辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆英文导游词3篇
辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆位于武汉市武昌区阅马场,因主体建筑为红砖砌墙、红瓦覆顶的红色两层楼房,故又称“红楼”,下面是读文网为大家带来的辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
1:辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆英文导游词
Welcome to visit the revolution museum.
Xinhai revolution refers to the 1911 led by sun yat-sen a bourgeois national democratic revolutionary movement, because 1911 is the lunar xinhai, so called the revolution xinhai revolution. You know what? The first is the revolution in our hubei wuchang broke out. You came to the place, it is the end of an old Chinese history, also is the beginning of a new era in China. Informally, here to overthrow the qing dynasty, created the republic of China, to overthrow the emperor, has given rise to the President.
I pavilion is located in wuchang, backed by the snake hill, facing the shouyi block square, covers an area of about 28 acres. It is the body of the building you see the house, because it is red red tiles, known as red chamber.
Red chamber was originally the qing government set up consultations in hubei bureau office address, consultations bureau is the late qing dynasty, in order to prepare a constitutional monarchy, and in the provinces set the advisory opinion, its architectural style to imitate the western parliament building, built in 1910. On October 10, 1911 is the lunar xinhai August 19th, under the leadership of sun yat-sen revolutionary region of hubei province, successfully launched the wuchang uprising. The next day, here is the form hubei DouDuFu, DouDuFu issue proclamations, announced the establishment of the republic of China. Righteousness by sowing, the national response, thus every end of the monarchy, opened the floodgates to the progress of China. The door of the red chamber so is known as "the republic of China".
In the back of the red chamber, this group of gray house called MPS ccba, was consultations bureau members living place. Now in the recovery of maintenance, no opening to the outside world. Building is concentric square, implied meaning is "cross-strait as one, a peaceful reunification.
In 1961, the production of the state council released the first national key cultural reliCSprotection units, after years of construction, my house has become a memory of the xinhai revolution landmark attractions and the national famous education base.
My house is decorated, there are two basic display: one is based on hubei DouDuFu site, also is the red chamber as the carrier, arrangement of the hubei military DouDuFu site restoration on display, you will see the institutions and pattern of the early founding of hubei military DouDuFu; Another is decorated in the west of flats of the xinhai revolution historic display the wuchang uprising, it showed the historical process of the wuchang uprising.
2:辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆英文导游词
Fellow friends everybody is good, I'm XXX travel tour guides XX, here I come to wuhan to extend our warm welcome to all of you, in the next time I'll offer you guide service, I will try my best to arrange your schedule, make everyone feel happy in the tourism activities.
Then, according to the schedule, we today's tour is the wuchang uprising memorial xinhai revolution.
Mention the revolution the wuchang uprising, I'm sure you won't strange, its historical significance and international influence has already been consensus by both at home and abroad. On October 10, 1911, hubei revolutionaries in wuchang successfully held an armed uprising against the qing government, for the year, xinhai lunar year, the revolution history said the wuchang uprising. The wuchang uprising is the revolution of a series of armed struggle after failing to win for the first time the great event. It presented a national revolution to overthrow the two thousand years of Chinese feudal monarchy and established the first bourgeois democratic republic in Asia, opened the prelude of historical changes in the 20th century in China, is a milestone in our history of the Chinese nation.
Ok, now we have come to the wuchang uprising memorial hall in front of the opium war, you see, the red brick and two layers of buildings is the revolution the wuchang uprising memorial hall, for the whole building is red, so we wuhan people used to call it red chamber.
You will find that the memorial hall of the building and the traditional Chinese architectural style is different, it is the western architectural style, is this why? It also speak of from the historical background of construction of the building.
The initial production, is the qing government set up for playing the constituent scheme consultations, hubei province bureau of the site. Under the strong demand of the national bourgeoisie, the supreme ruler of qing dynasty, empress dowager cixi pressure from the outside world, also in order to cope with the revolution, made the constitutional position. So in 1906, the qing government announced the preparatory constitutional, declared in Beijing set up a client ZhengYuan, provincial bureau of consultations, as the central and local consultation and the institutions. Hubei consultations bureau set up in 1908, built in 1910. Architecture in the west of the house style. Red chamber, "the government of the wuchang uprising" and "revolution of the wuchang uprising memorial hall" two stone plaques are inscribed by soong ching ling.
Below, please follow me to go to take a look inside.
In the 19th century, is the world's fast developing period of modern industrial civilization, is also the demise of the feudal society of our country, the western powers with shells and opium broke the door of the qing government, China and closed by a unified feudal country reduced to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country, with each to sign unequal treaties and the imperialist powers carved up, out to the people with lofty ideals for national independence and social progress advance wave upon wave, unremitting efforts, the whole of China is about to usher in a revolution in the storm.
So how did the revolution in wuhan will fire the first gun? About this or let's have a look at the current state of the wuhan first: from the economic base, wuhan is the most prosperous, most new ideas at the time and one of the areas of economic strength; From the political point of view, when most of the revolutionaries of hubei took part in the various revolutionary groups, early contact with revolutionary ideas, and has the action of the courage and the will.
So let's take a look at the exhibition hall of wuchang uprising of historic exhibition "revolution", let's flip through a long history, to understand the revolution to the wuchang uprising this period of history.
The xinhai revolution, the fuse is the wuchang uprising movement to protect railway in May 1911, the qing government to borrow a railway state the name, will have to run by the local han, sichuan YueHan railway nationalised, and by way of mortgage, sold to Britain, France, Germany, the United States the four countries, aroused the four provinces of sichuan, hubei, guangdong, hunan people's opposition. On June 17, revolutionaries set up sichuan road associations, signed a petition is being suppressed. On September 2, the qing government rushed to oversee, while, sichuan YueHan railway minister led part of the hubei new army to sichuan suppressed, the qing forces moving westward, emptiness, to the force that causes the rule of hubei province under the influence of the brothers, literature and have decided to use the favorable opportunity, joint armed uprising.
After the scheduled time is launched on October 6, due to the south lake cannon team events, strengthens the security, the qing army and plans haven't finished, so decide to extend the insurrection. On 9 October afternoon, sun wu, etc in hankou concession Russia treasure good manufacture bombs, inadvertently caused explosion, sun wu wounded, hankou total authority on the surface. Police in hankou composed of three big search, then night 1:00, be aboard the qing army, immediately sent troops to envelop, Peng Chufan, Liu Fuji, Yang Hongsheng more than 30 people have been arrested. On October 10 in the morning, peng, liu, Yang, three people were killed, wuchang city gate closed, the qing to continue the manhunt for the city, the situation is very critical. Revolutionary decided to cross the rubicon, crushed an uprising in the night.
At 8 o 'clock in the evening, revolutionary Xiong Bingkun shot and killed a he long, in the camp heard gunshots, response quickly occupied the snake mountain and so on high ground, mulling three ways offensive HuGuang praetorium and eighth town command. Battle played hard, until 11 in the morning, the revolutionary forces occupied the wuchang town, condensing the blood of countless revolutionaries of nine Angle of 18 flag finally flies on the yellow crane tower.
In the evening, hanyang, hankou successively occupied by revolutionaries, thus the whole wuhan city was controlled by revolutionaries.
On October 11, 1911, part of the revolutionaries and the uprising troops gathered in consultations office building, the revolutionary party thinks, is not only the wuchang uprising, must immediately electrify the nation, calling for a response. They want to have a greater reputation can represent their electricity across the country, charisma and influence will be greater, so the original qing 21 composite association at the head of the li is pushing as army chief of hubei, and hubei military government. Here is the DouDuFu at that time, the military government of hubei province.
Here you can see, a collection of many precious xinhai revolution relics, I this is around 18 flag, is the wuchang uprising in 1911 revolutionary ensign. The full name of iron eighteen flag (also known as nine flag). Kyushu earth pattern signifies iron spirit, said people awakening, joint inside shanhaiguan pass 18 provinces of Chinese descent, determined to overthrow the qing dynasty ruled by force. The revolution in the eighteenth flag the wuchang uprising, this great event play an important role, become a battle flag overthrowing the rule of the qing dynasty.
Good friends, wuchang revolt monument on the xinhai revolution? I give everybody introduction here, hope I can give you a little impression, the interpretation of not detailed place also please everybody many burke.
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3:辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆英文导游词
Xinhai revolution the wuchang uprising memorial hall is located in wuchang district of wuhan city racecourse, reading for body building is red brick walls and red tiles by two layers of red on the top of the building, so it is also called "red chamber", the revolution is the wuchang uprising memorial hall in 1981, to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the xinhai revolution, the uprising in wuchang government site (i.e. site consultation bureau of hubei province in the late qing dynasty, after the victory of the wuchang uprising, revolutionary in the established the junta DouDuFu hubei armies of the republic of China, the hubei military government) set up a memorial, is the national key cultural relics protection unit, the famous patriotic education base.
Xinhai revolution wuchang uprising government site, building main body building for two layers of red brick structure building. In 1961, was listed as national cultural relics protection unit of the state council. In 1981, to commemorate the seventieth anniversary of the xinhai revolution, the term revolution the wuchang uprising memorial hall.
Production is located in the northern Wu Changyue racecourse, covers an area of 28 acres, building 11 building, building area of 6000 square meters. High main building of the building in red building, second floor, the width of 73 meters, 42 meters deep, brick joisted, sits, the center of the upper at the top of a church tower, the western European classical architectural style, the style is extraordinary. Behind the building is a two-story building. Flanked by a row of red bungalow. Right in front of the exit door with bars, gate to concierge, on both sides by the upper red ha-ha concierge containing iron gate on both sides of the horizontally, connected to the bungalow around, round into a square yard, sun yat-sen statue front courtyard door, instrument solemn quiet.
Here originally qing consultations in hubei province bureau building, after rebels wuchang, October 11, 1911, part of the revolutionaries and the uprising troops gathered here, at the time was scheduled military major leaders Liu Gong, Jiang Yi wu, sun wu, Liu Fuji or injured, or sacrifice, or circumstances, fleeing to discuss how to establish revolutionary regime. After enrollment, to compel the original qing fu new composite association (21 series li for hubei military area. And announced the abolition of the great qing empire and nianhao, referring to China as "the republic of China, the yellow emperor era, release the indictment Xi announced in qing dynasty, the qing government to electricity", people notice of collecting electricity and other documents, and power of the nation's response. DianYao, meanwhile, qing dynasty, song jiaoren to hubei, and please turn electric sun yat-sen returned promptly, hosting plans. Followed by the release of a first prototype with republican constitution - "the ezhou itself", held its first interim parliament in the nature of democracy. Xinhai revolution after the wuchang uprising, the revolutionary party in the hubei military government, after the hubei military DouDuFu instead. Wuchang uprising government xinhai revolution, in nearly three months before the establishment of nanjing temporary government, once exercise such functions and powers of the central government, the revolutionary party in the organizing and leading the battle against the qing government armed more YangXia. Introduced the historic "ezhou itself", promoted the revolutionary situation of the country's high, led to the final overthrow feudal rule.