为您找到与提高社会公德的演讲稿英文相关的共200个结果:
本文是由读文网小编为大家提供的初中英语演讲稿:怎样提高英文,欢迎阅读:
How to improve our English
Hello everyone. Today, I'd like to talk about“How to improve our English”. To be honest, I'm really happy to stand here and say something about learning English, even if I'm only a beginner of English.
As everybody knows. English is an intern- ational language. What's more China has ente- red the WTO. Therefore it's necessary for us to learn it.But“how can I improve my English” you may ask. Well, I have some useful tips that I'd like to share with you.
Firstly, make sure that you pay enough atte- ntion to your pronunciation and intonation. Otherwise, you might make yourself a laughing stock. For example,“Can I use your bike?”you say,“Can I use your back?”“Pass me the case, please”.you say,“pass me the kiss, please” Obviously, here you mispronounced the two words “bike”and “case”.That will certainly cause misunderstanding. Besides, tones of different voice can also mean difference. For instance,“London bridge is falling down, fall- ing down, my fair Lady”,“London bridge is falling down!”you are excited, again“London bridge is falling down, falling down, my fair Lady”,“London bridge is falling down”you are so sad, right?
Secondly, practice makes perfect. Don't be afraid to make mistakes when you practise speaking English. On one hand, you will learn from them, On the other hand, no one can avoid making mistakes, so don't be shy, try to be thic- kskinned and speak up !
Finally, in order to improve our English, we need to be patient , Anyway, learning English takes time, so you must have a strong will and enough patience, Recember“Rome was not built in a day !”
That's all .thank you for your time.
大家好!今天我演讲的题目是:如何提高我们的英文。说真的,我非常高兴在这里说一说关于学英语的事情,尽管我只是英语的初学者。
大家都知道,英语是一门国际性的语言,尤其是中国已加入了WTO,学英语对我们来说是格外必要的。但是你可能会问:“如何才能提高我们的英语呢?”那好,接下来我便给大家说一说提高英语的捷径。
首先,你应确信你已在发音技巧和语音方面下了很多功夫。否则,你将会闹出很多笑话。例如“我可以借一下你的自行车吗?”而你说成“我可以借一下你的后背吗?”“请递给我那个箱子”而由于你的错误发音,竟说成“请给我一个吻吧。”很显然,在这两个句子中你读错了“自行车”和“盒子”这两个词,而对方也就自然误解了你的意思。另外,语调的不同也可表达着不同的感情,举个例子:伦敦桥塌了!伦敦桥塌了!我的夫人!(声音高昂,表示高兴)伦敦桥塌了!伦敦桥塌了!我的夫人!(声音低沉,表示悲伤)
其次,大家都知道:熟能生巧。当你在说英语时不要怕犯错误。一方面,没有人会不犯错误的。另一方面你可以从错误中总结教训,所以千万不要害羞,脸皮厚一点地大声说出来!
最后,为了能够达到成功的顶峰,我们必须要有耐心。无论怎么说,学英语总是要花费时间的,所以你必须要有足够的勇气和一颗“永不言败”的心。要牢牢地记住这句名言“罗马不是一天造成的!”
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生活中与人交往,总免不了进行自我介绍。该怎么用英语进行自我介绍?下面是读文网小编为大家整理的简短的自我介绍英文演讲稿,仅供参考。
Hello~~!
My name is***.Thank you for giving me a chance for the interview.My basic materials are on the resume, do not need to explain it again。I will make a brief introduce on my job advantage and my value here.Working on administrative jobs for many years make me realize the importance of the secretarial job deeply. I like the job very much.In my opinion, the secretarial jobs are common but very important.It representes the image of a company. If someone want to do will in a job ,he or she must posesses a extreme strong sense of responsibility .I am willing to accompany with your company's development and progress. Your trust and my capability will bring us success ! Thanks!
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演讲时间限制为3分钟,你要怎么利用这3分钟呢?读文网小编为大家整理了3分钟的七年级英文演讲稿4篇,欢迎大家阅读。
As the song goes “ My future isn’t a dream .” I love the song which brings me confidence when singing it every time . I believe that all our dreams can come true if we have courage to pursue them .When I was young my father always asked me what I would be in the future . Sometimes I found it very hard to give a certain reply . “ I want to be a doctor .” “ I want to be a teacher .” and “ I ’d like to be a scientist !” Many of these answers are perhaps very childish and ridiculous . But I never think they are far away .
How time flies! Who is able to give a definition to his future ? I know clearly that those high buildings are based on solid foundation . As a student , I should have a reasonable aim , and study hard . My goal is to enter the best university for further study after middle school . I know it’s hard work , and I ’ll come across many difficulties and frustrations . But no matter what they are , I’ll keep working on it and never give up . My teacher says there ’s only one kind of people that are truly successful : those who are brave enough to put up with hardships . Even if I won’t achieve the goal , I have no regrets for what I have done , for I have struggled for my life .
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大一新生之间交流的开始就是自我介绍,用英文做自我介绍也是自己的一个特长的表现。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的大一新生英文自我介绍演讲稿,仅供参考。
Good morning, my name is jack, which is indeed a great honor to have the opportunity to interview, I would like to answer you may increase and I hope I can become a good performance today, the final register for the prestigious The University in September. Now I will briefly introduce myself, I am 21 years old, born in Heilongjiang Province, northeast of China, I curruently senior students in Beijing are mainly two uni.my packaging engineering.and I received my bachelor's degree, I graduated june.in the past four years, I spent most of my time to learn, I have been through CET4 / 6, so as to alleviate. I have a basic knowledge of the packaging and publication in the theory and practice.
In addition, I also took part in some of the packaging exhibition held in Beijing, which is our advantage here to learn, I have taken to visit a number of large factories and companies. Through these I have a profound understanding of the domestic packaging industry. Compared to developed countries, such as us, unfortunately, although we have made remarkable progress since 1978, China's packaging industry is still underdeveloped, chaos and instability, which the staff in this regard The awkard. But I have full confidence in a brighter future, if only we can maintain the economic growth pace still.
I think you might be interested in the reasons for itch in accordance with the law, what is my plan during graduate study life, I have to tell you that my life-long pursuit of legal pursuit of the goal, I think I have a major packaging and I won "t give up If I can continue my master's degree, I will combine law with my education predecessor. I will work hard in the thesefields, patents, trademarks, copyrights, and on that basis I have many years of research department of p & P, my character ? I can not describe, but I know that I am very optimistic and self-confidence. Sometimes I prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music, but I do not lonely, I like to chat with my fellow students, almost all the talking, my favorite Pastime is valleyball, playing cards or surf the Web. University through life, I learned how to balance learning and entertainment. By the way, I am an actor of our amazing drama club. I have a few glorious memory on stage. This is my pride.
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自我介绍是相互结识、树立自我形象的重要手段及方法。自我介绍也是学问社交场合重要的环节。小学六年级在一分钟内怎么用英语介绍自己?下面是读文网小编为大家整理的六年级1分钟自我介绍英文演讲稿,仅供参考。
My name is .I am years old .I like learning English very much ,because English can enjoy myself in my live and I can talk with foreigners in English. My hobby is swimming in summer and reading book.this is me! thank you! i hope you can know better about me,thank you!
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人们对交往中对方的第一个印象,往往是难以忘怀的,因此,自我介绍常常关系到交际的成败。大学新生该怎么用英语介绍自己?下面是读文网小编为大家整理的大一新生优秀英文自我介绍演讲稿,仅供参考。
My name is xxx from beautiful "jiangbei city"-liaocheng. Now study in hometown of Confucius-qufu normal university. My personality stable, also do not break again cheerful. Good at making friends, make more friends. My hobby is widespread: listen to music, photography, playing computer, of course, the most like or physical exercise,basketball, ping pong, football, and so on, this is why I choose the cause of professional sports.
Now in college, I want to in the university study hard, and actively participate in school activities and occasionally to doa part-time job. As for the future, after four years I may continue my professional, use professional knowledge to find work,perhaps I will choose my own business. In a word, I will use my hands and ability to create life without regret.
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一个社会的公共道德水平,可以折射出一个社会一个国家的文明程度,一个人如果不遵守社会道德,小的会影响自身形象,大的会影响国家声誉。读文网小编为大家整理了社会公德主题的优秀演讲稿,欢迎大家阅读。
社会公德是全体公民在社会交往和公共生活中应该遵守的行为准则,涵盖了人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的关系。在现代社会,公共生活领域不断扩大,价位相互交往日益频繁,社会公德在维护公众利益、公共秩序,保质社会稳定方面的作用更加突出,成为公民个人道德修养和社会文明程度的重要表现。要大力倡导以文明礼貌、助人为乐、爱护公物、保护环境、遵纪守法为主要内容的社会公德,鼓励人们在社会上做一个好公民。要做一个合格的小公民首先要做到:爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱社会主义、遵守社会公德、遵守小学生日常行为规范……
一、热爱祖国
“爱国主义”它是一种崇高的思想。我们每个人对自己的祖国都理当真挚的热爱和深切的眷恋之情。但是,热爱祖国不仅是一种思想,同时意味着一种责任,不应该停留在口头上,而要付之相应的行动。我们每个人都是祖国的一员,国家是一个大家庭。当你随便扔掉一块馒头,毫不心疼地浪费一张纸、一滴水、一度电的时候,请认真的想一想吧!它不只关系到你一个人,他还关系着整个国家。我们应从小事做起,我们作为一个小学生,热爱祖国还要从热爱家乡、热爱学校、热爱班集体做起。建设中华要从身边的事做起,关心班级体,为班级体做好事。如果我们班的同学齐心协力,热爱班集体,关心班级体,心往一处想,劲往一处使,我们的班集体就会成为一个非常优秀的集体。如果同学们在做任何事情时,都想着为集体争光,齐心协力,我们班将是一个特别优秀的集体,老师不会再会因为我们生气,而会为我们骄傲。如果我们把这种拼劲用在学习上,那我们班的学习成绩也会是第一名。作为一个中国人我们要像爱集体一样热爱我们的祖国,国家兴亡,匹夫有责,为了我们的祖国繁荣昌盛贡献自己的一切,是我们每一个公民的职责,只要全国人民齐心协力,热爱祖国、建设祖国,我们的国家一定会更加强大,才能不受外人的欺负、歧视。
二、文明礼貌
文明礼貌是中华民族的优秀传统,是全人类社会为维系正常生活共同遵守的最起码的道德规范。文明礼貌既反映着一个人内在的思想道德水平和文化外修养,也体现着他是否尊重人、关心人、懂得人际交往的艺术。
三、助人为乐
助人为乐是社会主义社会人们公共遵守的最起码的道德规范,是为人民服务精神的直接体现。都是社会的人,都不能脱离他人的帮助而存在,也不能脱离他人的关心而生活。助人为乐,是建立在共同的理想和利益基础上的。在闻名世界的二万五千里长征的途中,有许多战士把仅有的粮食、药品,甚至生存的希望让给了战友,而把饥饿、苦难和死亡的威胁留给了自己。这就是因为红军战士认识到自己肩负的责任。在关键时刻帮助别人,是的,古代有英雄的劫富济贫,当代有雷锋精神的出现。再看一看我们现在。我们这一代是独生子女的时代。在座的不少同学是独生子女。我们这一代独生子女虽然有着自信、乐观、积极向上等优点。但是也暴露出一些缺点,如自私、以个人为中心等等。要改正一个群体的缺点是不容易的事。而提倡助人为乐、热心公益却可以很好地加强当代独生子女自立、合作精神,弥补自私这一缺点。我们从各个乡镇来,走到同一个学校来,走到同一个班来。我们都有共同的理想。而你助人为乐,说大不大,说小不小。走进教室,随手关门,将呼呼的寒风挡在门外。当你走过卫生角,随手捡起掉在地上的纸屑。当你经过讲台,随手将零乱的讲台整理好。当你穿过马路,扶起一位摔倒的小男孩,安慰他不要哭泣。这一些平时看起来微不足道的事,都是助人为乐的表现。亲爱的同学,当你身陷困难时,你是否渴望得到别人的帮助?你肯定会的。同样,当别人身陷困难时,我们也要助人一臂之力。庆幸的事,现在我们的身边已悄悄地涌起助人为乐的热潮。扶弱助残,春蕾计划,希望工程,甚至有许多同学也参加了青年志愿者服务队等等。这些都让我们惊喜地发现,雷锋精神不但没有消失,而且以各种各样的形式在我们周围蓬勃地发扬光大起来。生活本身是酸甜苦辣的。但做人的情操和理念却是自己可以牢牢把握的。亲爱的同学们,请不要再犹豫,伸出你的友爱之手,助人并且以之为乐,世界将因你而更加美丽!
四、爱护公物,保护环境
爱护公物是公民社会公德的基本内容,它寻求公民要关心、爱护和保护国家财产,同一切破坏公共财物的行为作斗争,同一切浪费公共财物的行为作斗争。
保护环境是公民社会公德的基本内容。保护环境,不仅仅是批讲究公卫生、美化个人生活环境等,还包括减少环境污染,维护生态平衡,合理开发利用自然资源、能源等广泛内容。
五、遵纪守法
遵纪守法是社会公德的最基本要求。对一个公民来说,是不自觉强制维护公共场所的秩序,纪律观念强不强,法制意识强不强,体现着他的精神道德岁月。遵纪守法同时也是保证社会健康、有序发展的基础。关心体贴他人,在他人急需的时候,能主动热情地给予帮助和照顾,急人之急,帮人之苦,忧人之忧,救人之危,以帮助别人为快乐,这是人际交往中的一种高尚行为。
1、自我带头,推广法律。我认为应该向我身边的人宣传法律,多听听到的法律的讲座,多收看、多收集法律资料,充分懂法、遵法。也可以组成假日小队在双休日进行法律宣传,或在布告栏上张贴“做一个遵纪守法的小公民”的倡议书。让所有对法律见识浅薄的人了解法律,利用法律来保护自己。
2、不做违法事,不学恶风习。我们应该在学校里学习好扎实的基础,并在课外掌握一技之长。不做不文明、不道德的事。一个人做还是不难,难的是一辈子做好事,不做坏事,一贯有的有益于光的群众,一贯有益于青年,艰苦奋斗几十年如一日,这才是最艰难的。因此,我们从小就应该做好事,使记忆里的坏事没有藏身之处。常年坚持,就不会学习到恶风气,不会作出触犯法律的种种恶行为。
3、不仅自己不违法,更要劝慰他人不触犯法律。在自己的身边的人,都有可能在一个人生的转折点,在以霎时间作出无知的行为。我们看到坏人坏事,应勇敢地站出来劝阻他们,也更应该站出来与邪恶作斗争,决不能明哲保身,听之任之或避开了事,更不能姑息养奸。
让我们行动起来,争做一个遵纪守法的小公民。
同学们,做为一名小学生,我们是祖国的未来,祖国的繁荣昌盛要靠我们将来去创造。时代已向我们少年儿童提出了挑战,政府已经向我们提出了倡议。我们要迎接挑战,响应倡议,做一个合格的小公民。我们要从现在做起,从自己做起。要从小养成在家庭做孝顺父母、关心亲人、勤俭节约,热爱劳动;在社会要热爱祖国、文明礼貌、诚实守信、遵纪守法;在学校要团结友爱、互相帮助、尊重他人;在社区和公共场所要爱护公物、讲究卫生、保护环境、遵守秩序;在独处时要胸怀开阔、心理健康、勤奋自立、勇于创新的合格的小公民。同学们,让我们行动起来吧,向我们的先人学习,向雷锋叔叔和王超同学学习,把合格小公民的五项内容作为我们的行为准则,从现在做起,从自己做起,人人争取做一个合格的小公民,为祖国美好的未来一起努力吧!
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社会公德是全体公民在社会交往和公共生活中应该遵守的行为准则,涵盖了人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的关系。读文网小编为大家整理了社会公德演讲稿范文,欢迎大家阅读。
各位同学:
大家好!今天我们来学习中学生社会公德与养成教育方面的知识。提起中学生社会公德和养成教育这个概念,有好多同学还不清楚,下面我就首先对这个概念给同学们解释一下。
所谓社会公德就是指人们在履行社会义务或涉及社会公众利益的活动中应当遵循的道德准则。与“私德”相对。公德指与组织、集体、民族、社会有关的道德,私德指个人品德、作风、习惯以及个人私生活中的道德。社会公德是人类在社会生活中根据共同生活的需要而形成的,如遵守公共秩序、讲文明、讲礼貌、诚实守信、救死扶伤等。
养成教育是指在思想政治教育的基础上,在日常生活、工作和学习中,通过训练、严格管理等种种教育手段,全面提高人的“知、情、意、行”等素质,最终养成自觉遵守社会道德和行为规范等良好道德品质和行为习惯的一种教育。养成教育虽然不是德育的全部,但却是德育中最“实”的。教育家叶圣陶先生说:“人要是各种好习惯都养成了,我们的教育目的就达到了,如学习上有良好的学习习惯,劳动上有良好的劳动习惯,道德上有良好的道德习惯,生活上有良好的生活习惯……那么这个孩子就是一个好孩子。”苏霍姆林斯基说过:“如果作为道德素养的最重要的真理在少年时期没有成为习惯,那么,所造成的损失是永远无法弥补的。”中小学时期是青少年生理、心理急剧发育、变化的重要时期,正是增长知识,接受良好道德品质和行为习惯养成教育的最佳时期。
下面是广大同学中存在的一些不良现象:
1、习惯影响。不少中学生在日常生活中,特别是上学之前形成的某些不良习惯,如顺口说粗话、大声喊叫、见人爱动手动脚等,虽然经过老师提出要求,知道必须遵守行为规范,但是由于旧习惯的影响,对新的要求还不适应,在一定情境下,旧习惯会不知不觉地表现出来。生活上,睡懒觉、不叠被子、抽烟喝酒、攀木折花、随地乱扔垃圾;物质上,搞攀比、高消费等,思想空虚,意志脆弱。
2、观念模糊。例如有些同学把遵守纪律看成是软弱怯懦,把尊敬老师看成是溜须拍马,把损坏公共财物看成是英雄行为,把帮助同学打架看作是“行侠仗义”,对同伴好友的违纪行为不加劝阻而提供方便。这些都是是非观念不明,爱憎情感不强的具体表现。
3、任性执拗。有些同学在家长的过分溺爱下,娇生惯养,一不顺心便用大声哭叫、摔打东西、耍小脾气等手段对家长要挟,而家长对此不加批评教育,反而迁就屈从。长此以往,滋长了孩子任意妄为的脾气。也有的家长生怕孩子外出吃亏,唆使孩子骂人打人,殊不知这种教育正是自己使孩子变得野蛮。这样的孩子进入学校,很难接受各项规章制度的约束。加上对群体生活的规矩理解不够,以为跟家里一样,遇事有父母撑腰,所以就敢于大胆违反纪律。相反,在家经常受父母批评和打骂的学生得不到关爱,就会灰心失望,自暴自弃,这就更容易形成执拗的性格。
4、明知故犯。这种情况在低年级学生较为少见,而在高年级学生身上却表现明显。这类学生熟悉纪律要求,也知道这些要求合理正确,但他们拒绝接受纪律的约束,对老师提出的纪律要求很反感,认为老师小题大做,吹毛求痴,从而抱着对抗的情绪,有意不遵守纪律。这样的学生大错虽然不犯,小错却接连不断。例如:乱仍垃圾、自习课交头接耳、校内骑车等。
5、品质不良。少数学生是非观念模糊,黑白颠倒,感情冷漠,经不起利诱而发生盗窃、吸烟、喝酒等行为,这已不是一般学生违纪的问题,而是临近刑事犯罪的边缘,这是一种危险的信号,如不及时接受教育和悔改,其发展前途很可能会走向犯罪。目前,违法犯罪趋于低龄化,这不能不引起我们足够的重视。
上面这些情况就是我们同学们中间所存在的一系列不良的现象,那我们应该怎么样去克服和改正这些不良的行为习惯呢?我认为同学们应该做到以下几点:
一.文明礼貌
文明礼貌这个词对我们来说已再熟悉不过了。在我们的《中学生日常行为规划》中,一些公共场所里,也经常可以看见这类标语,但在日常生活中我们又如何做呢?
文明行为要求:
1、与人交往讲普通话要使用礼貌用语(“请”“您好”,“老师好”,“同学好”,“谢谢”,“对不起”,“没关系”,“再见”,“不用谢” ),面带微笑打招呼。笑脸待人,是亲切、敬重的表现。
2、师生之间、同学之间每日初次见面宜相互问候,学生见教师应鞠躬问好,同学之间应互相问候。
3、有领导、教师来校指导、听课,见面要立正鞠躬问好,遇到来者找不到地方要主动带路,在别人说“谢谢”时,应说“不用谢”。
4、有教师听课,要提前到指定教室坐好,安静等候上课;下课时,要让听课教师先走。
5、自觉维护公共场所安静及正常秩序,不追逐打闹、起哄。
6、爱护花草树木,爱护公共财物,不攀折花木,践踏草地,不浪费水电,污损课桌椅、图书、门窗、墙面、扶栏等。
7、文明用餐,不乱倒饭菜,不吸烟,不喝酒,不边走边吃。
8、讲究清洁卫生,不乱丢杂物、果皮、纸屑,遇有垃圾杂物,主动拾起放进垃圾桶,保持校园整洁美观。
9、男女同学交往举止要得体,团结友爱,互相帮助,共同进步,不谈恋爱,不拉帮结派。
10、遵守校内外交通秩序,自觉遵守门卫制度,出入校门要下车,校园不准骑车,不翻越围墙栏杆,不乱停放车辆。
二.助人为乐
助人为乐,见义勇为是社会成员在公共生活交往中用以调整相互关系的最一般的行为规范之一。在公共生活中,人与人之间应该团结友爱,相互关心,相互帮助。爱人者人恒爱之,信人者人恒信之。现实生活中不可能人人都时时快乐、事事顺心,难免会遇到这样和那样的困难和问题,总有需要人帮助、救济的时候。这就需要人们之间互相帮助,扶危济困,乐善好施,以助人为乐。对不法行为,每个公民都应当分清是非,挺身而出,智斗勇斗,见义勇为,都有责任和义务自觉维扩社会治安。
三.爱护公物
爱护公共财物是社会公德极其重要的内容。
爱护我们的校园、爱护校园里的一切公共财物,是一个人自身道德修养的体现,也是社会公德在校园里的体现。作为中学生来讲,我们应以文明礼貌、助人为乐、爱护公物、保护环境、遵纪守法来要求自己,做一个好学生、好公民。但是在我们中间,还是有一部分同学不能严格要求自己,不遵守学校的纪律,损坏学校公物,比如:有在崭新的课桌上乱贴广告纸张、用笔乱写、小刀乱刻的;有拳打脚踢、开门不用钥匙而将教室门窗损坏的;有把教室黑板、开关插座盖板砸碎的;有对准洁白的墙壁乱打篮球的;有把易拉罐、方便面袋故意堵塞下水道的;有开电灯,人走后不关的;更有吊扣篮筐、拉拽篮网使得篮筐折断的,等等,虽然这些现象只是少数,但都是令人深恶痛绝的行为。况且,这些行为是危险的,轻则擦伤皮肉,重则伤筋动骨,甚至会有生命危险。无论从哪个角度讲,都要立即停止、制止、禁止。
同学们,学校是我家,人人都爱她。美丽和谐的校园,要我们大家共同来营造,为了使我们的校园更加美丽,我们必须爱护校园里的一草一木。
四.保护环境
为了保持美丽校园的环境整洁、舒适和干净,保障每一位同学的身体健康,每个同学都应当讲究公共卫生、保护生活环境,这也是学校生活中同学们应当遵循的最基本的行为规范。讲究公共卫生,造成优美环境,是人身心健康的重要保证;是社会风尚的一个重要方面,体现出一个民族的文明程度和精神面貌。那么作为一个合格的中学生,应该怎么样去保护好自己校园的环境呢?
1.积极向自己好朋友和同学宣传有关环境保护的法令,宣传保护环境的重要意义。
2.节约用水、节约用电,把废纸、废铁等可利用的废物分类集中,送往废品收购站,以便回收利用。
3.注意保护和美化自己生活学习的环境。
中学生还可以通过一些具体的、力所能及的行动来保护环境:
1. 坚持从我做起,从现在做起,从身边做起。树立爱自然、爱环境、讲卫生的良好环境道德,并处处去影响他人,带动他人共同爱护环境、保护环境。
2. 积极参与公益活动,努力促进环境改善。一种是直接参与的方式,另一种则是以间接接的方式来推动环境保护。
3. 自觉参与环境保护的监督管理。在我国,有许多中小学生积极主动地承担起了监督污染、保护环境的责任。
4. 做好宣传工作,唤起全社会对环境保护的关注。作为中学生,既要做保护环境的卫士,又要做宣传环保的使者。
五.遵纪守法
自觉遵守法律法规、纪律,是社会公德最基本的要求。公共生活中人们要能顺利地进行社会活动,就必须要有规矩可循,就必须遵循一定的行为规范。每个社会成员既要遵守国家颁布的有关法律、法规,也要遵守特定公共场所的有关规定。人们只有依照法律、法规及纪律的有关规定行事,才不妨碍他人的正常活动,也保障自己所要从事的某项活动;才不会绐社会和他人造成损失和伤害,保持社会公共生活相对稳定巧和谐,并保证社会的健康发展。遵纪守法反映了人们的共同要求,体现了人们共同的利益。每个社会成员都应自觉提高法律意识、增强法纪观念,自觉用法纪来指导和约束自己的行为,自觉履行法纪规定的义务,敢于并善于运用法律武器同各种违法乱纪现象作斗争,并能正确运用法纪手段保护自己的合法权益不受侵犯,真正做到知纪懂法,遵纪守法。
今天我们一起学习了中学生社会公德与养成教育,希望通过今天的学习同学们能够懂得什么是社会公德教育和养成教育,并且知道以后应该怎样遵守社会公德,怎样改正自己的不良行为习惯,力争做一个合格的中学生。
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所谓执行力,指的是贯彻战略意图,完成预定目标的操作能力。是把企业战略、规划转化成为效益、成果的关键。读文网小编为大家整理了提高执行力演讲稿3篇,欢迎大家阅读。
各位领导、各位朋友:
大家上午好,很荣幸能站在这里与大家共同探讨与交流。我演讲的题目是《让执行力充满激情》。
还记得两年前,在一部《激情燃烧的岁月》中,石光荣以他激情燃烧的革命生涯,再一次开启了无数人心中封存已久的激情!两年后,一个“富有激情的干部”——牛玉儒,再一次用燃烧的激情感动了内蒙古草原,感动了中国。
是的,在严酷的战争年代,需要激情;在火热的建设年代,需要激情。而今天,在激流奔涌的改革时代,在激烈的市场竞争中,一个企业要生存,要发展同样需要激情。今年是我们总台的形象提升年,我们要构建和谐总台,推动其事业的发展壮大,就必须要有强有力的执行能力,而完美执行的主要因素是什么?我认为,就是激情。
可能有人会说,执行力就是一丝不苟的把自己的本职工作干好,不须要什么激情。我要说,你错了。在这里,让我想起了一个故事:有两个人在砌砖,有人问:“你在做什么?”第一个人答道:我在砌砖;第二个人答道:我在建一座宫殿。“同样是砌砖,两个人的工作心态是截然不同的。第一个人把砌砖当成目标,工作自然索然无味;而第二个人,把砌砖当成达到目标的手段,把建成一座宫殿当成目标。正是这种成就的预期,使他对于眼前的工作充满激情。正是这种激情与智慧的结晶,才造就了带有灵魂的不朽建筑。
完美的执行必须要我们充满激情,它是没有任何借口的。当我们遇到困难和挫折时,不是积极地去想办法解决问题,而是去找各种各样的借口,这样只能导致失败,也会使自己一事无成。有些人认为只要”与世无争,恬淡一生“便可无忧无虑地生存,颇有把庄子的”无为“思想发扬光大之势,遇到困难就停止不前。用”我不是最优秀的,我没有这样的能力“之类来为之搪塞。这让我想起三毛说过的一句话:即使不成功,也不至于成为空白。是啊,成功女神并不垂青所有的人,但只要我们充满激情,参与、尝试,即使没有成功,我们同样会感受到过程中的快乐!
工作中最优秀的人,不一定是能力最强的人,维有充满激情,具有强大的执行力,才是干成事儿的关键。那种求平淡的心态,乃是不思进取的借口,会使你在各种诱惑面前远离本真状态,被泥沙俱下的时代大潮裹挟着四处漂流。世上只有一个天才贝多芬,也只有一个神童莫扎特,更多的人是用激情,用执行力化平淡为辉煌。
古之成大事者,不惟有超世之才,亦有坚忍不拔之志!主宰世界的是你,放弃世界的仍然是你,只要我们充满激情,只要我们有强大的执行力,我们就一定会成功,一定会做得更好!
人是要有一点精神的,奋斗者是要有激情的。有激情才能产生热爱,热爱才能彻底的执行。我们的事业要推向前进,就是需要这样一支永远充满激情的团队。
构建和谐总台,是一项崇高而伟大的企业工程,这需要全台上下共同努力才能实现。领导有责任,各个部门有责任,我们每个员工也有责任。让激情搏动心弦,让激情荡气回肠,让我们的青春在充满激情的广电事业中燃烧!
亲爱的兄弟姐妹们,让我们用火红的青春去谱写激情的岁月,用无限的热诚和挚爱融进总台的事业之中,用强大的执行力构建和谐总台,去创造更加辉煌灿烂的明天!
谢谢大家!
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对于英语初学者来说,简单一点的英语演讲稿会对口语提升有所帮助。那简单的英语演讲稿有哪些呢?读文网小编为大家整理了简单的英文演讲稿范文5篇,欢迎大家阅读。
Different people have various ambitions. Some want to be engineers or doctors in the future. Some want to be scientists or businessmen. Still some wish to be teachers or lawers when they grow up in the days to come.
Unlike other people, I prefer to be a farmer. However, it is not easy to be a farmer for Iwill be looked upon by others. Anyway,what I am trying to do is to make great contributions to agriculture. It is well known that farming is the basic of the country. Above all, farming is not only a challenge but also a good opportunity for the young. We can also make a big profit by growing vegetables and food in a scientific way. Besides we can apply what we have learned in school to farming. Thus our countryside will become more and more properous.
I believe that any man with knowledge can do whatever they can so long as this job can meet his or her interest. All the working position can provide him with a good chance to become a talent.
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自我介绍是社会交往中常见的礼仪活动之一,职场中的中文版自我介绍大家都很熟知,但是英文版的自我介绍该如何开口呢?下面是读文网小编为大家整理的考研复试亚英文自我介绍演讲稿6篇,仅供参考。
respected Professors:
Good afternoon! I'm great honored to meet you here.Now allow me to give a brief self-introduction:
I'm *******,26 years old , born in ***** city ,HeNan Province.In year 1996,I entered ********University, majoring in Machincal Designing and Producing. During those 4 years'study,I worked hard and I was always active in various activities . I gained the first scholarship for four times and I joined the Communist Party at the college.After my graduation in June 2000,I worked in ——company.I got a position in the Technology Department the first year and I was involved in several internet projects, such as the one for College student Recruitment in Henan Province and the one for Computer Center in Mathmatics Department in Zhengzhou University. Owning to my hard work ,I was rewarded the Best Newcomer Prize in the year 2000. The next year, I was transferred into the Principal Customer Department, responsible for the Developing and strengthening a good relationship between the principal customers and my company .Two major customers, Henan Provincipal Department of Transportation and Henan Provincial Department of Personnel, are under my work. However,with time going on ,the more I experienced, the clearer I realized that I'm really interested in the Enterprise Management .I find many enterprises have the problem of an unmatched management to its developing speed . I'm eager to learn more about management and I hope I can study further in this University. So I resigned in August , 2003 and started the way to pursuing my studies. After about half year's hard work, I'm finally standing before you honorable professors now. I'm really excited . Though I've sacrificed much on my way to pusuing studies, I believe it's worthwhile. I believe working hard will finally be repaied .Thank you !
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一段短短的自我介绍,其实是为了更深入的面谈而设计的。如何介绍更具新意?下面是读文网小编为大家整理的1分钟英文自我介绍演讲稿,仅供参考。
My name is ________. I am graduatefrom ________ seniorhigh school and major in ________. There are ________ people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family.
In my spare time, I like to read novels. I think reading could enlargemy knowledge. As for novels, I could imagine whatever I like such as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play PC games. A lot of grownups think playing PC games hinders the students from learning. But I think PC games could motivate me to learn something such as English or Japanese.My favorite course is English because I think it is interesting to say one thing via different sounds. I wish my English could be improved in the next four years and be able to speak fluent English in the future.
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对于个人来说什么最重要呢?我想首先应该是具备文明素质,只有当每一个人都具备了文明素质,那么这个国家的整体素质才能提高;下面是有关于提高文明的演讲稿范文,欢迎参阅。
亲爱的同学们:
大家好!
如果你失去了今天,你不算失败,因为明天会再来。
如果你失去了金钱,你不算失败,因为人生的价值不在钱袋。
如果你失去了文明,你是彻彻底底的失败,因为你已经失去了做人的真谛。
文明涵盖了人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的关系。它的主要作用,一是追求个人道德完善,一是维护公众利益、公共秩序。
说到文明礼仪,我想到了一个故事。有一次,列宁同志下楼,在楼梯狭窄的过道上,正碰见一个女工端着一盆水上楼。那女工一看是列宁,就要退回去给让路。列宁阻止她说:“不必这样,你端着东西已走了半截,而我现在空手,请你先过去吧!”他把“请”字说得很响亮,很亲切。然后自己紧靠着墙,让女工上楼了,他才下楼。这不也是良好文明礼仪的体现么?
这里我不想过多地举伟人的例子,因为这很容易令大家产生一种错觉:认为文明礼仪只是伟人、名人才具备,那么我们将无需为自己或多或少的不文明言行而愧疚;或者认为即使践行了文明的要求,也并不因之成为伟人、名人。我们不但要有讲道德的大人物,我们更需要一群有道德的民众。
一个社会的公共文明水平,可以折射出一个社会一个国家的文明程度,一个人如果不遵守社会文明,小的会影响自身形象,大的会影响国家声誉。在清朝的时候,大臣李鸿章出使俄国,在一公开场合,恶习发作,随地吐了一口痰,被外国记者大加渲染、嘲弄,丢尽了中国人的脸。这是一个不遵守社会文明的历史教训。
公共文明是社会意识的一种体现,而公共文明又建立在个人的道德修养水平之上。试想一下,如果有人不注重自身的文明修养,他会有良好的公共文明吗?不会!个人文明礼仪是根、是本。人要有良好的公共文明必须先从自身做起,从身边做起。所以鲁迅先生说:“中国欲存争于天下,其首在立人,人立而后凡事举。”“立人”的意思便是要完善人的思想和文明修养,人的文明修养并不是与生俱来的,而是靠后天不断完善的。要完善个人修养,首先要致力于读书求学,完善自身的认知水平;认知到达一定水平,就有了明辨是非的能力;有了分辨是非善恶的能力,就要端正自身的心态,不违背自己的良知,努力使自己的一言一行都符合道德的标准,自己的修养便得到完善。这就是古人所说的:格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身。完善个人道德修养,便有了推进社会公共文明的基础。
而一个社会的文明氛围对他的民众亦有莫大的影响。为什么这么讲呢?相信有的同学去过欧洲或日本,就很有亲身体会。大的不说,只看看过马路这样的小事。只要亮起红灯,纵使马路上一辆车都没有,外国人绝不会过马路。他们认为这是必须遵守的公共文明。试问,在如此的氛围中,有谁会肆无忌惮的闯红灯呢?这就是社会氛围的力量所在。
有记者访问一个获得诺贝尔奖的科学家,“教授,您人生最重要的东西是在哪儿学到的呢?”,“在幼儿园。在那里,我学到了令我终身受益的东西,比如说,有好东西要与朋友分享,谦让,吃饭前要洗手……”我们完善自己的文明修养也一样,并非一定要有什么了不起的举措,而是要从身边吃饭洗手这些小事做起。养成文明的习惯,使文明的观念从意识层次进入无意识层次,使文明贯穿我们的一举一动。
我们从小接受文明礼仪的教育,很多同学都可以滔滔不绝地大谈文明礼仪。可是看见校园中随处丢弃的饭盒,饮料瓶,听着某些同学口中吐出的脏话,怎能不教人痛心疾首呢!难道我们都是“语言的巨人,行动的矮人”么?明代大学者王守仁说“知是行的主意,行是知的功夫;知是行之始,行是知之成;知和行是一个本体、一个功夫。知而不行,只是未知。”我们接受文明礼仪的教育,自己却吝于履行、甚至反其道而行之,这跟从来没有接受社会教育有什么区别!所以我们要实践社会文明,就要从这“知行合一”上下功夫、从自己的坐言起行上下功夫,就要告别不文明的行为。
我们不必埋怨这个社会的文明水平不高;不必怨艾自己的力量太单薄,对社会的影响不大。试想一下,面包里的酵母不是很少吗?可是,单凭这一点酵母,不是就把面包发起来了么。我们每一位同学都应该做这个时代的酵母,让自己的酵素,在这个社会起到应有的作用。
同学们,让我们行动起来,“新世纪新时代,新国家新文明”,不要让文明下,不要让文明只在纸上出现,要让它活跃在我们当中,让文明无所不在,让我们做文明的主人,让“文明与我同行”!
看过关于提高文明的演讲稿
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TED,是美国的一家私有非盈利机构,该机构以它组织的TED大会著称,而TED演讲集涉及范围广泛,主要有科技、娱乐、设计、商业以及科学。TED英文演讲稿有哪些?读文网小编为大家整理了TED英文演讲稿3篇,欢迎大家阅读。
On what we think we know?
我们以为自己知道的
I'm going to try and explain why it is that perhaps we don't understand as much as we think we do. I'd like to begin with four questions. This is not some sort of cultural thing for the time of year. That's an in-joke, by the way.
我会试着解释为何 我们知道的东西很可能并没有我们自以为知道的多 我想从四个问题开始,不是那种今年流行的文化问题 对了,刚刚那句是个圈内笑话
But these four questions, actually, are ones that people who even know quite a lot about science find quite hard. And they're questions that I've asked of science television producers, of audiences of science educators -- so that's science teachers -- and also of seven-year-olds, and I find that the seven-year-olds do marginally better than the other audiences, which is somewhat surprising.
不过这四个问题,事实上 即使是很懂科学的人也会觉得很难应答 我拿这些问题去问科学节目制片人 问那些有科学教育背景的观众 也问教科学的老师还有七岁孩童 我发现七岁孩童答得比其他人好 这是有些令人惊讶
So the first question, and you might want to write this down, either on a bit of paper, physically, or a virtual piece of paper in your head. And, for viewers at home, you can try this as well.
第一个问题,我建议你把问题记下来 抄在纸上,或想像中的纸上 坐在电脑前的你也可以试著作答.
A little seed weighs next to nothing and a tree weighs a lot, right? I think we agree on that. Where does the tree get the stuff that makes up this chair, right? Where does all this stuff come from?
种籽很轻,而大树很重,是吗?我想我们都同意吧,大树用来制成椅子的东西是从哪来的? 对吧?这些东西都是怎么来的?
(Knocks)
(敲椅声)
And your next question is, can you light a little torch-bulb with a battery, a bulb and one piece of wire? And would you be able to, kind of, draw a -- you don't have to draw the diagram, but would you be able to draw the diagram, if you had to do it? Or would you just say, that's actually not possible?
问题二,你能否点亮一个小灯泡 只用1个电池、1个灯泡、和1条电线? 那你能画出上述问题的图解吗?不用真的画 但如果需要的话, 你能画出来吗? 还是你会说 这个不可能?
The third question is, why is it hotter in summer than in winter? I think we can probably agree that it is hotter in summer than in winter, but why? And finally, would you be able to -- and you can sort of scribble it, if you like -- scribble a plan diagram of the solar system, showing the shape of the planets' orbits? Would you be able to do that? And if you can, just scribble a pattern.
第三个问题,为什么夏天比冬天热? 大家应该都同意夏天比冬天还热 但为何如此?最后,你能不能 简单的勾勒出 太阳系的平面图... 呈现出行星轨道运行的形状 你可以画得出来吗? 你画得出来的话,就把形状画出来
OK. Now, children get their ideas not from teachers, as teachers often think, but actually from common sense, from experience of the world around them, from all the things that go on between them and their peers, and their carers, and their parents, and all of that. Experience. And one of the great experts in this field, of course, was, bless him, Cardinal Wolsey. Be very careful what you get into people's heads because it's virtually impossible to shift it afterwards, right?
好,孩童对事物的概念不是老师教的 老师时常这么以为,但实际上概念来自于常理 来自于孩童对周遭世界的体验 来自于他们跟同伴彼此交流 还有跟保姆、父母亲、所有人交流的经验 这个领域中的一个专家,对了,愿他安息 就是渥西主教,他说要你将东西放进其他人的闹袋里的时候要小心 因为那些东西几乎不会再改变,对吧?
(Laughter)
(笑声)
I'm not quite sure how he died, actually. Was he beheaded in the end, or hung?
我不太清楚他的死因,真的 他最后上了断头台?还是被吊死?
(Laughter)
(笑声)
#p#副标题#e#
Now, those questions, which, of course, you've got right, and you haven't been conferring, and so on. And I -- you know, normally, I would pick people out and humiliate, but maybe not in this instance.
现在回到那四个问题,大家都知道是什么问题了 你们彼此之间也没有讨论答案 我平时习惯点人站起来回答让他丢脸 不过这次就不点了
A little seed weighs a lot and, basically, all this stuff, 99 percent of this stuff, came out of the air. Now, I guarantee that about 85 percent of you, or maybe it's fewer at TED, will have said it comes out of the ground. And some people, probably two of you, will come up and argue with me afterwards, and say that actually, it comes out of the ground. Now, if that was true, we'd have trucks going round the country, filling people's gardens in with soil, it'd be a fantastic business. But, actually, we don't do that. The mass of this comes out of the air. Now, I passed all my biology exams in Britain. I passed them really well, but I still came out of school thinking that that stuff came out of the ground.
种籽可以很重,基本上所有的这些 99%都来自于空气 我相信有85%的人,或许在你们TED会比较少 会说木材来自于大地,而有些人 也许你们中的一两位, 可能结束后会来找我争论 说木材其实是来自于大地 若是如此,那我们就会有让卡车跑来跑去 把人们的花园都填上土,那会是很棒的生意。 不过实际上我们不会那么做 因为木材的材料大部分其实是从空气中来的 我在英国念书时考生物每考必过 我的成绩很好,但毕业后 还是以为木材来自于大地
Second one: can you light a little torch-bulb with a battery bulb and one piece of wire? Yes, you can, and I'll show you in a second how to do that. Now, I have some rather bad news, which is that I had a piece of video that I was about to show you, which unfortunately -- the sound doesn't work in this room, so I'm going to describe to you, in true "Monty Python" fashion, what happens in the video. And in the video, a group of researchers go to MIT on graduation day. We chose MIT because, obviously, that's a very long way away from here, and you wouldn't mind too much, but it sort of works the same way in Britain and in the West Coast of the USA. And we asked them these questions, and we asked those questions of science graduates, and they couldn't answer them. And so, there's a whole lot of people saying, "I'd be very surprised if you told me that this came out of the air. That's very surprising to me." And those are science graduates. And we intercut it with, "We are the premier science university in the world," because of British-like hubris.
你能用一枚电池和一根电线点亮灯泡吗? 是,你可以,我会示范怎么做。 不过,现在有个坏消息 本来有个影片要给大家看 可惜在这边声音放不出来 所以我就口头描述一下的,用巨蟒剧团的表演方式, 影片内容是这样的,在影片里有一群研究员 在毕业典礼那天去麻省理工学院 为什么是麻省理工呢?因为它离这里很远 大家也就不会太介意 不过场景设在英国结果也差不多 或是设在美国西岸 我们问了麻省理工的毕业生这四个问题 这些理工科毕业生也答不出来 而且还有很多学生表示 “我很惊讶你说木材是从空气中来的 ”这真的让我很吃惊“,那些理工的毕业生这么说 我们用”我们是全球第一的理工大学“来作影片的结尾。 因为英国人很傲慢
(Laughter)
(笑声)
And when we gave graduate engineers that question, they said it couldn't be done. And when we gave them a battery, and a piece of wire, and a bulb, and said, "Can you do it?" They couldn't do it. Right? And that's no different from Imperial College in London, by the way, it's not some sort of anti-American thing going on.
我们拿第二个问题去问硕士毕业的工程师们 他们说这不可能做得到 我们拿了电池、电线、和灯泡 问他们”你能做到吗?“,他们没办法,是吧? 顺道一提,伦敦的帝国学院的情况估计也差不多如此 我们不是在做什么反美的事
As if. Now, the reason this matters is we pay lots and lots of money for teaching people -- we might as well get it right. And there are also some societal reasons why we might want people to understand what it is that's happening in photosynthesis. For example, one half of the carbon equation is how much we emit, and the other half of the carbon equation, as I'm very conscious as a trustee of Kew, is how much things soak up, and they soak up carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.
虽然听来颇像。问题的关键是我们花了很多钱 来教育大众,我们应该正确地来做这件事。 其中也有一些社会因素 让我们想使大众了解光合作用如何运作 例如,有一半的碳储量是人类排放的 而另一半碳储量 我相当关切,身为皇家植物园的受托管理人
That's what plants actually do for a living. And, for any Finnish people in the audience, this is a Finnish pun: we are, both literally and metaphorically, skating on thin ice if we don't understand that kind of thing.Now, here's how you do the battery and the bulb. It's so easy, isn't it? Of course, you all knew that. But if you haven't played with a battery and a bulb, if you've only seen a circuit diagram, you might not be able to do that, and that's one of the problems.
是植物吸收多少二氧化碳 植物就是以此维生的 如果在场有芬兰人,这是芬兰话的双关语 我们无论在实际上或隐喻上,都是如履薄冰 要是我们不明白那些事 电池和灯泡只要这要做就行 很简单,不是吗?你们都懂了 但要是你没有亲手碰过电池和灯泡 如果你只看过电路图 你可能就做不出来,这是个麻烦
So, why is it hotter in summer than in winter? We learn, as children, that you get closer to something that's hot, and it burns you. It's a very powerful bit of learning, and it happens pretty early on. By extension, we think to ourselves, "Why it's hotter in summer than in winter must be because we're closer to the Sun." I promise you that most of you will have got that. Oh, you're all shaking your heads, but only a few of you are shaking your heads very firmly.
那么,为何夏天比冬天热? 我们从小就知道,离热的东西太近 你就被烫到,这真很有效的教育方法 很小的时候大家就学到了 延伸这个论点,我们觉得夏天比冬天热 一定是因为我们离太阳比较近 我相信大多人都懂了 哦,大家都在摇头 不过只有几个人摇得很坚定
Other ones are kind of going like this. All right. It's hotter in summer than in winter because the rays from the Sun are spread out more, right, because of the tilt of the Earth. And if you think the tilt is tilting us closer, no, it isn't. The Sun is 93 million miles away, and we're tilting like this, right? It makes no odds. In fact, in the Northern Hemisphere, we're further from the Sun in summer, as it happens, but it makes no odds, the difference.
其他人只是这样子摇而已,好吧 夏天比冬天热是因为太阳的辐射线 传播得比较多,地球倾斜的关系 如果你以为是朝太阳的方向倾斜,那就错了 太阳离地球1亿5千万公里,地球倾斜角度大略如此 倾斜不是差别所在,在北半球 夏天时我们离太阳更远 跟倾斜没有关系
OK, now, the scribble of the diagram of the solar system. If you believe, as most of you probably do, that it's hotter in summer than in winter because we're closer to the Sun, you must have drawn an ellipse. Right? That would explain it, right? Except, in your -- you're nodding -- now, in your ellipse, have you thought, "Well, what happens during the night?"
好,问题四是画出太阳系的平面图 如果大家相信,大多数可能都相信 夏天比冬天热是因为地球离太阳较近 大家应该都画了椭圆形 对吧?这就能解释了吧? 除非,你点头了,你画了个椭圆形 你有想过,「夜晚又是怎么回事」?
Between Australia and here, right, they've got summer and we've got winter, and what -- does the Earth kind of rush towards the Sun at night, and then rush back again? I mean, it's a very strange thing going on, and we hold these two models in our head, of what's right and what isn't right, and we do that, as human beings, in all sorts of fields.
澳洲和美国这边,澳洲是夏天 这边是冬天,难道说 地球在晚上会冲向太阳 然后再冲回来?这实在很奇怪 我们脑中有两种思考模式,对的和错的 身为人类,我们在很多领域都这样思考
So, here's Copernicus' view of what the solar system looked like as a plan. That's pretty much what you should have on your piece of paper. Right? And this is NASA's view. They're stunningly similar. I hope you notice the coincidence here.
左边是哥白尼画的太阳系平面图 跟你们纸上画的差不多,对吧 右边是NASA的版本,两张图非常相似 我希望大家注意其中的巧合 要是你知道人们有错误观念
What would you do if you knew that people had this misconception, right, in their heads, of elliptical orbits caused by our experiences as children? What sort of diagram would you show them of the solar system, to show that it's not really like that? You'd show them something like this, wouldn't you? It's a plan, looking down from above. But, no, look what I found in the textbooks. That's what you show people, right?
你会怎么做 在他们脑中,楕圆形的轨道 是他们儿时经验教的吗? 你会给他们看什么样的太阳系示意图? 证明太阳系不是他们想的那样 你会给他们看这种图吗? 这是俯瞰的平面图 可是并非如此,瞧瞧我在教科书里找到的 你会给他们看这种图对吧?
These are from textbooks, from websites, educational websites -- and almost anything you pick up is like that. And the reason it's like that is because it's dead boring to have a load of concentric circles, whereas that's much more exciting, to look at something at that angle, isn't it? Right?
出自教科书 出自教育网站 你找得到的几乎都是这种图 会以这种视角呈现是因为 只有一堆同心圆太死板无趣 从这种视角看太阳系比较新鲜刺激 不是吗?
And by doing it at that angle, if you've got that misconception in your head, then that two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional thing will be ellipses. So you've -- it's crap, isn't it really? As we say.
因为弄成这种视角 如果你脑中有了这种误解 用二度空间来呈现三度空间就会变成椭圆形 这真是糟糕,可不是吗?
So, these mental models -- we look for evidence that reinforces our models. We do this, of course, with matters of race, and politics, and everything else, and we do it in science as well. So we look, just look -- and scientists do it, constantly -- we look for evidence that reinforces our models, and some folks are just all too able and willing to provide the evidence that reinforces the models.
因此,我们寻求证据来增强我们的心智模式 我们用这种方式处理种族、政治、所有事 当然也用这种方式处理科学,我们只观看 是科学家在这么做,我们不断寻求证据 来增强我们的心智模式,有些人很有办法 也乐意提供证据来增强那些模式
So, being I'm in the United States, I'll have a dig at the Europeans. These are examples of what I would say is bad practice in science teaching centers.
所以我现在人在美国,就会说欧洲人的坏话 这些图片都是我认为不良的科学教育
These pictures are from La Villette in France and the welcome wing of the Science Museum in London. And, if you look at the, kind of the way these things are constructed, there's a lot of mediation by glass, and it's very blue, and kind of professional -- in that way that, you know, Woody Allen comes up from under the sheets in that scene in "Annie Hall," and said, "God, that's so professional." And that you don't -- there's no passion in it, and it's not hands on, right, and, you know, pun intended.
类似教学中心,这些图取自法国维叶特科博馆 以及伦敦科博馆的迎宾翼展示区 你看看这些东西建成的模样 有很多玻璃隔板,蓝光色调,弄得很专业似的 那种方式,就像是伍迪艾伦从床单里冒出来 在《安妮霍尔》戏中的那一幕 他说“老天,这真是太专业了” 这其中没有热情,没有动手参与,是吗 这是个双关,不过也有好的教学方法
Whereas good interpretation -- I'll use an example from nearby -- is San Francisco Exploratorium, where all the things that -- the demonstrations, and so on, are made out of everyday objects that children can understand, it's very hands-on, and they can engage with, and experiment with. And I know that if the graduates at MIT and in the Imperial College in London had had the battery and the wire and the bit of stuff, and you know, been able to do it, they would have learned how it actually works, rather than thinking that they follow circuit diagrams and can't do it. So good interpretation is more about things that are bodged and stuffed and of my world, right? And things that -- where there isn't an extra barrier of a piece of glass or machined titanium, and it all looks fantastic, OK?
我举一个例子,离这里很近,旧金山探索馆 在那里所有的东西,展示品之类的 都是用孩子能懂的日常用品做成的 都可以动手玩,孩子们可以专心玩好好体验 我知道麻省理工毕业生 以及伦敦帝国学院毕业生 手上有电池电线点亮灯泡的话 他们会明白其中的原理 而不是觉得他们照着电路图来做是做不到的 好的教学方法不是 沉溺陶醉在自己世界里对吧? 那些东西也不该被隔着 用玻璃或是钛制品隔开 看起来很漂亮就好,好吗?
And the Exploratorium does that really, really well. And it's amateur, but amateur in the best sense, in other words, the root of the word being of love and passion.
旧金山探索馆在这点做得非常好 看上去很业余,但业余得很对头 也就是说,根本的出发点是出自爱和热情
So, children are not empty vessels, OK?So, as "Monty Python" would have it, this is a bit Lord Privy Seal to say so, but this is -- children are not empty vessels.
所以,孩童不是空瓶子 用“巨蟒剧团”的说法 就是有点像英国掌玺大臣会说的 意思是说孩童不是空无一物的瓶子
They come with their own ideas and their own theories, and unless you work with those, then you won't be able to shift them, right?
他们生来就有自己的想法和理念 如果你没从这些地方着手,就改变不了他们 对吧?
And I probably haven't shifted your ideas of how the world and universe operates, either. But this applies, equally, to matters of trying to sell new technology.
我大概没有改变大家的想法 对于世界和宇宙到底如何运作 不过这些道理同样可以用在推销新科技上也
For example, we are, in Britain, we're trying to do a digital switchover of the whole population into digital technology [for television].
例如,在英国,我们试着把全部的电视 都换成新科技的数位电视
And it's one of the difficult things is that when people have preconceptions of how it all works, it's quite difficult to shift those.
有个难题是 人们对事物运作的方式一旦有了成见 就很难去改变
So we're not empty vessels; the mental models that we have as children persist into adulthood. Poor teaching actually does more harm than good.
我们不是空瓶子,我们保有心智模式 从幼年到成年一直都存在 不良的教学是弊多于利
In this country and in Britain, magnetism is understood better by children before they've been to school than afterwards, OK? Same for gravity, two concepts, so it's -- which is quite humbling, as a, you know, if you're a teacher, and you look before and after, that's quite worrying. They do worse in tests afterwards, after the teaching.
在美国和英国,在磁力知识上 孩童在就学前学得比较好 重力知识也一样,两个不同概念,这实在可悲 如果你是个老师,看见受教前和受教后的差别 实在令人忧心,学童在受教后考得更差
And we collude. We design tests, or at least in Britain, so that people pass them. Right? And governments do very well. They pat themselves on the back. OK?
我们都是共犯,我们设计测验方式 至少在英国是这样,好让人们能通过考试 政府也帮了不少忙,他们推波助澜 懂吗?
We collude, and actually if you -- if someone had designed a test for me when I was doing my biology exams, to really understand, to see whether I'd understood more than just kind of putting starch and iodine together and seeing it go blue, and really understood that plants took their mass out of the air, then I might have done better at science. So the most important thing is to get people to articulate their models.
我们都是共犯 如果有人替我设计测验 在我要考生物的时候 让我能真正明白,明白我是否真的懂了 不是只在淀粉中加入碘液 看着反应呈现蓝色 而且能真正明白植物是从空气中茁壮的 我的科学可能就会学得比较好 所以,最重要的是要让人们能表述清楚他们的模型
Your homework is -- you know, how does an aircraft's wing create lift? An obvious question, and you'll have an answer now in your heads. And the second question to that then is, ensure you've explained how it is that planes can fly upside down. Ah ha, right.
回家作业是,机翼是怎样帮助飞机起飞的? 这问题很好懂,大家心中也有答案了 注意事项是 你要确保自己能解释为何飞机头向下的时候也能飞, 对吧
Second question is, why is the sea blue? All right? And you've all got an idea in your head of the answer. So, why is it blue on cloudy days? Ah, see.
问题二,海为何是蓝色的? 大家心中应该都有答案了 那么,为什么阴天时海还是蓝的?看吧 (笑声) 我一直想在美国讲这句话
(Laughter)
(笑声)
I've always wanted to say that in this country. (Laughter) Finally, my plea to you is to allow yourselves, and your children, and anyone you know, to kind of fiddle with stuff, because it's by fiddling with things that you, you know, you complement your other learning. It's not a replacement, it's just part of learning that's important. Thank you very much. Now -- oh, oh yeah, go on then, go on.
最后,我希望大家能让自己,还有孩子 以及任何你认识的人,去动手接触事物 因为亲自接触了事物,你知道的 你就补足了其他方面的学习不足,这不是替换 这只是学习中很重要的一部分 谢谢大家 那么,噢,没关系,继续吧
(Applause)
(鼓掌)
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中国梦的中文演讲稿大家就写得多了,那中国梦的英语演讲稿会写吗?读文网小编为大家整理了中学生中国梦英文演讲稿范文3篇,欢迎大家阅读。
Innovation Hello, ladies and gentlemen. It’s great to be here. First of all, thanks for your coming. Tonight, what I am gonna talk about is innovation. Who can tell me what is innovation? We all know that, since 1978, China has been through the greatest changes brought by the reform and opening-up. So what we can see from the reform and opening-up? The power of innovation. That’s why I am here. I am here to show you my Chinese dream. I want to talk about the future and how we're going to win it. If we want to make innovation. But firstly, we should make sure that China is a place where we can make it if we try, where we can go as far as hard work and big dreams will take us. We understand that it’s not going to be a cakewalk, this competition for the future, which means all of us are going to have to do our best. We are going to have to win the future by being smarter and working harder and working together. Innovation is the spirit of our country, the motive force for our country’s prosperity.
Sparking the imagination and creativity of our people, unleashing new discoveries -- that's what China will do better than any other country on Earth. From the moment we have a new idea, we can explore it; we can develop it with a research grant; we can protect it with a patent; we can market it with a loan to start a new business. We’ve got a chain that takes a great idea all the way through. We must be confirmed that, today, the challenges we face are real. They are serious they are many. They will not be met easily or in a short span of time. But we will somehow find a way to overcome the difficulties. My major is XXX. My job is to discover or create new drugs for many diseases like cancer. You know that laboratory is the place where miracles happen. Believe it or not. What I do can save millions of people’s lives. For a long time, what challenges me is how to commercialize research. You come up with a great idea, but moving that new discovery from theory to practice or from the lab to the marketplace, that's re ally a big job. That’s what we should focus on. We need to act with a sense of urgency-to study and work and create as if the fate of the country depends on us-because it does. It depends on us. Thank you!
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你好,我亲爱的朋友!我最喜欢的季节是什么?让我告诉你,我最喜欢的季节是春天。春天是一个可爱的季节。我想,我的房子后面有一个花园。春天,树木变绿,花朵散发出芬芳。有许多蝴蝶和蜜蜂在花丛中。蝴蝶在跳舞,蜜蜂在唱歌。有时下雨。通常雨悄悄地。雨水滋润了树木和花朵。我想他们可能会说,“我们很渴。雨很好。它可以帮助我们,“什么是美丽的场景!你不这么认为吗?你最喜欢的季节是什么?你能告诉我吗?
Hello, my dear friends! What’s my favourite season? Let me tell you.My favourite season is spring. Spring is a lovely season, I think. There is a garden behind my house. In spring, the trees become green and the flowers give off fragrance. There are many butterflies and bees over the flowers. The butterflies are dancing and the bees are singing. Sometimes it rains. It usually rains quietly. The rain moistens the trees and the flowers. I think they may say, “We’re very thirsty. The rain is very good. It can help us.” What a beautiful scene! Don’t you think so? And what about your favourite season,could you tell me?
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生活就像海洋,只有意志坚强的人才能达到生命的彼岸。读文网小编为大家整理了关于坚持的英语演讲稿(中英文对照)3篇,欢迎大家阅读。
别坚持说英语 Don't insist on English
I know what you're thinking. You think I've lost my way, and somebody's going to come on the stage in a minute and guide me gently back to my seat. (Applause) I get that all the time in Dubai. "Here on holiday are you, dear?" (Laughter) "Come to visit the children? How long are you staying?"
我知道你们在想什么,你们觉得我迷路了,马上就会有人走上台温和地把我带回我的座位上。(掌声)。我在迪拜总会遇上这种事。“来这里度假的吗,亲爱的?”(笑声)“来探望孩子的吗?这次要待多久呢?"
Well actually, I hope for a while longer yet. I have been living and teaching in the Gulf for over 30 years. (Applause) And in that time, I have seen a lot of changes. Now that statistic is quite shocking. And I want to talk to you today about language loss and the globalization of English. I want to tell you about my friend who was teaching English to adults in Abu Dhabi. And one fine day, she decided to take them into the garden to teach them some nature vocabulary. But it was she who ended up learning all the Arabic words for the local plants, as well as their uses -- medicinal uses, cosmetics, cooking, herbal. How did those students get all that knowledge? Of course, from their grandparents and even their great-grandparents. It's not necessary to tell you how important it is to be able to communicate across generations.
恩,事实上,我希望能再待久一点。我在波斯湾这边生活和教书已经超过30年了。(掌声)这段时间里,我看到了很多变化。现在这份数据是挺吓人的,而我今天要和你们说的是有关语言的消失和英语的全球化。我想和你们谈谈我的朋友,她在阿布达比教成人英语。在一个晴朗的日子里,她决定带她的学生到花园去教他们一些大自然的词汇。但最后却变成是她在学习所有当地植物在阿拉伯语中是怎么说的。还有这些植物是如何被用作药材,化妆品,烹饪,香草。这些学生是怎么得到这些知识的呢?当然是从他们的祖父母,甚至曾祖父母那里得来的。不需要我来告诉你们能够跨代沟通是多么重要。
But sadly, today, languages are dying at an unprecedented rate. A language dies every 14 days. Now, at the same time, English is the undisputed global language. Could there be a connection? Well I don't know. But I do know that I've seen a lot of changes. When I first came out to the Gulf, I came to Kuwait in the days when it was still a hardship post. Actually, not that long ago. That is a little bit too early. But nevertheless, I was recruited by the British Council along with about 25 other teachers. And we were the first non-Muslims to teach in the state schools there in Kuwait. We were brought to teach English because the government wanted to modernize the country and empower the citizens through education. And of course, the U.K. benefited from some of that lovely oil wealth.
但遗憾的是,今天很多语言正在以前所未有的速度消失。每14天就有一种语言消失,而与此同时,英语却无庸置疑地成为全球性的语言。这其中有关联吗?我不知道。但我知道的是,我见证过许多改变。初次来到海湾地区时,我去了科威特。当时教英文仍然是个困难的工作。其实,没有那么久啦,这有点太久以前了。总之,我和其他25位老师一起被英国文化协会聘用。我们是第一批非穆斯林的老师,在科威特的国立学校任教。我们被派到那里教英语,是因为当地政府希望国家可以现代化并透过教育提升公民的水平。当然,英国也能得到些好处,产油国可是很有钱的。
Okay. Now this is the major change that I've seen -- how teaching English has morphed from being a mutually beneficial practice to becoming a massive international business that it is today. No longer just a foreign language on the school curriculum. And no longer the sole domain of mother England. It has become a bandwagon for every English-speaking nation on earth. And why not? After all, the best education -- according to the latest World University Rankings -- is to be found in the universities of the U.K. and the U.S. So everybody wants to have an English education, naturally. But if you're not a native speaker, you have to pass a test.
言归正传,我见过最大的改变,就是英语教学的蜕变如何从一个互惠互利的行为变成今天这种大规模的国际产业。英语不再是学校课程里的外语学科,也不再只是英国的专利。英语(教学)已经成为所有英语系国家追逐的潮流。何乐而不为呢?毕竟,最好的教育来自于最好的大学,而根据最新的世界大学排名,那些名列前茅的都是英国和美国的大学。所以自然每个人都想接受英语教育,但如果你不是以英文为母语,你就要通过考试。
Now can it be right to reject a student on linguistic ability alone? Perhaps you have a computer scientist who's a genius. Would he need the same language as a lawyer, for example? Well, I don't think so. We English teachers reject them all the time. We put a stop sign, and we stop them in their tracks. They can't pursue their dream any longer, till they get English. Now let me put it this way, if I met a monolingual Dutch speaker who had the cure for cancer, would I stop him from entering my British University? I don't think so. But indeed, that is exactly what we do. We English teachers are the gatekeepers. And you have to satisfy us first that your English is good enough. Now it can be dangerous to give too much power to a narrow segment of society. Maybe the barrier would be too universal.
但仅凭语言能力就拒绝学生这样对吗?譬如如果你碰到一位天才计算机科学家,但他会需要有和律师一样的语言能力吗?我不这么认为。但身为英语老师的我们,却总是拒绝他们。我们处处设限,将学生挡在路上,使他们无法再追求自己的梦想,直到他们通过考试。现在容我换一个方式说,如果我遇到了一位只会说荷兰话的人,而这个人能治愈癌症,我会阻止他进入我的英国大学吗?我想不会。但事实上,我们的确在做这种事。我们这些英语老师就是把关的。你必须先让我们满意,使我们认定你的英文够好。但这可能是危险的。把太多的权力交由这么小的一群人把持,也许会令这种障碍太过普及。
Okay. "But," I hear you say, "what about the research? It's all in English." So the books are in English, the journals are done in English, but that is a self-fulfilling prophecy. It feeds the English requirement. And so it goes on. I ask you, what happened to translation? If you think about the Islamic Golden Age, there was lots of translation then. They translated from Latin and Greek into Arabic, into Persian, and then it was translated on into the Germanic languages of Europe and the Romance languages. And so light shone upon the Dark Ages of Europe. Now don't get me wrong; I am not against teaching English, all you English teachers out there. I love it that we have a global language. We need one today more than ever. But I am against using it as a barrier. Do we really want to end up with 600 languages and the main one being English, or Chinese? We need more than that. Where do we draw the line? This system equates intelligence with a knowledge of English which is quite arbitrary.
于是,我听到你们问"但是研究呢?研究报告都要用英文。”的确,研究论著和期刊都要用英文发表,但这只是一种理所当然的现象。有英语要求,自然就有英语供给,然后就这么循环下去。我倒想问问大家,为什么不用翻译呢?想想伊斯兰的黄金时代,当时翻译盛行,人们把拉丁文和希腊文翻译成阿拉伯文或波斯文,然后再由拉伯文或波斯文翻译为欧洲的日耳曼语言以及罗曼语言。于是文明照亮了欧洲的黑暗时代。但不要误会我的意思,我不是反对英语教学或是在座所有的英语老师。我很高兴我们有一个全球性的语言,这在今日尤为重要。但我反对用英语设立障碍。难道我们真希望世界上只剩下600种语言,其中又以英文或中文为主流吗?我们需要的不只如此。那么我们该如何拿捏呢?这个体制把智能和英语能力画上等号这是相当武断的。
#p#副标题#e#
And I want to remind you that the giants upon whose shoulders today's intelligentsia stand did not have to have English, they didn't have to pass an English test. Case in point, Einstein. He, by the way, was considered remedial at school because he was, in fact, dyslexic. But fortunately for the world, he did not have to pass an English test. Because they didn't start until 1964 with TOEFL, the American test of English. Now it's exploded. There are lots and lots of tests of English. And millions and millions of students take these tests every year. Now you might think, you and me, those fees aren't bad, they're okay, but they are prohibitive to so many millions of poor people. So immediately, we're rejecting them.
我想要提醒你们,扶持当代知识分子的这些“巨人肩膀"不必非得具有英文能力,他们不需要通过英语考试。爱因斯坦就是典型的例子。顺便说一下,他在学校还曾被认为需要课外补习,因为他其实有阅读障碍。但对整个世界来说,很幸运的当时他不需要通过英语考试,因为他们直到1964年才开始使用托福。现在英语测验太泛滥了,有太多太多的英语测验,以及成千上万的学生每年都在参加这些考试。现在你会认为,你和我都这么想,这些费用不贵,价钱满合理的。但是对数百万的穷人来说,这些费用高不可攀。所以,当下我们又拒绝了他们。
It brings to mind a headline I saw recently: "Education: The Great Divide." Now I get it, I understand why people would focus on English. They want to give their children the best chance in life. And to do that, they need a Western education. Because, of course, the best jobs go to people out of the Western Universities, that I put on earlier. It's a circular thing.
这使我想起最近看到的一个新闻标题:“教育:大鸿沟”现在我懂了。我了解为什么大家都重视英语,因为他们希望给孩子最好的人生机会。为了达成这目的,他们需要西方教育。毕竟,不可否认,最好的工作都留给那些西方大学毕业出来的人。就像我之前说的,这是一种循环。
Okay. Let me tell you a story about two scientists, two English scientists. They were doing an experiment to do with genetics and the forelimbs and the hind limbs of animals. But they couldn't get the results they wanted. They really didn't know what to do, until along came a German scientist who realized that they were using two words for forelimb and hind limb, whereas genetics does not differentiate and neither does German. So bingo, problem solved. If you can't think a thought, you are stuck. But if another language can think that thought, then, by cooperating, we can achieve and learn so much more.
好,我跟你们说一个关于两位科学家的故事:有两位英国科学家在做一项实验,是关于遗传学的,以及动物的前、后肢。但他们无法得到他们想要的结果。他们真的不知道该怎么办,直到来了一位德国的科学家。他发现在英文里前肢和后肢是不同的二个字,但在遗传学上没有区别。在德语也是同一个字。所以,叮!问题解决了。如果你不能想到一个念头,你会卡在那里。但如果另一个语言能想到那念头,然后通过合作我们可以达成目的,也学到更多。
My daughter, came to England from Kuwait. She had studied science and mathematics in Arabic. It's an Arabic medium school. She had to translate it into English at her grammar school. And she was the best in the class at those subjects. Which tells us that, when students come to us from abroad, we may not be giving them enough credit for what they know, and they know it in their own language. When a language dies, we don't know what we lose with that language.
我的女儿从科威特来到英格兰,她在阿拉伯的学校学习科学和数学。那是所阿拉伯中学。在学校里,她得把这些知识翻译成英文,而她在班上却能在这些学科上拿到最好的成绩。这告诉我们,当外籍学生来找我们,我们可能无法针对他们所知道的给予赞赏,因为那是来自于他们母语的知识。当一个语言消失时,我们不知道还有什么也会一并失去。
This is -- I don't know if you saw it on CNN recently -- they gave the Heroes Award to a young Kenyan shepherd boy who couldn't study at night in his village like all the village children,because the kerosene lamp, it had smoke and it damaged his eyes. And anyway, there was never enough kerosene, because what does a dollar a day buy for you? So he invented a cost-free solar lamp. And now the children in his village get the same grades at school as the children who have electricity at home. (Applause) When he received his award, he said these lovely words: "The children can lead Africa from what it is today, a dark continent, to a light continent." A simple idea, but it could have such far-reaching consequences.
这是--我不知道各位有没有看最近的CNN--他们将一座英雄奖授予一位年轻的肯亚牧童。在他住的村庄里,他和村里其它的孩童一样无法在夜晚读书,因为煤油灯产生的烟雾会弄伤他的眼睛。再说,他也没有足够的煤油——毕竟,每天只有一块美金的收入,你还能买什么?所以他发明了不需成本的太阳能灯。现在他们村里的孩子们的成绩都和那些家里有电的孩子相同(掌声)。当他接受奖励时,说了下面这句话:"这些孩子可以带领非洲这块黑暗大陆迎向光明"一个简单的想法,却有着深远的影响。
People who have no light, whether it's physical or metaphorical, cannot pass our exams, and we can never know what they know. Let us not keep them and ourselves in the dark. Let us celebrate diversity. Mind your language. Use it to spread great ideas.
没有“光”的人——无论具体来说,还是抽象来说,都无法通过我们的测验。我们也无法了解他们拥有的知识。别让他们和我们自己都身处在黑暗里,让我们一同为多元性欢呼!关注你自己的语言,用它来宣扬伟大的想法。
Thank you very much.
非常谢谢各位。
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