为您找到与华山英语导游词300字带翻译相关的共200个结果:
西岳华山,位于陕西省华阴市境内,古称“天下第一险山”。随着旅游业的发展,到华山旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的华山英语导游词精选,欢迎参考!
华山英文导游词
Huashan is located in the Qinling Mountain Range, which lies in southern Shaanxi province.
Huashan (Hua means brilliant, Chinese, or flowery; shan means mountain) is one of the five sacred Taoist mountains in China. Huashan boasts a lot of religious sites: Taoist temples, pavilions, and engraved scriptures are scattered over the mountain.
Hua Mountain is well-known for its sheer cliffs and plunging ravines. It is known as “the most precipitous mountain under heaven” and is probably the most dangerous mountain in the world frequented by hikers.
Hua Mountain is located 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, about 3 hours from the city centre. There are five peaks that make up the mountain: Cloud Terrace Peak (North Peak, 1613m), Jade Maiden Peak (Middle Peak, 2042m), Sunrise Peak (East Peak, 2100m), Lotus Peak (West Peak, 2038m) and Landing Wild Goose Peak (South Peak, 2160m). North Peak, the lowest of the five, is the starting point. It has three ways up it: the six kilometer winding track from Huashan village, the cable car or the path beneath it.
Next on the route is Jade Maiden Peak. Legend has it that a jade maiden was once seen riding a white horse among the mountains, hence the name. The hikers can choose to take a left to Sunrise Peak, a fine place to enjoy the view of the sunrise in early morning (which would involve climbing the mountain in the dark as there is nowhere to stay on the mountain).
Alternatively visitors could take a right to Lotus Peak. Huashan means Flower Mountain, and it got the name from Lotus Peak, which resembles a beautifully blooming lotus flower. Finally there is a gondola which taks visitors acroa steep valley to Landing Wild Goose Peak, the highest among the five summits. The path to the summit is characterized by steep rock faces, with obstacles including a foot-wide plank walkway fixed to a sheer rock face with only a chain along the rock for support. The route continues with footholds in the rock and a chain for holding. This is followed by a vertical ladder in a cleft in the rock. Finally there are steep stone steps. The South Peak is not for the faint of heart and is particularly dangerous in winter weather. However, the views are breathtaking. The climb to its summit makes it clear how the impenetrable mountain repelled attackers over the centuries.
As early as the second century BCE, there was a Daoist temple known as the Shrine of the Western Peak located at its base. Daoists believed that in the mountain lives a god of the underworld. The temple at the foot of the mountain was often used for spirits mediums to contact the god and his underlings. Unlike Taishan, which became a popular place of pilgrimage, Huashan only received local pilgrms, and was not well known in much of the rest of China. Huashan was also an important place for immortality seekers, as powerful drugs were reputed to be found there. Kou Qianzhi (365-448), the founder of the Northern Celestial Masters received revelations there, as did Chen Tuan (920-989), who lived on the mountain prior to receiving immortality. In the 1230s, all the temples on the mountain came under control of the Daoist Quanzhen School. In 1998, the management committee of Huashan agreed to turn over most of the mountain's temples to the China Daoist Association. This was done to help protect the environment, as the presence of monks and nuns deters poachers and loggers.
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九华山也有人称”娘娘塔”是纪念金地藏出家前的妻子的。下面是读文网为大家带来的九华山的英语导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
Fellow friends everybody is good, welcome to lotus buddhist - the jiuhua mountain tourism, I'm anhui travel guide, wang ping, you can call me xiao wang or Wang Dao, was sitting beside the driver wu teacher, he has many years of driving experience, you can feel free in his car. In the next few days will have our service for everyone. We met just like my name, "welded" is also a kind of predestination. We will do our best to bring you the best service, hope you have a happy journey of jiuhua mountain, and now I want to introduce you to the first an overview of our jiuhua mountain:
Jiuhua mountain is located in the territory, county in anhui is our country key scenic spot, national 5 a grade scenic spot, with shanxi wutai mountain, mount emei of sichuan province, zhejiang mount putuo and said the four famous buddhist mountains in China. Wutai mountain is manjusri bodhisattva, emei samantabhadra bodhisattva dojo, mount putuo is the dojo guanyin bodhisattva, and we are the jiuhua mountain like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. Jiuhua mountain originally called nine mountain, because jiuhua greatly small 99 peaks, nine peaks particularly prominent, so called nine mountain, later it by Li Bailai jiuhua mountain, see stack jade green peaks, wrote "miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua" of verse, then people will be nine mountain renamed the jiuhua mountain. In the tang dynasty kaiyuan years, ghost kingdom prince Jin Qiao sleep in our jiuhua practice, finally died at the age of 99. The Buddhism thought his asceticism and passed away the flesh and the records in the buddhist scriptures have similar like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, so I think he is the embodiment of like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, buddhists call him a heart of gold. The jiuhua mountain and therefore is regarded as like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. Now have the temple more than 90, monks, more than 600 people, is a characteristic and has important influence on buddhist shrine. Says the us has arrived, we are now ready to get off, please take your belongings and don't put your valuables in the car, wait a moment we will close the car doors and Windows for us master wu, also please remember our bus license plate number, color, and parking spot.
To the holy land of Buddhism, of course, to feel the Buddha of dust, so, today we'll begin with this temple street nine China most scenic area, enter the jiu hua street scenic area, is a cross lane. He is carved from marble, 9 meters high, please look up the banners on the engraved with the "nine degrees have" four characters, but the emperor kangxi hand! Through the door, welcomed everyone to see is below the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years, everybody with me on this ancient bridge, we together into the wonderland!
You see, across the bridge facing us is the temple of gion. He is a key national temple, is the only a palatial jiuhua mountain temple, the scale is one of the biggest in jiuhua mountain four big jungle. It consists of the gate, the great hall, Ursa major, the guest room, lecture hall and the scripture-stored dozen monomer building composition and so on. Dear visitors please pay attention to look at the entrance, you have found it deviated from the centerline of the hall? Do you know why? Because ah! Slanting gate is to have cultured, it to ward off evil spirits, and secondly is the door toward the mountain temple city temple. Before entering the temple, we should pay attention to the following points: one is in when it entered the temple of one foot across the threshold, the threshold of the temple is the Buddha's shoulder, you must not be trampled on, the second is not to talk loudly in it or to bring to temple in the world of mortals joke, 3 it is please do not touch the monks at random.
Here you go with me into the gion temple appreciate its unique charm! Our position is great now, on the opposite side of the hall, to the four major Kings statues. They are a pop singer, south growth, east west wide eyes pop, northern book pop, folk, also known as four major Kings, good crop is Buddhism guardian deity. Look at the center of the hall, here to the smile Mimi is maitreya, the behind the maitreya, is bodhisattva wei tuo, he is guarding the Buddha god will.
Also good, fellow tourists friends please follow tight wang, watch your step, from the great hall to go outside, just came to the Ursa major. Here to the three Buddha is 12 meters in height, is in the middle of the Buddha, both sides respectively is amitabha and medicine Buddha, and on both sides of the hall, as most of you have guessed, right! For setting the 18 arhats statue. You go back with me again, the back hall, honours is manjusri, samantabhadra bodhisattva's statue. The "island of guanyin" large-scale three-dimensional relief, the carving is behind the sakyamuni Buddha, this is a picture of a concentrated Chinese buddhist bodhisattvas map.
Please keep up with the good, behind friends, followed by our team, out of the temple of gion, we came to the city temple, temple is the jiuhua mountain temple city. You can see into a temple there is a stone outside platform, platform with empress tower with a well, because when the cultural revolution destroyed, now only a stylobate, reportedly Jin Qiao sleep at that time in the side, very very miss him, his mother ran to look for him, because the thoughts of love, she cried for three days and three nights, the cry blind, Jin Qiao sleep he will use this well help her to wash eyes, his mother will see later. So this well known as known as bright eye springs, later generations to commemorate his mother nearby tower built empress. You follow me into the temple to visit the city, look at the stone lion, legend has it that this is a relic of tang and song dynasty era, because of long time, has been unable to identify the original. We walked up next to the stone steps, and now we are dedicated to like ksitigarbha bodhisattva stands resemble the Ursa major. You carefully look at the figure of Buddha, lowered his hands, palms outward, can satisfy the desire of all beings.
We call it to print. Wang told everyone an unwritten custom, now to the jiuhua mountain if you want to burn incense, course as long as is the main 3 temple worship, into a temple, halls of the flesh, tiantai temple. Now we are in the halls of the flesh, please look at the words on the board: month halls of the body! Why call on body halls? Because the previous month and meat are interlinked, so now many people describe body organs words next to the word will have a month. Halls of the building has distinguishing feature very flesh, the temple tower, tower have stone, stone here is gold hid in the flesh, the lunar July 30 is his birthday, and he died, on the day of the day there will be thousands and thousands of people to worship. Entered the halls of the physical body you can see the door head hanging like ksitigarbha bodhisattva vows: as people all parties bodhi. Hell is not empty. Don't become Buddha. So like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, known as the great bodhisattvas. Believe there are great bodhisattva bless, you will be good is always in the future.
We will go to the century palace, for the next hundred years old palace was built in the Ming dynasty, dedicated to the monk's body. This legend to the monk, main edible yellow fine. Salvia miltiorrhiza and other wild plants, and thorns tongue blood mixed powders copying a buddhist scriptures, with more than 20 years to finish copy books, died 110 years. At the age of the temple, palace flesh can see to the monks of the gold body of Buddha, wore a capuchin, Khmer, sits a lotus, enjoy all family. Jiuhua mountain has found 14 with flesh, and stay around for hundreds of years old, may be a vegetarian for a long time with them, parinirvana less water in the body, when death porcelain jar sealing and other factors. Behind please keep up with friends, then we will go to tiantai scenic spot, as the saying goes, "not ShangTianTai, equal to did not come," explain the jiuhuang scenic spot in tiantai. Tiantai peak is the jiuhua mountain, 1300 meters above sea level. Standing on the tiantai peak can see a panoramic view of jiu hua street, tiantai guanyin rock scenic area's main attraction. Dapeng rocks such as listening to the stone, and gold hid in the hid in the hole, just to the jiuhua practice with signs the ancient worship of the units like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, preaching of tiantai temple main places like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, okay, let's take a cable car to tiantai scenic spot's go!
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千岛湖,位于浙江省淳安县境内(部分位于安徽歙县),是世界上岛屿最多的湖 。下面是读文网小编整理的杭州千岛湖导游词,仅供大家参考。
篇1:千岛湖导游词
大家好!我是杭州采荷三小旅游社的导游,我叫徐可欣,大家可以叫我小可或者徐导。欢迎大家来到美丽的千岛湖。希望各位游客能遵守景点的制度,不损坏公物,不乱丢垃圾,有什么需要帮助的游客跟我说。现在请大家收拾好背包,带好随身物品,我们就要开始游览了。
这千岛湖至杭州-概况:是在浙江省北部、钱塘江下游、大运河南端,沪杭、浙赣、杭长铁路交点。为全省政治、经济、文化和交通中心。是一座美丽的风景城市。现辖萧山、余杭等5市和淳安等2县。是我国七大古都之一。五代时的吴越国和南宋在此建都,共达237年。明、清两代,杭州是杭州府治所在。
本市地势西高东低,由西南向东北倾斜,城西的西湖,原为钱塘江口的海湾,后由于泥沙沉积变成湖泊。解放前杭州是一座消费城市,工业落后,现建成冶金、化工、橡胶、电子、麻纺、食品、造纸、机械等工业。丝绸、织锦、茶叶和手工业品绸伞、剪刀、檀香扇有名。本市水陆空交通发达。随着旅游事业的发展,建成了许多造型新颖、设施齐备的现代化宾馆。街道绿树成荫,为美丽的城市增添了典雅的后气氛。杭州是著名的文化城市,有历史悠久的浙江大学、著名的杭州大学、中国美术学院等。还有座落在中山公园西端的西泠印社,是我国研究金石篆刻的著名学术团体。风景名胜有西湖风景区、灵隐寺、飞来峰、虎跑泉、六和塔等。
朋友们,今天我们的游览就快结束了,能为您服务我很高兴,希望您以后有机会再来细细游赏千岛湖,也希望您对我的工作提出宝贵意见!谢谢!
篇2:千岛湖导游词
各位游客们,大家好!我是来自海海小学的小导游,大家可以叫我王导游,欢迎大家来到山清水秀的千鸟湖!
千岛湖是1959年形成的人工湖。总面积共982平方千米。千岛湖为什么是“千岛”呢?那是因为千岛湖有1078个岛屿,小岛上树木茂盛,生气勃勃。
湖上的船有大有小,形态各不相同,有的是大轮船,一边发出“嘟嘟”的声音,一边慢慢从湖面驶过,仿佛在说:“大轮船来啦!小鱼们小心噢!”还有的是小快挺,别看它们个子小,游得可不慢。它们从湖的这一头,飞快地驶到那一头,溅起了巨大的水花,犹千万匹白色战马飞奔而去。千岛湖上的游船多得数不清,各有各的特点,连那些小小的木头船,看上去都很有味道。如果你坐那样的船去湖中心,那你一定会感受到人与自然的那种亲密感,不过一定小心哦,不要掉到水里面了。
千岛湖的水,别提有多清了。四周风景和天上的云,都能清清楚楚地倒映在水里。这水,简直完美无缺,即清凉,又可以品尝。我们喝的农夫山泉,就是千岛湖深处的水,喝起来不但解渴,而且还有一种甘甜。有一句广告词,游客们也可以试一试。
千岛湖的岛,1078个岛屿,游客们可以照自己的喜好去游览,你们可以去有趣的神龙岛。在神龙岛,您可以与蛇共舞。那儿蛇种类很多,不过请放心,那些蛇被管理员管理着,决不会来咬你的!尽情的玩儿吧!
龙川湾也是个很有名气的景点。那里的茶园散发诱人的香味,大家不防去试一试,感受一下满身茶香吧。龙川湾湖旁的芦苇,也是另外一种美,那一朵朵的软软的野花,好似天边的云彩,可美了!特别是在秋季的时候,龙川湾的枫树全红了,看上去一片火红就像一团团烈红燃烧。
森林氧吧也是我比较推荐的地方,在森林氧吧里,你可以沿着溪水往山上爬。山上的泉水叮叮当当响个不停,浓浓的绿阴洒落在山路上,挡住了强烈的太阳,我们走在山上,微风穿过清凉的树林,偶尔还会遇见几帘瀑布,从山顶飞奔而下。
千岛湖处处有好风景,大家可以仔细欣赏。祝大家玩得愉快。
篇3:千岛湖导游词
大家好,我是导游XX。这千岛湖至杭州 - 概况:是在浙江省北部、钱塘江下游、大运河南端,沪杭、浙赣、杭长铁路交点。为全省政治、经济、文化和交通中心。是一座美丽的风景城市。现辖萧山、余杭等
5市和淳安等2县。是我国七大古都之一。五代时的吴越国和南宋在此建都,共达237年。明、清两代,杭州是杭州府治所在。 本市地势西高东低,由西南向东北倾斜,城西的西湖,原为钱塘江口的海湾,后由于泥沙沉积变成湖泊。解放前杭州是一座消费城市,工业落后,现建成冶金、化工、橡胶、电子、麻纺、食品、造纸、机械等工业。丝绸、织锦、茶叶和手工业品绸伞、剪刀、檀香扇有名。本市水陆空交通发达。
随着旅游事业的发展,建成了许多造型新颖、设施齐备的现代化宾馆。街道绿树成荫,为美丽的城市增添了典雅的后气氛。杭州是著名的文化城市,有历史悠久的浙江大学、著名的杭州大学、中国美术学院等。还有座落在中山公园西端的西泠印社,是我国研究金石篆刻的著名学术团体。风景名胜有西湖风景区、灵隐寺、飞来峰、虎跑泉、六和塔等。
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英语演讲是每个大学生都需要拓展的技能,当代大学生的口语能力必须通过英语演讲才能尽可能地发挥出来,这样才能够把自己的风采和语言能力展现得淋漓尽致。读文网小编为大家整理了3篇中英翻译的大学生英语演讲稿,欢迎大家阅读。
Good evening ,Ladies and Gentlemen: 晚上好,女士们,先生们:
Thank you very much for choosing to come in such a cold night.Today my topic is about choice and process.A research shows that a man has to make 73 choices one day.With so many choices one day, people easily get so confused and afraid of making wrong choice that they hesitate and finally miss the true part of life. In my opinion, the following part is of much more importance than the choice. There is no absolute right or wrong choice but wonderful or boring life, which the process makes the difference. 非常感谢你傅聪来选择在这样一个寒冷夜晚.今天我的话题是关于选择和process.A研究表明,一个人必须作出的选择73一一天,如此众多的选择,有一天,人们容易混淆,因此害怕作出错误的选择,他们毫不犹豫地并最终错过了真正的生活的一部分。在我看来,下面的部分是更重要的不是选择。没有绝对的对错选择,但精彩或乏味的生活,这使得该进程的差异。
Life is a box of chocolate,you never know what you will get. Forrest Gump made no decision by and for himself but he accomplished great success with his strong will in the process. The process is not the road itself but the attitudes and feelings ,the caution, courage and persistance we have as we encounter new experience and unexpected obstacles. Take myself as an example, I changed my major when I became a postgraduate. After the choice,days have been harsh for me.I cannot understand the new lessons at all. For they are closely related to mathmatics which I learned nothing about before. However wuth the belief that this is the great chance for me to experience new ideas and challenge myself,I persisted. I asked for help from every channel and reorgonized my life. Gradually I could understand some parts and even found maths interesting.Moreover, I learned to act instead of complaining. In retrospect,the choice left no trace in my mind but the happiness and bitterness of the past four months becomes an unforgetable experience in my life.
生活是一盒巧克力,你永远不知道下一步你会得到。阿甘正传作出任何决定,并为自己的成就,但他取得巨大成功与他坚强的意志的进程。这个过程是不是道路本身,而是态度和感情,谨慎,勇气和毅力,我们作为我们遇到了新的经验和意想不到的障碍。以自己作为一个例子,我改变了我的主要当我成为一个研究生。经过选择,天已经严厉的me.I无法理解新的经验在所有。因为他们是密切相关的数学,我的教训面前只字不提。然而密集的信念,这是很好的机会,我的经验新思想和新的挑战我自己,我依然存在。我要求帮助每一个通道和reorgonized我的生活。渐渐地,我能理解一些地方,甚至发现数学
interesting.Moreover ,我学到采取行动而不是抱怨。回想起来,选择没有留下任何痕迹在我的脑海,但幸福和痛苦的过去4个月成为一个难忘的经验,我的生活。
NO matter what the choice is, enjoy the process. In the process, your potential will be inspired and new discoveries,improvement and progress will come to you. These are the most beautiful sceneries and only on the way can you see it.These make your life colorful.
无论选择是,享受这一过程。在这个过程中,您可能会得到启发和新发现,改善和进步将来找你。这些都是最美丽的风景,只有道路上能看到it.These让您的生活多姿多彩。
There is no need and I donnot want to judge whether it right or wrong for me to be here,but I congratulate to myself for I gain and enjoy this fantastic experience. So my dear friends,never worry about your choice and enjoy the process. I am sure you will get something new and intersting tonight after you chose to come here. Thank you!
没有必要,我donnot要判断是否正确或错误,我来这里,但我祝贺我自己,因为我增益和享受这美妙的经验。因此,我亲爱的朋友们,永远不会担心您的选择和享受的过程。我相信你会得到一些新的和有趣后,今晚你选择到这里来。谢谢您!
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同学们,你们会写英语演讲稿吗?读文网小编为大家整理了带翻译的英语演讲稿3篇,欢迎大家阅读。
The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. For example , forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. In addition, man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.
A lot of measures have been taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. Besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.
However, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. On the one hand, the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. In a word, there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable world.
The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. For example , forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. In addition, man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.
A lot of measures have been taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. Besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.
However, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. On the one hand, the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. In a word, there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable world.
我们生活的世界变得越来越难以忍受,因为环境破坏的原因。例如,森林的破坏导致减少种植的土地和令人不快的天气。此外,人类正面临的问题和被污染的空气污染的水。
很多已经采取措施。植树有助于提高和美化环境。除此以外,环境保护-法律已经实施,取得了良好的效果。
然而,问题的环保仍难以解决。另一方面,污染、破坏环境越来越糟在现代世界中。另一方面,缺乏知识的环境保护问题求解的制约。一言以蔽之,还有很长的路要走,我们享受了干净、舒适的世界。
我们生活的世界变得越来越难以忍受,因为环境破坏的原因。例如,森林的破坏导致减少种植的土地和令人不快的天气。此外,人类正面临的问题和被污染的空气污染的水。
很多已经采取措施。植树有助于提高和美化环境。除此以外,环境保护-法律已经实施,取得了良好的效果。
然而,问题的环保仍难以解决。另一方面,污染、破坏环境越来越糟在现代世界中。另一方面,缺乏知识的环境保护问题求解的制约。一言以蔽之,还有很长的路要走,我们享受了干净、舒适的世界。
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六榕寺位于广州市的六榕路,是广州市一座历史悠久、海内外闻名的古刹。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的广州六榕寺英语导游词,欢迎参考!
广州六榕寺 The Six Banyan Temple
[简介]
六榕寺始建于南朝梁武帝时期(公元537年),至今已有1400多年的历史。南北朝是中国佛教兴盛的时期,而南朝梁武帝是中国历史上最狂热推崇佛教的皇帝。当年梁武帝的母舅昙裕法师从南京携带来自柬埔寨的佛舍利到广州,当时的广州刺史萧裕为迎接这一佛宝,特意修建了这座寺庙。原寺庙于十世纪中期(北宋初年)被大火烧毁,公元989年重建,1097年重建宝塔。
该寺原名宝庄严寺,后又几次改名。公元1100年,北宋著名文学家和书法家苏东坡到这里游览应曾人邀请为寺庙题字时,见寺内六棵古榕绿荫如盖,便挥笔写下了“六榕”二字;后来人们便称该寺为六榕寺,而寺内的宝塔则称六榕塔。现寺庙正门门楣上的“六榕”二字便是苏东坡手书的摹本。
[Introduction]
The Six Banyan Temple in Guangzhou is a 1400-year-old Buddhist monastery, dating from 537AD during China’s Southern and Northern Dynasties Period, when Buddhism in China was in its prime. Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty in South China was the most zealous devotee of Buddhism among all the emperors throughout the history of China. At that time, a Buddhist priest called Tanyu, who was a maternal uncle of Emperor Wu, was planning to bring the Buddhist relic they got in Cambodia to Guangzhou from Nanjing. To await the arrival of this Buddhist relic, the then governor of Guangzhou, Xiao Yu by name, specially had this temple built. The original structure of the temple was destroyed by fire in the middle of the 10th century during the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. The existing temple was built in 989 and the pagoda was reconstructed in 1097.
This temple has got different names. In 1100, when Su Dongpo, a celebrated writer and calligrapher of the Northern Song Dynasty, came to visit the temple and was asked to leave a piece of his calligraphy in the temple, he wrote down two Chinese characters "Liu Rong", meaning "Six Banyan" in English, because he was deeply impressed by the six banyan trees then growing in the temple. Since then the temple has been commonly known as the Six Banyan Temple and the pagoda, the Six Banyan Pagoda. Now the facsimiles of these two characters can still be seen engraved on the stone tablet in a corridor and on the slab over the lintel of the front door.
[天王殿]
寺庙进门处为天王殿,正中的佛像是弥勒佛,又称“笑佛”;据说他是释迦牟尼的候补佛,故又称未来佛。两边的对联(大腹能容容天下难容之事,张口而笑笑天下可笑之人)是人们对弥勒佛的颂扬之词。两则的塑像是东西南北四方守护神,他们手中各持一法宝(剑、琵琶、雨伞和地龙),寓意“风调雨顺”。弥勒佛后面的塑像是寺庙的守护神,叫韦驮;他是四大天王手下32将之首。
[The Hall of Heavenly Kings]
The entrance hall of the temple is called The Hall of Heavenly Kings and is the shrine for Mile Buddha (Maitreya) and the Heavenly Kings (or the Divas as are called in Buddhist sutra).The statue in the middle, the man with a big belly, is Mile Buddha, who is commonly known as the Laughing Buddha because he is always grinning from ear to ear. He is the future savior that will deliver all living beings to the Buddhist paradise after Sakyamuni’s Buddhist power is exhausted, and so he is also known as the Future Buddha. The couplet on both sides is a compliment to the Laughing Buddha, meaning literally: "A big belly can hold the world’s troubles that are troubling people. An open mouth is smiling at those who are to be smiled at"
On either side of the hall we can see two statues. They are the four Heavenly Kings, who are protectors of Buddhist doctrines, with each taking care of one side-the east, west, north and south. It is their joint efforts that ensure harmony, peace and prosperity of the world. The four objects they are holding-a "pipa"(a Chinese pluck instrument),an umbrella, a snake and a sword-combine to mean that Buddha will ensure a favorable weather for the crops so that people may live a happy life.(Individually, the one playing a pipa takes charge of the affairs in the East and is associated with harmony, as are all musicians; the one holding an umbrella, which is a symbol of rain that nourishes the crops, is in charge of the northern affairs; the third protector holding a snake in his hand takes charge of the affairs in the West and is believed to be able to tame all evil-doers and keep them under control; the sword carrier ,who looks after the southern affairs, is supposed to be able to bring wind.)
Statue at the back of the Laughing Buddha is the patron of the temple, Wei Tuo or Veda by name, who is number one among the 32 generals under the four Heavenly Kings.
[六榕塔]
六榕塔是寺庙的舍利塔。据记载,塔的地基下埋藏着佛牙舍利、宝剑和铜鼎等佛宝。因该塔外表华丽,就像花朵叠成的一根花柱,故又称“花塔”。此塔呈八角形,高57米,外观九层,里面实际有17层,有楼梯通达塔顶;外层各个方向均有入口进入塔内,但每层只有一个入口可通向楼梯,故游客上下时须沿外层转圈寻找楼梯入口。搭的顶部有一铜质塔刹,1358年铸造,上面铸有1023尊佛像。故千佛铜铸连同其它铜饰重量超过5吨。
[The Six Banyan Pagoda]
The Six Banyan Pagoda was built for keeping Buddhist relics. According to the records, some holy ashes from Buddha’s teeth, a sword, a bronze tripod and some other Buddhist treasures are buried under the foundation of the pagoda. This octagonal magnificent pagoda, with its blue glazed tiles, vermilion beams, painted walls and red pillars all in good match, looks like a flowery column and so it is often referred to as the "Flowery Pagoda".
The highlight of the visit to the temple is to climb the pagoda. This 57-meter-high pagoda looks to have only 9 stories on the outside but actually has 17 stories inside. On each of the 9 external floors, there are many entrances leading to its interior but only one is accessible to the staircase. So, if you lose your way, you just turn around the circle and you will find your way up or down! On the top floor, there is a huge bronze column with 1023 Buddha figurines in relief. Cast in 1358, this bronze column, together with its attachments, weighs over 5 tons.
[大雄宝殿]
六榕塔的西面是寺庙的主殿大雄宝殿;里面供奉的是释迦牟尼、阿弥陀佛和药师佛;他们是现在世、东方净琉璃世界和西方极乐世界的教主,称“三世佛”(他们是代表中,东,西三方不同世界的佛)。
这三座铜佛像于1663年铸造,高6米,每尊重10吨,是广东省内最大的铜佛像。这三尊佛像原供奉在广州惠福西路的大佛寺;“”时红卫兵“破四旧”把佛像清出大佛寺,放进了废品仓库里,1983年六榕寺重建大雄宝殿时把他们供奉在这里。
[The Sakyamuni Hall]
To the west of the pagoda is the main hall of the temple-the Sakaymuni Hall. In this hall, the statues of Sakyamuni Buddha, Amida Buddha and the Pharmacist Buddha (Bhaisajya-guru) are enshrined. They are the three master Buddhas of the central, western and eastern worlds.
These three bronze Buddha statues, all 6 meters high and each weighing 10 tons, were cast in 1663 and are the biggest bronze Buddha statues in Guangdong Province. Originally they were settled in the Big Buddha Temple at Huifu Xi Road in Guangzhou. In the 1960s during the Cultural Revolution, they were regarded as vestiges of the old feudal ideas and were moved out of the temple and put into a scrap warehouse by the rebellious Red Guards. In 1983, they were removed to be mounted here when the Sakyamuni Hall of the Six Banyan Temple was rebuilt.
[六祖堂]
六榕塔南面的殿堂叫六祖堂;里面供奉的是中国佛教主要流派禅宗的第六祖惠能;他是南派禅宗的创始人。传统佛教认为:世间的一切都有是“苦”,要摆脱“六道轮回”的“苦果”,只有排除产生烦恼的欲望,使自己达到一种“寂灭为乐”的“涅槃”境界;而要达到这种境界,就必须按照“八正道”进行修炼。慧能在如何修炼成正果这个问题上进行了改革创新。他抛弃了繁琐的修炼程序,认为人人皆有佛性,任何人(包括天天杀生的屠夫)只要用简单的方法,即通过“坐禅”就能“明心见性,见性成佛”;所谓“放下屠刀,立地成佛’。这是南派禅宗创始人慧能的基本佛理。(有关慧能及其佛理参见“南华寺”篇)
[The Sixth Patriarch Hall]
To the south of the pagoda is the shrine for worshiping Hui Neng who was the Six Patriarch of Chan Buddhism and founder of the south sect of Chan Buddhism, which is the prevailing Buddhist sect in China. (See Nanhua Temple for more details about Hui Neng)
What and how is the south sect of Chan Buddhism? Well, according to Buddhist dogmas, sufferings and miseries exist everywhere in this world and evils are caused by people’s desire and attachment. And life, as well as time, is cyclical and all beings are subject to the sufferings of changes in different incarnations. The soul may endure many lives but the condition of the new life depends on the behavior of the soul in its previous body. If an individual ignores opportunities for right thinking and right action, in its next life it will have to pay for its past mistake. Therefore, in order to escape the wheel of life and to escape from suffering and misery, human beings must eliminate all desire and attachment, such as those for money and sex, which are the causes of all evils. The way to achieve the goal of eliminating desire and attachment may differ with different sects of Buddhism. Hui Neng, the sixth patriarch of Chan Buddhism, made this very simple. He discarded all the red tapes and advocated that, to achieve this goal, one should only practice umbilical contemplation, that is, to restrain oneself from any desire and emotions by quietly sitting cross-legged to concentrate one’s mind on the umbilicus of one’s own, in a posture like that of his statue you can see in the temple. The south sect Chan Buddhists believe that everybody has an inherent Buddhist nature, that is, a peaceful and undistracted state of mind that was originally free from evil intention and anxiety. This Buddhist nature in his own mind can be realized as long as he gives up all desire and attachment and, once he has come to realize it, he will instantly become a Buddha. And, even a butcher who used to kill living beings everyday can become a Buddha as long as he drops his cleaver and practice contemplation to realize his Buddhist nature.
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很多同学都说不会写英语演讲稿,读文网小编为大家整理了带翻译的3分钟英语演讲稿3篇,欢迎大家阅读。
My Chinese Dream
我的中国梦
I am very glad to stand here to give thier a short speech.Today my topic is that the youth are the future of motherland
很高兴站在这里做这篇短小的演讲,我演讲的主题是青年是祖国的未来。
When preparing for the English speech contest, I simply want to search some articles as the contents of my speech. I read a lot of articles, some from the university professor, some from the famous host, some from the college students, and even from junior high school students. But after reading it, I gave up the idea, I even felt shameful. Today,the topic I want to talk about is a solemn and serious theme full of glory and pride, which is a common aspiration of all our Chinese. Every Chinese has his own dream of China, and of course, there is a dream lingering in my heart only belongs to my own.
在准备英语演讲比赛的时候,我本想简单地从网上搜索一些文章作为我演讲的内容。我看过很多文章,有著名主持人的、北大教授的、大学生的,也有初中生的。但是看完之后,我放弃了当初的想法,我甚至为当初的想法感到有一些羞愧。因为今天我站在这里向大家演讲的主题,是一个庄重而严肃的主题;是一个充满荣耀与自豪的主题;是每一个中华儿女共同期盼的主题。每个人都有属于他们自己的中国梦,而我,当然也有一直萦绕在心怀只属于我的中国梦。
So what’s my Chinese dream ? Finally I will announce.
We had learned a lot of knowledge and understood a lot of truth in the book. We had a basic concept to our country at that time. We know that our country is full of sunshine , and we are the future of our country, and our dreams are to be the hope of our motherland.
我的中国梦是什么样的?先卖个关子。
记得刚刚上学那会儿,我们天真无邪。在课本里,我们学到了很多很多知识,也明白了很多很多道理,我们对祖国也有了一个最基本的概念。我们知道我们的祖国到处充满阳光,正在慢慢发展,而我们,就是祖国未来的花朵,未来的希望。我们梦想将来能够成为祖国的希望。
However,We don't know what time to start,We are grow up,Life became not the same, though we don’t want to admit, it’s the truth that our mind and attitude to our country is changing. Our society became full of deception, indifference, intrigue, pressure, corruption, sinister, and we became irritable and not calm, detest the world and its ways. Our country seems to have become in a disastrous state too. A lot of young students who were nurtured by our motherland became impatient, let alone what are their dreams , what is the china dream ?
这,是我们最初的中国梦。最真诚的我们,最真诚的梦。
但是,不知道什么时候开始,我们长大了,生活似乎一下子变得和以前不太一样了,与此同时,虽然我们很不想承认但是却又不得不承认的是,我们的思想,我们的为人处世观,我们对我们祖国的看法,也潜移默化中慢慢开始了转变。我们的社会变得到处充满欺骗、冷漠、勾心斗角、压力、腐败、险恶,我们变得暴躁,不冷静,愤世嫉俗。我们的国家,似乎也开始变得千疮百孔。而好多我们亲爱的祖国委以重任培养的青年学生们变得轻浮、急躁,更别提什么梦想,什么中国梦了?
I was surprised ,when the old man fell down in the street,We are afraid to help him.I was disappointed ,when someone do good things were reported,many people think he was affectation, I was sad,when I saw many of young people become indifferent ,fraud and lack of ideal.
Are we sick, or is our dear motherland sick?
我很惊讶,当大街上有老人摔倒,我们不敢再去扶起;我很难过,当有人做了好事被报道,更多的人说他做作;我很伤心,当我看到我们众多的青年人变得冷漠、市侩、欺诈以及缺乏理想。
到底是我们病了,还是我们亲爱的祖国病了?
I don't want to talk about the construction of our country politics, and also speak impassioned speech on the Diaoyu Island event .I just want to appeal young people,showing the side of youth,good and confidence.We must learn to organize our own thoughts, correct our own concept, and change our direction to the right side in future life. China dream actually lies in our young generation, especially of the intellectuals.
我的中国梦,不想大谈政治,也不想对钓鱼岛事件发表慷慨激昂的演讲。我只想呼吁,呼吁我们年轻人,呼吁我们祖国的希望能够将我们的青春一面,将我们的善良一面,将我们的自信一面好好展现出来。我们要学会整理自己的思想,端正自己看问题的观念,摆正自己的人生方向。我们的中国梦实际上正掌握在我们自己手上,掌握在我们年青一代,尤其是知识分子手上。
Perhaps the strength of a person is small, but when his or her fate is connected with the motherland, he or she will be hero or heroine. Perhaps a dream is tiny, but when it becomes the dream of a country, it becomes inestimable. Perhaps I cannot change our country by my own, but if thousands and thousands of young people struggle for the dream together, our motherland is enough to make the world shock.
也许,一个人,是渺小的;但是当他和祖国联系起来时,就是伟大的。也许,一个梦想,是渺小的,但是当它成为祖国的梦想时,就是不可估量的。也许,我无法用自己一个人的力量撬起整个中国,但是我们千千万万年轻人一起为祖国的梦想去奋斗时,我们的祖国就足以令世界颤抖、动容。
I dream to construct our beauty China with millions of young people who have the same dream. We do it without exaggeration but only with persistence.
我梦想和万千具有相同梦想的年轻人去建设我们的美丽中国,没有虚浮,只有执着,只有奋斗,只有勇于担当。这就是我的中国梦!
That is my speech,thanks everyone.
我的演讲就到这里,谢谢大家。
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华山是国家级风景名胜区,有“奇险天下第一山”的美誉。随着旅游业的发展,到华山旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的陕西华山导游词,欢迎参考!
华山位于陕西省西安市以东120公里的华阴市境内,自古以来就有"奇险天下第一山"的说法。 华山的著名景区多达210余处,有凌空架设的长空栈道,三面临空的鹞子翻身,以及在峭壁绝崖上凿出的千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟等,其中华岳仙掌被列为关中八景之首。 几大主峰各有特色,如西峰绝壁,东峰日出,南峰奇松,北峰云雾。
华山以其峻峭吸引了无数游览者。山上的观、院、亭、阁、皆依山势而建,一山飞峙,恰似空中楼阁,而且有古松相映,更是别具一格。山峰秀丽,又形象各异,如似韩湘子赶牛、金蟾戏龟、白蛇遭难……峪道的潺潺流水,山涧的水帘瀑布,更是妙趣横生。并且华山还以其巍峨挺拔屹立于渭河平原。东、南、西三峰拔地而起,如刀一次削就。唐朝诗人张乔在他的诗中写道:"谁将依天剑,削出倚天峰。"都是针对华山的挺拔如削而言的。同进华山山麓下的渭河平原海拔仅330-400米,而华山海拔2154.96米,高度差为1700多米,山势巍峨,更显其挺拔。
华山距西安咸阳机场138公里,机场没有直达华山的班车,一般需要在西安坐车前往华山。 华山有两个火车站:华山火车站和华山北站。陇海线上各站可乘普通火车在华山站下车。发自西安的动车和高铁则停靠在华山北站。 西安火车站与西安城东客运站均有发往华山的班车或旅游专线车。 华山景区内部交通主要为索道。
华山四季景色神奇多变,不同的季节可以欣赏到“云华山”、“雨华山”、“雾华山”、“雪华山”。 春季雨足雾稀,万物初醒,山花烂漫,是踏青访春的好去处;夏季能见度高,气候凉爽宜人,可看到日出和山间瀑布,时常伴有云海出现,叹“但闻人语声,不见有来人”之幽境;秋季温度适中,红叶满山,山崖为底松桧为墨,一抹绚烂令人心颤,是登山的最佳季节;冬季白雪皑皑,雪淞峭壁远山相望,给人以仙境美感。而日出则是华山一年四季都不可少的景致。
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天华山风景优美,被专家们誉为“旷世佳境,万景奇山”。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的辽宁天华山概况导游词,欢迎参考!
天华山是长白山余脉,以峰奇、峡险、涧幽、水秀为特色,被专家们誉为“旷世佳境,万景奇山”。 天华山素有“旷世佳境、万景奇山”之美誉,现已开发白龙涧、青龙涧、玉龙涧、天华峰、西谷顶、灵光顶六大景区。天台峰为天华山最高峰,远望如整块巨石直插云霄,登临山顶,却是一块宽阔平整的天然大石台,可遥望远处群峰延绵。
天华山以峰奇、峡险、涧幽、水秀为特色,其雄奇峻拔的天华峰、神采奕奕的毛公峰、傲立云天的天台峰等十八奇峰和三涧六谷构成了壮美婉约的天华胜境。天华山枫叶红似火,胜于二月花的天华之秋别有意蕴,到处是赤红的枫叶,金黄的白桦、挂满枝头的野果河瀑布沟壑的野菊,编织出万千幅工笔重彩的画作。
天华山四季分明、各有特色,但秋季满山艳丽,到处是赤红的枫叶、金黄的白桦、天柏、胡柞,挂满枝头的野果子和瀑布谷壑的野菊,十分唯美。
天华山位于丹东市宽甸满族自治县灌水镇北部,距宽甸县城50公里,距丹东市150公里。
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华山是国家级风景名胜区,有“奇险天下第一山”的美誉。随着旅游业的发展,到华山旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的陕西华山导游词范文,欢迎参考!
各位团友:
今天我们将游览被誉为“石作莲花云作台”的华山。华山又称太华山,位于西安城东120公里的华阴市以南。
华山古称西岳,是我国五岳之一,因山峰自然排列若花状,故得名华山。1992年12月会山被 评为全国风景名胜40佳之一。即使没来有来过华山的朋友也会从一些有趣的神话和掌故中了解到一些华山的情况,如“自古华山一条路”、“华岳仙掌”、“沉香劈山救母”、“华山论剑”,以及近代的智取华山等,这些美丽的神话传说和故事体现了自古以来人们对华山的向往和崇拜。
华南 山北瞰黄河,南依秦岭,被称为“华山如立”,整个山体线条简洁,形如刀削、斧劈,奇峰突兀,巍峨壮丽。被誉为“天下奇险第一山”。
说到奇,它是由一块巨大的完整的花岗岩构成。古人云,“山无石不奇,无纯石不大奇”,“华山削成而四方,其广十里,高五千仞,一石也”是谓之“大奇”。华山共有五座主峰,其中东、西、南三峰最高,三峰鼎峙耸立,“势飞向云外,影倒黄河里”,有“天外三峰”之称。提到险,其凌空架设的“长空栈道”,悬岩镌刻的“全真岩”,三面临空,上凸下凹的“鹞子翻身”以及在峭壁悬岩上开凿的千尺童、百尺峡、老君犁沟、擦耳崖、苍龙岭等处都奇险异常。“自古华山一条路”。山中道路仅有南北一线,约10公里,逶迤曲折,艰险崎岖,不少地方真可谓是“一夫当关,万夫莫开”。
华山除了有壮丽的自然景观之外,同时又有丰富的历史文化积淀,人文景观比比皆是。仅山上山下及峪道沿途,题字、诗文、石刻就会使人流连忘返。
朋友们,我们现在来到的就是玉泉院,据说因这里的泉水与山顶的玉井相通,水质清洌甘美,故名“玉泉院”。它是攀登华山的必经之地。相传为隐士陈抟所建。院内殿宇亭台、回廊曲折,泉水淙淙,是游赏胜地。玉泉院与我们一会将会见到的东道院、镇岳宫都是道教的活动场所,现共有殿宇53间。院中建筑多是清代乾隆年间重新修建的。
各位朋友,我们现在位于五峰之一北峰脚下,距华山谷口约10公里,这里是华山山峪水流的源头。请大家顺着我手指的方向看那些树,也许是许多人都会认识它,对,就是青柯树。这里青柯树在此浮苍点黛,故名“青柯坪”。
过青柯坪至回心石。登山的道路由此交从平坦的石板路变为在峭壁上开凿的狭窄的石梯,眼看山路盘旋而上,许多意志薄弱的游客来到这里都会回心转意望山兴叹无功而返。
朋友们,现在我们已到达了北峰。经过前面三关,我想大家已经对华山的险有了一定的认识了吧。北峰双名云台峰,海拔1550米,这里山势峥嵘,三面悬绝,巍然独秀,有若云状,因恰似一座云台而得名。它的高度是最低的,却有着非常重要的地理位置,它扼守的四峰的要枢。我们面前的这个小亭叫“军魂亭”,此名来源于景片《智取华山》。
现在我们来到的是中峰。中峰又名玉女峰。传说春秋时,华山隐士萧史,善吹洞箫,优美的箫声博得秦穆公的小女儿弄玉的爱慕,使她放弃了奢华舒适的宫廷生活,随箫史在此隐居,多年后二人修炼成仙乘凤而去,山上许多名胜也因此得名。有玉女洗头盆、舍身树等。由于这则美丽的爱情故事,华山在它博大、庄严、深沉之后又被赋于了一些浪漫与温柔。
经中峰,我陪同大家去东峰参观。
东峰,又称朝阳峰,峰顶有朝阳台,在此是观日出的最佳地方。山不在高,有仙则名。华山据传是众多神仙聚居的地方。道家仙境。传说宋太祖赵匡胤与华山隐士陈抟老祖在一个孤峰,上有棋台,那就是他们下棋的地方。陈抟又叫希夷先生,是一个有道行的仙人,二人经过商议,越匡胤以华山做赌注。结果输给了陈抟,按事先订立的条件,华山自此成为道家的道场且永有纳粮。在东东峰的东崖上,有一天然图案。大家看到了吧,像不像一只巨掌?这只巨掌20余丈,五指参差不齐,中指直贯顶峰,每当日光照射,五指跃然如悬图上。这就是所谓的“关中八景”之首的“华岳仙掌”。据说在很久以前,华山和中条山相连,右足登开中条山,给黄河开出一条通道,现在我们看到的就是河神的手指在托华山时留下的指樱
南峰又名落雁峰,是华山最高峰,海拔2160米,来到这里如临仙境。正如古诗所云“惟有天在上,更无山与齐,抬头红日近,俯首白云低”。这里四周都是松林,杂以桧柏,迤逦数里,浓阴密闭。现在我们眼前看到的是险要之处就是第四险关“长空栈疲乏”。长空栈道悬空半壁,下临深渊,是华山最险要处之一。没有过人的胆量和坚定的意志,是不敢一游的。峰顶有“太上泉”,池水青绿澄澈,常年不竭,俗称“仰天池”。池崖上镌刻甚多,多为明清和近代诗人所题。武侠小说《射雕英雄传》中描写的“华山论剑”大概也是发生在南峰。
我们现在来到是华山的精华部分。西峰,又称莲花峰,得名于峰顶翠云庙前右侧的那块大石,其状如莲花,山峰奇拨峻峭,如刀切剑削,壁立千仞。此峰最高处有“摘星台”,登台俯瞰,秦川茫茫,蓝天如洗,浩瀚无际,渭、洛二水如银带,北望黄河细如丝。唐代大诗人李白观此景后曾写下“西岳峥嵘何壮哉,黄河如丝天际来”的美丽诗句。
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少华山,自古以来就是关中名山,具有深厚的人文历史积淀。山上风光旖旎,已发展为旅游风景名胜。随着旅游业的发展,到陕西旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的陕西少华山导游词,欢迎参考!
少华山导游词1
少华山位于陕西省少华乡刘家河村南,在县城东南约五公里处。东连小夫峪,西郊白石峪,主峰海拔1664.4米。因与西岳华山峰势相连,遥遥相对,并称“二华”,但低于华山,因名其少华山,又名小华山。少华山不仅是中国道教名山,而且是西岳华山的姊妹山,自古并称“二华”。历代文人墨客写过许多吟颂少华山的诗词和文章,隋末绿林好汉王伯当在此聚义,名著《水浒传》中九纹龙史进的不少故事就发生在少华山,当年的山门、石寨等遗址现依然可见。古代的少华山包括三个巍峨雄险的山峰。
少华山主峰由三个并立紧连的山头组成,当地人称东峰、中峰、西峰。东峰除与中峰一狭窄的连接处外,几乎都是笔直的岩石,仿佛一巨柱拔地而起,东峰侧有娘娘庙遗址,西南侧硅石下,有石床、石井。 中峰为少华山绝顶,上有玉皇庙遗址。玉皇庙始建于明代,清康熙十一年(1672年)重修,现仅存废墟。庙南石壁上有一南北纵向西凹进的石槽,槽中有石炕两个。石槽岩壁上有清道光六年(1826年)、光绪十九年(1893年)的游人题诗。一首为:“踏遍盘螺径,峰登少华巅。山根通百二,世界俯三千。石井穿层障,松涛卷暮烟。珷枎何处觅,搔首问青天。”另一首为:“少华苍苍,渭水泱泱,君子之风,与之久长”。
少华山的山势呈“簸箕”形,其口向北,“簸箕”内称为主峰,余脉相连形成“簸箕”的边沿。边沿外侧几乎全是悬崖峭壁,内侧也只有石眼沟中的一条羊肠小道。进山不远处,有古代留下的一道石墙,两头与东西峭壁相连,中有一门洞可过行人,形成“一夫当关,万夫莫开”之势,为古代的绿林好汉所筑,当地有隋末王伯当哺聚少华山的传说。通过石墙,即见满山密布葱郁梢林,从中穿行而上,可达少华山主峰。
依托少华山资源开发了少华山森林公园,它位于陕西华县城东南7公里的秦岭北坡,总面积6300公顷,海拔高度在600-2600米之间,由潜龙寺、少华峰、红崖湖、石门峡、密林谷五大景区所组成。2002年,少华山森林公园被省政府批为省级森林公园。少华山森林公园不仅旅游资源极为丰富,而且发展前景相当广阔。
少华山位于陕西省少华乡刘家河村南,在县城东南约五公里处。东连小夫峪,西郊白石峪。因与西岳华山峰势相连,遥遥相对,并称“二华”,但低于华山,因名其少华山,又名小华山。少华山不仅是中国道教名山,而且是西岳华山的姊妹山,自古并称“二华”。 少华山国家森林公园位于陕西省华县县城东南5公里处的秦岭北麓,西起少华峰,东至龙山,南依秦岭主脊,北接关中平原。
少华山以其险绝高峻,为古代众多文人所为之赞叹不己。少华山在古代地理书《山海经》、《水经注》、《元和郡县志》中均有记载。成书于战国时期的《山海经》曰:小华之山,其木多荆杞,其兽多如牛,其阴多磬石,其阳多珷枎之玉。东汉著名科学家张衡在《西京赋》中有“缀以二华”之名,将少华山与太华山并提,唐代诗人杜牧、张乔、郑谷等,都咏哦过少华山,张乔吟道:“少华中峰寺,高秋众景归。
此连秦塞起,河隔晋山微,晚景蝉相应,凉天雁并行,殴殷勤记岩石,抵恐再来稀。”杜牧有《望少华》诗三首。在明代“少华晴岚”被认为是华州八景之一,郑谷亦有《少华甘露寺》曰:“日色才临泰华东,岚光如画霭溶溶。轻凝远障浓还淡,倏忽凌崖翠且重。”
少华山的山势呈“簸箕”形,其口向北,“簸箕”内称为主峰,余脉相连形成“簸箕”的边沿。边沿外侧几乎全是悬崖峭壁,内侧也只有石眼沟中的一条羊肠小道。
进山不远处,有古代留下的一道石墙,两头与东西峭壁相连,中有一门洞可过行人,形成“一夫当关,万夫莫开”之势,为古代的绿林好汉所筑,当地有隋末王伯当啸聚少华山的传说。通过石墙,即见满山密布葱郁梢林,从中穿行而上,可达少华山主峰。
少华山不仅是中国道教名山,而且是西岳华山的姊妹山,自古并称“二华”。历代文人墨客写过许多吟颂少华山的诗词和文章,隋末绿林好汉王伯当在此聚义,名著《水浒传》中九纹龙史进的不少故事就发生在少华山,当年的山门、石寨等遗址现依然可见。
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华山是国家级风景名胜区,有“奇险天下第一山”的美誉。随着旅游业的发展,到华山旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的陕西华山旅游导游词,欢迎参考!
华山位于陕西省西安市以东120公里的华阴市境内,自古以来就有"奇险天下第一山"的说法。 华山的著名景区多达210余处,有凌空架设的长空栈道,三面临空的鹞子翻身,以及在峭壁绝崖上凿出的千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟等,其中华岳仙掌被列为关中八景之首。 几大主峰各有特色,如西峰绝壁,东峰日出,南峰奇松,北峰云雾。
华山以其峻峭吸引了无数游览者。山上的观、院、亭、阁、皆依山势而建,一山飞峙,恰似空中楼阁,而且有古松相映,更是别具一格。山峰秀丽,又形象各异,如似韩湘子赶牛、金蟾戏龟、白蛇遭难……峪道的潺潺流水,山涧的水帘瀑布,更是妙趣横生。并且华山还以其巍峨挺拔屹立于渭河平原。东、南、西三峰拔地而起,如刀一次削就。唐朝诗人张乔在他的诗中写道:"谁将依天剑,削出倚天峰。"都是针对华山的挺拔如削而言的。同进华山山麓下的渭河平原海拔仅330-400米,而华山海拔2154.96米,高度差为1700多米,山势巍峨,更显其挺拔。
华山距西安咸阳机场138公里,机场没有直达华山的班车,一般需要在西安坐车前往华山。 华山有两个火车站:华山火车站和华山北站。陇海线上各站可乘普通火车在华山站下车。发自西安的动车和高铁则停靠在华山北站。 西安火车站与西安城东客运站均有发往华山的班车或旅游专线车。 华山景区内部交通主要为索道。
华山四季景色神奇多变,不同的季节可以欣赏到“云华山”、“雨华山”、“雾华山”、“雪华山”。 春季雨足雾稀,万物初醒,山花烂漫,是踏青访春的好去处;夏季能见度高,气候凉爽宜人,可看到日出和山间瀑布,时常伴有云海出现,叹“但闻人语声,不见有来人”之幽境;秋季温度适中,红叶满山,山崖为底松桧为墨,一抹绚烂令人心颤,是登山的最佳季节;冬季白雪皑皑,雪淞峭壁远山相望,给人以仙境美感。而日出则是华山一年四季都不可少的景致。
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西岳华山,位于陕西省华阴市境内,古称“天下第一险山”。随着旅游业的发展,到华山旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的华山线路导游词,欢迎参考!
华山是我国著名的五岳之一,海拔2154.9米居五岳之首,位于陕西省西安以东120公里历史文化故地渭南市的华阴县境内,北临坦荡的渭河平原和咆哮的黄河,南依秦岭,是秦岭支脉分水脊的北侧的一座花岗岩山。凭藉大自然风云变换的装扮,华山的千姿万态被有声有色的勾画出来,是国家级风景名胜区。
旅游线路:
航空
华山距西安咸阳国际机场138千米,高速公路约1个半小时车程到达华山。
火车:由全国各站可乘火车到华山站下车,然后乘坐出租车(15-20元)或者公交(3元)抵达华山景区。
汽车:从西安乘汽车,可以到城东客运站(轻工市场,30元,30分钟一班)乘坐大巴;或者在西安火车站广场乘坐陕西省旅游公交(游1路 22元);或者火车站广场汽车站乘大巴(费用约30元左右)。由西安到华山约120公里,大约需要2小时(经停临潼两个小时四十分钟)。
索道:在玉泉院以东2公里的黄甫峪,有一条长7.6公里的水泥进山公路,乘景区专线车抵达瓦庙沟,从瓦庙沟可以乘索道直接上北峰,只需七八分钟。专线车费用旺季(3月5日至11月25日)单程30元,往返50元,淡季(11月26日至次年3月4日)单程20元,往返30元;索道单程旺季90元 淡季65元,往返旺季150元 淡季120元。
徒步:从玉泉院出发,经“回心石”、“千尺幢”、"百尺峡"和“老君犁沟”到北峰,从北峰南上,经“擦耳崖”、“苍龙岭”,过金锁关,从这里可分别前往东、中、南、西三峰。如徒步遍游五峰一般要一天再多一点(看爬行速度),乘缆车登顶游览需5~6小时。如游客想在东峰观日台看日出,需前日23时前后出发,步行4~6小时,至山顶正好赶上日出。
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西岳华山,位于陕西省华阴市境内,古称“天下第一险山”。随着旅游业的发展,到华山旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的华山导游词,欢迎参考!
各位女士们先生们,大家好!我是雪花旅游团的导游,大家可以叫我小赵。我将带领大家去一个美丽,壮观的华山。
华山是我国著名的五岳之首之一,海拔2154·9米,位于陕西省西安以东120公里历史文化故地渭南市的华阳市境内,北临坦荡的渭河平原和咆哮的黄河,南依秦岭,是秦岭支脉分水脊的北侧的一座花岗岩。凭藉大自然风云变化的装扮,华山的千姿万态被有神有色的勾画出来,是国家级风景名胜区。
“大家赶上队伍。华山向以险要而闻名于天下,其之陡险位居五岳之首。常言道:“自古华山一条路”。一路行过,必经千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟、上天梯、苍龙岭等绝险要道。
大家看这个,这个就是华山松。华山松,雄球花黄色,基部围有数枚卵状匙形鳞片……树干可割取树脂;树皮可提取栲胶;针叶可提炼芳香油;种子可食用也可榨油。
希望大家能度过愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一起旅游!
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西岳华山,位于陕西省华阴市境内,古称“天下第一险山”。随着旅游业的发展,到华山旅游的人越来越多。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的华山经典导游词,欢迎参考!
各位团友:
今天我们将游览被誉为“石作莲花云作台”的华山。华山又称太华山,位于西安城东120公里的华阴市以南。
华山古称西岳,是我国五岳之一,因山峰自然排列若花状,故得名华山。1992年12月会山被 评为全国风景名胜40佳之一。即使没来有来过华山的朋友也会从一些有趣的神话和掌故中了解到一些华山的情况,如“自古华山一条路”、“华岳仙掌”、“沉香劈山救母”、“华山论剑”,以及近代的智取华山等,这些美丽的神话传说和故事体现了自古以来人们对华山的向往和崇拜。
华南 山北瞰黄河,南依秦岭,被称为“华山如立”,整个山体线条简洁,形如刀削、斧劈,奇峰突兀,巍峨壮丽。被誉为“天下奇险第一山”。
说到奇,它是由一块巨大的完整的花岗岩构成。古人云,“山无石不奇,无纯石不大奇”,“华山削成而四方,其广十里,高五千仞,一石也”是谓之“大奇”。华山共有五座主峰,其中东、西、南三峰最高,三峰鼎峙耸立,“势飞向云外,影倒黄河里”,有“天外三峰”之称。提到险,其凌空架设的“长空栈道”,悬岩镌刻的“全真岩”,三面临空,上凸下凹的“鹞子翻身”以及在峭壁悬岩上开凿的千尺童、百尺峡、老君犁沟、擦耳崖、苍龙岭等处都奇险异常。“自古华山一条路”。山中道路仅有南北一线,约10公里,逶迤曲折,艰险崎岖,不少地方真可谓是“一夫当关,万夫莫开”。
华山除了有壮丽的自然景观之外,同时又有丰富的历史文化积淀,人文景观比比皆是。仅山上山下及峪道沿途,题字、诗文、石刻就会使人流连忘返。
朋友们,我们现在来到的就是玉泉院,据说因这里的泉水与山顶的玉井相通,水质清洌甘美,故名“玉泉院”。它是攀登华山的必经之地。相传为隐士陈抟所建。院内殿宇亭台、回廊曲折,泉水淙淙,是游赏胜地。玉泉院与我们一会将会见到的东道院、镇岳宫都是道教的活动场所,现共有殿宇53间。院中建筑多是清代乾隆年间重新修建的。
各位朋友,我们现在位于五峰之一北峰脚下,距华山谷口约10公里,这里是华山山峪水流的源头。请大家顺着我手指的方向看那些树,也许是许多人都会认识它,对,就是青柯树。这里青柯树在此浮苍点黛,故名“青柯坪”。
过青柯坪至回心石。登山的道路由此交从平坦的石板路变为在峭壁上开凿的狭窄的石梯,眼看山路盘旋而上,许多意志薄弱的游客来到这里都会回心转意望山兴叹无功而返。
朋友们,现在我们已到达了北峰。经过前面三关,我想大家已经对华山的险有了一定的认识了吧。北峰双名云台峰,海拔1550米,这里山势峥嵘,三面悬绝,巍然独秀,有若云状,因恰似一座云台而得名。它的高度是最低的,却有着非常重要的地理位置,它扼守的四峰的要枢。我们面前的这个小亭叫“军魂亭”,此名来源于景片《智取华山》。
现在我们来到的是中峰。中峰又名玉女峰。传说春秋时,华山隐士萧史,善吹洞箫,优美的箫声博得秦穆公的小女儿弄玉的爱慕,使她放弃了奢华舒适的宫廷生活,随箫史在此隐居,多年后二人修炼成仙乘凤而去,山上许多名胜也因此得名。有玉女洗头盆、舍身树等。由于这则美丽的爱情故事,华山在它博大、庄严、深沉之后又被赋于了一些浪漫与温柔。
经中峰,我陪同大家去东峰参观。
东峰,又称朝阳峰,峰顶有朝阳台,在此是观日出的最佳地方。山不在高,有仙则名。华山据传是众多神仙聚居的地方。道家仙境。传说宋太祖赵匡胤与华山隐士陈抟老祖在一个孤峰,上有棋台,那就是他们下棋的地方。陈抟又叫希夷先生,是一个有道行的仙人,二人经过商议,越匡胤以华山做赌注。结果输给了陈抟,按事先订立的条件,华山自此成为道家的道场且永有纳粮。在东东峰的东崖上,有一天然图案。大家看到了吧,像不像一只巨掌?这只巨掌20余丈,五指参差不齐,中指直贯顶峰,每当日光照射,五指跃然如悬图上。这就是所谓的“关中八景”之首的“华岳仙掌”。据说在很久以前,华山和中条山相连,右足登开中条山,给黄河开出一条通道,现在我们看到的就是河神的手指在托华山时留下的指樱
南峰又名落雁峰,是华山最高峰,海拔2160米,来到这里如临仙境。正如古诗所云“惟有天在上,更无山与齐,抬头红日近,俯首白云低”。这里四周都是松林,杂以桧柏,迤逦数里,浓阴密闭。现在我们眼前看到的是险要之处就是第四险关“长空栈疲乏”。长空栈道悬空半壁,下临深渊,是华山最险要处之一。没有过人的胆量和坚定的意志,是不敢一游的。峰顶有“太上泉”,池水青绿澄澈,常年不竭,俗称“仰天池”。池崖上镌刻甚多,多为明清和近代诗人所题。武侠小说《射雕英雄传》中描写的“华山论剑”大概也是发生在南峰。
我们现在来到是华山的精华部分。西峰,又称莲花峰,得名于峰顶翠云庙前右侧的那块大石,其状如莲花,山峰奇拨峻峭,如刀切剑削,壁立千仞。此峰最高处有“摘星台”,登台俯瞰,秦川茫茫,蓝天如洗,浩瀚无际,渭、洛二水如银带,北望黄河细如丝。唐代大诗人李白观此景后曾写下“西岳峥嵘何壮哉,黄河如丝天际来”的美丽诗句。
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