为您找到与卡梅伦退出政坛相关的共4个结果:
在美国总统大选中,候选人奥巴马一举击败共和党候选人麦凯恩,成为第56届美国总统,也是美国历史上第一位黑人总统。演讲现场,许多民众忘情地跟着他高喊口号,甚至有人会因过度兴奋而昏倒。48岁的奥巴马,以其高超的演讲艺术征服了选民的心,终于在总统大选中一“马”当先,入主白宫。
那么,这匹“政坛黑马”的演讲,究竟魅力何在呢?
成功的演讲,特别是竞选演讲,必须主题鲜明,切合现实,只有这样才能吸引和打动听众。美国民众痴迷于奥巴马的演讲,为了听他演讲,不少人天还没亮就去排队,等上好几个小时,主要还是因为他的演讲突出现实主题,关注民生,唤起了大家强烈的认同感。
2008年1月3日,在艾奥瓦州党团会议选举获胜之夜,奥巴马发表演讲——
人民此刻需要这样一位总统:他能诚实面对机遇和挑战;即使跟人民见解不同也会倾听和了解他们的想法;他不仅要说人民愿意听到的话,更要提供人民需要知道的信息。希望下一站——新罕布什尔州也给我像今晚这样在艾奥瓦竞选获胜的机会,我将会是这样一位总统!
我会是这样一位总统:让每个人都能看上病和看得起病——我在伊利诺斯州就通过民主党人和共和党人的携手合作实现了这一目标;
我会是这样一位总统:给美国最值得享受减税的中产阶级减税;
我会是这样一位总统:让农场主、科学家和企业家发挥他们的创造力,使我们国家彻底摆脱石油的主宰;
最后,我会是这样一位总统:我要结束伊拉克战争并让我们的士兵回家;我要恢复我们的道德地位;我知道9·11不是骗取选票的借口,而是使美国和世界联合起来应对人类共同的威胁:恐怖主义和核扩散,全球变暖和贫困,种族屠杀和疾病。
务实的奥巴马知道,要想赢得选民支持,必须了解他们的心愿,抓住他们的心。演讲中,他先粗线条勾勒出人民心目中未来总统的形象后,紧接着以四个“我会是这样一位总统”的排比段,明确表达了自己的观点,在确保民众医疗服务、为中产阶级减税、摆脱石油主宰、结束伊拉克战争、恢复美国的道德地位、与其他国家加强合作等方面作出明确承诺,直面美国现阶段的政治、经济、社会特别是民生等现实性问题,对未来的美国进行规划。这些规划切中时弊、切合实际、切实可行,符合选民的意愿,反映选民的心声,自然就会激起选民的心理共鸣。奥巴马用铿锵有力的话语,表述自己的执政理念和施政纲领,符合现实,鲜明地揭示出整篇演讲的主题——给我一个机会,就是给美国的未来一个机会!因此深深地打动了听众的心。
48岁的奥巴马,以其高超的演讲艺术征服了选民的心,终于在总统大选中一“马”当先,入主白宫。难怪有评论家说:“演讲为奥巴马铺就了通往白宫之路!”
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戴维·威廉·唐纳德·卡梅伦是英国保守党的政治明星,是英国自1812年以来最年轻的首相。今天读文网小编给大家分享一篇卡梅伦在苏格兰的精彩演讲,希望对大家有所帮助。
We meet in a week that could change the United Kingdom forever. Indeed, it could end the United Kingdom as we know it.
On Thursday, Scotland votes, and the future of our country is at stake.
On Friday, people could be living in a different country, with a different place in the world and a different future ahead of it.
This is a decision that could break up our family of nations, and rip Scotland from the rest of the UK.
And we must be very clear.
There’s no going back from this. No re-run. This is a once-and-for-all decision.
If Scotland votes Yes, the UK will split, and we will go our separate ways forever.
When people vote on Thursday they are not just voting for themselves, but for their children and grandchildren and the generations beyond.
So I want to speak very directly to the people of this country today about what is at stake. I believe I speak for millions of people across England, Wales and Northern Ireland – and many in Scotland, too who would be utterly heart-broken by the break-up of the United Kingdom. Utterly heart-broken to wake up on Friday morning to the end of the country we love, to know that Scots would no longer join with the English, Welsh and Northern Irish in our Army, Navy and Air Force, or in our UK-wide celebrations and commemorations, or in UK sporting teams from the Olympics to the British Lions.
The United Kingdom would be no more. No UK pensions, no UK passports, no UK pound. The greatest example of democracy the world has ever known, of openness, of people of different nationalities and faiths coming together as one, would be no more.
It would be the end of a country that launched the Enlightenment, that abolished slavery that drove the industrial revolution, that defeated fascism, the end of a country that people around the world respect and admire, the end of a country that all of us call home.
And you know what, we built this home together. It’s only become Great Britain because of the greatness of Scotland. Because of the thinkers, the writers, the artists, the leaders, the soldiers, the inventors who have made this country what it is.
It’s Alexander Fleming and David Hume; J.K. Rowling and Andy Murray and all the millions of people who have played their part in this extraordinary success story, the Scots who led the charge on pensions and the NHS and on social justice.
We did all this together.
For the people of Scotland to walk away now would be like painstakingly building a home – and then walking out the door and throwing away the keys.
So I would say to everyone voting on Thursday, please remember.
This isn’t just any old country. This is the United Kingdom. This is our country. And you know what makes us truly great?
It’s not our economic might or military prowess – it’s our values: British values; Fairness; Freedom; Justice.
The values that say wherever you are, whoever you are, your life has dignity and worth. The values that say we don’t walk on by when people are sick, we don’t ask for your credit card in the hospital, we don’t turn our backs when you get old and frail, that we don’t turn a blind eye or a cold heart to people around the world who are desperate and crying out for help.
This is what Britain means. This is what makes us country the greatest on earth.
And it’s why millions of us could not bear to see that country ending – for good, for ever – on Friday.
Now I know that there are many people across Scotland who are planning to vote Yes. I understand why this might sound appealing. It’s the promise of something different. I also know that the people who are running the Yes campaign are painting a picture of a Scotland that is better in every way, and they can be good at painting that picture.
But when something looks too good to be true – that’s usually because it is. And it is my duty to be clear about the likely consequences of a Yes Vote.
Independence would not be a trial separation; it would be a painful divorce. And as Prime Minister I have to tell you what that would mean.
It would mean we no longer share the same currency. It would mean the armed forces we have built up together over centuries being split up forever. It would mean our pension funds sliced up–at some cost. It would mean the borders we have would become international and may no longer be so easily crossed. It would mean the automatic support that you currently get from British embassies when you’re traveling around the world that would come to an end. It would mean over half of Scottish mortgages suddenly,from one day to the next,being provided by banks in a foreign country. It would mean that interest rates in Scotland are no longer set by the Bank of England–with the stability and security that promises. And it would mean–for any banks that remain in Scotland–if they ever got in trouble it would be Scottish taxpayers and Scottish taxpayers alone that would bear the costs. It would mean that we no longer pool resources across the whole of the UK to pay for institutions like the NHS or our welfare system.
This is not guesswork. There are no question marks, no maybe this or maybe that.
The Nationalists want to break up UK funding on pensions, the UK funding of healthcare, the UK funding and comprehensive protection on national security.
These are the facts. This is what would happen. An end to the things we share together.
And the people of Scotland must know these facts before they make this once-and-for-all decision.
To warn of the consequences is not to scare-monger, it is like warning a friend about a decision they might take that will affect the rest of their lives – and the lives of their children.
I say all this because I don’t want the people of Scotland to be sold a dream that disappears. Now I know that some people say: we’ve heard about the risks and the uncertainties, but we still want change.
Look. The United Kingdom is not a perfect country - no country is. Of course we must constantly change and improve people’s lives. No-one is content while there are still children living in poverty.
No-one is content while there are people struggling, and young people not reaching their full potential.
Yes, every political party is different.
But we are all of us – Conservatives, Labor, Lib Dems, Nationalists – on a constant mission
to change our country for the better.
The question is: how do you get that change? For me it’s simple.
You don’t get the change you want by ripping your country apart.
You don’t get change by undermining your economy and damaging your businesses and diminishing your place in the world.
But you can get real, concrete change on Thursday: if you vote No. ‘Business as usual is not on the ballot paper. The status quo is gone. This campaign has swept it away.
There is no going back to the way things were. A vote for No means real change.
And we have spelled that change out in practical terms, with a plan and a process.
If we get a No vote on Thursday, that will trigger a major, unprecedented program of devolution with additional powers for the Scottish Parliament.
Major new powers over tax, spending and welfare services.
We have agreed a timetable for that stronger Scottish Parliament: a time-table to bring in the new powers that will go ahead if there is a No vote, a White Paper by November, put into draft legislation by January.
This is a timetable that is now agreed by all the main political parties and set in stone, and I am prepared to work with all the main parties to deliver this during 2015.
So a No vote actually means faster, fairer, safer and better change.
And this is a vital point: Scotland is not an observer in the affairs of this country.
Scotland is shaping and changing the United Kingdom for the better – more so today than at any point in the last three hundred years and Scots will continue to help shape the constitution of our country.
And Scottish people can enjoy the additional powers its Parliament gives without losing the UK pension,the UK pound or the UK passport.
Real change is Scotland’s for the taking.
The power to set your own course and make your own decisions with the security of being in the UK and without the risks of going it alone.
It’s the best of both worlds.
Scotland’s identity is already strong. strong Scottish culture, strong Scottish arts, a strong Church of Scotland and in the last 15 years you have built a strong Scottish Parliament, not a fleeting institution but a permanent one.
So the vote on Thursday is not about whether Scotland is a nation. Scotland is a proud, strong, successful nation. The vote on Thursday is about two competing visions for Scotland’s future. The Nationalists’ vision of narrowing down, going it alone, breaking all ties with the UK. Or the patriotic vision of a strong Scottish nation allied to the rest of the United Kingdom with its own stronger Scottish Parliament at its heart and with the benefits of working together in the UK on jobs, pensions, on health care funding, the currency, interest rates.
It really is the best of both worlds and it’s the best way to get real change and secure a better future for your children and your grandchildren, which is what the vital debate is all about. And speaking of family – that is quite simply how I feel about this. We are a family.
The United Kingdom is not one nation. We are four nations in a single country. That can be difficult but it is wonderful. Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland, different nations, with individual identities, competing with each other, even at times enraging each other while still being so much stronger together.
We are a family of nations.
And why should the next generation of that family be forced to choose whether to identify only with Edinburgh or only with London choose which embassy they want to go to when they are in trouble abroad or pack their passport when they’re going to see friends and loved ones.
A family is not a compromise, or a second best, it is a magical identity that makes us more together than we can ever be apart.
So please – do not break this family apart.
In human relations it’s almost never a good thing to turn away from each other, to put up walls, or to score new lines on the map.
Why would we take one Great Britain and turn it into separate smaller nations? What is that an answer to?
How will that help the ambitious young people who want to make their mark on the world or the pensioner who just wants security or the family relying on jobs make in the UK?
Let no-one fool you that ‘Yes’ is a positive vision.
It’s about dividing people; it’s closing doors; it’s about making foreigners of our friends and family. This isn’t an optimistic vision.
The optimistic vision is of our family of nations staying together there for each other in the hard times coming through to better times. We’ve just pulled through a great recession together. We’re now moving forward together.
The road has been long but it is finally leading upwards and that’s why I ask you to vote No to walking away.
Vote No – and you are voting for a bigger and broader and better future for Scotland and you are investing in the future for your children and grandchildren.
So this is our message to the people of Scotland. We want you to stay. Head and heart and soul, we want you to stay.
Please don’t mix up the temporary and the permanent.
Please don’t think: I’m frustrated with politics right now, so I’ll walk out the door and never come back.
If you don’t like me – I won’t be here forever. If you don’t like this Government – it won’t last forever. But if you leave the UK – that will be forever.
Yes, the different parts of the UK don’t always see eye-to-eye. Yes, we need change – and we will deliver it.
But to get that change, to get a brighter future, we don’t need to tear our country apart. In two days, this long campaign will be at an end.
And as you stand in the stillness of the polling booth, I hope you will ask yourself this.
Will my family and I truly be better off by going it alone? Will we really be more safe and secure? Do I really want to turn my back on the rest of Britain, and why is it that so many people across the world are asking: why would Scotland want to do that? Why?
And if you don’t know the answer to these questions – then please vote No.
At the end of the day, all the arguments of this campaign can be reduced to a single fact. We are better together.
So as you reach your final decision, please, please:
Don’t let anyone tell you that you can’t be a proud Scot and a proud Brit. Don’t lose faith in what this country is – and what we can be. Don’t forget what a great United Kingdom you are part of. Don’t turn your backs on what is the best family of nations in the world and the best hope for your family in this world.
So please, from all of us: Vote to stick together. Vote to stay.
Vote to save our United Kingdom.
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卡梅伦是英国保守党的政治明星,2015年5月8日,英国大选计票完毕,执政保守党大获全胜,赢得过半议会席位,首相卡梅伦成功连任。今天读文网小编给大家分享一篇卡梅伦就苏格兰独立结果的精彩演讲,希望对大家有所帮助。
苏格兰人民做出了选择。这是一个清晰的结果。
他们选择继续一起组成我们的国家。
像数百万其他的人一样,我非常高兴。
正如我在活动中所说,如果看到英国走到了尽头,我的心将会破碎。
我知道,不仅是我们国家的人民,全世界的人民都在分享这份喜悦 – 这是因为我们在过去所取得的成就,以及我们能够共同创造的未来。
所以,现在是英国团结起来、共同向前的时刻。
我们将有一个更公平的体系 – 不但对苏格兰人民更公平,重要的是,将对英格兰、威尔士、北爱尔兰人民也同样公平。
让我们首先记住为什么我们会有这次的争论,以及为什么这样做是对的。
苏格兰民族党于2011年在苏格兰获选,并誓言独立。
我们本可以阻止,也可以将其推迟 – 但这就像其他问题一样,接受重大的决定才是正确的,而不是进行躲避。
我对我们的国家拥有强烈的信任感 – 对我来说没有什么比我们国家团结在一起更重要了。
但是我也是民主的坚定信仰者。我们做了正确的事——尊重苏格兰民族党在苏格兰议会的多数席位,并且给苏格兰人民表达自己意愿的权利。
让我们记住为什么提出决定性的问题“去”或者“留”是对的。
因为这个争论已经存在了一代– 或者像 Alex Salmond 所说的,也许是一生。
因此结论无可争议,也不会重来,我们已经听到了苏格兰人民的坚定愿望。
苏格兰选出了一个由英国的强大和安全作为支持的苏格兰议会。我想对支持团结的人民表示感谢——感谢你们展示出我们国家团结起来才能更好的事实。
我也要对支持独立的人们表示敬意——你们进行了一场很精彩的活动。我要对投票支持独立的人们说,“我们听到了你们的声音”。
我们现在有一个机会,一个很好的机会,来改变英国的管理方式,我们为了更好而改变。
所有党派的政治领导人现在全部身负重任,我们要一起为苏格兰、英格兰、威尔士、北爱尔兰人民的利益而努力,为我们每一个英国公民而努力。
对这些承诺表示怀疑的苏格兰人民,请听我说:我们在本届政府进行了权力下放,我们还会在下届议会做同样的事。
支持统一的三党联合做出承诺,给苏格兰议会更多的权力。
我们保证兑现承诺。
我今天也宣布,2014格拉斯哥英联邦运动会主席史密斯·凯尔文男爵已经同意监督权力下放的进程,包括在11月前在税务、支出、福利问题达成一致,并于来年1月公开草案。
跟苏格兰人民将会拥有更多自治权一样,英格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰的人民也将就他们所关心的事宜有更多话语权。
投票者的权益需要被尊重、保护和加强。
在苏格兰拥有一个全新的、更公平的体系的同时,英国所有地区都应该有一个全新的、更公平的体系。
在威尔士,也有给威尔士政府和大会更多权力的提案。
我希望威尔士能够成为就“如何让所有地区对我们国家都满意”展开的讨论的重点。
在北爱尔兰,我们必须努力确保移交的机构有效运转。
很久以来我一直认为,这场全国范围的大讨论中缺失了一个关键部分,那就是英格兰。
我们已经听到了苏格兰的声音——而现在,数百万英格兰人民的声音也不容忽视。
有关英格兰人民为英格兰法律投票的问题——即所谓的“西洛锡安问题”——需要得到一个决定性的回答。
所以,正如苏格兰将单独在苏格兰议会中就自身的税务、开支和福利进行投票,英格兰、以及威尔士和北爱尔兰,也应当能够就这些事务进行投票——所有这些都应当与解决苏格兰问题同时、同步进行。
我希望这将能够在跨党派的基础上进行。我已要求威廉·黑格起草这些方案。
我们即将设立一个内阁委员会,而相关的提议也会按这一时间表准备完毕。
我希望工党和其他政党也将做出贡献。
同等重要的是,在如何改善我们国家的管理上,我们获得更广泛的公民参与,其中包括如何让我们的大城市获得更多的授权——我们将在未来几天就此做出更多阐述。
此次结果来之不易。它掀起了民众强烈的热情,激发了苏格兰的政治活力,同时也让整个英国人民都为之畅想。
它有力地展现了我们古老民主制度的力量与活力,将会为世人所铭记。
登记投票的选民人数创下历史新高;而实际投票人数同样刷新了纪录。
我们所有人都为此感到骄傲。
它提醒我们,我们是何等幸运,能够以和平和冷静的方式,通过投票箱来解决这些至关重要的问题。
现在,我们必须向前看,并以此为契机,让所有人——无论他们曾投票支持哪一方——团结起来,为我们整个英国创建更美好、更光明的未来。
看了“"卡梅伦就苏格兰独立结果的演讲"”
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英国首相卡梅伦宣布将辞职,卡梅伦为什么辞职?卡梅伦在辞职是讲了什么内容?下面读文网小编在整理了英国首相卡梅伦辞职演讲:我尽力了,供你阅读。
6月24日,引发全球关注的英国“脱欧”公投结果出炉,“脱欧”阵营赢得超过半数的民众支持,这意味着英国在加入欧盟43年之后将正式与这个大家庭说“再见”。这一历史性的投票将重塑英国的世界地位,同时可能触发多米诺效应、导致更多国家脱离欧盟。此外,英国首相卡梅伦或许会辞职。
公投结果显示,投票民众中52%支持脱离欧盟,48%支持留在欧盟。其中,伦敦和苏格兰地区的“留欧”意愿非常强烈,但最终没能敌过英格兰北部人数众多的“脱欧”派支持者。公投的投票率为71.8%,相当于有超过3000万民众前往投票站投票,这是英国自1992年以来最高的投票记录。
对于英国的公投结果,全球金融市场反应迅速且剧烈,英镑兑美元汇率闪电崩盘,跌幅超过1000个基点,触及1985年以来的最低水平。英国工党影子内阁大臣约翰·麦克唐纳表示,英国中央银行可能会介入市场,采取措施支撑英镑。
***“独立日”
过去20年间,英国独立党领导人奈杰尔·法拉奇一直四处奔走、游说英国脱离欧盟。如今夙愿得偿,法拉奇不禁向“脱欧”派支持者高呼:“这是普罗大众的胜利!6月23日将被载入史册,成为英国的独立日!”他还呼吁首相卡梅伦“立即”辞职。英国“脱欧”公投虽由卡梅伦发起,但他强烈支持英国留在欧盟。
不过,多名“脱欧”派保守党人士,包括前伦敦市长鲍里斯·约翰逊和英国司法大臣迈克尔·戈夫在内,已经签署联名信劝说卡梅伦不论公投结果如何都请继续出任首相。
英国前欧洲事务大臣基思·瓦兹认为,公投结果表明英国民众是根据其“情绪”而非专家建议投票,欧盟应当召集一次紧急峰会来处理英国“脱欧”后续问题,“(英国脱离欧盟)将会对我们的国家、欧洲乃至世界其他地区产生灾难性的后果”。
德国外交部长弗兰克·沃尔特·施泰因迈尔称,对于欧盟和英国,公投结果出炉是个“悲伤的日子”。
***退出不易
英国将成为自欧盟成立以来第一个退出的国家,但这并不意味着公投结果公布后英国的欧盟成员国身份即刻终止。英国退出欧盟需要花费至少两年的时间,“脱欧”派建议英国应当直至2020年大选时才完成全部脱欧工作。
接下来,英国首相将决定何时触发欧盟《里斯本条约》第50条规定。根据这条规定,英国确认脱离欧盟后,需在两年的时间内与欧洲理事会谈判退出事宜,并且除非得到全体成员国的一致同意,退出国不得再加入欧盟。
与此同时,英国政府还将与欧盟举行谈判,协商二者之间未来的贸易关系,以及修订同非欧盟国家间的贸易协议。
***“多米诺效应”
美国《纽约时报》指出,英国公投决定退出欧盟,这一历史性决定将重塑英国的世界地位,同时让欧洲大陆陷入不安,并震动整个西方政治世界。
《华盛顿邮报》分析称,除了可能导致全球性经济衰退和西方联盟的破裂,英国脱欧或许还会致使苏格兰加速走向独立、欧盟进一步分裂以及卡梅伦政府的陷落。
有分析人士称,未来,希腊、葡萄牙、意大利、捷克、芬兰、斯洛伐克、拉脱维亚和比利时都可能会跟随英国的脚步脱离欧盟。
英国首相卡梅伦辞职演讲相关
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