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化学是人类用以认识和改造物质世界的主要方法和手段之一。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016北京中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
2016北京中考化学试题
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人类的生活能够不断提高和改善,化学的贡献在其中起了重要的作用。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016初中中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
2016初中中考化学试题
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2016初中中考化学试题答案
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元素在周期表中的位置能反映该元素的原子结构。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016东营中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
2016东营中考化学试题:
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通过对化学的学习,我们知道同周期元素原子的电子层数等于该周期的序数。同一纵行(第Ⅷ族包括3个纵行)的元素称“族”。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016恩施州中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
以上就是小编精心准备的2016恩施州中考化学试题及答案全部内容,希望你能喜欢。
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门捷列夫根据元素周期表中未知元素的周围元素和化合物的性质,经过综合推测,成功地预言未知元素及其化合物的性质。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016佛山中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
2016佛山中考化学试题:
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系统的化学知识是按照科学方法进行研究的。下面是读文网小编为您带来的重庆市2016年中考化学试题和答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
重庆市2016年中考化学试题:
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化学中的酸能与碱反应生成盐和水。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016广州中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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原子是一种元素能保持其化学性质的最小单位。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016福州中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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试卷是让学生巩固学习成果的一种方法。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016昆明中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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化学偏重于实验,理论也很重要。下面是由读文网小编整理的2016临沂中考化学试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
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在即将到来中考,英语学科要如何复习才能达到事半功倍的效果呢?下面是读文网小编为大家带来的关于盐城市中考英语试题及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。
一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look
2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?
--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.
A. must B. need C. may D. should
3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A. don't B. doesn't C. won't D. can't
4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.
A. with B. for C. by D. of
5 . ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.
A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. return
7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!
A. after B. since C. when D. until
8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.
--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. stupid enough D. enough stupid
10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger
11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A. becomes B. became C. will make D. makes
12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do
13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?
--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.
A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited
14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.
A. whether has she got married B. how old is she
C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs
15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!
--___. I like it very much.
A. You are welcome B. I don't think so
C. Thanks a lot D. Don't say that
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读 下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 16 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 17 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 18 his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house 19 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 20 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 21 for you."
What a surprise! What a 22 ! If he had known he was building his 23 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
24 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 25 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 26 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 27 to make it all over again.
Think of 28 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 29 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the 30 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
16. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry
17. A. if B. when C. how D. why
18. A. and B. but C. or D. so
19. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully
20. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw
21. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
22. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress
23. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own 24. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As
25. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings
26. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected
27. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure
28. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 29. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely
30. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference
三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.
31. Which word can be filled in the empty box?
A. Leaves. B. Sticks. C. Bushes D. Grasses
32. Which part might grow around the seeds?
A. The stem. B. The flower. C. The root. D. The fruit.
33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A plant grows flowers under the ground. B. Flowers can grow into new plants.
C. Not all plants have fruit. D. The stem helps hold the roots up.
34. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Plant parts. B. Plant seeds. C. Plant leaves. D. Plant roots.
35. In what subject might you learn this passage?
A. Geography. B. Biology. C . Physics. D. Chemistry.
B
It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.
Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie’s turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn’t move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.
Millie’s friends cheered. “Go, Millie, go!”
Millie’s face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn’t know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help
turn the long rope.
Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.
"Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing," she said as she gave each student a short rope, "Ready, set. Go!"
Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.
After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, "Go, Millie, go!"
She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
36. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?
A. Sat. B. Hid. C. Smiled D. Cried
37. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?
A. She didn't have any friends in her class.
B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.
C. She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.
D. She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.
38. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?
A. She did something well at last.
B. She knew the class would cheer for her.
C. She thought that she was going to make a friend.
D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.
39. Which sentence can be put in the empty?
A. The class decided to play baseball.
B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope.
C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest.
D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.
40. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?
A. Proud. B. Bored. C. Mad. D. Silly.
C
"Listen carefully to what I say," the time traveler said, "I shall tell you something that you will not agree."
"Why will we not agree?" I asked.
"Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct," he said. "You believe there are only three dimen sions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness."
"There is nothing to argue with that, " the youngest member of our little group said.
"Exactly!" the time traveler answered, "But there is also a fourth dimension - time."
"We all know about time, " another member of the group said. "Time passed."
英语试题 第4页 (共8页)
"I do not agree," the time traveler said, "Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness."
None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.
"If we could travel back in time," the scientist said, "We could do things to change the future."
"If we could travel forward in time," the doctor(博士) said, "we could do things that change our present."
The time traveler smiled, "It is clear," he said, "that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here."
He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.
"This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it," the time traveler said. "I wa nt all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present."
He turned to the youngest of all. "Give me your hand," he said.
The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.
I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.
"Are you asking us to believe," he said, "that the machine is now in a different time?"
"Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?"
"Are you serious about this?" the doctor asked.
"I have never been more serious about anything," the time traveler said, "Come."
We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.
41. How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
42. How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. Twenty years. D. All his life.
43. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.
b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.
c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.
d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete. e. The youngest man's hand was placed on the model time machine.
A. e c a d b B. b c e a d C. c e b a d D. c b e a d
44. What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?
A. He believed that they could move in time.
B. He was playing a trick on a group of people.
C. He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.
D. He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.
45. What kind of story do you think the passage is?
A. A detective story. B. A science fiction.
C. A romantic fiction. D. A horror story.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共60分)
B. 任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,没空一词。
You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.
Citizens Have Rights
As a citizen, you have rights that the government prot ects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.
Citizens Have Responsibilities
Along with right s, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a rule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.
Being a Good Citizen
Good citizens care about people's rights. They try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.
Citizens' 46 and Responsibilities
Passage outline Supporting details
Main idea Learn about 47 to be a good citizen.
☆ Speak 48 .
Rights ☆Practise your religion.
☆Make a 49 on what to show or tell someone and what not to.
☆Follow the laws, which are 50 that everyone should follow. Responsibilities ◇Obey a traffic law to keep 51 people safe.
◇Follow laws in a park to help others 52 the park.
☆Care about people's rights.
☆Try to do things in a 53 and safe way.
Ways to be good citizens ☆Work 54 with others.
☆Learn to solve problems 55 in four steps.
英语试题 第6页 (共8页)
C. 阅读与回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Read a Timeline
Every family has a history. A timeline can show events in a family's history. A timeline is an ordered group of words and dates that shows when events happened.
Learn the skill
Step1 The title tells what the timeline is about. The timeline has a line divided in equal parts. Each park stands for 10 years.
Step2 Look at the first and last numbers on the timeline. The numbers are years. The events on the timeline happened between these years.
Step3 The numbers with the events on the timeline tell the year in which each event happened.
Practice the skill
Title _______________
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
56. How long does each part in the timeline stand for?
57. Where did Lily's great-grandmother come from? (in no more than 4 words)
58. Who was born in 1970?
59. What happened in 1994?
60. What's the best title of the timeline?
四、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
61. The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their ___ training. (日常的)
62. These new types of energy cost very little and ___ little pollution. (产生)
63. Volunteers from different ___ feel like part of one big family. ( 背景)
64. Internet users now use the character "duang" to ___ any kind of special effect. (描述)
65. As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of ___. (成就)
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Everyone should behave ___ in public. (polite)
67. --Who's that boy standing over there? --Sam, a foreign friend of ___. (I)
68. After working all night, Kate couldn't stay ___ the next morning. (wake)
69. The UK is an old ___ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)
70. Nothing would prevent UNICEF, an international charity, ___ the living standards of the children in p oor areas. (raise)
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 71 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 72 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 73 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 74 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 75 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a 76 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e 77 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 78 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 79 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r 80 that i n just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
五、书面表达 (共1题,计20分)
学校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇短文,与同学们分享你对健康生活方式的认识。
注意事项:
1. 词数: 100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。
Living a healthy li fe
It’s important for us ___________________________________________
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阅读题作为语文考题的重要组成部分,语文阅读理解题是一种综合性的题型,它能有效地检测学生的阅读理解能力和语文素质。所以,做好阅读理解不仅仅是学生们的职责,教师们更应该为他的学生们去挑选那些适合学生们练习的阅读理解!下面是读文网小编网络整理的《储蓄人生》阅读题目及答案,希望对你有用。
1.从整篇文章看,“储蓄人生”具体包括储蓄亲情、友情、学识。
2.文中表达作者观点的句子是:储蓄人生,就是要储蓄人生中那些最宝贵、最精致的部分,储蓄一切至真至善至美。
3.怎样理解第③段画线句子中“利息”和“本钱”的含义。
利息:指友情给双方带来的益处。本钱:最初建立的感情。
4.第⑤节有人生需要储蓄的东西很多一句,你认为除了文中所述之外,还有什么可以储蓄?请结合生活实际举例,并说明理由。
①储蓄亲情、友情和知识等。如储蓄爱情,能力等。②.待人接物的态度 良好的态度是事业成功,被别人接纳、认可的重要保证。
看过“储蓄人生2016年中考阅读题答案”
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做完阅读理解的题目而不去对正确的答案这会是一种效率低的学习方法。所以,为了提升你的学习效率,你将会有必要在做完阅读理解的题目之后去核对争取的答案!下面是读文网小编网络整理的《中国竹,意无穷》阅读题目及答案,希望对你有用。
15.阅读全文,说说文章是从哪些方面来写中国竹的。(3分)
答案:示例:①我国竹类资源丰富:②竹与生活息息相关;③竹在文化上赋予我们精神财富。(意思对即可)
【解析】本题考查学生对文章内容的概括能力。做此类题目要仔细阅读,然后对每个自然段的说明内容进行归纳概括,注意文中一些概括性的语句,它往往是说明的一方面内容
16.阅读第②段,分析下面句中加点词语的表达作用。(3分)
云南是世界竹类植物的起源地之一,是世界上竹类植物最丰富的地区,现有28属220种,被誉为“世界竹类的故乡”
答案:“之一”,是“其中一个”的意思,准确地说明我国云南省只是世界竹类植物起源地中的一个地区,除此之外,还有其他地区,体现了说明文语言的准确性。(解释词语占1分,结合内容分析表达作用占2分)
【解析】本题考查学生对说明文语言准确性的理解分析能力。分析说明文一些限制性词语的表达作用,首先要解释词的含义,并指明其作用(表限定、强调、程度、否定、推测等);其次说明有这个词说明了什么,如果没有这个词说明内容将发生怎样的变化(太绝对化、与事实不符等);最后加上“体现了说明文语言准确性、严密性的特点。
17.从说明方法的角度,简要分析第④段画线句的表达作用。(3分)
如穿有竹衣、竹鞋;食物有竹笋、竹米;住有竹楼、竹屋;行有竹车、竹筏;用有竹篮、竹筷
答案:运用了举例子的说明方法,列举了日常生活中竹在衣、食、住、行、用方面的主要用途的实例,具体真实地说明了竹与我们的生活息息相关,增强了文章的说服力。(说明方法占1分,结合内容分析表达作用占2分)
【解析】本题考查学生辨析说明方法及其作用的能力。常见的说明方法有举例子、列数字、作比较、打比方、列图表、摹状貌、分类别、做诠释、下定义、引用说明等。分析文段的说明方法一定要全面,有几个就写几个。本句列举了竹在衣食住行用中的主要用途实例,运用的是举例子的说明方法,列举了……的实例,具体真实地说明了……增强了文章的说服力。
18.文章第⑥段在结构上有什么左右能够?请结合文章内容分析。(3分)
答案:文章第⑥段在结构上起到了承上启下的作用,既紧承了上文对竹用途的介绍,又引出下文对竹所赋予的精神财富的说明,使文章语意连贯、衔接自然。(承上启下占1分,结合内容分析占2分)
【解析】本题考查学生结合文章内容分析文段结构作用的能力。说明文中间段落在结构上能起到的作用有:承上启下,引出下文对说明对象特点的介绍,与首尾有呼应关系,运用某种说明方法介绍说明对象特点等,具体的作用要看文段的具体内容具体分析。本题“竹在人们生活中所做出的物质贡献举不胜举”承接上文,“在文化上所赋予……”开启下文,与文章首尾都有呼应。回答承上启下段落的作用类题目,最后最好加上一句“使文章语意连贯、衔接自然”。
看过“中国竹意无穷2016年中考阅读题答案”
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在《狼蛛的猎食》这篇文章中,作者希望向我们描述的是一种什么样的情感呢?在这篇阅读理解的题目中你将会得到你想要的答案!下面是读文网小编网络整理的《狼蛛的猎食》阅读题目及答案,相信这些文字会对你有所帮助!
16.请在选文第(3)段A、B两处添上合适的成语。(4分)
A. B.
17.指出(1)(5)(6)段中划线句子使用的说明方法,并说明其作用(6分)
18.第(7)段中“不受任何限制”中的“任何”能否去掉,为什么?(4分)
19.结合选文,说说狼蛛“就像狼一样”的特点有哪些?
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《一件毛衣的温度》是一篇很具有哲理性的文章,在做这篇文章的阅读题目的过程中,你将会发现更多的值得你去学习的东西!下面是读文网小编网络整理的《一件毛衣的温度》阅读题目及答案,希望对你有用。
14.当“我”因失恋在回家的火车上又冷又无助时(1分),一个男孩儿借给“我”一件袖口上带着破洞的毛衣(1分),让“我”感到了温暖和宽慰,并终生难忘(1分)。(共计3分)
15.运用了比喻、拟人的修辞手法(1分),生动形象地写出了“我”因穿得少而感到特别寒冷(1分)。(共计2分)
16.运用了动作描写、神态描写(2分),生动地写出了“我”向男孩儿借毛衣时他意外(或“惊讶”)而又高兴(或“欣喜”)的心理(1分),表现了男孩儿善良的品质(1分)。(共计4分)
17.因为那件毛衣在“我”身心最寒冷的时候给了“我”温暖和宽慰,让“我”终生难忘,值得纪念;毛衣承载着男孩儿的一片爱心,非常珍贵,值得珍藏。(每一点2分,共计4分)
18.从男孩儿把毛衣借给“我”并在下车时把毛衣给了“我”的举动(1分),可以看出他是一个善良、热心、乐于助人的人(1分);从“我”向他借毛衣时他脸红的神态(1分),能看出他是一个羞涩(或“腼腆”)的男孩儿(1分)。(共计4分)
19.A(3分)
看过“一件毛衣的温度2016年中考阅读题答案”
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2023年江苏盐城高三期中考试数学试题及答案解析
高考数学试题一直注重对思维方法的考查,数学思维和方法是数学知识在更高层次上的抽象和概括。下面是小编为大家整理的2023年江苏盐城高三期中考试数学试题及答案,希望对您有所帮助!
1.特殊化策略 所谓特殊化策略,就是当我们面临的是一道难以入手的一般性题目时,要注意从一般退到特殊,先考察包含在一般情形里的某些比较简单的特殊问题,以便从特殊问题的研究中,拓宽解题思路,发现解答原题的方向或途径。
2.整体化策略 所谓整体化策略,就是当我们面临的是一道按常规思路进行局部处理难以奏效或计算冗繁的题目时,要适时调整视角,把问题作为一个有机整体,从整体入手,对整体结构进行全面、深刻的分析和改造,以便从整体特性的研究中,找到解决问题的途径和办法。
3.一般化策略 所谓一般化策略,就是当我们面临的是一个计算比较复杂或内在联系不甚明显的特殊问题时,要设法把特殊问题一般化,找出一个能够揭示事物本质属性的一般情形的方法、技巧或结果,顺利解出原题。
4.间接化策略所谓间接化策略,就是当我们面临的是一道从正面入手复杂繁难,或在特定场合甚至找不到解题依据的题目时,要随时改变思维方向,从结论(或问题)的反面进行思考,以便化难为易解出原题。
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