为您找到与2017~2018期中考试九上英语相关的共200个结果:
期中考试是一次重要的考试,同学们应该认真对待每一个科目。下面是读文网小编收集整理的2017-2018五年级英语期中试卷题目以供大家学习。
五、单项选择。(每题2分,共20分)
1---5 BCCCC 6---10 CABCC
六、连词成句。(每题3分,共15分)
1. What do you do on the weekend ?
2. I usually play sports in the afternoon.
3. Which season do you like best ?
4.Because I can sleep a long time .
5.When is your birthday ?
七、从右栏中找出正确的答案填入括号内。(每题2分,共10分)
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D
八、阅读理解。(每题3分,共15分)
1.A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
以上就是读文网小编给大家分享的五年级英语期中试卷附答案全部内容,希望对你有所帮助。
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对于初一英语的期中考试,只要具备相应的英语水平能力,就能取得好的成绩。下面是读文网小编收集整理的2017学年初一英语期中考试的题目以供大家学习。
一、单项选择.(20分)
( ) 1--- How about going on a school trip this weekend ?
---That sounds __________. I like going outside
A. boring B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
( )2.—Do you like ________ ?? —Yes, I do.
A. tomato and noodle B. tomato and noodles?
C. tomatos and noodle? D. tomatoes and noodles
( )3.Please give me ________ and two .?
A. a bottle of apple juices; breads? B. a bottle of apple juice; fruit cakes?
C. an apple juice; bread? D an apple juice, breads
( )4 There is _____orange on the table. _______ orange is green.?
A. an; An B. th e; The C an; The D.the;a
( ) 5 Ann helps Lily with her homework _______ eight o’clock ______ Sunday
A on ; in B in ; on C at ; on D in ; at
( )6 --- What day is it today? --- _________. .
A. It’s cool B. It’s Tuesday C. It’s eight o’clock D It’s sunny.
( )7.There ______ a bed and two chairs in my bedroom
A. are B. is C.has D have
( )8. Kevin likes animals, ______ monkeys and pandas.
A. so B. so as C. such as D. such
( )9. Peter’s father and mother are not busy this evening. He wants to have dinner with ______.
A. us B. them C. him D. her
( ) 10 It’s time ___ lunch
A have B having C to have D for have
( )11. —______ your cousin have lunch in the dining hall?—Yes, he ______.
A. Does; does B. Do; do C. Do; does D. Does; do
( )12. —Welcome to China! —______.
A. OK B. Bye C. Fine, thanks D. Thank you
( )13 There is only one computer in my home, so I share it _____ my parents.
A. in B. with C. for D. by
( )14. —_____ do you contact (联系)? —By QQ.
A. When B. How C. Where D. Who
( )15We go to ________ playground and play ________ football on Sunday.
A. the; the B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; 不填
( )16. —How about your _____ for the weekend? —I want to go to the beach (沙滩).
A. dinner B. plan C. job D. lesson
( )17.My father has got a brother, ______ my mother hasn’t.
A. but B. so C. and D because
( )18 .Sorry, there is ________ food in the fridge.
A. a B. some C. any D no
( )19._________students are there in your class? Forty- four.
A. How many B. How old C. How much
( )20 --- Has she got any sisters? ---- . She has got one sister.
A. No, she hasn’t B. Yes, she has C. No, she doesn’t DYes,she does.
二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
读下面的短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
Do you have hobbies(爱好)? 21 are your hobbies? I don’t know about 22 , but I have hobbies. Sports are my hobbies. 23 , I think sports are good for our health. I 24 sports every day. I like ball (球) games very much. I can play football 25 basketball. Next, I like sports because playing sports 26 a good way (方式) to make friends. I 27 table tennis. It is interesting but 28 for me. Janet likes table tennis too. It’s the favourite 29 her. Now she is my good 30 .
( )21. A. How B. Where .C What D. Who
( )22. A. it B. him C. you D. her
( )23. A. First B. Now C. Then D. Last
( )24. A. buy B. play C. start D. watch
( )25. A. but B. or C. so D. and
( )26. A are B. is C. have D. has
( )27. A. like B. try C. spell D. have
( )28. A. big B. busy C. funny D. difficult
( )29. A. in B. at C. of D. with
( )30. A. friend B. sister C. cousin D. Aunt
三、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分 )
A
Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have brea kfast at home. I eat an egg,bread and porridge(粥)for breakfast. I do not like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have much food for lunch. I eat rice,meat and vegetables. Sometimes(有时)I have noodles and dumplings(饺子).I have supper at home with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends. We have chicken,vegetables and fruit.
31. Mike is ______.
A. American B. English C. Chinese D. in the USA
32.For breakfast,Mike has _______.
A. an egg, an apple and porridge B. an egg, bread and porridge
C. an apple, bread and milk D. an egg, an apple and bread
33. He has lunch _______.
A. at school B. at home C. in a restaurant D. with his parents
34. He has _______ for lunch.
A. rice, meat and vegetables B. dumplings and noodles
C. chicken, meat and fruit D. A and B
35.Sometimes they have supper ________.
A. at school B. in a restaurant with some friends
C. at his friend’s home D. in a restaurant with teachers
B
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or brea d. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and these meals are very simple(简单的).
36. Many English people have _______ meals a day.
A. two B. three C. four D. three or four
37. People may have ________ for their breakfast.
A. tea and eggs B. porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee
C. tea and coffee D. bread and eggs
38. People have lunch at _______.
A. any time B. nine C. five D. one
39. People don’t have ________ for their dinner.
A. porridge B. bananas and apples C. some soup and meat D. meat and fish
40. In many English homes dinner comes _______.
A. at one o’clock B. in the middle of the day
C. at noon D. at night
四、情景交际 (共10分,每小题2分)
根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: It is Thursday today. (41)__________ B: Yes, we do.
A: (42)__________ B: At eleven o’clock in the morning.
A: (43)__________ B: No, it isn’t. My favorite lesson is English. (44)__________
A: My favorite lesson is Chinese. B: (45)__________
A: Yes, we do. B: We have an English lesson every day.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分 )
46. Steven can play football very ___ (good).
47. Those are ___ (they) favourite food.
48. Please ___(drink) more water every day.
493 Do you know the dog ______(call) Jimmy?
50. Lucy and Lily ___ (not go)to school on Sundays.
51. There are lots of ______(plant) in the park.
52. How much food ______(有) in the bag?
53. Alice has got many ______(不同的) caps.
54.We all like ___ (玩) computer games.
55. ___ (露西的)mother is an English teacher.
六、句型转换(10分)
56. Beef is healthy food. Rice is healthy food, too. (合并为一句)
Beef ___ rice ___healthy food.
57 Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food. (用连词连接两个句子)
Chocolate isn’t healthy ___ it’s my favourite food.
58.My sister likes apples.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________your sister like?
59. To have a healthy breakfast is good. (改为同义句)
good to___a healthy breakfast.
60. Tom goes home at five thirty in the afternoon.(改为同义句)
Tom goes home at ________ five in the afternoon.
61. Does the panda come from China ?(改为肯定句)
The panda _______ _________ China
62.We have some juice.(变为否定句)?
We________ have ___________ juice.
63. I like Liu Qian’s magic show. I also like Fu Yandong’s magic show. (合并为一个句子)
I like Liu Qian’s magic show _________ ________Fu Yandong’s.
64. This kind of animal eats grass and leaves. (改为否定句)
This kind of animal grass leaves.
65 She’s got a flower.(一般疑问句)
______ she ______ a flower?
七、 完成句子(20分)
66 肉和鱼是健康的食物。
Meat and fish are ___ .
67 你们晚饭喝鸡汤吗?
Do you have chicken ___ supper?
68 我们每天吃大量的水果。
We eat ___ fruit every day.
69吃好早餐对我们有好处。
Having a good breakfast ___ us.
70 他不在学校做作业。
He _____________ his homework at school.
71 大明的家在我家旁边。
Daming’s home is __________________ my home.
72 墙上没有任何地图。
There _______________ maps on the wall.
73可乐对你有害。
Cola is_____________ you
74 我擅长唱歌。
I’m ________________
75你们什么时间开始上课?
____________do you begin lessons?
八、任务型阅读。
A . 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。(10分)
Dave I love animals very much. My favourite animal is cats because they are very smart (漂亮的). But I have no pets (宠物) now, because I’m so busy. When I’m not busy, I want to have a cat.21cnjy.com
Clark I like animals too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m not busy, I always help them there. It’s interesting to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. I can’t have pets now because I rent (租) a house. But when I have my house, I want to have a pet dog. I think it’s funny to play with him!
Becky I also love animals! My parents often (经常) take me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are lions, kangaroos and elephants. They come from different countries. I really love kangaroos, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. I have a pet fish at home now. It’s very smart.
76. Why does Dave like cats?
_____________________________________
77 Does Clark have his house?
_____________________________________
78. Where does Becky often go to watch the animals?
_____________________________________
79. What animals does Becky like?
_____________________________________
80. Who doesn’t have any pets now?
_____________________________________
B.阅读短文判断正误。 正确的(T)错误的(F)(10分)
Cola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can make you get fat. Cola can make you feel full, so you can’t eat much healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth.
Water is important to our body. Drinking water is healthy. We can get water from drink and food, especially (特别是) from fruit and vegetables. But water is the best (最好的)!
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 81. Cola is good for our health.
( ) 82. The word “full” means “饱的” in Chinese.
( ) 83. Fruit, vegetables and rice are healthy food.
( ) 84. Water helps us stay healthy.
( ) 85. We can get water from vegetables.
九、书面表达(共10分)介绍你一天的活动。
时间 活动内容
7:00am 起床
7:30am 吃早饭
8:00am—11:00am 做家庭作业
11:30am 吃午饭
2:00pm—5:00pm 踢足球
6:00pm 吃晚饭
7:00pm—9:00pm 看电视
9:30pm 上床睡觉
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英语的学习,需要我们运用正确的方法。下面是读文网小编收集整理的2017初二英语期中考试试卷题目以供大家学习。
进入八年级后,英语教材难度加大,生词增多,相对于初一时同学们对英语的那种新鲜感也逐渐淡化。很多初二学生的英语成绩都出现了大滑坡。那么究竟怎样能改变这种状况,学好八年级英语呢?
一、合理分配时间,坚持学习绝不放松。
学习英语贵在坚持。我们不需要每天花大量的时间去学习它,但是最好每天都能抽一定的时间(15—30分钟)复习过去学过的单词、短语,读一、二篇短文,巩固刚学的知识点。常见面就会永不忘。许多同学成绩下降的原因就是缺乏学好的信心,不能做到持之以恒。他们没有认识到学习英语的重要性,从而放松了英语的学习。时间长了,困难多了要想补上得费很大的劲。不能及时补上就会掉队。所以一定要做到坚持学习绝不放松。
二、改进学习方法,争取做到事半功倍。
有些同学每天花大量时间背单词、做练习,但成绩却并不理想。原因是什么呢?主要原因是学习方法不科学。生词、语法规则、习惯用语都需要背会,但是最好把它们放到一个语境中去记,即“词不离句,句不离词”。那样就会较长时间不忘并能正确运用。阅读短文不仅要了解内容细节、学会推理判断,做到深层次理解,还应通过阅读,复习和巩固学过的单词和语法规则,掌握新的句型,扩大知识面。有人认为练习做得越多越好,这也是一种误解。正确的方法是:根据所学的知识点,选择适量的练习去做。做一遍就能理解的没必要做第二遍。另外,应该将每次练习时出现的错误记下来,通过复习,然后掌握。不懂的地方一定要及时问老师或同学。有的人不好意思问,结果问题越积越多,丧失了学好英语的信心。要知道科学的学习方法是做到事半功倍的前提和保证。
三、正确面对失败,分析原因达到成功。
在学习中经常会出现这样的情况:有的人初一名列前茅,初二却掉到后面;有的人前几次考试成绩优秀,后几次却不及格。应该说这些都是正常的现象,因为学习本身并不是一帆风顺的。我们不能一见成绩就沾沾自喜,更不能一遇失败就垂头丧气。只有通过具体问题具体分析,找出失败的原因,才能对症下药。学习退步的原因无非是:学习目的不明确,思想上不重视;学习动力不足,不愿刻苦学习;学习方法不好,费了不少劲成绩不显著;受到外界干扰等等。找到了自己的毛病,坚决改正,就会成功。
英语不难学,初二年级是关键。只要有努力学好的决心,不怕困难的信心,坚持到底的恒心,每个人都可以学好英语。
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做好试卷的练习,迎接每一个考试。下面是读文网小编为大家收集整理的2017-2018学年高三语文期中考试题目,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
第Ⅰ卷(共42分)
一、选择题。(18分.每小题3分)
1.下列词语中加点字的读音,完全相同的一组是
A.休憩 修葺 铺砌 风光霁月 B.勖勉 酗酒 牲畜 长吁短叹
C.汤匙 舐犊 谥号 有恃无恐 D.屹立 翌日 肄业 自怨自艾
2.下列各句中,没有错别字的一项是
A.即使有着再美丽的脸蛋、再窈窕的身材,若胸无点墨,那也不过是花瓶,而秀外惠中的淑女大都知书达理,她可能貌不惊人,但内在智慧使她的谈吐超凡脱俗。
B.巴塞罗那在城乡接合部的广袤土地上建造许多大型的购物中心和巨型超级市场,这些中心和市场光是停车场就有一两个足球场那么大。
C.中国人是懂得享受的民族,于日常生活中无处不有诸般的闲情逸志在时时闪现,融幽默、睿智、机敏、闲适于一身,上至王公卿贵,下到贩夫走卒,生活中的艺术俯拾皆是。
D.一个披星带月的诗人,一个荷锄自娱的士人,一个安贫乐道的文人,一个崇尚自然的农夫……他留给我们的是深深的思索和诗意的人生。
3.下列各句中,加点词语能被括号中的词语替换且不改变句意的一项是
A.炒股的辩证法阐明了一条颠扑不破的真理:在股票冷得结冰的时候买,在股票热得烫手的时候卖。(牢不可破)
B.诗抑扬的美和回环的美都是音乐美,诗歌和音乐是息息相关的。(休戚相关)
C.麻雀从不长途飞行,也无鲲鹏之志,要说能在大海上看见麻雀,那就有点信口开河了。(信口雌黄)
D.当一种美,美得让我们无所适从时,我们就会意识到自身的局限。(无所回避)
4.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是
A.历史上的那些暴君和独裁者,在当政之日无不把能否有效地镇压和禁锢人类思想,看作巩固其统治的头等大事。
B.唐太宗李世民酷爱书法艺术,重视培养书法人才,发掘整理了魏晋遗墨,确立了王羲之的书圣地位,为唐代的书法繁荣作出了巨大贡献。
C.如果说辉煌的唐王朝亡于藩镇割据,繁荣的宋王朝亡于蛮族的轮番入侵,暴虐的元王朝亡于其暴虐,那么明王朝灭亡的主要原因则是由党派内讧,阉党擅权造成的。
D.我们现在的当务之急显然不是急于推出那些人有我无的金融创新产品,而是深度研究美国过度金融创新引爆金融危机的教训。
5.对下列古诗中加线部分的赏析,不正确的一项是
A.雨里鸡鸣一两家,竹溪村路板桥斜。妇姑相唤浴蚕去,闲着中庭栀子花。
——运用白描手法,画出一幅山村雨景图,营造了一种和平、宁静的生活氛围
B.试问闲愁都几许? 一川烟草,满城风絮,梅子黄时雨。
——连用三个比喻,以景物喻愁思,烘托出闲愁之多。
C.移舟泊烟渚,日暮客愁新。野旷天低树,江清月近人。
——运用了夸张和拟人手法,表现了旷野、明月的环境中舟客心情的温馨和闲适。
D空山不见人,但闻人语响。返景入深林,复照青苔上。
——运用“以动写静”手法,以“人语响”反衬空山的宁静安谧。
6.下列有关文学常识的表述,不正确的一项是
A.莎士比亚是欧洲文艺复兴时期主要代表作家,“英国戏剧之父”,他的主要成就是悲剧,代表作是《哈姆雷特》、《奥瑟罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》。
B.《项脊轩志》以清淡朴素的笔法写身边琐事,亲切动人。它的作者归有光被认为是“桐城派”的代表人物。
C.序,文体的一种。有书序、赠序、宴集序等。书序是著作或诗文前的说明或评价性文字,《滕王阁序》是饯别序,即临别赠言,属于赠序类的文章。
D.《雷雨》是曹禺的处女作,也是他的成名作和代表作;分别发表1936年和1937年的《日出》和《原野》是他的重要剧作;而《北京人》是他抗战期间创作的重要剧作。
二、现代文阅读题。(12分,每小题3分)
阅读下面的文字,完成7—10题。
真正的修养不追求任何具体的目的,一如所有为了自我完善而作出的努力,本身便有意义。对于“教养”也即精神和心灵的完善的追求,并非是向某些狭隘目标的艰难跋涉,而是我们的自我的意识的增强和扩展,使我们的生活更加丰富多彩,享受更多更大的幸福。因此,真正的修养一如真正的体育,同时既是完成又是激励,随处都可到达终点却从不停歇,永远都在半道上,都与宇宙共振,生存于永恒之中。它的目的不在于提高这种或那种能力和本领,而在于帮助我们找到生活的意义,正确认识过去,以大无畏的精神迎接未来。
为获得真正的教养可以走不同的道路。最重要的途径之一,就是研读世界文学,就是逐渐地熟悉掌握各国的作家和思想家的作品,以及他们在作品中留给我们的思想、经验、象征、幻象和理想的巨大财富。这条路永无止境,任何人也不可能在什么时候将它走到头;任何人也不可能在什么时候将哪怕仅仅只是一个文化发达的民族的全部文学通通读完并有所了解,更别提整个人类的文学了。然而,对每一部思想家或作家的杰作的深入理解,却都会使你感到满足和幸福——不是因为获得了僵死的知识,而是有了鲜活的意识和理解。对于我们来说,问题不在于尽可能地多读和多知道,而在于自由地选择我们个人闲暇时能完全沉溺其中的杰作,领略人类所思、所求的广阔和丰盈,从而在自己与整个人类之间,建立起息息相通的生动联系,使自己的心脏随着人类心脏的跳动而跳动。这,归根到底是一切生活所赋予的意义,如果活着不仅仅为了满足那些赤裸裸的需要的话。读书绝不是要使我们“散心消遣”,而是要使我们集中心智;不是要用虚假的慰藉来麻痹我们,使我们对无意义的人生视而不见,而是正好相反,要帮助我们将自己的人生变得越来越充实、高尚,越来越有意义。
世界文学的辉煌殿堂对每一位有志者都敞开着,谁也不必对它收藏之丰富望洋兴叹,因为问题不在于数量。有的人一生中只读过十来本书,却仍然不失为真正的读书人。还有人见书便生吞下去,对什么都能说上几句,然而一切努力全都白费。因为教养得有一个可教养的客体作前提,那就是个性或人格。没有这个前提,教养在一定意义上便落了空,纵然能积累某些知识,却不会产生爱和生命。没有爱的阅读,没有敬重的知识,没有心的教养,是戕害性灵的最严重的罪过之一。
当今之世,对书籍已经有些轻视了。为数甚多的年轻人,似乎觉得舍弃愉快的生活而埋头读书,是既可笑又不值得的;他们认为人生太短促、太宝贵,却又挤得出时间一星期去泡六次咖啡馆,在舞池中消磨许多时光。是啊,“现实世界”的大学、工场、交易所和游乐地不管多么生气蓬勃,可整天呆在这些地方,难道就比我们一天留一两个小时去读古代哲人
和诗人的作品,更能接近真正的生活么?不错,读得太多可能有害,书籍可能成为生活的竞争对手。但尽管如此,我仍然不反对任何人倾心于书。让我们每个人都从自己能够理解和喜爱的作品开始阅读吧!但单靠报纸和偶然得到的流行文学,是学不会真正意义上的阅读的,而必须读杰作。杰作常常不像时髦读物那么适口,那么富于刺激性。杰作需要我们认真对待,需要我们在读的时候花力气、下功夫。(节选自赫尔曼·黑塞《获得教养的途径》)
7.下列对“修养”含义的理解,不正确的一项是
A.真正的修养是追求精神和心灵的自我完善。
B.真正的修养是没有任何目的的。
C.真正的修养是一种不断追求而又从不停歇的努力过程。
D.真正的修养既具有反思精神又具有勇于开拓的创新精神。
8.下列对“获得真正的教养的途径”理解不正确的一项是
A.获得真正的教养这条路不但是艰难的,而且是永无止境的。
B.日积月累地熟悉并掌握大师们的思想成果。
C.通过阅读作家和思想家的作品获得鲜活的意识和理解。
D.领略人类所思、所求的广阔和丰盈,并与之建立息息相通的联系。
9.下列表述不符合原文意思的一项是
A.个性或人格的追求是获得教养的前提。
B.获得教养必须尽可能在读世界名著上下功夫。
C.不反对任何人倾心于书,但也不提倡一整天埋头读书。
D.只要研读世界文学,就能获得真正意义上的教养。
10.从文中信息推断,下列不是有修养表现的一项
A.吾日三省吾身——为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?
B.士不可以不弘毅,任重而道远。
C.不义而富且贵,于我如浮云。
D.饱读名著,博览五经。
三、文言文阅读题。(12分,每小题3分)
阅读下面的文言文,完成11—14题。
苦斋记刘基
苦斋者,章溢先生隐居之室也。室十有二楹,覆之以茆,在匡山之巅。匡山在处之龙泉县西南二百里,剑溪之水出焉。山四面峭壁拔起,岩崿皆苍石,岸外而臼中。其下惟白云,其上多北风。风从北来者,大率不能甘而善苦,故植物中之,其味皆苦,而物性之苦者亦乐生焉。
于是鲜支、黄蘖、苦楝、侧柏之木,黄连、苦杕、亭历、苦参、钩夭之草,地黄、游冬、葴、芑之菜,槠、栎、草斗之实,楛竹之笋,莫不族布而罗生焉。野蜂巢其间,采花髓作蜜,味亦苦,山中方言谓之黄杜,初食颇苦难,久则弥觉其甘,能已积热,除烦渴之疾。其槚荼亦苦于常荼。其泄水皆啮石出,其源沸沸汩汩,瀄滵曲折,注入大谷。其中多斑文小鱼,状如吹沙,味苦而微辛,食之可以清酒。
山去人稍远,惟先生乐游,而从者多艰其昏晨之往来,故遂择其窊而室焉。携童儿数人,启陨箨以艺粟菽,茹啖其草木之荑实。间则蹑屐登崖,倚修木而啸,或降而临清泠。樵歌出林,则拊石而和之。人莫知其乐也。
先生之言曰:“乐与苦,相为倚伏者也,人知乐之为乐,而不知苦之为乐,人知乐其乐,而不知苦生于乐,则乐与苦相去能几何哉!今夫膏粱之子,燕坐于华堂之上,口不尝荼
蓼之味,身不历农亩之劳,寝必重褥,食必珍美,出入必舆隶,是人之所谓乐也,一旦运穷福艾,颠沛生于不测,而不知醉醇饫肥之肠,不可以实疏粝,籍柔覆温之躯,不可以御蓬藋,虽欲效野夫贱隶,跼跳窜伏,偷性命于榛莽而不可得,庸非昔日之乐,为今日之苦也耶?故孟子曰:‘天之降大任于是人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤。’赵子曰:‘良药苦口利于病,忠言逆耳利于行。’彼之苦,吾之乐;而彼之乐,吾之苦也。吾闻井以甘竭,李以苦存,夫差以酣酒亡,而勾践以尝胆兴,无亦犹是也夫?”
刘子闻而悟之,名其室曰苦斋。作《苦斋记》。
11. 下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是
A.故植物中之 中:中间。 B.味苦而微辛 辛:辣。
C.山去人稍远 去:距离。 D.颠沛生于不测 不测:意外。
12.下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法不相同的一组是
A.①剑溪之水出焉 ②积土成山,风雨兴焉
B.①人莫知其乐也。 ②臣从其计,大王亦幸赦臣
C.①覆之以茆 ②不赂者以赂者丧
D.①久则弥觉其甘 ②故木受绳则直
13.下列句子中加点字的活用与其它三项不同的一项是
A.故遂择其窊而室焉。 B.人知乐其乐,而不知苦生于乐。
C.左右欲刃相如 D.野蜂巢其间
14.下列对原文有关内容的赏析,不正确的一项是
A.本文引用《孟子·告子下》中的一段话意在说明“彼之苦,吾之乐;而彼之乐,吾之苦”的道理。
B.本文善用对比,如用“夫差以酣酒亡,而勾践以尝胆兴”正反对比的例子 阐明了乐与苦相为倚伏,相互转化的辩证关系。
C.文章通篇紧扣一个“苦”字来写,以“苦”字起笔发端,又以“苦”字收结终章,一个“苦”字,贯串始终,前后勾连,互为呼应,脉络分明,中心突出。
D.“而物性之苦者亦乐生焉”这句话在文章结构中起承上启下的作用,既是对第一段内容的概括,点出了苦斋之苦的由来;又开启第二段对“物性之苦者”的具体描写,从实物方面说明苦斋命名之由来。
第Ⅱ卷(共108分)
四、非选择题。(18分)
15.(8分)
⑴把文言文阅读材料中画线的句子译成现代汉语。(5分)
①人知乐其乐,而不知苦生于乐,则乐与苦相去能几何哉!(3分)
答:
②庸非昔日之乐,为今日之苦也耶?(2分)
答:
⑵用斜线(/)给下面的文言文断句。(3分)
袁了凡曰自俗眼观之子贡之不受金似优于子路之受牛孔子则取由而黜赐乃知人之为善不论现行论流弊不论一时论永久不论一身论天下。
答:
16.阅读下面的宋词与宋诗,然后回答问题。(6分)
鹊桥仙·夜闻杜鹃陆游
茅檐人静,蓬窗灯暗,春晚连江风雨。林莺巢燕总无声,但月夜、常啼杜宇。
催成清泪,惊残孤梦,又拣深枝飞去。故山犹自不堪听,况半世、飘然羁旅。
注:故山:故乡。
金陵驿文天祥
草合离宫转夕晖,孤云漂泊复何依,山河风景原无异,城郭人民半已非。
满地芦花和我老,旧家燕子傍谁飞!从今别却江南路,化作啼鹃带血归。
(1)上述两首诗词中的主要意象相同,它是: ;前一首词写它的 ,是实写,后一首诗写它的 ,是虚写。
答:
(2)两首诗词的最后两句各表达了诗人怎样的感情?
答:
17.补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。(只选4个小题)(4分)
(1)子曰:“弟子,入则孝,出则弟,谨而信,泛爱众而亲仁。 , 。”(《论语》)
(2)携来百侣曾游,____________________。恰同学少年,风华正茂;书生意气,_____________。(毛泽东《沁园春·长沙》)
(3)无边落木萧萧下,________________。 ,百年多病独登台。(杜甫《登高》)
(4)酾酒临江,___________, ,而今安在哉。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)
(5)化而为鸟,其名为鹏。 , ;(庄子《逍遥游》)
五、阅读精选(18分)
阅读下面的文字,完成18—21题。
最后一片叶子(节选)
欧•亨利
琼西得了肺炎;她躺在一张油漆过的铁床上,一动也不动,凝望着小小的荷兰式玻璃窗外对面砖房的空墙。
一天早晨,那个忙碌的医生把苏叫到外边的走廊上。
“我看,她的病只有十分之一的恢复希望,”
“她——她希望有一天能够去画那不勒斯的海湾。”苏说。
“画画?——真是瞎扯!只要你能想法让她对冬季大衣袖子的时新式样感到兴趣而提出一两个问题,那我可以向你保证把医好她的机会从十分之一提高到五分之一。”医生说。
苏走进工作室里,吹着爵士音乐调子。
琼西躺着,脸朝着窗口,被子底下的身体纹丝不动。苏以为她睡着了,赶忙停止吹口哨。
忽然听到一个重复了几次的低微的声音。她快步走到床边。
琼西的眼睛睁得很大。她望着窗外,数着……。
“12,”她数道,歇了一会又说,“11,”然后是“10,”和“9”,接着几乎同时数着“8”和“7”。
苏关切地看了看窗外。那儿有什么可数的呢?只见一个空荡阴暗的院子,20英尺以外还有一所砖房的空墙。一棵老极了的长春藤,枯萎的根纠结在一块,枝干攀在砖墙的半腰上。秋天的寒风把藤上的叶子差不多全都吹掉了,几乎只有光秃的枝条还缠附在剥落的砖块上。
“什么呀,亲爱的?”苏问道。
“6,”琼西几乎用耳语低声说道,“它们现在越落越快了。三天前还有差不多一百片。
我数得头都疼了。但是现在好数了。又掉了一片。只剩下五片了。”
“五片什么呀,亲爱的。告诉你的苏娣吧。”
“叶子。长春藤上的。等到最后一片叶子掉下来,我也就该去了。这件事我三天前就知道了。难道医生没有告诉你?”
“瞧,医生今天早晨还告诉我,说你迅速痊愈的机会是,让我一字不改地照他的话说吧---他说有九成把握。”
“只剩下四片了。我想在天黑以前等着看那最后一片叶子掉下去。然后我也要去了。”
“琼西,亲爱的,”苏俯着身子对她说,“你答应我闭上眼睛,不要瞧窗外,行吗?”
“你睡一会吧,”苏说道,“我得下楼把贝尔门叫上来,给我当那个隐居的老矿工的模特儿。我一会儿就回来的。不要动,等我回来。”
老贝尔门是住在她们这座楼房底层的一个画家。贝尔门是个失败的画家。他操了四十年的画笔,还远没有摸着艺术女神的衣裙。他老是说就要画他的那幅杰作了,可是直到现在他还没有动笔。
苏在楼下他那间光线黯淡的斗室里找到了嘴里酒气扑鼻的贝尔门。一幅空白的画布绷在个画架上,摆在屋角里,等待那幅杰作已经25年了,可是连一根线条还没等着。苏把琼西的胡思乱想告诉了他,还说她害怕琼西自个儿瘦小柔弱得像一片叶子一样,对这个世界的留恋越来越微弱,恐怕真会离世飘走了。
“什么,”他喊道,“世界上真会有人蠢到因为那些该死的长春藤叶子落掉就想死?你干吗让她胡思乱想?唉,可怜的琼西小姐。”
“她病得很厉害很虚弱,”苏说。
“走,我和你一块去。老天爷,琼西小姐这么好的姑娘真不应该躺在这种地方生病。总有一天我要画一幅杰作,我们就可以都搬出去了。
“一定的!”
第二天早晨,苏只睡了一个小时的觉,醒来了,她看见琼西无神的眼睛睁得大大地注视拉下的绿窗帘。
“把窗帘拉起来,我要看看。”她低声地命令道。
苏疲倦地照办了。
然而,看呀!经过了漫长一夜的风吹雨打,在砖墙上还挂着一片藤叶。它是长春藤上最后的一片叶子了。它傲然挂在一根离地二十多英尺的藤枝上。
“这是最后一片叶子。”琼西说道,“我以为它昨晚一定会落掉的。我听见风声的。今天它一定会落掉,我也会死的。”
天刚蒙蒙亮,琼西就毫不留情地吩咐拉起窗帘来。
那片藤叶仍然在那里。
琼西躺着对它看了许久。然后她招呼正在煤气炉上给她煮鸡汤的苏。
“给我一面小镜子,再把枕头垫垫高,我要坐起来看你做饭。”
过了一个钟头,她说道:“苏娣,我希望有一天能去画那不勒斯的海湾。”
第二天,医生对苏说:“她已经脱离危险,你成功了。现在只剩下营养和护理了。”
下午苏跑到琼西的床前,琼西正躺着,安详地编织着一条毫无用处的深蓝色毛线披肩。苏用一只胳臂连枕头带人一把抱住了她。
“我有件事要告诉你,小家伙,”她说,“贝尔门先生今天在医院里患肺炎去世了。亲爱的,瞧瞧窗子外面,瞧瞧墙上那最后一片藤叶。难道你没有想过,为什么风刮得那样厉害,它却从来不摇一摇、动一动呢?唉,亲爱的,这片叶子才是贝尔门的杰作---就是在最后一片叶子掉下来的晚上,他把它画在那里的。”
18. 全文的情节线索是什么?简要阐明理由。(4分)
答:
19.文中苏娣吹口哨的细节反映了她怎样的心理活动?从下文找出与这处细节描写相呼应的句子?(6分)
答:
20.小说刻画琼西与贝尔门的主要表现方法是什么?请作简要分析。(4分)
答:
六、句子(12分)
22.把下列带序号的句子组合成语意连贯的一段话并填入横线处。(只填序号)(3分)
尽管从文化观念上看,人们对绚丽之美持排斥的态度,但在艺术创作和日常生活中,人们对美的不同形态却又常常持有二重性的立场。 ,具有另外一种文化内涵。
①但是,在日常的社会生活中,灿烂艳丽却又同样表现出对美的别一种追求
②认为这样的风格显得粗俗,是“形式主义”的表现
③作为一种美学形态的“艳丽”,通常就会被人称之为“俗艳”
④作为一种艺术的美,丽词艳藻,铺锦列绣,都会给人以雕琢之感
⑤在艺术创作中追求这样的美学风格,人们就常常嗤之以鼻
23.(1)从表达效果出发,就下面两个句子中两处划线词语是否要替换成括号内的词语,作出判断并简要分析。(3分)
A.瓦楞上几枝(许多)枯草的断茎当风抖着,正在说明老屋难免易主的原因。(《故乡》)
B.里面还有一层很薄的纸,也是葵绿色,挖开(揭开)薄纸,才露出那东西本身来,……。(《肥皂》)
答:
(2)从语言的准确出发,下面两个句子各有一处用词不当,请指出并予以改正。(4分)
A.为使人民财产幸免于难,沿海各县密切关注台风动向,同时动员全民,把所有的防御措施落实在超强台风到来之前。
B.当你策马在这千里草原上尽情驰骋的时候,处处可见千百成群的肥壮的羊群。
答:
24.能与下面诗句组成对偶句的一项是 (2分)
竹直心虚乃吾友 ,
A.傲骨凌峰石上生 B.水性淡泊是我师 C.菊残犹有傲霜枝 D.老梅时到自然红
七、作文(60分)
25.阅读下面的文字,按要求作文。(60分)
有人说生活是一杯茶,有人说生活是一首诗,有人说生活是一场球赛……生活是什么?各人有各人的品味、感悟。
请你根据自己生活的感受、体验,展开联想,写一篇文章。
要求:①自拟题目,自定角度;②除诗歌外,文体不限;③ 全文不少于800字。④字迹工正,卷面整洁。
看了“2017-2018学年高三语文期中考试题”
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八年级的英语复习资料有哪些呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于仁爱版八年级英语上册期中考试复习资料,供大家参考。
1、be going to+动词原形,be为am,is或are时,为一般将来时态,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
①表示打算、计划做某事 (有时译成“要做某事”)
如I am going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
②根据一定迹象,预测将发生某事。
如Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.
2、①see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”。
表示看见事件、行动的全过程,动作已经结束。
表示经常看到某人做某事也要用see sb. do sth.
如I saw her cross the road.
I often see you play basketball after school.
②see sb. doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在做某事”
强调事件、行动正在进行。
如 I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.
昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
3、hope+宾语从句
如 I hope our team will win. 我希望我们的队会赢。
4、Me, too. 我也一样。
5、— Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?
(骑自行车和划船相比,你更喜欢哪种运动?)
— I prefer rowing.
6、— Do you row much? (你经常划船吗?)
— Yes, quite a bit/quite a lot./ No, seldom .
(是的,常常。/不,很少。)
7、I like Yao Ming best. 我最喜欢姚明。(三个或三个以上在比较)
I like Yao Ming better.我比较喜欢姚明。(两个在比较)
8、Do you know anything about him?
①肯定句用something,如I’d like to have something to eat.
②否定句和一般疑问句用anything,
如 I don’t want to eat anything.
Do you know anything about him?
③但如果是表示请求或建议的疑问句要用something。
如 Would you like something to drink?
What about something to eat?
9、He and McGrady both play for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.
①“两者”用both,“三者或三者以上”用all
② play for a team为某球队效力
in a team(英式英语)在某球队打球
on a team(美式英语)在某球队打球
10、I’m going to be a basketball player like him. [ like him作后置定语]
我打算成为像他一样的篮球选手。
11、What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大以后想当什么?
“When+一个句子”,英语里把它称为“由when引导的时间状语从句”,用来表示什么时候。 当主句是一般将来时态时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时来表示将来。如本句中的“when you grow up”用的是一般现在时态,来表示将来(长大以后)。
【注意】有些个别单词(如 want, can等等)虽然用的是一般现在时态,但表示的也是将来的事,这时候时间状语从句也要用一般现在时来表示将来。
如:I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
(相当于I am going to be a doctor when I grow up.)
He hopes to be a singer when he grows up.我们长大以后就可以开车。
12、He is one of the best runners in the world.
①one of+可数名词复数形式,意为“……之一”
②“one of+可数名词复数形式”作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。如 One of the students is my good friend.
【解析】 有的同学看到the students是复数的,就以为要用are,其实应该用is才对。为什么要用is呢,因为介词短语of the students是作后置定语(修饰one),one才是主语,所以要用单数的is。
再如:One of them plays basketball every day.
主语是one,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
13、She won two gold medals twice.
她赢得两枚金牌赢了两次。(所以总共是赢得四枚金牌)
14、Liu Xiang took part in both the Athens and Beijing Olympics.
“both…and…”用来连接两个并列成份。当它连接两个并列主语是,谓语动词用复数形式。如 Both Li Ming and I are students.
15、She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.
⑴spend…(in) doing sth. 花费……(时间/金钱)做某事
⑵spend…on sth. 花费……(时间/金钱)在某事物上
例:①She spends half an hour (in) doing exercise in the gym every day.
= She spends half an hour on exercise in the gym every day.
②She spends a lot of money (in)buying clothes.
=She spends a lot of money on clothes.
16、Now she plays baseball pretty well. 现在她棒球打得相当好。
[pretty well用来说明打棒球打得怎么样]
17、She is good at jumping.
be good at sth. / doing sth.
如 ①She is good at English. 她擅长英语。
②He is good at playing basketball. 他擅长打篮球。
相当于 He is good at basketball. 他擅长篮球。
18、There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
下周将有一个学校运动会。
[ 此句是there be句型用于be going to句型中。这里的there be句型是表示某时有某物,初一年我们常见there be句型表示某地有某物。]
19、They are sure that she will win. 他们确信她会赢。
20、It helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.
它(游戏)有助于使她的心脏和肺保持健康。
[ help to do sth. 有助于做某事]
21、The team is going to play against China’s national team tomorrow.
明天这个球队(大卫.贝克汉姆的球队)将和中国国家队进行一场比赛
[ 把the team看成一个整体,所以谓语动词用单数形式is ]
22、It’s too bad that the players aren’t going to stay for long.
队员们不会久留,真遗憾。
[此句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的“the players aren’t going to stay for long”这件事。]
23、They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.
他们将于后天动身前往日本。
[此句是用现在进行时表示将来。但并不是任何动词都有这种用法,英语中,表示位置移动的动词 go, come, leave, fly, start, arrive等,可以用现在进行时表示将来。其中come, leave和arrive要记得去e再加ing变成现在分词,当然现在进行时别忘了动词be ]
24、— Could you please do me a favor? 请帮我个忙好吗?
[用could表示委婉地请求对方做某事。]
— Sure.
25、— Will you join us? 你愿意加入我们吗? [ will表示意愿 ]
— I’d be glad to.
26、I am not very good at it. 我不是很擅长它(足球)。
[ be good at sth. / doing sth. ]
例:① I am good at English.
② I am good at playing basketball.
= I am good at basketball.
27、— Would/Do you mind teaching me? 你介意教我吗?
— Not at all. 一点也不介意。
[ ①用would比用do委婉 ② mind doing sth.介意做某事]
28、— Would/Do you mind if I open the window?
如果我打开窗户你会介意吗?
— Of course not./Certainly not. Please do.当然不介意。请打开吧。
You’d better not. 你最好不要(打开窗户)。
29、— Would/Do you mind not putting your bike here?
请你不要把自行车放在这里,好吗?
— Sorry. I’ll put it somewhere else.
30、— Would you mind not throwing bottles around?
— I am sorry about that. I won’t do it again.
31、— Don’t be late next time. 下次请不要迟到。
— Sorry, I won’t. 对不起,我下次不会迟到了。
32、— Would you mind making your bed?
— Sorry. I’ll do it right away.
33、What do you mean by saying that? 你那么说是什么意思?
34、I didn’t want to miss the goal, either.
① 肯定句要用also或too:
also要放在be/情态动词/助动词之后,行为动词之前
too常见放在句末,用逗号与前面隔开。
as well也放在句末,但一般不用逗号与前面隔开。
例 I am also a student.
I am a student,too.
② 否定句要用either,放在句末,一般用逗号与前面隔开。
35、— I didn’t want to miss the goal, either. 我也不想失去这个球的。
— But you did. 但是你确实失掉了这个球。
[相当于But you missed the goal.]
36、I am sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉。
I am sorry for losing your book. 很抱歉把你的书丢了。
[ be sorry for sth. / doing sth. 为某事感到抱歉/后悔/遗憾 ]
37、It’s nothing. 没关系/不要紧。
同义句:①Never mind. ②It doesn’t matter. ③That’s OK.
[ 别人道歉时的答语。That’s OK.还可用来回答别人的道谢。]
38、We believe you’ll do better next time. 我们相信你下次会做得更好。
39、Keep trying! 继续努力!
40、We are sure to win next time. 我们下次一定赢。
[ be sure to do sth.确信/肯定要做某事(表将来)]
41、①I am sorry I didn’t call you last night. 很抱歉昨晚没给你打电话。
[ be sorry + 一个句子]
此句中抱歉指的是现在很抱歉所以用一般现在时(am),昨晚没给你打电话是昨晚的事,所以用一般过去时态(didn’t)
②I am sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉。
[ be sorry for sth. ]
③I am sorry for losing your book. 很抱歉把你的书丢了。
[ be sorry for doing sth. ]
for是介词,所以后面的动词要变成动名词才能作介词for的宾语。
42、— I am quite sorry I broke your pen. Let me buy you a new one.
— Never mind. I have another one.
【解析】
⑴ one所指代的事物与前文提到的事物是同类的事物,但不是同一个。
⑵ another的用法:
① 再一个(在原来的基础上增加的,与原来的人或事物是同一类型的)
例 I am going to have another cup of coffee. 我打算再喝一杯咖啡。
②另一个(强调与原来的人或事物不是同一个,而是泛指另一个。)
例 We finally moved to another city. 最后我们搬到另一个城市。
【区别】 the other(另一个)是特指两个中的另一个(总数只有两个)。another是泛指三个或三个以上的另一个(分两种情况,一种是知道总数是三个,另一种是只知道总数超过三个,但不知确切数字)。
例 ① I have two pens. One is black, the other is red.
② I don’t like this pen, please give me another (one)
43、That book wasn’t important to me. 那本书对我来说不重要。
44、I’ll be in Korea. 我将会在韩国 [在课文中可译成“我将去韩国”]。
45、I enjoy playing table tennis in different countries.
我喜欢在不同的国家打乒乓球。
[ ①enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②country变复数countries ]
【联想】enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快
例 We enjoyed ourselves at Kangkang’s birthday party.
46、【区别】①exciting用来表示某事物本身具有令人兴奋的性质特征
②excited用来表示某人因某事感到兴奋。
①You have a very exciting life now. 你现在过着令人兴奋的生活。
[ 你现在所过的生活具有令人兴奋的性质特征 ]
②Everyone in our class felt very excited because we were the winners.
我们班每个人感到兴奋,因为我们是获胜者。
[ 我们班每人因我们是获胜者感到兴奋 ]
47、【区别】①tiring用来表示事物本身具有令人感到累的性质特征。
②tired用来表示某人因某事感到累。
①My life is tiring as well. 我的生活也很累人。
[ 我所过的生活具有令人感到累的性质特征。]
② I am very tired . 我很累。[我因某事感到累。]
48、I started playing table tennis when I was about seven years old.
[ start doing sth.开始做某事 ]
49、He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play even in bad weather.他为学生发明了一种室内游戏,以便他们即使在糟糕的天气也能玩。[ so that + 一个句子, 表示目的。意为“以便……”]
50、You can throw the ball with one hand or both hands.
①with…,意为“用……” ② both + 复数名词
51、Healthy eating habits and running help to build me up.
健康的饮食习惯和跑步有助于增强我的体质。
[ help to do sth. 有助于做某事 ]
52、I have great fun running. 我从跑步中获得很大乐趣。
[ have fun doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐趣 ]
53、Running has become my favorite sport. 跑步已经成为我最喜爱的运动。
[ 只有一个动名词(短语)作主语,动词要用第三人称单数形式 ]
54、That’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.
你真是太好了,但我自己能处理。
55、I will take part in the school sports meet. 我将参加学校运动会。
[ will + 动词原形,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 ]
56、I’ll be in the long jump and the high jump. 我将参加跳远和跳高。
[ be in + 活动,意为“参加某项活动”,同义:take part in, join in ]
57、I hope so. 我希望如此。
58、That’s great! 太棒了!
59、I’m sure our school sports meet will be exciting. [ be sure + 一个句子 ]
我确信我们的学校运动会将让人很兴奋。
60、What will you do in the sports meet? 你将在运动会上做什么?
61、It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.
这是我第一次参加跳高比赛。
[ It’s one’s first time to do sth. 是某人第一次做某事 ]
62、I think I’ll have lots of fun. 我想我将从中获得许多乐趣。
[ ①have fun玩得高兴,过得愉快,相当于have a good time或enjoy oneself ②have fun with sb.和某人玩得高兴 ③区别:have fun doing sth.从做某事中获得乐趣 ]
63、I’m ready for the long jump. [ be ready for… (为……准备好) ]
64、I’ll do my best. 我会尽最大努力。
[ ① do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 ② do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事。如 I’ll do my best to learn English. ]
65、I want to be in the boy’s relay race. 我想参加男子接力赛。
[ want to do sth. 想要做要事 ]
66、Maybe I’ll make many friends during the sports meet.
Perhaps she will win.
[ ①maybe/perhaps(“也许,可能”之意)常放在句首。修饰整个句子。Maybe与perhaps同义,但在书面语中,人们经常更喜欢用perhaps, 因为它比较正式一点。②注意maybe与may be的区别:maybe是一个副词,“也许,可能”之意,常放在句首,修饰整个句子。而may be中的may是情态动词,may be意为“可能是……”或“可能在……”]
67、I’ll join in the teachers’ relay race.我将参加教师接力赛。
[ join in + 活动,与“take part in / be in +活动”同义 ]
68、— Hello, is that Michael? 你好,你是迈克尔吗?
— Speaking. 是的。 [ 相当于 This is Michael speaking. ]
① 通电话时,想知道对方身份,不能用you。比如,不能说:Are you Michael?或 Who are you?,而应该说Is that Michael (speaking) ?或Who’s that (speaking) ?
② 通电话时,想告诉对方你的身份时,不能用I。比如,不能说:I am Li Ming.应该说This is Li Ming (speaking).
69、The school sports meet is coming tomorrow.校运会明天即将到来。
[ 此句用现在进行时表示将来。参看重要句型第23小点。]
70、Let’s go together. 让我们一起去吧。 [ let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 ]
71、① — What shall we take? 我们带些什么呢?
— We’ll take our sports clothes and sports shoes.
② — Shall I take my camera? 我带相机好吗?/要不要我带相机?
— Good idea.好主意。
③ — When shall we meet?
— Let’s make it half past six.
④ — Where shall we meet? 我们在哪见面啊?
— At my house. 在我家。
[shall作为情态动词,主要用于第一人称的疑问句中,表示征询意见。]
72、①Let’s make it half past six. 让我们定在六点半吧。
② — What time is it? / What’s the time?
— It’s half past six.
③ — What time will it begin?
— At half past three. ( It will begin at half past three. )
[ 表示在几点做某事要加at,如③;注意①②不要加at ]
73、① Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for China in the 23rd Los Angeles Olympics in 1984.
②Class 4 is first.
③ His class won first place.
[序数词前一般要用定冠词the,但也有的例外,如②③ ]
74、— Congratulations!
— Thank you.
75、There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.
今天下午将有另一场激动人心的接力赛。
[ there be句型用于一般将来时态:
①There will be…
②There is going to be… ]
76、Here are two pages from Kangkang’s diary. 这里有两页康康的日记。
77、I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.
我希望将来有一天我能参加奥运会。
[ ① be able to do sth. 表示有能力做某事,can也可以表示有能力做某事,但can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态,而be able to可用于多种时态。
He is able to dance. = He can dance.
He was able to dance. = He could dance.
He will be able to dance next year. (不能说 He will can dance next year.)
② some day 将来某一天,也可以说someday ]
78、Kangkang hopes to be a soccer player when he grows up.
康康希望自己长大后当一名足球运动员。
[ 时间状语从句要用一般现在时态表示将来 ]
79、The People’s Republic of China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952. 中华人民共和国在1952年第一次参加了奥运会。
[ do sth. for the first time 第一次做某事 ]
【联想】It’s one’s first time to do sth. 是某人第一次做某事。
It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.
这是我第一次参加跳高比赛。
80、The Olympic rings stand for the five parts of the world.
[ stand for… (代表……) ]
81、— What’s wrong with you? / What’s the matter with you?
你怎么啦?
— I have a toothache.
我牙痛。
82、I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。
83、①You should see a dentist. ②You shouldn’t read too long.
你应该看牙医。 你不应该看书太久。
[ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形 (应该/不应该…… ) ]
84、I hope you’ll get well soon. 我希望你快点好起来。
85、I’m feeling terrible! 我感觉很难受/不舒服。
86、— How long have you been like this? 你这样多久了?
— Two days. ( 完整回答:I have been like this for two days. )
87、①You’d better go to see a doctor. ② You’d better not work too long.
你最好去看医生。 你最好不要工作太久。
[ had better / had better not + 动词原形 (最好做某事/最好不要做某事)]
88、— How are you feeling, Nick? 尼克,你现在感觉怎么样?
— Not so well. 不是很好。
89、I don’t feel like eating. 我不想吃东西。
[ feel like doing sth. 想要做某事, 感觉要做某事]
【联想】 want to do sth. 想要做某事
90、I cough day and night. 我日日夜夜咳嗽。
91、Why don’t you have a good rest? 你为什么不好好休息一下呢?
[“Why don’t you/we + 动词原形…?”用来提建议 ]
92、What’s the matter? / What’s wrong? 怎么了?
93、I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 I have sore eyes. 我眼睛痛。
94、You shouldn’t / had better not eat so much candy.
你不应该 / 最好不要吃这么多糖果。
95、You shouldn’t / had better not work on the Internet so long.
你不应该 / 最好不要上网这么久/那么久。
96、You should / had better take good care of your eyes.
你应该 / 最好保护好你的眼睛。
97、practice doing sth. 练习做某事
Today we’re going to practice parking.今天我们要练习停放车辆。
98、— How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样?
— Not too bad. 不太糟/还行。
99、Don’t worry. 别担心。
100、Your X-rays show it’s nothing serious. [划线部分作宾语,是宾语从句]
你的X光片显示它没什么大碍。
101、— Don’t move your leg too much.
字面意思:不要移动你的腿太多。
习惯译成:不要让你的腿动得太多。
— All right. 好的。#p#副标题#e#
102、Let me check over your left leg again. 让我再检查一下你的左腿。
103、— Do you feel better today? 你今天感觉好些了吗?
— Much better. 好多了。 [ 完整回答:I feel much better. ]
104、Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你们的花和水果。
Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。
[ thank you for sth. / doing sth.]
105、Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon.
遵从医生的建议,你很快就会康复的。
106、Michael’s friends brought some flowers and fruit for him.
迈克尔的朋友们为他带来了一些花和水果。
[ ①bring sth. for sb. 为某人带来某物 ② bring过去式为brought ]
【区别】bring sth. to sb. 带某物给某人
例 I brought some bread for Michael.
我为迈克尔带来一些面包。
[面包有可能是给迈克尔的。也有可能是迈克尔要给别人的,只不过是我帮迈克尔带来而已。]
I brought some bread to Michael. = I brought Michael some bread.
我带一些面包给迈克尔。
[我带来的面包一定是要给迈克尔的。]
关于bring的其它用法,请同学们参照“目标短语”第258小点。
107、The doctor asked Michael not to move his leg too much.
医生叫迈克尔腿不要动得太多。
I must ask him to give up smoking. 我必须叫他戒烟。
①ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事
②ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
108、I am sorry to tell you that I had an accident yesterday.
很抱歉告诉你,我昨天出了事故。
[划线部分是一个由that引导的宾语从句,作主句的宾语。That可省略]
109、The doctor told me to stay in bed for two weeks.医生叫我卧床休息两天。
[ ①tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人要做某事 ②做某事做多久可以用“for+一段时间”来表示,如本句中的for two weeks用来修饰stay in bed,说明卧床休息多久。又如 I played football for two hours.]
110、I couldn’t read the book until today.直到今天才能看这本书。
[ not…until… 直到……才…… ]
111、Don’t worry about us. 不要担心我们。
112、we will get well soon. 我们很快就会康复。
113、Are you OK now? 你们现在好了吗?/ 你们现在没事了吧?
114、If you still have a sore throat, you’d better see a doctor.
如果你喉咙还痛,你最好看医生。
115、I love ice cream and candy. [肯定句用and连接]
You shouldn’t eat ice cream or candy. [否定句用or连接]
你不应该吃冰淇淋或糖果。
区别You shouldn’t eat ice cream and candy. (该句初中一般不要求掌握)
你不应该又吃冰淇淋又吃糖果。
116、— I have a headache. 我患头痛。
— What caused it? 是什么原因引起的?
117、I see. 我明白了。
118、Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜对你的身体是有害的。
[①一个动名词或动名词短语作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式。
本句中的主语staying up late是动名词短语,所以谓语动词用单数形式is ② health是名词,不要与形容词healthy相混淆。]
119、I feel sleepy because I went to bed very late last night.
我感到很困倦,因为我昨天晚上很晚才去睡觉。
120、You must not read in the sun. 你不能在阳光下看书。(must not = mustn’t)
[ must not意为“不准,不允许,一定不要,一定不许”,表示禁止。]
【注意】must意为“必须”,所以有的同学误以为must not是不必的意思。
121、He thinks smoking can help him relax. 他认为吸烟可以帮他放松。
宾语从句
122、That’s too bad. 那太糟糕了。
123、The article says smoking is bad for our lungs.
这篇文章说吸烟对我们的肺有害。
[①划线部分是宾语从句 ②一般现在时态,行为动词要注意应该当用原形还是第三人称单数形式。本句主语是三单,所以say要加s]
124、It may cause cancer. 它可能致癌。
[①情态动词+动词原形 ②本句中的may表示可能性。③may还可以用来表示允许或征求同意。如 You may use my pen. May I open the door? ]
125、How terrible! 多么可怕啊!
126、May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father?
我可以借你的报纸给我父亲看吗?
①may在这里表示征求同意。 ②用and来连接,表示borrow和show这两个动作一前一后紧接着发生。③show sth. to sb.展示某物给某人看 = show sb. sth.向某人展示某物 例 show me the pen = show the pen to me,show it to me (不能说show me it)
127、You must put litter into the dustbin. 你必须将垃圾扔进垃圾箱。
You mustn’t throw litter around. 你不能乱扔垃圾。
[情态动词must(必须) / mustn’t(表示禁止) + 动词原形]
注意:mustn’t表示禁止,不要误以为是“不必”的意思。
128、Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.
早餐为你上午提供能量。
129、Going to school without breakfast is bad for your health.
不吃早餐上学对你的健康有害。 [动名词短语作主语]
130、Walking is good exercise and it’s necessary for your health.
散步是项好运动,它对你的健康来说是必不可少的。
[ be necessary for… 对于……来说是必不可少的]
131、Something is wrong with your health.你的身体健康出现异常。
[ Something is wrong with … = There is something wrong with…
意为“ ……出问题了”]
132、You might get a headache when you work too hard.
[ might是情态动词,后面加动词原形,语气比may委婉或可能性比较小。]
133、Good health is more important than wealth.健康比财富更为重要。
①不可数名词作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式。
②more important than… 比……更重要
134、Food gives us energy, so we must have enough food to keep healthy.
食物能给我们提供能量,因此,我们需要足够的食物来保持健康。
① give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
例 give me a pen = give a pen to me
give it to me 注意:不能说give me it
②本句中的too keep healthy是动词不定式短语,在此句中表示目的。
135、Of course, we must also have the right kinds of food.
当然,我们也必须吃合适的食物。 [ 本句中的have是吃的意思]
136、Different foods help us in different ways.
[ food指不同种类的食物时,要用复数形式foods ]
137、It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits.
对于我们来说,养成健康的饮食习惯是必要的。
[ “It is+形容词+ for sb. to do sth. ” 句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式(短语) ,即to do sth.是真正的主语。]
138、I am coming. 我就来。
139、— May I ask you some questions, Dr. Li?
李医生,我可以问你一些问题吗?
— Sure,go ahead. 当然可以,开始吧。
140、What should we do to prevent it?
我们应该做什么事来阻止它呢?
141、First,…. Second,…. Third,…. Finally,….
首先,…… 第二,…… 第三,…… 最后,……
142、— Must we do exercise to prevent the flu?
— Yes,We must. / No, we needn’t. / No, we don’t have to.
143、— Extension 6226, please. 请转分机6226。
— Just a moment, please. 请稍等。
144、— Could I speak to Dr. Li Yuping? 我可以和李玉平医生通电话吗?
— I’m afraid he is busy right now. 恐怕他现在很忙。
[ 这里的right now不是“立刻,马上”之意,而是“就在此刻”的意思,right是加强语气,修饰now]
145、I’d like to speak to Dr. Li Yuping. 我想和李玉平医生通电话。
[ would like to do sth. 想要做某事]
146、Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.
请告诉我父亲别忘了明天下午的报告。
①tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
②tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事
147、I’ll give him the message.我会告诉他的。
148、If yes, When can he get it? 如果行,他什么时候可以取走它(自行车)?
相当于:If it’s OK, when can he have it?
149、You need to have healthy eating habits. 你需要养成健康的饮食习惯。
[need to do sth. 需要做某事。]
区别:①need doing sth. 主语一般是物 ②need to do sth.主语一般是人
150、Eat the right food to keep you healthy. 合理饮食来使你保持健康。
151、It’s necessary to learn about first aid.
了解有关急救方面的知识是有必要的。
[ it是形式主语,真正的主语是to learn about first aid ]
152、Happiness is important for your health. 快乐对你的健康很重要。
153、Be happy to be healthy. 想健康就得快乐。
[ to be healthy是目的状语,说明保持快乐的目的。]
154、Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink.
宾语从句
许多学生认为抽烟喝酒很酷。
155、You should say no to smoking and drinking. 你应该对烟酒说不。
[①say no to… 对……说不 ②to是介词,所以本句中smoke和drink要变成动名词smoking,drinking,才能做介词to的宾语。]
156、Now I know how important happiness is.现在我知道快乐有多重要。
[划线部分是宾语从句,它本来是一个疑问句(How important is happiness?快乐有多重要?),但同学们要注意,作宾语从句要用陈述句的语序(即“主语+谓语”的语序),当然疑问词要放在前面,所以变成how important happiness is 。注意黑体字is位置的变化 ]
157、We learnt a lot from SARS. 我们从非典(这事件)中学到了很多。
We should learn from Leifeng.我们必须向雷锋学习。
①learn sth. from sb./sth. 从某人身上/某事上学到……
② learn from sb.向某人学习
158、We can ask my father more about it. 我们可以向我爸了解更多的情况。
[ ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事]
159、There are lots of ways to keep fit.保持身体健康有很多方式。
[ 本句中的动词不定式短语 to keep fit作后置定语,修饰ways ]
160、It’s my duty to save patients. 挽救病人是我的职责。
[句中it是形式主语,动词不定式短语to save patients是真正的主语]
161、What’s the name of the serious disease? 那种重病的名字是什么?
162、We don’t have to be afraid of catching the flu.我们不必害怕患流感。
[ ①have to+动词原形,意为“必须做某事,不得不做某事”
②don’t have to +动词原形,意为“不必做某事”]
163、Health is important to everyone.健康对每个一人来说都是重要的。
四、语法知识
一般将来时态:①表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
常用“be going to+动词原形”和“助动词will+动词原形”来表示。③但这两种句型用法上有点区别:be going to句型是事先经过考虑,而will的句型不一定事先经过考虑,它只说明将来要发生某事或存在某状态。④所以如果不是事先经过考虑的就不能用be going to句型。⑤但有一种特殊情况:根据一定迹象判断将要发生某事也可以用be going to句型,如Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain. ⑥be going to 句型中含有动词be,句型转换和以前相同。
will+动词原形:无论主语是什么,都可以用will,当主语是第一人称时,可以用shall. 在以第一人称I/we作主语的疑问句中一般用shall, 用来表示征求对方意见或询问某情况。
注意:英语中,表示位置移动的动词 go, come, leave, fly, start, arrive等等,可以用现在进行时表示将来。
句式:①一般疑问句:Will…? ②特殊疑问句:疑问词+will…? ③否定式:在助动词will后面加not,可缩写为won’t。
五、考试指导
1、碰到名词要注意应该用单数还是复数,但要先看是可数还是不可数。
2、碰到动词要先看句中有没有特殊的单词的用法或句型,如be going to和情态动词要加动词原形,介词后面的动词要加ing变成动名词, help sb. do sth.,spend…(in)doing sth.等等。。如果没有,就看看要用哪一种时态。
3、形容词和副词的用法:
形容词+名词,(连)系动词+形容词 [后面能加形容词的就是系动词]
修饰动词要用副词。
4、介词后面的动词要加ing变成动名词,才能做宾语。
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初一课程增多,教师们要如何准备七年级英语下册的期中试题呢?接下来是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2017七年级英语下册的期中试卷,希望会对大家有所帮助。
听力部分(20分)
二.1-5 ABBCC(每小题1分,共5分)
三.6-10 BBABB(每小题1分,共5分)
四.11-15 BCABA(每小题1分,共5分)
五.16-20 BCBAC(每小题1分,共5分)
笔试部分(80分)
五.21-25 BBBAC 26-30 ABBCC
31-35 AADCC (每小题1分,共15分)
六.36-40 CCDCB 41-45 DADBB (每小题1分,共10分)
七.46-50 CCCAC 51-55 CAAAC
56-60 BDABD (每小题2分,共30分)
八.61. thirtieth 62. swimming 63. people’s 64. to finish
65. Drinking 66. stories 67. Cats 68. brushes
69. playing 70. quarter (每小题1分,共10分)
九.(共15分)
Dear English teacher,
There are lots of rules in my family. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. After school, I have to get home before half past five. I always have too much homework to do. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. I’m busy, but I’m very happy. Remember that, they make rules to help us. It’s important for us to follow the rule.
Yours,
Li Ming
作文无唯一答案,合理即可酌情给分。
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在即将到来的期中考试,教师们要如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级英语下册期中考试题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力:(20分,每题1分)
1—5: CBACA 6—10 :ACBAC 11—15:ABBAC 16—20:ACBAA
二、单项选择:(15分,每题1分)
21--25 BBDCA 26--30 CBBAB 31--35 BABAB
三、完形填空:(15分,每题1分)
36--40 DBCAB 41--45 CDCAB 46--50 DBCAD
四、阅读理解:(30分,每题2分)
51--55 BDDAD 56--60 CABDC 61--65 BCBBC
五、补全短文:(5分,每题1分) 66--70 AEBCD
六、补全对话:(5分,每题1分) 71--75 FDBEA
七、任务型阅读:(每小题2分,共10分)
76. He is a 14-year-old golf player from China.
77. He thinks Guan is a confident and patient boy.
78. It is 77/seventy-seven years. / 77 years.
79. Though hard, he felt it a wonderful/good/great experience for him.
80. He thinks it’s important / necessary to keep studying hard, although he is successful in some way.
八、选词填空:(10分,每题1分)
81.inventor 82. asking 83.how 84.so 85 . more
86.be 87.interested 88.playing 89. safety 90.thankful
九、书面表达(10分)
Dear my teacher,
Leaving you-lovely junior school life, I have so many words from my heart to say.
Since you became my English teacher three years ago, you’ve always been working hard. I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are. You’re strict with us in study and also take care of us kindly. All my classmates agree we get on well with each other for these years. I still remember when I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you told me to be brave.
Because of your help, many students, including me, are more and more interested in English and make much progress, too. You have given me so much.
Yours,
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1----5 CBCAA 6---10 ABBCC 11---15 ABBCC 16----20 BACAB
21 winter 22 being /staying / getting together 23 Summer
24 camps /camp 25 work /working/study/studying/studying for exams
26---30 BCDDC 31---35 AACBC 36---40 BCCDB
41---45 BCBAD 46---50 B C D A B
51 Yes, he/she does.
52 The old people felt excited by the children’s visit.
53 Because young people have very little contact with the elderly.
54 They decided to do something to help improve the quality of the old people’s lives.
55 No, they couldn’t.
56 experienced 57 visitor 58slowly 59 Wednesday 60 quiet
61 afford 62 magazine 63 conditions
64 happens 65 will force 66 heats 67 is used 68 are trying
69 sending 70 has started
71 This is the book( that) he bought me yesterday.
72. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to play computer games too much.
73. While my mother was doing some washing/washing clothes yesterday, I was helping my father repair his bike.
74 I didn’t go to bed until I finished (doing) my homework yesterday evening.
75. He said he would write to me as soon as he got to /reach arrive in Beijing.
76 We should thank our parents, they provide us with food and clothing / provide food and clothing for us.
77 between 78 but failed 79 family 80 refused 81 led
82 earlier 83 dog food 84 warm
作文参考答案
The ban can stop the supermarkets and shops from providing free plastic bags. People should pay for every plastic bag. If they need it.
I think this ban is very helpful to us. It helps to protect our environment . In my opinion, plastic bags can cause “white” pollution and they can also pollute the soil and water . They are harmful to our health. What’s more, producing plastic bags can waste a lot of energy, too. So we should carry out this ban in order to improve our environment .
What should we do? I think we should encourage our family members to carry cloth bags or baskets when they go shopping .In the school, we mustn’t throw the rubbish everywhere . We should reduce the waste, reuse some bags and plastic bottles, soft drink cans , waste paper and so on. If we can do like this , our environment will be better and better.
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【听力原文】
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.His family went to the Great Wall.
2.The weather is very hot and rainy.
3.Can we wear hats in school?
4.The bank is next to the supermarket.
5.Why did you arrive late for class?
B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。
6.—Good morning, Miss Li.
—Good morning, Peter.
7.—Excuse me, Tony. Is this your ruler?
—No, it isn’t. It’s his ruler.
8.—Where is the baseball? Is it in the backpack?
—Look! It’s under the table.
9.—Why do you like science?
—Because I have a good science teacher, and I think it’s very interesting.
10.—I want to join the swimming club.
—Can you swim?
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。
M: Hello, Alice. May I ask you some questions?
W: Sure.
M: What time do you usually get up on school days?
W: At about six o’clock. And I eat breakfast at half past six.
M: How do you usually get to school?
W: I usually take the school bus. Sometimes I take the subway.
M: How long does it take you to get to school?
W: About forty minutes.
M: What’s your favorite subject at school?
W: Chinese.
M: Why do you like it?
W: Our Chinese teacher, Mr.Li, is great fun.
Questions:
11.What time does Alice get up on school days?
12.How does she usually get to school?
13.How long does it take her to get to school?
14.What’s her favorite subject at school?
15.Why does she like it?
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。
Jack had a great weekend. On Saturday he went to the beach with his parents. The weather was sunny in the morning, and the beach was fantastic. They had great fun swimming in the water all morning. At 12 o’clock they had lunch in a small restaurant near the beach. The food was delicious, but a little bit expensive. In the afternoon it was cloudy and cool. They played beach volleyball. On Sunday morning Jack went to the movies with his friend Tony. The movies were interesting, and they had a good time. In the afternoon he visited his grandmother. She was very happy to see him. Jack did homework and watched TV in the evening.
Questions:
16.How was the weather on Saturday morning?
17.Where did Jack have lunch?
18.What did Jack do on Saturday afternoon?
19.Who went to the movies with Jack?
20.What did Jack do on Sunday afternoon?
Ⅰ.1~5 BCABC 6~10 ACACA
11~15 CABAC 16~20 ACBCB
Ⅱ.21~25 ACDAD
Ⅲ.26~30 DBCBD 31~35 ACBCA
36~40 DBABA 41~45 ABDBB
46~50 BDAAB 51~55 CCAAC
Ⅳ.56~60 ADBDC 61~65 BACBD
Ⅴ.66~70 DCBAC
Ⅵ.71~75 BACCD 76~80 BABDC
81~85 BDCAC
Ⅶ.86.animals 87.at 88.small
89.such 90.planning 91.has worked
92.to catch 93.went 94.was stopped
95.will retire
Ⅷ.96.Did; go 97.does; like 98.if; rode
99.so; that 100.was explained
Ⅸ.101.used to 102.In order 103.bring out
104.separated from 105.too many
Ⅹ.106.Because he can play the piano with his toes.
107.一种是放弃所有梦想,这会导致快速死亡。
108.He was very sad.
109.They were deeply moved and very excited.
110.It’s about Liu Wei’s life and his inspiring experience./Liu Wei lost his arms but he can play the piano with his toes and becomes successful.
Ⅺ. Last month, one of my classmates, Sally was sad. Her father got ill and stayed in hospital. She had to look after him. So she missed a lot of lessons. In the English exam she failed.
During those days she was worried about her father and study. When we learned about that, we decided to help her. Some classmates helped her with her study.
Soon Sally caught up with her classmates in her study and her mother became better and better. Sometimes she joined us in the game. Smile appeared on her face again.
From Sally’s story, I can see how important friendship is. Friends are those whom we can share happiness and sadness. No one can live happily without friends.
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九年级的初中生是即将面临中考的毕业班的学生,此时一定要做好九年级英语知识点的复习。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于九年级英语上册第一单元测试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、填空题
1—5: CBCAA 6—10: DCABD 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ACBCB
二、完形填空
1—6: CCADAA 7—12: CABCAB
三、阅读理解
1-5 CDDBA 6-10 BDBAC 11—15: ACADB
四、词汇
1. born 2. general 3. race 4. pioneer 5. standard
6. calendar 7. appeared 8. high-speed
五、用所给的词的正确形式填空。
1 easily 2organized 3energrtic 4 active 5 born 6 go 7 having 8 to take 9 luckily 10. visitors
六、根据所给中文完成句子
1.Life is a race. You will either take the lead or fall behind.
2.Each of the 12 animal signs represents a lunar year. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
3.As a teacher, she can’t afford any mistakes, so she must work to high standards.
4.In the exam, we should be patient and think twice before solving each problem.
5.Our monitor not only finished his own work but also came to help us.
6.It is said that each people born under the Dog year is very loyal to his master.
七、任务型阅读
1. abroad 2. dream 3. develop 4. improve 5. easily
6..Problems/ Disadvantages 7. takes 8. without 9. high 10. successful
八、缺词填空
1.important, 2.Without, 3.thousands, 4. hot, 5.nearer,
6.why, 7. much, 8.. away, 9.Nothing, 10.year
九、书面表达
书面表达:
One possible version:
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor.
I think he has some strong qualities for this position. Zhang Hang is confident. He is good at making speeches. He also does well in computers.
He is hard-working, modest and organized. He often spends lots of time organizing after-school activities.
He is very helpful too. He never minds doing extra work for our class. He always tries his best to help other students. He is very popular with us.
I think Zhang Hang is the most suitable person to be our monitor.
I hope you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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面对即将到来的月考考试,同学们要如何准备呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于2017九年级英语第三次联考试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、听力测试(25分)
A)
1. M: I thought the beef cost five dollars.
W: It used to, but the price has gone up fifty cents.
M: Please give me two boxes.
2. W: Where are the tickets, Harry?
M: Oh, my Gosh! I don’t remember.
W: But you have to find them. Our plane will take off in half an hour and it’s 8:30 now.
You always forget things!
M: Don’t worry too much, Rose. Let me have a look in my wallet. Oh, here they are.
3. W: Do you like the dress, John?
M: I love it. It’s so beautiful.
W: I made it myself. Are you ready? We should be there before the teachers arrive. M: I know. Help me with this tie, Susan. I’m quite nervous.
4. M: I want a taxi for tomorrow. May I order one here?
W: Yes, certainly, but can you tell me for what?
M: I’m going to catch the train at 5:00 early in the morning.
W: OK.
5. W: Peter, why were you late for the meeting this morning?
M: I overslept and missed the bus.
W: You mean you didn’t catch up with the bus? M: Yes.
6. M: When are we supposed to have the mid-term exam, on Tuesday or Wednesday? W: Neither. The head teacher says we’ll have the exam on Thursday.
M: That’s good. I’ll have enough time to prepare for it.
B) 请听第1段对话,回答第7、8小题。
W: You look unhappy. What’s your problem?
M: My mother was angry with me. I don’t know what to do.
W: What on earth did you do to make her angry?
M: I failed the math exam.
W: I can’t believe it. You are always good at math in my mind.
M: Of course I was. But this year I spend too much time surfing the Internet. And I didn’t study hard.
W: It’s really your fault. I think you should think it over.
M: Yeah. I will stop surfing the Internet and study hard.
请听第2段对话,回答第9、10小题。
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes, I came to visit my daughter, but I am not sure how to get to her home. W: Haven’t you been to Shanghai before?
M: Yes, I have, five years ago. Shanghai has changed a lot since then.
W: That’s true. So your daughter should come to meet you at the train station.
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月考是每个毕业班的初三学习都要经历的事情,我们一定要认真对待每一份初三月考英语试卷。下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于初三英语第一次月考试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格填空,每空不超过3个单词。
Names of the C lubs Purposes Activities
Cool Players to make your body
16 .____________ do sports and [来源:Zxxk.Com]
watch sports matches
Smart 17. ________ to improve your 18.________ and increase your knowledge read all kinds of books
Excellent Cooks to be a good cook design healthy menus and cook 19. _____________
Talent Painters to improve your drawing 20. __________________
Ⅱ. 知识运用 (两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
21. _____ useful advice you gave me about learning English!
A. How B. What C. What a
22. —What do you think of your deskmate? —She is so kind, and always helps me _____.
A. lonely B. impolitely C. patiently
23. —Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. _____ you are, the better grades you’ll get.
A. The more careful B. The more carefully C. The most carefully
24. Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much _____. And they often play similar roles in the movies.
A. in style B. in shape C. in common
25. —My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. —Oh? But she _____ hate exercising.
A. used to B. was used to C. is used to
26. The doctor warned my father _____.
A. to smoke B. not smoking C. not to smoke
27. —Don’t throw stones at the animals in the zoo. —_____.
A. No, I won’t. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I do.
28. Our English teacher said _____ English well was very important.
A. learn B. learning C. learned
29. Tom found _____ difficult to learn chemistry well.
A. it B. that C its
30. Chinese students often give small gifts or cards to their teachers on Teachers’ day to let them know _____.
A. how great they are B. how great are they C. what great they are
第二节 词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
So far only humans use the Internet. But now some sharks in the coastal regions of Western Australia began to use it.
These fish are 31 with mobile phones and using their fins(鳍) to type messages. People put electronic devices(电子装置) on over 330 of them. The electronic devices can 32 a message through the Internet, anytime they swim near the Australian beach.
The Internet 33 us about the appearing of the shark; it also tells us where they are. It is hoped that this information will give swimmers 34 time to drive away from them.
35 using the devices to help save swimmers, the 36 are also hoping to get more information about shark behavior and movements.
Though Western Australia is the most 37 in the world for shark attacks(攻击), the numbers are actually quite 38 . In 2014, there were just 14 attacks. However, the fear of the fish is so high that it is 39 to provide people some comfort.
In addition, scientists are also hoping that it will 40 the fish because their numbers are always dropping. They will surely help stop unnecessary killing.
31. A .swimming B. running C. walking
32. A. come into B. send out C. leave for
33. A. says B. tells C. wants
34. A. a few B. a little C. enough
35. A. Beside B. Besides C. Except
36. A. swimmers B. scientists C. children
37. A. popular B. serious C. dangerous[
38. A. short B. big C. small
37. A. interesting B. important C. boring
40. A. kill B. save C. sell
Ⅲ. 阅读技能(共三节,计50分)
第一节 图表理解(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
41. All the information about the writer must be included except his/ her _________.
A. school name B. e-mail address C. telephone number
42. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?
A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves.
B. They must be typed on both sides.
C. They must be provided with photos.
Big Market
● ● High School
Zoo
● ● Long Street ● Old Garden
Green Park
● ● ● ●
New Theater City Library
City Bank ● Red Train
● ● Airport Yellow Train
Post Office Blue Train
43. Sue takes the train at Zoo. Which station is NOT on her way to Old Garden?
A. New Theater. B. Long Street. C. City Library.
44. Bill lives near City Library. He wants to go to High School. First, he takes Red Train. At which
station should he change trains to Yellow Train?
A. New Theater. B. Post Office. C. Green Park.
45. If a man wants to go from New Theater to Post office, the trains he should take are _______.
A. Red Train→Yellow Train→Blue Train
B. Yellow Train→Red Train
C. Red Train→Blue Train→Yellow Train
第二节 短文理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
When it comes to fashion, just about anything goes. Citizens in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province have been wearing antenna hairpins(天线发夹).
There are around 100 different designs for the antenna hairpins, which have been worn by the young and old, reported People’s Daily Online. Many of the hairpins are different kinds of plastic flowers. From afar, it looks like a plant that has grown from the top of a person’s head. While closer, it looks more like an antenna.
According to reports, the antenna hairpins have appeared all over Chengdu recently. Firstly they were only worn at touristy areas but have since spread to other parts of the city.
Many people are wearing them because they thought the hairpins made them look cute, and it’s not just for women or children. One man has told reporters: “I saw them and thought they were interesting so I bought one. People look cute when wearing it.”
His opinions are not shared by everyone however. Another man thought the hair pieces were silly. He said: “The re are middle-aged men wearing the hairpins. They just look stupid.”
People have also taken to the web to discuss this funny new trend(趋势). One said: “I saw someone wearing it on the underground today. It feels like they might be able to transmit(传输) WI-FI signals.”
But street vendors(小贩) are glad of the trend. They are sold for 5 yuan by vendors but can be found online for as little as 0.3 yuan. As a vendor can sell over a hundred of the hairpins each day, they stand to make hundreds of yuan.
46. What is the new fashion in Chengdu recently?
A. Wearing antennas. B. Planting plastic flowers. C. Wearing funny hairpins.
47. Seen from a distance (远处), the hairpin looks like _____.
A. a plant that grows from a person’s head
B. an antenna to transmit WI-FI signals
C. a cute child with a plastic flower
48. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. This new kind of hairpins are only worn by women or children.
B. Not all people think the hairpins look cute.
C. People wear the hairpins for getting WI-FI signals.
49. How much will you pay if you buy 10 hairpins online ?
A. 50 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 3 yuan.
50. Why are the street vendors glad of the new trend?
A. Because it is good for the tourism.
B. Because they can make more money by selling them.
C. Because they also want to wear the hairpins.
B
Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, in other countries dogs without owners caring for them lead a different kind of life. The expression “to lead a dog’s life” describes a person who leads an unhappy life.
Some people say we live in a “dog-eat-dog” world. This means many people are competing for the same things, such as jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to “work like a dog”. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people “dog-tired”. And the situation would be even worse if they became “sick as a dog”.
Still, people say “every dog has its day”. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that “you can never teach an old dog new tricks”. They believe that old people do not like to learn ne w things and will not change the way they do things.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. “The dog days of summer” are the hottest days of a year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it “to rain cats and dogs”.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
51. Dogs in America ________.
A. are well cared for B. have no owners to care for C. live a hard life
52. By saying “work like a dog”, we mean ________.
A. we sh ould work as door keepers B. we have to work very hard
C. we should work at night
53. If some old people don’t like to learn new things, people will say “________”.
A. they want to lead a dog’s life B. they are sick as a dog
C. you can never teach an old dog new tricks
54. How many expressions about dogs are mentioned in the passage?
A. 7 B. 8 ` C. 9
55. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Dog Care B. Dog’s Life C. Dog Expressions
C
Quiet classes, endless exams and long hours at school…This might sound like the pressure most Chinese high school students face. But a group of 50 Grade 9 students from Bohunt School in Hampshire, UK, experienced it for a month. Five teachers were sent there to teach in their Chinese style. Things don’t go as well as they planned at first. When they gave lessons, students were chatting, eating…And the British students found these classes boring. “It’s very hard to say which education system is better. But I think we should learn from each other,” said one Chinese teacher Li Aiyun.
Though the education system is so different between Britain and China. We agree that getting education is the most important part in a person’s life. It is true that people with better education have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems the aim of education is to make people get jobs. But many people don’t agree with that. Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for making a living. This was probably the earliest reason of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. For example they don’t need to learn subjects like history and geography. It is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Educated people will be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.
56. Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph one ?
A. Five Chinese teachers went to Britain to experience teaching.
B. British education is much better than Chinese education.
C. Some students from Bohunt School were not interested in Chinese teaching style.
57. People with little education usually _____________.
A. spend a long time in school
B. have fewer chances to get a good job
C. have a better life
58. The earliest reason of education was probably to __________.
A. develop a person’s creative thinking
B. teach a man to write and read
C. make people get a way of living
59. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means _______ in Chinese.
A. 圆满的 B. 全面的 C. 公平的
60. The passage mainly tells us that _____________.
A. education should make a man improve
B. all subjects are so important for a way of living
C. people can get education for a living in a short time
第三节 阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。
The well-known children's character "Big Head Son" will have a new sister in the new book Little Biscuit and Apron Mom, which is coming out next month.
Zheng Chunhua, the author of the book Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, has announced the news in Xiamen. The new book series has 10 volumes (册).
The book Big Head was a bestseller among children's books, and when the book came out in 1995. It was a big hit. Almost every child at the time watched the program and could sing the theme song .
Big Head Son and Small Head Dad was inspired by the author's own family. "My son really has a big head," Zheng Chunhua said. "When my son was little, I never bought T-shirts or hats for him, as they always didn't fit him."
Zheng has two children, her son is almost 30 years old now, and her little daughter, who is a teenager. "My daughter has been jealous(嫉妒)of her brother for many years, as I have written many stories about him, but none about her yet," Zheng said, and this is the reason leading to her creation of the new book.
This book is so popular with the readers and one of them said, “The book is not only interesting but also I have learnt a lot from it.”
61. When did Big Head Son and Small Head Dad come out?
62. Did the book Big Head sell best of all books?
63.Why did Zhen Chunhua never buy T-shirts or hats for her son?
64. Whom did Zhen Chunhua write the new book for, her son or her daughter?
65.What does the reader think of the book?
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转眼学期已过一个月,教师们要如何准备好试题内容呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于仁爱版九上册英语第一次月考试卷,希望会给大家带来帮助。
1-5CBAFE 6-10 CCBCC 11-15 ACACB 16-20BBACA
21 the young children 22. animals 23. visit(s) 24. the school newspaper 25. homeless people.
26-30 BCCAB 31-35 ACABB 36-40 BBBCB
41-45 DCEBA
46-50 ABCDC 51-55ABDCD
56-60 TTFFF 61-65BDCDA 66-70 DBCDA 71-75 CADBB
76 what, sad 77. help, happily 78 mooncakes , fan 79. return, lantern 80 clever/ smart, satisfied/ pleased
81. June 82. the 83. save 84. river 85. From 86. eating 87. once 88. watched 89. fast 90. you
91. With the development of 92. in detail 93. So far 94. in need 95. dream about
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人教版九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷及答案
在基础教育阶段,初三英语是一门决定学生升学的重要考试科目之一,那么关于九年级英语期中试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷及答案,仅供参考。
Ⅰ.1-5CBBDD6-10DABAD11-15ABBCC
Ⅱ.16-20BCADD21-25CBABC
Ⅲ.26-30FTFTF31-35DABCC36-40CADBA
Ⅳ.A)41.direct42.aloud43.repeated44.introduction45.steel
B)46.international47.dead48.pronunciation49.European50.choice
Ⅴ.51.making mistakes52.deal with53.feels proud of/takes pride in54.in person55.no matter
Ⅵ.56-60DAGFC
Ⅶ.61-65BDAFC
Ⅷ. One possible version:
The Person That I Want to Thank Most
In my life,there are many people I should thank. Among them I want to thank my primary teacher most.
I used to be a problem child because my parents worked in another city. Nobody cared about me except Ms Lin. Once I had a high fever,she took me to her home to look after me carefully. She cooked me a delicious meal. I got better soon. From Ms Lin,I knew the world was still full of love. It was Ms Lin who changed my life. I will work harder to make her feel proud of me.
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五年级上册英语期中考试测试题(精选4篇)
期中考试的脚步渐渐逼近,不知道同学们复习得怎么样了,不妨来做一份五年级上册英语测试题吧。以下是小编准备的一些五年级上册英语期中考试测试题,仅供参考。
否定句:
be动词(am、is、are)+not
情态动词can+ not
助动词(do、does) + not
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句:
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not。
3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not。分四个步骤:
(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。
(2)确定助动词用do、does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does。
(3)在助动词后加not。
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。
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