静态路由分析与配置（推荐2篇）

2022-12-16 18:09:15

读文网小编为大家分享静态路由分析与配置。接下来大家跟着读文网小编一起去了解下吧!

内容导航

静态路由分析与配置详解教程静态路由分析与配置

静态路由分析与配置详解教程

R1(configintloopback0

//进入本地回环网口0

R1(config-ifipaddress 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

//设置本地回环网口iP地址

R1(configints0/0

R1(config-ifipaddress 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0

//设置S0/0口IP 地址

R1(config-ifnoshutdown

//打开端口

R2(configintloopback0

R2(config-ifipaddress 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0

R2(configints0/0

R2(config-if)clockrate 128000

R2(config-ifipaddress 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0

R2(config-ifnoshutdown

R2(configints0/1

R2(config-if)clockrate 128000

//设置时钟

R2(config-ifipaddress 192.168.23.2 255.255.255.0

R2(config-ifnoshutdown

R3(configintloopback0

R3(config-ifipaddress 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0

R3(configints0/0/1

R3(config-ifipaddress 192.168.23.3 255.255.255.0

R3(config-ifnoshutdown

(2) R1 上配置静态路由

R1(configiproute 2.2.2.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0

//下一跳为接口形式，s0/0是点对点的链路，注意应该是R1 上的s0/0 接口

R1(configiproute 3.3.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.2

//下一跳为IP 地址形式，192.168.12.2 是R2 上的IP 地址

(3) R2 上配置静态路由

R2(configiproute 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0

R2(configiproute 3.3.3.0 255.255.255.0 s0/1

(4) R3 上配置静态路由

R3(configiproute 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/1

R3(configiproute 2.2.2.0 255.255.255.0 s0/1

(5)查看R1 ,R2, R3路由器上的路由表，查看能否学习到相关的路由，以R1 检查为例并给出提示

Routershowip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2

i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2

ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route

o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C 192.168.12.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0

1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 1.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

S 2.2.2.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0

3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

S 3.3.3.0 [1/0] via 192.168.12.2

(6)使用ping检查是否连接成功，

Routerping2.2.2.2

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/71/120 ms

Router#

至此我们的实验完成了，小编相信大家也学到了少吧