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以下读文网小编整理的大学生英语辩论赛常用语,供大家参考,希望大家能够有所收获!
大学生英语辩论赛常用语
I’m not so certain.
Well, I’m not so sure about that. I’m inclined to disagree with that. No, I don’t think so really. F如何强烈反对对方某一观点 I disagree.
I disagree with you entirely. I’m afraid I don’t agree. I’m afraid you are wrong there. I wouldn’t accept that for one minute. You can't really mean that. You can’t be serious.
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英语辩论赛不同于中文辩论赛,很多语言上的出错就可能导致这一场辩论赛的失败。今天读文网小编给大家分享一些英语辩论赛中的常用语,希望对大家有所帮助。
I’m not sure really.
Do you think so?
Well, it depends.
I’m not so certain.
Well, I’m not so sure about that.
I’m inclined to disagree with that.
No, I don’t think so really.?
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英语辩论跟中文变量一样都需要好的语言表达能力,那么英语辩论中有哪些常用的语句呢?今天读文网小编给大家分享一些辩论赛中常用的英语的用语,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、征求他人观点或意见的用语
I would be glad to hear your opinion of … 我很乐意听听你对……的意见。
Are you of the same opinion as I? 你与我的看法一致吗?
I was wondering where you stood on the question of… 我想知道你对……问题怎么看。
二、引入自己的新观点或看法的用语
Another point is that … 另一点是……
Another way of looking at it is … 看这个问题的另一个看法是……
I forgot to say / tell you that… 我忘记要讲…...
三、就自己阐述的观点进行总结时的用语
That’s all I want to say. 我想说的就这些了。
Do you agree? I’m sure you agree. 你赞同吗?我相信你是赞同的。
四、就对方阐述的观点进行总结时的用语
As you said… 像你所说的那样……
But didn’t you say that…? 但是,难道你没说过……吗?、
If I understood you correctly, you said that… 要是我理解正确的话,你说过…….
五、如何礼貌地反对对方某一观点
I’m not sure really.
Do you think so?
Well, it depends.
I’m not so certain.
Well, I’m not so sure about that.
I’m inclined to disagree with that.
No, I don’t think so really.
六、如何强烈反对对方某一观点
I disagree.
I disagree with you entirely.
I’m afraid I don’t agree.
I’m afraid you are wrong there.
I wouldn’t accept that for one minute.
You can't really mean that.
You can’t be serious.
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英语辩论赛上良好的语言表达方式都可以给人留下深刻的印象,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些辩论中的英语常用语,希望对大家有所帮助。
一辩:FIRST DEBATER
二辩:SECOND DEBATER
对方辩友,my fellow debaters
开始的陈词,Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.....
陈述的时候一定要自信,把握好时间,如果到后来时间到,你却没陈述完的时候也要保持自信,微笑,不管他们,把话说完,所以陈述部分的最后几句一定要背熟练。别忘了说THANK YOU。
如果想要驳斥对方的逻辑,进行假设:according to your logic
Debate language
Ways to open a debate
To set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state…
We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. …
In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose….
A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closer examination.
We will elaborate one of the most striking features of this problem, namely…
In the first place we would like to make clear that….
The main argument focuses on….
Giving Reasons and offering explanations:
To start with…,
The reason why...,
That's why...,
For this reason...,
That's the reason why...,
Many people think....,
Considering...,
Allowing for the fact that...,
When you consider that...,
stating an opinion陈述观点
I think..., In my opinion..., I believe…
I'd like to point out that
我想指出的是…
Speaking for myself
站在自己的立场上说…
In my experience…
根据我的经验…
I'd like to say this:…
我会这样说…
I suppose...,
I'd rather..., I'd prefer...,
The way I see it...,
As far as I'm concerned...,
就我而言,…
If it were up to me...,
I suspect that...,
I'm pretty sure that...,
It is fairly certain that...,
I'm convinced that...,
I honestly feel that…,
I strongly believe that...,
Without a doubt...,
While others may argue that…, Considering the current …,
It’s safe to say that…,
In fact…, It’s a fact that…,
A recent study has shown that…,
It has been suggested that…,
Asking for an opinion from the other party
I would be glad to hear your opinion of …
我很乐意听听你对……的意见。
Are you of the same opinion as me?
你与我的看法一致吗?
I was wondering where you stood on the question of …
我想知道你对……问题怎么看。
well…what do you think (about
Do you agree? (don't you agree?)
你同意吗?(你是不是同意?)
What's your view on the matter?
就这件事你的看法呢?
how do you see it?
你怎么看它?
let‘s have your opinion.
让我们听听你的意见!
do you think that…?
你认为…吗
How to convince in a debate
The other team has tried to make some good points, however, they forgot to think about some very important issues, namely….
We hear what the opposition are saying but we do not agree. We will prove to you…
That’s one way to think about it, however,….
Their opinion may seem plausible at first glance, however, we would like to remind you of recent developments in this area. According to ….
At first sight, their argument seems to be true. But….
They unfortunately failed to reveal the truth of the matter,….
It is easy enough to make broad generalisation about...like the other team just did, but in reality it is a very complex issue.
It is only a matter of time until it will become evident that the other team’s stand must fall due to the following reasons….
One must take into account that….
. Coming up with a new point
Another point is that …
另一点是……
Another way of looking at it is …
看这个问题的另一个看法是……
I forgot to say / tell you that…
我忘记要讲…...
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“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛创始于1997年,每年举办一届,是目前国内规模最大、水平最高的英语口语赛事。今天读文网小编给大家分享一下第十三届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题,希望对大家有所帮助。
0. Campus Life
a. China abolish English as a compulsory subject inpostgraduate entrance examinations.
b. China make military training compulsory for allcollege students.
c. All major corporations operating in China shouldbe required to offer student internships.
1. Culture
a. THW require study of the traditional styleChinese writing.
b. TH opposes the private ownership of artifactsdeemed to be national treasures.
c. THBT Shanzhai culture is bad for China.
2. Education
a. THW base teachers? pay on their students? performance.
b. THW make community service compulsory for all college students.
c. THBT Chinese compulsory education should be extended to 12 years
3. Economy
a. TH supports a new international trading currency.
b. THB that China should stop buying US debt.
c. China should issue consumption vouchers to stimulate the economy.
4. Global climate change
a. Developed nations should accept global warming refugees
b. Those affected by global climate change should have the right to sue major carbon-emitting nations.
c. China should cap its carbon emissions.
5. East Asia
a. Immediate elections are in Thailand抯 best interest.
b. ASEAN should expel Myanmar
c. Direct negotiations between the US and North Korea are preferable to the Six-Party Talks.
6. Family & Population
a. THBT women should be allowed to sell their eggs
b. TH would require the father抯 consent for abortions.
c. China should legalize marriage between homosexuals.
7. Crime & Punishment
a. Criminals sentenced to life imprisonment without parole should be allowed to choose deathinstead.
b. China should establish a national DNA database of all citizens for the purposes of criminalinvestigations.
c. This house would make parents liable for their children抯 crimes.
8. Governing & Government
a. THW make one-year military service a qualification for public servants.
b. TH would require government officials to make full financial disclosure to the public.
c. THW make all NPC representatives full-time, professional legislators.
Octofinals: Medical service
a. China should ban hymen reconstruction surgeries.
b. China should legalize physician-assisted suicide.
c. The World Health Organization (WHO) should have the authority to quarantine in times ofhealth crises.
Quarterfinals: Judiciary
a. China should apply capital punishment only to homicide cases.
b. China should fully establish a jury-by-peers system.
c. Judges should be elected.
Semifinals: International Issues
SEMIFINAL #1
a. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization should admit Iran as a full member.
b. The United Nations should take control of Jerusalem.
c. NATO should fully withdraw from Afghanistan before 2012.
SEMIFINAL #2
a. The USA should stop promoting democracy as part of their foreign policy.
b. Pre-emptive strikes on Somalia to curb piracy are justified.
c. This house supports Spain抯 criminal prosecution of members of the Bush administration.
Finals
The PRC should ban the production, sale and consumption of all tobacco products.
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英语辩论赛上良好的语言表达方式都可以给人留下深刻的印象,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些辩论中的英语常用语,希望对大家有所帮助。
1.请求对方解释时
Why do you think about that?
Could you elaborate?
Could you give (me) an example?
Can you illustrate that?
What evidence do you have?
Could you explain it in more detail?
Could you provide some details?
Why do you think about that?
Could you elaborate?
Could you give (me) an example?
Can you illustrate that?
What evidence do you have?
Could you explain it in more detail?
Could you provide some details?
2 表达自己看法时
I think that . . .
I don't think that . . .
In my opinion . . .
3.对自己的看法做出解释时
Let me illustrate,
For example,
For instance,
To give you an example,
Let me give you an example,
To elaborate,
First, (second), etc.
(These phrases can be followed by details, examples, elaboration, or a summary of your main points.)
On the other hand,
However,
Yes, but . . .
You may be right, but . . .
I may be wrong, but . . .
Correct me if I'm wrong, but . . .
4.开始一个对话时
To begin with,
We need to discuss . . .determine…find out
Let's start by (V ing)
We'll start by (V ing)
The problem here is . . (.issue …question)
The important thing (here) is . . .
The main thing we need to discuss is . . .
Let's look at . . .
It looks like . . .
It appears that . . .
5.询问对方意见时
What do you think?
How about you?
How do you feel about that?
Any ideas on that?
6.做出回应时
That sounds like a) good idea.
Sounds good.
The problem with that is . . .
That raises the issue of . . .(brings up
7.解释自己的观点时
In other words,
What I mean is . . .
What I'm trying to say is . . .
What I wanted to say was . . .
To clarify,
8. 请求对方解释时
What do you mean (by that)?
What are you trying to say?
What was that again?
Could you clarify that?
9.解释对方的观点时
You mean . . .
What you mean is . . .
What you're saying is . . .
(I think) what she means is . . .
What he's trying to say is . . .
If I understand you, (you're saying that . . . )
If I'm hearing you correctly,
So, you think (that) . . .
So, your idea is . . .
10.查询对方是否明白自己的观点时
Do you) know what I mean?
Do you know what I'm saying?
Do you understand?
Are you following me?
Are you with me (so far)?
Have you got it?
Any questions?
Got it?
11.表示理解对方时
I see.
I understand.
I get it./I got it.
Gotcha. (Informal)
12.表示不理解对方时
I don't get it.
(I'm sorry.) I don't understand.
What do you mean?
I'm not following you.
I don't quite follow you.
I'm not sure I get what you mean.
What was that again?
13.关注问题的中心时
What is the main problem?
What is the real issue (here)?
(I think) the major problem is . . .
Our primary concern is . . .
The crux of the matter is . . .
(As I see it), the most important thing is . . .
The main problem we need to solve is . . .
We really need to take care of . . .
It all comes down to this:
14.寻求对方意见时
What should we do about it?
What needs to be done?
What do you think we should do?
What are we going to do about it?
Do you have any suggestions?
Any ideas?
15.探究别的选择时
Let's look at Option 1.
What (do you think) about Plan B?
How about the third alternative?
Let's consider Bob's proposal.
16.继续话题时
Let's move on to Option 2.
What about Plan C?
Let's look at the fourth choice.
How about Mary's idea?
Should we move on to the next point?
Before we move on, we need to consider .
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“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛创始于1997年,每年举办一届,是目前国内规模最大、水平最高的英语口语赛事。今天读文网小编给大家分享一些“外研社杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛校园选拔赛组织规范,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、“外研社杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛校园选拔赛(下称校选赛)组织单位:
“外研社杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛的通知由团中央学校部下发至各高校团委。原则上,组织单位应为共青团各高校委员会,也可为各高校的英语学院(或英语系)。
二、校选赛举办形式:
校选赛可以有多种举办形式,目前主要有单一高校组织的校级规模的校选赛和多所高校联合组织的更大规模的校际联赛。
三、校选赛举办时间:
校选赛的举办时间一般为本年度10月至次年3月间。
四、校选赛参赛人群:
校选赛参赛人群为具有中国国籍的全日制在校大学本科生和研究生,专业不限。
五、注意事项:
1.校选赛应严格按照BP赛制进行选拔,相关赛制应在赛前作好培训。
2.校选赛应严格辩题审核,避免政治导向和文化安全问题,辩题不应涉及政治敏感内容。
3.单一高校组织的校选赛应组织不少于3轮比赛,应尽量安排前4名决赛对决。
4.多校组织的校际联赛应组织不少于5轮比赛,须安排前4名决赛对决。校际联赛没有保护原则,当同一赛场出现多支同校队伍时,不作排他处理。
5.所有参赛选手都应在大赛官网或微信平台注册报名,未注册报名的队伍,将不予以晋级资格。
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随着英语越来越广泛应用,用英语进行辩论的比赛也越来越普遍,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些英语辩论赛中的小技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。
记得你这个是英语辩论赛,全程是用英语进行的,你的对手在你说话快的程度可能会听得到明白你在说话,但大部分听众对于你说得快的情况就会不知道你在说什么,这样就是失去辩论的意义。
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亚太大专华语辩论公开赛的前身是“新马大专华语辩论赛”,由新加坡南洋理工大学中文学会主办,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些第一届亚太大专华语辩论赛的辩题,希望对大家有所帮助。
2004年,筹委会正式将“新马大专华语辩论赛”拓展至亚太地区,举办了首届亚太大专华语辩论公开赛,亚太区大专学府的优秀辩论队伍都参与了首届的亚太大专华语辩论公开赛。
2006年,第二届继续在新加坡南洋理工大学举办,本届比赛吸引了更多地区的优秀辩论队前来参赛。
2007年,台湾的中华辩论人交流协会轮流举办了第三届公开赛,将整个赛会带向新的层次。
2008年,第四届公开赛回到新加坡举行,共有十六支强队前来共襄盛举。
2011年,第五届公开赛在经过三年的蛰伏之后,又继续在新加坡举办。由于本届参赛大学众多,所以本届通过抽签决定参赛的16支队伍,复旦大学、清华大学、马来亚大学以及台湾世新大学等24所大学没能抽中获得比赛资格。
第六届公开赛已经于2012年12月18日在新加坡南洋理工大学进行分组抽签,西安交通大学、马来亚大学等40所大学没能抽中比赛签,而比赛将于2013年7月7日至2013年7月14日在新加坡南洋理工大学举行。
看了“"第一届亚太大专华语辩论赛辩题集锦"”
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好的语言能让我们在辩论赛中更好地获胜,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些辩论中的常用句式,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 我们从刚才就一再强调,今天我们讨论的A情况下会如何,而对方辩友总是举B情况下的例子,是不是“纸糊的月亮当太阳,偷天换日呢?”
2. 再华丽的语言也掩饰不了错误的言论,再动情的解释也遮蔽不了真理的光辉
3. 对方辩友不要再逃避问题了,回到眼前的问题中
4. 对方辩友搞错了,......恰恰是反映了......
5. 既然对方辩友不喜欢谈......那我们谈谈......
6. 对方辩友一直回避这样的问题,请对方辩友正面回答
7. 对方讲的是......这一点我们并非反对,可问题是......
8. 对方辩友刚才的陈词无非是一张渔网,漏掉卓然不少
9. 对方辩友请不要将概念混淆
10. 按照对方辩友的逻辑
11. 世界如此奇妙,您却如此烦躁,不好。不好
12. 面对这样的真知灼见,对方辩友至今未能幡然醒悟,正好比雨过天晴却仍静坐茅庐听雨,不愿接受真理的光芒
13. 对方辩友不要回避问题,您所说的......与我们所讨论的题目离了不止万里
14. 对方辩友以偏概全,用......例子来论证......实在是一叶障目,盲人摸象,没有意识到还有......
15. 我对对方边摇头所提出的观点表示无法接受......这样荒谬的逻辑我们能接受吗?
16. 为什么对方辩友一直不敢正面回答我们的问题,闪闪烁烁是在犹豫么?还是你们的乱点根本无法面对如此之多的现实
17. 总是拿着A情况下的B结果来跟我们C情况下的B结果来衔接,对方辩友不是牛头不对马嘴吗?
18. 谢谢主席评为对方辩友大家好,听了刚才对方辩友的陈词,我们如沐春风,但是仔细推敲还是发现有基础疏漏值得我们商榷
19. 对反辩友不尊重字典的定义,是不是先给我们一个理由
20. 对方辩友的论述,我方实在是难以苟同
21. 正如对方辩友所说的,你们的论点只有在......情况下才能成立,而我们要看好今天我们讨论的是在......情况下的论点,对方辩友是不是有点含糊其辞?强词夺理呢?
22. 按对方的逻辑是不是海马也是马,蜗牛也是牛呢?
23. 请问对方辩友,一个苹果什么味道?去想还是去尝啊?
24. 非常感谢对方辩友的“抛砖引玉”现在我们陈述我方观点
25. 谢谢对方辩友对我方观点的支持,有你们的支持,相信我方陈述的观点会更容易让人了解
26. 对方辩友既然说......就是......那么我就请问......你们怎么解释呢?
27. 暂且不说......本身......再退一步......
28. 请对方辩友不要跳出讨论的论题之外
29. 世界上不是缺少实践,只是缺少发现实践的眼睛
30. 对方辩友一直是“坐飞机扔炸弹——空对空”讲来讲去,我方问了那么多遍,他们也没有给我们举出一个例子来。
31. 对方辩友回答我方问题,向来不是“小巷里面抬竹竿——直来直去”,而是拐弯抹角
32. 对方辩友总是人太懒,大学的全面教育要靠理论来抗,相爱总是太简单,实践可是太难,不懂理论的家庭可千万不要勉强哦
33. 理论教我一首歌,可是只有实践告诉我,为什么共产党才能拯救中国
34. 对方辩友为什么故意逃避我方问题呢?是不是已经同意我方观点呢?
看了“"辩论赛常用的句式"”
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俗话说,人靠衣装马靠鞍,三分长相七分穿。使自己变美的方法有很多种,今天读文网小编给大家分享一篇关于整容的正方辩论资料,希望对大家有所帮助。
辩题:People should not be cosmetic
Affirmative defense:First, one due to congenital defects, or the day after the cause of the accident, such as burns, car crashes, leading to the appearance of disability, Therefore ,they had to bear the physical and mental pressure,at that time,It is necessary to plastic surgery. Secondly, for a pair of his appearance is not self-confident person, his appearance may affect the inaugural even career,at this time changing the face will increase his self-confidence,and it will increase the possibility of his success. Furthermore, the heart of beauty in everyone, even without the appearance of disability, the pursuit of a more perfect himself has no ground for blame. Finally, cosmetic now has become an industry, its development can bring substantial revenue. Thus we support cosmetic.
In two arguing affirmative: ask each other two debate, if a person has the congenital defect or acquired accident disfigured him to bear on the road, others think he is strange, so he does, the pursuit of perfect itself is wrong?
In two arguing affirmative: ask each other three debate, everyone likes beauty, we want to become more beautiful, what's wrong with that?
1:If a person is under heavy pressure because of his appearance and even lose heart to life. And a cosmetic surgery could help him become positive to life. Why couldn't he do that
2:Cosmetic surgery is becoming more and more popular nowadays. Anyone may have the chance to be a gorgeous woman or a handsome man. We are in support of cosmetic surgery. Firstly, every person has the right to seek for beauty through a cosmetic surgery as long as he can afford the expense. Secondly, after cosmetic surgery people can be more confident and competitive in the job market and daily life. Thirdly, a new face means a new life and we can easily walk into new surroundings. Besides, cosmetic surgery truly beautify ourselves and it will not do harm to others.
3:Every coin has two sides. We admit that cosmetic surgery has its
weakness; however it also has many good effects. You just see the tragedies it causes but why don't you see the benefits it brings to us? What you said is single-faceted in some way
4:I think the answer is no .You have said that we can’t judge a book by its cover , why couldn’t we pay more attention to the cultivation of the inner quality when we care our appearance ? And we are glad to see that people’s quality has been widely improved with the construction of harmonious society .So, the situation you said won’t happen
5 Thank you, the opponent speaker, I’d like to put forward three points about your opinion and to express our view again. First, there’s really a risk in a cosmetic surgery, we admit, but we must also admit that, there is a small risk in a normal surgery. Moreover, with the development of technology, the risk is becoming smaller. Second, every person loves beauty, a cosmetic surgery provides us many possibilities to achieve our dream, why shouldn’t we have a surgery? Third, we don’t think it will affect adolescent development of thought, the philosophy of modern people have changed greatly, knowing about a person’s inner beauty needs some time, however, external beauty is accepted by the public. So, the thought that we can be fast accepted by the society by a cosmetic surgery is necessary.
看了“"整容的英语辩论正方"”
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英语辩论赛考的是大家的英语口语水平,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些英语辩论中的主持人开场白范文,希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman(or students),contestants and adjudicators(裁判).Today we are debating the topic (报一下辩论题目) On the affirmative side we have (报一下正方参赛者的顺序),and on the negative side we have (反方参赛者的顺序).
Both teams have showed great debating ability in today's fierce competition. Let us now await for the adjudicator's scoring. I am sure it is going to be very close.And I think all contestants need to be congratulated for their outstanding efforts.
The score is in, and the winner of today's debate is (报赢的一方)
Than you all for coming.
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“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛创始于1997年,每年举办一届,是目前国内规模最大、水平最高的英语口语赛事。今天读文网小编给大家分享一些第十三届“外研社杯”英语辩论赛的辩题,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. Culture
a. THW require study of the traditional style Chinese writing.
b. TH opposes the private ownership of artifacts deemed to be national treasures.
c. THBT Shanzhai culture is bad for China.
2. Education
a. THW base teachers? pay on their students? performance.
b. THW make community service compulsory for all college students.
c. THBT Chinese compulsory education should be extended to 12 years
3. Economy
a. TH supports a new international trading currency.
b. THB that China should stop buying US debt.
c. China should issue consumption vouchers to stimulate the economy.
4. Global climate change
a. Developed nations should accept global warming refugees
b. Those affected by global climate change should have the right to sue major carbon-emitting nations.
c. China should cap its carbon emissions.
5. East Asia
a. Immediate elections are in Thailand抯 best interest.
b. ASEAN should expel Myanmar
c. Direct negotiations between the US and North Korea are preferable to the Six-Party Talks.
6. Family & Population
a. THBT women should be allowed to sell their eggs
b. TH would require the father抯 consent for abortions.
c. China should legalize marriage between homosexuals.
7. Crime & Punishment
a. Criminals sentenced to life imprisonment without parole should be allowed to choose death instead.
b. China should establish a national DNA database of all citizens for the purposes of criminal investigations.
c. This house would make parents liable for their children抯 crimes.
8. Governing & Government
a. THW make one-year military service a qualification for public servants.
b. TH would require government officials to make full financial disclosure to the public.
c. THW make all NPC representatives full-time, professional legislators.
9.Campus Life
a. China abolish English as a compulsory subject in postgraduate entrance examinations.
b. China make military training compulsory for all college students.
c. All major corporations operating in China should be required to offer student internships.
Octofinals: Medical service
a. China should ban hymen reconstruction surgeries.
b. China should legalize physician-assisted suicide.
c. The World Health Organization (WHO) should have the authority to quarantine in times of health crises.
Quarterfinals: Judiciary
a. China should apply capital punishment only to homicide cases.
b. China should fully establish a jury-by-peers system.
c. Judges should be elected.
Semifinals: International Issues
SEMIFINAL #1
a. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization should admit Iran as a full member.
b. The United Nations should take control of Jerusalem.
c. NATO should fully withdraw from Afghanistan before 2012.
SEMIFINAL #2
a. The USA should stop promoting democracy as part of their foreign policy.
b. Pre-emptive strikes on Somalia to curb piracy are justified.
c. This house supports Spain criminal prosecution of members of the Bush administration.
看了“"第十三届“外研社杯”英语辩论赛辩题"”
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议会制英语辩论是当下国际通行的一种校际英语辩论模式,为全世界的英语学习者提供了一个共同交流思想的平台。今天读文网小编给大家分享一些英语辩论的形式,希望对大家有所帮助。
(一)高级荚语口语教学需要国际规范与国际视野
关于高级英语口语教学,国内近来有不少教学论文都不同程度地谈及英语论辩教学。然而,其中不少关于英语论辩的论文却多以中文辩论为模本进行英语翻版或以个 人臆想进行主观创造,缺乏一定的规范性与国际视野。2005年5月。笔者曾以教练身份带队参加第十二届全亚大专英语辩论,同去的还有一支国内一流大学的辩 论队以及三支由全国英语演讲比赛的获奖选手组成的代表队。由于平时缺乏系统规范的英语论辩训练,比赛的结果自然是我们负多胜少。即使与同为EFL(英语作 为外国语)国家的泰国、韩国队较量,我们的选手也鲜有胜算。笔者不禁想:若干年后这些参赛的大学生也许就要代表各自国家,为捍卫各自民族的利益与尊严.在 各种外交场合宏辞论道。到那时,我们的胜算又会有多少呢? 忧虑之余,笔者不禁想起著名西方修辞学专家刘亚猛教授关于我国外语教育的一段谈话:“我觉得就国家当前的发展而言,我们急需的是那种能使用外语应对和说服 并按照自己的意愿尽可能改变对方的看法和态度的人才。在任何领域,出于任何目的的对外交往.要想取得成效,都非有这种能手不可。”刘教授的这番话一针见血 地指出了当下培养具有跨文化说服能力的英语论辩人才的紧迫性。 的确,我们的英语口语教学应该要转换一下思路了.传统视野中的英语口语教学一直将英语语音、语调的标准奉为口语优秀的首要前提。这一要求一方面使那些有地 方口音的英语爱好者对口语学习望而却步;另一方面也使一些人过于刻意地模仿洋腔洋调,却忽视了说话的内容,往往言之无物。缺乏敏锐深刻的思辨。于是,有报 道称.国内的一些博士生在参加国际学术会议的小组讨论时,往往只会简单的YES或NO的英文应对,满肚子的话语观点却无法言表。新时代与新形势要求我们的 高级口语教学能真正定位于有跨文化说服能力的人才培养上,而这种人才培养显然离不开高级口语阶段的英语论辩教学。因此.在当前国内英语论辩教学尚不规范的 情况下.将议会制英语辩论引入国内高级英语口语课堂无疑是非常必要的。
(二)议会制英语辩论的特点决定了它对高级英语口语教学的积极意义
独特的辩题与创新思维的发展 议会制英语辩论的辩题(Motion)一般以一项议案的形式出现,因此在每个辫题中都会有“This house”的固定开头。这里的“This house”不一定就指某国家的政府或议会。在国际议会制英语辩论比赛中.由于参赛选手来自不同国家。有着不同的社会背景,因此这些比赛中的“This house”一般指当场比赛的所有听众以及裁判或想象中的联合国决议机构。这一点也正体现了国际场合的议会制英语辩论作为一种跨文化说服的文化现象与西方 议会辩论的区别。议会制英语辩论的辩题一般分为封闭式、半封闭式和开放式三种。其中.半封闭式与开放式辩题对培养辩手的创新思维能力颇有益处。 封闭式辩题不需要辩手将辩题定义缩小.可直接将其用作当场辩论的具体议题(Case);半封闭式指的是辩手可以对辩题的某些部分进行一定程度的定义与缩小;开放式辩题则要求辩手有更丰富的想象与更高的智慧,将辩题转化为一个巧妙的具体议题.
看了“"英语辩论形式"”
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英语辩论常用观点论述语句,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些英语辩论中的论辩语句,希望对大家有所帮助。
1.Debate language
Ways to open a debate
To set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state...
We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. …
In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose….
A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closer examination.
We will elaborate one of the most striking features of this problem, namely...
In the first place we would like to make clear that….
The main argument focuses on….
2.Giving Reasons and offering explanations:
To start with…,
The reason why...,
That's why...,
For this reason...,
That's the reason why...,
Many people think....,
Considering...,
Allowing for the fact that...,
When you consider that...,
3.Stating an opinion
I think..., In my opinion..., I believe…
I'd like to point out that
Speaking for myself
In my experience…
I'd like to say this:
I suppose..., I'd rather..., I'd prefer...,
The way I see it...,
As far as I'm concerned...,
If it were up to me...,
I suspect that...,
I'm pretty sure that...,
It is fairly certain that...,
I'm convinced that...,
I honestly feel that…,
I strongly believe that...,
Without a doubt...,
While others may argue that…, Considering the current …,
It’s safe to say that…,
In fact…, It’s a fact that…,
A recent study has shown that…,
It has been suggested that…,
4.Asking for an opinion from the other party
I would be glad to hear your opinion of …
Are you of the same opinion as me?
I was wondering where you stood on the question of …
What do you think (about)
Do you agree? (don't you agree?)
What's your view on the matter?
how do you see it?
let‘s have your opinion.
5.How to convince in a debate
The other team has tried to make some good points, however, they forgot to think about some very important issues, namely….
We hear what the opposition are saying but we do not agree. We will prove to you…
That’s one way to think about it, however,….
Their opinion may seem plausible at first glance, however, we would like to remind you of recent developments in this area. According to ….
At first sight, their argument seems to be true. But….
They unfortunately failed to reveal the truth of the matter,….
It is easy enough to make broad generalisation about...like the other team just did, but in reality it is a very complex issue.
It is only a matter of time until it will become evident that the other team’s stand must fall due to the following reasons….
One must take into account that….
6.Coming up with a new point
Another point is that …
Another way of looking at it is …
I forgot to say / tell you that…
7.Clarifying a point
what I said was…
what I mean to say was…
let me repeat what I said.
let me rephrase what I said.
8.Concluding your own point of views
That’s all I want to say.
Do you agree? I’m sure you agree.
看了“"英语辩论语句"”
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辩论赛对大家不会很陌生,今天读文网小编给大家分享一些辩论赛的技巧及常用句子,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 请对方辩友不要给我们今天的辩题加上一个定语,今天的辩题是...而不是...
2. 对方辩友请不要将概念混淆
3. 按照对方辩友的逻辑
4. 世界如此奇妙,您却如此烦躁,不好。不好
5. 面对这样的真知灼见,对方辩友至今未能幡然醒悟,正好比雨过天晴却仍静坐茅庐听雨,不愿接受真理的光芒
6. 对方辩友不要回避问题,您所说的....与我们所讨论的题目离了不止万里
7. 对方辩友以偏概全,用...例子来论证....实在是一叶障目,盲人摸象,没有意识到还有...
8. 我对对方边摇头所提出的观点表示无法接受...这样荒谬的逻辑我们能接受吗?
9. 为什么对方辩友一直不敢正面回答我们的问题,闪闪烁烁是在犹豫么?还是你们的乱点根本无法面对如此之多的现实
10. 总是拿着A情况下的B结果来跟我们C情况下的B结果来衔接,对方辩友不是牛头不对马嘴吗?
11. 我们从刚才就一再强调,今天我们讨论的A情况下会如何,而对方辩友总是举B情况下的例子,是不是“纸糊的月亮当太阳,偷天换日呢?”
12. 再华丽的语言也掩饰不了错误的言论,再动情的解释也遮蔽不了真理的光辉
13. 对方辩友不要再逃避问题了,回到眼前的问题中
14. 对方辩友搞错了.....恰恰是反映了.....
15. 既然对方辩友不喜欢谈...那我们谈谈....
看了“"辩论赛技巧及常用句子"”
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用英语进行辩论与用中文进行辩论是有所区别的,今天读文网小编给大家分享一英语辩论演讲技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。
记得你这个是英语辩论赛,全程是用英语进行的,你的对手在你说话快的程度可能会听得到明白你在说话,但大部分听众对于你说得快的情况就会不知道你在说什么,这样就是失去辩论的意义。
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