为您找到与故宫导游词英文相关的共200个结果:
北京故宫位于北京市中心,是明清两代的皇宫,故宫有称为“紫禁城”。下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫导游词中英文对照,希望可以帮助大家。
大家好,我是今天你们大家这次旅游的导游。我姓曾,大家可以叫我曾导。
Hi, I'm the tour guide to all of you today. My name is once, you can call me once.
现在你们面前的是“外朝”的大门——太和门。故宫分“外朝”和“内廷”两大部分。穿过这扇门,就可以看到故宫三大殿中的最大的一个——太和殿。绕过太和殿,就可以看到中和殿和保和殿。这些就是故宫的三大殿。
In front of you now is "the outer court" tai door to door. The Forbidden City "the outer court" and "imperial palace" two most. Through this door, you can see one of the biggest in the three main halls of the imperial palace, the hall of supreme harmony. Around the hall of supreme harmony, can see zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace. These are the three main halls of the imperial palace.
看完三大殿,你前面的就是“内廷”的大门——乾清门。这扇门是“外朝”和“内廷”的交点,乾清门以南为“外朝”,以北为“内廷”。穿过这扇门,就可以看到乾清宫。乾清宫后面有交泰殿和坤宁宫。这三座宫殿就是“内廷”中的主要部分。“内廷”的东西翼还有东六宫和西六宫,是宫妃们住的地方。
After the three main halls, in front of you is the "imperial palace" door to door of heavenly purity. This door is "the outer court" and "imperial palace" intersection, south of dry cleaning door for "the outer court," north "imperial palace". Through this door, you can see the palace of heavenly purity. Behind the palace of heavenly purity Thai temple and palace of earthly tranquility. The palace is the main part of the "imperial palace". "Imperial palace" wing and the sixth east and west sixth, is where the princess live.
好了,现在请大家自由参观。
Ok, now please visit freely.
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故宫是明、清朝时的皇宫,也是当今世界规模最大建筑最雄伟,保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫导游词中英文,希望可以帮助大家。
各位客大家好:
Each guest hello:
我是你们的导游陈佳琪,大家可以叫我小陈就行了接下来的几天中就由我来为大家一起来游览北京故宫博物院的名胜风景,希望通过我的讲解,能够使您对北京留下一个好印象,同时也对我的工作提出宝贵意见,好,接下来我们就开始今天的旅行吧!
I am your tour guide jia-qi Chen, you can call me xiao Chen to go in the next few days by me for all of you to visit the Palace Museum in Beijing scenery, hope that through my explanation, can make you leave a good impression of Beijing, also proposes the valued suggestion for my work, good, then we start today's trip!
故宫是明、清朝时的皇宫,也是当今世界规模最大建筑最雄伟,保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。故宫又叫紫金城。子进程是中国五个世纪以来最高权力中心,他以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群,成为明清时代中国物价历史的见证,1987年,北京故宫被联合国列入[ 世界遗产名录]。
In the Ming and qing dynasty palace, is the largest building in the world today the most magnificent, the most intact ancient royal palace. The Palace Museum, also called zijin city. The child process is the supreme power in China in five century center, with his landscape and contains 9000 rooms of furniture and handicraft product of large buildings, a witness, in the history of the Ming and qing dynasties era China's prices in 1987, Beijing the imperial palace was the United Nations on the world heritage list.
故宫坐北朝南,开有四条门。各位朋友,这里就是故宫的正门,叫午门,意思是正午的太阳光芒四射。各位请看,在10米高的城墙上耸立着五座城楼,从上面看就像物质展翅飞的凤凰,故午门又称五凤楼。各位旅客请在这里留影吧!
The Palace Museum sits, has four door open. My dear friends, this is the main gate of the Forbidden City, and called the meridian gate, mean the midday sun. You see, in 10 meters high wall stood five towers, from above like the phoenix material spread your wings and fly, the meridian gate and the five-phoenix towers said. Have your pictures here, please!
好啦!现在大家自由活动,晚上六点在故宫门前集合,祝大家有玩开心。
Come on! You free now, 6 PM in front of the Palace Museum collection, I wish you all have to play happy.
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故宫又称紫禁城,在北京城中心。占面积72万多平方米,宫殿有楼阁9900余间。是明、清两代皇帝的住所。下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫中英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
女士们、先生们:
今天,我带领大家去故宫参观游览。故宫又称紫禁城,在北京城中心。占面积72万多平方米,宫殿有楼阁9900余间。是明、清两代皇帝的住所。城四周各设一门,南面的正门是午门,北门叫神武门,东门叫东华门,西门叫西华门。据说,造就故宫就召集了全国著名的工匠23万人左右,民夫100万人,由此可以知道故宫多少大,有多少壮观。故宫整个院落分为两大部分,即“前朝”和“后寝”。“前朝”是皇帝举行盛大典礼的地方,以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及东西两侧的文华殿及武英殿为主。“后寝”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣们居住的地方,主要以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫及东西六宫为主。
大家请看,这座建筑物就是午门,午门又称五凤楼。明代,每年正月十五,午门都要悬挂灯赐食百官。到了清代,这个活动就取消了,此外,国家凡有征战凯旋时,皇帝都要在此接受献俘典礼,皇帝亲征也从午门出驾。关于戏曲舞台上“推出午门斩首”的说法,实际上是明代朝廷命官犯罪在午门廷杖,好,我们再往前走。
现在我们已来到了太和殿广场。这是铜香炉,这里一共有18 个,代表清朝18个省。东西两侧各有一只铜制的仙鹤和龟,是代表长寿的象征。看,现在展现在我们眼前的是太和殿,是整座紫禁城内级别最高的建筑,只有皇帝举行盛大典礼时才使用,象征皇权的至高无上,。太和殿俗称金銮殿,太和殿正面有12根大柱,东西约63米,高35米。整个大殿雕梁画栋,一条条巨龙蜿蜒盘旋在大红柱子上,这些龙姿态不一,刻画的栩栩如生。整个宫殿也非常豪华富贵。殿内有2米高的平台,上面雕刻着9条金龙的宝座。后面有金漆围屏,前面有御案。殿顶形式为最高等级的重檐庑殿顶,就连大殿正脊上的吻兽也是我国目前最大的,总之处处显示“第一”。
看完了太和殿,我们再来看中和殿。大家请看!中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉时、稍事休息的地方。下面,请大家跟我来一起参观当时的国宴厅--保和殿。各位朋友,这座大殿是故宫前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿,叫保和殿。这座大殿被称为清代的国宴厅及科举考场。
现在我们来到了乾清宫,这是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和处理日常政事的地方。乾清宫分为中殿、东暖阁及西暖阁三个部分。正殿是皇帝处理日常政务、临时按见大臣的地方,殿中设有皇帝宝座及御案,正中挂着一块“正大光明”匾,那是清朝皇帝的祖训,作为治国、修身、平天下的基本准则。东、西暖阁是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。
现在请各位随我去参观交泰殿。各位请看,这座四角攒尖顶的大殿叫交泰殿,这座建筑是明清两朝皇后过生日时举行寿庆活动的地方。在大殿后墙匾额上有“无为”二字,那里是康熙皇帝的御笔,意思是希望后代能够以德制国,施以仁政,以图国家长治久安。
各位朋友,现在我们来到了紫禁城的后花园--御花园,这里是帝后们的休闲娱乐的场所。大家可以在此拍照留念。
由于时间关系,我们就先讲到这里,下面给大家2小时自由参观的时间,请大家不要在墙上乱涂乱画,保护文化遗产,希望大家玩的愉快。
Ladies and gentlemen:
Today, I guide you to visit the Forbidden City to visit. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, in the city center. A castle in the total area of more than 720000 square meters, the palace has more than 9900 rooms. As the residence of the Ming and qing dynasties emperor. Around each set one door, the front entrance to the south is the meridian gate, north gate called creature gate, east gate called DongHuaMen, Simon called xihua gate. Is said to bring up the palace called the national famous craftsmen around 230000, civilian worker 1 million people, this can know how big the Palace Museum, how many spectacular. The imperial palace the entire courtyard is divided into two parts, namely the "power" and "bed". "Power" is the place where the emperor held a grand ceremony, in taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace and mandarin house on either side of the things and the hall of martial valor. After the "bed" emperors and empresses, underage children where they live, mainly by the palace of heavenly purity, this temple, palace of earthly tranquility and natural things.
You see, the building is the meridian gate, the meridian gate is also called the five-phoenix towers. In the Ming dynasty, the fifteenth day of the year, meridian gate hanging lamp gives her food. This activity is cancelled in qing dynasty, in addition, every country in triumph, the emperor will be offered in this accept captive ceremony, the emperor personal expedition also out of the meridian gate drive. About drama stage "the launch of meridian gate beheaded", is actually in the Ming dynasty imperial court MingGuan crime in the meridian gate court beating, well, let us go forward again.
Now we have arrived at the hall of supreme harmony square. This is copper incense burner, a total of 18 here, on behalf of the qing dynasty's 18 provinces. Things on both sides of each have a bronze crane and turtle, represents a symbol of longevity. Look, now show in front of us is the hall of supreme harmony, is the whole of the tallest buildings in the Forbidden City level, only use the emperor held a grand ceremony, a symbol of imperial power, supreme. The hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the hall of supreme harmony with 12 positive pillar of big, something about 63 meters, 35 meters high. The hall, with a dragon winding on bright red post, these dragons have different attitude, depicting the lifelike. Whole palace is also very luxurious riches and honour. Inside is 2 meters high platform, on which carved with nine dragon throne. Folding screen behind gold lacquer, in front of royal. Temple top form as the highest level of double-hipped roof hip roof top, even the ridge of the hall are shibi is also the biggest in China, the overall display "first" everywhere.
After reading the hall of supreme harmony, we look at zhonghe palace. You see! Zhonghe palace is the emperor before the ceremony waiting ji, take a break. Below, please come with me to visit the state banquet hall, Baohe Palace. My dear friends, this temple is the imperial palace imperial three the last in the main hall of the temple, called Baohe Palace. The hall is called the state banquet hall and the imperial examination in qing dynasty.
Now we came to the palace of heavenly purity, it is the emperor in the Forbidden City to live and handle daily politics. In the palace of heavenly purity is divided into the temple, east west NuanGe NuanGe and three parts. Main hall is the emperor to handle daily affairs, temporary according to see the minister, the temple with emperor to the throne and imperial, hanging in the middle of a "legitimate" plaque, it is qing dynasty emperors ZuXun, as a rule, the basic principles of cultivate one's morality, flat world. East, west NuanGe is the place where the emperor night accommodation.
Now please follow me to visit this temple. You look at the four corners to save peaked hall called tai temple, the building is the Ming and qing dynasties birthdays events held the queen's birthday. On the horizontal board in the back wall of the hall there are "doing nothing" 2 words, there is the emperor kangxi YuBi, means hope children can be good for the system, the benevolent governance, to national security.
My dear friends, now we came to the garden of the Forbidden City, imperial garden, here is a place for after the emperor's recreation. You can be in the pictures.
Due to time relationship, we first talked about here, the following 2 hours of free time to visit to you, please don't graffito of the scribble on the wall, the protection of cultural heritage, we hope you enjoy.
看过故宫中英文导游词
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故宫处在北京市城区中心是明清两代的皇宫,也是当今世界现存规模最大、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿,下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫中英文互译导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
故宫是我国最大、最完整的皇宫,在世界上堪称最为壮丽的古代建筑群,己有近600年的历史。
故宫是我国明、清两代24个皇帝的皇宫,故宫的建筑布局分为外朝和内廷。外朝是皇帝举行大典和召见大臣的主要场所。其中建筑是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿这三大殿,文华殿和武英殿分立两侧。内廷是皇上处理日常政务和后宫嫔妃及幼年的皇子居住、游玩、奉神的地方。
故宫共有9000多间宫殿,雕梁画栋,殿宇辉煌,极尽华丽威严。故宫是我国古代建筑大师和能工巧匠非凡技术和丰富相象力的结晶。如:太和殿中有72根支柱,其中6根支柱是镀金的,上有金龙盘绕。透过栏杆往大殿里瞧,你们会瞧见大殿里金碧辉煌。宝座是镀金的,扶手是镀银的,4个香炉是用香木做的,真是富丽堂皇。太和殿后是中和殿,中和殿是皇帝休息的地方。最让你们惊叹的是保和殿后的一块石雕。石雕长16.57米,宽3.07米,厚1.7米,有200多吨重。上面雕着波涛汹涌的大海,腾云驾雾的飞龙。故宫真不愧为中国宝贵的文化遗产呀!
现在我给大家两个小时的自由参观时间。请大家面对我们祖先留下的这些文物时,要格外珍惜,小心,不要损坏,大家可以用照相机照下自己喜欢的部分。还有,除了照片,你什么也别带走,除了身影,你什么也别留下。
The imperial palace is the largest and most complete imperial palace in China, is the most magnificent ancient architectural complex in the world, has a history of nearly 600 years.
The Forbidden City is China's Ming and qing dynasties 24 of the emperor's palace, the palace construction layout can be divided into the outer court and the imperial palace. The outer court is the place where the emperor held a ceremony and summoned the minister. Which building is the hall of supreme harmony, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, the three main halls of the mandarin house and hall of martial valor is divided on both sides. Imperial palace is the emperor to handle daily affairs and the harem concubines and young prince live, play, in the place of god.
The Forbidden City, a total of more than 9000 rooms, with a house, most magnificent majesty. The Forbidden City is China's ancient architecture masters and skillful craftsman is special the crystallization of technology and rich alike. Such as: 72 pillars in the hall of supreme harmony, including six pillar is plated with gold, with golden dragon coiled. Through the railing into the hall look, you will see in a glorious temple. Is gilded throne, armrest is silver plated, four incense burner is made of wood, it's gorgeous. After the hall of supreme harmony is zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace is the place where the emperor rest. The most let you amazing is confirmed and behind a piece of stone. Stone 16.57 meters long, 3.07 meters wide, 1.7 meters thick, more than 200 tons. Vulture on the rough sea, walking on dragons. The Palace Museum truly was China's valuable cultural heritage!
Now I'll give you two hours of free time to visit. Please the face of these cultural relics left behind by our ancestors, to cherish all the more, be careful, don't damage, you can use the camera according to their favorite part. And, in addition to the photos, you don't take anything, besides, you don't leave anything.
看过故宫中英文互译导游词
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故宫宫殿建筑均是木结构、黄琉璃瓦顶、青白石底座,饰以金碧辉煌的彩画。下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫导游词英文带翻译,希望可以帮助大家。
大家好!我是你们今天的导游——林导,大家可千万不要叫我领导哦!我只是姓林的导游,哈哈!
Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, guide Lin today, you don't call me leadership oh! I just named Lin tour guide, ha ha!
我们今天要前往名胜古迹——故宫。在路程中,我就先简单介绍下故宫吧!
Today we're going to places of interest, the Palace Museum. In the distance, I first simple introduce the Forbidden City!
古代故宫叫做紫禁城,因是清明两代的皇宫,所以十分高大雄伟,占地面积约有72万平方米。体质弱的客人们,可能没办法把故宫游完哦,希望大家能在车上多休息,争取游遍这72万平方米的故宫。
Ancient palace called the Forbidden City, because is qingming festival two generations of the palace, so very tall majestic, covers an area of about 720000 square meters. The guests in the constitution, may not be able to finish the imperial palace to swim oh, hope everybody can rest in the car, to bound for the 720000 square meters of the Forbidden City.
以前,故宫里住了很多人,有将军、战士、侍女……需要成千上万间房子,而且古代科技不发达,不像我们几十户人家只需一栋高楼大厦,他们只好建9000多间房子装下那么多人啦。
Previously, spent a lot of people in the Forbidden City, there are general, warriors, maid... Takes tens of thousands of houses, and the ancient science and technology is not developed, not like we just dozens of family a high-rise buildings, and they had to build more than 9000 house hold so many people.
皇帝是需要保护的,这故宫里的战士夜晚是需要睡觉的,无法保护。所以聪明的皇帝就在故宫周围建筑了52米宽的长长的护城河,敌人坐船也难过这条护城河。
The emperor is in need of protection, the soldiers in the imperial palace is the need to sleep at night, unable to protect. So wise emperor around the Forbidden City built a long a moat 52 meters wide, the enemy ships, also sorry to the moat.
故宫已被列入世界遗产的名录里。有许多外国游客,他们是不会乱扔垃圾、乱涂乱画的。希望作为中国人的我们,对不文明行为说“不”,为我们祖国争光吧!准备下车……
The Palace Museum has been on the world heritage list. There are a lot of foreign tourists, they won't litter graffito of the scribble,. Hope to be Chinese, we say "no" to uncivilized behavior, make our country proud! Prepare to get off...
看过故宫导游词英文带翻译
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故宫博物院是中国近现代社会变革、文化转型的产物,见证了历史的沧桑,有过曲折的历程。下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫的英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
Hello, everyone. Today we come to the famous world heritage is one of the imperial palace, it in landscape and contains 9000 rooms of furniture and handicraft product of large buildings, become China's Ming and qing dynasties era civilization priceless historical testimony.
First came to the hall of supreme harmony. The hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during which, in the center of the Forbidden City, is one of the three main halls of the imperial palace. The temple with gold QiMuZhu and delicate panlong sunk panel, "legitimate" plaque hanging on the end, words about heir to die before they slip into tablets. The middle is the symbol of the feudal imperial power, golden dragon throne carved lacquerware. The hall of supreme harmony Huang Wa eastward, glittering in the sun, is the imperial palace is one of the most spectacular architecture.
After visiting the hall of supreme harmony, came to zhonghe palace. Zhonghe palace is one of the three main halls of the imperial palace, located in the hall of supreme harmony. Flat square, yellow glazed tile, the corners of saving pointed to the middle gold-plated treasure of a roof. Form, an architectural.
Baohe Palace is one of the three main halls of the imperial palace, and behind the house. Flat rectangle, architectural decoration and coloured drawing or pattern is very fine.
Palace of heavenly purity the front Chambers in the Palace Museum. Once upon a time for the emperor kangxi to live here and handle affairs, after the qing yongzheng emperor had moved to yangxin dian, but still played in the reviews, appointed officials and summoned liegeman.
Look, this temple in the palace of heavenly purity and palace of earthly tranquility, intercourse and well-being happiness of heaven and earth. It was built in the Ming dynasty, is a pavilion in the four corners, gold-plated treasure top, longfeng grain square house. Ming and qing, the temple is the place where birthdays activities held by the queen's birthday. Palace of earthly tranquility in the Forbidden City the most behind "Chambers". When Ming dynasty for the queen's house. In the qing dynasty to the god. Its Middle East NuanGe wedding bridal chamber, for an emperor kangxi, managment, three emperor, were held in the wedding.
Again came to the echo wall, it is the peak of Chinese wooden structure, with only a wooden tenon knot, should support, full use wood had completed a stunning masterpiece. Another beautiful place, the temple of heaven is the echo of the wonderful. Stand in the center of the circular mound altar altar call a sound, you will hear from the depths of the formation of bright and dark echoes, the sound as if from the center of the earth, and seems to have come from the sky, so people for it took a full of mysterious name: "heavenly heart stone". The dome in emperor yu was surrounded by a thick about 0. 9 meters fence, you stood whispering the wall at one end, on the other side of the people as long as abnormal ears stick metope can hear clear, and there is a stereo effect, this is the "echo chamber", it can prove that, 500 years ago, the Chinese have been able to use acoustic principle.
The palace is a huge complex, I said also said not over, will please you go touring.
看过故宫的英文导游词
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故宫又名紫禁城,这里宫殿巍峨,楼阁重重,白玉雕栏,红墙黄瓦,金碧辉煌。下面是读文网为大家带来的英文导游词故宫博物院,希望可以帮助大家。
Everybody is good! I am the guide from China travel company, you can call me "small xuan". Today, I will accompany you to visit the Palace Museum.
The imperial palace and the Forbidden City, where towering palace, pavilions, white jade railing, red Huang Wa, glittering. The glittering sea of "palace" covers an area of 72 square kilometers, with a construction area of 150000 square meters, there are all kinds of palace in 890, houses nearly 9000.
We went to the place called meridian gate, now is the main gate of the Forbidden City, 38. ChengTai show "concave" glyph, easy to keep difficult tapping, embodies the wisdom of the elders.
Here is the gate, it is the door of the Forbidden City ranks the highest, taihe in front of the Forbidden City's largest bronze lions. The left foot of copper ball copper lion lion, a symbol of the unity; On the right foot on copper lion cubs for female lions, the significance of offspring prosperity. The copper lion is the symbol of supreme imperial power.
The hall of supreme harmony is the highest building in the Forbidden City mid-range. Ming and qing dynasty, the emperor, wedding, conferring the, life will be for the ceremony and flower, such as New Year's day and winter solstice three large sections of the instrument are held here. In the early qing dynasty, held in this position also.
Jinlong decoration glittering inside the hall of supreme harmony, the throne in the middle and later gold lacquer screen, 6 up on both sides of the pillar panlong hypostyle column, and array a treasure like, Angle side, cranes and incense pavilion. Treasure as a symbol of national stability and consolidate regime; Angle of the side is the legendary auspicious animals, cranes symbolize longevity, incense burner mountain strong meaning. Temple top central jinlong bit like treasure sunk panel, orb for xuanyuan mirror, moral monarch collapsed.
Behind and zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace building, please you go to visit!
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故宫,又称紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫。作为明清两朝帝王宫殿,其艺术设计理念必然与传统文化有着千丝万缕的联系。下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫导游词英文,希望可以帮助大家。
Hello, dear visitors by I lead you to the Palace Museum in Beijing, my name is Kong Fanlu, hope I can bring you the best service. But now I want to bring some requirements: 1. To keep your valuables; 2. If you get lost, please don't hesitate to call me don't leave. 3. Be sure to protect the environment. Ok, finished my request, please consciously abide by, thank you for your cooperation!
First of all, I give you a brief introduction, the Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing, used to be called the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the world's largest and the most magnificent, most complete existing ancient palace. At least 580 years old. Large-scale palace, 753 meters wide from east to west, north and south 961 meters, the total area of 720000 square meters, a total of about ten thousand between the palace.
Dear visitors, now show in front of our eyes is the magnificence of the ancient palaces of the Forbidden City. You look at all sides is a wall, surrounded by tall gate, south is the meridian gate, north gate of creature, for DongHuaMen east, the west gate of Sherwood.
Now tell me, please go to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe palace and have a look! This is the place where the emperor to hold, look over there, is in the middle of the white marble sculpture "dragon playing pearl", both sides is white marble steps; The steps on the left is a turtle, right is a crane, it is a symbol of longevity.
I'll give you introduce other house! Now we come to zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace is a place where king on his way to the hall of supreme harmony in learning etiquette and Baohe Palace? It is supported by many root red giant column, each post are engraved with a lifelike dragon, very spectacular, we take a look at the mandarin house!!!! He is the crown prince of DouShuChu in Ming dynasty. Gate of heavenly purity was the palace at at home and abroad, inside the parting of the delay, which is to the north.
Okay, end of the tour, I hope you again to watch the other scenery and wish you a happy!
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故宫建筑在布局、色彩等方面体现了中和、天人合一、君权神授、神人以和的传统思想。下面是读文网为大家带来的故宫导游词英文版,希望可以帮助大家。
Dear visitors friends:
Welcome to the Palace Museum, I am your tour guide, ya ya.
Believe we all know, the imperial palace and the Forbidden City. It is the most complete existing ancient buildings in China. Its total area is about 720000, is the world famous art museum, many cultural relics is a national treasure.
This is the meridian gate, is the main entrance of the palace. It is very important. Many great ceremony are held here. Meridian gate you will think of "exit the meridian gate beheaded" this sentence. It is a misunderstanding. In the past, the emperor and his ministers council always have different opinions. In the Ming dynasty can break his ministers to the meridian gate for external use bamboo to be spanked, don't look down upon this bamboo, it is a kind of bamboo wankou thick, inside irrigation on the mercury, even, in order to increase the damage, several wars can were raw. Be dozen deathless also want to permanently disabled. This horror from the palace to folk, it gradually became "exit the meridian gate beheaded"
? Don't be excited, first in front of the beautiful scenery waiting for us!
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沈阳是一座美丽的旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到沈阳旅游的游客有增无减。下面是读文网小编为大家分享的沈阳故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
沈阳故宫是清代的开创者努尔哈赤和皇太极建造使用的宫殿,始建于1625年,其占地面积为6.7万平方米,共有建筑100余座500余间。坐落在沈阳古城中心的沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米,宫内建筑物保存完好,是我国仅存的两大宫殿建筑群之一。它的规模比占地72万平方米的北京故宫要小得多,但是,它在建筑上有自己的特色,现在是沈阳重要的游览点。沈阳故宫始建于后金天命十年(1625),历时11年,至清崇德元年(1636)基本建成。
沈阳故宫大政殿
大政殿是一座八角重檐亭式建筑,俗称八角殿。始建于1625年,是清太祖努尔哈赤营建的重要宫殿,是盛京皇宫内最庄严最神圣的地方。初称大衙门,1636定名笃恭殿,后改大政殿。八角重檐攒尖式,八面出廊,其下为须弥座台基。殿顶满铺黄琉璃瓦,镶绿剪边,正中相轮火焰珠顶,宝顶周围有八条铁链各与力士相连。
沈阳故宫崇政殿
崇政殿在中路前院正中,俗称“金銮殿”,是沈阳故宫最重要的建筑。整座大殿全是木结构,面阔五间进深三间。前后出廊硬山式,辟有隔扇门,前后出廊,围以石雕的栏杆。殿顶铺黄琉璃瓦,镶绿剪边,正脊饰五彩琉璃龙纹及火焰珠。殿身的廊柱是方形的,望柱下有吐水的螭首,顶盖黄琉璃瓦镶绿剪边。
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沈阳是一座美丽的旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到沈阳旅游的游客有增无减。下面是读文网小编为大家分享的沈阳故宫博物院导游词,欢迎参考!
沈阳故宫是清代的开创者努尔哈赤和皇太极建造使用的宫殿,始建于1625年,其占地面积为6.7万平方米,共有建筑100余座500余间。坐落在沈阳古城中心的沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米,宫内建筑物保存完好,是我国仅存的两大宫殿建筑群之一。它的规模比占地72万平方米的北京故宫要小得多,但是,它在建筑上有自己的特色,现在是沈阳重要的游览点。沈阳故宫始建于后金天命十年(1625),历时11年,至清崇德元年(1636)基本建成。
沈阳故宫大政殿
大政殿是一座八角重檐亭式建筑,俗称八角殿。始建于1625年,是清太祖努尔哈赤营建的重要宫殿,是盛京皇宫内最庄严最神圣的地方。初称大衙门,1636定名笃恭殿,后改大政殿。八角重檐攒尖式,八面出廊,其下为须弥座台基。殿顶满铺黄琉璃瓦,镶绿剪边,正中相轮火焰珠顶,宝顶周围有八条铁链各与力士相连。
沈阳故宫崇政殿
崇政殿在中路前院正中,俗称“金銮殿”,是沈阳故宫最重要的建筑。整座大殿全是木结构,面阔五间进深三间。前后出廊硬山式,辟有隔扇门,前后出廊,围以石雕的栏杆。殿顶铺黄琉璃瓦,镶绿剪边,正脊饰五彩琉璃龙纹及火焰珠。殿身的廊柱是方形的,望柱下有吐水的螭首,顶盖黄琉璃瓦镶绿剪边。
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沈阳是一座美丽的旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到沈阳旅游的游客有增无减。下面是读文网小编为大家分享的沈阳故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
位于沈河区沈阳路171号,与繁华的中街毗邻,是全国保存至今的清代最早的宫殿建筑群,其历史价值和艺术价值仅次于北京故宫。
沈阳故宫博物馆所陈列的多半是旧皇宫遗留下来的宫廷文物。如努尔哈赤用过的剑,皇太极用过的腰刀和鹿角椅等。沈阳故宫博物馆陈列的艺术品也很丰富。在绘画陈列室里,有明、清两代一些大师的作品如清李鳟、金农、明文征明书画精品、陶瓷、雕刻、织乡、漆器等工艺品也不少。
沈阳故宫建于1625年,是后金第一代汗努尔哈赤开始修筑。努尔哈赤死后,第二代汗皇太极继续修建成功。沈阳故宫的建筑布局可以分为三路。东路为清太祖努尔哈赤时期建造的大政殿与十王亭。中路为清太宗皇太极时期续建的大中阙,包括大清门、崇政殿、凤凰楼以及清宁宫、关睢宫、衍庆宫、启福宫等。西路则是乾隆时期增建的文溯阁、嘉荫堂和仰熙斋等。乾隆时皇宫已在北京,但他有时也“东巡”回沈阳看看。
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沈阳是一座美丽的旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到沈阳旅游的游客有增无减。下面是读文网小编为大家分享的沈阳故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
沈阳故宫是清代的开创者努尔哈赤和皇太极建造使用的宫殿,始建于1625年,其占地面积为6.7万平方米,共有建筑100余座500余间。坐落在沈阳古城中心的沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米,宫内建筑物保存完好,是我国仅存的两大宫殿建筑群之一。它的规模比占地72万平方米的北京故宫要小得多,但是,它在建筑上有自己的特色,现在是沈阳重要的游览点。沈阳故宫始建于后金天命十年(1625),历时11年,至清崇德元年(1636)基本建成。
沈阳故宫大政殿
大政殿是一座八角重檐亭式建筑,俗称八角殿。始建于1625年,是清太祖努尔哈赤营建的重要宫殿,是盛京皇宫内最庄严最神圣的地方。初称大衙门,1636定名笃恭殿,后改大政殿。八角重檐攒尖式,八面出廊,其下为须弥座台基。殿顶满铺黄琉璃瓦,镶绿剪边,正中相轮火焰珠顶,宝顶周围有八条铁链各与力士相连。
沈阳故宫崇政殿
崇政殿在中路前院正中,俗称“金銮殿”,是沈阳故宫最重要的建筑。整座大殿全是木结构,面阔五间进深三间。前后出廊硬山式,辟有隔扇门,前后出廊,围以石雕的栏杆。殿顶铺黄琉璃瓦,镶绿剪边,正脊饰五彩琉璃龙纹及火焰珠。殿身的廊柱是方形的,望柱下有吐水的螭首,顶盖黄琉璃瓦镶绿剪边。
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故宫是世界上保存的最完整、规模最大的古代木构架宫殿建筑群,堪称当今世界上无与伦比的建筑杰作。随着旅游事业的发展,到故宫旅游的观众的人数有增无减,人们对故宫的兴趣长盛不衰。下面是读文网为大家准备的故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
雄伟壮丽的故宫,是北京城的中心。这组表现了中国古代建筑传统和独特风格的庞大建筑,始建于明永乐四年(1406年),永乐十八年基本建成。历经明、清两代,二十四个皇帝,至今已经有五百多年的历史,故宫一直是明清两代封建皇帝统治全国的中心。
故宫四周筑有城墙,名叫紫禁城。城墙高十米,东西宽七百六十米,南北长九百六十米,呈长方形。总建筑面积七十二万多平方米。紫禁城内有宫室九千多间,殿宇巍峨,宫阙重叠,画栋雕梁。紫禁城四个城角都有精巧玲珑的角楼,所谓“九梁十八柱”,异常美观。
游览故宫,多从天安门进入,它是紫禁城外围皇城的南门。过了天安门,越过端门,迎面就是高大的午门。午门是故宫的正门。午门上有五座楼,人们习惯叫它五凤楼。明清两朝,冬天在这里颁发次年的历书,遇有大规模出征或凯旋献俘,皇帝就在这里发布命令或受俘。明朝臣子获罪,往往要受“廷杖”,就在这里挨打。
午门为紫禁城的正门,它高35.6米,座落于京城南北中轴线上,居中向阳,位当子午,帮名午名。门分五洞,中门供皇帝出入,叫“御路”;王公大臣走左右门;殿试时,考生按单双号分进左右掖门。
由午门进去,首先映入眼帘的是内金水河。河上跨有汉白玉桥,名金水桥。沿河两岸,有汉白玉雕琢的栏杆。这条河曲折有致,形似玉带,也叫玉带河。过河往北,经过太和门,就是故宫最著名的建筑三大殿 三大殿是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿的总称。这三座大殿在涨白玉砌成的八米高的平台上,台分三层,每层都有汉白玉栏杆围绕,远望就犹中神州中的琼宫仙阙。
太和殿俗称“金銮殿”,是故宫最堂皇的建筑。殿高二十八米,宽十一间,进深五间,共五十五间。有盈米大柱八十六根,气魄雄浑稳重。殿内居中是一座两米高的小平台,摆着金漆雕龙宝座。座顶正中的金龙藻井倒垂着圆球轩辕镜。天花板绘龙戏珠图案,两旁耸立蟠龙金柱,座后是精美的围屏。整个大殿装饰得金碧辉煌。太和殿是明、清两朝举行大典的地方,新皇帝登极,颁发重要诏书,以及元旦、冬至、皇帝生日,发布新进士黄榜,都在这里举行庆祝仪式。当皇帝升座时,殿前陈列的鹤、鼎、炉都升起袅袅香烟,缭绕殿宇。殿廊下的金钟、玉馨和笙、箫、琴齐鸣,跪在丹犀和广场的文武百官三呼万岁,充满了肃穆的气氛。 太和殿后面的中和殿是一座方形的殿堂,殿内雕刻着很多金龙,显得金光灿烂。殿内也设有宝座、金鼎、熏炉等陈设,是皇帝去太和殿举行大典前,稍事休息和演习礼仪的地方。 保和殿是三大殿的末殿,大殿全部木构和内檐彩画,都是明代万历年间的原物。殿内也设宝座。每年除夕。皇帝在这里赐宴处藩王公。 三大殿是故宫的中心。太和殿南端的太和门东西两侧,有一组建筑群。东侧是文华殿、文渊阁、传心殿和内阁,再东是清史馆,旁边就是紫禁城的东门----东华门。
文华殿是明朝皇太子读书的地方。明清两朝的皇帝春秋两季也在这里讲学。文渊阁是清朝收藏图书的地方,是宫内的图书馆。传心殿建于清朝初年,殿里供奉伏羲、神农、黄帝以及尧、舜、禹、汤、文、武、周公和孔子的牌位。内阁,是明清两朝政府最高行政机构,内阁大学士相当于古代的宰相。 太和门西侧的建筑以武英殿、南薰殿为主。再西便是紫禁城的西门----西华门。 武英殿在文化史上是相当有名的。清朝在这里集中了一些文人编辑书籍,著名的《四库全书》、《佩文韵府》、《古今图书集成》等都是在这里设局编辑的。这里不仅编书,而且印书,创制了木刻活字版,就是有名的聚珍版,通称殿版,字体美观,校勘翔实,纸墨精良,有很高的学术价值。 南薰殿收藏历代帝后图像。 照一般的习惯,宫廷分为外朝和内廷。
上面介绍的三大殿和太和门东西两组建筑,都属于外朝。多外朝往北,便是内廷。外朝是皇帝处理政务的地方,内廷是皇帝起居生活的地方。保和殿以北有一座宫门,叫乾清门,便是外朝和内廷的分界线。 乾清门装饰华丽,两边有八字照壁,左右分开,门前有金狮子、金缸成对排列。清朝皇帝经常在这里听取大臣们奏事和作出决定。 乾清门西侧有几间矮屋,显得有些简陋,叫军机处。军机处经常由军机大臣值班,每天都可能被皇帝召见,由皇帝授意,草拟谕旨,权力在内阁之上。 过乾清门往北,主要建筑是乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫。这三座宫殿的两边是东六宫和西六宫,是嫔妃居住的地方。这就是人们所说的“三宫门院”。
乾清宫正中也设有宝座,分东西暖阁,这是明清两朝皇帝的卧室,也是日常办公的地方。遇到节日,在这里大宴群臣。皇帝死了,灵柩也停在这里。清朝自康熙以后,向来不宣布预定的太子。皇帝将指定的继承帝位人的名字写好,用小匣子装起,放在乾清宫“正大光明”匾额的背后。待皇帝死后,立刻打开匣子,宣布皇帝的继位人。
乾清宫北面的交泰殿,呈方形,规模较小。明朝曾做过皇后的寝宫,清朝为放置宝玺的地方,现在收藏宝玺二十五颗。殿内还收藏有古代计时器水漏壶(铜壶滴漏)和一座西洋式大钟。
交泰殿的后面是坤宁宫,清朝作为祭神的地方。皇帝大婚时在这里举行仪典。这里靠东墙陈列着一乘轿子,里外包着红黄缎子,绣着精致的龙凤,是皇后嫁过来后在宫里换乘的小轿。这个宫的东边便是皇帝结婚的新房了。 坤宁宫北,过坤宁门便是御花园,它是供帝后们游赏的花园,是明朝修建的。
御花园内建有各种亭阁、假山、花坛,还有钦安殿、养性斋,虽然规模不大,但有皇家苑囿的特色,出御花园往北为神武门,是紫禁城的北门。
从午门、三大殿、乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫、直达御花园的钦安殿和神武门,宫殿布置在一条正南正北的直线上,构成了故宫全部宫殿的中轴,这个中轴又在北京全城的中轴线上。 从乾清门开始又分内廷东、西两路。 乾清门以东是景运门,过景运门经奉先殿东行,有琉璃影壁一座,上雕九龙,叫九龙壁。和北海的九龙壁是同时建成的。往北,是修建得颇似乾清宫的皇极殿。清乾隆皇帝传位给儿子嘉庆之后,自己当太上皇,就住在这里。现在这里为绘画馆,每年轮换陈列历代名画家和书法家的真迹。 皇极殿向西,到斋宫。皇帝去天坛、地坛祭祀之前,这里是吃斋的地方。斋宫以北的许多宫殿都是后妃们居住的地方。现在辟为历代艺术综合馆,陈列各朝代的珍贵艺术品。
乾隆花园是利用宁寿宫的隙地建造的,过去一直没有开放,因此很少有人知道。花园东西宽不到四十米,南北长仅一百六十米,总约六千平方米。面积不大,内容丰富,意境不凡。花园可分五部分:第一部分是古华轩、禊赏亭、旭辉亭和名为“撷芳”的小亭等。第二部分是一座地道的北京四和院建筑,正面为遂初堂,是乾隆祈求得遂初愿的地方。第三部分是假山,山中有洞。隐现在假山之东的三友轩,以岁寒三友松竹梅为主要装饰。第四部分以碧螺亭和符望阁为两栋主要建筑。最后一部分有一座歇山式的小阁,亭亭玉立在假山之上,名叫竹香馆,阁旁有翠柏四株,还有一个乾隆游园后休息的地方,叫倦勤斋。五个地方的景色可用“秀、雅、奇、清、巧”五个字概括。 宁寿宫的后面有一水井,名为“珍妃井”。珍妃是清光绪皇帝的妃子。她支持光绪皇帝变法图强,受到光绪的宠爱,却遭到慈禧的嫉妒,不仅常受虐待,还被打入冷宫,不许和光绪见面。互一九00年八国联军侵入北京时,慈禧携光绪逃往西安之前,命总管太监崔玉桂将珍妃推入此井中。 乾清门西侧路北,是养心殿。现在是按当年原样布置的,殿内陈设讲究。养心殿是清朝雍正以后历代皇帝处理政务的地方。每天早晨,皇帝在此接见军机大臣,听取政务。慈禧搞的“垂帘听政”也是在这里。现在西殿的南窗下,还保留有当年的木板围墙,是防备有人偷听和偷看而设的。
从养心殿往北是永寿宫、太极殿、体元殿。体元殿也是一座华丽的建筑,慈禧早年曾在这里居住,这座殿堂屋檐华丽,象座戏台,当年慈禧常叫小太监在这里演戏。对面的长春宫,附近有不少宫室,也是后妃们居住的地方。现在陈列着清朝的工艺美术品。
看了故宫导游词
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故宫是当今世界上无与伦比的建筑杰作。随着旅游事业的发展,到故宫旅游的观众的人数有增无减,人们对故宫的兴趣长盛不衰。下面是读文网为大家准备的故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
故宫位于北京市城区中心,是明、清两代的皇宫,是当今世界上现存规模大、建筑雄伟、保存完整的古代皇家宫殿。故宫又叫紫禁城。紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的权力中心,它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群,成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。1987年,北京故宫被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。
故宫座北朝南,开有四条门。故宫的正门叫午门,意思是正午的太阳光芒四射。在10米高的城墙上耸立着五座崇楼,楼顶飞檐翅起,从上面看就象五只展翅欲飞的凤凰,故午门又称五凤楼。它建成于公元1420年,位于端门之北,雄伟壮观。此外午门的门洞为明三暗五,就是说从南面看是有3个门洞,从北面看是5个门洞。
进入故宫首先出现在面前的是五座汉白玉石桥,它们象征五德,即仁、义、礼、智、信,是皇帝集美好的品质为一身的意思。金水桥下是内金水河,跨过金水桥就来到了太和门广场,这里就是明代皇帝御门听政时百官待驾的地方。
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北京故宫是我国5A级旅游景区,随着旅游事业的发展,到北京故宫的观众的人数有增无减,人们对紫禁城的兴趣长盛不衰。下面是读文网为大家准备的北京故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
故宫位于北京市中心,旧称紫禁城,曾经是明清两代的皇宫。始建于明永乐四年(1406年),建成于永乐十八年(1420年),距今约有600年的历史。它占地面积72万平方米,共有各式宫室8千余间,是世界上规模最大、保存最完整的宫殿建筑群。
明清两代先后有24位皇帝居住在这里。1924年北京政变后,被废黜的清末代皇帝溥仪出宫,1925年成立了故宫博物院。解放后,故宫进行了大规模的修缮,成为我国最大的国家博物馆。紫禁城宫殿保持着明代的布局,宫殿按前朝后寝的制度分外朝内廷两部分。外朝为皇帝和大臣们举行大典、朝贺、筵宴和行使权力的地方,建筑高大堂皇,以太和、中和、保和三大殿为中心,文华、武英两殿为两翼。内廷是皇帝处理日常朝政和后妃、皇子们居住、游玩和奉神的地方,以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心,东西六宫为两翼,布局严谨有序。紫禁城中有御花园、慈宁宫花园,另有宁寿宫花园(也称乾隆花园)。四个城角都有,建造精巧美观。紫禁城北有天然屏障万岁山(清改名景山),南有金水河,构成前水后山的格局。
紫禁城宫城周围环绕着高10米,长3400米的宫墙,共有四个宫门,南为午门,东为东华门,西为西华门,北为玄武门(清改为神武门)。宫墙四角各有一设计独特、精巧玲珑的角楼——9梁18柱72条脊。宫墙外有52米宽的护城河,独成体系。
明清故宫(英文名称: Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties)于1987年根据文化遗产遴选标准C(III)(IV)被列入《世界遗产名录》(编号: 200-003)。世界遗产委员会评价:紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心,它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群,成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。
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故宫是当今世界上无与伦比的建筑杰作。随着旅游事业的发展,到故宫旅游的观众的人数有增无减,人们对故宫的兴趣长盛不衰。下面是读文网为大家准备的故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
故宫又称紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫,堪称当今世界上无与伦比的建筑杰作。很多人慕名来到故宫,就是为了欣赏中国古代建筑的辉煌与帝王的奢华。
故宫始建于1406年,1420年竣工。这片堪称世界最宏伟的宫殿建筑群,南北长961米,东西宽753米,建筑面积有15.5万平方米,内有大小院落九十多座,房屋980间。都是用上等木材、琉璃瓦顶、青白的石座与各种金碧辉煌的彩画交相辉映,尽显出故宫的富贵荣华。故宫很大,它的庞大往往超出了人们的想象范畴。东华门,午门、西华门、神武门分守故宫东南西北4个方向。故宫内部可分为“外朝“与“内廷“两部分。外朝以太宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心,是皇帝与后妃的住所。后人不远千里迢迢来到这座红色城池前瞻仰、游览、触摸、感怀!
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故宫是当今世界上无与伦比的建筑杰作。随着旅游事业的发展,到故宫旅游的观众的人数有增无减,人们对故宫的兴趣长盛不衰。下面是读文网小编为大家准备的故宫导游词,欢迎参考!
请大家快跟我来,这就是故宫的入口,也就是午门,最中间的一个门是皇帝走的,它左右两边的门是朝廷官员走的,最边上的两个门是地方官僚、学士以及百姓走的。
现在我们来到的是太和殿,大家可以看到蓝色金字的大匾,上面刻着“太和殿”三个字。太和殿是故宫的一个较大的殿,太和殿、中和殿以及保和殿都是从清朝“改名换姓”来的,具有很大的历史价值,不乏古味。大家可以看见中和殿和太和殿的通道栏杆上有好些石头雕刻的小狮子,你们知道这是干什么用的吗?告诉你们吧,是用来排水的。雨流到城墙顶上的低洼处,流进地上的小孔,经过管道的疏导,就能运到排水口处。其实中和殿和太和殿的整体结构差不多,只不过小了点。作文
现在出现在我们眼前的是保和殿,谁知道它是干什么的?哦,这位外国游客真聪明,连中国的名胜古迹都了解的清清楚楚。对了,这就是皇帝用来朝拜神灵的地方,门口的丹顶鹤和大香炉也是干这个用的。说到这里,我要提两个小问题:丹顶鹤是用什么铸成的,大香炉又是用什么做成的,请大家好好思考一下。好了,我就不再卖关子了,丹顶鹤是用铁铸成的,而大香炉则是用铜做成的。大家可千万不要摸它们,本来它们就已经老化了,您要是再动它们,它们就会被损坏了。
好,今天对于故宫三大殿的解说就到这里,明天我接着给大家介绍故宫的其他地方。
看了故宫游词
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