为您找到与2019—2020福州初三英语相关的共200个结果:
在即将到来的期中考试,同学们要如何复习呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三下册英语期中试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第 I 卷 ( 选择题 60分 )
一、单项选择 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
在下列各题A、B、 C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. Black broke his leg. He has just had _____X-ray examination .______ doctor said he needed ______ operation.
A. a, The, an B. a, A, an C. an, A, an D. an, The, an
( )2. –It’s said that we'll have a ________ the coming May Day. – That’s so good.
A. three-days holiday B. three-days' holidays C. three-day holiday D. three-days' holiday
( )3. —Do you think pink looks nice ____ me? —Of course. You look so nice ___ pink.
A. on, in B. in, in C. on, on D. in, on
( )4. I ________ the car for over five years, but it still looks new.
A. bought B. have bought C. have had D. had had
( )5. –How can I make fewer mistakes in the exams?
–Try to be careful. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you will make.
A. The more ; the fewer B. The more ; the less C. More; less D. More; fewer
( )6. – Where ______________?
– An art exhibition. I think it’s really worth _______ and we can learn a lot from it.
A. have you gone; visiting B. have you been; visiting
C. have you gone; visit D. have you been; visit
( )7. – Can you advise me which phone to buy?
-- Rather than _________ Samsung 9300, I prefer ________ iPhone 5.
A. buying; taking B. buy; doing C. buy; to buy D. to buy; to buy
( )8. -- He was _________ pleased to see me that he forgot everything.
A. too B. quite C. so D. very
( )9. – What’s the matter with Tommy? -- He is ____________.
– Oh, you can tell him to share worries with her friends and ____________.
A. in a bad mood ; cheer him up B. in good mood; cheer himself up
C. in a bad mood; cheer himself up D.in good moods ; cheer up him
( )10. – Simon, don’t give up easily. It’s ______________ to lose the chance.
–Thanks. Your suggestions are ___________.
A. silly of you; valuable B. silly for you; value C. silly for you; of value D. silly of you; value
( )11. – There are only a few students taking part in the party. Lily, would you please_____?
-- OK, Mr. Wang.
A. to invite anyone else B. invite someone else C. to invite other someone D. invite anyone else
( )12. – There is _________________ my radio. So I want to _________________.
-- Wait a minute. I will check it first.
A. nothing wrong with; give my money back B. something wrong with; get my money back
C. wrong something with; give my money back D. anything wrong with; get back my money
( )13. – Good news. Li Na has become the first woman to reach a Grand Slam final.
–Fantastic! Nothing sounds _________.
A. good B. best C. better D. worse
( )14. The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia. How ________________ is !
A. will be held ; exciting a news B. will taken place ; an exciting news
C. will take place ; exciting the news D. will hold; an exciting news
( )15.–Which hair band do you like best, madam?
–I can’t decide now. I really don’t know _________.
A. to choose which one B. choose which one
C. which one to choose D. which one I should choose it
二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he _____16____ make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he ____17____to look for rest. A lady in silk walked past him with her nose ____18____up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him .
“Who are you? We don’t like tramps(流浪汉)going ___19____our home .”one of them shouted.
“Go away at once. ”cried the other.
“But I’m not a tramp. ”said the man, “____20____ I want is food and stay for the night.”
“How _____21_____you come here? Go away at once!” they repeated, “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!”
The man moved on and reached a ____22____house. On entering it he saw a couple ___23____
their supper. Though the light was dim and the furniture was poor, it made him feel____24____ and comfortable.
“Can I have some ____25____ and rest for the night?” he asked. “Of course, friend,” said the
woman, bringing forward a little chair for him. “We are going to ____26_____our supper. Come and ___27___ us.”
The food was scarce but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their
bed____28____they themselves used the stable(厩). Early the next morning, the man said
good-bye to them. Their ___29___ left him a memory full of thanks.
When he arrived home he quickly ordered a lovely house to be ____30____for the couple in the woods.
( )16.A. had to B. must C. should D. would
( )17.A. tried B. managed C. asked D. stopped
( )18A. hold B. holding C. to hold D. holds
( )19.A. around B. over C. to D. at
( )20. A. all B. all what C. all the things D. which
( )21. A. do B. can C. will D. dare
( )22. A. big B. small C. lovely D. dirty
( )23. A. prepared B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepare
( )24. A. sad B. cold C. warm D. clean
( )25. A. cloth B. food C. light D. chair
( )26. A. prepare B. cook C. buy D. have
( )27. A. join B. help C. attend D. enjoy
( )28. A. and B. while C. then D. when
( )29. A. coldness B. sickness C. kindness D. comfort
( )30. A. moved B. sent C. built D. found
三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,计 30 分) 阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(A)
On the wall in my mother’s bedroom there was a photo, which showed a soldier with a gun. Below the photo was the word “Speaking”.
“Who’s that soldier called Speaking?” I asked one day.
“He was Harold.” She said. “He was my only brother. When the Second World War began, Harold was eighteen. I was twelve then, and my sisters were ten and nine”.
“Harold liked to play with us, and we often quarreled. When we quarreled, we said:We’re not speaking to you. But before long we were all happy again, and then we said: I’m speaking now. Are you speaking to me?”
“When the war broke out, Harold joined the army. A month later, he came to see us. He brought the gun to show us. Then he went miles away to the war. We didn’t see him for three years, three long, empty years. We didn’t often hear from him. But one day in May there was a loud bang(砰)on the front door…”
“I ran to open it. It was Harold! He was an old Harold, a thinner Harold. He looked at me with his two green eyes and smiled. That smile was just the same as before, then he said one word: ‘speaking’”.
“I didn’t…I couldn’t…answer. I just fell into his arms and he dropped his gun. He stayed with us for a month. We played all our old games again. Then he went back to the war, and never came back again. So I wrote the word on the photo.”
( )31. How old was the storyteller when Harold came back for the last time?
A. twelve B. Eighteen. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty-one.
( )32. Harold never came back again because________.
A. he didn’t want to speak to his sister any more B. he died in the war
C. his sister had not answered him when he came back D. he went far away to the war
( )33.Why did the mother hang the photo in her bedroom?
A. She wanted to keep a memory of her childhood.B. It could awake her happy memories.
C. It could show that her brother was a great man.
D. She hung it there in memory of her brother.
(B)
Men sometimes say:“We are better and cleverer than woman. Women never invented things. We do .”It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things :the alphabet, machines, rockets, and guns, too. But scientists and archeologists(考古学家 )now agree that women invented one very important thing. It had changed the history. They invented agriculture. Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals—sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day, too. They collected roots, fruit and grass. Then , one day, more than 10,000years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew—and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too . Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children—and the animals. Women liked baby animals: dogs, cows sheep and goats .That idea grew, too. Then their husband did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Men began civilization—after women invented agriculture.
( )34. Men believe that they are better and cleverer than women because___.
A. they invent things B. they do their work well
C. they change history D. they run machines
( )35. Why was life so difficult and dangerous before agriculture was invented?
A. Because only men went out for food every day.
B. Because men had to fight against animals.
C. Because women had to go hunting with their husbands.
D. Because animals sometimes killed men.
( )36.Why did men begin civilization after women invented agriculture ?
A. Because they didn’t have to stay at home to help women with crops
B. Because they had to build villages and cities.
C. Because they didn’t have to go hunting for food all their time.
D.Because they raised animals at home.
( )37.Which of the following is TRUE,according to the passage ?
A. Women were weak in civilization B. Women played a very important role in agriculture
C. Women invented many things like men D. Women are better and cleverer than men.
(C)
Last year I was on holiday there. Riding along a road one sunny morning, I found the air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Although it was hot, I went cold all over. To run away fast seemed the only thing to do, but my horse was frightened, too. He jumped and kicked out in all directions to get rid of the bees that were attacking him, and then threw me to the ground.
The village was about half a mile away. I began to run. But by now I was covered from head to foot with bees. They crawled all over me, stinging (刺) with terrible pain. I tore them away, but made room for others. Each time I opened my lips for breath, more bees entered my mouth. I could hardly breathe.
Then I reached the village. I ran towards a house that was being built. As soon as the men working there saw the bees, they ran for safety at top speed.
My eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of something soft. I pushed myself down into this until my head and shoulders were covered. This made bees angry and they began to attack my legs. I struggled but soon became tired out. The bees had won.
At last I was saved by two clever soldiers. They ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They remained with me, I later learned, looking after me for the next three hours until a doctor was found and brought.
( )38. When the air suddenly became thick with bees, _________.
A. it became cold B. the writer went cold with fear
C. it was rather cold, though fine D. the horse threw the writer to the ground
( )39. The writer tore the bees away __________.
A. in order to make room for other bees B. but they flew away slowly
C. but other bees took the space again D. in order to let his breath out
( )40. When the men building the house saw the bees they ran away quickly __________.
A. in order not to be attacked by the bees B. to look for something to drive the bees away
C. to help the writer to cover his head and shoulders with soft things
D. because they were afraid of the writer
( )41. The two soldiers ___________.
A. built a thick wall to protect the writer B. surrounded the writer to protect him
C. looked for the doctors for three hours
D. burnt the dry grass around the writer to drive away the bees
(D)
Most people have heard of Shakespeare and probably know something of the plays that he wrote. However, not everybody knows much about the life of this remarkable man, except perhaps that he was born in the market town of Stratford-upon-Avon and that he married a woman called Anne Hathaway. We know nothing of his school life. We do not know, for example, how long it lasted, but we presume(推测)that he attended the local grammar school, where the principal subject taught was Latin.
Nothing certain is known of what he did between the time he left school and his departure(出发)for London. According to a local legend, he was beaten and even put in prison for stealing rabbits and deer from the estate of neighbouring landowner, Sir Thomas Lucy. It is said that because of this he was forced to run away from his native place. A different legend says that he was apprenticed(做学徒)to a Stratford butcher, but did not like the life and for this reason decided to leave Stratford.
Whatever caused him to leave the town of his birth, the world can be grateful that he did so. What is certain is that he set his foot on the road to fame when he arrived in London. It is said that at first he was without money or friends there, but that he earned a little by taking care of the horses of the gentleman who attended the plays at the theatre. They stopped and spoke to him. They found his conversations so brilliant(有才气的)that finally he was invited to join their company.
( )42. In the early life of Shakespeare, he_______.
A. attended a public school B. lived in London C. studied Latin D. was put in prison
( )43. Why was he forced to leave his native place according to this passage?
A. Because he didn’t want to go to school.B. Because he left for London to become famous.
C. Because he had stolen deer and was beaten. D. No one knows for certain.
( )44.What does the underlined word “legend”mean in Chinese?
A.小说 B.传说 C.童话 D.自传
( )45. What is the reason why the world can be grateful?
A. He wrote many world-famous plays. B. He was an actor.
C. He lived a hard life. D. He liked to travel all over the world.
第 II 卷 ( 非选择题 60 分)
四、词汇运用 (共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,计10 分) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (每空一词) 46.My father’s __________birthday is coming ,I will buy him a present . (四十九)
47. What great ____________ they had dealing with the problem of stress.(困难)
48. Nobody tells me the _________ of the thing. I feel very angry.(真相)
49. In fact, the film ___________ by the young lady is so popular. (导演)
50. There is a long river ______________ our city. (穿过)
51. The _______ in Yangzhou is a little strange. It is much hotter than last year. (温度)
52. The _______________wives are talking with each other happily. ( salesman)
53. What fun they had ___________ basketball in the playground just now! (play)
54. Is the cup used to __________ water? (drink)
55. He was so __________ that he made lots of mistakes in his presentation. (care)
五、任务型阅读 (共 10 空;每空 1 分,计10 分) Xk b1.C om 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。 (每空一词) It’s never too late to right your wrongs, big or small.
Working as hard as I have been over the years, I have become disconnected from(失去联系的)the people who matter most to me. I decide to spend a year reconnecting(重新联系) with my friends and relatives and making amends(补偿). I devote myself to caring for what I call “my unfinished business”, which has helped me become a more attentive husband, father, son and friend —and a happier, more energetic person.
Now that I’ve had a good chance to revisit my past mistakes—and experience the rewards of fixing them—I’d like to share some of the lessons I have learned:
Have you lost touch with people who were important to you? Are there things you’ve done or not done that are in front of you? Are there people in your life you don’t know how much they meant to you? List your unfinished business and take action to deal with it.
Instead of trying to put an end to the cold war dividing your family, begin with a small thing you can control. Apologize to your brother for not attending his Super Bowl party. Reply to an e-mail you should have answered a week ago. Write a note or make a call.
No matter what the wrong is, the vey important thing to making it right is your sincerity(真诚). If you reach out with a genuine(真诚的)heart, your friends will be glad to hear from you again.
This is the key to learning and growing. Keep a journal, or summarize what you’ve learned in e-mails to friends. The difficulty we face in dealing with our unfinished business can seem impossibly big, but the first step to clearing them can be simple: Again, write a note or make a phone call .Once you discover your fears and get over them, you’ll become a more complete and pleased person.
Topic: 56) ____________too late to right your wrongs
Introduction ◇ Have you been disconnected from the people who matter most to you just because of your hard 57)_____________?
◇ Here are some of the 58)_____________ I have learned.
59)__________ Think back to your life ◇ Make a list of the things you need to do in order to 60)____________with friends and relatives.
◇ The time has come for 61)____________if you want to deal with the unfinished business.
Start small Begin with small things so that you can keep them in 62)____________.
Be sincere Sincerity is of great 63)______________ to improving the relationship. To get in 64)______________ with your friends again, you should reach out with your true heart.
Reflect on your experience To clear the problems, the first step is simply 65)______________ a note or making a phone call.
六、缺词填空 (共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词) Coco Chanel
可可•香奈儿--- 法国先锋时装设计师, 香奈儿品牌的创始人。
COCO Chanel was an outstanding famous designer. Starting from a hat shop, Chanel finally made a famous brand named after h____66____. Many of her designs are still popular today.
Chanel was born on August 19, 1883, in Saumur, France. Her mother p____67____ away when she was only six, leaving her father w____68____ five children. Later Channel was b____69____ up by nuts and they taught her how to sew.
With the h_____70___ of some friends, Coco Chanel went to Paris and opened her f____71____ store around 1910, selling women’s hats. Later she opened two m_____72___ shops and began making clothes.
Chanel had great s____73____. Her fashion was totally different. She made it p____74____ that women could dress d___75___ and have a new look . Chanel changed the way women looked.
七、书面表达 (计 30 分) A. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 (共 5 小题;每小题2分;计 10 分) 76.我的英语老师很有幽默感,总是面带微笑。
_____________________________________________________________________________
77.作为学生,在公共场所彬彬有礼很有必要。
_____________________________________________________________________________
78.什么时候在哪里搭建舞台还没有决定呢。
_____________________________________________________________________________
79. H7N9禽流感严重影响人们的生活,必须采取措施阻止它的扩散。
_____________________________________________________________________________
80.“我是歌手”将在星期五晚上现场直播。
_____________________________________________________________________________
B. 写作 (计20分) 81. 你校的学生会正在选择举下一届学生会主席。你觉得Cathy是合适人选。根据下表内容写一封推荐信介绍她的情况。
注意:1.短文应包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Name Cathy
Age 16
Star Sign Aries
Personalities 自信、精力充沛、积极向上、乐于助人(举一例),有创新精神
Favorite colour 黄色,因为它代表智慧和热情
Interests and hobbies 喜欢看杂志,玩电脑,痴迷于足球,英语考试得满分,上学期写作比赛一等奖。
Shortcomings(缺点) 数学不太好,在上面花费较少的时间,他说他将尽力……
Dear Sir:
We’re writing to recommend Cathy as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union.
____________________________________________________________________
In a word, he has all the qualities to be a chairperson. We hope that you agree with us.
Yours sincerely
Zhang Ming
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同学们要多总结知识点,大量做题,从中找出自己的不足。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语下册第六次限时训练题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节,计20分)
第一节 对话理解
根据所听到的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后回答个小题。
. W: Mike, can I borrow your CDs?
M: Sure. They’re on the bookcase.
2. W: Dad, I’m going to the supermarket for some milk.
M: Take your umbrella, Jenny. Look at the dark clouds. It may rain soon.
3. W: David, what do you think of my plan of the new park?
M: It’s great! I can't agree more.
4. W: Hi, Tom. You look much stronger than before.
M: Thank you, Lucy. I play basketball every day now and I’m the second best player after Sam in my class.
5. W: Jack, how’s everything going today?
M: Oh, mum, it was great! We beat Class 23 in the football game and won the first prize!
听第六段对话,回答第6 至7 小题
M: Excuse me, is this train going to New York?
W: No, it’s to Washington. The first train to New York left 5 minutes ago.
M: Oh, my God! So when will the next one leave?
W: At 8 o’clock. I’m afraid you have to wait for 45 minutes.
听第七段对话,回答第8 至9 小题。
M: Hi, Linda! Have you heard that the famous singer Wang Feng will have a concert in Tianhan Grand Theatre in Changsha this weekend?
W: Really? He is my favorite singer.
M: Yes. And I happen to get two tickets. Would you like to go with me?
W: Sure. When will it start?
M: At 7:00 Saturday evening. And my father will pick me up after school. We can go there together.
W: Thank you, but I live very close to the theater, and I can walk there.
听第八段对话,回答第0 至2 小题。
M: Hi, Jane. I haven’t seen you recently. What are you doing these days?
W: My classmate John is seriously ill. And his family can’t afford all the medical costs for the treatment. So we have set up a program to raise money for him.
M: Sorry to hear this! What have you done?
W: We’ve called the students and teachers to collect money for him.
M: What else did you do?
W: We also did some charity sale on the school campus. But it’s not enough.
M: Don’t worry. I think we can collect some old books and clothes and sell them on the Internet.
W: That’s great! I’ll tell the other group members about this.
听第九段对话,回答第3 至5 小题。
W: Welcome to Miss Wen’s shop!
M: I want to buy a present for my mother’s birthday.
W: Look at these red roses. They’re so beautiful!
M: Well, my dad prepares flowers every year.
W: How about the handbag? It’s a hot-selling product in our shop.
M: How much is it?
W: 380 Yuan.
M: That’s too expensive.
W: Do you like the orange scarf? It’s 00 Yuan.
M: OK. It’s getting colder now. And Mum likes orange best.
第二节 笔录要点
根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格填空,每空不超过3个单词。
Boys and girls, attention please! This is Mr. Li. Here’s some information about our trip to Shaoshan, Chairman Mao’s hometown. We’ll go there by coach. It’s a long trip. It will take us more than two hours to get there. So we must get up early and meet on the playground at 7:30 after breakfast tomorrow morning. We’ll take some sandwiches and fruit for lunch and we’ll eat together in a park. Here are things you should remember: First, in the afternoon we’ll meet at the place where our coaches stop at 4 pm and get back to school. Second, safety is always the most important during a trip. This is the last school trip in junior high, so I hope everyone can have a good time. Thank you for listening. See you tomorrow.
6.by coach 7. two/2 8.On the playground
9.remember 20. Safety
单选 A 单选36 C
单选2 B 单选37 A
单选3 C 单选38 B
单选4 B 单选39 B
单选5 A 单选40 A
单选6 C 单选4 C 2
单选7 B 单选42 A 2
单选8 B 单选43 B 2
单选9 C 单选44 A 2
单选0 B 单选45 B 2
单选 A 单选46 B 2
单选2 C 单选47 C 2
单选3 C 单选48 A
单选4 A 单选49 B
单选5 C 单选50 C
单选2 A 单选5 B
单选22 B 单选52 C
单选23 C 单选53 A
单选24 B 单选54 A
单选25 A 单选55 B
单选26 C 单选56 A
单选27 A 单选57 C
单选28 C 单选58 C
单选29 B 单选59 B
单选30 B 单选60 A
单选3 B
单选32 B
单选33 C
单选34 A
单选35 C
6. In the Palace Museum.
62. (It was) silent and/but powerful.
63. (He’s) a photographer.
64. Since he was four/the age of four.(For years. )
65.No.
66. He also said it would make children safer.
67. 追踪器让父母知道校车在哪里以及孩子们是否在车上。
68. This is their first time to leave (part with) their parents.
69. 现在校车在中国变得越来越普及。
70. 据说到今年年底我们城市的道路上将会有3000辆黄色校车(行驶)。
7. What’s wrong/ What’s the matter with you?
72. Have you prepared for it?
73. Could you give some advice/ Could you help me?
74.(You should/can) read English novels.
75. Who was it written by? /Who wrote it/Who’s the writer?
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英语的学习需要的不仅是大量的做题,更重要的是英语知识点的累积。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. How should we save the electricity?
2. What do you want to do to protect our environment?
3. When did this kind of animal become endangered?
4. How can we help protect the environment?
5. What kind of animal do you like?
答案: 1~5. CAAAA
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 判断句子正误(T/F)(5分)
【听力材料】
W: I read about a report. It says that every year, over 12 million young children die before reaching their fifth birthday and many die during their first year of life. That is to say, one child dies before their fifth birthday about every 2. 6 seconds, or almost 33, 000 each day. 【 】
M: Yes, I have read about it, too. It’s terrible that they are dying because of a few illnesses and bad living conditions. 【 】
W: Some big factories are damaging the air, water, lands and forests. Our living environment is becoming worse and worse.
M: The environment should now be our top worry. We must keep the environment clean.
W: We must see that something harmful to one is harmful to all.
M: I believe we need to think of the future. We need to slow down and take care of our land so the children might have a great and healthy world to live in.
W: I think some people are trying to make money. But money is not as important as each person.
M: Yes. We must do something to protect our earth, air, water, plants, animals and health.
W: Our home is not just the house we live in, it’s the air we breathe, the plants that create the air, the water our life depends on.
M: So from now on we must save paper, water, and tell our classmates and friends to do so.
答案: 6~10. FTFFT
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 开着灯睡觉是一种浪费。你最好确保睡觉前把所有的灯关掉。pollution“污染”; action“行动”; waste“浪费”; collection“收集”。
2. 【解析】选A。考查词义(词组)辨析。句意: 你应该出去而不是待在家里。instead of代替, 而不是, 后面接动词-ing形式。
3.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 我坐在教室的前面以便于我能看得清楚。so that为的是, 以便于, 符合句意。
4. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语。句意: 他想查出火车是否已经离开。look up查找; look for寻找; find out查出, 查明; look out小心, 当心。
5.【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 如果明天下雨, 我们就不去观光了。if引导条件状语从句, 常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。pay attention to sth. 意为“注意……”。
7.【解析】选B。考查固定句式。It’s no use doing sth. 意为“做某事没有用”。
8. 【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。make sb. +adj. 意为“使某人……”。句意: 等她使我生气。故选C。
9. 【解析】选D。考查固定句式。It’s better to do sth. 意为“最好做某事”, 是固定句式。故选D。
10. 【解析】选C。考查情景交际。第一句句意: 这个周末咱们踢足球吧。答语应该是“好主意! ……”。故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。根据后面的并列成分“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可推断在举例, 故选A。
2. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。do harm to. . . 意为“对……有害”, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。breath名词, 意为“呼吸”; breathe动词, 意为“呼吸”; breathed是动词breathe的过去式和过去分词; breathing是动词breathe的现在分词和动名词。由名词problems可推断应用动名词来修饰它, 故选D。
4.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。chemical形容词“化学的”, 或作名词“化学制品; 化学药品”; chemist名词“化学家”; chemistry名词“化学”。由many+可数名词复数可知选B。
5. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。根据下文“people may lose their hearing if. . . ”可以推断应该是“噪音污染能使人变聋。”故选C。
6. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据前后句意可推断应该是“一个吵闹的地方”; noise名词, 意思是“噪音”; noisy形容词, 意思是“吵闹的”, 故选B。
7. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。四个选项的意思都是“也”。as well只能放在句末; too放在肯定句句末且前面要有逗号隔开; also通常放在句中; either放在否定句句末且前面有逗号隔开。故选A。
8. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词辨析。must意为“必须”(主观意志); need意为“需要”; should意为“应该”; may意为“可能, 可以”。故选D。
9. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。由系动词feel可知后跟形容词, 构成系表结构; 再根据“is especially bad for the eyes”可知选C。
10. 【解析】选B。考查形容词比较等级。根据“our planet will become greener and our health will be better”可知应为“更少的污染”; 由pollution是不可数名词可知选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过“济南最美盲人捡垃圾”这件事, 引发了作者对当今有些人随处丢弃垃圾, 把垃圾倒在路旁的现象进行批判, 说明这些现象对社会的影响, 以及列举我们应该和不应该做的事情。
1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干意为: 毕玉魁来自。A项为: 北京; B项为: 上海; C项为: 济南; D项为: 河南。根据第一句“Recently, a period of network video called the most beautiful blind man in Jinan picking up trash is popular on the Internet. ”可知, 他来自济南。故选C。
2. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。题干意为: 谁把垃圾丢进垃圾箱? A项为: 那个盲人; B项为: 那个盲人的妻子; C项为: 作者; D项为: 文中没有提到。根据第一段中的“He picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin with his wife’s help. . . ”“在妻子的帮助下他捡起垃圾, 并把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。”可知是盲人捡的。故选A。
3. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。题干意为: 为什么盲人的行为让很多人感到惭愧? A项为: 因为他们认为捡垃圾不对; B项为: 因为他们不喜欢捡垃圾; C项为: 因为他们破坏了环境; D项为: 因为他们是正常人。根据第二段中的“In the real life, we see some people throw the trash everywhere. Some people don’t like walking a bit farther to put the rubbish into the dustbin. However, they put it beside the road. ”可知他们的这些行为是破坏环境, 他们为此而惭愧。故选C。
4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。题干意为: 根据短文, 我们可以做什么让城市更干净、更美丽? A项为: 捡垃圾; B项为: 做身边的小事; C项为: 在公共场合吐痰、吸烟; D项为: A项和B项正确。根据第四段最后一句“We can’t spit or smoke in public as well. ”可知不能在公共场合吐痰、吸烟。故选D。
5. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。题干意为: 下面哪一种说法是正确的? A项为: 这位盲人表现勇敢; B项为: 如果你把垃圾放在路边, 会让清洁工的工作更难; C项为: 很多人不理解那个盲人; D项为: 丢垃圾或者捡垃圾是生活小事, 我们不需要做这个。根据短文内容可知盲人捡垃圾是一件小事, 这并不能说明盲人勇敢, 故A项错误; 根据第二段中的“However, they put it beside the road. ”和第三段中的“At the same time, they make the cleaners’work more difficult. ”可知B项正确; 根据第一段最后一句“Many people were moved by his behavior. ”可知很多人为此而感动, 所以C项错误; 根据第三段“Although dropping rubbish or picking up rubbish is a little thing in life, we can know a nation’s civilization and moral cultivation from it. ”可知D项错误。故选B。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. crop 2. oil 3. bottle 4. repeat 5. granddaughters
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6. pollution 7. unpleasant 8. successful 9. hopefully 10. impossible
Ⅵ. 完成句子(15分)
答案: 1. thrown away 2. divided into 3. take steps/measures
4. is harmful 5. tons of
Ⅶ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
Let’s do something to prevent the haze
The haze is a kind of air pollution and now it is becoming more and more serious. It is bad for the health and it may cause many diseases. Also it’s difficult for people to breathe. Because of the terrible weather, drivers can’t see clearly and traffic accidents are often seen in the streets. Some freeways are even closed. So we must do something to prevent the haze. First, we must take some measures to control the pollution from factories. Second, the number of cars should be limited. We should call on the people to walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars. Finally, we must plant more trees.
Let’s work together for the blue sky and the white clouds!
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各科成绩的提高是同学们提高总体学习成绩的重要途径,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片(5分)
【听力材料】
1. My parents gave me a digital camera for my birthday.
2. Li Hua took some photos of the mountains in Qianfoshan Park. The park isn’t far from his home.
3. This is a photo of Tian’ anmen Square, the largest public square in the world.
4. It’s the band which gets everyone dancing.
5. Sun Honglei is a cool man who won the prize for the best actor.
答案: 1~5. DABEC
(Ⅱ)录音中有两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
第一段:
M: Hi, Alice, would you like to go to our uncle’s farm tomorrow?
W: I’d like to. I haven’t been there for a long time. By the way, what’s the weather like tomorrow?
M: The radio says it will be a fine day.
W: Good. What will we do there?
M: Feed the animals and help with the crop harvest.
W: OK. I must put on my old clothes.
M: I’ll pick you up at 8: 00.
第二段:
W: Hi, we’ll have a long holiday in several days.
M: Oh, yes. We are all expecting it.
W: Where will you go during the holiday?
M: I won’t go anywhere. I’ll stay at home.
W: Will you help me with the homework?
M: I’d love to. And I’ll attend a summer school to improve my spoken English.
W: Oh, it must be great.
M: Yeah. It’s interesting and I’ll meet a lot of new friends. Join us, OK?
W: Yes, I’ll try. Then we’ll be very busy together.
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英语的学习重在积累,所谓厚积而薄发,才能显示真正的实力与内涵。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合检测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片(5分)
【听力材料】
1. I’d like to go shopping with you.
2. The 31st Olympic Games will be held in Brazil in 2016. 【 】
3. The girl was often heard to sing happily in her room.
4. What do you think of the football match last night?
5. I enjoy watching ping-pong matches and the Chinese ping-pong team is the best in the world.
答案: 1~5. BDAEC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的表格(5分)
【听力材料】
Jim is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He likes playing football. He is on the school football team. Last Friday afternoon, they had a football match with No. 8 Middle School.
It was a wonderful game. The players of No. 8 Middle School were all big and strong. They played well. Jim’s team was not strong enough, but they played well together. At the end of the first half of the match, Jim kicked a goal. But he got his left leg hurt. In the end, they won the game. It was 1-0. Jim was badly hurt, but he felt very happy. 【 】
答案: 6. football 7. Friday 8. strong 9. first half 10. left leg.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(15分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意: ——我们班将和三班比赛。——真的吗? 哦, 你们没有赢得比赛的机会了。play against与……比赛, 是固定短语。
2. 【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。first of all首先; by the way顺便说一下; at last最后; for a time一段时间。
3. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: ——露西, 你今天下午请假的理由是什么? ——哦, 我将必须在家照顾生病的妈妈。point比分, 分数; decision决定; excuse借口, 理由; action行为, 举止。结合题意, C项最佳。
4. 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。句意: 布朗夫妇如此爱他们的儿子以至于他们总是想阻止他陷入麻烦中。
【易错误区】
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
=prevent/keep sb. from doing sth.
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
5. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。face作动词, 意为“面对”; break意为“打破”, like意为“喜欢”, refuse意为“拒绝”。句意: ——我希望琳达不去美国。——面对现实吧。她已订了飞机票。face the truth意为: 面对现实。
6.【解析】选D。考查时态和语态。根据后句的Now可知前句的动作应发生在过去, 故用一般过去时。又因主语和谓语之间为被动关系, 故选D。
7. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: ——你认为Dan能完成工作吗? ——当然, 他有能力完成这项工作。ability能力, 符合题意。
8. 【解析】选C。考查语态及动词break。句意: ——这项纪录又被打破了吗? ——是的, Toby真擅长跑步。分析主语和谓语之间的关系, 应为被动, 故选C。
9.【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: ——我奶奶感觉不舒服, 因为她深受头疼的折磨。——为什么不带她去看医生? look for寻找; suffer from遭受; die of死于; take up占用, 占去。结合句意, 选B。
10.【解析】选A。考查固定句式。It is +形容词+ to do sth. 。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。拳击运动员将手套戴在手上, hand“手”。故选C。
2. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。拳击运动员相互击打, hit“击打”。故选D。
3. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。拳击运动一个回合三分钟, minute“分钟”。故选B。
4. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。泰国拳击比赛以敲鼓和吹笛开始, begin with“以……开始”。故选A。
5. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。show sb. sth. “向某人展示某物”。每一个拳击手都尽力向对方展示他是最棒的。故选C。
6. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词辨析。must“必须”; need“需要”; dare“敢于”; can“能; 会”, 表示能力。根据句意选D。
7. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。difficult“困难的”; interesting“有趣的”; funny“可笑的”; heavy“重的”, 根据句意“大多数拳击手只能打五个回合, 因为这种拳击太难了。”可知选A。
8. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。lose“丢失”, 根据“士兵丢了武器, 才会用身体搏击”可知选C。
9. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。teach“教”; learn“学会”; see“看”; seem“似乎”, 根据句意“士兵们学会使用他们身体的各个部位。”可知选B。
10. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。win the freedom意为“赢得自由”, win的过去式为won。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据上文中walking高居榜首, 可知它是最容易的easiest。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段In the 1970s, Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activity during a trip to New Zealand in the 1960s. 可知正确答案应该选D。
3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据该段. . . in 2008. The top activity was walking. 可知正确答案。
4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in popularity in recent years. 可知正确答案。
5. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句可知本文主要讲述了美国的几种流行的运动方式。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. pride 2. suffered 3. symbol 4. encourage 5. ability
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6. to turn 7. proud 8. were held 9. was set 10. to read
Ⅵ. 完成句子(15分)
答案: 1. was; found 2. millions of 3. stands for 4. no way 5. pride in
Ⅶ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world. He was born on 24 June, 1987 in Argentina. At the age of five, he started playing football for Grandoli. In 1995, he joined Newell’s Old Boys and played there for five years. In 2000, he joined Barcelona. Eight years later, Messi won a gold medal with the Argentina football team at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. In the FIFA 2014 World Cup, Messi led Argentina to the final and he received the Golden Ball.
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练习积累越多,掌握越熟练,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三上册英语模块综合测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
1. W: Mark Twain was a great writer.
M: What about Confucius?
W: I don’t think he was known as a great writer as Mark Twain.
2. M: Have you got The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?
W: Let me have a look. Yes, here are some copies. Would you like to buy one?
M: Yes. I’ll take two.
3. M: Shakespeare’s plays are still very popular today. 【 】
W: Right. But I don’t often read his plays. I prefer to watch films of them in the cinema. 【 】
4. W: I think some historical facts are revised in the film.
M: In my opinion, historical films shouldn’t try to teach history but to tell a good story.
5. M: Who do you send your articles to?
W: The editor. He reads them and makes changes. And then they’re printed by the printer.
答案: 1~5. ACBBA
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的句子(5分)
【听力材料】
Charles Dickens is famous not only in Britain, but also in many other countries in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He died in 1870. He was interested in reading and writing when he grew up. So he wrote a lot of books and he also liked acting.
His early life was very hard. His family was poor, and he was sent out to work by his mother in a factory when he was 12. He hated it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married and he had a big family. Most of his works are popular, for example, Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful film.
6. was born
7. died
8. grew up
9. was sent
10. works
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查冠词。句意: 两天的拉斯维加斯之旅对我家来说是一次冒险经历。我们都非常喜欢它。因空格后面是adventure, 以元音音素开头, 故选B。
2. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be famous/well-known for因……而著名, 为固定搭配。
3. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。shop商店; title题目; club俱乐部; review评论。句意: 王老师说: 在你读完《天方夜谭》之后, 应该写一篇书评。可知应选D。
4. 【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意: 萨拉的爷爷于2003年去世。他去世十多年了。dead为形容词, 表示状态。dying意为: 即将去世, 不合题意。故排除C。
5. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。hear听见, 听到; fall落下; escape逃跑, borrow借。根据答句句意: 哦, 多么糟糕的消息! 我希望它(老虎)很快能被找到。可知选C(逃出, 逃掉)。
6. 【解析】选D。考查时态。根据时间状语从句中的passed可知: 主句时态要用过去进行时。故选D。
7. 【解析】选C。考查动词时态和语态。根据答语时态为一般现在时可知问句也应该为一般现在时, 由主语和谓语influence的关系可知为被动, 故选C。
8. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语。上句句意: 依我看, 每个人都应该为他们在公共场所的不好的行为付出代价。pay for付出代价, 符合题意。tidy up整理; die for为……而死; turn off关上。
9. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。根据答句句意“——哦, 我曾经在那里生活过。”可知选B。for a time一段时间。at times有时; at a time曾经, at all times一直, 始终。
10.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。What’s up? 怎么啦? 由下句“你看上去很不高兴, Toby。”可知选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由下文中的medical books可知他对医学感兴趣。
2. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。carry medical books意为“携带着医学书”。
3. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由下文水手装病可知他是懒惰的。
4. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。look for“寻找”; look after“照顾”; look back“回顾”; look up“查找”。根据句意“船长很高兴有病人让他照顾。”可知选B。
5. 【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
6. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。another意为“又一; 再”。又有一名水手假装病了。
7. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。pleased“高兴的”; sorry“遗憾的”; angry“生气的”; surprised“吃惊的”。根据语境: 其他的水手要干更多的活儿, 当然会生气。可知选C。
8. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。at first“起初”; at last“最后”; at the end和of连用, at the beginning和of连用。根据句意: 最后, 其中的一名水手决定惩罚那些装病的人。可知选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。so. . . that如此……以至于。“药”如此难喝以至于其中的一个“病人”从床上跳了起来。
10. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。as fast as one could尽快。药很难喝, 所以装病的人尽快逃开了。【 】
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据“She was born in England in 1775. ”可知选A。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“Victor Hugo, born in 1802 in France, ”可知选D。
3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一句“He won the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea. ”可知选C。
4. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知简•奥斯汀最受欢迎的作品为《傲慢与偏见》。
5.【解析】选D。根据第三段第二句可知是他的写作才能和努力工作给他带来了巨大的成功。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
答案: 1. funeral 2. review 3. wise 4. supposes 5. describe
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 6. escaped 7. surprised 8. hid 9. neighbours 10. ran
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. What’s up
2. made no sense
3. think of
4. By the way
5. for a time
Ⅶ. 补全对话(15分)
答案: 1~5. EDGAF
Ⅷ. 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】
My Favourite Great Book
My favourite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a lively and clever boy. He lives with his aunt Polly. His aunt is strict with him, so he runs to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River with two friends, Huck and Joe. With Huck, he goes looking for treasure; with Becky, he gets lost in a cave. And finally Tom and Huck find a box of gold. Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Becky is pretty with fair hair. Huck is Tom’s best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is to do with children growing up and becoming more serious.
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Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. Take this medicine and you’ll get well soon.
2. Where’s my English book, Mum?
3. Thank you very much for your beautiful present. 【 】
4. Could I use your mobile phone?
5. How about going out for dinner this evening?
答案: 1~5. AABCC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案(5分)
【听力材料】
M: Hello, Jane. Have you ever been to the new sports centre?
W: No, never, Bob! Where is it?
M: On Straight Road. You know, near Long Street, beside the station.
W: Oh. Is it good?
M: Yes, it’s great! You can do lots of sports there. Last week I went there with my father and we played table tennis and volleyball.
W: What about swimming?
M: Not yet. They are going to build a swimming pool next year.
W: Is it expensive?
M: Not really, Jane. It’s $60 a year if you are over 18, and $40 if you are 15 to 18.
W: Oh, that’s good because I’m 16.
M: And on Friday and Saturday it stays open late—till 10 o’clock.
W: Oh, great. How did you get there last week?
M: I took the No. 14 bus. It’s only ten minutes from the bus station. Do you want to go next week?
W: OK. Any day except Sunday.
M: Why don’t we go on Friday? Then we can stay late. 【 】
W: OK. Let’s meet after school.
答案: 6~10. CCABA
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1.【解析】选B。考查指示代词辨析。it指代前面提到的物; one指代与前面同类的人或物; this指代这一个; that指代那一个。句意: 我正在寻找一家银行, 但我没能找到一家。这里指代“同类的物”, 故选B。
2. 【解析】选A。考查副词用法。句意: 他跑得足够快去赶早班车。enough修饰形容词或副词时, 放其后。run是行为动词, 应该用副词修饰, quick是形容词, fast是副词, 强调速度快, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意: 英语老师建议所有的学生每天晨读英语。suggest sb. (should)+动词原形, 故选A。
4. 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: ——嗨, Ann! 我在英语演讲比赛中得了第一。——祝贺你! 我猜你父母一定会为你感到自豪。be mad at“对……疯狂”; be proud of“为……感到自豪”; be angry with“对……生气”; be impolite to“对……不礼貌”。故选B。
5. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。句意: 那个男孩主动帮助老奶奶过马路。offer to do主动提出做某事, 故选B。
6. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词的语境辨析。句意: 先完成作业, 那么你就能够上网半小时。can能够, 表示固有的能力; need需要; be able to能够, 表示后天习得的能力; may可以, 可能。根据句中的助动词will, 可排除A、B、D三个选项, 因为句中只能出现一个助动词, 同时be able to与句意相符, 故选C。
7. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”, 固定搭配。句意: 父母总是警告孩子们不要在街上踢足球。
8. 【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。句意: 请大点声说, 以便每个人都能听清你说话。so所以; because因为; to到; so that以便。故选D。
9.【解析】选A。考查enough的用法。句意: 他做家庭作业不够细心, 尽管他有足够的时间。形容词或副词+enough; enough+名词。修饰行为动词do用副词carefully; time是名词, 故选A。
10. 【解析】选B。考查交际用语。句意: ——下周六我们要举行一个聚会, 我希望你来。——多么遗憾! 那天我有一个会议要出席。A项“祝你好运”; B项“多么遗憾”; C项“太好了”; D项“干得好”。故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。have to意思是“必须, 不得不”。结合上文“He had serious problems when he talked with people. ”可知, Ted与人交流时有严重的问题。因此, 当他说话时, 人们总是必须猜测他说的意思。
2. 【解析】选D。考查连词。although“尽管”; after“在……之后”; before“在……之前”; because“因为”。由“most of my classmates did not like to be with him”可知选D。
3. 【解析】选A。考查程度副词。always意为“总是”; sometimes意为“有时”; seldom意为“几乎不”; never意为“从来没有”。结合上文, 大部分学生不喜欢和Ted在一起的原因是他的手和衬衫总是很脏。故选A。
4. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。“by telling him several times a day to wash his hands”表示每天告诉他几次让他洗手。
5. 【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。but表示转折。虽然我每天都告诉他要洗手, 但是他听不懂。
6. 【解析】选D。考查不定代词。without意为“无; 没有”表示否定, 故用anything。
7. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。结合下文可知, 老师给他洗手并告诉他应该保持自己干净。wash one’s hands意思是“洗手”。
8. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。“for+时间段”表示一段时间。由句中的“every day”可知, 应选D。即老师一个月内每天都那样做。
9. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。由下文“I always remember to teach my students. . . ”可知, 我也是一个老师。因此, 当我做工作的时候, 李老师的爱给了我一个好的榜样。job意为“工作”; homework意为“家庭作业”; travel意为“旅行”; business意为“商业, 生意”。符合条件的只有A项, 故选A。
10. 【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。by“通过”, 表示方式, 后接动词-ing形式。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了酷爱篮球的杰克在临近期末考试仍然坚持找时间去打篮球, 这次是和一些逃课的孩子在一起。为此老师让他的妈妈来到学校来了解杰克的表现。回到家里的妈妈没有惩罚杰克, 而是倾听他的故事, 原来杰克是和有困难的朋友西蒙和彼得在一起的, 妈妈告诉杰克应通过正确的方式来帮助他们, 后来杰克的篮球朋友有了更好的生活。
1. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。题干意为“当杰克的妈妈从学校回到家后, 她。”A. 很生他的气; B. 告诉他老师说的话; C. 让他远离问题孩子; D. 足够耐心地听她儿子的话”。根据文章句子“. . . his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son’s side of the story. ”可知杰克的妈妈没有责备他, 反而耐心地听他的故事。故选D。
2. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。题干意为“画线的句子‘Much was at stake’在本段中意思是什么? ”根据本段中的句子“a mediocre score meant a mediocre school. ”可知一个平庸的成绩意味着一个平庸的学校, 结合杰克在学校中的表现, 经常打篮球, 所以, 我们可以推知杰克可能进不了好学校。故选B。
3. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。题干意为“根据文章, 下面哪个句子是不正确的? ”A是正确的, 根据文章句子“Peter’s father had lost his job. ”和“He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. ”可知彼得的生活好多了; B是正确的, 根据句子“Simon is currently a freshman at a university. ”可以判断; C是正确的, 根据文章第二段可知杰克的妈妈没有责备杰克, 而是耐心地听他的故事, 可知杰克的妈妈是理解杰克的; D是不正确的, 杰克的老师想让他妈妈去学校的原因就是希望他妈妈管教一下杰克不能和那些逃学的孩子玩, 而不是为了想让他妈妈去帮助他的朋友。故选D。
4. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。题干意为“这篇文章的主要观点是告诉我们。”文章主要讲述了杰克的妈妈没有因为杰克犯错误去一味地责备他, 而是通过正确的方式去引导他。所以说文章的主要目的是要理解孩子并帮助问题孩子。故选C。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. instrument 2. deal 3. necessary 4. honest 5. reason
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 6. buying 7. dangrily 8. least 9. will have 10. to pick
Ⅵ. 句型转换(10分)
答案: 1. goes wrong
2. was able to
3. don’t; is
4. The reason; was that
5. if; don’t
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
Last week our school held a parents’meeting. Parents, students and teachers sat together and talked a lot. Betty says she has a lot of problems. She often suffers from stress and feels disturbed at times because of exams. She has too much homework, so she doesn’t have time for her hobbies. She also doesn’t know how to keep a balance between work and hobbies. Her teacher often tells her there are many ways to relax. She can often talk to her parents and friends. She can also read some great books by famous writers. Now she knows it’s important to save time. She can hand in her homework on time. She has made great progress in study.
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不断努力学习才能丰富自己的知识,下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册模块综合能力检测试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. Hello, Lucy. I’m going to the UK with my parents next week.
2. How long will you spend on the visit to Australia?
3. What do these animals live on?
4. Do you know when the Independence Day is?
5. What do you do at Thanksgiving?
答案: 1~5. ABCAC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的表格(5分)
【听力材料】
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. This day’s important activity is watching lanterns. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the street. “Guessing lantern riddles” is another activity of the festival. People will eat yuanxiao on this day, so it is also called the “Yuanxiao Festival”. Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan, which in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with“tuanyuan”. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.
In the daytime, there are performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a land boat dance, walking on stilts and so on. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.
答案: 6. 15th/fifteenth 7. watching 8. guessing 9. dance 10. fireworks
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意: 许多绿树生长在街道的两边。grow意为“生长”。故选D。
2. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。keep on继续; put on穿上, 上演; depend on依靠, 依赖。句意: 我们正计划这个周末去野餐, 但这取决于天气。故选C。
3.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 约翰没有放弃找工作直到他从一家德国的公司找到了一份。until表示“直到”, 符合题意。故选A。
4.【解析】选C。考查状语从句的引导词。句意: ——你什么时候把书还给我? ——我一看完就给你。once一旦; until直到; assoon as一……就……, ; unless除非, 如果不。根据句意, 选C。
5.【解析】选B。考查数词用法。表示年龄多少岁用基数词; 20岁生日用序数词twentieth, 故选B。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词不定式的用法。decide to do sth. 决定做某事。句意: ——你决定何时去海滩了吗? ——还没有, 这要取决于天气。说明什么时候去还没有决定, 因此用疑问词when+不定式结构。故选C。
7. 【解析】选C。考查动词用法。由句意“——你知道美国是什么时候建立的吗? ——1776年。”可知用一般过去时, found意为“创立; 建立”, 且本句用被动语态。故选C。
8.【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。问句中的’s, 是现在完成时态中has的缩写形式; 根据反意疑问句的原则: 前肯后否; 前否后肯; 故选C。
9. 【解析】选C。考查否定疑问句的回答。根据“我们两小时以前就完成了”可知, 此处选择肯定回答。故选C。
10.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意: ——我们队刚刚赢了比赛, 我们感到很激动。——做得好。故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。agree意为: “同意”; forget意为: “忘记”; avoid意为: “避免”; wonder意为: “想知道”; 句意: 他们都同意有着漂亮风景的塔斯马尼亚岛, 是逃离他们学校生活的最好的地方。故选A。
2. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析及语境理解。由文章中的: “It was famous3its rich history and style of building. ”可知此处填写buildings更合题意。故选D。
3. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be famous for意为: “因……而著名”。be famous as意为: “作为……而著名”; 句意: “它因它丰富的历史和建筑的风格而出名。”故选B。【 】
4. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。story意为: “故事”; news意为: “新闻”; dream意为: “梦想”; view意为: “景观, 风景”; 句意: 他们也爬了有绝妙风景的霍巴特威灵顿山。故选D。
5. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由此句话中的: “one of the best fish and chips of her life”in a little shop. 可知此处填写eat更符合题意。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。expect意为: “期待, 期望”; imagine意为: “想象”; discover意为: “发现”; wish意为“期望, 希望”; 句意: “……, 但是在他们发现从霍巴特只有一小段开车的距离后他们决定去参观一下。”故选C。
7. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由此句话中的时间状语the next day及后半句: “so they spent the night there. ”可知是: “他们想看日出。”故选B。
8. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由短文第一段第一句话: “Raja and three of her friends had just finished the summer . . . ”可知此处选择C项更符合题意。
9. 【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析及语境理解。small意为: “小的”; terrible意为: “可怕的”; boring意为: “无聊的”; pleasant意为: “愉快的”; “The8enjoyed themselves very much”可知此处应该填写的是正面的词汇, 故选D。
10.【解析】选A。考查短语辨析及语境理解。be close to意为: “亲近, 靠近”; be afraid of意为: “害怕”; be far from意为: “远离”; be interested in意为: “对……感兴趣”; 根据句意可知A项更符合题意。 版权所有
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由文章第一句的句意“在感恩节, 大约百分之八十八的美国人吃火鸡”可知在感恩节大多数美国人吃火鸡。故选C。
2. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。由该段的第二句话可知“一只幸运的火鸡不但不被吃掉, 而且还会变得非常著名”; 下文也提到这只火鸡去佛罗里达参加感恩节大游行, 因此画线单词所在句的句意为: 但是不是吃掉这只火鸡, 而是总统把它赦免。故选A。
3. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三段的But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at speeds up to 88 kilometers per hour. 可知选A。【 】
4. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第四段的Turkeys don’t have ears. 可知火鸡没有耳朵。故选B。
5.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文重点叙述了幸运火鸡不会被吃掉, 而是参加感恩节大游行, 一举成名。故选D。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. flag 2. seasons 3. twelfth 4. among 5. fourth 【 】
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 6. has taught 7. following 8. knocked
9. to copy 10. arrived
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. one day off 2. take a vacation 3. lay the table
4. plenty of 5. make speeches
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1~5. GDFAE
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
Dear Father,
Father’s Day is coming. I want to say thank you on this special day. You are the man that I admire most in this world but I don’t know how to express my thanks most of the time.
I want to thank you for working so hard. Because of your great effort, our family lead a happy life and I receive a better education. I understand that you are strict with me in my study because you want me to be better than before. I appreciate your kind encouragement when I fail in my exams.
I wish you could always be healthy and happy. I will try my best to be a man that you have always wished.
Yours,
Li Hua
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面对即将到来的月考考试,教师们要如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2016初三英语上册第二次月考试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
听力答案:1-5 BABCC 6-10 CCABA 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 BCAAC
第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21-25 AABCD 26-30 A BCAD
第二节: 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
31-35 BACCC 36-45BACAB BACCA
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 46-50 AACAB 51-55 BACBB 56-60 BAABC 61-65 CBCAA
第二节:还原句子(共 5小题;七选五,每小题1分,满分5分)
66-70 BEDCA
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)
第四部分 综合知识运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节:短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. walking 72. what 73. could 74. so 75. way
76. was 77. put up 78. also 79. from 80. one
第二节:汉译英(共5小题,10小空;每空1分, 满分10分)
81. used, to 82. talking , back 83. stay/keep away 84. impolite, waiting 85.gave hug
第三节:短文改错 ( 共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
86. sisters 87. wrote 88. happy 89. called 90. One
91. an 92. good 93. Their 94. knows 95. √
第四节:书面表达 (共1题;满分20分 ) 略
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初三学习任务加重,教师们要如何准备即将到来的月考考试呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册第一次月考测试题,供大家参考。
第1段听力材料
How do you learn English ?
I learn English by studying the grammar.
Question: How does the girl study English ?
第2段听力材料
Do you often have conversations with friends in English ?
No, I can't speak well.
Question: How is the man's English ?
第3段听力材料
Tom, is your birthday on Thursday or Friday ?
Friday,of course.
Question: When is the man's birthday ?
第4段听力材料
Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. Does anyone learn English by watching videos ?
No. It's too hard to understand spoken English.
Question: Where are the speakers.
第5段听力材料
Have you ever studied with a group ?
Yes, I have. We often study with our partners.
Question: How often does the man study with a group?
第6段听力材料
You look worried, Paul.
Yes, I'm having trouble learning English.
Question: What's wrong with paul?
第7段听力材料
Excuse me, I wonder if there is a post office near here.
Sorry, I'm new here.
Question: Does the man know this place?
第8段听力材料
I often get up at five forty-five every morning. How about you, Mary?
I usually get up at half past six. But my mother often gets up half an hour earlier than me.
Question: Who is the latest one to get up ?
第9段听力材料
Jack, could you please go shopping with me ?
I'm sorry, Mom. I want to go shopping on my own.
Question: What does Jack want to do?
对话或独白的听力原文:
第10段听力材料
回答第10~11题。
Sarah, what's the matter ?
I'm having trouble learning English.
You said you like English. What's your problem?
I found it's difficult for me to study grammar.
Well, maybe reading can help. Why not read more books about grammar.
That's a good idea!
第11段听力材料
回答第12~14题。
Guess what? I'm going to Yun nan next month.
Sounds like fun! But Why?
Because it's the time of the Water Festival there.It's quite exciting.
Cool ! But do you know why the people throw water at each other ?
I hear that it is the time for them to wash away bad things.
It sounds so interesting. Maybe I will go there one day.
第12段听力材料
回答第15~17题。
Dad, could I go to the cinema with my friends tonight ?
I'm afraid you can't. You will have an English test the day after tomorrow. You must study for it.
But I think I had prepared well for it.
Really? You said like this last time, but you failed.
I had tried my best last time. I promise I will get good grades this time.
Ok, but you should come back before 9:00.
Thank you, Dad. I suggest that you should let me make my own decision next time. I'm no longer a three-year-old child now.
Well, I will think about that.
第13段听力材料
回答第18~21题。
I have two good friends. Tina and Tom. They are both good at English. So they often help me with my English. There's an English speech contest in our school next week. Both them will take part in the contest, but there are some problems. Tom's spoken English is very good, however,he is easy to be stressed out. At the same time,Tina is busy with her part time job on weekends, so she doesn't have enough time to prepare for the contest. What should I do now? What can I help them?
第14段听力材料
回答第22~25题。
Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the world and he was also a really great person. Here is one interesting thing about him.He is good at thinking and he always regarded time as very important things. One day he was waiting for a friend on a bridge. While he was waiting on the bridge, it began to rain. But he didn't realize that until his friend came and told him. Then he found his clothes were wet,too. Aha, what did he do on the bridge ?He was just thinking about a problem.
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初三学习任务加重,我们要认真做好初三每一次的英语月考,对做错的英语月考题目要及时反思纠正。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语上册第一次月考试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力(共15小题,第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,共20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题(对话只读一遍)
1 A: Mom, I want to go to the bookshop to buy some books on science.
B: Why, Henry?
A: Because my science teacher said I should work hard at it.
2 A: A table for two near the window, please.
B: This way, please.
3. A: Look at the rain! It’s too heavy.
B: I’m afraid we have to stay at home and do some reading.
4. A: Hi. Peter. Where are you going?
B: I’m going to the library.
A: Do you often go there?
B: Not very often, usually once a month.
5 A: Would you like to be a player?
B: No, I am not interested in sports. I want to be a teacher.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(对话只读一遍)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7小题。
W: Who was Plato?
M: He was a great thinker who lived in ancient Greece. We still read his works and we are still influenced by his thoughts today.
W: What are his works called?
M: The Dialogues. They’re very interesting.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答8~10小题。
M: Hi, Rose, I haven’t seen you for a couple of week.
W: Hi, Bill. I am busy with the exam. You know we are in the Grade Nine now.
M: Well, National Day is coming. Do you have a plan for it?
W: Yes, my sister is coming for a visiting, we’d like to go to the beach. But the hotels are so expensive in this season.
M: Then, camping might be a good choice.
W: Camping? I’ve never thought about that.
M: Oh, you’ll like it. It’s cheaper and closer to nature.
W: Good idea! It’s a good way to forget our schools work for a while
第三节: 听独白,请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
独白读两遍。
Good morning, everyone! Here’s the news for you. I bought a new book named Harry Porter 7 in the nearby bookshop. The price of the book is 70 yuan. I think the book is very interesting and it is fit for us children. It tells us how a brave boy defeats the bad man. I am sure you’ll enjoy it. Let’s read the book first and discuss it on Monday next week.
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中考英语要如何备考才能取得理想成绩呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于福州市中考英语试题解析版,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听对话选图(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图.每段对话读两遍.
1..what’s Rose’s favorite fruit?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2..How does Mark usually come to school?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3..What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
4..Which sign are they talking about?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5..What can they see at ten o’clock?
【考点】听录音选图..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
二、对话理解(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面七段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
6..听第一段对话,完成第6小题.
6.What’s wrong with Nick?
A.He has a headache B.He has a toothache C.He has a stomachache.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
7..听第二段对话,完成第7小题.
7.What kind of music does Nancy like now?
A.Jazz B.Pop music C.Rock music.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
8..听第三段对话,完成第8小题.
8.What is Helen doing?
A.Running B.Playing basketball C.Playing ping﹣pong.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
9..听第四段对话,完成第9小题.
9.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank B.In a library C.In a clothing shop.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
10..听第五段对话,完成第10、11小题.
10.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Making a call B.Having a speech C.Watching a movie
11.Where will Linda and Mary meet?
A.In the park B.At Mary’s home C.At the school gate.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
12..听第六段对话,完成第12、13小题.
12.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son B.Husband and wife C.Brother and sister
13.When will they go for a walk?
A.At 6:50 B.At 7:00 C.At 7:10.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
14..听第七段对话,完成第14、15小题.
14.Who does the man buy the shirt for?
A.His father B.His uncle C.His grandfather
15.What color shirt does the man buy?
A.A white one B.A green one C.A brown one.
【考点】短对话理解..
【分析】略
【解答】AB
【点评】略
三、短文理解(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案.短文读两遍.
16.(7.5分).16.What’s the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Outdoor sports B.Indoor activities C.Sports camp plans
17.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Gloves B.Shorts C.Sports suits
18.How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need?
A.One B.Two C.Three
19.How long is the lunchtime?
A.One hour B.One and a half hours C.Two hours
20.Where do they buy snacks?
A.In a sports center B.In a supermarket C.In a shopping center.
【考点】短文理解..
【分析】略
【解答】CABBC
【点评】略
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节满分15分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
21..﹣What do you usually have for breakfast?
﹣Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.()
A.a B.an C.the
【考点】不定冠词(a,an)..
【分析】﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么?
﹣﹣一些面包,一个鸡蛋跟一杯牛奶.
【解答】答案:B 结合汉语意思,根据Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk可知,此处表示一个鸡蛋,泛指一个,应用不定冠词a/an,用法为a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前.又知egg是以元音/e/开头的,所以此处应用an,故选B.
【点评】此题考查不定冠词的用法.做题时,要根据汉语意思判断是特指还是泛指,再筛选出答案.
22..﹣I can’t find my eraser.May I use _______?
﹣Of course.()
A.you B.your C.yours
【考点】物主代词..
【分析】﹣﹣我找不到我的橡皮了,我可以用你的吗?﹣﹣当然.
【解答】答案:C you你,你们,人称代词主格作主语,人称代词宾格作宾语;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充当名词的作用.根据句子“May I use…?”use的宾语为“your eraser”,可用对应的名词性物主代词yours来替代,作动词use的宾语,故选:C.
【点评】考查物主代词,根据句子意思和指代对象来确定形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词,注意它们之间的区别与联系.
23..﹣________ is the nearest hospital from here?
﹣Er,it’s about ten minutes’walk.()
A.How long B.How far C.How often
【考点】距离(how far)..
【分析】﹣最近的医院离这儿有多远?
﹣Er,大约步行十分钟.
【解答】答案:B;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问); How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语it’s about ten minutes’walk推知上句问的是距离;故选B.
【点评】根据语境,细读选项,认真分析三个选项之间的异同,选择正确的答案.
24..﹣Pass the raincoat to me,please.It _______ hard now.
﹣Here you are.()
A.is raining B.rained C.will rain
【考点】现在进行时..
【分析】﹣﹣﹣请把雨衣递给我.现在下得很大.
﹣﹣﹣给你.
【解答】答案:A 联系汉语意思,根据now可知,这是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为am/is/are+doing.又知it是第三人称单数,所以此处应用is raining.故选A.
【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法.做题时,先弄清汉语意思,在抓住标志词,判断所需时态,最终筛选出符合题意和用法的选项.
25..﹣Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.King?
﹣No,It ________ be her.She is wearing a white dress today.()
A.can B.may C.must D.can’t
【考点】情态动词..
【分析】﹣﹣看这个穿红衣服的女士,是金夫人吗?
﹣﹣不,不可能是她.她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙.
【解答】答案:D.can能够,可以;may可以,可能;must必须,一定;can’t不能.根据She is wearing a white dress today,可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙,所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人.can’t不能,故选D.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意了解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.
26..﹣Mum,what are you cooking in the kitchen?It _____ so good!
﹣Fried noodles.()
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds
【考点】系动词..
【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,你在厨房里正做什么?它闻起来太好闻了.
﹣﹣炒面.
【解答】答案:A.
根据what are you cooking in the kitchen,可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭,还没有做完,因此是闻起来而不是尝起来.smell为闻起来,taste为尝起来,sound为听起来,因此符合题意的是smell.故选:A.
【点评】系动词的用法需要根据题意来确定单词,同时要掌握动词词义的辨析.
27..﹣Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I’m _______.
﹣Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.()
A.in order B.in trouble C.in public
【考点】介词短语..
【分析】﹣﹣萨莉是我最好的朋友,每当我遇到麻烦的时候,她总是在那里.﹣﹣是的,患难朋友才是真朋友.
【解答】答案:B
in order秩序井然的,in trouble在困境中,in public在公共场所,根据句意“萨莉是我最好的朋友,每当我遇到麻烦的时候,她总是在那里.﹣﹣”以及词组“in need 在需要的时候”,故选:B.
【点评】考查介词短语,理解句子的意思和介词短语的意思,结合语境,选择合适的短语.
28..﹣Where were you born,Michael?
﹣I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.()
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
【考点】量词..
【分析】﹣﹣你在哪里出生的,Michael?
﹣﹣我出生在一个只有3百口人的小村庄里.
【解答】答案:A.
根据选项可知考查hundred的用法:基数词+hundred+名词复数形式表示“几百…”表确数;hundreds of+名词复数表示“数百的…”,表约数,根据题干中有基数词three可知填hundred,表确数“三百”,故选A.
【点评】本题考查量词hundred的用法,熟记:基数词+hundred和hundreds of是做题的关键.与之用法相同的还有thousand、million、billion.掌握这几个词的用法规律:在thousand、hundred、billion,million前有具体数字时,它们不加s,也不带of,表确数,这些词的复数形式后面常跟of短语,表示约数.
29..﹣Who is the person you admire the most?
﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China’s Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()
A.leader B.pride C.voice
【考点】名词的词义辨析..
【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁?
﹣中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.
【解答】答案:B;leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China’s Missiles推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.
【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.
30..﹣Why are you late for school today?
﹣I’m sorry.I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.()
A.wait for B.ask for C.care for
【考点】动词短语..
【分析】﹣﹣今天你为什么上学迟到了?
﹣﹣抱歉.我没有赶上早班车,我不得不等下一辆班车.
【解答】答案:A.
wait for等,等候;ask for请求…,要求;care for照顾.根据I didn’t catch the early bus,可知我没有赶上早班车,所以不得不等下一辆班车.wait for等,等候.故选A.
【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法.解答本题的关键是熟知句意以及所给选项的意思.
31..﹣The boy misses his parents very much.
﹣So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()
A.have left B.will leave
C.have been away from
【考点】现在完成时..
【分析】﹣﹣这个小男孩非常想念他的父母.
﹣﹣确实是这样.他们离开家快2年了.
【解答】答案:C.
根据for nearly two years可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,而leave是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用be away from,它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语,结合语境可知用现在完成时,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是They,所以助动词用have,故选C.
【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时,用法:表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在.其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词.此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别.
32..﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened?
﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.()
A.How B.What C.What an
【考点】疑问副词..
【分析】﹣康康看起来是多么生气啊!怎么了?
﹣昨天当他回家时发现妈妈正在看他的日记.
【解答】答案:A
感叹句中,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词;句式有:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!此处修饰形容词angry,故选A.
【点评】本题考查感叹句中what和how的区别,先弄清其用法区别,再根据所修饰的词选择正确答案.
33..﹣When is the 31stOlympic Games?
﹣It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August,2016.()
A.held B.is held C.will be held
【考点】一般将来时的被动语态..
【分析】﹣31届奥运会什么时候举行?
﹣将于2016年8月在巴西的里约热内卢举行.
【解答】答案:C
根据句中时间状语In August,2016,可知举行该届奥运会是一个将来的事情,所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态;再根据主语it代指The 31th Olympic Games 是谓语动词hold的承受者,二者是被动关系,可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态;所以句中谓语动词使用的是一般将来时的被动语态.其构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C
【点评】在做这类题型时,应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态,然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态.解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词
34..﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.
﹣That’s true._______ her father _________ her mother will go with her.()
A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor
【考点】并列连词..
【分析】﹣﹣我听说苏珊要自己去北京.
﹣﹣是真的,她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去.
【解答】答案:C;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据前面一句话的句意“我听说苏珊要自己去北京.”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去.”,表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither; nor,both…and表示“两者都”,either…or则表示“或者…或者…”不符合句意.故选C.
【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.
35..﹣Mr.Black,could you tell me ______?
﹣At 10:00 tomorrow morning()
A.where we’ll go hiking
B.when we’ll have a meeting
C.whether you’ll come to my birthday party
【考点】宾语从句..
【分析】﹣﹣Black先生,你能告诉我我们什么时候开会吗?
﹣﹣明天上午10点钟.
【解答】答案:B.
根据could you tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,At 10:00 tomorrow morning,可知这里表示的是将来的时间,提问的话应该用when,所以宾语从句的引导词应该是when,时态应该用一般将来时.故选D.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.
第二节补全对话(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)
36.(10分).
A.Can you tell me something about it?
B.Have you sent books to them?
C.I helped them with their lessons.
D.She raised some money for them.
E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?
F.It was a wonderful experience!
G.What about you?
A:Hello,Li Ming.What’s your plan for this summer holiday?
B:I have no idea.(36)G
A:I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B:It sounds exciting.(37)E
A:No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don’t have money to buy books.
B:(38)B
A:Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.
B:What else did you do there?
A:(39)CAnd now we are good friends.
B:Wow!(40)FI’d like to join you.
A:Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.
【考点】补全对话;假日..
【分析】A:你好,李明,你这个暑假的计划是什么?
B:我不知道.你呢?
A:我将与我妹妹参加一个社会活动.
B:听起来很令人兴奋.这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?
A:不,我已是一个贫穷小山村的志愿者.那里的孩子们没有钱买书.
B:你给他们寄书了吗?
A:是的,我用我的零花钱给他们买了30本书.
B:你在那里还做了什么?
A:我帮助他们学习.现在我们成了好朋友了.
B:哇!这真的是非常棒的经历.我想加入到你们中间.
A:好极了!我相信我们会度过一个有意义的假期.
【解答】36.G. 根据I have no idea和I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.可知这里B说不知道做什么,然后A说他将与他妹妹参加一个社会活动,所以这里应该是B反问A假期里做什么,这里用What about you?来询问.故选:G.
37.E. 根据No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.可知这里用No回答,上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句,而且这里说的是在小山村做志愿者的活动,所以上面的问句问的应该是的是这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?英语说法是Is it your first time to join in such activities.故选:E.
38.B. 根据Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.可知这里用Yes来回答,所以上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句,而且这里和书有关系,所以应该选Have you sent books to them.故选:B.
39.C. 根据What else did you do there?可知下面的回答应该是他在那里可以做的事情,在这里I helped them with their lessons比较符合语境,在这里的意思是我帮助他们学习.故选:C.
40.F. 根据I’d like to join you.可知我想加入到你们中间,从这里可以看出他做志愿者的经历非常棒,所以这里用It was a wonderful experience.故选:F.
【点评】补全对话题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.
第三节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
41.(10分).The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night.The noisy Mexico City gradually (41)B.The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.
(42)Che finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory,Greenspan,a world famous documentary producer,found the stadium (43)A.He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium.The man ran out of breath.(44)Bhe didn’t stop.After he got to the goal,he fell down on the ground.
Greenspan (45)Athis was a marathon athlete,so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty.The young man replied,”That my (46)Csent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition,but to make me (47)Cthe game I have fallen behind all other runners,but I have a goal (48)Bthem.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”
Moved by what he said,Greenspan (49)Athe most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world.
Life should have a (50)Bof reaching the peak (顶峰),yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
41.A.slowed down B.calmed down C.put down
42.A.Since B.Before C.After
43.A.empty B.large C.bright
44.A.so B.but C.and
45.A.guessed B.hoped C.introduced
46.A.coach B.friend C.country
47.A.play B.watch C.complete
48.A.for B.like C.against
49.A.spread B.made C.recorded
50.A.decision B.dream C.suggestion.
【考点】记叙文..
【分析】心之所向
这是一个令人难忘的夜晚.喧闹的墨西哥逐渐平静下来.主奥林匹克运动场沉浸在夜幕中.
当格林斯潘(一个世界著名的记录片制片人)完成庆祝马拉松赛跑冠军胜利的拍摄活动后,他发现体育场空空荡荡的.当他突然发现一个人跑进体育场的时候,他正准备动身去酒店.这个人跑得上气不接下气,但他没有停下来.当他到达终点后,他倒在了地上.
格林斯潘猜测他是一个马拉松运动员,因此他走过去问这个运动员为什么如此困难还要跑到终点.这个年轻人回答说:“我的国家送我到这里不是让我在竞争中摆摆姿势,而是让我在比赛中竞争.我已经落后于所有的选手,但是我有一个像他们一样的终点.我将跑到终点是因为我的祖国在后面注视着我.”格林斯潘被他的话感动了,他向世界上的每一个角落传播了这个在奥运会历史上最感人的一幕. 生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想,然而最重要的不是我们能否到达顶峰,而是我们是否做了最大的努力﹣﹣达到我们心里的终点是一种成功.
【解答】41:B 考查动词短语 slowed down 减速;calmed down 平静下来;put down 放下 由“喧闹的墨西哥逐渐﹣”联系后句The main Olympic stadium was in darkness可知,此处应选calmed down平静下来.故选B.
42:C 考察连词 since 自…以来;before 在…以前;after在…以后 由“He was leaving for the hotel”可知,他已经完成了拍摄,所以应是指在完成拍摄之后,用连词after.故选C
43:A 考查形容词 empty 空的;large 大的;bright 明亮的 根据比赛过后赛场应该是空荡荡的,故选A
44:B 考察连词 so 因此;but 但是;and 和 根据虽然他上气不接下气,…他依然没有停止.可知此处表转折,故选B
45:A 考查动词 guessed 猜测;hoped 希望; introduced 介绍 由“Greenspan_this was a marathon athlete 格林斯潘_他是一个运动员“再结合上文他坚持跑到马拉松终点,可知此处是“猜测”的意思,故选A
46:C 考查名词 coach 教练;friend 朋友;country 国家 由下文“motherland”可知此处应选country
47:C 考察动词 play 玩耍; watch 观看;complete 竞争 根据“not to let me start of a race in the competition,but to make me_ the game 不是让我在比赛中摆摆样子,而是让我在比赛中﹣”结合语境,此处应选complete 竞争最为合适,故选C
48:B 考查介词 for 对于; like 像; against 违反 由“I have a goal _ them”推测,此处应为“和…一样”的意思,这里指像他们一样的终点.故选B
49:A 考察动词 spread 传播;made 让;recorded 记录 根据“Greenspan_the most touching scene”格林斯潘向全世界__这感人的一幕 联系他的职业为纪录片著名制作人可知,此处应选“传播”.故选A
50:B 考查名词 decision 决定; dream 梦想;suggestion 建议 根据关键词 have a …of reaching the peak 可知,这里是指生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想.故选B dream
【点评】在做本题时应先通读短文,知晓大意.然后仔细阅读,并根据词意、语境选择正确选项.做完后要仔细检查,避免疏忽大意.
第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
51.(10分). What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
London Eye,England
With a height of about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride,people can get a view of London Tower.Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller US
It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye,China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
51.There areCcars in London Eye.
A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135
52.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is inC.
A.Paris B.Tianjin C.Las Vegas D.London
53.High Roller isBmeters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108
54.Cis the only one to lie on a bridge.
A.London Eye B.High Roller C.Tianjin Eye D.Roue de Paris
55.Which of the following is TRUE?B
A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment
B.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.
C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.
D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
【考点】史地常识类阅读;文中细节..
【分析】在空中超过一百米将会怎么样?除了乘飞机,还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉;乘坐摩天轮.
伦敦眼,英国
伦敦眼高135米,是欧洲最高的摩天轮.它有32个轿厢,一个最多可以承载25人.乘坐时,人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景.转一圈要30分钟.
豪客摩天轮,美国
它是世界上最高的摩天轮,高168米.2014年3月31日,豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放.它转一圈要30分钟.你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频.
天津之眼,中国
天津之眼高120米,它建在中国天津海河大桥上.它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮.它有48个轿厢,每一个可以乘坐8位乘客.人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景.
巴黎摩天轮,法国
巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样.它有60米高,有42个轿厢.但人们可以移动它,因为这个,摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方.
【解答】51;C 细节理解题 根据“There are 32 cars”可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢,故选C
52:C 细节理解题 根据“It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel”和“High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.”可知,世界上最高的摩天轮在Las Vegas,故选C
53:B 推理题 根据“It is 168 meters tall”和“Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.”可知High Roller 比Tianjin Eye 高48米,故选B
54:C 细节理解题 根据“It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.”可知Tianjin Eye 是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮,故选C
55:B 细节理解题 根据“But people can move it”可知,巴黎摩天轮可以移动,故B正确.A错在“High Roller can bring you musical enjoyment”;C错在London Eye 可以乘坐32×25=800人;D错在文中并没有提到Roue decision Paris 转一圈需要多长时间.
【点评】本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮.题目涉及到很多细节理解题,对于这类题目,应当仔细阅读短文,找到对应的答案.对于此短文的推理题,只要找到关键句子,再加以计算即可.做完后,再仔细检查一遍.
56.(10分).Once upon a time,a hippo (河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day,a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕)that he couldn’t think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree and start singing.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings,nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.
Unfortunately,hippos can’t sing,either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered.(康复).
56.The hippo envied the bird becauseC.
A.he could fly high
B.he could build a nest
C.he could sing well
D.he could live in the tree
57.After reading this passage,we knowD.
A.the writer is telling us a true story
B.the story happened on an autumn day
C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo
D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature.
58.The hippo in this storyD.
A.was happy all the time
B.did not respect his friends
C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing
D.corrected his mistake when he realized it
59.From the passage,we can infer(推断) that the hippo wouldCafter such an experience.
A.be a good singer
B.be good at climbing trees
C.stop envying the bird
D.not make friends with other animals
60.The best title of this passage may be“A”.
A.The hippo that wished to sing
B.The tree that was knocked over
C.The bird that wished to swim
D.The animals that were in high spirits.
【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读;内容归纳;文中细节..
【分析】从前,有一头河马.他住在一棵大树旁的河边.
有一天,一只鸟飞来了,并在树上筑了一个巢.鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了.他就是很不高兴自己是头河马.他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟,尽管鸟告诉他很多次,他拥有这么庞大的身躯真幸运.而且他是个出色的游泳健将.
最后,河马做了一个决定.他要从河里走出来并要爬上树,站在树枝上,开始唱歌.他试图拼命的往树上爬,但他失败了,因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干.
他意识到自己永远不会爬上树,他生气地撞击着这棵树上,直到它撞倒在地上.然后他走上倒下的树的叶子,开始唱歌.
不幸的是,河马还是不会唱歌.从他的嘴里发出来的只是可怕的噪音.当其他动物听到这个消息,他们都来取笑河马.
他为这一点感到羞愧.也后悔把树推倒.他用尽全力把树拉起来,重新栽种和照料它,直到树完全复活.
【解答】56.C.推理判断题.根据The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕),可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒,言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听,让河马很嫉妒.故选C.
57.D.推理判断题.根据However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings,nor claws to climb with.可知他试图拼命的往树上爬,但他失败了,因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干.从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事.故选D.
58.D.推理判断题.根据He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered.可知他为这一点感到羞愧.也后悔把树推倒.他用尽全力把树拉起来,重新栽种和照料它,直到树完全复活,从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物.故选D.
59.C.推理判断题.根据He was so ashamed by this.可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧,所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声.故选C.
60.A.主旨大意题.通过阅读文章可知,这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情.所以这篇短文的题目是The hippo that wished to sing 唱歌的河马.故选A.
【点评】本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文.解答时,首先理解所给问题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的句子,并理解大意,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准,最后仔细斟酌,找出答案,并核对.
61.(10分). In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is the following day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it’s a non﹣working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.
The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.
Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.
61.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated onC.
A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th
62.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order toD
A.save the poor
B.pay for the priest
C.discover new land
D.pray for sailing safely
63.What does the underlined phrase“sealed up“mean?A
A.密封 B.悬挂 C.归还 D.传递
64.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPTC.
A.offering gifts to the poor B.supporting families in need
C.spending time with family D.giving money to aid Food Banks#p#副标题#e#
65.The purpose of the passage isB.
A.to praise the kindness of priests
B.to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C.to call on people to help the poor
D.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.
【考点】社会文化类阅读;判断推理;内容归纳..
【分析】在英国,节礼日通常为圣诞节后的第二天,12月26日.然而,严格来说,节礼日为圣诞节后的第一个工作日.像圣诞节一样,节礼日会放一天假.这意味着,在这一天整个英国没有一个人工作.当节礼日赶到星期六或者星期天的时候,下个星期一则为假期.
假期的准确起源不清楚了.一种说法是,在中世纪,当大船准备出发去一个新的地方,神父会在每艘船上放一个圣诞箱.那些想平安归来的船员就会往里面放钱.箱子会被封起来放在船上直到船平安归来.然后这箱子被交给神父作为感谢平安归来的谢礼.神父直到圣诞节才会打开它与穷人分享.
另一种说法是关于圣诞节放在每个教堂的“捐款箱”.做礼拜的人会往里面给穷人捐款.那些箱子总是在圣诞节后打开,这是为什么那天被叫做“节礼日”.
现在,很多商家,组织,家庭试着通过捐赠他们的时间、服务和金钱去援助食物银行,送礼物给穷人,或者帮助需要帮助的家庭来传承节礼日的传统精神.此外,与家人共度和购物也是现在很流行的节礼日活动.
【解答】61:C 推理判断题 根据“Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.”节礼日是圣诞节后的第一个工作日,如果圣诞节在星期六,那么节礼日就在两天后的星期一,故为12月27日,故选C
62:D 细节理解题 根据“Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.”可知 船员往里放钱是为了祈祷平安归来,故选D
63:A 细节理解题 根据下文“The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.神父直到圣诞节才会打开箱子与穷人分享.”可知箱子被封住了,故答案选A
64:C 细节理解题 根据“keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.”可知,C spending time with family 不在此列,故选C
65:B 推理判断题 根据全文大意可知,这篇短文主要讲述了节礼日的奇缘和节礼日的活动.故这篇短文的目的是 B 介绍节礼日的起源
【点评】这篇短文主要是关于节礼日的起源以及节礼日的活动,题目涉及了细节理解题和推理判断题.做这篇短文时要仔细阅读短文,找出关键句子,并结合选项进行分析,找出正确的答案.
66.(10分). Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quite a large cooler.”
The“Sol.4”works by reflecting (反射)light from the sun off large mirrors.The mirrors direct (把…对准)the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.
Each cooker costs about $2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans.To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.
66.This passage is mainly aboutA.
A.solar cookers
B.smoke pollution
C.solar power experts
D.breathing illnesses
67.The“Sol﹣4”is mainly used toD.
A.shorten the time of cooking
B.reduce the cost of making cookers
C.raise money through donations to help African people
D.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke.
68.The underlined word“individuals“most probably means“C”
A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts
69.Which of the following about the“Sol﹣4”is TRUE?D
A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.
B.It can work in any weather condition now
C.It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood
D.It is more environment﹣friendly than other cookers.
70.From the passage,we can infer thatB.
A.the“Sol﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size
B.more African can use the solar cookers in the future
C.the“Sol﹣4”is the first product of the south African company
D.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers.
【考点】健康环保类阅读;判断推理;文中细节..
【分析】房屋和其他建筑物的污染每年造成超过400万人死亡,许多人因吸入烟或用煤作动力的炉子做饭而死亡.
减少死亡人数的一个方法是通过太阳能烹饪设备,一个南非公司的太阳能专家Crosby Menzies描述了他最新的太阳能炊具,称为“Sol.4”,“它是四平方米的镜子,长度六到八米,相当于一个大的灶具.”
“Sol.4”由大镜子反射的太阳光运作的.镜子直接把光对准炒菜的锅,然后光用太阳能加热锅.两分钟后,锅热得能够烤香肠和洋葱.在短短的四分钟,水可以煮沸,和用天然气或电做饭一样快.
锅也比其他灶具更“友好”,因为人们不必站在太阳下使用它,人们可以不必收集柴火或花钱买煤做饭.这样的人们不太可能有来自于有害烟雾引起的呼吸病.
目前,炊具只是在阳光灿烂的时候工作,但工程师们正在努力工作,使它在没有阳光的情况下也能工作.
每个锅的成本约为2000美元,这是大多数非洲人一大笔钱.为了解决这个问题,Crosby Menzies已建立一个叫做非洲太阳能炊具的非政府组织.它计划筹集捐赠的资金去提供太阳能烹饪设备给穷人.
【解答】66.答案:A.主旨大意题.根据 One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”联系全文内容可知本文是介绍一种新型的太阳能灶具,能够减少污染对身体的伤害,故答案是A.
67.答案:D.细节理解题.根据Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”可知Sol﹣4主要是用于减少因有害气体引起的死亡,故答案是D.
68.答案:C.词义猜测题.根据.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.人们可以不必收集柴火或花钱买煤做饭和后面的would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.不太可能有来自于有害烟雾引起的呼吸病.individuals作为主语,表示人不可能得病,故选C.
69.答案:D.细节理解题.根据The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke可知这种新灶具比其他灶具更环保,故选D.
70.答案:B.推理判断题.根据To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.可以推断将来越来越多的非洲人会用上太阳能灶,故答案是B.
【点评】就英语说明文的阅读而言,首先要抓住文章说明的要点,也就是要抓住被说明对象的实质性特征;弄清作者从哪个角度、哪个层面开始说明;并明白文章最后的说明结论.高考说明文阅读材料通常介绍最新科技、重大成就、生活时尚、流行现象等.了解说明文的写作手法、说明方法,理清短文结构及段落中心思想是答题关键.
第二节阅读理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75题.
71.(5分). What can you make with pieces of paper?Look at Chen Yiyan’s works!The 14﹣year﹣old has Origami(折纸) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School.Zhejiang.(71)CBut he wasn’t born with this talent.
When Chen was a fourth﹣grader,he found his brother’s paper﹣folding book.(72)DFollowing the 50steps shown in the book,he made his first work,a paper peacock,within two hours.Since then,he has read many books about Origami and practices in his spare time.So far,his“fantasy world“has man members,such as monsters and robots.And he made his favorite work last year.(73)A
Chen used to fold (折叠)paper himself until he met Chen Changnan,an eighth﹣grader at his school,who also loves Origami.They set up a paper﹣folding club last year.With support from school,they host a paper﹣folding class every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted people.Now it has more tan 20 members.(74)BOn February 14th.The club also held a speech for the kids in wenzhou Children’s Library.
“It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time.”said Chen,“I hope more and more people get to know Origami and love this art.”
A.It’s a paper dragon that involved (包含)almost 2000 steps.
B.They show their works and teach students how to fold.
C.He has folded a“kingdom“with his hands.
D.It got him interested in Origami
75.The passage mainly tells usC.
A.a paper﹣folding club B.how to fold paper
C.a student with Origami talent D.how to develop hobbies.
【考点】任务型阅读;人物故事类阅读;内容归纳..
【分析】本文讲了一个喜欢折纸的小男孩的故事.一个温州男孩陈一楠从小就喜欢折纸.这个兴趣从他四年级的时候开始发掘.当时他看到了他哥哥的折纸书,于是自己跟着书上的解说步骤开始折纸.他的第一个作品是一只孔雀.后来他自己读了很多关于折纸的书,不断地发展折纸的兴趣,现在他的折纸作品各种各样,有机器人,还有怪兽等.去年他完成了他最喜欢的作品﹣﹣一条需要2000个步骤才能完成的中国龙.他还跟学校八年级的同样喜好折纸的陈长楠合作创立了折纸俱乐部.这个俱乐部在温州儿童图书馆还举办了演讲.
陈一楠为能发展兴趣并且能和他人分享而感到快乐,并且希望越来越多的人会喜欢折纸艺术.
【解答】71.C 根据后面的转折词but可知前面是讲一个很了不起的事情,但后面转折说并非天生如此,可知C项为一件很了不起的事件的描述,故答案为C.
72.D 文段讲述陈喜欢折纸的起因,he found his brother’s paper﹣folding book,可以推测这本书激发了他的兴趣,所以答案为D.
73.A 前面he made his favorite work last year可知是讲到他去年制作了他最喜欢的作品,后面讲的是补充说明这是什么样的作品,因此答案为A.
74.B 句子所在的文段主要是讲陈成立了折纸俱乐部后分享折纸的乐趣,因此B项和此有关,故选B.
75.C 根据全文可知,本文主要讲了一个喜欢折纸的温州男孩的故事,包括兴趣的起因,发展,成果及影响,因此答案为C.
【点评】考生需先通读全文,把握文章主旨大意,理清文章的写作结构,根据上下文语意,选择正确的选项.
第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分5分)第一节词汇(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
76.(5分).
you choose sun photo explain
76.She took lots of beautifulphotosduring her stay in Europe.
77.Tom,believing inyourselfis the first step on the road to success.
78.Tomorrow will besunny.How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic?
79.The teacher keptexplainingthe use of the idiom to me until I understood it.
80.He was facing a difficultchoicebetween staying with his family or working in Tibet.
【考点】选词完成句子..
【分析】76.在她在欧洲期间,她拍了很多美照.
77.汤姆,相信自己是迈向成功的第一步.
78.明天将是晴天.去鼓山野餐怎么样?
79.老师不停地解释这个成语的使用,直到我明白为止.
80.在跟家人呆在一起还是去x藏工作方面,他面临一个艰难的选择.
【解答】76.photos 考查可数名词的单复数形式.根据句意,可知是在欧洲期间,拍了很多照片,结合短语take photos,以及量词lots of,可知photo需用复数形式,故答案为photos.
77.yourself 考查反身代词.联系句意可知,迈向成功的第一步是相信自己,此处用到短语believe in oneself,故答案为you的反身代词yourself.
78.sunny 考查形容词辨析.根据后面的句子going to Mount Gu for a picnic,可知明天天气不错,此处用形容天气的形容词,在框里可找到一个单词sunny.
79.explaining 考查动词短语.本句考查keep doing sth,表示一直做某事,根据句意,是老师一直在解释,直到我明白.因此答案为explaining.
80.choice 考查名词辨析.后面是两个选项 staying with his family or working in Tibet,可知是面临一个艰难的选择,face a difficult______.答案为choice,名词形式.
【点评】考生需理解句意,联系平时学到的语法知识,正确填写词语的形态.
第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.
81.(2分).瞧!有一些女孩在树下跳舞.
Look!Therearesome girlsdancingunder the tree.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】are dancing.
【解答】答案:are,dancing.表示有人在某地正在做某事用There be+sb.+doing sth+地点状语,再者there be中的be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,some girls是复数,故are,跳舞dance的动名词dancing,故答案是are,dancing.
【点评】there be的固定句型
There be+名词或代词+to do (+介词) 有某事要做
There be+some/no+trouble/difficulty ( in) doing sth/with sth.做某事(没)有困难 There be+some/no+doubt about/as to sth/that„对某事(没)有疑问
There is no sense/use/good/point (in) doing sth 做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义 There is no need (for sb.) to do sth/that„(某人)做某事没有必要
There is no chance/possibility to do sth/of doing sth./that„没有做某事的机会/可能性
There was no arguing with her.没法和她争辩. There is a time when…有做某事的一段时间
There be+sb.+doing sth.+地点/时间状语“有某人在做某事”例如:There are several children swimming in the river.河里有几个孩子在游泳
82.(2分).别吃太多垃圾食品,这对我们的健康有害.
Don’teattoo much junk food.It isbadfor our health.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】eat,bad.
【解答】答案:eat,bad.第一个空是要译出吃,这里是don't开头的祈使句,后加动词原形eat吃,表示对…有害,结合for用be bad for,故答案是eat,bad.
【点评】do harm to …/be harmful to …伤害某人,对…有害=be bad for …
do good to …/be good for/…对…有好处/益
83.(2分).除非我拿到驾照,否则我不能开我父亲的车.
I can’t drive myfather'scarunlessI get my driving licence.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】father's; unless
【解答】答案:father's; unless.第一个空需要译出我父亲的,用名词所有格father's.结合句意第二个空需要表达除非用unless,引导的条件状语从句,故答案是father's; unless
【点评】unless也可引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果不;除非”,相当于 if…not…We’ll go for a picnic if it doesn’t rain this Sunday=We’ll go for a picnic unless it rains this Sunday.
84.(2分).这个男孩很聪明,他能很快解出这道数学题.
The boy iscleverenough to work out the math problemquickly.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】clever quickly.
【解答】答案:clever quickly.根据中英文空格一需要表达聪明的,和前面的is构成系表结构用形容词clever聪明的,空格二是用来修饰动词短语work out用副词quicky快速地,故答案是clever quickly.
【点评】形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征.通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面.
1)直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语.例如:hot 热的.
2)叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词.这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰.大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类.例如:afraid 害怕的.
85.(2分).屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性.
Tu Youyou became the firstChinesewoman thatwonthe Nobel Prize.
【考点】汉译英..
【分析】Chinese won.
【解答】答案:Chinese won.第一个空格需要译出中国的,修饰名词woman,用形容词Chinese中国的,第二个空需要译出获得…,表示获得奖项用win,结合主句的动词become为过去式,所以这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时,win的过去式是won,故答案是Chinese won.
【点评】1.win和beat都可用作及物动词,作“赢“、“战胜“讲时,其区别主要在于宾语的不同.2.充当win的宾语的是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词,即race,match,game,competition,war,prize之类的词.例如:They won the match this time.这次比赛他们赢了. He won first prize in the surfing competition.他在冲浪比赛中获得第一.3.充当beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手,即指人或球队的名词或代词.例如:We played very well,and we beaten them.我们发挥很好,打败了他们.
第三节短文填词(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确.
86.(10分).In New York City public school,176 different languages are spoken (86)aamongmore than one million students.For 160000 children,English is not their first language.New York’s Department of Education makes learning (87)bbetterfor these students by providing dual﹣language (双语)programs.Students are taught in two languages,English and (88)aanotherone,such as French,German or Japanese,Math,social studies,science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages.And they learn about the (89)culture/'kʌltʃə(r)/of the other country.
Milady Baez,a headmaster,says these dual﹣language programs will help children succeed in the future.”The jobs of the future (90)require/n'kwatɔ(r)/that our students know more than one language.They’re going to travel (91)abroad(在国外)and communicate with people from all over the world.This will open doors for them.”
Shuya Zhang (92)teaches(教)a dual﹣language class.She says,”America started economic relationships with China.Lots of factories were (93)built.companies moved to China.They need people with both language skills.”
Anna,a Russian girl came to America (94)whenshe was two years old.She says the Russian.English program keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents happy.
Nowadays,more and more (95)foreigners(外国人)come to China.Perhaps in the future your school will also provide them with the dual=language program.
【考点】语法填空;政治经济类阅读..
【分析】本文主要讲了双语教学.在美国纽约的公立学校,一百万个学生中一共讲176种语言.对16万个学生来说,英语是他们的第一语言.纽约教育部门让这些学生能够接受双语教学﹣﹣英语及另外一种语言,例如法语,德语,或者日语等,像数学,科学,社会学及其他常规课程都是双语教学.并且学生能学习到另一个国家的文化.双语教学带来了好处﹣﹣对学生将来的工作有利,能够和全世界的人交流.随着越来越多的外国人进入中国,中国也可能将会采用双语教学.
【解答】86.among 考查范围介词.本句句意为在一百万学生中一共讲176种语言,需表达“在…之间”,表示的范围对象是三者或三者以上,故需用among.
87.better 考查比较级.这里指改善了学习.根据首字母提示,可知是make sth better,因此为better.
88.another 考查指示形容词.前面讲到dual﹣language programs(双语教学项目),句子想要表达的是选取英语及另外一种语言进行学习,可以是法语、德语、日语等,因此指除了英语以外的“另外的”的语言,答案为another.
89.culture 考查语音辨析.根据语音可知,有两个音节,拼读为culture,联系句意,确定答案,此处指学习别的国家的文化.
90.require 考查语音辨析.根据语音可知,有两个音节,拼读为require,联系句意,确定答案,此处指将来的工作要求学生懂得一种语言以上.
91.abroad 考查副词辨析.在国外,可以用副词abroad,前面travel为动词,用副词修饰.
92.teaches 考查动词的时态和人称变化.根据后面的动词says可知,本段是对现在的情况的一般描述,用一般现在时,并且,人称为第三人称单数,因而动词teach改为teaches.注意,ch结尾,第三人称单数的动词需加es.
93.built 考查动词的语态.此处指在中国很多工厂被建立.需用被动语态,因此需用build的过去分词built.
94.when 考查从属连词,此处缺少时间状语,需用when来引导时间状语,意为当她两岁的时候.
95.foreigners 考查可数名词的复数形式.此处外国人是可数名词,故需在foreigner后加s.
【点评】语法填空题需先通读全文,把握全文主旨大意,再根据括号中的提示,结合平时学习到的语法知识,正确填写.
第四节书面表达(满分15分)
96.(15分).你的学校正在开展“诚信”教育,英语俱乐部为配合这次活动将举行一次演讲比赛.请根据如表所提示的要点,写一篇演讲稿.
朋友李雷 爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊
学习退步,不被信任
你的观点 诚信考试,独立完成作业
说实话,做诚实孩子
(请补充一点)
要求:1)短文应包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2)词数90左右,不包含已给出句子的词数;
3)演讲稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名.
参考词汇:cheat in the exam; fall behind (落后)
Hello,everyone!It’s a great honor to give a speech here..
That’s all.Thank you for listening!
【考点】图表作文..
【分析】这是一篇图表作文.内容是写一篇有关诚信的演讲稿,介绍朋友李雷,以及谈谈自己的观点.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第一、三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1.朋友李雷;爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊.学习退步,不被信任
2.你的观点;诚信考试,独立完成作业,说实话,做诚实孩子
常用到的重点短语:
would like to do sth 想要做某事
as a result 结果
what's worse 更糟糕的是
tell the truth 说真话
had better do sth 最好做某事
try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事
【高分句型】
1.To get good grades,he often cheats in the exams.
动词不定式做目的状语.
2.And it’s important to do homework by ourselves.
it is+adj+to do sth做某事是怎么样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语.
3.①If we ②promise to do something,③we’d better ④try our best to⑤keep the promise.
①if引导的条件状语从句.
②promise to do sth 许诺做某事
③had better do sth 最好做某事
④try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事
⑤keep the promise 信守承诺
【解答】Hello,everyone!It's a great honor to give a speech here.I’d like to tell you something about my friend Li Lei.He likes playing football and he also likes computer games.To get good grades,he often cheats in the exams.【高分句型】As a result,he gradually falls behind other students.What’s worse,he isn’t trusted by others.(朋友李雷;爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊.学习退步,不被信任)
So I think we should be honest in the exams.And it’s important to do homework by ourselves.【高分句型】We ought to tell the truth and be honest students.If we promise to do something,we’d better try our best to keep the promise【高分句型】.(你的观点;诚信考试,独立完成作业,说实话,做诚实孩子)
That's all.Thank you for listening!
【点评】图表类作文写作之前考生首先要认真审题,确定文章的中心.表格内容要全部包括在作文中,词数要符合要求.句式表达要正确,注意句子的主谓宾、主系表等结构.文章结构要清晰.考生在平时的英语学习中需牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理,也可为文章增色不少.
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一、听对话选图(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图.每段对话读两遍.
1..what’s Rose’s favorite fruit?
2..How does Mark usually come to school?
3..What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?
4..Which sign are they talking about?
5..What can they see at ten o’clock?
二、对话理解(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面七段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
6..听第一段对话,完成第6小题.
6.What’s wrong with Nick?
A.He has a headache B.He has a toothache C.He has a stomachache.
7..听第二段对话,完成第7小题.
7.What kind of music does Nancy like now?
A.Jazz B.Pop music C.Rock music.
8..听第三段对话,完成第8小题.
8.What is Helen doing?
A.Running B.Playing basketball C.Playing ping﹣pong.
9..听第四段对话,完成第9小题.
9.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank B.In a library C.In a clothing shop.
10..听第五段对话,完成第10、11小题.
10.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Making a call B.Having a speech C.Watching a movie
11.Where will Linda and Mary meet?
A.In the park B.At Mary’s home C.At the school gate.
12..听第六段对话,完成第12、13小题.
12.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son B.Husband and wife C.Brother and sister
13.When will they go for a walk?
A.At 6:50 B.At 7:00 C.At 7:10.
14..听第七段对话,完成第14、15小 题.
14.Who does the man buy the shirt for?
A.His father B.His uncle C.His grandfather
15.What color shirt does the man buy?
A.A white one B.A green one C.A brown one.
三、短文理解(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案.短文读两遍.
16. 16.What’s the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Outdoor sports B.Indoor activities C.Sports camp plans
17.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Gloves B.Shorts C.Sports suits
18.How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need?
A.One B.Two C.Three
19.How long is the lunchtime?
A.One hour B.One and a half hours C.Two hours
20.Where do they buy snacks?
A.In a sports center B.In a supermarket C.In a shopping center.
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节满分15分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
21..﹣What do you usually have for breakfast?
﹣Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.()
A.a B.an C.the
22..﹣I can’t find my eraser.May I use _______?
﹣Of course.()
A.you B.your C.yours
23..﹣________ is the nearest hospital from here?
﹣Er,it’s about ten minutes’walk.()
A.How long B.How far C.How often
24..﹣Pass the raincoat to me,please.It _______ hard now.
﹣Here you are.()
A.is raining B.rained C.will rain
25..﹣Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.Ki ng?
﹣No,It ________ be her.She is wearing a white dress today.()
A.can B.may C.must D.can’t
26..﹣Mum,what are you cooking in the kitchen?It _____ so good!
﹣Fried noodles.()
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds
27..﹣Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I’m _______.
﹣Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.()
A.in order B.in trouble C.in public
28..﹣Where were you born,Michael?
﹣I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.()
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
29..﹣Who is the person you admire the most?
﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China’s Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()
A.leader B.pride C.voice
30..﹣Why are you late for school today?
﹣I’m sorry.I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.()
A.wait for B.ask for C.care for
31..﹣The boy misses his parents very much.
﹣So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()
A.have left B.will leave
C.have been away from
32..﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened?
﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.()
A.How B.What C.What an
33..﹣When is the 31stOlympic Games?
﹣It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August,2016.()
A.held B.is held C.will be held
34..﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.
﹣That’s true._______ her father _________ her mother will go with her.()
A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor
35..﹣Mr.Black,could you tell me ______?
﹣At 10:00 tomorrow morning()
A.where we’ll go hiking
B.when we’ll have a meeting
C.whether you’ll come to my birthday party
第二节补全对话(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)
36.(10分).
A.Can you tell me something about it?
B.Have you sent books to them?
C.I helped them with their lessons.
D.She raised some money for them.
E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?
F.It was a wonderful experience!
G.What about you?
A:Hello,Li Ming.What’s your plan for this summer holiday?
B:I have no idea.(36)
A:I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B:It sounds exciting.(37)
A:No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don’t have money to buy books.
B:(38)
A:Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.
B:What else did you do there?
A:(39)And now we are good friends.
B:Wow!(40)I’d like to join you.
A:Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.
第三节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
41.(10分).The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night.The noisy Mexico City gradually (41).The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.
(42)he finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory,Greenspan,a world famous documentary producer,found the stadium (43).He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium.The man ran out of breath.(44)he didn’t stop.After he got to the goal,he fell down on the ground.
Greenspan (45)this was a marathon athlete,so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty.The young man replied,”That my (46)sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition,but to make me (47)the game I have fallen behind all other runners,but I have a goal (48)them.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”
Moved by what he said,Greenspan (49)the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world.
Life should have a (50)of reaching the peak (顶峰),yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
41.A.slowed down B.calmed down C.put down
42.A.Since B.Before C.After
43.A.empty B.large C.bright
44.A.so B.but C.and
45.A.guessed B.hoped C.introduced
46.A.coach B.friend C.country
47.A.play B.watch C.complete
48.A.for B.like C.against
49.A.spread B.made C.recorded
50.A.decision B.dream C.suggestion.
第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
51.(10分). What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
London Eye,England
With a height of about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.Th ere are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride,people can get a view of London Tower.Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller US
It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye,Chinaw
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,China.It is t he only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
51.There arecars in London Eye.
A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135
52.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in.
A.Paris B.Tianjin C.Las Vegas D.London
53.High Roller ismeters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108
54.is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A.London Eye B.High Roller C.Tianjin Eye D.Roue de Paris
55.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment
B.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.
C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.
D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
56.(10分).Once upon a time,a hippo (河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day,a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕)that he couldn’t think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told h im many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree and start singing.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings,nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the gr ound.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.
Unfortunately,hippos can’t sing,either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered.(康复).
56.The hippo envied the bird because.
A.he could fly high
B.he could build a nest
C.he could sing well
D.h e could live in the tree
57.After reading this passage,we know.
A.the writer is telling us a true story
B.the story happened on an autumn day
C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo
D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature.
58.The hippo in this story.
A.was happy all the time
B.did not respect his friends
C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing
D.corrected his mistake when he realized it
59.From the passage,we can infer(推断) that the hippo wouldafter such an experience.
A.be a good singer
B.be good at climbing trees
C.stop envying the bird
D.not make friends with oth er animals
60.The best title of this passage may be“”.
A.The hippo that wished to sing
B.The tree that was knocked over
C.The bird that wished to swim
D.The animals that were in high spirits.
61.(10分). In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is the following day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it’s a non﹣working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.
The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.
Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.
61.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on.
A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th
62.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to
A.save the poor
B.pay for the priest
C.discover new land
D.pray for sailing safely
63.What does the underlined phrase“sealed up“mean?
A.密封 B.悬挂 C.归还 D.传递
64.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT
A.offering gifts to the poor B.supporting families in need
C.spending time with family D.giving money to aid Food Banks
65.The purpose of the passage is
A.to praise the kindness of priests
B.to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C.to call on people to help the poor
D.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.
66.(10分). Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quite a large cooler.”
The“Sol.4”works by reflecting (反射)light from the sun off large mirrors.The mirrors direct (把…对准)the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.
Each cooker costs about $2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans.To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.
66.This passage is mainly about.
A.solar cookers
B.smoke pollution
C.solar power experts
D.breathing illnesses
67.The“Sol﹣4”is mainly used to.
A.shorten the time of cooking
B.reduce the cost of making cookers
C.raise money through donations to help African people
D.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke.
68.The underlined word“individuals“most probably means“
A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts
69.Which of the following about the“Sol﹣4”is TRUE?
A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.
B.It can work in any weather condition now
C.It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood
D.It is more environment﹣friendly than other cookers.
70.From the passage,we can infer that.
A.the“Sol﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size
B.more African can use the solar cookers in the future
C.the“Sol﹣4”is the first product of the south African company
D.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers.
第二节阅读理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75题.
71.(5分). What can you make with pieces of paper?Look at Chen Yiyan’s works!The 14﹣year﹣old has Origami(折纸 ) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School.Zhejiang.(71)But he wasn’t born with this talent.
When Chen was a fourth﹣grader,he found his brother’s paper﹣folding book.(72)Following the 50steps shown in the book,he made his first work,a paper peacock,within two hours.Since then,he has read many books about Origami and practices in his spare time.So far,his“fantasy world“has man members,such as monsters and robots.And he made his favorite work last year.(73)
Chen used to fold (折叠)paper himself until he met Chen Changnan,an eighth﹣grader at his school,who also loves Origami.They set up a paper﹣folding club last year.With support from school,they host a paper﹣folding class every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted people.Now it has more tan 20 members.(74)On February 14th.The club also held a speech for the kids in wenzhou Children’s Library.
“It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time.”said Chen,“I hope more and more people get to know Origami and love this art.”
A.It’s a paper dragon that involved (包含)almost 2000 steps.
B.They show their works and teach students how to fold.
C.He has folded a“kingdom“with his hands.
D.It got him interested in Origami
75.The passage mainly tells us.
A.a paper﹣folding club B.how to fold paper
C.a student with Origami talent D.how to develop hobbies.
第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分5分)第一节词汇(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
76.(5分)
you choose sun photo explain
76.She took lots of beautifulduring her stay in Europe.
77.Tom,believing inis the first step on the road to success.
78.Tomo rrow will be.How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic?
79.The teacher keptthe use of the idiom to me until I understood it.
80.He was facing a difficultbetween staying with his family or working in Tibet.
第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.
81.(2分).瞧!有一些女孩在树下跳舞.
Look!Theresome girlsunder the tree.
82.(2分).别吃太多垃圾食品,这对我们的健康有害.
Don’ttoo much junk food.It isfor our health.
83.(2分).除非我拿到驾照,否则我不能开我父亲的车.
I can’t drive mycarI get my driving licence.
84.(2分).这个男孩很聪明,他能很快解出这道数学题.
The boy isenough to work out the math problem.
85.(2分).屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性.
Tu Youyou became the firstwoman thatthe Nobel Prize.
第三节短文填词(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确.
86.(10分).In New York City public school,176 different languages are spoken (86)amore than one million students.For 160000 children,English is not their first language.New York’s Department of Education makes learning (87)b for these students by providing dual﹣language (双语)programs.St udents are taught in two languages,English and (88)a one,such as French,German or Japanese,Math,social studies,science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages.And they learn about the (89)/'kʌltʃə(r)/of the other country.
Milady Baez,a headmaster,says these dual﹣language programs will help children succeed in the future.”The jobs of the future (90)/n'kwatɔ(r)/that our students know more than one language.They’re going to travel (91)在国外)and communicate with people from all over the world.This will open doors for them.”
Shuya Zhang (92)(教)a dual﹣language class.She says,”America started economic relationships with China.Lots of factories were (93)b .companies moved to China.They need people with both language skills.”
Anna,a Russian girl came to America (94)she was two years old.She says the Russian.English program keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents happy.
Nowadays,more and more (95)(外国人)come to China.Perhaps in the future your school will also provide them with the dual=language program.
第四节书面表达(满分15分)
96. (15分).你的学校正在开展“诚信”教育,英语俱乐部为配合这次活动将举行一次演讲比赛.请根据如表所提示的要点,写一篇演讲稿.
朋友李雷 爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊
学习退步,不被信任
你的观点 诚信考试,独立完成作业
说实话,做诚实孩子
(请补充一点)
要求:1)短文应包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2)词数90左右,不包含已给出句子的词数;
3)演讲稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名.
参考词汇:cheat in the exam; fall behind (落后)
Hello,everyone!It’s a great honor to give a speech here..
That’s all.Thank you for listening!
看过福州市中考英语试卷的还看了:
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初三英语期末试卷及答案人教版可打印
试卷是考试者学习情况而设定在规定时间内完成的试题。那么关于初三英语期末试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些初三英语期末试卷及答案人教版,仅供参考。
一、听力:(每小题1分,共20分)
1---5 CBAAC 6 ---10BACBC 11--- 15 ABABB 16 ---20 CAABC
四、阅读理解:(每小题2分,共30分)
46 —48 ABB 49 —52 CABC 53 —56 BDCA 57--60 BCDB
五、单词拼写:(每小题1分,共10分)
61. decision 62. valuable 63. national 64. awake 65. absent
66. causes 67. promised 68.whether 69. choice 70. fear
七、书面表达(30分)
One possible version:
I love reading. I spend over four hours a week reading. On weekdays I usually read before going to bed. I read most at the weekend. Im interested in History books, and I like fiction books too. I like the four great classical Chinese novels best.
I get most of my books from the school library. My friends give me lots of advice about books. We often meet together and discuss what to read.
Reading is a time of joy and peace. A good book is a good friend. It helps me relax after a busy day. It also opens up a whole new world to me.
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初三英语知识点(通用5篇)
初三英语知识点要怎么写,才更标准规范?根据多年的文秘写作经验,参考优秀的初三英语知识点样本能让你事半功倍,下面分享【初三英语知识点(通用5篇)】相关方法经验,供你参考借鉴。
1.宾语从句
宾语从句就是在主从复合句中充当宾语的一些句子。宾语从句可分为三类:
陈述句做宾语从句、
疑问句做宾语从句、
祈使句做宾语从句。
2.被动语态
被动语态是英语中一个重要的语法知识,中考中常常涉及。
3.状语从句
时间状语从句、
地点状语从句、
条件状语从句、
结果状语从句、
让步状语从句和比较状语从句是中考的重点。
4.定语从句
定语从句在句中做定语,被修饰的名词叫做先行词,连接先行词和从句的叫关系词。
关系词分为三类:
关系代词、
关系副词和
关系代词加介词。
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河南初三上学期英语期中试卷及答案可打印
在期中考试到来之时,我们该怎么做好复习工作呢?关于九年级上册英语期中试卷又该怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些河南初三上学期英语期中试卷及答案,仅供参考。
一、集中时间训练。听力的操作性强,必须给学生规定时间让其练习听力。比如中考前可以利用两个月的时间每天抽出半小时特别训练,早读时间好。
二、选择比较好的听力材料。以陕西省的中考英语为例,听力题型有两种,听对话和听短文,其中听对话有两种类型,一种是“一对一”,另外一种是“一对多”。所以教师就应该根据各自中考题型给学生选定比较合适的听力资料,以便训练时候用。
三、做听力题的方法指导。学生在做听力题应该从“看、记、猜、听”四种方法来完成。遇到“一对一”的对话题,应该在听的过程中作记录,而在做“一对多”对话和“听短文”题型中,应该多看、再猜、然后再听。有了合适的听力题的做题方法,才会有可能做出正确的答案。
四、良好的听力习惯。好的听力题的做题习惯就是坚持和细心,“坚持”指的是坚持考前一个多月练习听力,细心是在听的过程中必须按照正确的做题方法,细心做题。
五、良好的听力心态。在做听力题的时候,必须对自己有信心,相信自己能够做得很棒。无论英语基础好坏,教师都必须给学生不断的加油,让学生在一个多月的强化训练中,听力得到提高。
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