为您找到与北京概况英文导游词相关的共200个结果：
雍和宫位于北京市区东北角，清康熙三十三年(1694年)，康熙帝在此建造府邸、赐予四子雍亲王，称雍亲王府。下面是读文网带来的，欢迎欣赏。
雍和宫，是北京最大的藏传佛教寺院，建于清康熙三十三年(公元1694年)。原为清第三代皇帝雍正即位前府邸，于雍正三年(公元1725年)改为行宫，乾隆九年(公元1744年)改为藏传佛教寺院。整个寺院布局完整，巍峨壮观，具有汉、满、藏、蒙民族特色。各殿内供有众多的佛像、唐喀及大量珍贵文物，其中有紫檀木雕刻的500罗汉山、金丝楠木雕刻的佛龛和18米的檀香木大佛。檀木大佛1990年被载入《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》。
位于北京市东北角，由天王殿、雍和宫大殿(大雄宝殿)、永佑殿、法轮殿、万福阁等五进宏伟大殿组成。清康熙三十三年(1694年)，康熙帝在此建造府邸、赐予四子雍亲王，称雍亲王府。雍正三年(1725年)，改王府为行宫，称雍和宫。雍正十三年(1735年)，雍正驾崩，曾于此停放灵柩，因此，雍和宫主要殿堂原绿色琉璃瓦改为黄色琉璃瓦。又因乾隆皇帝诞生于此，雍和宫出了两位皇帝，成了“龙潜福地”，所以殿宇为黄瓦红墙，与紫禁城皇宫一样规格。乾隆九年(1744年)，雍和宫改为喇嘛庙，特派事务王大臣管理本宫事务，无定员。可以说，雍和宫是全国规格最高的一座佛教寺院。
雍和宫南院伫立着三座高大碑楼、一座巨大影壁和一对石狮。过牌楼，有方砖砌成的绿荫甬道，俗名辇道。往北便是雍和宫大门昭泰门，内两侧是钟鼓楼，外部回廊，富丽庄严，别处罕见。鼓楼旁，有一口重八吨的昔日熬腊八粥的大铜锅，十分引人注目。往北，有八角碑亭，内有乾隆御制碑文，陈述雍和宫宫改庙的历史渊源，以汉、藏、满、蒙四种文字书写，分刻于左右碑。
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像长龙一样的长城，是从东边的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。下面是读文网带来的北京长城英文的导游词，欢迎欣赏。
Good morning，everyone!It's my honor to be your guide today.Now we are going to visit the Great Wall.
The Great Wall,symbolizing China's ancient civilization,is one of the most famous,grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the world.It is just like a giant dragon starting from Yalu River and crossing high mountains,deserts and grassland to the Pamirs Plateau,the roof of the world from east to west in the northern part of China.
For many centruries,the Great Wall,as a military gigantic defensive project kept out the invading troops of the northern nomadic tribes.Now,the Graet Wall has become a famous historical senic spot for tourists,and it liays a role in bridging the friendship between the Chinese people and peoples in different parts of the world.
The Great Wall first began in the seventh century BC.At that time,it was called Spring and Autumn Period.The first section of wall,that appeared in China,was built by Kingdom Qi and Kingdom Chu.They had a high wall which was called "square wall" or "square city",built surrounding thier own territories to deffend the attacks of their neighbouring enemy.So it was also known as the Qi Wall or the Chu Wall.During the Warring State Period,seven states named Qi,Chu,Yan,Zhao,Han ,Wei and Qin bacame the most powerful states.In order to defend themselves against the refringing enemy from the neighbouring states,all the kigdoms had high walla built around their own territories.
In Chinese history,large-scale construction of the Great Wall was concentrated in three dynasties:Qin,Han and Ming dynasties.The section of the wall began to be called the Graet Wallin the time of Qinshihuang.He linked up the separate sections of high walls in order to ward off harrassment by the Huns,and for the use of further defensive projects.The Qin Great Wall started from Lintao,Gansu Province in the west and ended in Lioadong,Liaoning Province in the east,totally 5,000 kilometers.The Han Great Wall started from the Liaodong Peninsula in the east,and ended at the foot of the Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Rigion,with a total length of 10,000 kilometers.In the Ming Dynasty,Emperor Zhuyuanzhang reconstructed the Great Wall because of the threats of the remaining forces and the ethnic tribe of “Nv Zhen".The Graet Wall could help prevent the remnent forces of the Yuan Court from harrassing and securing the northern territories.The Ming Great Wall was more than 7,000 kilometers from Yalu River in Liaoning Province in the east,to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province in the west.It passes nine cities,provinces and autonomous regions of Liaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Beijing,Shanxi,Inner Mongolia,Shaanxi,Ningxia and Gansu.
The most important two sections in Beijing were the Great Wall at Juyongguan and Badaling.Juyongguan Pass is located at 50 kilometers northJwest of downtown Beijing,The mountains flanking the valley have many graceful peaks and it used to one of the famous "Eight Views of Yanjing".
Juyongguan was built in a mountain gap between mountain peaks with only one road leading to the capital Beijing,which determined it's military signifacance in ancient times through many dynasties and it has been consistently valuable to military strategists. The name "Juyong" means "a place of poor laborers".In order to commemorate the dead people,the Great Wall wass built here,we call it "Juyongguan Pass".There is an ancient marblr platform here known as "Cloud Terrace".It was built during the Yuan Dynasty and used as "the Crossing Road Pagoda".The Cloud Terrace is 9.5 meters high,26.8meters from east to west,17.6meters from north to south at the base.Inside the arched passage of Cloud Terrace,there are carved in relief Buddist images on the wall,such as the Rour Heavenly Kings,the Buddha of Ten Directions and 1,000 Buddha Statues.There are also Buddha scriptures inscribed on the stone wall in the Sanskrit,Tibetan,Basiba,Xixia,Uyger and Han languages.They offer us wonderful examples of their exquisite workmanship and vividness in carving.Tey are extremely valuable to study the Buddhism and ancient languages.
The Badaling Great Wall is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing,and it is the best preserved partof the Great Wall."Bada" means "convenient transportation to all directions".From here,people can go all directions;hence the name "Badaling".Badaling Pass was an outpost of Juyongguan Pass.The wall here rose high on the mountain ridge.It used to be more important than Juyongguan Pass in the defence of Beijing.An old saying can be the best description:"It needs only one man to block ten thousand troops".
Nxet,I'll say something about the main force of the constrction work.It was composed of soiders,criminals and the local laborers.At that time,the common transportation method was to carry the building materials by backbreaking labor.So it is a difficult and long process.
The Badaling section is about 12 kilometers long with 24 watchtowers and 4 wall platforms.there are 4 characters inscribed on the eastern pass of Badaling:"Juyongwaizhen" which means there was another strategic town outside the Juyongguan Pass.The western pas was carved "Beimensuoyue" which means ”a key to the north gate",describing that Badaling Pass was just like a lock on the gate of Beijing.If thegate was unlocked by a key,Beijing would be open.In order to make warning signals,Beacon Towers were built on both sides of the wallat the connanding points,which were at the top of the mountains or the twists and turns.Whenever the enemy was sighted,fires were lit on the top of Beacon Tower at night,and smoke was made during the daytime,There were also Watch Towers built here,which for watching over the invading enemy.
Well,that's all for my presentation.Thank you for your attention.I'm looking forward to your next visit.Thank you!
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北京胡同是久远历史的产物，它反映了北京历史的面貌，是有丰富内容的。下面是读文网带来的北京胡同英文导游词，仅供大家参考。
The word "hutong" (胡同) means "water well"(水井) in Mongolian. The Mongolians keep thenomadic tradition of settling down around springs or wells. A hutong is the passage formed by lines of siheyuan (四合院, four-side enclosed courtyards). Strictly, hutong alleys are less than nine meters wide. Most hutongs in Beijing run in an east-west or north-south direction, with most houses facing south to take in as much sunshine as possible.
A standard siheyuan usually consists of houses on its four sides with a yard in the center. The gates are usually painted red and have large copper door rings. Usually, a whole family lives in compound. The elder generation lives in the main house standing at the north end, the younger generations live in the side houses, and the south house is usually the family sitting room or study.
Hutong joins hutong, and siheyuan meets siheyuan to form a block. Blocks join with blocks to form the whole residential constructions.
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扬州中国历史文化名城。扬州市，素有“竹西佳处，淮左名都”之称。下面是读文网为大家带来的扬州概况英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Yangzhou China's famous historical and cultural city. Is located in the middle of jiangsu province, north of Yangtze river, south jianghuai plains, is the node city of nanjing metropolitan circle and Shanghai economic circle and national key project, the water source of south-to-north water transfer east (sanjiang mouth, jiangdu water conservancy hub). Acceptance of south jiangsu, Shanghai and other regions economic radiation, as the forefront of development of north jiangsu to the north and the conduction zone, known as "bamboo west beautiful place, huai left names". Yangzhou city history to 486 b.c., the United Nations habitat award cities, China habitat environment prize, the national environmental protection model city, harmonious management of cities in China, Chinese civilization city, forest city in China.
Yangzhou city jurisdiction straight, HanJiang, jiangdu 1 3 area and baoying county, escrow yizheng, gaoyou corporation two county-level cities. A total of 71 in the city town, five township and 13 neighborhood offices. The city's total area of 6634 square kilometers, of which the municipal district covers an area of 2310 square kilometers; The city's total population of about 4.6 million people, including municipal district population of about 2.291 million people.
Yangzhou, located in east longitude 119 ° 01 '32 ° to 119 ° 54', north latitude 33 ° 15 'to 25 between'; Location of yangzhou Yangtze river and the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, east longitude 119 ° 26 ', north latitude 32 ° 24 '. Yangzhou city south near the Yangtze river, and zhenjiang across the river; The west is adjacent to of chuzhou city of anhui province; Southwest is linked together with nanjing; Northern border with huaian; And yancheng, taizhou, adjacent to the east.
In yangzhou Yangtze coastline of 80.5 km, along with jiangdu, straight, HanJiang, yizheng etc. 3 area 1 city corporation; Communicate across hinterland, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal from north to south, baoying lake, white horse lake gaoyou lake, Shao Bohu 4 lake.
看过“扬州概况英文导游词”
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北京胡同名字的成因，不外乎这么几个：以寺庙命名的，以衙署、官府机构命名的，以工地工场命名的，以府第、人名命名的，以市场命名的等等。下面是读文网为大家带来的北京胡同英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
The alley ways of Beijing a dime a dozen, had eight hutongs world-famous. Because in those days, there was a tobacco LiuHang pronoun. "Eight hutongs" at the top of west pearl street, north of cycas, south of diagonal. "Eight" is refers to, the area at least 15 hutongs of old Beijing "red light district". Recognized as one of the eight hutongs are: best suitable hutong, rouge hutong, Han Gutan (now known as Korea's hutong), shanxi lane, stone hutong, Wang Guangfu diagonal (now known as palm diagonal), zhujiajian hutong, lee shamao hutong (now known as hutong, small hutong) energetically. In the alley outside of the eight lanes, also there are nearly hundred size brothels. Just then, the eight hutongs brothels are second-class, more prostitutes "class" is more high, so it is so famous. Eight hutongs in the past hundred along the hutongs, rouge hutong, Han Gutan, shaanxi lane, focus on the first class brothel; Stone hutong with numerous "teahouse", second class brothel; Wang Guangfu byway, zhujiajian hutong, lee shamao hutong, many scattered third-class brothels.
Yi yuan, such as the golden flower to live in is now a shanxi lane hotel; Small class of cloud, impatiens lived is now a painting; CAI and small impatiens double habitat of cherry byway 11 building, now a long palace hotel...
Eight hutongs, not "red light district" at the beginning, but besides the location of the troupe. The qing dynasty, a policy of "flag of the people points city", the eight banners lived in the inner city of Beijing, han people moved to the front door. Eight hutongs are initially offer vocational school choice in residence, hotels are the properties of the outdoor playhouses concentrated in dashilan, actors have been selected in the dashilan, xinhua street, east to the south of the eight hutongs. "When HuiBan besides just staying at the eight hutongs Han Gutan, best suitable hutong area, then four xi, the stage of spring up one after another in Beijing troupe, best suitable at eight hutongs hutongs, shanxi lane and li3 tie3 turn byway. So the old Beijing has a saying: the way to the tiger to mountain, singing opera from the shun, Han Gutan. Visible eight hutongs and drama activities.
"" xianggong" is developed by drama activity. The characteristics of the qing dynasty is very special, the forbidden SuChang and brothel origin, liyuan pederasty daxing, find '" xianggong "' became the vogue of the upper class, slowly developed into a same-sex love relationship to each other." "Xianggong", "is the male prostitutes, the ancient called" rabbit ", "small singing", or "little sexual abuse", there are also called "small hands", later said, "like the gu", that is like a girl's meaning, then a homonym for "" xianggong". "some even have" first lady "in the title.
In the late qing and early republic, brothels are mainly concentrated in the front door avenue, because here are near the inner city, officials out of the city, and enjoy more convenient; Second, there is the railway station, distributes the passengers; Three is the front door avenue is a famous business street, quite busy; Four is in this area is the concentrated outdoor playhouses, teahouse, restaurant, eat, drink, and be merry, form an organic whole.
, according to a statistics of the 30 s "eight big hutong" was registered on the business of the brothel amounted to 117, prostitutes, more than 750 people, this is just a formal "quotation", not "prostitutes" and "were observed.
Old Beijing prostitutes are divided into "the class" and "north" class two kinds, in general, "south class" prostitute is mainly women in jiangnan area, some high level, not only the color, and talented. The prostitute accompany many dignitaries, such as the national capital famous prostitute "golden flower, small impatiens, etc. "The class" prostitute is given priority to with Yellow River north of woman, looks good, but some poor literacy. "Eight hutongs" prostitutes in the majority with "south" class, so much for one, second-class brothels. And in other parts of the brothel, most is the "north". At that time, many high rank and doing business in the capital city is from the south, as a result, "the eight hutongs" as the border of the dignitaries frequented.
北京胡同英文导游词相关
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孔庙，又称至圣庙，是祭祀孔子及其夫人亓官氏和七十二贤人的地方。下面是读文网为大家带来的北京孔庙英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Dear friends hello, everyone, today I will take you to visit is Beijing north on the edge of the Confucian temple and guozijian, you can see here today, early to wish you happy! Beijing imperial academy is located in Beijing dongcheng district settle door guozijian street (formerly known as cheng Yin street), and the Confucius temple. The imperial overall building sits, distribution on the axis jixian door (door), business (second), coloured glaze memorial arch, construct harmony, yi lun hall, JingYiTing. Things on both sides of the four six hall hall, a traditional symmetric pattern, is the only ancient existing in our country, the central public university construction. Main building of Beijing temple of Confucius is covered with yellow glazed tiles, is the highest building in the feudal society regulation.
(illustrated)
You come with me now I see past the door; Also called lingxingmeng is Confucius temple gate, door width between three and seven deep purlin, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, basically retained the architectural style of yuan dynasty, past the door on both sides of the connection in the outer wall of the temple, is a city gate. Enter the past the door, right against the face is dacheng door. Dacheng door was established in the yuan dynasty, rebuilt in the qing dynasty, the width between five and nine purlin, deep single eaves jehiel the top of the mountain. The entire building is located on the tall brick stylobate, embossed on the royal standing in the way of high sea dragon pattern, wulong play bead, lifelike. Dacheng in front of the corridor on both sides by 10 shek kwu, each raised from stone carving a poem in ancient safari. This is when the qing qianlong imitation Zhou Xuan Georgian stone relics upon everyone to think in this photograph.
Everybody tell me tight I now the first into the courtyard of the former arranges various matters, that is the emperor, the east of the slaughter pavilion, well pavilions, kitchen god, the dishes that look, that is used to slaughter, cleaning and cooking. On both sides of the library, lent by god for offering Kong Liqi store and prepare offerings.
The second into the courtyard is the center of the Confucius temple courtyard, every time, for the Confucius memorial ceremony here then bell and drum everywhere, deriving euphoria, ceremonial majesty. Dacheng hall is the second into the main architecture of the courtyard, has also been the center of the whole Confucian temple architecture, is the most sacred temple in the Confucius temple. Dacheng hall built Yu Dade after six years, was destroyed in the war, Ming yongle nine years (in the reconstruction, the qing guangxu thirty-two years between the temple by expansion between 7 to 9. Inside the brics floor, in the top group longjing mouth smallpox, their level of regulation is the highest building, comparable to the palace hall of supreme harmony. Temple consecrate Confucius "dacheng them.the most holy king," who're, as both sides have obtain "four with twelve zhe" memorial tablet., ghost lead the case on a statue, jue, You, Bian, beans and other phenomena are the qing qianlong drive makes genuine. Inside and outside the hall hangs 9 to xuantong emperor of the qing emperor kangxi imperial tablets, all is the emperor book probes into four words of Confucius, is precious cultural relics.
The third into the yard's most distinctive, Confucius temple is composed of the footprints door, temple worship and things peidian peidian independent complete compound, and the former binary compound segmentation significantly and natural transition, reflects the ancients, the clever conception on the ministry of construction bureau. This group of buildings called the footprints temple, is the home of the five generations of ancestors worship Confucius temple. Built in Ming jiajing nine years, rebuild two years qing qianlong, green glazed tile roof instead of the gray tiles and roof. Chung temple, also known as the five dynasties shrine, width between five and seven deep purlin, before the house has a wide platform, the platform built on three sides with step every tenth level. Temple consecrate Confucius memorial tablet of five generations of ancestors and obtain YanHui, hole Ji, who, mencius memorial tablet of the father of the four ancient Chinese philosophers. Things peidian peidian, located in masonry stylobate, width between three and five deep purlin, single eaves the hanging, in cheng, cheng hao finds brother, zhang zai, Cai Shen, zhou dunyi, zhu six Confucianism, the father of the first.
Watching operas.it comprises three courtyards and buildings with clear level difference and function division, harmony to form a whole set of royal sacrificial architecture community, is a prominent representative of Chinese ancient architecture.
Good rest, the next station is a famous institution of the imperial college, all with me tight now I went to jixian quo zi jian's door, the door is the door yard has well pavilions, held on the east side of the door communicates with Confucius. A second - business door, into the quo zi jian is the imperial college of the second into the yard, there are coloured glaze memorial arch, harmony and yi lun hall.
Now you tell me I will stay, let me introduce for you construct harmony and yi lun hall, came slowly into the business with me now to the door, the front is imperial academy two door large coloured glaze memorial arch, it is the only specifically for education in Beijing and set up a memorial arch. Banners are on both sides of the emperor, is a symbol of respecting culture in ancient China from. , located in jixian door are the three four pillars between the hip roof top on the 7th floor type coloured glaze memorial arch, 48 years of qianlong (1783). Is face book "teach jersey won bridge", just as the "university in section view," painting, is the only do not belong to Beijing temple coloured glaze memorial arch
Now, let me explain to you the quo zi jian construct harmony, it is the center of the imperial academy building, built in the axis center of a square in the middle of a circular pool high stage, save spire is a square faced the house. All around to open the door, set 6 steps. Construct harmony around the promenade, all set up delicate Bridges across the pool to make the house and yard are interlinked, this kind of architectural form as a symbol of nature round place. Acceded to the throne after the emperor qianlong, whenever a new emperor, are here to do a lecture, in a show of the central government's emphasis on higher education.
Six hall is on the left, it is located in the monarch harmony of left and right sides of the 33 rooms, collectively known as six don, respectively is: HFM hall, hall, hall, the truth monastery hall, hall of justice, wide industry hall of fame, is gongsheng guo-zi-jian diploma of the classroom. Ask now I have a look at the right of the yi lun hall, it is located in the north of monarch harmony hall, the yuan dynasty, chongwen pavilion, the Ming dynasty yongle rebuilt and renamed yi lun hall, in the early years was the emperor to give lectures, after construction of monarch harmony, to the prison library. You followed me to go now, behind is JingYiTing, it is located in yi lun hall, is the third into the quo zi jian yard. Building the Ming jiajing seven years, and has a drink offering wing wing and the department of industry and seven drive makes word tablet, is a place for drink offering quo zi jian in the office. You see my finger's direction, in between the Confucian temple and guozijian passageway, there is a made up of 189 large stone forest of steles. Stone carving with Confucian classics: zhouyi, "history", the "book of songs", "rites" and "yili", "rites", "spring and autumn zuo zhuan, the biography of the spring and autumn period and the ram," the spring and autumn GuLiang biography ", the analects of Confucius, "xiao", "mencius", "er ya". This writing is the blueprint of yongzheng years jiangsu jintan gongsheng Jiang Heng lasted 12 years and calligraphy. Fifty-six years of qianlong (1791 AD) burring on the monkey made a. All writing a total of more than 630000 words, large scale, our method is good, the accuracy of the content and the seal of fine degrees are better than that of xi 'an "writing", and in terms of scale is the second largest after xi 'an forest of steles forest of steles. Legend emperor qianlong life ho-shen, wangjie as President, Peng Yuanrui, liu2 yong as vice-president to textual research. Peng Yuanrui rare books in the song thirteen classics HeDing Jiang Heng calligraphy by the draft, and the popular form of characters to the old style, make the text more complete specification, ancient meaning, qianlong praised, were given taizi Pacific title. This makes ho-shen envy is special, of rights in one's hand he ordered overnight to stone tablets to mend all the old style. Until after the collapse of the declaration and archaic handwriting to repair again, there are pieces of dig on BeiMian traces
Now I first drink offering is to introduce the quo zi jian yuan dynasty famous neo-confucianism Xu Heng, at that time, a student more than 200 people. Students studying here is called "guo-zi-jian diploma", roughly three sources: a scholar in the selection of the right direction guo-zi-jian diploma from all parts of the country, to the further study; Second, foreign students, mostly from Korea and their logic, dispatched, Russia, etc.; 3 it is to "donate", front guo-zi-jian diploma, as long as the money to pay the full, can receive "prison", a guo-zi-jian diploma.
Ok everyone around now, photograph, taken everybody, what's the end of our journey, you'll actually Confucius temple and the imperial college have too many things in hope you once again for coming here in a wide-variety of culture, thank you, goodbye everyone!
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北京是一座有着三千多年历史的古都，在不同的朝代有着不同的称谓，大致算起来有二十多个别称。下面是读文网为大家准备的北京六大景点中英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家!
各位朋友：
大家好!随着车子的启动呢，我们今天的旅游活动也就正式地开始了。非常高兴今天能有机会陪同大家一道参观十三陵。
举世闻名的十三陵，坐落在北京昌平区境内的燕山山麓。在周围40平方公里的范围内，埋葬着明代的13位皇帝，23位皇后以及众多的嫔妃、太子、公主以及从葬宫女等。说到这里，有熟悉中国历史的朋友心里面也许会产生疑问了：明朝一共有16位皇帝，为什么这里只埋葬了13位呢?要回答这个问题，就要追述一下明朝的历史了。明朝的开国皇帝朱元璋，将都城建在了今日的南京，死后就葬在了南京钟山的“明孝陵”。因为太子朱标早死，所以就传位给了长孙朱允炆。而永乐皇帝朱棣就是从他的侄子朱允炆手里夺得帝位的。朱棣以入京除奸臣为名，发兵南下。建文皇帝朱允炆就在这次浩劫中下落不明了。有人说当时宫中起火被烧死了，也有人说出家当了和尚，这在明朝的历史上还是一个悬案，所以没有陵墓。明朝的第七位皇帝朱祁钰，是因他的哥哥英宗朱祁镇在“土木堡之变”中当了俘虏，宫中不能一日无主的情况下才做了皇帝的。后来英宗被放回来，在他的心腹党羽的策划下搞了一场“夺门之变”，英宗复辟又做了皇帝。朱祁钰死了以后，英宗不承认他是皇帝，把朱祁钰在十三陵区域内修建的陵墓捣毁了，并把他以“亲王”的身份葬在了北京西郊的金山口。这样，明朝的16位皇帝，有两位葬在别处，一位下落不明，其余的13位都葬在这里，所以统称“明十三陵”。十三陵是世界上保存完整、埋葬皇帝最多的一处皇陵建筑群。
十三陵建在一个天造地设的优美的山区里，距离京城大约50公里，整个陵区的面积约为40平方公里。十三陵的陵区是依照风水的原理进行选址和营建的，因为我国古代的人们不论是在兴建房屋或是修筑陵墓等，都十分地讲究“风水”。而皇帝更是自命不凡，不仅生前要过豪华的生活，死后还想继续享受，因此就把对陵地的选择看得至关重要。在选择陵址的时候，必须要选择有山有水、自然环境良好和能够“聚气藏风”的好地方。而十三陵正是这样一处好地方：整个陵区的东、西、北三面群山环绕，南面还有龙山和虎山分列左右，形成了一个天然的门户，正符合风水中的“左青龙、右白虎”之说。中间就像一座巨大的庭院，陵区内还有温榆河水自西北向东南蜿蜒流过，形成了陵区内的抱水。整个陵区以长陵为关键，以大宫门——长陵一线为中轴，北面则以天寿山为镇山。背山面水，聚气藏风，确实是一块理想的陵地。
永乐皇帝之所以选中现在的天寿山，也是经过不少周折的。“靖难之役”以后，朱棣在南京称帝，当时他为了政权的巩固，已经决定迁都北京了。在永乐五年的时候也就是1407年，朱棣的徐皇后去世，当时朱棣为了表示自己迁都北京的决心，就派礼部尚书和风水术士廖均卿等人前往北京选择“吉壤”。据说曾选了好几个地方。首先选中的是口外的屠家营，但因为皇帝姓朱，与“猪”同音，而“屠”是宰杀的意思，猪进了屠家肯定必死无疑，所以犯忌讳不能用。另一处选在昌平西南的羊山脚下，猪和羊本能和睦相处，可是偏偏山后有个村子叫“狼儿峪”，猪旁有狼更危险，也不能用。后来又选过京西的燕家台，可“燕家”与“晏驾”谐音，也不吉利。因为古代的皇帝死亡，除了叫“驾崩”以外，也叫“晏驾”。潭柘寺的景观虽好，但山间幽深狭窄，不利于子孙万代的发展，也不宜采用。后来才来到了现在的天寿山。天寿山那时候叫做黄土山，永乐皇帝亲自视察以后，觉得非常满意，当时就下旨，定黄土山为他的“万年吉壤”。这一年也正是他五十大寿之年，所以封黄土山为“天寿山”。从永乐七年【1409年】开始建长陵，一直到明朝的最后一位皇帝崇祯葬入思陵为止，明十三陵的营造工程，历经230余年都不曾间断。
十三陵从建成到现在已经有300~500多年的历史了，地面上的建筑也曾遭到过多次严重的破坏，其中最严重的一次是在清兵入关时期。那么清兵为什么要大规模的破坏十三陵呢?因为在明朝末年的时候，清太祖努尔哈赤在东北崛起，直接威胁着明朝的安全。结果有人就说什么清兵之所以强盛与他们祖坟的风水有关系，如果将他们的祖坟捣毁就可以消灭清兵。而满族的祖先是金人，金代的祖坟就在北京的房山。明朝的天启皇帝朱由校竟然信以为真，果然就派人前往房山捣毁了金陵，并建了一座关帝庙在那镇着。当然这种方法是不能把清兵镇压下去的。结果清兵入关以后，采取了同样的报复手段，对明十三陵大加破坏。到了清朝乾隆年间，为了笼络汉人，乾隆曾经下令修缮过明陵。可是到了民国时期【1914年左右】，当地的土豪劣绅为了争夺产权，又对十三陵进行了大规模的破坏。直到新中国成立以后，经过不断地修整以及绿化美化，我们才得以在今天去一睹它的庐山真面目。现在十三陵已经成为我国闻名中外的旅游胜地。
各位朋友，以上我给大家介绍的就是十三陵的概况，目的就是为了让大家对十三陵有一个初步的了解。景区里面的情况我会在到达景点以后，再详细地向大家介绍。
(石牌坊)
各位朋友，大家看公路旁边那座高大的石牌坊，那儿就是进入陵区的标志。
牌坊建于嘉靖十九年【1540年】，是目前国内保存最大、最早的石牌坊，它矗立在这里已经有400多年了。牌坊的结构为五门六柱十一楼，全部用汉白玉雕砌【高约14米，宽28.86米】，看上去非常的雄伟壮观。大家看，在夹杆石的四周刻有八对狮子滚绣球和十六条云龙的图案。在大家的印象中一定都还记得，皇家的建筑上一般都是采用阳数来表示皇家建筑的尊贵的，而这里的“八”和“十六”是阴数，在这里是阴宅的标志。
(龙、虎二山)
现在我们已经穿过了石牌坊，我们可以看到在神道的左、右有两座小山，这就是我刚才给大家介绍过的龙、虎山。它们是不是像两个士兵在忠实地守卫着陵区的大门呢?
Ladies and gentlemen:
Everybody is good! With the start of the car, we today's tourism activities has officially started. Very happy today to have the opportunity to accompany you to visit the Ming tombs.
The world famous Ming tombs, is located in changping district of Beijing yanshan piedmont. In the range of 40 square kilometers around, buried in the 13 Ming dynasty emperor, 23 empress and numerous concubines, prince, princess, and from the buried maid-in-waiting, etc. Here, have a friend familiar with Chinese history may question the heart: a total of 16 emperors of the Ming dynasty, why only buried 13 here? To answer this question, we must reconstruct the history of the Ming dynasty. The Ming dynasty's founding emperor zhu yuanzhang, the urban construction in the nanjing today, died and was buried in the nanjing zhong shan "Ming tomb". Because prince Zhu Biao die earlier, so succession to the grandson Zhu Yun turn. The yongle emperor zhu di is from his nephew Zhu Yun turn win the wealth in his hand. Zhu di to treacherous court official in Beijing in addition to the name, and he sent his troops south. His emperor Zhu Yun turn was missing in the devastation. Some people say that the house on fire burned, a monk is what possessions, this in the history of the Ming dynasty is still a unsolved, so there is no tomb. The seventh emperor of the Ming dynasty Zhu Qiyu, because his brother British ancestors Zhu Qi town in "the change of civil fort" when the captive, palace can't a day without the Lord became emperor. British ancestors was put back later, under his partisans confidant of planning have a "change" of the door, the restoration and became emperor. Zhu Qiyu died, not admit that he is the emperor, the Zhu Qiyu tomb built in the Ming tombs area destroyed, and put him as a "prince" was buried in a golden hill west of Beijing. So, 16 emperors of the Ming dynasty and two buried elsewhere, a missing, the rest of the 13 were buried here, so a general designation "the Ming tombs. The Ming tombs is one of the world's most intact, bury the emperor a tomb complex.
The Ming tombs built in a match made in heaven beautiful mountains, about 50 km from the city, the entire land area of about 40 square kilometers. Ming tombs of the land was conducted in accordance with the principle of feng shui site selection and construction, because people in ancient China, whether in the construction of houses or build tombs, etc., are very exquisite "feng shui". And the emperor is pretentious, was not only to live a life of luxury, also want to continue to enjoy after death, so the choice of ling to see more crucial. When selecting a ling addresses, you must choose good there are mountain water, natural environment and the ability to "poly gas reservoir wind". And the Ming tombs is such a nice place: the whole land of the east, west, north, surrounded by green mountains on three sides, and longshan to the south and the tiger coming around, forming a natural portal, is in line with the feng shui "left tsing lung, right white tiger". The middle like a huge garden, land and wenyu river from northwest to southeast in winding its way through the, hold water in the form the land. Whole land with long ling is the key to great palace gate - changling line as axis, the north is for the interest mountain town. Surface water back mountain, gas reservoir wind, really is a ideal ling.
Yongle emperor chose to present day shou, also after a lot of trouble. After the battle of "to", zhu di peanuts, in nanjing when he was in order to consolidate the regime, has decided to move to Beijing. In 1407 when five year of yongle, zhu di's queen died, xu zhu di moved the capital to show his determination of Beijing, is sent does history and warlock liao feng shui qing and others went to Beijing to choose "soil". It is said that once picked several places. First selected is used tu camp, but because the emperor zhu, and homophones "pig", and "tu" means the slaughter, pigs into the house of the tu must die, so violate taboos cannot use. Another choice in changping sheep at the foot of the mountain, in the southwest of the pigs and sheep instinct get along, but it happened that mountain village, called "Wolf valley", and more dangerous there were pigs, and Wolf, also cannot use. Then choose a jingxi yan home, can be "yan" and "the demise of" homophonic, also not lucky. Because of the ancient emperor died, in addition to call "died", also called "the demise of". Involved in the landscape is good, but the mountain deep and narrow, not conducive to the development of the ten thousand generation, son also shoulds not be adopted. Then I came to the present day shou. The interest at the time called the loess hills, visited after the yongle emperor, feel very satisfied, then the monkey, pronounce the loess hills of his "Wan Nianji soil". It was also the years of his 50th birthday this year, so the loess hills for "interest". Since seven years yongle [1409] built changling, until the last emperor of the Ming dynasty chongzhen being buried si ling, the Ming tombs of the construction project, after 230 years without interruption.
The Ming tombs built to now there are 300 ~ 500 years of history, the buildings on the ground also met with many severe damage, one of the most serious one is in entering the qing period. So why soldiers large-scale destruction of the Ming tombs? Because at the time of the Ming dynasty, qing MAO nuerhachi rise in northeast China, directly threatening the safety of the Ming dynasty. Results someone can say what the soldiers are strong ancestral graves of feng shui has a relationship with them, if their ancestral graves destroyed soldiers can be wiped out. The manchu ancestors is gold, jin ancestral grave is well in Beijing. The apocalypse of the Ming dynasty emperor zhu by school actually, so he was sent to the well destroyed the jinling, and set up a guandi temple in the town. , of course, this method can't be put down the qing army. Results after soldiers into pass, took the same retaliation, to the Ming tombs. In the qianlong period, for the sake of netting han, qianlong had ordered the restoration Ming tombs. But in the period of the republic of China [1914], the local local tyrants and evil gentry in order to compete for property rights, and has carried on the mass destruction to the Ming tombs. Until after the founding of new China, after constantly shaping and beautify, we could to catch a glimpse of it looks like today. Ming tombs has now become a world-famous tourist destination in China.
More than friends, I give everybody introduction is an overview of the Ming tombs, the purpose is to let everyone have a preliminary understanding to the Ming tombs. The situation of the scenic spot inside I'll arrive in scenic spots, and introduce in detail.
(stone archway)
Friends, you see the road next to the tall stone arch, there is a sign of a into the land.
Monument built in jiajing nineteen years [1540], is currently the largest domestic saving and the earliest stone memorial arch, which have been standing here for over 400 years. The structure of the memorial arch gate of five six column 10 on the first floor, all with white marble ornament 【 about 14 meters high, 28.86 meters wide, looks very spectacular. , around the perimeter of the clamping lever stone engraved with eight roll a ball to the lion and article 16 of dragon pattern. Always remember, in everyone's impression of the royal buildings are generally Yang number are used to indicate the royal buildings distinguished, and the "eight" and "sixteen" is negative number, here is a sign of meeting.
(dragon, tiger hill)
Now that we've crossed the stone memorial arch, we can see in the left and right of the Shinto has two hills, this is what I have just to introduce the dragon, tiger hill. They are like two soldiers loyal to guard the door of the land?
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北京旅游是很好玩的旅程，大家觉得是不是呢?下面是读文网为大家带来的北京旅游英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Distinguished visitors, guys! My name is hu, you can call me xiao hu. We the tour destination is called buildings in architectural history a wonders of the world -- the Great Wall.
The Great Wall, the mountains, the cliffs, wear a prairie, across the desert, ups and downs in the top of the mountains, across the other shore of the Yellow River and the coast of the bohai sea. There are words you must know that "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall!" Today, let's also do one hero.
Into the door before, I want to ask a question: "how long is the Great Wall?" Tell you, the Great Wall has more than thirteen thousand in the whole! From here, the Great Wall is more like a huge dragon, winding on the badaling! Now, we have stood in the doorway, the south east of here is a big battery? The artillery diameter is 105 mm long, 2.85 meters long, is called, "the general." Then why is called "the general"? Tourists friends, you guess! Yes, it is because the gun body casting have a named "troublesome compared to general".
Dear visitors, we go forward, you should see the beacon tower! Yantai beacon tower, also known as beacons, Wolf, once the enemy pounce, kindle wars on the situation of the enemy: hundreds a smoke a gun, more than five hundred people burning two smoke gun... And so on. The ancients will lit the fire call sunshine during the day and night called flint. The scenery on both sides of the Great Wall is very beautiful, dear visitors look, pine and cypress, hidden-away east, birds, gurgling streams, everywhere is full of poetic.
Sun yat-sen once said the Great Wall, "the engineering of the most famous, the Great Wall also.... engineering, ancient without his horse, for only one of the wonders of the world." Visitors, I hope you will be touring, be careful not to litter debris-brick rubbish, such as the last wish you have a good trip, bye!
北京旅游英文导游词相关
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巴黎众多的名胜古迹、各种风格的古典建筑、精品纷呈的博物馆闻名世界。下面是读文网为大家带来的巴黎概况英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Paris has long inspired opinionated outbursts, from delusional to denouncing, but on one matter travelers remain in agreement: it's among the most stimulating cities in the world. Paris assaults all the senses, demanding to be seen, heard, touched, tasted and smelt. from luminescent landmarks to fresh poodle droppings on the pavement, the city is everything it should be - the very essence of all French things. If you come here expecting all you've heard to be true, you won't leave disappointed.
Paris is at its best during the temperate spring months (March to May), with autumn coming in a close second. In winter, there are all sorts of cultural events to tempt the visitor, but school holidays can clog the streets with the little folk. August is usually hot and sticky, and it's also when many Parisians take their yearly vacations, so businesses are likely to be closed.
Musée du Louvre
Louvre is probably one of the most world-renowned sightseeing places in Paris. This enormous building, constructed around 1200 as a fortress and rebuilt in the mid-16th century for use as a royal palace, began its career as a public museum in 1793. As part of Mitterand's grands projets in the 1980s, the Louvre was revamped with the addition of a 21m (67ft) glass pyramid entrance. Initially deemed a failure, the new design has since won over those who regard consistency as inexcusably boring. Vast scrums of people puff and pant through the rooms full of paintings, sculptures and antiquities, including the Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo and Winged Victory (which looks like it's been dropped and put back together). If the clamor becomes unbearable, your best bet is to pick a period or section of the Louvre and pretend that the rest is somewhere across town.
Eiffel Tower
This towering edifice was built for the World Fair of 1889, held to commemorate the centennial of the French Revolution. Named after its designer, Gustave Eiffel, it stands 320m (1050ft) high and held the record as the world's tallest structure until 1930. Initially opposed by the city's artistic and literary elite - who were only affirming their right to disagree with everything - the tower was almost torn down in 1909. Salvation came when it proved an ideal platform for the antennas needed for the new science of radio telegraphy. When you're done peering upwards through the girders, you can visit any of the three public levels, which can be accessed by lift or stairs. Just south-east of the tower is a grassy expanse that was once the site of the world's first balloon flights and is now used by teens as a skateboarding arena or by activists bad-mouthing Chirac.
巴黎概况英文导游词相关
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广西，美丽的八桂之地。十万大山的壮美，蕴藏了丰富的矿产资源;千百条河流的秀美，形成了无尽的海洋资源，盛产水果，被誉为“水果之乡”。下面是读文网为大家带来的广西概况英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Full name of the guangxi zhuang autonomous region of guangxi, hereinafter referred to as "guangxi". Nanning, capital is the asean countries and China's unity and cooperation meeting place, known as the green city the laudatory name. The guangxi zhuang autonomous region is located in the motherland southern xinjiang, located in east longitude 104 ° 26 '- 112 ° 04', north latitude 20 ° 54 '- 26 ° 24', between the tropic of cancer crosses the central district. Is the most convenient sea route, the southwest and southeast of resource-based economy in western China and the open economy of integration, in occupies an important position in the economic exchange between China and southeast Asia.
All autonomous regions populated zhuang, han, yao, miao, dong, MuLao, monao ethnic group had, hui, jing, yi, such as water, GeLao nation. Guangxi is located in southern xinjiang of the motherland, is located in north latitude 20 ° 54 '~ 26 ° 23', longitude 104 ° 29 '~ 112 ° 04'. South beibu bay, and hainan province across the sea, the east of guangdong, the northeast of hunan province, northwest guizhou province, west yunnan, southwest and adjacent to Vietnam, the road boundary line 1020 kilometers long.
River water rich in guangxi, sediment concentration, less up summer and fall winter. Landscape in guangxi belongs to hilly basin, many mountains and plains, the topography is surrounded by high, middle low. Guangxi belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, short winters and long summer heat, rainfall is rich, rain heat the same. 17 ~ 22 ℃, annual average temperature in July was the most thermidor, is the most of January. Average annual rainfall in 1250 ~ 1750 mm, rainfall is the most against the city, is the least tianyang. In addition to the mountains of north guangxi, much of the winter average temperature above 10 ℃, rare frost and snow.
Guangxi ancient belong to the earth, has a long history. Archaeological discoveries of the baise paleoanthropological sites show that as early as 700000 years ago have primitive humans lived here.
Guangxi since the ancient times is a multi-ethnic populated areas, is one of the five ethnic autonomous regions in China, inhabited by the han, zhuang, yao, miao, dong, jing, mulam, maonan, hui, yi, aquatic animals, kelao 12 people. Guangxi minorities have maintained their simple folk customs, in food, clothing, housing, holidays, custom and so on all have distinctive national features, and in the long-term economic interaction and influence each other in the cultural exchange, absorb each other.
In the long history of several thousand years, people of all ethnic groups in guangxi rich created the brilliant national culture. Ancient culture, liu sanjie folk culture, stone culture, art of the white lotus makes guangxi culture is bright beautiful. The baise basin archaeological findings shocked the Chinese and foreign, special fat; National great songs BaGui large song and dance and zhuang "mama le's visit to the sky" arrogant won the double, clueless. Murals, tonggu, folk songs is a dazzling pearl in the culture.
Localized 11 ethnic minority in guangxi, in addition to the hui dialect, use live all have their own language, and zhuang, miao and yao also have their own dialects. Guangxi region of the six kinds of Chinese dialects, which are respectively, southwest mandarin, cantonese, hakka, xinsheng township and min dialects.
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吉林省位于中国东北地区中部，幅员面积18.74万平方公里。下面是读文网为大家带来的吉林省概况英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Jilin province is located in the middle of northeast China, north of heilongjiang province, liaoning province in the south, west Inner Mongolia autonomous region, bordering east and Russia, southeast to the tumen river, the yalu river as the border with the democratic People's Republic of Korea, is located in the 122-131 degrees east longitude, 41 and 46 degrees north latitude. Is an area of 18.74 square kilometers, accounting for 2% of the nation's total, 650 km long, north and south 300 kilometers wide. Terrain characteristic is high in southeast, northwest low, is the vast plains in Midwest. Jilin province is in the northern hemisphere latitude zone, eastern Eurasia, equivalent to our country the most in the northern temperate zone, close to subfrigid zone, the eastern humid and rainy, dry little rain much sand in the west and is obviously temperate continental monsoon climate, annual average temperature in most of the annual average temperature around 4 ° C, the highest temperature of 37.8 ° C, the minimum temperature of 39.4 ° C, relative sunshine duration 50-70% for the whole year, diminishing rainfall to the west, 400-900 - mm/year, two-thirds precipitation concentrated in the year of June, July and August for three months. Winter an average 20 cm of snow on the ground, 40 -- 50 cm. Jilin province of aviation, railway, highway and inland waters
Shipping developed traffic, such as basic formed is given priority to with railway, aviation and highway passenger transportation is complementary, inland waterway transport for added three-dimensional traffic network. Network of jilin province is generally can be divided into the northwest - southeast and southwest - two to northeast. The main railway regions throughout jilin north and south. From jilin province directly to Harbin, shenyang, dalian, Beijing, tianjin, shijiazhuang, jinan, nanjing, Shanghai and other major cities in China. Jilin province tourism resources are very abundant, in changchun, capital of manchukuo site, symbol of the people in the forest city street and xinmin street, the Soviet martyrs monument, motown and changchun film studio. Have a symbol of cultural city
Jilin university, jilin university of technology, changchun university of science and technology, and other countries 42 colleges and universities. Have to noble hotel, shangri-la hotel as a representative of several five-star hotel service places. Long Tanshan koguryo mountain city in jilin city, beishan, plump songhua lake; Dunhua six top of mountain, the bohai sea tombs; The city of yenji son mountain mountain city, Located in the changbai, antu, FuSong three counties in changbai mountain nature reserve, hot springs group.
Tianchi and waterfalls and big shan valley; Tonghua JingYu cemetery; Within the set of all mountain city, hole groove tomb complex, is the general "grave" said Oriental pyramid, good too king memorial; Farmers of the liao tower; Ytong volcanoes; And so on. Jilin province as early as 40000 to 70000 years ago there is human activity. : department, in addition to the han nationality, there are three, the one for me the shen clan to a Yi Lou, not auspicious, nuzhen, manchu, mainly in the east; Secondly, more branches and koguryo, more than, in the northwest, koguryo in the south; Three for east Hu Zu wu huan, xianbei, qidan, chamber wei (Mongolia) and so on, mainly in the western region "jilin" manchu "jilin ula" for short, is along the river. Originally refers to the jilin city today, at that time, writing is not unified, in order to unified wording, 24 years of the reign of emperor kangxi (1685) and qing SAN ZuRen emperor qing imperial house hiowan yei ordered known as "ji". Northeast provinces is not set up at the beginning of the qing dynasty, the qing shunzhi decade (1653), jilin city ning pagoda
General governance, kangxi fifteen years (1676) ning pagodas general moved to jilin city. Qianlong 22 years (in 1757) ning pagodas general officially changed to jilin general, 33 years guangxu (1907) to jilin general government agency for jilin province. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, jilin province is still in jilin city. Moved to changchun, the provincial capital, in 1954, became the only province national and provincial namesake, a city in the province. In 1931, nine. September 18th incident, the northeast fall, dismembered 19 provinces. 17 a flag county of jilin province; only one city. The city of changchun said the new Beijing was particularly, puppet manchukuo. Puppet army to surrender in 1945, the same year established the people's government of jilin province in December, the following year, the kuomintang occupation of jilin city, jilin province government. Back to jilin city in March 1948, the provincial people's government, in 1954, changchun, jilin province. Provincial capital moved to changchun.
看过吉林省概况英文导游词
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颐和园在北京西北部海淀区境内，是我国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林，也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一，还入选了《世界遗产名录》。下面是读文网为大家带来的北京颐和园英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Armies of passengers, everyone! Welcome to visit the Summer Palace, I am a small lead decorous wen, please we care a lot! Ok, I'll tell you something about knowledge about the Summer Palace!
The Summer Palace, is China's largest and best-preserved imperial garden existing, is one of China's four big gardens, known as the royal garden museum. The other three gardens as: chengde summer resort, suzhou the humble administrator's garden, and the lingering garden in suzhou. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, built in 1764, the 14 years, built out of the plane or on the surface of the object is about 290 hectares of the Summer Palace.
Now we enter the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is a beautiful big park, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. The aisle has more than 700 meters long, divided into 273. You look up, each cross sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape. Thousands of picture is not that is the same. Look at both sides, both sides gallery, filled with flowers and trees, a phuong haven't flowers, that a phuong flowers opened again.
Armies of passengers, covered corridor, a mountain emerge in front of us, the mountain is called longevity hill, 58. 59 meters, halfway up the hill, a triangular pyramid three house building stands in there, that is the Buddha nasal pavilion. The rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, under the row is cloud temple.
On the mountainside of the longevity hill, the Summer Palace landscape in half closed, are the quiet like a mirror in front, green, like a jasper lake is kunming lake, it accounted for three-quarters of the dominated.
Coming down from the longevity hill, the kunming lake. Lake center has a small island, the tips of the trees, we want to the island by a stone bridge, there are seventeen little tunnel in this stone, so called ten 7 bridge. We look at both sides, bridge railing on hundreds of pillar, pillar are engraved a little lion. A lion also have different attitude, no two are the same.
Armies of passengers, today's trip to the Summer Palace is almost over, I hope you have fun!
看过北京颐和园英文导游词
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太白山是秦岭山脉主峰，秦岭是我国南，北气候分界线，也是长江、黄河两大水系的分水岭。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的陕西太白山概况导游词，欢迎参考!
太白山国家森林公园位于秦岭主峰太白山北麓的眉县境内，公园面积2949公顷，包括10个景区，180多个景点。公园海拔高度从620米到3511米，是我国海拔最高的国家森林公园。
太白山国家森林公园以森林景观为主体，苍山奇峰为骨架，清溪碧潭为脉络，文物古迹点缀其间，构成了一幅静态景观与动态景观相协调、自然景观与人文景观浑然一体、风格独特的生动画卷。被誉为眉县八景之一的“凤泉神泽”、“鱼洞仙音”，会使人怡然自乐;传说中的“唐子城”、“二郎阁”、“牛窑”、“神女碑”会把你引入美丽的童话世界;神功石、泼墨山、世外桃源、开天关、七女峰会使你身临其境，游兴大发。
太白山横卧在宝鸡眉县、太白、西安周至3县境内。因山顶终年积雪，银光四射，故称太白。它是横贯陕西省的秦岭山脉的主峰，海拔3767米，也是秦岭的最高峰。太白山的景色，从北坡到南坡，可概括为八景：红河丹崖、斜峪雄关、古枫幽境、桃川曲流、斗母奇峰、平安云海、太白明珠、拔仙绝顶。斗母奇峰指的是斗母宫一带的石柱山，特别是麦落石、五台、一堵墙、望乡台等处，花岗片麻岩傲然挺立，千姿百态，堪称奇绝。
巨大的高差，形成了太白山国家森林公园内气候、动植物带明显的垂直分布。在海拔620米――3511米的山地范围内，分布了地球上数千公里范围内才有的气候带、植物带和动物带，形成了包括3个植物带、7个植物亚带、15个植被群系在内的植被垂直分布带谱。从下到上依次划分为松栎类景观林、桦木景观林、冷杉景观林、落叶桦景观林和高山灌丛景观林等五个景观林带，界限清晰，色调鲜明。
太白山国家森林公园生种类繁多，起源古老，是天然的物种基因库，素有“亚洲天然植物园”、“中国天然动物园”之称。在太白山复杂多变的地体因素和特定的宇宙因素的综合作用下，开成了太白山特有种和新种，如太白红杉、眉柳、太白参、太白乌头、太白贝母、太白忍冬等。园内共有种子植物1850种。由于太白山森林植被的古老性，稀有种、孑遗种多，属国家二级保护植物有太白红杉、水青树、莲香树、山白树、杜仲、独叶草、星叶草、大果青杄、狭叶瓶尔小草等9种。三级保护树种有庙台槭、金钱槭、领春木、紫斑牡丹、延龄草等11种。
太白山国家森林公园丰茂的森林资源、复杂的自然环境，为野生动物提供了繁衍生息的良好场所，是珍禽异兽的天然乐园。公园内有森林动物、昆虫1690余种，其中属国家一类保护的动物有金丝猴、大熊猫、羚牛等3种，二类保护动物有云豹、金钱豹、红腹角雉、苏门羚、大鲵等7种。太白山国家森林公园保存完好的自然景观和良好的生态环境，为人们回归大自然提供发良好场所。
通过近十年的开发与建设，太白山国家森林公园在旅游基础设施建设和景区景点的开发建设方面取得了很大的发展，已经成为宝鸡旅游业的龙头，列为陕西省首批公布的全省八大旅游景区之一。目前，太白山旅游区围绕旅游业及相关产业投资已达近7亿元人民币，开成了吃、住、行、游、购、娱一条龙的配套服务体系。区内现有宾馆饭店20余家，床位5000余张，游泳、娱乐设施120多家，已成为陕西西线旅游中一处集观光、度假、休闲、娱乐以及教学、科学考察为一体的旅游胜地。
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天华山风景优美，被专家们誉为“旷世佳境，万景奇山”。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的辽宁天华山概况导游词，欢迎参考!
天华山是长白山余脉，以峰奇、峡险、涧幽、水秀为特色，被专家们誉为“旷世佳境，万景奇山”。 天华山素有“旷世佳境、万景奇山”之美誉，现已开发白龙涧、青龙涧、玉龙涧、天华峰、西谷顶、灵光顶六大景区。天台峰为天华山最高峰，远望如整块巨石直插云霄，登临山顶，却是一块宽阔平整的天然大石台，可遥望远处群峰延绵。
天华山以峰奇、峡险、涧幽、水秀为特色，其雄奇峻拔的天华峰、神采奕奕的毛公峰、傲立云天的天台峰等十八奇峰和三涧六谷构成了壮美婉约的天华胜境。天华山枫叶红似火，胜于二月花的天华之秋别有意蕴，到处是赤红的枫叶，金黄的白桦、挂满枝头的野果河瀑布沟壑的野菊，编织出万千幅工笔重彩的画作。
天华山四季分明、各有特色，但秋季满山艳丽，到处是赤红的枫叶、金黄的白桦、天柏、胡柞，挂满枝头的野果子和瀑布谷壑的野菊，十分唯美。
天华山位于丹东市宽甸满族自治县灌水镇北部，距宽甸县城50公里，距丹东市150公里。
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宁波溪口位于宁波市西南40公里的奉化溪口镇，水绕山环，景色秀丽，是华东旅游主干线上的一颗璀璨明珠。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的宁波溪口景区概况导游词，欢迎参考!
溪口东靠武岭，南濒剡溪，北临雪窦山，水绕山环，景色秀丽：是否传说中的 “世外桃源”，在民国时期，因为出了蒋介石、蒋经国父子而声名鹊起，又因深厚的佛教文 化而享誉中外，更因成功成为入选上海世博会“城市未来馆”而名扬天下，她就是历史悠久、山川秀丽、文化底蕴深厚的风景名胜区、国家AAAAA级旅游景区，这里有重点文物保护单位“蒋氏故居”系列人文景观，有北宋仁宗皇帝梦中到此一游而得名“应梦 名山”的雪窦山，有“天下禅宗十刹之一”的雪窦寺及铜制露天弥勒 大佛造像。溪口，集人文之精华，山水之灵秀，佛教之庄严，民风淳朴，特产丰富，千层饼，芋艿头， 水蜜桃闻名遐尔;景区内接待、娱乐、交通、通讯等基础设施一应俱全。
“缘溪行，忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林，夹岸数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷”陶渊明笔下的桃花源，是古代文人墨客所向往的世外桃源。而在宁波奉化西侧，有一个传说中的“世外桃源 ”，在民国时期，因为出了蒋介石、蒋经国父子而声名鹊起、又因深厚的佛教文化而享誉中外、成为入选上海世博会“城市未来馆”而名扬天下。她就是历史悠久、山川秀丽、文化底蕴深厚的风*名胜区、国家AAAAA级旅游景区——溪口。
溪口，她以仙灵雪窦为枕，秀媚剡水绕膝，一派绿野平川，清溪舟筏，烟霞牧歌，宛若武陵桃源， 陶渊明《桃花源记》里的“武陵源”相传指的就是这里，因为溪口的古称就是“武陵”。秀美的风光使 这里自古就是文人墨客向往的地方。溪口门户武岭，即源出武陵之谐音。入飞檐翘角、气势不凡的武岭 城门，便是与剡溪比肩的溪口三里长街武岭路。自东及西，次第散列着小洋房、文昌阁、丰镐房、玉泰 盐铺等许多与蒋氏父子有涉的旧迹故地。
2010年，溪口作为入选上海世博会未来城市馆案例的代表，肩负着建设一座宜居宜业、宜 游宜寿，魅力足、活力足、辐射强的新型现代化旅游特色小城。这正是体现《桃花源记》中陶渊 明所神往的那个质朴自然的化外世界，人与人之间的关系是那么平和，那么诚恳。确实令人无比神往， 恰如其分地表现出桃花源的所追索的思想境界。而溪口打造就是未来世外桃源。
蒋氏故居——溪口是蒋介石、蒋经国父子的故里，玉泰盐铺、丰镐房、武岭门、文昌阁、蒋母陵 园、蒋氏宗祠等22处历史遗迹保护完整。
溪口雪窦山口有个御书亭，亭里竖着一块“应梦名山”的石碑，是南宋 理宗皇帝亲笔题写，因为当年仁宗皇帝曾梦游这座名山。 风景区内自然景观绚丽多姿，集湖、溪、泉 、瀑、山于一体，名胜众多，三隐潭的秀美瀑布群如空谷幽兰;妙高台的茂密古树林似天然屏障;千丈 岩雄奇壮观的瀑布，绘出溪口雪窦山一幅壮美的山水风景图，乘坐穿梭在峡谷中的单轨列车上和悬空于 妙高台的观光索道中.
雪窦寺大佛景区——五代后梁高僧布袋和尚，为奉化长汀人.人称长汀子，他游化民间，被佛教界公认 为弥勒化身。奉化是布袋弥勒的故乡，弥勒应化之地，岳林寺是布袋和尚的出家、圆寂之地，雪窦寺为 弥勒道场，肉身葬于中塔寺。佛高56 74米的较高坐姿露天弥勒大佛于 2008年11月8日在溪口雪窦山建成开光，来自海内外的高僧大德、各界友人近万人参加了这一盛典。大佛景区总规划面积52公顷，由大佛核心区、礼佛朝拜区、弥勒群雕区、文物展示区、休闲修身区、旅游 购物区等六大功能区块组成，生态公路弥勒大道将溪口弥勒大佛与奉化城区岳林寺、中塔寺等 地连成了一个有机整体，弥勒景区的内涵因此更加丰富。
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千岛湖，位于浙江省淳安县境内(部分位于安徽歙县)，是世界上岛屿最多的湖 。下面是读文网小编整理的千岛湖概况导游词，仅供大家参考。
千岛湖又叫新安江水库，位于浙江淳安境内(部分位于安徽歙县)，是世界上岛屿最多的湖。
千岛湖的湖泊面积567.40 平方千米，最大深度108米，平均深度34米，容积178.4亿立方米;是在距浙江建德市新安江镇以上4千米处建坝蓄水而成的人工湖。水库上游具有明显的“湖泊效应”且有大大小小的岛屿，因此称“千岛湖”。
千岛湖的主要源水为安徽境内的新安江及其支流，汇水来自安徽徽州的歙县、休宁、屯溪、绩溪，以及祁门和黄山区的南部。
千岛湖风景区总面积982平方公里，因其湖内拥有1078座翠岛而得名。境内新安江两岸，群峰壁立，历史上有“千峰郡”之称，平均海拔在600-1000米之间。水是千岛湖风景区的主体，山、水、岛、林，构成得天独厚的旅游资源。巍巍群山环抱着一湖碧水，万顷碧波中撒落着大小参差、星罗棋布的翠岛。千岛湖水色晶莹澄碧水面面积573平方公里，是杭州西湖的108倍，库容量达178亿立方米，是西湖的3184倍，能见度7—9米左右，湖水平均深度为34米，属国家一级水体，不经任何处理即达饮用水标准，原新华社社长穆青赞誉为“天下第一秀水”。
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温州是浙江省辖地级市，简称"瓯"，浙江省三大中心城市之一。温州历史悠久，是我国优秀的旅游城市。下面是读文网小编为大家整理的温州概况游词，欢迎参考!
温州地处浙江东南沿海，是浙南地区的经济、文化、交通中心。全市现辖鹿城、龙湾、瓯海3区，瑞安、乐清2市和洞头、永嘉、平阳、苍南、文成、泰顺6县，总面积11783平方公里，总人口700万人。温州位处我国黄金海岸线的中部，交通通信事业发达。温州机场已开辟42条国内航线，并开通了与香港、澳门的地区航线。温州火车站是我国第一条股份制合资建设铁路----金温铁路的终点站，旅客列车可直达北京、上海、南京、杭州等国内主要城市。温州港是一个集河口港、海湾港于一体的综合性天然良港，为浙南、闽北货物进出的咽喉。温州市境内现有公路总里程为4111公里，公路运输四通八达，104国道和330国道贯穿南北，黑龙江同江至海南三亚高速公路温州段正在建设之中。
党的十一届三中全会以来，温州把党的改革开放政策和本地实际相结合，发扬“自主改革、自担风险、自强不息、自求发展”的精神，率先进行市场取向的改革，走出了一条具有鲜明区域特色的经济发展路子。其发展大体经历了3个阶段：第一阶段是改革开放初期，温州经济从家庭工业起步，放手发展多种经济成分，解决经济总量问题，形成了“小商品、大市场”的格局;第二阶段是80年代中期以后，以资金、人才、技术为纽带，引导家庭工业走向股份合作，大力发展股份合作经济，发挥了“小资本、大辐射”的效应;第三阶段是1992年以后，在邓小平南巡谈话和党的十四大精神鼓舞下，开展了以全面提高经济质量为核心的第二次创业，全市的改革和建设进入了一个新的阶段，营造了“小区域、大发展”的态势。
温州钟灵毓秀，人杰地灵，历代名人辈出，旅游资源丰富。拥有雁荡山、楠溪江2个国家级风景名胜区和乌岩林、南麂2个国家级自然保护区，还有7个省级风景区，8个市级风景区。旅游景区面积占全市土地面积的1/5强。
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