为您找到与七年级下册英语期末模拟试卷相关的共200个结果:
尽可能多的做练习题可以帮助同学对所学知识点加以巩固,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级下册英语期末模拟试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
(11-15 BAABC 16-20 CBABC)
二、1-5 ACCBD 6-10 BAACD 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 DACDB
三、1-5 ADBCB 6-10 DABCD
四、1-5 CDBBD. 6-10 ABADD 11-15 ABADB
五、1.Ants 2.century 3.wet . 4.hole 5.dear
6.without 7. locked 8. badly 9. anywhere 10. even
11.smoke 12.lose 13.repeat 14.quiet 15.straight
六、1.later 2.ability 3.wonderful 4. careful 5.Westem
6.funny 7.herself 8.Mice 9.building(s) 10.usually
七、1.When did, leave 2.pay for/spend on 3.How far
4.Are, able to 5.is good at 6.heard from 7.How nice
8. as old as
八. 1. will notice 2. didn't touch! 3.is going to save
4. Believe 5.won't fail 6. forgets 7. is playing
8. searched 9. speaking 10. didn't reply
九. 1. He was ill in hospital for a week last month.
2. Our classroom is three times larger than theirs,
3.They dance well as each other.
4. You should take good care of flowers.
5. The room was too noisy for me to study in yesterday.
十. I had a dream of Alice yesterday.
She was a beautiful girl. She took me to wonderland. There were different kinds of beautiful flowers, and they could speak. Many small animals flew around in the sky. I tried my best to fly but failed. Then Alice gave me a special silk coat. I put it on and I flew as high as them. How excited I was! Suddenly, I fell down. I shouted for help. . .
I woke up in the end, and it was a dream.
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复习是英语学习的重要环节,也是提高英语学习成效的重要因素。接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于临沂市七年级英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一至三大题(1— 45小题)
(一)答案:
1—5 DAEBC 6—10 BABCA 11—15 BAABB
16—2 0 CAADA 21—25 CCBDC 26—30 DBCCB
31—35 BBAAB 36—40 CCBBB 41—45 CBEDA
(二)评分说明:
1. 1 — 45小题共45分,每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
四、听写与阅读表达(46 —55小题)
(一)答案:
46. It’s about five kilometers away from his house.
47. Because they are dangerous.
48. They usually live in forests.
49. He took a bus to the zoo. / By bus.
50. They can swim, jump, play with balls, help people. (答出其中一条即可得分。)
51. 12/ twelve 52. glasses 53. rode a horse 54. snowing 55. listening
(二)评分说明:
1. 本大题共15分。46 — 50小题,每小题1分;51 — 55小题,每小题2分。
2. 46 — 50小题:有与答案不符者,只要符合本题要求,句意和语法正确,即可得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误,可酌情扣分;所写的句子虽无语法错误,意思通顺,但与题意不符者,不得分。
3. 51 — 55小题:每小题只能写一个答案,如果写了两个或两个以上答案,即使其中一个是对的,也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误,该小题不得分; 有与答案不符者,只要符合本题要求,句意和语法正确,也可得分。
五、词形转换(56 — 63小题)
(一)答案:
56. ninety 57. sheep 58. exciting 59. really 60. lucky
61. height 62. easily 63. sunny
(二)评分说明:
1. 本大题共8分,每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案,如果写了两个或两个以上答案,即使其中一个是对的,也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误,该小题不得分。
六、动词应用(64 — 70小题)
(一)答案:
64. moved 65. to leave 66. swimming 67. wasn’t
68. is 69. visits 70. is making
(二) 评分说明:
1. 本大题共7分,每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案,如果写了两个或两个以上答案,即使其中一个是对的,也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误,该小题不得分。
3. 有与答案不符者,只要符合本题要求,句意和语法正确,也可得分。
七、选词填空 (71 — 80小题)
(一)答案:
71-75 FKIAC 76-80 GDBLH
(二) 评分说明:
1. 本大题共10分,每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案,如果写了两个或两个以上答案,即使其中一个是对的,也不得分。
八、书面表达(计15分)
(一) 略
(二) 评分说明:本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。
第一档:(15分) 符合题意要求,表达完整,条理清晰,语句通顺,语言正确无误。
第二档:(11 — 14分) 符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清晰,语句较通顺,语言基本无误。
第三档:(6 — 10分) 基本符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清晰,语句较通顺,语言有部分错误。
第四档:(0 — 5分) 不符合题意要求,表达不够清楚,逻辑关系混乱,语言错误很多。
七下期末听力材料 2016.6
㈠﹑ 听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Can you see a snake in the picture?
2. Look! Peter is feeding some chickens.
3. Tom makes his bed every day.
4. I stayed up late to play chess with my brother last night.
5. Steve made a wish and blew out the candles.
㈡﹑听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. M: Mrs. Green, what time do your students usually eat dinner?
W: They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
Question: When do the students eat dinner?
7. M: Excuse me. Where is the hotel?
W: Go along Long Street and turn right at the first crossing. It’s between the restaurant and the supermarket.
Question: Where does the man want to go?
8. W: What would you like, sir?
M: I’d like one large gongbao chicken, a small egg soup and a medium mutton noodles.
Question: What size of mutton noodles does the man want?
9. M: Hi, Carol. Did you go to the zoo with your classmates?
W: No, I didn’t. I went to the countryside with my parents by bus.
Question: How did Carol go to the countryside?
10. W: What did you do last weekend, Peter?
M: I was quite busy. On Saturday morning, I camped by the lake with my friends. In the afternoon, we went boating. On Sunday morning, I went to the library. And I went shopping with my mum in the evening.
Question: Who did Peter go boating with?
㈢﹑听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用A表示,不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
Jeff went on a school trip with his classmates. On Monday morning, they went to a beautiful beach. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went to a science museum. There were too many people and Jeff couldn’t really see or hear the guide. Everything was about robots but Jeff was not interested in it. “It was terrible,” Jeff said. The next day, it rained all day. So they went shopping. There were many lovely things in the gift shop. And they were not expensive. Jeff bought some interesting gifts for his teachers and friends. After lunch, they went back on a slow train. All in all, Jeff thought his school trip was not very good and exciting.
四﹑B)听写。听短文,根据短文内容完成下面的句子,每空词数不限。短文读三遍。听短文前,你们有20秒的时间阅读句子内容。
I have a good friend. His name is Alan. He is 12. He is of medium height. He has a round face and two big eyes. He has brown hair and wears glasses. He likes tomato and beef noodles best. He goes to school by bike every day.
Last weekend, he and his parents went to the farm. He rode a horse and he had a good time.
It’s 7:00 p.m. Alan’s family usually take a walk at this time. But it is snowing now. So they have to stay at home. His father is listening to music and his mother is doing the dishes. He is studying for the test. How happy they are!
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一.听句子,选择正确答语。听两遍。(每小题1分,计5分)
1. What’s the weather like today.
2. What does your sister look like?
3. What time does your sister get up?
4. What can you do, Alan ?
5. How was your weekend?
二..听五段小对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案,读两遍。(每小题1分,计5分)
6. M: Please look at the blackboard. Can you see the words clearly?
W: Yes, we can.
7. W: Where did you go on your vacation?
M: Harbin. I saw the snow. It was so beautiful.
8. W: Jim, the phone is ringing. Can you answer the phone?
M: Sorry, Mom. I’m in the bathroom.
9. M: Would you like a cup of tea or coffee?
W: Tea, please.
10. W: How is the weather there?
M: It’s terribly cold. I can’t go out. It’s boring.
三. 听对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案,读两遍。(每小题1分,计5分)
听第一段长对话,回答第11-12小题。
W: Let’s see the koalas.
M: Why do you like koalas?
W: Because they are very cute.
M: Well, I like elephants. Because they are very interesting.
听第二段长对话,回答第13-15小题。
M:What are the school rules,Alex?
W: Well,we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.But we can listen to it in the music room.
M :Uh-huh.
W: And we can’t eat in the classroom,but we can eat in the dining hall.
M: Oh,and can we wear hats in class?
W: No,we can’t wear hats.And you can’t fight with anyone. That makes the teachers really unhappy.
四.听短文,完成所缺部分,每空一词。听两遍。( 10分)
Hi,Jack.I’m Bob. I want to tell you about my trip. It was really great. I went to the countryside with some of my friends. We left early on Saturday morning and drove there.We saw some farms and villages along the way. We went fishing and swam in the day. We watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. The weather was warm and the air was clean . We also learned a lot about farming. Everyone thought it was an exciting day.
1-5 BACAB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CBCBA
16. countryside 17. farms 18.clean 19.farming 20.exciting
21-25 CCBCB 26-30 ABABC 31-35 CCBAA 36-40 CCBCA 4 1-45 CACBA 46-50 CCBAC 51-55 TTTFF 56-60 FEABG
61.He is from Beijing,China./ From Beijing,China.
62.He likes speaking English./ Speaking English.
63.No, she can’t.
64.He works in a factory./ In a factory.
65.Yes, he does.
66. Can ,or 67. Does , like 68. didn’t , like 69 .What , doing 70.How, was
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除了课堂上的学习外,平时的积累与练习也是学生提高成绩的重要途径,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级英语下册期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
1-5 BCAB C 6-10 AABBA 11-15 BABAC 16-20 ABCCA
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
21-25 BCDDA 26-30 CBCAC 31-35 ACBAC
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
36-40 BABDC 41-45 ACDCA 46-50 BBCAC
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
51-53 BCD 54-57 DCBD 58-61 CDBD 62-65 CBAC
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
66. anyone 67. Western 68. himself 69. riding 70. first
71. visitors 72. straight 73. heard 74. through 75. weighs
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
76. hometown 77.Maybe/Perhaps 78.by 79.Things 80. restaurants
81. swimming 82.for 83. expensive 84. friendly/nice/kind 85.make
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
86. together 87.quickly 88. strange 89. faster 90.still
91. someone 92. myself 93. became 94. into 95. hurried
八、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
96. You should walk along the river next to the river.
97. He will have to /has to look after/take care of his mother in hospital.
98. If you want to learn more about the history of Yangzhou/Yangzhou history, don’t miss today’s report/the report today.
99. Believe it or not, I could /was able to play the violin at the age of 5.
100. He was brave enough to put out the fire in the dining room last week.
B.写作(计20分)
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I want to recommend Simon for this year’s Youth Award. He is kind, friendly and helpful. He likes reading and playing badminton. He is good at organizing class activities. Simon is a top student and has good grades in all subjects. He knows a lot about history. He likes English best. He spends a lot of time practicing speaking English every day. Last week, a little boy lost his way. Simon took him to the police station. The boy’s parents were very grateful to him.
I will be very happy if he can get this award. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Daniel
七年级英语期末试卷听力材料
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。(10分)
1.W: Does your father usually go to work by bus, Tom?
M: No, he usually goes to work by bike. It’s good for his health.
2.M:How do you spend your weekend, Lucy?
W: I often play the piano on Saturday and dance on Sunday.
3. M: I will go swimming this weekend. What about you?
W: I will go cycling.
4. M: What pet do you like best?
W: I have two cats at home. But I like rabbits best.
5. W: Which city do you like best, Jack?
M: My favourite city is the capital of England.
6. W: Will you be free tomorrow?
M: I’m afraid not. I’ll have a lot of homework to do.
7. W: Do you have lunch at home?
M: No, my parents don't come home for lunch. My home is just next to a restaurant and I usually have lunch there.
8. W: Would you like to climb hills this Saturday?
M: No. Why not go fishing?
9. W: I’ll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come?
M: I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit the old people.
10.W: How many students and teachers are there in your school?
M: There are 150 teachers and 3,080 students.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (计10分,每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两段短文,听两遍。
听一段对话,回答11-12小题。
M: What do you like to do at weekends, Millie?
W: I like to visit a museum.
M: How often do you visit a museum?
W: About twice a month. What about you, Tommy?
M: I like to go on a picnic with my family.
W: How often do you go on a picnic?
M: About once a week.
W: That’s great.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Alice is going to Flower Park with Allan this Saturday , because there is a flower show there on Saturday . The park is next to their school , so they are going there on foot . In the park , there is a lake in the centre . Allan wants to row a boat there and Alice looks forward to taking photos of flowers .
听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题
My name is Sam. I have two good friends. They are Jack and John. They are twins. Both of them are good at English. They like to swim and ride bikes in their holidays. They like to fly kites too. They often fly kites near the lake. But they are not all the same. Jack likes playing football, but John likes playing ping-pong. Jack likes listening to music, but John likes drawing pictures. They often help each other. Do you like them? Would you like to make friends with them?
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一、听对话。选出与对话内容相符的 图片。
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B
二、听对话,选出最佳答案。
5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
三、听独白。记录关键信息 。
11. blue 12. coat 13. bag 14. 205 15. 3:00
四、单项填空
16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A
24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A
五、完形填空
31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D
36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
六、阅读下面三篇短文。选择最佳选项。
A: 41. B 42. A 43. A
B: 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C
C: 48. D 49. C 50. B
七、阅读短文。回答问题。
51. Yes, he was. /Yes.
52. Because he wants to hang out with Vincent.
53. He thinks it's a beautiful thing.
54. More than 20.
55. He spent hours playing and telling jokes with him./He made scarves to raise money for his treatment. /He shaved his hair to show his understanding.
(55小题,只要写出一件事就得分。)
八、根据句意和首字母提示。补全句中所缺单词。
56. way 57. foot 58. River 59. jumped 60. rich
九、根据中文意思完成句子。
61. Lost your camera? Why not/ Why don't you go to the lost and found office?
62. Go / Walk along / down Happy Street, and then turn left into Dream Street.
63. When are you coming? I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
64. I like to make friends and I always get on well with everyone.
65. We'll not only take part in / go on a summer camp, but also stay with an Australian family this summer holiday.
(65小题,请老师们根据学生的答题情况酌情给分。)
十、文段表达
参考例文:
Last summer I went to Hainan with my parents and we had an unforgettable experience.
When we arrived, we were so happy to see the blue sky, clear water and beautiful flowers. We visited several places of interest, swam in the sea, enjoyed the sunshine on the beach and ate lots of seafood. At last, we bought some nice presents. We had a great time there!
I felt so happy and relaxed. I'm looking forward to my next trip!
评分标准
说明:先根据文章整体内容确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数。
第一档:(10-8分)
1. 所写内容完全符合要求,叙述清楚,内容丰富,语意连贯;
2. 语言通顺,并恰当运用连词;
3. 单词拼写及大小写、标点、语法等错误不超过4个。
第二档:(7-5分)
1. 所写内容符合要求,叙述基本清 楚,内容完整,语意基本连贯;
2. 语言基本通顺;有少量句子表达错误,但不影响整体理解;
3. 单词拼写及大小写、标点、语法等错误不超过7个。
第三档:(4-3分)
1. 部分内容符合要求,叙述不清楚,内容不完整;
2. 语言不通顺;句子表达错误较多,影响整体理解;
3. 单词拼写及大小写、标点、语法等错误不超过10个。
第四档:(2-0分)请酌情给分。
听力录音稿
一、听对 话。选出与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What are you doing, Alice?
W: I'm shopping on the Internet.
2. M: Can you play the piano?
W: Yes, I can.
3. W: What are you going to do this weekend, Bill?
M: We're going to have a picnic with friends. Wou ld you like to join us?
4. W: What will life be like in the future, Bob?
M: I think every family will have a robot.
二、听对话。选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
W: Hey, Frank.
M: Hi, Anna.
W: What are you doing?
M: Reading a book.
W: Do you want to come over to my house? We'll have a party at seven tomorrow evening.
M: I'd love to. Where is your house ?
W: It's on Bridge Street.
M: Bridge Street? I know it. There's a new hotel on the corner.
W: Yes. Go along the street and cross the bridge, you'll see a small supermarket next to the new hotel on the street. Opposite the supermarket is my house.
M: OK, see you tomorrow evening !
请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
M: Hey, Sally! I didn't see you last weekend. Did you do anything interesting?
W: No, I stayed at home. I had lots of things to do.
M: Like what?
W: Well, I cleaned my room. And I did my homework.
M: You did? Not much fun, huh?
W: It wasn't too bad. On Sunday morning I went to the library. How about you? What did you do?
M: Oh, I played soccer on Saturday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I went to a movie with my friends.
W: Wow! A lot of fun!
M: Yeah, but my school day wasn't fun! I didn't do my homework.
请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
M: Can I help you?
W: I'm looking for a dress for myself.
M: Do you want something special?
W: It's for a party. And I like silk.
M: We have some wonderful silk dresses. Look at this blue one, it's very nice.
W: Err, I don't like blue.
M: The yellow one? Oh, what about the green one? It's very smart!
W: I like green a lot. Can I try it on?
M: Certainly! What size do you want?
W: Size 9.
M: Well, you look so beautiful !
W: Thank you! How much is it?
M: It was ninety-four dollars last week, but it's on sale now. You just pay eighty-four dollars.
W: All right, I'll take it! Here is one hundred dollars.
M: Thanks! Here is the change.
三、听独白,根据独白内容记录关键信息。独白读两遍。
Hello! I'm Mrs. Smith. I'm the manager of the lost and found office of our school. Here are some lost things. A blue watch with a yellow cat on it, David found it this morning. Th ere is a black coat , Alan found it this afternoon. There are two pencils. One is red and the other is blue. Mary found them in her classroom. Also, Jack lost his bag, it's brown. Please help him find it. Lastly, Linda lost her red hat. It is a birthday present from her aunt, she likes it very much. Let's help her find it.
Boys and girls, if you lose anything, you can ask me for help. My office is Room 205 in the teaching building. You can come here between 3:00 p. m. and 4:30 p. m. I'm glad to help you.
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Ⅰ. 听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 ABBCA
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
21-25 BCDBA 26-30 BDCDD 31-35 DCACA 36-40 AADDA
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 BABDC 46-50 ACDCA 51-55 BBCAC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,A篇每小题2分,B、C篇每小题1分,满分20分)
56-60 CDCDA 61-65 CABCC 66-70 ADBAD
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. Look out 2. tried their best 3. looking forward to 4. at the same time 5. the sa me size as
6. careless 7. left 8. surpris ed 9. saying 10. singing 11. to dance 12. mice 13. noisy
14. bad 15. playing
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
16. Hurry up, said to himself 17. careful with, from then on
18. locked, alone 19. afraid of, any more
20. turned around, found 21. rushed, put out
22. On our way, had a good time 23. lost, as usual
24. heard from/ received a letter from, at the age of 25. took, out of
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A: 1. He came to America for a holiday.
2. Because he didn’t feel well.
3. Yes, it did.
4. He told the doctor he came here again./ When he went to see the doctor, he said, “I come here again.”
5. No, he didn’t.
B: 6. healthy, happier 7. take, get sick 8. do some exercise, walking
9. long, go bad 10. Comfortable, bottled/ safe/ clean
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Ⅱ、21—25 A C B B B 26—30 A C C A B 31—35 A C A B C
Ⅲ、36—40 A C B B B 41—45 C B A C B 46—50 A A B C A
Ⅳ、51—55 A B C C B 56—60 C A B B C 61—65 A C A C C
Ⅴ、66、In China 67、At 6∶30 68、In the school dining room 69、Yes, he does
70、No, he isn’t
Ⅵ、71—75 F E C A D
Ⅶ、76、got 77、parents 78、saw 79、were 80、my 81、played
82、hours 83、homework 84、went 85、had
Ⅷ、略
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新学期时间即将过去,大家复习好了吗?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于译林版七年级英语下册期末模拟试题,供大家参考。
一、听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(10分)
( )1. How can the girl find the electrical shop?
( )2. What does Lisa like?
( )3. What does Simon want to buy?
( )4. How does Jim usually spend his spare time?
( )5. What’s Mike’s favorite subject?
( )6. What languages can this boy speak?
A. Chinese and Japanese.
B. French and English.
C. English and Japanese.
( )7. How do they get to the park?
A. By bus. B. We don’t know. C. By taxi.
( )8. Where’s Alice from?
A. Singapore. B. France. C. Australia.
( )9. What does the boy’s pen friend like?
A. Music. B. Chinese. C. P.E.
( )10. Who likes panda?
A. Jane B. Millie C. We don’t know.
二、听下面2段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答11-12小题
( )11. What are they going to do?
A. To have a meeting. B. To have a picnic. C. To have a party.
( )12. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate. B. In the park. C. At the bank.
听第二段对话,回答13-15小题
( )13. What time is it now?
A. At 7.20. B. At 7.30. C. At 7.40.
( )14. Where is Jane now?
A. On Wuyi Road. B. In the library. C. At the theatre.
( )15. How will Jane go when she finds the bank?
A. Turn left. B. Walk straight on. C. Turn right.
三、听下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. Which bus can take them to the zoo?
A. No.5. B. No.7. C. No.12.
( )17. Where will they start?
A. From the bus station. B. From the city centre. C. From their school.
( )18. Where will they turn right on Great Street?
A. At the second turning. B. At the third turning. C. At the fifth traffic lights.
( )19. How will they get to Wuyi Road?
A. Walk past the trees. B. Turn left at the third traffic lights.
C. Walk across the bridge.
( )20. How long does it take to walk there?
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 40minutes.
笔试部分
一、单项选择(15分)
( ) 21.—____ girl in red is Millie 。
—Oh! What ___ nice girl!
A. The , / B. A , a C. The , a D. A , /
( ) 22. In spring, if you _______ carefully, you will _______ the whisper of the breeze(清风).
A. hear, listen B. listen, hear C. hear, listen to D. listen to, hear
( ) 23. The students are _______ to know that elephants can walk quietly on tiptoe.
A. surprising B. surprised C. frightening D. frightened
( ) 24. In spring, it is good for you to sleep ________ your windows open.
A. for B. to C. with D. about
( ) 25. It is terrible. The cat miaowed a lot at night recently. It _________ a baby crying.
A. sound B. sounds C. sound like D. sounds like
( ) 26. Yesterday I saw Amy ____________.
A, on my way home B, in my way home
C, on my way to home D, in my way to home
( ) 27. He turned around, but he couldn't see_______.
A, something unusual B, anything unusual
C, unusual anything D, unusual something
( ) 28. — Is ______ here?
—No, Tom isn’t here. But it’s time to have class.
A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
( ) 29. — Where __________ you find your ticket?
— I __________it on the ground.
A. did, found B. do, found C. were, find D. will, find
( ) 30. Jenny went into the room, took off her coat and ______ down on a sofa.
A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. will sit
( ) 31. It’s very hot outside. You have to keep the windows _________.
A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
( ) 32. Listen! ________ is knocking on the door. Go and see who it is.
A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. No one
( ) 33. He took the pen ___________ the pocket and began to write.
A. out B. of C. out of D. out from
( ) 34. —________ do you like about camping?
—I like being outside, near beautiful lakes and hills.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Who
( ) 35. The door is too small. We can’t go ________ it.
A. across B. through C. past D. by
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
It says that bats (蝙蝠) are almost blind (瞎的). Do you know ___36____ the bat finds the way? In fact (事实上), bats find their ways ___37___ the help of their ears. Bats make a ___38___ that we can’t hear at all. They cry when they fly and the echoes (回声) of these cries come back to their ___39___. In this way they can know where they should go. Bats fly out in the ___40____. In the daytime, they just stay together in their homes.
When the evening comes, they begin to ___41____ and look for ____42___. The next morning, they come back from work to sleep ____43___ the evening. Some people ___44____ that bats are bad animals. In fact, they are very ___45___. They catch and eat pests (害虫). This is very good for people.
( )36. A. what B. how C. when D. where
( )37. A. with B. at C. on D. in
( )38. A. sound B. shout C. move D. noise
( )39. A. eyes B. faces C. ears D. mouths
( )40. A. morning B. afternoon C. day D. evening
( )41. A. come in B. go out C. sleep D. have a rest
( )42. A. friends B. homes C. clothes D. food
( )43. A. after B. as C. until(直到) D. when
( )44. A. see B. think C. guess D. have
( )45. A. useful B. bad C. well D. careful
三、阅读理解(每题1分,共10分)
A
We live in an amazing world, reading the following news and you will find it yourself.
News 1: Bao Xishun is the tallest man in the world. He is 2.36 metrex tall. He Pingping is the shortest man in the world. He is only 0.73 metres tall. They are Chinese. On July 13th, Bao Xishun married (娶) a girl and He Pingping took part in their wedding ceremony (婚礼).
News 2: In the USA, a seventh-grader, Aidan Murray Medley went fishing in the sea one morning. The 12-year-old boy caught a 250-kilogram shark! It took Aidan 28 minutes to catch the shark. It was so hard that his body lost all feeling. Aidan now has the Florida(佛罗里达洲) record (记录). He beat (打破) a 232-kilogram catch from 1981.
News 3: A young sheep climbs a tree to feed on leaves in a park in the southern Swedish town of Lund. The sheep climbed to a height (高度) of seven metres and spent an hour and a half in the tree before returning to the ground.
( )46 Where do the tallest man and the shortest man in the world come from?
A. China. B. America. C. Sweden. D. Florida.
( )47. How old is the boy who caught the fish?
A. 13. B. 12. C. 250. D. 7.
( )48. How long did it take Aidan to catch the fish?
A. Less than half an hour. B. More than half an hour.
C. An hour and a half. D. 12 hours.
( )49. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Bao Xishun married He Pingping.
B. The tallest man and the shortest man are not from China.
C. The boy caught the biggest fish in Florida(佛罗里达洲).
D. The sheep climbed very high and spent two hours in the tree.
( )50. Which can be the best title?
A. The Tallest Man’s Wedding Ceremony B. The Amazing World
C. A Boy Caught the Biggest Fish D. A Sheep Climbed a Tree
B
Mr Brown is a very old man. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at 12:30 for his lunch. But today a police car stops at his house at twelve o’clock. Two policemen help him out. One of them says to Mr Brown’s daughter, “The old man can’t find his way in the park. He asks us to take him home in the car.” The daughter thanks the policemen. After they leave, she asks her father, “Dad, you go to that park every day. But today, you can’t find the way. What’s wrong with you?” The old man smiles like a child and says, “I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home today, you know?”
( ) 51. Every day Mr Brown comes home at .
A. twelve B. eleven C. twelve thirty D. twelve ten
( ) 52. Today Mr Brown comes home by .
A. bus B. car C. bike D. taxi
( ) 53. The policeman says Mr Brown .
A. doesn’t want to walk home B. can’t find his way home
C. finds his way D. knows the way
( ) 54. Mr Brown’s daughter thinks .
A. he wants to go home B. he wants to have l unch early
C. he doesn’t want to go to the park D. something is wrong with her father
( ) 55. Mr Brown says .
A. he can’t find the way hom e B. he wants to go home on foot
C. he knows the policemen D. he doesn’t want to walk home today
第II卷 (非选择题, 共55分)
四、任务型阅读(每空1分,共10分)
The world we live is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?
Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.
We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.
Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up, but our eyes keep the same after we are born.
Food usually goes bad easily in summer but you don’t need to worry about how to keep honey (蜂蜜) because honey doesn’t go bad.
Most animals will die soon without the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days without the head.
Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich (鸵鸟).
(56)________ Things
Little dogs (57)________ is bad for them and they can’t eat it.
A snail It may sleep for (58)_______ years, but we sleep for (59)_______ hours at a time.
Our eyes The size of the eyes doesn’t (60)________.
Honey It doesn’t go (61)________ at any time.
(62)A _______ It can live for nine or ten (63)________ without the (64)________.
Birds Most birds are good at (65)________ but some can’t.
五、词汇
A.根据所给中文或用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
66. All the ________ (叶子) will turn green when spring comes.
67. I ________ (想知道) why he is late for school again.
68. I wrote a letter to him two days ago, but he didn’t ________ (回复) to me.
69. He often ________ (跟随) me up the hill.
70. There are some ________ (洞) in your coat. You have to buy a new one.
71. The teacher ________ (停止) talking and went out of the classroom.
72. When I was young, I was very ________ (害怕) of snake.
73. We all know that the Moon moves around the ________(地球).
74. Look! The boy is running _______(quick).
75. Alice was ________ (surprise) to see the rabbit passing by.
76. She always does her homework ________ (care), and we all like working with her.
77. Five days ________ (late), he came to my home again and took away that computer.
78. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
79. It took Alice a long time ________ (hit) the ground.
80. I am looking forward to ________ (meet) you in Beijing.
B.根据短文内容和首字母提示填入适当的单词,使短文的意思完整。(每题1分,共10分)
One S__81____ morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. They love to have f 82 there. As u_83___, they sat under the big tree. Suddenly, they h_84__ a whisper. They were afraid. They ran away. On their w__85_ back, they m _86___ Andy. Andy helped them found the ghost. It was a w_87__ cat. They took the little cat to the animal c__88__. People there would take c__89__ of it. The n___90 __ Sunday, Millie and Amy went to the park again. They had fun there.
81. ________ 82. __________ 83. ________ 84. _________ 85. ________
86. ________ 87.__________ 88._________ 89.__________ 90._________
六、 写作
A.根据汉语意思完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
91.他刚刚自言自语并迅速地跑开。
He _________ ________ _________ and _______ ________ quickly just now.
92.一直往前走,然后再第五个转弯处向左拐。
________ _________ ________, then turn left ______ ______ _______ _________.
93.我的父母将为我们准备大量的食物和饮料。
My parents will _________ ________ _______ food and drinks _______ ________.
94.中国比日本大30倍。
China is ________ ________ ________ __________ Japan.
95.昨天下午我和我的朋友坐在河边聊天。
I _________ __________ the river and ________ _________ my friend yesterday afternoon.
B.书面表达 (10分)
假如你是王星,明天是你的生日,你将于晚上6点在家举行生日宴。请你写一封邀请信,欢迎你的朋友李明前往,顺便告诉他去你家的路线。80词左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。要点如下:
1.很高兴邀请你参加我的生日派对。(be happy, invite…to…)
2.我为我的朋友们准备了许多零食。(a lot of snacks)
3.明晚我们将在我家唱歌、跳舞。(sing and dance)
4.对你来说找到我家是很容易的。(It’s…for you to…)
5.沿着Guangming Street一直往前,在红绿灯处向左拐进入Garden Street,然后路经一个银行,我家就在银行旁边的一栋高楼里。(walk along, turn left into…, walk past, next to)
Dear Li Ming,
Tomorrow is my birthday. _______________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to seeing you at the party.
Yours faithfully
Wang Xing
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一、1-5 CABAB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 ACBBC
二、16-20 CAABA 21-25 BADDA 26-30 CDBAD
三、31-33 CDC 34-37 DAAA 38-41 CDCA 42-45ADCA
四、A. 46.locked 47.searched 48.century 49.careless 50.fighting
B. 51.become 52.able 53.believed 54. pass 55.fat
五、took out of; to get away; growing; Look out; lost his way; hears from; will take part in; Were afraid of; at least
六、turned around; tried her best to go through; be careful with; easy to look after/take care of; remember to take your mobile phone
七、Roots; Stems; food; Cabbage; Make
八、
Dear Headmaster,
I would like to recommend Simon for this year’s Best Student Award.
Simon is very clever. He learns things very quickly. He is a thoughtful boy. He is very careful when he works. He is also helpful. He often helps teachers carry things and helps us with our problems. He is a top student in our class.
We all think that Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Millie
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英语学习是一个循序渐进的过程,也是一个不断积累不断创新的过程。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级英语下册期末模拟试题,供大家参考。
一、
1-5 CAACC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 CBCAB
二、
1-5 AABCD 6-10- CBDAA 11-15 ABCDB
三、
1-5 B C C D C 6-10 B A B C A
四、
1-3: ABA 4-7 B A C D 8-10 B D C
五
1. reached 2.twenty-third 3.came 4.over 5. necessary
6. through 7. south-western 8.during 9. without 10. weighed
六
1.What is the size of this pair of trousers.
2.Girls are fond of pink skirts
3.How long do you spend chatting with your friends every day?
4.How much do these tomatoes cost you?
5.If they don’t come, we will go by ourselves
七
I go to school by bus every day.There are always many people waiting at the bus stop, because there is only one bus every 20 minute.It’s very difficult for students to get on the bus.The bus is full of people and some of them have to stand.It’s dangerous sometimes. And the air on the bus is not so fresh.It’s bad for our health.I hope there will be more buses.
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期末考试即将到来,那么作为一名初中生,你是否已经为接下来的期末考试做好准备了呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于新人教版七年级下册英语期末试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一.按要求写出下列各词的相应形式(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.old (反义词)
2.was not (缩略形式)
3. brush (复数)
4.sun (形容词)
5. play(单三人称)
6.clever (同义词)
7.go (过去式)
8.friendly (名词)
9.shop (现在分词)
10.meat (同音词)
一. 单项选择。(20分)
( )1.-What did you do last Friday?
-Tim played _____soccer and I played _____ piano.
A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. a, the
( )2-_____ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?
-Yes. We _____there in the afternoon.
A. Did; go B. Do; go C. Did; went D. Do; went
( )3-_______________?
-She is tall and thin.
A. What is your sister? B. What does your sister look like?
C. What does your sister do? D. What’s your sister like?
( )4-_________ is it from your home to 三?
-It’s about two kilometers.
A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How
( )5. My grandma likes the big house _____ a beautiful garden.
A. with B. have C. has D. for
( )6. Helping others can make us ______ very happy.
A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel
( )7 Last weekend, I didn’t _______ my aunt.
A. visited B. saw C. visit
( )8. I’d like a bowl of noodles ________ beef.
A. have B. has C. with
( )9. His brother likes to ____ jokes. We all like him.
A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk
( )10 We __________ to the beach yesterday afternoon.
A.go B.goes C.went
( )11-_______did you go last Sunday?
-I went to the mountains.
A. How B. Where C. When D. Why
( )12 the weather like in Hangzhou? It’s cloudy.
A. How’s B. What C. How D. What’s
( )13. it’s a fine day. What about ?
A. to go out for a walk B. going out for a walk
C. going out for a walking D. to go out for walking
( )14-It’s awful today!
-Yes. It’s windy and it’s .
A. snow B. snows C. to snowing D. snowing
( )15. We can walk or a bus to visit the museum.
A. talk B. by C. take D. go
( )16-Would you like to eat dinner with me? -______________.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I’d love to. C. I’d like.
( )17.—Hi, Betty! __________?
—She is buying some food for her mother.
A.What is Lily doing? B.What does Lily do? C.What did Lily do?
( )18.—________you listen to the news yesterday morning?
—No, I_______.
A.Were, wasn’t B.Do;don't C.Did;didn’t
( )19.My grandfather enjoys ________ newspapers in the morning.
A.reading B.read C.reads
( )20.There some milk in the glass.
A. is B. are C. have
三.完形填空。(10分)
People in different 1._______ like to eat different food. 2._______ kind of food do people would like 3.________? For example 4._______, fried potatoes chips are very 5._______ in the UK. Sometimes people cook them 6._______ home, but they usually go to a fast food restaurant 7._______ them. They can 8._______ them in the restaurant 9._______ bring them away at home. Sometimes, they 10.________ like to eat them in the park.
( )1. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. homes
( )2. A. where B. when C. what D. who
( )3. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
( )4. A. in a UK B. in an UK
C. in the UK D. in UK
( )5. A. popular B. large C. small D. cheap
( )6. A. in B. at C. on D. behind
( )7. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. to buy
( )8. A. has B. have C. to have D. having
( )9. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )10. A. too B. also C. either D. and
四.阅读理解。(20分)
(一)
In England, the most popular food is fish and chips. Sometimes people cook this food at home, but usually they go to a fish and chip shop. They put the food in paper bags and take it home, or to their work places. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. This “take away” food is very popular.
Chinese take away food is also popular. There are many “Chinese take aways” in England and in the USA, and in Australia, too. They also have fish and chip shops in Australia, but there are not so many in the USA. What is the mosu popular food in the USA? I think it is fried chicken.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)
( )1. Sometimes people in England cook fish and chips in the shop.
( )2. They put the food in paper bags.
( )3. There are not so many fish and chip shops in the USA.
( )4. The most popular food in the USA is fish and chips.
( )5. This passage talks mainly about take away food in China.
(二)
Li Ming went to Shanghai for his vacation with his mother. The first day the weather was terrible! It was cloudy and rainy. Li Ming took a bus to the museum. The museum was crowded but very interesting. He took many pictures. It was hot and sunny the next day. Li Ming went to the beach. He played soccer and went skateboarding. It was great! The last day he visited his aunt and uncle. It was boring, but at night they went to the movies. They saw a very funny comedy. During in shanghai he had a good time.
( )1. Where did Li Ming go on vacation?
A. Shanghai B. Hainan C. He visited the museum.
( )2. How was the weather on his first day?
A. It was fine. B. It was cloudy and rainy. C. It was snowy.
( )3. What did he do on the last day?
A. He visited the museum.
B. He played the soccer.
C. He visited his aunt.
( )4. How was his vacation?
A. It was terrible. B. It was just so-so C. It was great.
五. 根据所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1. The teacher is (have) a meeting now.
2. –Where did you go? -I (go) to the mountains.
3. We decided (visit) friends.
4. That made me (feel) very sad.
5. Swimming in summer is (real) fun.
6. I think she can ______(dance) very well.
7. There are some ________ (tomato) and some beef in the noodles.
8. It’s 7:15 am. It’s time ______(go) to school.
9. As a student, we can’t a_____ late for class.
10. His uncle has medium b______ with black hair.
六.句型转换。(10分)
1. We can eat in the dinning hall. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ eat in the dinning hall?
2. Nicole likes geography and history.(一般疑问句)
_______Nicole _______ geography and history?
3. They played soccer last afternoon. (否定句)
They ______ _______ soccer last afternoon.
4. They are listening to music at home.(对划线部分进行提问)
are they at home?
5. My weekend was very terrible.( 对划线部分进行提问)
your weekend?
七. 根据句意找出划线部分意思相近的选项(5分)
( )1. We like playing computer games at weekends.
A. on Monday B. on Friday C. on Saturday and Sunday
( )2. I would like some apple juice.
A. like B. want C. have
( )3. Some of the students go to school by bike.
A. ride bikes to school B. walk to school C. run to school
( )4. I had great fun playing in the water
A. had a good time B. get fun C. Would like
( )5. David stays at home this morning?
A. goes home B. lives at home C. is in
七.书面表达。(15分)
写一篇日记,记述你在那一天当中发生的事情。
要求:
1.用过去时态写,条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写清晰、规范;
2.注意日记格式,可以选用如下短语:stayed at home, visited my uncle/aunt,
went to beach, visited museum, played soccer/basketball, did housework etc.;
3.不得少于50个词。
________________________________________________________________________
七.书面表达。(15分)
写一篇日记,记述你在那一天当中发生的事情。
要求:
1.用过去时态写,条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写清晰、规范;
2.注意日记格式,可以选用如下短语:stayed at home, visited my uncle/aunt,
went to beach, visited museum, played soccer/basketball, did housework etc.;
3.不得少于50个词。
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复习对于学生进步是很关键的,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级英语下册期末模拟测试题,供大家参考。
一、单项选择BAAAC BABBC AADAB
二、完形填空1—5 CBDAD 6—10 BBACC
三、阅读理解1—5 BDBCA. 6—10 CBCAC
四、补全对话 ADEG.Bw
五、句型转换
1 Where were 2 younger than 3 by taxi 4 How does 5 does go
六、完成句子
1 Did join 2 was called 3 mov ed to 4 one of 5 in English
七、书面表达
Last weekend we went on a school trip. We went to the Great Wall. We started at 7:00 in the morning and arrived there at 9:00. While we climbed the Great Wall, we saw many wild flower s and green trees. On the top of the Great Wall there was a beautiful view. We had a picnic there and we shared each other's food. We w ere very tired but we're very happy.
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英语的复习对于学生进步是很关键的,接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册期末模拟试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
21~25. BDBAC 26~30. CABDC 31~35. DADBC
二、完形填空 (共15 小题 ,每小题1分,计15分)
36~40. BADCB 41~45. ADBCD 46~50. ADCAB
三、阅读理解(共两部分,计 40 分)
A. 阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题,每题 2 分,计 30 分)
51~55. DCBAC 56~60. ADDBC 61~65. CADBD
B. 任务型阅读(共 10 题,每题 1 分,计 10 分)
66.course 67. Australia 68. CD-ROMs 69. Tourists 70. What/Things
71. use 72. travel 73. money 74. Short 75. Guide
四、词汇(共 25 题,每题 1 分,计 25 分)
76.century 77.experience 78.marked 79.knowledge 80.correctly
81.clearly 82.educational 83.purpose 84.voice 85.harmful
86.businesses 87.development 88.widely 89.marriage 90.meaningful
91.best 92. interesting 93. for 94. fall asleep 95. to fly
96. when 97. city 98. rode 99. so 100. impossible
五、写作(共两部分,计 25 分)
A.根据汉语提示,完成句子。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
101. stop taking photos with
102. has been in service/ use since 1998
103. one of the designers of this game
104. for their support and help
105. The answers must be checked once
B.书面表达。(共一题,计 15 分)
My hometown is a beautiful town. It has changed a lot over the years. It used to be a quiet place. There were green hills around and fresh air. However, there are many new roads, new buildings and more people at present.
In the past, people could only go to town by bike or on foot. Things have changed a lot. Many buses pass there now. People can take the bus or the taxi to town. It’s faster and easier to get there. The changes have brought many advantages, but they have also caused many problems for people. There are fewer trees, and the environment is not as good as before. However, most people feel happy because the changes have brought them a modern life.
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经历了一学期的努力奋战,检验学习成果的时刻就要到了,教师们要如何准备期末模拟试卷呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于北师大版七年级历史下册期末模拟试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一. 选择题。
1—5:CACAB 6-10:CABBC 11-15:BDBDA
判断题 :×√×〇√
二. 填识题
17.从上到下:AB 18.从上到下:辽,西夏,北宋
三. 材料分析
四. 19..(1)唐太宗或李世民(1分), “天可汗”(1分)
五. (2)文成公主和松赞干布(2分)
六. (3)尊重少数民族的民俗风情,贯彻民族平等、共同繁荣等原则。(2分,言之成理即可)
20. 1)印刷术、指南针、火药(3分)
(2)北宋(1分)
(3)毕昇;活字印刷术(2分)
七. 简答题
21.(1)遣唐使来华学习唐朝先进的经济文化(鉴真六次东渡日本传播博大精深的中国文化)。(1分)玄奘到天竺学习佛学,求取佛经。(1分)
(2)市舶司。(1分)
(3)郑和(1分),非洲东海岸和红海沿岸(1分)。
(4)闭关锁国。(1分)
22.(1)戚继光抗倭;郑成功收复台湾;雅克萨之战。(任答两个,2分)
(2)宣政院;澎湖巡检司。(2分)
(3)乌里雅苏台将军和伊犁将军。(2分)
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同学们在要把理论知识复习好的同时,也要多做试题,从中找出不足,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于七年级政治下册期末复习模拟测试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择题
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
选项 C C A D C D C D A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
选项 A B C D C D D C B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 —— —— —— —— ——
选项 C C C C B —— —— —— —— ——
二、问答题
26、(1)在日常生活中,尊重他人最基本的表现,就是对人有礼貌,尊重他人的劳动,尊重他人的人格。
(2)①自尊的人能赢得他人的尊重。如果一个人自己不尊重自己,就谈不上尊重他人,也不会得到他人的尊重。②要想赢得他人的尊重,就要尊重他人。要尊重他人的人格,尊重他人的劳动,对他人有礼貌,不做伤害他人自尊心的事;要欣赏他人,善待他人,从内心接纳他人。真正做到尊重他人,就要善于站在对方的角度,感同身受,推己及人。要以自己的良好行为,赢得他人的尊重。
27、(1)德国人这样做的目的是让孩子从小学会自立,告别依赖。
(2)孩子做家务的好处:可以培养孩子吃苦耐劳、珍惜劳动成果、注重家庭亲情、尊重他人的品质,还能提高动手能力和解决问题的能力,增强自信心,培养责任心……
28、(1)开始时,国王在挫折面前采取了一种半途而废的态度,后来采取的是一种挑战的态度。
(2)如果国王没有改变态度,结果就会一败涂地,再也不能重新统治他的王国。
(3)启示:面对挫折有三种不同的态度,放弃、半途而废和迎接挑战。面对挫折,采取放弃和半途而废的态度都只能导致失败的结果,只有采取挑战的态度,才能战胜挫折,走向成功。就像那个苏格兰国王受到蜘蛛的启发而在挫折中奋起一样,屡败屡战,永不言败,直到成功。
29、(1)它们不能正确地认识和评价自己,她们所依据的事实都是虚假的。小鸡和小鸭总用自己的短处与对方的长处相比,其结果是缺乏自信。长颈鹿和绵羊总用自己的长处与对方的短处相比,其结果是过于自信,滋长了自傲自负的心理。
(2)启示:要正确地认识和评价自己,就必须以事实为依据,做到实事求是。既不能只用自己的长处与别人的短处比,也不能只用自己的短处与别人的长处比,否则,就无助于自己自尊自信品质的培养。我们要根据自己的实际不断调整参照的标准,全面地看问题,要比出努力的方向,比出信心与勇气,比出实际的进步和收获。
三、分析说明题
30、(1)共同反映了坚强的意志品质。
(2)坚强的意志是我们实现人生目标的保障。它有助于我们坚定正确的人生方向;走出失败的阴影;克服种种困难,形成良好的学习和生活习惯;成就一番事业。
(3)树立明确目标,为实现目标坚持不懈;从细微处做起,从小事做起;善于按照计划管理自己;在艰苦的环境中锻炼自己,面对困难不退缩。
(4)略(只要能体现坚强的意志品质的名人名言即可)
31、(1)一般违法行为:偷别人的手机和零部件卖。犯罪行为:参与打群架,在斗殴中用利器把对手刺致重伤。
(2)一般违法行为和犯罪行为之间没有不可逾越的鸿沟。小丁放松了对自己的要求,漠视法律,在错误的道路上越走越远,最后受到法律的应有处罚。
我们要防微杜渐,预防违法犯罪的发生。当我们有不良行为、严重不良行为或是一般违法行为时,就要及时加以改正,避免走向犯罪的道路。我打算认真学习法律知识,从小树立法律意识,增强法律观念,做到学法、知法、守法、用法、护法,依法律己用法办事儿,并不断提高自己的道德修养,做有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的好公民。
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