、唯恐逢迎不及的画面。由此,作者深刻揭露出古代读书人在“功名利禄”的诱惑下的不同形貌,对科举的弊端、礼教的虚伪进行了深刻的批判和嘲讽。
【24题答案】
【答案】示例:这段文字介绍萤火虫后腿爪子的特点及用途,不仅准确细致,体现作者的探究精神,还用白色玫瑰花作比,生动形象,兼有理趣和情趣。
五、写作(50分)
【25题答案】
【答案】例文一:
合影
又到了毕业季。时间留不住的点滴美好,照片做了最忠实的记录。翻开我的青春相册,三年初中生活变成了一沓甜蜜回忆,而那一张张合影,最是让我沉醉难忘。
这一张,是我刚进初中时与林老师的合影。
那时候的我,扎着两个小辫子,脸上还有一丝羞怯,而林老师搂着我的肩膀,眼中含着暖意。我记得那是一节劳动课,林老师正带着同学们在办公室旁的花圃里除草,大家忙碌着,热闹着,而我,偏安一隅。因为成绩和容貌,我不够自信,性格也不开朗,班级存在感很低。我拔着草,捡拾着落叶,转眼簸箕就满了一半。耳朵里,传来同学们欢快的笑声。
“小雅,你的劳动成果很丰硕呀!”突然,林老师走到了我身边。我嗫嚅着,却不知该怎么接话。林老师看出了我的胆怯和尴尬,和我讲起她小时候的故事。我不需要回答,却也忍不住用眼神回应着林老师。
劳动结束时,有人说想拍照,林老师便拿出了手机让同学们自由发挥。当我内心正羡慕同学们的时候,林老师叫班长给我们来一张。后来,林老师把全部照片洗出来了,特意把这张合影送给了我。我还记得她在班上说:“我最喜欢和同学们拍照了。因为和你们在一起,我才如此美丽!”
而我就是从那时起,逐渐读懂了林老师的良苦用心,逐渐变得阳光起来……
这一张,是初三元旦晚会时我和小绿的合影,我们俩靠着头,比着心,笑得无比灿烂。
小绿是从郊区转过来的,刚开始和我读初一时的性格很像。林老师特意让我做她的同桌。我怎么会不知道林老师的用意呢?课后,我主动找小绿聊天,放学时我总是等她一起回家。小绿英语不好,我陪她一起背单词、刷题。渐渐地,小绿向我打开了心扉,和同学们也开始热络起来。
初三元旦晚会那天,小绿从家里带来好多冻米糖,是她妈妈从老家带来的。她给林老师和每位同学的手上都放了一块,说特别感谢大家,让她的心品尝到了和冻米糖一样的甜。就在那一刻,林老师举起手机说要给我们拍张照,我们不约而同伸出了手,头挨着头,比了颗心,相视而笑……
我一页页翻过去,一张张合影背后,一个个暖心的瞬间扑面而来。世界这么大,还是遇见了你。和你在一起,我才如此美丽……
例文二:
合作方能共赢
有一游戏名为“山羊过独木桥”,两人从桥的两端相对而行,相遇,对抗,最终一人落桥,另一人胜利。殊不知,世上仍存在另一种过桥方式:相遇,拥抱,转身换位,用合作换取双赢。
世界那么大,人与人相遇实属不易,何必非要争个你死我活呢?在竞争中拥抱,以合作求共赢。
沿着历史巨轮辗过的印记追寻,追寻到那纷纷扰扰的战国。刀光剑影,群雄争霸,逐鹿中原。是什么使赵国在不断的纷战中占有一席之地?一切只因将相和。廉颇和蔺相如和谐相处,武有廉颇,文有蔺相如,二人相互配合,救赵国于水深火热之中,拒强秦予国门之外。假使廉颇与蔺相如为争职位高低不断冲突,那赵国内部定不能安定。国不安定,敌国的侵占是轻而易举的,只怕赵国就会沦为历史的一颗不起眼的尘埃了吧。正是由于两人的合作,才赢得了赵国国泰民安的局面,而他们的美名,也能流传至今。
“滚滚长江东逝水”。历史的浪花淘出了一个个英雄。西汉的鼎盛,与将才间的通力合作离不开关系。你看,张良善将将,韩信善将兵,二人配合,才有了“运筹帷幄之中,决胜千里之外”的成功,才有了汉王朝的统一兴盛。若没有他们二人的合作,任凭刘邦如何多智多谋,也是无法让西楚霸王项羽败于垓下,自刎乌江的,张良与韩信的拥抱与合作,不仅使他们建立了不朽的功业,更使历史的星空中多了颗熠熠闪烁的王朝之星。
硝烟弥漫,国之危亡,何人拯救?在那战火四起的抗日年代,与共产党放下内部纷争,携手合作,使抗日队伍不断壮大,终把日寇赶出国土。若是没有两党的亲密合作,那日寇的铁骑定将中国国土全部践踏,那我们又如何迎来新中国的成立,我们又怎么会有如今幸福安逸的生活?正是两党的合作,才为抗日的胜利奠定了基础,使中国有实力傲立于世界之林。
我们应明白,“一枝独秀不是春,百花齐放春满园”。在竞争中拥抱,以给作换取双赢,去迎接美好的春天,才能开辟灿烂的未来。
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中考考试即将到来,那么作为一名考生,你是否已经为接下来的考试做好准备了呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于辽宁丹东市中考政治真题试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1. 中国共产党第十八届中央委员会第三次全体会议审议通过了《中共中央关于 若干重大问题的决 定》。
A.文化体制改革 B.科技体制改革 C.经济体制改革 D.全面深化改革
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:本题属于时事政治题。
考点:
2. 2013年9月29日,中国 自由贸易试验区正式挂牌。
A.天津 B.深圳 C.上海 D.厦门
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:本题属于时事政治题。
考点:
3. 截止到2013年11月8日,中国海岸线最北端的深水港—辽宁 ,年吞吐量已突破1亿吨,该港的建设有力推动了东北东部地区的经济发展。
A.大连港 B.丹东港 C.营口港 D.锦州港
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:本题属于时事政治题。
考点:
4. 国家主席于2014年1月27日同法国总统奥朗德互致贺电,庆祝中法两国建交 周年。
A.40 B.50 C.60 D.70
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:本题属于时事政治题。
考点:
5. 在北京时间2013年9月8日举行的国际奥委会第125次全会上, 最终获得2020年夏季奥运会主办权。
A.英国伦敦 B.意大利罗马
C.韩国首尔 D.日本东京
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:本题属于时事政治题。
考点 :
6. 是我国建设中国特色社会主义的前 提条件,也是各民族共同发展的基础。
A.各民族团结 B.各民族平等
C.各民族发展 D.各民族繁荣
7. 1947年5月1日,诞生了中国第一个省级民族区域自治地方,它是
A.x疆自治政府 B.宁夏自治政府
C.x藏自治政府 D.内蒙古自治政府
8. 责任产生于社会关系之中的
A.相互利用 B.相互理解 C.相互承诺 D.相互帮助
9. 2014年春,丹东一女童在阳台遇险,被四位好心人托 举救下,人们称这几位好心人为“托举哥”。“托举哥”的行为表明
①尽己所能,不计代价与回报 ②帮助他人,服务社会,自身价值得到提升
③主动承担社会责任 ④尽职做好本职工作
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
10. 在我们社会, 蔚 然成风,一切创造社会财富的源泉充分涌流。
①尊重劳动 尊重知识 ②尊重管理 尊重资本
③尊重 人才 尊重创造 ④尊重知识 尊重管理
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
11. 四项基本原则是我国的
A.强国之路 B. 立国之本 C.兴国之要 D.活力源泉
12. 下列关于对外开放这一基本国策理解正确的是
①坚持“引进来”和“走出去”相结合②符合当今时代特征和世界经济技术发展规律
③只对西方发达国家开放 ④必须坚持独立自主、自力更生这一根本基点
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
13. 是兴国之魂,是社会主义意识形态的本质体现。
A.社会主义核心价值体 系 B.科学发展观
C.党的基本路线 D.社会主义荣辱观
14. 事实证明,“一国两制”方针
①是完全正确的 ②具有强大生命力
③是一项基本政治制度 ④保持了香港、澳门特别行 政区的繁荣、稳定和发展
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
15. 改革开放以来,以 为核心的时代精神不断发扬光大。
A.团结协作 B.集体主义 C.谦虚谨慎 D.改革创新
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:根据教材知识,时代精神的含义:以改革创新为核心的与时俱进,勇于创新,艰苦奋斗,求真务实的精神。所以答案 选D。
考点:本题主要考查时代精神的含义。
16. 实行计划生育的要求是
A.降低人口老龄化速度 B.晚婚、晚育、少生、优生
C.减少资源浪费 D. 减少农村人口数量
17. 是中国特色社会主义的根本原则。
A.同步富裕 B.同时富裕 C.共同富裕 D.一个中国
18. 是世界古代文明中唯一没有中断而发展至今的伟大文明。
A.古埃及文明 B.希腊文明 C.古印度文明 D .中华文明
19. 下列选项中属于我国自然资源现状的有
①总量大,种类多 ②人均占有量少,开发难度大
③总体上资源紧缺 ④资源开发利用合理、科学
A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:本题可用排除法来做,④资源开发利用合理、科学,说法与事实不符。根据教材知识,自然资源形势严峻。由于利用不当、管理不善,自然资源遭 到破坏和浪费的现象严重。所以答案选B。
考点:本题主要考查正确认识我国自然资源的现状。
20. 自觉履行维护民族团结这一义务,我们就要
①尊重各民族高度自治 ②尊重各民族宗教信仰
③尊重各民族风俗习惯 ④尊重各民族语言文字
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
21. 现在,丹东市区经常能看到佩戴明显标志的文明志愿者。他们倡导文明生活,提供便民服务,成为我市精神文明建设 活动中一道亮丽的风景线。对此,下列说法正确的是
①这是我市进行精神文明创建活动的重要体现 ②他们身上体现了奉献精神
③我们 中学生也应该积极参与这些活动 ④对志愿者而言,只有付出,没有回报
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
考点:本题主要考查理解民族精神的体现。
23. 进入2014年,中国多地出现雾霾天气,大气污染十分严重,给人们的生产、生活带来严重的影响。为治理雾霾天气,我们应
①坚持保护环境的基本国策 ②坚持“三步走”战略
③实施可持续发展战略 ④坚持以经济建设为中心
A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③
考点:本题主要考查保护环境的做法。
24. 在做出人生重要选择之前,我们要
①由父母或他人代为选择 ②多方面收集信息,学会辨别、筛选信息
③弄清自己真实需要 ④考虑目标重要性以及实现的可能性
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
45. 材料:中共中央、国务院于2014年1月10日在北京隆重举行国家科学技术奖励大会。向获得2013年度国家最高科学技术奖的中国科学院院士、中国科学院大连化学物理研究所张存浩,中国科学院院士、中国人民解放军总装备部程开甲颁发奖励证书。
⑴材料体现了我国正在实施的哪一项战略?(2分)
⑵实施这一战略必须加强哪两个创新?(2分)
⑶材料中“国家最高科学技术奖”的设立属于我国精神文明建设,该文 明建设的根本任务是什么?(4 分) ⑷我们中学生应该怎样提高自身的创新能力?(2分)
【解析】
考点:(1)本题主要考查科教兴国战略的体现。
(2)理解科教兴国战略的含义。
(3)精神文明建设的根本任务。
(4)青少年提高创新能力的做法。
46. 材料一:张德江委员长在十二届全国人大二 次会议上谈到全国人大2014年工作要求时强调 :紧紧围绕党和国家工作大局,依法行使职权,加强重点领域立法,加强对“一府两院”的监督……为全面建成小康社会、实现中华民族伟大复兴作出新贡献。
材料二 :据统计:2013年我国各级人民法院审结国家工作人员贪污贿赂、渎职、侵权犯罪案件2.9万件,判处罪犯3.1万人;最高人民检察院对387起重大职务犯罪案件挂牌督办。
⑴上述材料体现了我国治理国家的基本方略是什么? (2分)
⑵实施这一基本方略的要求是什么?(3分)
⑶材料一中 “全面建成小康社会”这一目标实现后,将是一番怎样的景象呢?(至少答出两方面,2分)
显著增强;人民生活全面提高;人民享有更加充分的民主权利;多方面制度更加完善;对外开放水平进一步提高……只要符合题意即可(2分,1点1分)。
【解析】
考点:(1)本题主要考查依法治国的基本方略。
(2)依法治国基本方略的要求。
(3)全面小康社会的目标。
47. 材料一:改革开放35年来,中国 经济实力、科 技实力、国防实力以及综合国力大幅跃升,国内生产总值年均增速近10%,从197 8年的3645亿元增长到2013年的56.9万亿元,经济总量跃居世界第二,中国已经成为推动世界经济增长的强大引擎之一。
材料二:提出的“中国梦”生动形象地描绘了现阶段全国各族人民的共同理想,凝聚和寄托了几代中国人的夙愿,体现了中华民族和中国人民的整 体利益,是每一个中华儿女的共同期盼。
⑴材料一中所列举的我国改革开放以来取得的成绩和进步的根本原因是什么?(3分)
⑵材料一中我国经济高速增长得益于一项基本经济制度 ,该制度的具体内容是什么?它的确立是由什么决定的?(4分)
⑶材料二中提到的“现阶段全国各 族人 民的共同理想”是什么?(2分)
【答案】(1)开辟了中国特色社会主义道路(1分);形成了中国特色社会主义理论体系(1分);确立了中国特色社会主义制度(1分)。
(2)公有制为主体(1分)、多种所有制经济共同发展(1分)。
它的确立是由我国社会主义性质(1分)和初级阶段国情决定的(1分)。
(3)把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义现代化国家(2分,答对三个或四个即可得2分,答对一个或两个得1分)。
【解析】
考点:(1)本题主要考查我国取得成就的根本原因。
(2)正确认识我国的基本经济制度和基本国情。
(3)正确认识共同理想的含义。
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同学们即将完成初中结算的学习生活,大家要如何复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于江西省中考英语试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力测试(25分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
1.Who is playing basketball ?
A. Carla. B. Mario . C. Bill .
2.Where is Dave now ?
A. At home . B. At Paul’s . C. At school .
3.How can the man get to the airport ?
A. By taxi . B. By bus . C. By subway .
4.When did Eric come to Canada ?
A. 5 years ago . B. 12 years ago . C. 18 years ago .
5.Why does Jack like the film ?
A. The story is very interesting . B. The music is very beautiful .
C. The acting is very creative .
6.What does the woman mean ?
A. The hotel is fine but dark . B. She doesn’t like the hotel .
C.She wants to live in the hotel .
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料,回答7、8小题。
7.What color does the woman like ?
A. Blue . B. Black . C. Red .
8.What size does she want ?
A. Size 9 . B. Size 10 . C. Size 11
请听第2段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9.How is the weather tomorrow ?
A. Rainy . B. Cloudy . C. Sunny .
10. What are they going to take to the beach ?
A. Sunglasses . B. An umbrella . C. A hat .
请听第3段材料,回答第11至第13小题。
11.When is Ann going to New York?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday . C. Next Friday.
12.Why is Ann going to New York?
A. Ann will buy a watch for Kevin.
B. The weather may be cold in New York..
C. Hospitals are not expensive in America.
请听第4段材料,回答第14至第16小题。
14.What does Mr.Smith do?
A. A college teacher. B. A newspaper reporter.
C. A computer programmer.
15.Which of the following is true?
A. Mr.Smith doesn’t sleep well. B. Mr.Smith works in a factory.
C.Mr.Smith exercises every day.
16.What can we get from the conversation?
A. Mr.Smith works too much .
B. Mr.Smith is tired of his new job.
C. Mr.Smith lives far from his office.
请听第5段材料,回答第17至第20小题。
17.How old is Liz?
A.15 . B.16 . C.17
18.Where are they having the birthday party?
A. In the house. B. In the party. C. In the garden.
19.What is Liz 's mum doing for the party?
A. Doing Liz 's hair. B. Blowing up balloons. C. Marking a chocolate cake.
20.What can we learn from the monologue?
A. Rita can not go to the party.
B. Liz is wearing a white dress to the party.
C. Liz 's grandparents are away on holiday.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
21.Frank is working at a ________shop when he is not at school.
22.He works ________a week from 7:00pm until 10:00pm.
23.On the first day ,he ___________where everything in the shop is.
24.He would like to buy ____________.
25.His phone number is ____________.
二、单项填空(10分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
26. Our teacher was very happy because _____failed the examination.
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody.
27.Ther will be less pollution ___more people use public transportation .
A. but B. though C. unless D. if
28.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to ¬¬¬_______it first because sometimes it a little dirty.
A. taste B. smell C. wash D. plant
29.There are lots of _____that students have to follow in school.
A. exercises B. problems C. skills D. rules
30.—Ben and Sue aren’t home,are they?
—No.They _____to London on business.
A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go
31. —The scarves are all beautiful.I can’t decide which one to choose.
—Oh,look at this red one.I think it’s______.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful
C..the most beautiful D.less beautiful
32—Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature.
A.can B.must C.should D.is supposed to
33. —I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.
A.actually B.firstly C.luckily D.exactly
34.—Do you have any plans for tonight?
—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A.eat B.have eaten C.ate D.am going to eat
35.You can’t wear shoes inside this place.It_____.
A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowed
C.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑(每小题1分)
Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we don’t think about it. 36 experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us 37 the way we think about food.
Food is in great need 38 a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to 39 at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.
So,what can a 40 ,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat 41 meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 42 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 43 than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will 44 more land for farming,and it will save water.
To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 45 .Americans, for example,have 46 loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 47 will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat wil 48 to put pressure on natural resources.
World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink 49 we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t need to give up meat 50 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.
36.A.And B.But C.Or D.Until
37.A.change B.find C.get D.tell
38.A.instead of B.thanks to C.because of D.as for
39.A.help B.have C.feed D.meet
40.A.busy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry
41.A.less B.more C.much D.little
42.A.time B.land C.people D.place
43.A.air B.meat C.money D.water
44. A. provide B. produce C. waste D. need
45. A. important B. hard C. easy D. necessary
46. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always
47. A. It B. They C. We D. That
48. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start
49. A. how B. when C. what D. where
50. A. quickly B. completely C. finally D. especially
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置,每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
Animals are important in Indian culture and are treaded in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t 51 . they are domesticated(驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant 52 its own keeper. An elephant and its keep meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 53 perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy 54 when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or 55 people during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants , feeding them 56 and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
57 special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, 58 they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 59 them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people 60 drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting?
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题 所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
61.Where can we get funny cards when we visit English?
A. In the Cartoon Museum. B. On Stratford Butterfly Farm.
C. At Cox’s Hotel. D. At Cox’s pub.
62. Which is the proper time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel?
A. 9:00-18:00 on Friday. B. 10:30-17:30 on Tuesday.
C. 12:00-1:30 on Saturday. D. 10:00-16:30 on Monday.
63.How much should four college students pay for a visit to Startford Butterfly Farm?
A. £ 16. B. £ 32. C. £ 18. D. £ 22.
B
Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.
Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled(踉跄)into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured(受伤)and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.
Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof(屋顶)and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “ I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “ I promise.”
Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries, too.
Greg hasn’t finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!
Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary(普通的)people can do with courage and determination(决心)!
64.What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?
A. He fell ill. B. He was badly hurt and hungry.
C. He lost his way. D. He failed in his business.
65.How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?
A. He raised and saved money.
B. He did business to make money.
C. He wrote a book to sell for money.
D. He borrowed money from his friends.
66.What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
A. Saving money. B. Living in the car.
C. Raising money. D. Building the school.
67.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Building schools can help people to have a better life.
B. We have to do something in return to those who help us.
C. Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.
D. Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.
C
Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy(损害)huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.
Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候)change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes(发生雷电),dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.
Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn’t allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation(植被).Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料)for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.
Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of(去除)dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁)to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.
68. Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?
A. Because lightening spread the fire.
B. Because there was much fuel for fires.
C. Because there were not enough firefighters.
D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.
69. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?
A. There are fewer wildfires.
B. Trees and grass become thicker.
C. The weather becomes warmer and drier.
D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.
70. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.
B. Australian firefighters don’t put out fires.
C. Fires can play an important role I forests.
D. It’s difficult for firefighters to control the fires.
71. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.
B. People’s carelessness leads to dangerous fires.
C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.
D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.
D
The first part of a new science-fiction series (系列剧)was shown on NBC last night. Star Trek is about a spacecraft(宇宙飞船)which travels faster than the speed of light. The show is developed from three ideas about the 22nd century. First, we’ll find other life forms great tools which will make amazing things possible.
Let’s think about these predictions. If we find life forms on other planets, will they be intelligent? I hope so. But we human beings might not be friendly – I don’t think we’ll believe in the idea o fpeace one hundred years from now. But this is science fiction, so we can be optimistic! And Star Trek’s idea of life in the future is ‘communicators’. And we will be ablt to have conversatins with people who are on because you’ll have an electronic notebook. And if you get ill, the doctor won’t have to examine you – a machine will ‘read’ your body. The strangest manchine includes a ‘teleport’ which will take people to a different placein a second!
The ideas are interesting, and in my opinion there’s only one problem with star trek: the acting. The TV company (公司)will have to get better actors. If they do that, the show might be a success. If the acting doesn’t improve, Star Trek won’t last for more than one series. Of course, my prediction may be wrong. I can’t see into the future!
72. What is Star Trek?
A. A TV play. B. A popular song. C. A spacecraft. D. An alien.
73. What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean?
A. Lucky and happy. B. Hopeful and confident.
C. Helpful and creative. D. Thankful and popular.
74. What’s the writer’s opinion about Star Trek?
A. The life forms on other planets are stupid.
B. Interesting ideas make a new series popular.
C. The new series might not be successful without better actors.
75. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Aliens on Other Planets. B. The Idea of Human Life.
C. A Science Fiction. D. A New Series about Future.
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分)
Hip-hop Planet
76 Countrieslike France, Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture. But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from? Many centuries ago, in West Africa, traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories. When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA, it developed into different musical styles. For example, blues and jazz. 77 And in the 1970s, there were many poor areas in New York. There wasn’t any money for music lessons in schools, so kids made their own music. Teenagers Afrika and DJ Here played their records outside in the streets. Everybody joined in. MCs had rapping(说唱) competitions. Every week, there were talented new dancers, new DJs and new MCs. Hip-hop culture was born.
78 It was 1980. I was at a party in New York. There was a young DJ at the party. He was playing records. While he was putting a record on, a kid picked up a microphone(话筒) and begantapping. Some other kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring, and I
hated it. I preferred jazz.
79 Today’s successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.
The last time I heard hip-hop, I was in West Africa. 80 I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist, He told me there are hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet.
A. I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.
B. You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.
C. I was writing a book about African-Americans.
D. Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children.
E. These styles all started in poor African-American areas.
F. During the 1980s, hip-hop became popular all over the USA.
G. Some people don’t like hip-hop because of its spoken words.
五、补全对话(5分)
(D=Darren, C= Carol)
D: Hi, Caro! 81
C: Oh, hi, Darren. I’m just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow.
D: Oh really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. 82
C:Actually, I’ve nearly finished. Jim and I are going to put up some ads later, though. Could you please help us with that?
D: 83
C: That’s wonderful! Oh, there’s one more thing. Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help sell tickets at the door?
D: Not at all, 84
C: Around six would be great.
D: OK. 85
C: Great. Thanks, Darren.
六、书面表达(15分)
英文有句谚语 “East, wast, home’s best.” 某英文报以此为标题, 向广大中学生征文。请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文,介绍你家的情况。 内容包括:你家的居室及居住环境、家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系, 并谈谈如何让你的家更美好。
提示: 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于80, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
East, wast, home’s best
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